MF8600 10 Electricity

10 - Electricity
Table of contents
10 - Electricity
10A10 Electricity - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

10A12 Electricity - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
10A13 Electricity - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
10B10 Fuse box - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
10B12 Fuse box - Diagrams and plans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
10B13 Fuse box - Layout of components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10B17 Fuse box - Disassembly and reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
10C12 Alternator - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
10C13 Alternator - Layout of components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
10C14 Alternator - Tests and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Crop_this_page
10C17 Alternator - Disassembly and reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10C18 Alternator - Service tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
10D12 Batteries - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
10E10 Starter - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
10E12 Starter - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
10E13 Starter - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
10E14 Starter - Tests and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
10E17 Starter - Disassembly and reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
10F10 Battery isolator - 8600 T4i series tractors - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
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Table of contents
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10 - Electricity
10A10 - Electricity - General
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
2 Principles of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
3 Schematic diagram of the electrical circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
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1 General
The electrical circuit supplies:
– the lighting (lights, signals, interior lighting etc.)
– the engine starter
– the electronic controllers (engine, transmission, hydraulic control, suspension, DCC etc.)
– the air conditioning (fan, automatic air conditioning controller etc.)
– the accessory power sockets.
Electrical specifications
Voltage 12 V
Earth Negative
Alternators 2x80 A or 2x120 A
Batteries 2x505 A, maintenance-free
The electrical current is generated by 2 alternators and is stored in 2 12 V batteries installed in parallel.
The batteries are located at the front-right of the cab
in the battery tray fig. 1.
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Fig. 1. I007824
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The alternators are located on the left- and right-

hand sides of the engine fig. 2.
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Fig. 2. I009995
The circuit is also protected by an electronic circuit breaker situated under the front-right of the cab.
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2 Principles of operation
Electricity is produced by 2 alternators (1) and a solar panel (5) fig. 3.
Current is stored in 2 batteries (2) fitted in parallel.
The batteries are recharged by the alternators when the engine is running.
The solar panel (5) maintains the charge of the batteries.
The current is available for the tractor's general circuit and the start-up circuit.
The starter (3) has a specific circuit due to the high current required to start the engine.
The low-current tractor circuit is supplied by the batteries via the circuit breaker (6).
The fuse box (4) protects and distributes the current to the various circuits of the tractor (controllers, lighting
etc.).
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3 Schematic diagram of the electrical circuit

4 5
Fig. 3. I010030 Crop_this_page
(1) Alternators (5) Solar panel

(2) Batteries (6) Circuit breaker
(3) Starter
(4) Fuse box
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10A12 - Electricity - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams
1 See chapter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
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1 See chapter 1
see 1A12, page 175
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10A13 - Electricity - Layout of components
1 Lighting - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
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1 Lighting - Layout of components
Fig. 1. I010165
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(1) Work light: H3 55 W (5) Number plate: 10 W
Xenon work light: HID DIS 35 W (6) Work light: H9 65 W
(2) Indicator: 21 W (7) Dipped lights: H7 55 W
Side lights: 5 W Side lights: 4 W
(3) Indicator: 21 W Main beams: H7 55 W
Brake/side lights: 21 W / 5 W Main beams/dipped lights: H4 60 W / 55 W
(4) Rotary beacon: H1 55 W
(8) Indicator extension: 21 W
Fig. 2. I010180
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10B10 - Fuse box - General
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
2 Principles of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
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1 General
The fuse box is a printed circuit board that groups together the main fuses and relays protecting the electrical
circuit on the tractor. The fuse box is linked to the positive and negative terminals of the battery. Each circuit
is then supplied with power from the fuse box.
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The fuse box protects the entire electrical circuit on the tractor against:
– short circuits
– overcurrents
In the event of a short circuit or overcurrent, the fuses open the circuit. Depending on the function to be sup-
plied with power, the fuse can resist different currents.
The relays fitted in the fuse box provide control of functions that require strong currents, while limiting the
current passing through the control circuit.
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10B12 - Fuse box - Diagrams and plans
1 Fuse box - 8600 series tractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

1.1 Fuse box description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
2 Fuse box - 8600 T4i series tractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
2.1 Fuse box description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
2.2 Battery isolator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
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1 Fuse box - 8600 series tractors
1.1 Fuse box description

Functions of the fuse box elements
F Fuse
SH Shunt (shunts are fuses)
K Relay
X Connector
Fuse power and size

Amperage Size Colour
3 normal
5 min.
7.5 min.
10 min.
10 normal
15 min.
15 normal
20 normal
25 normal
30 normal
40 max.
50 max. Crop_this_page
60 max.
70 max.
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Fuse box
K3 K14
X361 K1 K5 K6
K2 K4
F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 F13 F14 F15 F16

SH1 F1 F2 SH2
15
7.5
X64 10
10
10
3
3
5
5
3
3
3
5
25
25
25
25
K7
X63
F17 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23 F24
10
10
7.5
5
5
3
3
3
F33
K8
X360
F25 F26 F27 F28 F29 F30 F31 F32 F34
50
15
15
10
10
K11
5
5
3
5
F35 F36 F37 F38 F39 F40 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F46 F47 F48
30
7.5
15
15
15
15
15
10
7.5
7.5
10
10
10
5
5
K9
K10 K21
X268
X162
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F49 F52 K12 K13 F68
30 30
25
F50 F53
30 20
F58 F59 F60 F61 F62 F63 F64
K16
F51 F54
15 30
K15 F55
25
30
50
50
40
60
30
50
F65 F66 F67

