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248083293-1 R7 (OpMan R5104V) Letter
248083293-1 R7 (OpMan R5104V) Letter
Operating Manual
Copyright © 2006 - 2013 by Lighthouse Worldwide Solutions. All rights reserved. No part of
this document may be reproduced by any means except as permitted in writing by Lighthouse
Worldwide Solutions.
The information contained herein constitutes valuable trade secrets of Lighthouse Worldwide
Solutions. You are not permitted to disclose or allow to be disclosed such information except as
permitted in writing by Lighthouse Worldwide Solutions.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Lighthouse Worldwide
Solutions is not responsible for any damages arising out of your use of the LMS program.
REMOTE 5104V™ is a trademark of Lighthouse Worldwide Solutions.
Microsoft®, Microsoft Windows™, and Excel™ are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
UL 61010A-1 – UL Standard for Safety Electrical Equipment for Laboratory Use; Part 1: General Requirements
Replaces UL 3101-1
Supplementary information: The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive
73/23/EEC amended by Directive 93/68/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC amended by Directive 93/68/EEC,
and carries the CE marking accordingly.
Table of Contents
List of Figures
List of Tables
Chapter 1 Safety
Safety Considerations .................................................................................................... 1-1
Warnings ........................................................................................................................ 1-1
Suitability ....................................................................................................................... 1-1
Laser Safety Information ............................................................................................... 1-1
Electrostatic Safety Information .................................................................................... 1-4
R5104V and Daisy Chaining ......................................................................................... 1-4
Chapter 2 Introduction
Overview ........................................................................................................................ 2-1
Description ..................................................................................................................... 2-1
Accessories .................................................................................................................... 2-2
REMOTE 5104V Specifications ................................................................................... 2-3
Chapter 4 Communications
DIP Switches .................................................................................................................. 4-1
DIP Switch General Definitions ........................................................................ 4-2
Communication Modes .......................................................................... 4-2
DIP Switch Addressing .......................................................................... 4-3
Communicating with the Instrument ............................................................................. 4-4
RS-485 Port ........................................................................................................ 4-4
Appendix B Maintenance
Safety Considerations .................................................................................................... B-1
Routine Maintenance ..................................................................................................... B-1
Laser Safety Information ............................................................................................... B-1
Index
List of Figures
List of Tables
This manual describes the detailed operation and use of the Lighthouse
REMOTE 5104V Airborne Particle Counter.
248083293-1 Rev 7 i
Lighthouse REMOTE 5104V Operating Manual
ii 248083293-1 Rev 7
00
1 Safety
Safety Warnings and cautions are used throughout this manual. It is the
Considerations responisbility of the user to familiarize themselves with the meaning of
a warning before operating the particle sensor. All warnings will appear
in the left margin of the page next to the subject or step to which it
applies. Take extreme care when doing any procedures preceded by or
containing a warning.
Laser Safety This product contains a Laser-based sensor that is a Class I when used
Information under normal operation and maintenance. Service procedures on the
sensor can result in exposure to invisible radiation. Service should be
performed only by factory-authorized personnel. See Figure 1-1.
The particle counter has been evaluated and tested in accordance with
ISA-82.02.01 2nd Ed., July 2004, "Safety Requirements For Electrical
Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use" and ANSI/
ISA-12.12.01-2000, "Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for Use in
Class I and II, Division 2 and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2 Hazardous
(Classified) Locations. See Figure 1-2.
Wherever the symbol to the left is found within this manual, it indicates
that a hazardous or potentially hazardous condition or situation exists
and that it is imperative that the accompanying text be read and any
cautions be observed. The importance of this cannot be stressed
enough.
WARNING: Using a • Use a grounded conductive table mat and resistor-isolated wrist-
wrist-strap without an strap combination
isolation resistor will
increase the severity of
an electrical shock. • Earth-ground all test instruments to prevent a buildup of static
charge
R5104V and WARNING: The REMOTE 5104V is not designed for use in a
Daisy daisy chain configuration. It is designed to communicate through
a single RJ45 connector and must be used in a star (connected to
Chaining a hub) or a single-point (i.e., connected to a single PC)
configuration where the R5104V is always the terminating device
on the data cable to which it is attached.
