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Uganda SMC Quality Assessment Tool - Feb2023
Uganda SMC Quality Assessment Tool - Feb2023
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 1
Facility Name: Facility Level: Date:
Partner Staff Training M&E / Data mgt Quality Improvement Drugs Other Detail
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 2
Table of contents
Introduction
Instructions for completing the Safe Male Circumcision (SMC) Quality Standards tool.
1. Management Systems
7. Infection Prevention
1. Management Systems
7. Infection Prevention
Introduction
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 3
This tool lists the minimum standards for SMC for HIV prevention defined by the Ministry of Health (MoH) of Uganda and provides verification criteria to guide health
care providers and their supervisors to measure compliance. It operationalizes the minimum standards of procedures for SMC as set by the ministry of Health. In
addition, it serves to measure actual level of compliance to standards and helps identify the gaps between actual and desired performance level.
The tool also has instructions for completing it and matrices for consolidating the assessment findings. An action plan matrix is provided to guide addressing efforts at
closing the identified gaps. Then improvement plans and activities will be recorded on the QI improvement journal as indicated by the national QI framework and
strategic document.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 4
Instructions for completing the Safe Male Circumcision (SMC) Quality Standards tool.
Each standard has instructions about the way that information is collected and whether by observation, interview or review of records.
3. Where a criterion has sub-items and were not performed or an item was not present: - Check availability of emergency supplies:
▪ Hydrocortisone
▪ Oxygen
▪ Glucometer
As you are checking, if the emergency trolley, bag or supply does not have, ALL of them or ONE of them, you should write in the comment box what item was
missing. If the sub-item that was not performed or item was not present, the standard was not met since the verification criteria was not met. The standard
should be marked N to indicate that the standard was not met.
Write NA when the item specifies a condition that does not apply to the case or facility being assessed. For instance:
- If the client is HIV positive.
If the standard being assessed involves a client who is HIV negative, write NA for this item.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 5
Scoring the points and consolidation of results
● To mark a standard as accomplished, all verification criteria must be marked with Y or NA. A NO (N) for any verification criterion means that particular
standard is not achieved.
● Where multiple observations are conducted (ex: some standards are meant to be observed in three clients) give one point for each time the standard was
correctly achieved. For example, in the counseling standard, the observation criteria were either Y or NA for two clients, but contained an N for the third client.
The provider would score 2 points for that standard.
Use the Consolidation Sheets based on the results from the completion of the SMC Quality Improvement tool.
In the column that synthesizes the gaps and possible causes in the section for consolidation of results:
● For each unmet standard, review the gaps identified based on the items of verification that were not complied with, and the comments provided. Synthesize the
following information:
- Practices that are not performed
- Practices that are performed incorrectly or in incomplete fashion. - Data or information incomplete or
nonexistent
● Fill out the results (number of standards and % achieved) in the consolidation of results form. Identify possible causes for each verification criteria that was not
accomplished.
Fill out the Action Plan Matrix (pg 45) based on the identified gaps, causes of them and specific interventions to address the gaps. This should follow a formal
participatory root cause analysis.
Once QI intervention is selected, document the progress of the improvement initiative using the Documentation Journal of QI (pg 46) available at the end of this
document.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 6
1. Management Systems
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 7
RATING
STANDARDS VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
1.1. Relevant SMC Verify the existence of:
Policies, Guidelines
● Interview staff and verify that the following key documents are available: _______
and Standards are
available, and staff o Safe Male Circumcision Policy
are aware of them o Quality improvement framework and strategy
o HTS guidelines
o STI diagnosis and treatment guidelines/ Uganda Clinical
guidelines
o National guidelines for Safe Male Circumcision
o SMC communication strategy
o MoH guidelines on TD vaccination
o MoH guidelines on waste management
o AE reporting guidelines
● Staff are aware of the key documents and know where to obtain them for _______
reference
1.2. The site has a Verify
written plan for SMC ● The existence of a SMC plan stand-alone OR incorporated in the ________
services- SMC Service facilities’ work plan.