K17
X324 F56
30
15
15
10
F57
25
K18
K22 K23 K24

K19 K20
K25
F69 F70
20 50 K28
10
K26
F71
X170
K27
X117
X331 X377
X362
Fig. 1. I006388
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Num. Amp Size Protected function

F1 25 A STD Windscreen wiper control unit
F2 25 A STD Main beams
F3 15 A Min. Dipped lights on grille
F4 10 A Min. Implement connector on right-hand pillar without
Isobus
F5 3A Min. Start switch + ACC(1
F6 3A Min. K19 relay control circuit
F7 5A Min. Lighting module + APC(2
F8 10 A Min. Air conditioning compressor
F10 5A Min. instrument panel + APC(2
F11 3A Min. Brake switch
F12 10 A Min. instrument panel + APC(2
F13 3A Min. Not used
F14 3A Min. Limp home mode switch
F15 7.5 A Min. Horn
F16 5A Min. Fuse board earth
F17 10 A Min. Front connector + ACC(1
F18 25 A Min. Not used
F19 7.5 A Min. Autotronic 5 linkage, Autotronic 4 and diagnostic
connectors + APC(2
F20 5A Min. Auto-Guide + APC(2
F21 5A Min. Autotronic 4 + APC(2 Crop_this_page
F24 3A Min. Alternator + APC(2
F25 10 A Min. Backlighting for console, cigarette lighter, lighting
module, front right-hand and rear left-hand side
lights
F26 5A Min. Starter solenoid
F27 5A Min. Electric battery isolator + APC(2
F28 3A Min. K10 and K24 relay control circuit
F29 5A Min. Lighting module + BAT(3
F30 15 A Min. Electric battery isolator + BAT(3
F31 10 A Min. Radio + BAT(3
F32 15 A Min. Rear windscreen wiper switch, rear windscreen
wiper motor, extreme cold weather pump + BAT(3
F33 50 A Max. Fuse board + APC(2
F34 30 A STD Engine controller + BAT(3
F35 10 A Min. Fuse board + ACC(1
F36 7.5 A Min. Autotronic 5 linkage and Autotronic 5 suspended
front axle/ParkLock + BAT(3
F37 5A Min. Auto-Guide + BAT(3
F38 5A Min. instrument panel + BAT(3
F39 10 A Min. Transmission actuator + BAT(3
F40 15 A Min. Linkage + BAT(3
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F41 15 A Min. Cab suspension, Control Arm, ParkLock, Datatronic
CCD + BAT(3
F42 10 A Min. Throttle pedal shuttle, PTO stop on fenders, ignition
key, clutch pedal + BAT(3
F43 10 A Min. Electrohydraulic spool valves + BAT(3
F44 15 A Min. Fuel preheater + BAT(3
F45 15 A Min. Heating to feet + BAT(3
F46 7.5 A Min. Electric rear-view mirrors + BAT(3
F47 15 A Min. Pneumatic seat + BAT(3
F48 7.5 A Min. Backlighting for the instrument panel, left-hand front
and right-hand rear side lights
F49 30 A STD Cigarette lighter, roof light, radio + BAT(3
F50 30 A STD Trailer connector + BAT(3
F51 15 A STD Dipped lights and side lights + BAT(3
F52 30 A STD Right-hand pillar power socket + BAT(3
F53 20 A STD + BAT(3 to the lighting module for work lights in
grille
F54 30 A STD Front right-hand fender power socket + BAT(3
F55 25 A STD Not used (K15 relay power circuit)
F56 30 A STD Engine controller + BAT(3
F57 25 A STD Front linkage power socket + BAT(3
F58 30 A Max. + BAT(3 to the lighting module for the indicator
lights and brake lights
F59 50 A Max. Autotronic 4 + BAT(3 Crop_this_page
F60 50 A Max. Ventilation and additional ventilation + BAT(3

F61 40 A Max. + BAT(3 to the lighting module for the
front/rear/step/hand rail work lights and reversing
light
F62 60 A Max. Isobus connector + BAT(3
F63 30 A Max. + BAT(3 to the lighting module for the work lights in
the roof
F64 50 A Max. Not used
F65 15 A Min. Fuel lift pump + BAT(3
F66 10 A Min. Power socket + APC(2
F67 15 A Min. + BAT(3 for power circuit of functions 3 and 4 on joy-
stick with front-end loader option
F68 25 A STD Not used
F69 20 A STD Additional ventilation + BAT(3
F70 50 A Max. Isobus connector + BAT(3
F71 10 A Min. Isobus connector + BAT(3
SH1 25 A STD Not used
NOTE: May only be fitted if the customer wishes to
have the work lights and main beams in the grille
switched on at the same time. Must be fitted with
"SH2"
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SH2 25 A STD Not used
"SH1"
K1 Main beam relay (hand rail and grille)
NOTE: Must be Tyco model "V23074-A1001-A403"
K2 Dipped lights relay (hand rail and grille)
K3 Air conditioning compressor relay
K4 Tractor accessories + ACC(1 relay
K5 Electrohydraulic spool valve relay
K6 Dyna-VT coupler solenoid valve and limp home
mode switch relay
K7 Front windscreen wiper relay (motor and control
unit)
K8 Main beams relay
K9 Right-hand pillar power socket relay
K10 Windscreen wiper control unit, radio, extreme cold
weather pump and rear windscreen wiper (motor
and switch) relay
K11 Dipped lights control unit relay
K12 Relay for:
– X166 - Suspended front axle position sensor
– X141 - Suspended cab switch Crop_this_page
– X18 - Transmission control module
– X68 - Clutch pedal sensor "BOC"
– Power Control lever
– X71 - Throttle pedal sensor
– X94 - PTO switch on left-hand fender
X95 - Hydraulic spool valve switch on right-hand
fender
– Safety start switch on X68 - Clutch pedal sensor
K13 Heating to feet, fuel preheater, pneumatic seat,

