Day 4

Doublets with 19

22*19=

Step 1

2 2 * 1 9 = 2 * 9 = 18

Step 2

2+2=4

Ans 418

66*19

Step 1

6 * 9 = 54

Step 2

6 + 6 = 12

Ans 1254

Likewise it goes for any doublet

Division

46512 /102

Step 1

Split 1 0 2

10 as divisor and 2 separate

Start diving the number with 10

4 6 goes with 1 0 , 4 times with a remainder 6

Bring the next digit down , it becomes 6 5

Now use that separated 2 and multiply with the quotient 4 which is 8

Put it below 6 5 and we get the new remainder 5 7

Now again divide with 10 , it goes 5 times on 57 and we get a remainder 7

Bring next digit down which is 1 , now it becomes 7 1

Multiply the separated 2 with the new quotient 5 to get 10

Put it below 7 1 and get the remainder 6 1

Divide by 10 again which goes 6 times .

We get a remainder 1 , bring the next digit down which is 2

It becomes 12 .

Multiply the separated 2 with the new quotient 6 and now that the remainder will
become 0 .

So our answer is 4 5 6

Square roots

To fine the sq root of a number

1296

1. Find the number whose square ends with 6

It is either 4^2 or 6^2

Units digit of the answer would be 4 or 6

 - 4,- 6

Find where does 12 fall , between which two squares do we have 12

Its is between 3^2 and 4^2

Take the smaller number 3 .

Now the answer would be either 3 4 or 3 6

To find the final answer verify using 35 ^2 which we know is 1 2 2 5 .

Since 1 2 9 6 is greater than 1 2 2 5 , answer would be 3 6

Ex 2 : 7 7 4 4

1. Squaring of 2 or 8 ends with 4

_ 2 , _ 8 one of this should be the answer

7 7 lies between 8^2 and 9 ^2

Take the smaller number which is 8

Answer should be either 8 2 or 8 8

We know 8 5 ^2 is 7 2 2 5

Since 7 7 4 4 is greater than 7 2 2 5

The final answer is 8 8

Tricks

Magic square
23 05 20 13

20 13 23 05

05

20

23 05 20 13

20 13 23 05

20 05

05 20

23 05 20 13

20 13 23 05

13 20 05 23

05 23 13 20

Practice questions

Doublets with 19

1) 3 3 * 1 9 . 2) 6 6 * 1 9 . 3) 9 9 * 1 9 . 4 ) 5 5 * 1 9 . 5 ) 7 7 * 1 9

Division

3224/52

1462/34
1800/25

6936/102

Finding Sq roots

3844 5476 8281 10609

Cube roots

12167 29791 79507 551368