Delivery Plan (minimum ● The SMC plan include:
1 year plan)
o Expected number clients/service delivery targets. ________
o Trained human resources required for SMC.
o Projected resource needs (equipment, supplies, commodities)
o Mentoring, monitoring and quality improvement
o Community involvement and demand creation plan including a
plan for tetanus mitigation.
o Community sensitization about SMC, tetanus infection and
Tetanus Toxoid vaccination
1.5. The SMC clinic or Verify the existence of: [Please document
facility has the human any bottleneck]
● Adequate numbers of staff for each functional area. Staffing is
resources available _______
appropriate for:
o Registration / intake/group education
o Testing and counseling / client assessment
o Circumciser (qualified and trained in SMC skills)
o Assistant Circumciser and post-operative activities
o Td vaccination
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 9
1.7. Client flow chart is Verify
available at the site.
● The presence of a client flow chart for SMC that includes Td vaccination
processes. ________
Observe that client flow follows the flow chart and:
________
● Clients are received and directed to the SMC registration and intake area.
________
● Clients receive clear instructions on going from one station to the next
● Client flow is organized to maintain infection prevention standards.
________
o clients / staff not entering procedure area except for procedure.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION------- February 2023 Page 10
1. Management Systems
RATING
STANDARDS VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
1.8. Moderate and Management records review:
severe adverse
● A systematic process exists for investigating moderate or severe adverse
events or ________
complications are event for SMC to determine causes and outcomes.
reviewed ● Follow up of SMC is conducted as per recommendation 48 hours and 7 days ________
post circumcision
● ……………………..
1.9. The facility/SMC Verify:
clinic has a functional ________
● MC instruments, medicines and supplies and Td vaccines are integrated into
supply and equipment
ordering system routine forecasting, procurement, and management systems of the National
Medicines Stores
1. Management Systems
Total standards 9
Total observed
Total achieved
2.2. The necessary ● Physically verify that all the following facilities are in good working
facilities are available conditions. _________
o A functional refrigerator
for cold chain
o A functional refrigerator thermometer
o A current temperature monitoring chart
o A power source.
o A Cold Box/ Vaccine carrier
o A minimum of 8 conditioned ice packs
o A vaccine carrier sponge
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 12
o A Td CV with Vaccine Vial Monitor in a functioning
refrigerator
2.3. The necessary Facility has adequate commodities to meet the demand of Td for men.
consumables are Physically verify the following supplies.
available for TD ● A plastic sheeting that covers working table
vaccination __________
● Cotton swabs in a clean container
● Soap (liquid or solid) for hand hygiene
● Liquid alcohol for hand hygiene
● Auto disposable syringes with needles
● Safety boxes for sharps
● Color coded waste containers (red, yellow, black, and brown)
● Biohazard bags (red, yellow, black and brown)
● Paraffin or alcohol + matchbox for burning waste
2.4. The necessary ● Facility has adequate number of prepared MC instrument sets for the [Please note any
equipment are available missing supplies in
expected number of procedures in a day (the day of the assessment)
for performing MC ________ the this column] e.g.
surgeries ● Are the instrument sets complete: Physically verify that the SMC
Missing items
instrument set contains all the following instruments, in good working condition
________ Stitch scissors
(Re-useable instruments):
● 1 instrument tray
● Sterile drapes to wrap instrument tray.
● 2 dissecting forceps (finally toothed)
● 4 Artery forceps (2 straight, 2 curved)
● 1 curved dissecting scissors (e.g. Metzenbaum’s scissors)
● 1 stitch scissors
● 1 needle holder
● 1 “O” drape (80 cm x 80 cm, with ~5 cm hole)
● 1 gallipot for antiseptic solutions
● Diathermy if available, preferably monopolar
● Autoclaves for sterilization
OR
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 13
● Safe Male Circumcision Kits for Dorsal Slit Procedure
2.5. The necessary Facility has adequate commodities for the expected number of _________
commodities are available procedures in a day (consistent with national standard)
for performing surgeries Physically verify the following supplies.
Dorsal slit: _________
o Plain gauze swabs
o Petroleum-jelly-impregnated gauze
o Sticking plaster
o 2% lignocaine without adrenaline
o 0.5% solution of bupivacaine if available
o Syringe, 10ml
o Needles (18 or 21-gauge)
o Suture material (chromic catgut or vicrylrapidae 3-0 and 4-
0) with 3/8 circle reverse-cutting needle
o Povidone iodine (10% solution) or Chlorhexidine
o Disposable gloves, Surgical gloves, of appropriate sizes
o Masks,
o Caps and
o Aprons
o Surgical beds
o Safety shoes of different sizes
o Patient gowns
o Soap or antiseptic hand-rub
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 15
2.6. Adequate supplies Verify whether minimum stock levels are maintained of the following [Please note any
of medicines and medications for STI management and management of post-operative infections ________ missing supplies in
commodities (HIV test (either in the MC clinic or in the pharmacy) the this column]
kits, condoms) are o Ciprofloxan e.g.