electric rear-view mirrors relay
K14 Battery isolator + ACC(1 relay
K15 Not used
K16 Not used
K17 Relay for 4th function on joystick for front-end
loader
K18 Relay for 3rd function on joystick for front-end
loader
K19 Engine controller relay
K20 Engine controller relay
K21 Fuse board + APC(2 relay
K22 Ventilation and additional ventilation relay
K23 Isobus connector relay
K24 Not used
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K25 Fuel lift pump relay
K26 Not used
K27 Not used
K28 Power socket + APC(2 relay
1. + ACC = + 12 V accessories
2. + APC = + 12 V ignition on
3. + BAT = + 12 V batteries
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Rear view of fuse box
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Fig. 2. I010681
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2 Fuse box - 8600 T4i series tractors
2.1 Fuse box description

Functions of the fuse box elements
F Fuse
SH Shunt (shunts are fuses)
K Relay
X Connector
Fuse power and size

Amperage Size Colour
3 Small
5 Small
7.5 Small
10 Small
15 Small
15 Average
20 Average
25 Average
30 Average
40 Large
50 Large
60 Large Crop_this_page
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Main fuse box
K2 K4
X361 K1 K6
K3 K5
ULP Date Code
F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 F13 F14 F15

F1 SH1 F2 SH2
SH3
7.5
15
10
10
10
X64
3
5
3
5
K7
25
25
25
15
3
X63
F16 F17 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23
7.5
10
10
10
5
5
5
3
F30
K8
X360
F24 F25 F26 F27 F28 F29
50
15
15
10
K9
5
5
5
F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F36 F37 F38 F39 F40 F41 F42 F43
7,5
7.5
10
15
15
15
15
15
10
10
10
5
K10
K11
X268
X162
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K12 K13 K14
F44 30 F47
15
F45 F48
30 30
F52 F53 F54 F55 F56 F57
K22
F46 F49
30 30
K15 F50
25
40
50
50
60
60
60
F58 F59 F60 F61 F62

25 F51 K23
15
10
10
10
5
K24
X324 K19 K20

SH5
7,5
K16
K25
Label
SH4
F63 F64
K26
7,5
20 50
X552 K17
K18
X170
K21 K27
X117
X362 X331
Fig. 3. I025642
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Number Amperage Size Protected function