2 Introduction
The model number signifies the minimum particle size measured by the
instrument and the flow rate. For example, the number "5104"
indicates a 0.5 µm channel size at 1.0 CFM.. See Figure 2-1.
.
The instrument uses a laser diode light source and laser beam shaping
optics to illuminate a cross section of the air flow path with a laser
beam. As particles move along the flow path, they cross the laser beam
and scatter light. The light scattered is collected by an imaging optical
system and imaged onto a photodiode. The photodiode converts the
light imaged onto it into a current which is converted to a voltage and
amplified by an electronic circuit.
The result is the electronic circuit outputs a voltage pulse each time a
particle crosses the laser beam. The width of the voltage pulse is
proportional to the time it takes the particle to cross the laser beam.
The amplitude of the voltage pulse is proportional to the light scattered
which in turn is proportional to the size of the particle.
• Sample Tubing
• 0.1µm Purge Filter Assembly 1.0 CFM Flow Rate with Tubing
REMOTE 5104V
Specifications
Size Range 0.5 - 25.0 µm
Channel Thresholds Standard: 0.5, 5.0 µm
Optional: 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0 µm
Other sizes available; specify at time of order
Flow Rate 1 CFM (28.3 LPM)
Counting Efficiency 50% (per ISO 21501-4)
Laser Source Laser diode
Zero Count Level <1 count/5 minutes (per ISO 21501-4)
Calibration NIST Traceable
Data Storage Rotating buffer, 2000 Records
Communication Modes RS-485 MODBUS Protocol
Supporting Software Lighthouse Monitoring System, LMS
XChange, LMS Express
Power Input 24VDC ±5% @ 100mA max
Requirements
Enclosure Stainless Steel
Dimensions 5.42"(l) x 5.12"(w) x 2"(h) [13.8 x 13 x 5 cm]
Weight 21.1 oz (0.6 kg)
Pollution Degree 2
Operating Altitude 0-2,000 meters
Operating Environment Indoor Use
Operating Temp/RH 50° F to 104° F (10° C to 40° C) / 20% to 95%
non-condensing
Storage Temp/RH 14° F to 122° F (-10° C to 50° C) / Up to 98%
non-condensing
Table 2-1 REMOTE 5104V Specifications
When calibration is due, the Service LED will turn ON during sampling
and remain on until calibration has been completed.
3 Getting Started
Initial The instrument is thoroughly inspected and tested at the factory and is
Inspection ready for use upon receipt.
When received, inspect the shipping carton for damage. If the carton is
damaged, notify the carrier and save the carton for carrier inspection.
Inspect the unit for broken parts, scratches, dents, or other damage.
If the carton is not damaged, keep it for reshipment when returning the
instrument for the annual factory calibration or a Return Merchandise
Authorization for repair. Replacements are available for purchase.
Shipping Should it become necessary to return the unit to the factory for any
Instructions reason, contact Lighthouse Customer Service or visit our website,
www.golighthouse.com/RMA, and obtain a Return Merchandise
Authorization (RMA) number. Reference this number on all shipping
documentation and purchase orders. After receipt of the RMA number,
follow the shipping instructions below:
WARNING: 1. Use the original container, nozzle caps and packing materials
If the instrument is whenever possible. If the instrument contains a battery, remove it
damaged during before packing the instrument. If the battery needs to be shipped,
shipment due to package it separately and refer to www.golighthouse.com/rma for
inadequate user detailed instructions.
packing, the warranty 2. If the original container and packing materials are not available,
may be voided and all wrap the unit in "bubble pack", surround with shock-absorbent
repairs required will material and place in a double-wall carton - the instrument should
be at cost.
not rattle around when the carton is vigorously shaken. If the
instrument is damaged during shipment due to inadequate user
packing, the warranty may be voided and all repairs required will
be at cost. Contact Lighthouse to purchase a replacement shipping
container and nozzle caps.
3. Seal container or carton securely. Mark "FRAGILE" and enter the
Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number in any
unmarked corner.
4. Return to the address provided by a Lighthouse representative or
the RMA website.