available for non- o Podophylin 25% intincture iodine
surgical aspects of MC o Benzathine Penicillin Missing drugs:
service provision o ……………… - Doxycycline
o Erythromycin - Cefixime
o Doxycycline
o Acyclovir tablets
o Metronidazole
o Amoxicillin
o Cotrimoxazole
o Paracetamol (tablets)
o Cefixime or Ampiclox
o Azithromycin ________
● All the medications stocked and dispensed within expiration date. ________
________
Is a medication inventory system in use.
A minimum stocks of HIV test kits to meet the expected demand for at least 1 ________
day available at the MC counselling site.
Adequate stocks of condoms for distribution to clients being discharged after
MC or returning for post-SMC follow-up.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 16
2. Supplies, Equipment and Environment
RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
● Emergency resuscitation protocols readily available in the operating rooms [Please note any
2.7. An emergency ________ missing supplies
resuscitation system ● Emergency resuscitation equipment/supplies and medicines are available in the this column]
exists and in the operating room and in good working order/valid (i.e., not expired). ________ e.g.
medications / o Adrenaline injection
supplies are available o Hydrocortisone injection Missing items:
with immediate
o Normal saline
access Hydrocortisone
o 50% dextrose
Glucometer
o Oxygen cylinder and gauge
o Oxygen masks
o PVC Manual Resuscitator
o Ambu bag Adult
o Cannulas with different sizes
o IV giving sets o Airways Guedals
o Glucometer
o Diazepam
o Atropine injection
o Stethoscope
o Sphygmomanometer digital
o Weighing scale
2.8. Adequate Emergency services are available 24 hours to manage clients with
measures are in place complications or adverse events. _______
for managing
moderate to severe Transport arrangements are available to facilitate referrals if required. ________
complications and
adverse events At least one SMC staff trained in Emergency resuscitation. ________
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 17
Total achieved
● Information and education being given about male circumcision includes the
following: _______
o Benefits and Risks of SMC
o Description of the surgical procedure (including pain management)
o SMC is only partially protective against HIV, it is still necessary to
maintain other HIV prevention strategies (e.g., continue to where
condoms, limit the number of sexual partners etc.)
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 18
3. Registration, Group/Individual Education and IEC
RATING
YES/NO/NA
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
Client Client Client
1 2 3
o Maintenance of an abstinence period of at least 6 weeks post-operation
to allow for wound healing
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3. Registration, Group/Individual Education and IEC
RATING
YES/NO/NA
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
Client 1 Client 2 Client 3
3.4. Education o Observe during one education session whether. [Please note any
delivered with skills needing
o Provider uses appropriate education skills.
appropriate techniques _______ improvement in
o Introduces her/himself to the clients.
the this column]
o Explains purpose of session
o Uses standardized national SMC IEC materials.
o Uses local language and terms that clients understand.
o Confirms at intervals that the clients understand.
o Encourages clients to ask questions.
o In cases of a group, projects voice so all clients can hear.
o Summarizes key points including information on tetanus/Td vaccine.
o Provider spends 25-35 minutes for group education.
o For a group of clients, most of the clients (2/3) maintained for one session
through out
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 20
4. Individual/Couple Counseling and HIV testing for SMC Clients
YES, NO, N/A
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA Client Client Client COMMENTS
1 2 3
4.1. The counselor provides Select 3 clients randomly and observe that the counselor confirms that
appropriate individual the client received mandatory TD dose. ___ ___ ___
counseling on SMC and Td
vaccination Observe during the care of the clients that the counselor emphasizes:
o Discussion of partial protection about SMC against HIV ___ ___ ___
transmission
___ ___ ___
o Risks and benefits of SMC
o Benefits of SMC to the partner ___ ___ ___
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 21
4. Individual/Couple Counseling and HIV testing for SMC Clients
YES, NO, N/A
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA Client 1 Client 2 Client 3 COMMENTS
Observe during testing of three clients if the Lab Technician. ____ ____ ____
o Washes hands or uses alcohol hand rub solution
o Puts on gloves ____ ____ ____
o Collects blood sample for HIV test
o Disposes of syringes and needles or lancets in a sharp
container.
o Tests blood for HIV using national algorithm
4.3. The provider is properly Provides post-test counseling HIV
giving results and post-test NEGATIVE ___ ___ ___
counseling ● If the client is HIV negative, counsel on preventing becoming
infected by ABC and MC
● Explain the window period and counsel to retest after 4 weeks.