F1 25 A Average Front windscreen wiper control unit, front wind-
screen wiper motor
F2 25 A Average Main beams
F3 15 A Small Dipped lights on grille
F4 3A Small Start switch (battery isolator) + ACC(1
F5 10 A Small Implement connector on right-hand pillar without
Isobus
F6 5A Small Lighting module + APC(2
F7 10 A Small Air conditioning compressor
F8 3A Small K12 relay control circuit + APC(2
F9 3A Small Alternators + APC(2
F10 5A Small Not used
F11 3A Small + APC(2 instrument panel
Brake switch
F12 10 A Small + APC(2 instrument panel
F13 3A Small Limp home mode switch
F14 7.5 A Small Horn
F15 5A Small Fuse board earth
F16 10 A Small Fuse board + ACC(1
F17 5A Small Sensor on transmission
F18 5A Small + APC(2 for EXT light, ECU transmission
F19 10 A Small Front-end loader
F20 7.5 A Small Linkage Autotronic 5 + APC(2 Crop_this_page
Diagnostic sockets, EXT light
F21 5A Small Auto-Guide + APC(2
F22 3A Small Additional heater, K14 relay control circuit
F23 10 A Small Engine Denox sensor
F24 5A Small Starter solenoid
F25 5A Small Not used
F26 5A Small Rear windscreen wiper switch, rear windscreen
wiper motor, extreme cold weather pump + BAT(3
Lighting module + BAT(3
F27 15 A Small Electric battery isolator + BAT(3
F28 10 A Small Radio + ACC(1
F29 15 A Small Rear windscreen wiper switch, rear windscreen
wiper motor, extreme cold weather pump + ACC(1
F30 50 A Large Fuse board + APC(2
F31 10 A Small Front connector + APC(1
F32 5A Small Electric battery isolator + APC(2
F33 7.5 A Small Linkage Autotronic 5/suspended front axle/Park-
Lock, membrane switch, armrest, cab suspension +
BAT(3
F34 5A Small + BAT(3 instrument panel
F35 15 A Small Linkage, membrane switches, front axle position
sensor + BAT(3
F36 10 A Small Transmission actuator, armrest + BAT(3
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F37 15 A Small Cab suspension, Datatronic CCD, armrest, PTO
switch, joystick + APC(2
F38 10 A Small Throttle pedal, PTO stop switch on fender, reverse
shuttle, start switch, TOC/BOC switch + APC(2
F39 15 A Small Fuel preheater + BAT(3
F40 15 A Small Additional heater
F41 15 A Small + BAT(3 Control Arm, pneumatic seat
F42 7.5 A Small + APC(2 instrument panel, rear right-hand side
lights, number plate, hand rail, front power socket
F43 10 A Small Rear left-hand side light, lighting module
F44 15 A Small Radio, cigarette lighter, accessories socket + BAT(3
F45 30 A Average + BAT(3 to roof, air conditioning, radio, roof light
F46 30 A Average Trailer power supply + BAT(3
F47 30 A Average Right-hand pillar power socket + BAT(3
F48 30 A Average + BAT(3 to the lighting module for work lights in
grille
F49 30 A Average Power socket (on wheel arch) + control unit + BAT(3
F50 25 A Average Not used (K15 relay power circuit)
F51 25 A Average Front linkage power socket + BAT(3
F52 40 A Large + BAT(3 to the lighting module for the indicator
lights and brake lights
F53 50 A Large EXT light, electronic transmission control + BAT(3
F54 50 A Large Additional ventilation on roof + BAT(3
F55 60 A Large + BAT(3 to the lighting module for the Crop_this_page
front/rear/step/hand rail work lights and reversing
light
F56 60 A Large SCR engine controller, Isobus connector inside cab,
cab relay protection + BAT(3
F57 60 A Large + BAT(3 to the lighting module for the work lights in
the roof
F58 10 A Small Isobus connector + BAT(3
F59 5A Small Auto-Guide + BAT(3
F60 10 A Small Power socket + APC(2
F61 10 A Small Electric rear-view mirror control, defroster + BAT(3
F62 15 A Small + BAT(3 for power circuit of functions 3 and 4 on joy-
stick with front-end loader option
F63 20 A Small Additional ventilation on roof + BAT(3
F64 50 A Large Isobus connector inside cab + BAT(3
SH1 25 A Large Not used
"SH2"
SH2 25 A Large Not used
"SH1"
SH3 3A Small Main beams on hand rail display, instrument panel
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SH4 7.5 A Small Rear left-hand indicator
SH5 7.5 A Small Rear right-hand indicator
K1 Main beam relay (hand rail and grille)
K2 Air conditioning compressor relay
K3 Dipped lights on hand rails relay
K4 Electric battery isolator + BAT(3
K5 Tractor accessories + ACC(1 relay
K6 Dyna-VT coupler solenoid valve and limp home
mode switch relay
K7 Front windscreen wiper relay (motor and control
unit)
K8 Main beams relay
K9 Dipped lights relay
K10 Right-hand pillar power socket relay + APC(2 relay
K11 Windscreen wiper control unit, radio, extreme cold
weather pump and rear windscreen wiper (motor
and switch) relay
K12 Fuse board + APC(2 relay
K13 Relay for:
– X68 - Clutch pedal sensor "BOC/TOC"
– Power Control lever
– X71 - Throttle pedal sensor
– Safety start switch on X68 - Clutch pedal sensor Crop_this_page
– Auto-hitch extension X635 - Auto-hitch exten-

sion switch
– Auto-hitch retraction X636 - Auto-hitch retrac-
tion switch
– Single/double acting switch X181 - Front linkage
single acting / double acting function switch
– Front axle suspension position sensor + (com-
plete membrane switch) X591 - Membrane
switches keypad
– Control unit X58 - Windscreen wiper and indica-
tor control unit
– Buzzer X74 - Buzzer Supply (+12 V APC)
K14 + APC relay(2 for heating to feet, fuel preheater,
pneumatic seat
K15 Not used
K16 Rear right-hand indicator on fender relay
K17 Rear left-hand indicator relay
K18 Emergency stop relay
K19 Ventilation and additional ventilation relay
K20 Isobus connector relay
K21 + BAT(3 relayAuto-Guide
K22 Side lights relay
34 T010425
Version 2
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10 - Electricity

K23 Isobus connector, 4th function switch on joystick
relay
K24 Isobus connector, 3rd function switch on joystick
relay
K25 Rear-view mirror defroster control relay
K26 Reverse station transmission coupler solenoid valve
relay
K27 Front power socket + APC(2 relay
K28 Not used
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T010425
Version 2
35
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Rear view of fuse box
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Fig. 4. I025681
36 T010425
Version 2
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10 - Electricity
Secondary fuse box

A second fuse box fig. 5is located above the right-hand step.
1 150
2 200
225 150 200 150
3 150
4 225
FOR MORE INFORMATION, SEE

4 3 2 1
THE OPERATOR'S HANDBOOK
I025682
FOR MORE INFORMATION, SEE THE

OPERATOR'S HANDBOOK
F104-25A
8 F102-30A
10
R2 K105
FREE
COLOR CODE
EEM 5
K102
F105-70A
7
6
K104
F106-30A
F101-30A
K101
K103
9 F103-10A
Fig. 5. I030530

