o Cats were domesticated around 9,000 years ago, likely from the African wildcat. o They have been valued for their ability to control rodent populations. 2. Variety of Breeds o There are about 71 recognized cat breeds with diverse traits. o Breeds differ in size, coat length, color patterns, and personality. 3. Diet and Nutrition o Cats are obligate carnivores, needing a diet high in animal protein. o Commercial cat foods are designed to provide balanced nutrition, but some owners feed raw or home-prepared diets. 4. Behavior and Training o Cats are independent and territorial, often forming strong bonds with their environment. o They can be trained using positive reinforcement, but training is generally focused on litter box use and scratching behavior. 5. Health and Lifespan o Common health issues include dental disease, obesity, and kidney disease. o Cats typically live between 12-15 years, with some reaching 20 years or more.