Major Vessels Of The Neck

rTgArtie
'

-
Branches of Aortic Arch : -

BrachiocephalicartreyfnRLCommoncar◦tid?ᵈ
tth

☐ Rt subclavian
.

-
Lt Common carotid
.

Lt subclavian
-
.

artrey I

But we to focus common carotid tries and their branches

going
-
,
are on ar .

•
Common Carotid ar tries :

The left common carotid from brachiacephalic

rig
in _
☒
artrey .

The from Arch of Aorta

-

right Common Carotid Arises ☒

.

Course _
Enters the neck behind the SternoIavicalar joint l*qq.a.ro carotid
"

Runs upwards and backwards Carotid sheath

partly undercovered by Sterno mastoid muscle • → it.ca
-
in .
•
.

Termination _
Terminates at the disc between G- Ct ( upper border of the
thyroid cartilage)
into two branches internal and external carotid
:

it

The Carotid dilatation at the end of beginning of

i. •

sinus is a CCA and the ICA

-
?⃝
 External carotid
•
Artrey :

rigin A branch of CCA

of digastric and enters

course Ascends upward .
Divided
by posterior belly parotid gland

Termination Ihtorismaxillay
superficial temporal
↳

D Sup .
Thyroid Art .

From the front

D Art ☐
lingual -

D
D
D Facial Arti

D post Auricular Art

Branches
-
.

External Carotid Art

D From the back
.

D occipital Art .
D

D
-
Asc .

pharyngeal D
From medial aspect
D superficial temporal

Ant
& Terminal branches
-
D Maxillary .

Internal carotid
•

Antry : -

rigin A branch of CCA

course Runs inside the until it enters the cranial

carotid sheath
cavity
through the carotid canal
 Termination Divides into anterior and middle cerebral Arteries

Brandes
supply the eye and brain {

↳""""""""É
Pulse points
-

Carotid pulse Facial pulse superficial temporal

ontlesideof.tk Neck in front of the
-

,
-

Against tkbaseofjfe _ in ear

against
front of stemomastoidms .

,
mandible .

tkzygomatic arch .

Just of the
below
Reagle
mandible .

Ahmedfaroµ
 verify
of posterior decision of the posterior facial
Beginning Union Vein with
"
the posterior auricular Vein

retro mandibular
"
☐

%§ Course Descends

Just
in superficial fascia superficial
above the clavicle
,
to Sternomastoid muscle, pierces the deep fascia

É& termination In subclavian vein

tributaries 1 Suprascapular vein

.

2. Transverse cervical vein

3. Anterior jugular vein

catheter
used for insertion of central
Venous
→

• Beginning continuation of the

sigmoid sinus at the jugular foramen
§
E
9 Course Runs within the Carotid sheath

tÉ
.

-
under Sterno mastoid muscle

→ termination
Joins subclavian Vein to form brachio cephalic vein

g
\ tributaries 1- Superior thyroid vein 2- Middle thyroid vein 3- Common facial vein
4- Lingual vein 5- Pharyngeal veins 6- Inferior petrosal venous sinus