1 150 A Specific Left-hand alternator + BAT(3
2 200 A Specific Cab power supply + BAT(3
3 150 A Specific Right-hand alternator + BAT(3
4 225 A Specific Engine preheater (Grid Heater) + BAT(3 Crop_this_page
5 - F105 70 A Large Start switch + BAT(3
6 - F101 30 A Average Urea preheater + BAT(3
7 - F106 30 A Average Front power socket + BAT(3
8 - F104 25 A Average Engine controller + BAT(3
9 - F103 10 A Average Not used
10 - F102 30 A Small Earth protection
K101 Main relay
K102 Not used
K103 Suction line and supply return line preheating relay
K104 Supply pressure line preheating relay
K105 Supply module preheating relay
K106 Starter relay
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2.2 Battery isolator

A device isolates the batteries from all the other electrical equipment on the tractor.
This isolator is programmed for automatic cut-off after a delay of 30 minutes after switching off the ignition.
Therefore, the operator does not have to activate the device; this system is self-managed in terms of activa-
tion and cut-off, depending on the position of the ignition key.
The battery isolator timer control can vary according to the tractor configuration.
The control conditions are as follows:
1. the time required to drain the urea system
2. the Dash Control Center standby time
3. activation of the hazard warning lights
4. power supply maintained on an ISOBUS implement
Whatever the status of the above conditions, the battery isolator will always open after a maximum period
of 30 minutes after the ignition key has been set to the OFF position.
IMPORTANT: In the event of electrical faults on the tractor or the implement, emergency cut-off of the bat-
tery isolator is possible via a switch (1) located under the controller housing cover plate in the cab but only if
the ignition key is in the OFF position.
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Fig. 6. I027178
38 T010490
Version 1
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10 - Electricity
10B13 - Fuse box - Layout of components
1 Fuse box - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
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1 Fuse box - Layout of components
X361
X64
X63
X360
X268
X162
X324
X362 X331 X170 X117 X377
X348
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X171
X129
X172
X347
X116 X317 X319
Fig. 1. I010258
T003698
Version 2
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(63) Instrument panel harness connection (268) Pillar harness connection on fuse box
on fuse box (317) +12 V supply for headlights module
(64) Instrument panel harness connection (319) +12 V supply for headlights module
on fuse box (324) +12 V APC connector for fuse box/bat-
(116) +12 V supply for headlights module tery isolator switch
(117) +12 V supply for Isobus (331) Pillar harness connection on fuse box
(129) +12 V connection for batteries/fuse (347) Cab transmission harness connection
box on fuse box
(162) Pillar harness connection on fuse box (348) Cab transmission harness connection
(170) Pillar harness connection on fuse box on fuse box
(171) Cab transmission harness connection (360) Pillar harness connection on fuse box
on fuse box (361) Pillar harness connection on fuse box
(172) Cab transmission harness connection (362) +12 V supply for transmission
on fuse box (377) Not used
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42 T003698
Version 2
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10 - Electricity
10B17 - Fuse box - Disassembly and reassembly
1 Removing/refitting the fuse board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
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1 Removing/refitting the fuse board

Removal
1. Disconnect the batteries.
2. Remove the locks (1) and remove the fuse box
1
cover.
3. Remove the screws (2) and the lining under the
fuse box.
4. Remove the fuse board screws.
5. Mark the position of the connections on the
fuse box and disconnect them.
6. Remove the fuse board.
Fig. 1. I010822
Refitting
1. Refit the fuse board.
2. Connect the connections to the fuse box.
3. Refit the screws.
4. Refit the lining.
5. Reconnect the batteries.
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6. Check the whole tractor for correct operation.
T003741
Version 2
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46 T003741
Version 2
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10 - Electricity
10C12 - Alternator - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams
1 See chapter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
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1 See chapter 1
see 1A12, page 175
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T012272
Version 2
49
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50 T012272
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10C13 - Alternator - Layout of components
1 Alternator - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53

2 Alternators - 8600 T4i series tractors - Layout of components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
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1 Alternator - Layout of components

Alternator belts
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Fig. 1. I010278
T003708
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(1) Right-hand alternator (6) Guide roller

(2) Left-hand alternator (7) Automatic tensioner
(3) Crankshaft pulley (8) Air conditioning compressor
(4) Water pump pulley
(5) Automatic tensioner
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54 T003708
Version 2
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Alternator and compressor belts
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Fig. 2. I010279
(1) Right-hand alternator (3) Crankshaft pulley

(2) Left-hand alternator (4) Water pump pulley
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(5) Automatic tensioner (8) Air conditioning compressor

(6) Guide roller (9) Air compressor
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56 T003708
Version 2
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2 Alternators - 8600 T4i series tractors - Layout of components

Alternator and compressor belts
9
8
1
1 2
6
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4
Fig. 3. I027436
(1) Right-hand alternator (6) Guide roller

(2) Left-hand alternator (7) Automatic tensioner
(3) Crankshaft pulley (8) Air conditioning compressor
(4) Water pump pulley
T011840
Version 1
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58 T011840
Version 1
20-12-2010
10 - Electricity
10C14 - Alternator - Tests and diagnostics
1 Alternator - test procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61

2 Alternator - Checking components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
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1 Alternator - test procedure