Cable Build The REMOTE 5104V is not designed for use in a daisy chain
configuration. It is designed to communicate through a single
RJ45 connector and must be used in a star (connected to a hub)
or a single-point (i.e., connected to a single PC) configuration
where the R5104V is always the terminating device on the data
cable to which it is attached.
Requirements
The following tools and materials are required to build / attach the
sealed industrial RJ45 connection used on the REMOTE 5104V.
Site Preparation
Failure to wire both ends to this standard will cause failure of the
instrument and may damage the instrument, the hub or both and
void the respective warranties.
When all needed tools and materials are ready, proceed through the
following steps:
2. Make the necessary cable "runs" and leave about two to three feet
at each end as a "service loop". When pulling CAT5e cable, do
NOT allow it to kink or the cable may break internally and cause
failures. Typical installations use Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)
but Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) may be required in areas of high
electrical noise equipment, such as generators, fans and fluorescent
lights. When cable has to be installed in the false ceilings or air
space above a work area (plenum), plenum cable may be required.
3. Even though the RJ45 connectors used to build ethernet cables are
typically the same for either end, the connector supplied in the kit
should be used on the instrument end.
Procedure
RJ45
RJ45 Housing Lock
Lock
Ring RJ45
Connector
Seal Wire
Loom
CAT5e Cable
3. Remove the large lock ring from the housing if they are mated.
4. Loosen the smaller sealing nut to allow the CAT5e cable through.
5. On the instrument end of the cable, push the stripped end of the
cable through the large Lock Ring and RJ-45 housing as illustrated
in Figure 3-2. Make sure the ring is oriented as shown. If it is
reversed, the cable may have to be cut, the RJ45 connector
discarded and a new connector installed.
7. Carefully untwist each pair and straighten the wire. The individual
wires will be inserted into the Wire Loom shown in Figure 3-1 and
Figure 3-3.
Note that the Loom has a flat tray shape. Insert the wire.
8. Separate the wires and insert them into the loom based on the EIA/
TIA-568B standard as shown in Figure 3-3. Note that the green
pair is split up and the blue pair is out of sequence (solid color then
striped) and between the green-pair wires. When all of the wires
are in the correct holes, push the loom onto the wires as far as it will
go and verify that at least one-eighth-inch of each wire extends
beyond the edge of the loom. This will allow for trimming the
wires in a straight line parallel to the loom edge. The one-eighth-
inch is required for crimping into the RJ-45 connector. Review the
photos in Figure 3-4 to ensure accuracy.
Note: The "pairing" of 9. Continue to push the cable into the loom and trim the ends of the
wires in the loom changes wires in a straight line to one-eighth-inch as illustrated in the center
at positions 4 through 6.
panel of Figure 3-4.
10. Insert the wires and loom into the RJ-45 connector (lock tab facing
down) and push inward until they fully butt against the end of the
wire channels. See Figure 3-5. The loom helps to keep the wires
positioned so they will go into the correct channels for crimping.
12. Check the cable wire ends in the RJ-45 to make sure they have been
crimped properly. Removing the connector at this point is a lot
easier than after everything is installed and communication with the
instrument is failing due to a poor crimp. Review Figure 3-7 for an
illustration of how tightly the wire ends should be against the ends
of each channel.
13. Pull on the cable to bring the RJ-45 into the connector housing.
Make sure to squeeze the latch tab to allow it to enter the slot in the
housing See Figure 3-8.
14. Push the RJ-45 connector fully into the housing and insert the Lock
Clip, round edge out, as illustrated in Figure 3-9.
15. Hand tighten the housing cable clamping nut until snug. See Figure
3-10.
16. Install the sealing ring onto the front of the connector housing. This
seal is held in place when the connector is locked onto the
instrument. See Figure 3-11.
17. Slide the large lock ring down the cable and over the cable housing
body. It may need a twisting action to fully position it against its
retainer ring. Verify that its larger opening is facing outward, away
from the cable as shown in Figure 3-12.
18. The hub end of the cable run can now be terminated. The wire
should be checked with an ethernet 100baseT cable tester (not just a
continuity tester) to ensure that the signals, power and ground will
be reliable. Steps 6 through 12 can be used as a reference for
termination of the hub end.
19. Use the template shown in Figure 3-13 to locate and install the
R5104V securely on a flat vertical surface in the area to be
sampled.