HIV POSITIVE:
● Counsels on positive living ___ ___ ___
● Refers to ART clinic for care and treatment.
● Discusses the importance of self-disclosure.
● Discusses ways to prevent HIV transmission to others.
● Suggests offering HIV counseling and testing to partner(s)
● Suggests offering HIV counseling and testing to family members.
● Explains that if a client is HIV positive, undergoing circumcision
does not prevent transmission of HIV to sexual partners.
Counselor emphasizes that he is highly infective within the 6-
week period post-circumcision healing period.
● Offers the possibility of opting out of male circumcision.
4.4. The provider uses Observe during care of three clients:
appropriate counseling ● Provider uses appropriate counseling skills. ___ ___ ___
skills throughout the ● Greets the client with respect and ask them to take their seats
session (if not seated).
● Explains his/her role as a counsellor.
● Asks clients if they have any questions, they wish to ask about
their problems with empathy.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 22
● Assures the client that all information provided will be kept
confidential.
● Tells client they can stop him/her at any time if they have a
question or when they have not understood.
● Tells client how to contact the health center when needed.
● Asks for and answers any questions or concerns.
● Thanks the client for time and attention if leaving
4.5. All clients receive Observe during care of three clients:
condoms along with ● Condoms readily available in the SMC clinic ___ ___ ___
appropriate counseling and ● Condoms stored properly. ___ ___ ___
instructions on their use ● Provider correctly demonstrate how to use condom. ___ ___ ___
● Condoms are offered to SMC clients at each visit ___ ___ ___
4.6. The provider obtains Observe during the care of three clients:
Informed consent from ● The provider checks whether client understands the potential risks ___ ___ ___
clients and complications of SMC before signing the consent form.
● The provider checks that parents/guardian of the client- if minor-
understand the potential risks and complication of SMC before ___ ___ ___
signing the consent form
● Provider ensures that the client if minor understands the potential ___ ___ ___
risk and complications of SMC and has given assent for
circumcision. ___ ___ ___
● The consent section of the Client Record is signed for each client.
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 23
5. Male Circumcision Surgical Procedure
YES, NO, N/A
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA Client 1 Client 2 Client 3 COMMENTS
PRE-OPERATIVE CARE
5.1. The provider correctly Select 3 clients randomly and observe whether the provider obtains the
takes history following history during their care: ___ ___ ___
● Current general health
● STI history (current symptoms of STI – dysuria, ulcers, discharge, pain)
● History of recent injuries
● Information TD vaccination
● Whether the client is taking any medicine
● Whether the client has any known allergies to medicines
● Haemophilia, bleeding disorders or anemia
● Previous operations and reaction to anesthesia
● Whether the client has problems with penile erection or any other
concerns about sexual function
● Complete client history section of SMC Client Record
5.2. The provider correctly Observe during physical examination whether the provider performs the
performs pre-operation following: _____ _____ _____
examination ● Takes the vital signs (Pulse, RR. BP, Weight)
● Performs a head-to-toe examination to determine the general
condition, check for anemia, enlarged lymph nodes,
● Examines the client to exclude recent injuries.
● Examines genitalia to rule out anatomical abnormalities,
chronic paraphimosis, genital ulcer disease, urethral discharge,
penile cancer, penile warts, scar tissue at the frenulum and any
other abnormalities or other signs of STIs
● Verifies voluntary consent and ascent for the operation.
If client has a suspected STI:
_____ _____ _____
● Correct diagnosis is made using syndromic approach.
● Proper treatment prescribed and dispensed for free.
● Partner notification and treatment is encouraged.
● Case documentation is done.
● If a client is not fully vaccinated against Td, the client is referred
for Td vaccination.
_____ _____ _____
Complete physical examination section of SMC Client Record
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 24
OPERATIVE CARE
5.3. The provider prepares Observe during the care of three clients whether the provider:
the client for surgery ● Prepares the necessary equipment. ___ ___ ___
● Verifies client’s details on consent form. ___ ___ ___
● Check for the consent. ___ ___ ___
● Checks for TD vaccination. ___ ___ ___
● Makes sure client is clean. ___ ___ ___
___ ___ ___
● Reassures the client of safety.