Alternator connections
(B+) Alternator output
(D+) Alternator energising
(W) Current signal before rectification
B+
D+
Fig. 1. I010286
Preliminary checks
1. First of all, carefully check the load circuit and the electrical circuit. Check the condition of the cables, and
that the electrical connections and the alternator body acting as earth are correctly tightened.
2. Check the battery.
Under normal circumstances, the minimum open-circuit voltage of a battery in good condition should be
approx. 12.5 V if it has not been subjected to charging or discharging within the last 24 hrs. If the voltage
is weak at the battery terminals, recharge the battery. If it is not possible to wait until the battery has
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recharged, use another charged battery to perform the diagnostics procedure.
3. Check the drive.
Check the drive belt for the alternator and the pulley, ensuring it is clean, free from oil, grease and paint
and in good condition. Check the tension of the drive belt for the alternator is correct. For engines with
two belts fitted with tensioners, the deflection must be less than 5 mm (0.20 in).
4. Check the voltage at terminal (D+).
Switch on the ignition and check that the voltage between alternator terminal (D+) and the alternator
earth is between 1 and 1.5 V.
5. Check the alternator earth.
Check that there is no paint between the alternator body and the chassis. Also check that the alternator
is properly tightened on its support.
Check the alternator wiring
1. Disconnect the battery.
2. Disconnect alternator terminals (B+) and (D+).
3. Reconnect the battery. Switch on the ignition. Do not start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between terminal (B+) of the harness and the earth.
Check the voltage between terminal (D+) of the harness and the earth.
In both cases, the voltage must be equal to that of the battery. If this is not the case, check the electrical
harness.
5. Disconnect the battery to reconnect the alternator cables then reconnect the battery.
Check the load current and regulated voltage
1. Ensure that all of the tractor electrical components are off and that the ignition is switched off.
2. Connect a voltmeter between terminal (B+) and the alternator body (earth).
3. Connect a hook-on ammeter to the cable that is connected to terminal (B+).
4. Start the engine and adjust the speed to between 1200 and 1500 rpm.
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Check the results on the ammeter and the voltmeter:

– If the voltage exceeds 14.7 V: The alternator is faulty and the alternator regulator must be replaced
– If the voltage is below 13.6 V: One of the alternator components is faulty
– If the amperage is close to 0 A: One of the alternator components is faulty
– If the voltage is between 13.6 V and 14.7 V: The alternator is functioning normally.
Check the maximum output of the alternator
1. Establish a connection identical to that in procedure see 10C14, "Check the load current and regulated
voltage", page 61.
2. Gradually activate all the components that draw electricity (lights, fan etc.) and observe the load current.
The current at the alternator output on terminal (B+) should increase.
3. If the maximum alternator output is obtained before all the tractor electrical components are activated,
the alternator is not powerful enough. You therefore need to:
– Check that the connections at terminal (B+) of the alternator and at the battery terminals are not over-
heating. In the event of overheating, check that the bolt connections are fixed in place and that the
harness crimping is correct. Adjust these if necessary.
– Install a more powerful alternator.
Looking for a voltage drop in the insulated circuit
1. Ensure that the ignition is switched off.
2. Connect a voltmeter between the positive battery terminal and terminal (B+).
4. Gradually activate all the components that draw electricity (lights, fan etc.).
5. Ensure that the voltage does not exceed 400 mV.
If the reading exceeds 400 mV, there is high resistance and therefore too great a drop in the alternator
external circuit.
6. Test the voltage drop between the battery + and the cab + situated behind the cab; the value should not
exceed 150 mV.
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Looking for a voltage drop in the earth circuit
1. Ensure that the ignition is switched off.
2. Connect a voltmeter between the negative battery terminal and the alternator earth.
4. Ensure that the voltage does not exceed 200 mV.
If the result exceeds 200 mV, there is excessive resistance and therefore too great a drop in the earth
circuit.
If the nominal alternator output cannot be obtained and the result on the voltmeter is below 200 mV, one
of the alternator components is faulty. If the total voltage drop value is exceeded (600 mV), check that
the connections between the alternator and its support and between the support and engine are clean
and sufficiently tightened. Also check that there is no break in continuity (including fuses) or break in the
harness between terminal (B+) of the alternator and the positive battery terminal. Voltage drops may
cause the indicator light on the instrument panel to light up without the alternator presenting a fault.
62 T003707
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2 Alternator - Checking components

General information and tools used
The alternator components only need to be checked if the previous steps have indicated that there is a faulty
component. These checks allow the following to be inspected:
– Regulator, brushes, springs and slip rings
– Continuity of the rotor electrical coil
NOTE: These components can be checked with the alternator in place.
IMPORTANT: Before removing the alternator cables, ensure that the ignition is switched off and that the
negative cable of the battery is disconnected.
Tools used – 12 V battery

– Multimeter
– 12 V, 2.2 W indicator light
Checking the brushes, springs and slip rings

1. Remove the regulator/brush holder assembly
(1).
2. Ensure that the slip rings (3) and brushes (2) are
clean, and check that the brushes slide freely in 2
the brush holder.
3. Check the length of the brushes (2) in released
position. They must be longer than 5
mm (0,20 in). If this is not the case, replace the
regulator/brush holder assembly (1).
1
NOTE: The brushes are an integral part of the
regulator/brush holder assembly. They may not 2
be replaced individually. Crop_this_page
Fig. 2. I015088
T003715
Version 2
63
17-12-2009
10 - Electricity
Checking the continuity of the rotor electrical coil