;Q>PP@
02817,1*+2/(
20. Make sure the hub power is OFF or the hub end of the cable is
disconnected from the hub before connecting the cable to the
instrument.
• The green FLOW LED turns on steady when the flow is within
specification.
• The green FLOW LED will blink if the flow is out of specification.
• The yellow SERVICE LED will stay on steady if Laser power is out
of range, the sensor optics are dirty or the view volume contains
foreign objects.
Connections
The top of the instrument has a connection for an isokinetic inlet probe.
See Figure 3-15.
Inlet
The sensor can be used with a direct-mount 1.0 CFM isokinetic probe
or the probe can be attached via tubing to the inlet barb.
Figure 3-16 illustrates the connections found on the bottom side of the
R5104V, which include the vacuum source fitting, Data connector and
the DIP switch cover plate.
Vacuum fitting
.Communication Ports
The communication port provides RS-485 MODBUS connection. RS-
485 is provided for industrial applications with multiple devices on the
same bus. The RS-485 connector allows easy connection using a Class
I Division 2 cable to an RS-485 hub. Connecting the counter to a PC
via RS-485 requires an RS-485 hub. Please contact a Lighthouse Sales
Representative for the hub.
Cabling Sensor
WARNING: Make The required cable is designed specifically for Class I Division 2 use,
sure the communication incorporates an O-ring and provides a positive seal through its twist-
cable is NOT attached to
the hub before it is
lock design. Figures in this section illustrate how the cable is "mated"
connected to the sensor. to the sensor.
Power to the hub should
be OFF when connecting Note that Figure 3-17 and Figure 3-18 show the orientation of the key
sensors. An explosion
is up. Make sure the cable is positioned with its key up.
hazard exists if power is
applied to the cable while
it is being connected to
the sensor. Key
WARNING: The
REMOTE 5104V is not
Key
designed for use in a
daisy chain
configuration. It is
designed to
communicate through a
single RJ45 connector
and must be used in a
star (connected to a hub)
or a single-point (i.e.,
connected to a single
PC) configuration where
the R5104V is always the
terminating device on
the data cable to which it Figure 3-18 Cable Attachment Step 2
is attached. Defeating
this design by using its
data connector as a 1. Insert the cable male connector into the sensor receptacle - make
parallel connection to sure the cable fully seats into the receptacle.
more than one
instrument or as part of a
daisy chain network of
instruments may result
in damage to the R5104V,
which may void the
R5104V’s warranty.
2. Figure 3-19 shows the twist motion required to lock cable into
place - make sure the lock groove and lock sleeve mate.
Lock groove
DIP Switches
The DIP switches are used for addressing the instrument for RS-485
daisy chain configurations and setting the communications mode. See
“DIP Switch Communications Mode” on page 4-2 for details.
The DIP Switches require a tool with a small, pointed tip in order to
change. A very small screwdriver or multimeter probe can be used.
Instrument Mounting
The R5104V is designed with mounting tabs to assist with simple
mounting to a wall or other flat, vertical surface. Make sure the
instrument is oriented with the bottom of the instrument level and
facing down. Figure 3-21 illustrates the dimensions required by the
R5104V for proper mounting.
;Q>PP@
02817,1*+2/(
Power
This REMOTE instrument receives +24VDC on pin 7 of the RJ45
connector and Ground on pin 8. The RS-485 hub supplies these. The
power consumption is +24V, 100mA.
Vacuum Inlet
The Inlet (located on the top of the instrument) and Outlet (on bottom
of instrument) nozzles use 1/4" ID tubing. Vacuum or airflow is from
the top of the instrument to the bottom. The vacuum source must be
connected to the bottom (Outlet nozzle). This maintains a downward
flow to carry particles out of the instrument.
The Inlet nozzle can be attached to a length of hose and the other end of
that hose can be attached to an Isokinetic probe to maintain a non-
turbulent flow through the instrument.
If not enough vacuum is present to provide 1.0 CFM, the FLOW LED
will blink. In this case, please contact Lighthouse Worldwide Solutions
Technical Support at techsupport@golighthouse.com.