___ ___ ___
● Puts on protective clothing and Scrubs.
● Cleans genitalia and surrounding (from umbilicus to mid-thigh) with
povidone 10% or a mixture of 0.3% chlorohexidine gluconate, 3%
cetrimide and 2.84% Isopropyl alcohol.
5.4. The provider Observe that the provider:
administers anesthetic and ● Drapes the client exposing the genitalia only. ___ ___ ___
performs dorsal slit ● Administers correct amount of anesthetic (maximum dose of ___ ___ ___
correctly 3mg/kg) at the base of the penis ( at eleven and one o’clock
followed by a ring block)
● Waits for 3-5 min for the anesthetic to work. ___ ___ ___
● Test for pain sensation using toothed dissecting forceps. ___ ___ ___
● Manages pain by administering additional anesthetic if necessary, ___ ___ ___
throughout the procedure
● Makes a surgical marking incision at the level of the corona on a ___ ___ ___
relaxed penis.
● Applies straight artery forceps from 3 to 9 o’clock the mark of the ___ ___ ___
incision taking care not to grasp the glans with it
● Performs a dorsal slit at twelve o’clock up to the incision line. ___ ___ ___
● Excises foreskin along the marked incision ___ ___ ___
● Wraps sterile gauze around the wound and applies pressure for 3-
___ ___ ___
5 min.
___ ___ ___
● Provider maintains the aseptic technique throughout the procedure.
___ ___ ___
● Provider able to verbalize what to do in an emergency situation
(eg. unresponsive patient)
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 25
5. Male Circumcision Surgical Procedure
YES, NO, N/A
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA Client Client Client COMMENTS
1 2 3
5.5. The provider achieves ● Exposes the wound bit by bit to identify and clamp the bleeders with ___ ___ ___
hemostasis, sutures the the artery forceps and then finally pulls the whole skin to identify and
wound, and applies the clamp any more bleeders.
dressing correctly ● Ligates the bleeders either by transfixing, under-running or simple ___ ___ ___
ligature OR uses diathermy less than 50-Watt power to cauterize
bleeders
● Checks for additional bleeding points. ___ ___ ___
● Align the median raphe with the frenulum and applies a horizontal
mattress suture at 6 o’clock position. ___ ___ ___
● Applies a vertical mattress suture at 12 o’clock then 3 o’clock and
finally at 9 o’clock positions. ___ ___ ___
● Put simple interrupted sutures in between the mattress sutures.
___ ___ ___
● Applies sterile gauze along the suture line and apply pressure for 2-3
___ ___ ___
min.
___ ___ ___
● Cleans the glans and genital area using normal saline if necessary.
● Applies dressing using Vaseline gauze swabs and then applies
___ ___ ___
strapping
5.6. Provider is able to ● Providers accurately describes emergency resuscitation procedures.
respond appropriately to an ● Providers have attended and completed an emergency management ____ ____ ____
Emergency Situation training
5.7. The provider completes ● Straps the penis to the lower abdomen if the under pant is not fitting well. ___ ___ ___
the procedure and assists ● Helps client to get off the operating table. ___ ___ ___
the client to the ● Cleans the back of the client at the bottom. ___ ___ ___
postoperative area ● Escorts client to the post-operative recovery area ___ ___ ___
POST-OPERATIVE CARE
5.8. The provider monitors Observe during the care of three clients whether the provider.
immediate post-op client ● Observes the general condition of the client. ___ ___ ___
● Monitors the vital signs before discharge (BP, Pulse, RR). ___ ___ ___
● Checks the surgical dressing for oozing or bleeding. ___ ___ ___
● Manages post-operative pain by reassuring and providing ___ ___ ___
Paracetamol to be taken immediately and at home.