1. Connect an ohmmeter between the two slip
rings.
2. Check the resistance of the coil at 20 °C (68 °F):
– 80 A alternator: 2.7 Ohms ± 0.1 Ohm
Fig. 3. I010351
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64 T003715
Version 2
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10 - Electricity
10C17 - Alternator - Disassembly and reassembly
1 Replacing the fan/alternator/air conditioning belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67

2 Removing and refitting the alternators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
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1 Replacing the fan/alternator/air conditioning belts

Frequency
Replace the belts as soon as they show signs of
wear or every 1200 hours.
Fig. 1. I005127
Procedure for a Poly-V belt and roller tensioner

1. Lift the tensioner to remove and refit the belt.
2. After replacement, check the belt tension and
adjust if necessary.
3. After the tensioner has been slackened to re-
move/refit the belt, check the torque of the ten-
sioner screw 43 Nm (32 lbf ft). Crop_this_page
The belts are tensioned by the automatic ten-
sioner.
Fig. 2. I005132
T001429
Version 6
67
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Procedure for a Poly-V belt and spring tensioner

1. Pull the belt manually so as to engage the spe-
cific tension spring retaining tool (4315579M1)
(1).
Fig. 3. I004766
2. Loosen the tension spring support screws (2) to

release the belt and replace it.
3
3. During refitting, push the end of the tension
support (3) as far as it will go and retighten the 2
screws (2) to a torque of 27 Nm (20 lbf ft) to
37 Nm (27 lbf ft).
4. Remove the tool (1) to ensure belt tension.
Nominal tension value:. 73 Nm (54 lbf ft) 1
The belts are tensioned by the automatic ten-
sioner. Crop_this_page
Fig. 4. I004767
68 T001429
Version 6
17-12-2010
10 - Electricity
2 Removing and refitting the alternators

Removing the alternators
2. Release the belt from the alternator pulley by
moving the tensioner.
3. Mark and disconnect the alternator's electrical
connections.
4. Remove the 2 alternator screws.
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Fig. 5. I010361
Refitting the alternators fig. 5

1. Refit the alternator and the alternator screws.
2. Replace the belt on the alternator pulley by moving the tensioner.
3. Connect the alternator's electrical connections.
4. Reconnect the batteries.
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70 T003735
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10C18 - Alternator - Service tools
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
2 Alternator - Service tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
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1 General
The tools described in this section can be ordered from the AGCO spare parts department or by contacting
the tooling division of Beauvais by referring to AGCOnet bulletin Trac 60/07.
The prices will then be sent out to you.
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T003016
Version 1
73
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2 Alternator - Service tools
Ref. 4315579M1
Descrip- Belt tensioner retaining tool
tion
Order AGCO Beauvais
Fig. 1. I010147
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74 T003734
Version 2
17-12-2009
10 - Electricity
10D12 - Batteries - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams
1 See chapter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
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1 See chapter 1
see 1A12, page 175
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Version 2
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78 T012272
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10E10 - Starter - General
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
2 Principles of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
3 Schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
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1 General
The starter is a 12 V electric motor that starts the engine. It is connected to the positive terminal of the battery
by large diameter cables that can withstand a high current. The earth passes through the chassis and the
starter body.
The starter is fitted on the right-hand side of the engine (or on the left-hand side, depending on the model),
at the same level as the engine flywheel. At start-up, it drives the ring gear on the engine flywheel.
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Version 2
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The starter is connected to two electrical circuits:
– the power circuit, connected directly to the battery
– the control circuit, connected to the start switch
The start switch (4) in the cab operates a relay and then the solenoid (2) via the starter terminal (5).
When the solenoid moves, the starter pinion engages with the engine flywheel ring gear (3) and the starter
terminals (6) and (7) are brought into contact in order to supply the starter power circuit fig. 1.
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82 T003961
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10 - Electricity
3 Schematic diagram
5
7
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Fig. 1. I011018
(1) Starter (5) Solenoid supply

(2) Solenoid (6) Power supply
(3) Ring gear (7) Starter supply
(4) Start switch
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Version 2
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84 T003979
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10 - Electricity
10E12 - Starter - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams
1 See chapter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
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1 See chapter 1
see 1A12, page 175
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10 - Electricity
10E13 - Starter - Layout of components
1 Starter - Layout of components 8600 series tractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91

2 Starter - Layout of components 8600 T4i series tractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
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1 Starter - Layout of components 8600 series tractors
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Fig. 1. I011041
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Version 3
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(1) Starter on the right-hand side of the engine (8) Start relay on the left-hand side of the engine
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Version 3
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10 - Electricity
2 Starter - Layout of components 8600 T4i series tractors
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Fig. 2. I027456
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Version 1
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(1) Starter on the right-hand side of the engine (3) Fuse above the batteries
(2) Start relay above the batteries
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94 T011845
Version 1
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10 - Electricity
10E14 - Starter - Tests and diagnostics
1 Starter diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
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1 Starter diagnostics
Fault Possible cause Check point
The solenoid is working Flat battery Check whether the batteries are charged, then
recharge them or replace them if necessary
Disconnected cables or Check that the battery terminals and the earth and
battery terminals supply cables are connected properly
Faulty starter Remove the starter, check that it is working on a
workbench and replace it if necessary
The solenoid is not work- The solenoid is not sup- Check the solenoid connection and supply
ing plied with power
The start relay is faulty Check the start relay connection and supply
Flat battery Check whether the batteries are charged, then
recharge them or replace them if necessary
Disconnected cables or Check that the battery terminals and the earth and
battery terminals supply cables are connected properly
Faulty starter Remove the starter, check that it is working on a
workbench and replace it if necessary
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Version 2
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98 T004066
Version 2
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10 - Electricity
10E17 - Starter - Disassembly and reassembly
1 Removing/refitting the starter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
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1 Removing/refitting the starter