4 Communications
DIP Switches The DIP switches are behind a panel to the right of the RS-485 port
connector. See Figure 4-1.
Remove the two Phillips head screws to expose the DIP switches. See
Figure 4-2.
Communication Modes
DIP DIP
COMMUNICATIONS MODE
SW 7 SW 8
The DIP Switches must be set before the unit is powered up. If the DIP
Switches are changed, power cycle the instrument to implement the
change.
Note: Because Address Table 4-3 details the addresses set by the binary DIP switches 1-6.
0 is reserved for
broadcasting in MODBUS Table 4-3 DIP Switch Addressing
RS-485 communications,
Address 1 is set when all
DIP SWITCHES DIP SWITCHES
the DIP switches are OFF ADDRESS ADDRESS
or when DIP switch1 is 123456 123456
ON.
000000 0 or 1 000001 32
100000 1 100001 33
010000 2 010001 34
110000 3 110001 35
001000 4 001001 36
101000 5 101001 37
011000 6 011001 38
111000 7 111001 39
000100 8 000101 40
100100 9 100101 41
010100 10 010101 42
110100 11 110101 43
001100 12 001101 44
101100 13 101101 45
011100 14 011101 46
111100 15 111101 47
000010 16 000011 48
100010 17 100011 49
010010 18 010011 50
110010 19 110011 51
001010 20 001011 52
101010 21 101011 53
011010 22 011011 54
111010 23 111011 55
000110 24 000111 56
100110 25 100111 57
010110 26 010111 58
110110 27 110111 59
001110 28 001111 60
101110 29 101111 61
011110 30 011111 62
111110 31 111111 63
1 N/A
2 N/A
3 RESERVED for future use
4 RS-485B (-7 to +12 VDC)
5 RS-485A (-7 to +12 VDC)
6 RESERVED for future use
7 +24VDC Maximum
8 GND
SPECIFICATION RS-485
5 Programming with
MODBUS Protocol
The REMOTE 5104V family of instruments can be programmed using
the MODBUS Protocol. The full protocol is detailed in “R5104V
MODBUS Register Map v1.44” on page A-1.
DIP Switches During power-up and reset, the counter reads the DIP switches on the
back panel.
Note: When changing DIP Switches 7 and 8 must both be in the OFF position in order to use
the DIP switch settings, the the MODBUS protocol.
instrument power must be
cycled on and off to save
the settings.
Power On/ When powering up the instrument, it will begin sampling using the
Auto Start default configuration:
• Location = 0
• Sample Time = 60 seconds
• Hold Time = 0 seconds
• Alarm Channel = Enabled
Note: The automatic To stop the sampling, send the command 10 or 12 to command register
starting of the sampling 40002.
accommodates systems
that do not send a START
command, but just polls Stopping the sampling will set the Device Status bit in Register 40003
the instrument for its data. to 0.
Running the The applicable action commands are displayed in Table 5-1.
Instrument Table 5-1 MODBUS Action Commands
Using
MODBUS Value Action
In order to change the RTC to the current local date/time, enter the high
and low values as unsigned integers to registers 40035 and 40036
respectively, which are the Data Set registers. See Table 5-3.
Then write the command 13 to the command register 40002. This will
write the values in the Data Set registers (40035 and 40036) to the RTC
registers (40027 and 40028).
Sample Time and Hold Time both use 2 registers, a high word and a
low word. If the desired value for any of these parameters is less than
or equal to 9 hours, 6 minutes and 7 seconds (32767 seconds), then
only the low word register needs to be written with the value in
seconds.
Sensor Setting Registers 40001 and 40003 through 40023 are protected
and should not be changed.
The Hold Time is used for pausing in between samples for multiple
cycles. If Hold Time is greater than 1 minute, the pump will turn off.
The Sample Time specifies the time period of each sample. This time
is specified in seconds. The maximum value of the sample time is
86,399 seconds (high word: 1, low word: 20863) which is 23 hours, 59
minutes, 59 seconds.
Bit Description
0 RESERVED
1 ALARM ENABLE (0=disable; 1=enable)
2 RESERVED
These registers run in parallel with the data registers (30xxx series).