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5. Male Circumcision Surgical Procedure
YES, NO, N/A
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA Client 1 Client Client COMMENTS
2 3
5.9. The provider gives Observe in three clients: ___ ___ ___
client appropriate post-op ● Gives post-operative instructions to the client:
care instructions. o Shows how to remove and reapply strapping before and
after urinating.
o Avoid intercourse and masturbation for 6 weeks.
o Dressing to be removed 48 hours later provided there is no
bleeding or oozing or any other complication.
o Wear clean, loose-fitting underwear which should be changed
each day.
o Do not wet the dressing for the first 2 days.
o After 2 days wash the genitalia with non-medicated soap and
lukewarm water.
o Remember to come for follow-up visit after 2 days and one
week.
o To recognize and return in case of any danger signs or signs
of complications (excessive bleeding, difficulty in passing
urine, excessive pain, swelling, oozing of pus)
o Rest for two days.
o Informs the client not to put any items, drugs, concoctions on
the wound. ___ ___ ___
● Reinforce HIV prevention messages. ___ ___ ___
● Makes sure the client knows where to go if complication arise and
has a contact phone number. ___ ___ ___
● Provide post-op SMC leaflet. ___ ___ ___
● Gives next appointment date (48 hour and 7 day follow up
appointments)
● Gives information on how to manage post-operative penile erections.
● Offer the client with condoms.
● Encourages the client to take a third TD dose after 6 months.
____ ____ ____
● Provides the client with leaflets about tetanus vaccination and its
____ ____ ____
benefits
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 27
5. Male Circumcision Surgical Procedure
YES, NO, N/A
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA Client Client Client COMMENTS
1 2 3
5.10. Client records are Observe the provider:
updated and completed ● Fills in the follow-up visit dates and emergency contact number on ____ ____ ____
prior to discharge the client card.
● Completes procedure section of SMC Client Record and signs ____ ____ ____
● Fills in SMC register. ____ ____ ____
● Records any post-operative complications or adverse events on ____ ____ ____
the SMC Client Record and SMC Register if any.
FOLLOW UP VISITS
5.11. The provider correctly Observe during routine follow up care for first follow-up whether the
manages initial follow up provider:
(48-hour ,3-7 days and ● Retrieve and review SMC Client Record for background information ___ ___ ___
beyond 7 days) on the client and the surgical procedure.
● Verify the contact information. ___ ___ ___
● If the client has not been tested for HIV in the last 4 weeks, offer HIV
testing and counseling on an opt-out basis. ___ ___ ___
● Asks the client if they have had any problems or complaints.
● Remove the dressing. ___ ___ ___
● Examine the site to assess healing and ensure that there is no
infection. ___ ___ ___
● Treat any complication found during examination or refer client to
higher level. ___ ___ ___
● Post-operative instructions are reinforced on wound care, potential
complications and danger signs, return visits, and abstinence /
resumption of sexual activity. ___ ___ ___
● Review and reinforce HIV prevention messages. ___ ___ ___
● Review and reinforces tetanus prevention messages. ___ ___ ___
● Informs the client to take 3rd TD dose. ___ ___ ___
● Complete the follow-up notes section of the MC Client Record ___ ___ ___
● Record any complications or adverse events on the MC Client ___ ___ ___
Record and SMC register.
● Offers the client condoms ___ ___ ___
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5. Male circumcision surgical procedure
Total Standards 11
Total points achievable 33
Total observed
Total achieved
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 29
6. Monitoring & Evaluation
RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
6.1. Availability of Verify the availability of:
relevant tools in ● SMC Client card with Td data capture provision
SMC Clinic or ● HTS client card
health facility ● HTS client register
● SMC client form with Td data capture provision
● SMC register with Td data capture provision.
● Monthly HMIS105 Report form
● Adverse events Grading Scale
Verify availability of the following in EPI department
……………………….. _________
● Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) Form A
● ………………..
● …………………
● Vaccine tally sheet
6.2. Data are There is a designated person responsible for transferring information from the SMC Client
correctly transferred record (client form) to: _______
from SMC Client ● The SMC registers.
Record to the MC ● HTS register.
Registers Data is entered in the SMC Register daily _______
6.3. Client records Select a random sample of 10 client records and verify: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
are complete and All 10 SMC Client Records are completely and correctly
correspond with the filled out. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
SMC register All relevant elements from the SMC Client Records are
correctly completed in the SMC Register. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
6.4. Data are correctly Verify: ______
summarized, The monthly HMIS105 SMC section is filled in every month ______
reported, and filed A duplicate copy of the summary form filed and stored appropriately for reference ______
Monthly HMIS105 report is submitted
6.5. Monitoring service Verify existence of a functional quality improvement team ______
delivery data are used Meetings held at least on quarterly basis to review data.
for planning and ______
Changes been made to services based on the feedback of these data.
improvement of service
delivery Client satisfaction survey conducted OR other form of client feedback process
(eg exit interviews) is implemented at least twice a year. ______
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 30
6. Monitoring & Evaluation
Total standards 5
Total points achievable 14
Total standards observed
Total points achieved
Uganda SMC Quality Improvement Assessment tool VERSION ------- February 2023. Page 31
7. Infection Prevention
RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
Interview staff and verify that the following SOPs and guidelines are available.