Removal
2. Remove the protection plate (3) for the supply
cables of the starter (1).
3. Disconnect the supply for the starter and the so-
lenoid.
3
4. Remove the nuts (2).
5. Remove the starter (1).
1
2
Fig. 1. I011356
Refitting
1. Carry out the removal steps in reverse order.
2. Tighten the starter nuts (2) to a torque of 60 Nm (44 lbf ft).
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Version 2
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102 T004152
Version 2
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10F10 - Battery isolator - 8600 T4i series tractors - General
10F10 - Battery isolator - 8600 T4i series tractors -

General
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
2 Principles of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
3 Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
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1 General
A device isolates the batteries from all the other electrical equipment on the tractor.
This isolator is programmed for automatic cut-off after a delay of 30 minutes after switching off the ignition.
Therefore, the operator does not have to activate the device; this system is self-managed in terms of activa-
tion and cut-off, depending on the position of the ignition key.
The battery isolator timer control can vary according to the tractor configuration.
The control conditions are as follows:
1. the time required to drain the urea system
2. the Dash Control Center standby time
3. activation of the hazard warning lights
4. power supply maintained on an ISOBUS implement
Whatever the status of the above conditions, the battery isolator will always open after a maximum period
of 30 minutes after the ignition key has been set to the OFF position.
IMPORTANT: In the event of electrical faults on the tractor or the implement, emergency cut-off of the bat-
tery isolator is possible via a switch (1) located under the controller housing cover plate in the cab.
This switch can only be activated if the ignition key is in the OFF position.
Crop_this_page
Fig. 1. I027178
T011893
Version 1
105
20-12-2010
10 - Electricity
The battery isolator coil is controlled via several par-
allel lines:
Fig. 2. I027622
The accessory position of the ignition switch is used

to "wake up" (close) the battery isolator when the
tractor is started.
Crop_this_page
Fig. 3. I027637
The value of the (K51) output of the engine control-

ler is used to keep the battery isolator closed during
the time it takes to drain the urea system and the
time requested by the Dash Control Center. This
controls the standby of the Datatronic CCD and en-
sures the (ISOBUS) power supply is maintained.
K51
Fig. 4. I027634
106 T011906
Version 1
20-12-2010
10 - Electricity
Lighting module (warning) information.
Fig. 5. I027640
Crop_this_page
T011906
Version 1
107
20-12-2010
10 - Electricity
3 Layout of components
Crop_this_page
Fig. 6. I027658
The timed battery isolator is located on the right-hand side of the tractor, under the right-hand mudguard, just
above the batteries.
The emergency battery isolator is located inside the
cab, on the right-hand side under the plastic cover.
Fig. 7. I027659
108 T011976
Version 1
20-12-2010

MF8600 10 Electricity

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10 - Electricity

10A10 Electricity - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

10A10 - Electricity - General

The alternators are located on the left- and right-

3 Schematic diagram of the electrical circuit

Fig. 3. I010030 Crop_this_page

(1) Alternators (5) Solar panel

10A12 - Electricity - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams

1 See chapter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

10A13 - Electricity - Layout of components

1 Lighting - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

1 Lighting - Layout of components

(8) Indicator extension: 21 W

10B10 - Fuse box - General

10B12 - Fuse box - Diagrams and plans

1 Fuse box - 8600 series tractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

1 Fuse box - 8600 series tractors

1.1 Fuse box description

Fuse power and size

F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 F13 F14 F15 F16

F65 F66 F67

K22 K23 K24

Num. Amp Size Protected function

Num. Amp Size Protected function

F60 50 A Max. Ventilation and additional ventilation + BAT(3

Num. Amp Size Protected function

K13 Heating to feet, fuel preheater, pneumatic seat,

Num. Amp Size Protected function

Rear view of fuse box

2 Fuse box - 8600 T4i series tractors

2.1 Fuse box description

Fuse power and size

Main fuse box

ULP Date Code

F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 F13 F14 F15

F58 F59 F60 F61 F62

X324 K19 K20

Number Amperage Size Protected function

Number Amperage Size Protected function

Number Amperage Size Protected function

– Auto-hitch extension X635 - Auto-hitch exten-

Number Amperage Size Protected function

Rear view of fuse box

Secondary fuse box

FOR MORE INFORMATION, SEE

FOR MORE INFORMATION, SEE THE

Number Amperage Size Protected function

2.2 Battery isolator

10B13 - Fuse box - Layout of components

1 Fuse box - Layout of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41

1 Fuse box - Layout of components

X362 X331 X170 X117 X377

X116 X317 X319

10B17 - Fuse box - Disassembly and reassembly

1 Removing/refitting the fuse board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45

1 Removing/refitting the fuse board

10C12 - Alternator - Electrical and hydraulics diagrams

1 See chapter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49