For example, data register 30010’s enable alarm register would be
43010. Data register 30016’s enable alarm register would be 43016.
Note: Alarm Enable Enabling the Alarm for a particle channel requires setting the bit in the
currently only works for low word of that channel. Any or all active particle channels can be
Particle Channels.
enabled at a time and can set a different alarm threshold for each. See
Table 5-6.
Particle data registers for the Alarm Enable setting start at 43009 for
the high word and 43010 for the low word for channel 1.
Alarm and threshold registers are independent of each other. Any one
register’s settings will not affect the others and any channel alarms may
be enabled or disabled as the user requires. For example, to enable
alarming on just the first particle channel, enable Bit 1 by writing the
value of ’3’ to register 43010. To disable alarming on the first channel
and enable alarming on the second channel, write a ’1’ to register
43010 and a ’3’ to register 43012. To enable all alarms, write a ’3’ to
each of the registers 43010, 43012, 43014 and 43016. See Table 5-7.
43009 - 43010 1 0 1
43011 - 43012 2 1 1
43013 - 43014 3 0 1
43015 - 43016 4 0 1
The Data Status flag is set if any of the channels have a threshold
exceeded state as true.
Note: The REMOTE The Threshold registers (45xxx series) run in parallel with the data
comes standard with 2 registers (30xxx series). For example, data register 30010’s
particle channels; Table 5-
8 shows the optional 4
corresponding threshold register would be 45010. Data register 30016’s
channels. threshold register would be 45016. See Table 5-8.
Table 5-8 Alarm Threshold Registers
The Alarm Threshold Value is set in the low register of the channels.
Each channel has independent threshold value registers. Since any or
all channels can be enabled for alarms at any given time, each threshold
value applies to the corresponding channel. Setting a value for channel
1 as 100 will not affect channel 2 setting of, say, 500. See Table 5-9.
Table 5-9 Alarm Threshold Registers set to 1000
Particle Threshold
Registers
Channel Value
45009 - 45010 1 1000
45011 - 45012 2 1000
45013 - 45014 3 1000
45015 - 45016 4 1000
A R5104V MODBUS
Register Map v1.44
Supported
MODBUS Table A-2 MODBUS Registers
Commands
Hex Command Description
40001 unsigned integer MODBUS register map version. Matches the version number
of this document. Major version digits are hundreds. Minor
version digits are tens and ones. For example, v1.35 = 135d =
0087h
40002 unsigned integer Command register. Makes the counter execute a command.
See the description of this register in the table below.
40003 unsigned integer Device Status.
[bit 0=RUNNING, bit 1=SAMPLING, bit 2=NEW DATA]
40004 unsigned integer Firmware version. Major version digits are hundreds. Minor
version digits are tens and ones. For example, 210 = V2.10
40005 unsigned integer Serial Number [high]
40006 unsigned integer Serial Number [low]
40007 ASCII string Product Name char[0], char [1] (NULL terminated string)
40008 ASCII string Product Name char[2], char [3]
40009 ASCII string Product Name char[4], char [5]
40010 ASCII string Product Name char[6], char [7]
40011 ASCII string Product Name char[8], char [9]
40012 ASCII string Product Name char[10], char [11]
40013 ASCII string Product Name char[12], char [13]
40014 ASCII string Product Name char[14], char [15]
40015 ASCII string Model Name char[0], char [1] (NULL terminated string)
40016 ASCII string Model Name char[2], char [3]
40017 ASCII string Model Name char[4], char [5]
40018 ASCII string Model Name char[6], char [7]
40019 ASCII string Model Name char[8], char [9]
Device Status
The Device Status register (40003) displays the current status of the
device.
Table A-4 Device Status
Bit Description
Command The Command Register (40002) is used to make the device perform an
Register action. The register performs an action when an integer value is written
to it. The action is completed when the device sends a MODBUS
Value Action
Value Action
Note: These registers <High Bytes><Low Bytes> = <4 Byte Data Item>
currently apply only to
ALARM enable/disable, The 43xxx register series is used to determine which particle data
not to Channel enable/
disable. channels are set to ALARM ENABLE.
Table A-6 Alarm Enable/Disable Bits
Bit Description
0 ***RESERVED***
1 ALARM ENABLE (0=disable; 1=enable)
2 RESERVED
These registers run in parallel with the data registers (30xxx series).