7.1. Infection prevention ● Hand washing ________
SOPs and guidelines are ● Instruments processing and handling ________
available at the site ________
● Waste disaggregation and disposal
________
● Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)
7.2. The concentration and Observe the following:
use of antiseptics are ● The antiseptic concentration is correct: ________
according to the standards. - Povidone 10%
- Chlorohexidine
● Antiseptics are prepared in small, reusable containers for daily use. ________
● The reusable containers are thoroughly washed with soap and water, rinsed with clean ________
water and dried before refilling.
● Reusable containers are labeled with date each time they are refilled. ________
● Gauze or cotton wool is not stored in containers with antiseptics. ________
● Instruments and other items are not stored in containers with antiseptics. ________
● Pick-up forceps are not stored in containers with antiseptics. ________
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7.4. The preparation of a Verify if the disinfectant cleaning solution is prepared as follows: ________
disinfectant cleaning solution A 0.5% chlorine solution is prepared.
is performed according to the Detergent (does not contain an acid, ammonia or ammonium) is added to the 0.5% ________
standards chlorine solution until a mild soapy cleaning solution is made.
7.5. The cleaning equipment Observe if the mops, buckets, brushes, and cleaning cloths are:
is decontaminated, cleaned, ● Decontaminated by soaking for 10 minutes in 0.5% chlorine solution or other approved ________
and dried before reuse or disinfectant, after use.
storage according to the ● Washed in detergent and water after use. ________
standards. ● Rinsed in clean water. ________
● Dried completely before reuse or storage. ________
Instrument processing: Decontamination, Cleaning, Sterilization and High-level disinfection (HLD):
7.6. The decontamination of Observe if:
instruments and other ● The concentration of chlorine solution is 0.5%: ________
articles (immediately after - Liquid chlorine: if using JIK (3.5%), 1 part bleach for 6 parts waters, or
use and before cleaning) is - Powder chlorine: if using Calcium hypochlorite (35%), 14 grams bleach powder for
performed according to the 1 liter water
standards. ● A new chlorine solution is prepared at the beginning of each day or sooner as needed. ________
● Instruments and other items are soaked in the 0.5% chlorine solution for 10 minutes. ________
● After 10 minutes, instruments and other items are removed from the chlorine solution ________
cleaned with soapy water and rinsed with clean water and dried. ________
● Chlorine solution should be changed whenever cloudy or after 24 hours.
7.7. The process of cleaning Observe if the person cleaning the instruments complies with the following steps and
instruments and other items recommendations:
is performed according to the ● Wears appropriate personal protective equipment: ________
standards. Utility gloves
Mask and eyewear protection or face shield
Plastic apron - Covered shoes
● Utilizes:
Soft brush
Detergent
Running water or appropriate source of clean water
● Scrubs instruments and other items under the surface of water completely removing all
blood and other foreign matter.
● Disassembles instruments and other items with multiples parts and clean in the grooves,
teeth, and joints with a brush.
● Rinses the instruments and other items thoroughly with clean water.
● Allows instruments and other items to air-dry, or dry with a clean towel.
● Washes hands thoroughly with soap after removing gloves
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7. Infection Prevention
RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
7.8. The process of packaging If packaging items to be sterilized through steam sterilization (autoclave):
of items to be sterilized is ● The instruments are clean and dry. ________
performed according to the ● Cloth items have been laundered, dried and have no holes. ________
standards. ● All jointed instruments are opened or in unlocked position. ________
● All instruments are disassembled. ________
● Instruments are wrapped in the correct material: ________
- Cloth wraps, muslin (140 thread count): double wrapping using two double-thickness
wraps (4 layers in all), or
- Jean cloth (160 thread count): double- thickness per wrapper, or
- Barrier cloth (272–288 thread count): one thickness but two wraps, or
- Paper (Kraft or other): double wrapping. It is not reused● Packages are not tied
tightly.
