1. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x x 2 + 8 at (1, 3).
2. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = ln æç x - ö÷ at (5, 2 ln
5 è xø 2). 3. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 2 x + 1 at (1, 1). 4. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve x 2 + x y = 6 y 3 at (-8, 2). 5. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve x 2 y + 3x - 4 y - 9 = 0 at the point where the curve cuts the x-axis. 6. Find the equations of the tangents to the curve y = x 3 - 2 x which have an inclination of 45°. x -1 7. Find the equations of the tangents to the curve y = which are 3x + 1 perpendicular to the line 4 x + y - 6 = 0. 8. In the figure, P(a, b) is a point lying on the curve y = x 3 - 4 x + 11. The tangent to the curve at P passes through (0, 9). y
y = x 3 - 4x + 11
(0, 9) P(a, b)
x O
(a) Show that b = 3a 3 - 4a + 9.
(b) Find the values of a and b. (c) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 3 - 4 x + 11 at P. 9. Find the equations of the tangents to the curve 4 x 2 + 7 y 2 = 18 which pass through (3, 0). 10. The curve y = - x 3 + ax 2 + bx + c (where a, b and c are constants) cuts the y-axis at (0, 1). If the slope of the tangent to the curve at (1, 4) is -1, find the values of a, b and c.