For example, data register 30010’s enable alarm register would be
43010. Data register 30016’s enable alarm register would be 43016.
Note: Alarm Enable To enable the Alarm for a particle channel, set the bit in the low word of
currently only works for that channel. Because Bit-0 is reserved and must always be ON, only
Particle Channels. Any or Bit-1 will change for any channel alarm setting and Bit-0 must always be
all channels and their written as a ’1’. What this means is that these registers will receive a ’3’
alarm thresholds can be to turn the setting ON and a ’1’ to turn it OFF.
enabled and configured
independently of each
other.
Particle data registers for the Alarm Enable setting start at 43009 for
the high word and 43010 for the low word for channel 1.
43009 - 43010 1 0 1
43011 - 43012 2 1 1
43013 - 43014 3 0 1
43015 - 43016 4 0 1
Note: The Table A-9 The Data Status flag is set if any of the channels have a threshold
shows the registers for a 4 exceeded state as true.
channel particle counter.
Counters with less
channels do not use the The threshold registers (45xxx series) run in parallel with the data
extra registers. The registers (30xxx series). For example, data register 30010’s
smallest particle channel corresponding threshold register would be 45010. Data register 30016’s
starts at the xxx09 position.
threshold register would be 45016.
Table A-9 Alarm Threshold Registers
Note: Thresholds are The Alarm Threshold Value is set in the low register of the channels.
independent of each so the Each channel has independent threshold value registers. Setting a
value set for one channel
does not affect another.
value for channel 1 as 100 will not affect channel 2 setting of, say, 500.
Table A-10 Alarm Threshold Registers set to 1000
Particle Threshold
Registers
Channel Value
Data Data is stored in the input registers (30xxx series), which are read-only.
Registers All data items are four bytes long and are stored across two registers.
Byte and word order is big-endian. Thus, data items are formed by
placing the high bytes in front of the low bytes.
Example:
Not all particle channels are active. Retrieving data from an inactive
channel returns garbage. See the Data Enable Registers section of this
document for details on how to record data from active channels.
This entire series of registers represents one data record in the device.
The Record Index Register (40025) must be changed to index other
records here.
The first record in the data buffer is located at Index=0. The most
recently saved value is at Index=-1.
Note: Particle data is a The timestamp field indicates when the data record was recorded.
cumulative raw count Timestamps are stored as the number of seconds since 1/1/1970, the
regardless of the
instrument’s settings.
Unix time epoch. This value can be written directly into a C/C++
time_t data type to be used by ANSI C time functions.
If multiple states occur, the bits are added together. For example, a
Flow Alert and a Particle Overflow would return a value of 6 in register
30008 (bits 1 and 2 are set TRUE).
Table A-12 Device Status Word
Bit Description
The Enable Registers (31xxx series) run in parallel with the Data
Registers (30xxx series). For example, Data Register 30010’s Enable
Register is 31010. Data Register 30016’s Enable Register is 31016.
00000000h = Disabled
FFFFFFFFh = Enabled
String Description
TIME Timestamp
STIM Sample Time
SVOL Sample Volume
LOC Location
STAT Status
TEMP Temperature
RH Relative Humidity
AIRV Air Velocity
DPRS Differential Pressure
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
FLOW Flow Rate
LASV Laser Voltage
VOLT Voltage
PRES Pressure
Note: Only Particle data Particle data items are special data types. They may contain numbers,
types have numbers in spaces and use periods as decimal points. They are used to identify
their strings.
particle channel sizes and are always expressed in microns. They also
String Description
Note: Not all data types Units are stored as 4 character ASCII strings across 2 registers. A
have units. Units string containing less than 4 characters or no characters is padded
with NULLs but a Units string using all 4 characters does not end with
a NULL.
Note: Be aware that Table A-15 shows Units that may be used by the device for recording
LWS Particle Counters data. Not all Units are used by the device and are reserved for other
may use units not on the
table.
equipment or for future use.
B Maintenance
Safety Warnings and cautions are used throughout this manual. It is the
Considerations responsibility of the user to familiarize themselves with the meaning of
a warning before operating the particle sensor. All warnings will appear
in the left margin of the page next to the subject or step to which it
applies. Take extreme care when doing any procedures preceded by or
containing a warning.