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7. Infection Prevention
RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
7.10. The storage process of Observe if:
sterile or high-level ● Clean supplies are not stored with sterile or high-level disinfected items. ________
disinfected items is ● Unwrapped items are used immediately and are not stored. ________
performed according to the ● Sterile or high-level disinfected packs and/or containers have expiration dates on them. ________
standards. ● There is a rotation and an inventory system to control the use of sterile or high-level ________
disinfected items.
● The packs are free of tears, dampness, excessive dust, and gross oil (there is an even ________
trelated shelf-life practice, regardless to the expiration date).
Health Care Waste Management
Sharps:
● Sharps are placed in a puncture-resistant container (heavy card box, empty plastic _______
container, metal container with small opening).
● Containers are closed and collected when ¾ full. Sharps containers are not reused. ________
________
● Housekeeping personnel wear personal protective equipment when handling medical
waste:
________
- Utility gloves
- Gumboots
- Plastic aprons
7. Infection Prevention
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RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA YES/NO/NA COMMENTS
● Medical waste is transported to the interim storage area or for disposal in adequate
closed containers:
- Sharps in puncture-resistant containers (heavy card box, hard plastic or can
containers)
- Sharps containers are not emptied and reused.
- Other medical waste (e.g., used cotton rolls, gauze, dressing, etc.) in leak proof
containers. ________
● General waste is collected from all areas in adequate closed containers and transported
to the interim storage area or for final disposal.
● Housekeeping personnel perform hand hygiene after handling waste and removing utility ________
gloves:
- Wash hands with running water and soap for 10–15 seconds and dry with an individual
clean towel, paper towel or allows hands to air-dry, or
- Rub hands with 3–5 ml of an alcohol-based solution until the hands are dry (if hands
are not visibly soiled)
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7. Infection Prevention
RATING
STANDARD VERIFICATION CRITERIA COMMENTS
YES/NO/NA
7.14. Disposable Male Used Safe Male Circumcision Kits:
Circumcision Kits are disposed ●Decontaminated in 0.5% chlorine solution for 10 minutes before disposal _________
properly ●One of the below options available to dispose used instruments:
O Burial of instruments in a secure instruments/sharps pits/concrete vaults
OR
Transporting the instruments to a recycling / smelting facility OR
Specialized encapsulation whichever is appropriate and available
7. Infection Prevention
Total standards 14
Total observed
Total achieved
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Achievements of Quality Standards
ACHIEVED
# # POINTS #
AREA
STANDARDS AVAILABLE* OBSERVED
# %**
1 Management Systems 9 9
7 Infection prevention 14 14
TOTALOFPOINTSAVAILABLE 101
* Some standards have more points, due to making multiple observations for those standards
** Percent Achieved (%) is # Achieved / # Observed
1. Management Systems
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Points
STANDARDS Possible Achieved Syntheses: Gaps and Possible Causes
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2.2 The necessary facilities are available for cold chain
1
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3.1. The client is correctly recorded in the register and
3
given a client ID
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4.2. The provider provides routine HIV testing for every
3
client
6. Monitoring &Evaluation
Points
STANDARDS Syntheses: Gaps and Possible Causes
Possible Achieved
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6.3. Client records are complete and correspond with
the MC Client Counseling, Testing and Follow-up 10
Register
7. Infection Prevention
Points
STANDARD Syntheses: Gaps and Possible Causes
Possible Achieved
7.1. SOPs and guidelines on infection prevention and Control
1
are available at the site.
7.2. The concentration and use of antiseptics are according
1
to the standards.
7.3. The process of cleaning rooms between and after
1
procedures is performed according to the standards.
7.4. The preparation of a disinfectant cleaning solution is
1
performed according to the standards.
7.5. The cleaning equipment is decontaminated, cleaned and
1
dried before reuse or storage according to the standards.
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Instrument processing: Decontamination, Cleaning, and Sterilization
7.6. The decontamination of instruments and other articles
1
(immediately after use and before cleaning) is performed
according
7.7. to the standards.
The process of cleaning instruments and other items is
1
performed according to the standards.
7.8. The process of packaging of items to be sterilized is
1
performed according to the standards.
7.9. The process sterilization is performed according to the
1
standards.
7.10. The storage process of sterile or high-level disinfected
1
items is performed according to the standards.
Health Care Waste Management
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Action Plan Matrix
Completed by: __________________________ Contact Number: ____________________ Date: ___________________
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