Laser Safety This product contains a Laser-based sensor that is a Class I when used
Information under normal operation and maintenance conditions. Servicing
procedures on the sensor can result in exposure to invisible radiation.
Service should be performed only by factory-authorized personnel.
The particle counter has been evaluated and tested in accordance with
ISA-82.02.01 2nd Ed., July 2004, "Safety Requirements For Electrical
Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use" and ANSI/
ISA-12.12.01-2000, "Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for Use in
Class I and II, Division 2 and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2 Hazardous
(Classified) Locations. See Figure B-1.
C Limited Warranty
Limitation Of Warranties: BILITY, OR PRODUCT LIABILITY CLAIM AND BUYER
AGREES TO WAIVE SUCH CLAIMS. LWS’s SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY AND BUYERS SOLE AND
A. Lighthouse Worldwide Solutions (LWS) warrants that all EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, FOR ANY NONCONFORMITY OR
equipment shall be free from defects in material and DEFECT IN THE PRODUCTS OR ANYTHING DONE IN
workmanship under normal use for a period of two years from CONNECTION WITH THIS CONTRACT, IN TORT,
date of shipment to Buyer except that LWS does not warrant that (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHER-
operation of the software will be completely uninterrupted or WISE, SHALL BE AS SET FORTH IN THE SUBSECTION A
error free or that all program errors will be corrected. Buyer shall HEREOF AS LIMITED BY SUBSECTION B HEREOF. THIS
be responsible for determining that the equipment is suitable for EXCLUSIVE REMEDY SHALL NOT HAVE FAILED OF ITS
Buyer’s use and that such use complies with any applicable ESSENTIAL PURPOSE (AS THAT TERM IS USED IN THE
local, state, or federal law. Provided that Buyer notifies LWS in UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE) PROVIDED THAT THE
writing of any claimed defect in the equipment immediately SELLER REMAINS WILLING TO REPAIR OR REPLACE
upon discovery and any such equipment is returned to the DEFECTIVE EQUIPMENT (AS DEFINED IN SUBSECTION
original shipping point, transportation charges prepaid, within A) WITH A COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE TIME
two years from date of shipment to Buyer and upon examination AFTER RECEIVING SUCH EQUIPMENT. BUYER SPECIFI-
LWS determines to its satisfaction that such equipment is CALLY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SELLER’S PRICE FOR
defective in material or workmanship, i.e. contains a defect THE EQUIPMENT IS BASED UPON THE LIMITATIONS OF
arising out of the manufacture of the equipment and not a defect LWS’S LIABILITY AS SET FORTH IN THIS CONTRACT.
caused by other circumstances, including, but not limited to
accident, misuse, unforeseeable use, neglect, alteration,
improper installation, improper adjustment, improper repair, or Warranty Of Repairs After Initial
improper testing, LWS shall, at its option, repair or replace the
equipment, shipment to Buyer prepaid. LWS shall have Two (2) Year Warranty:
reasonable time to make such repairs or to replace such
equipment. Any repair or replacement of equipment shall not A. Upon expiration of the initial two-year warranty, all parts and
extend the period of warranty. If the Instrument is modified or in repairs completed by an authorized Lighthouse repair technician
any way altered without the explicit written consent of LWS then are subject to a six (6) month warranty.
the warranty is null and void. This warranty is limited to a period
of two years, except as noted below, without regard to whether B. Other than the above, LWS makes no warranty of any kind,
any claimed defects were discoverable or latent on the date of expressed or implied, except that the products manufactured and
shipment. The length of warranty for pumps in hand held particle sold by LWS shall be free from defects in materials and work-
counters is one (1) year. Batteries and accessories with all manship and shall conform to LWS’s specifications; Buyer
products are warranted for one (1) year. Fuses and purge filters assumes all risk and liability resulting from use of the products
carry no warranty. If a third party battery is used in the product, whether used singly or in combination with other products. If
the product warranty is null and void. If the battery is charged by instrument is modified or in any way altered without the explicit
a third party battery charger the battery warranty is null and void. written consent of LWS, then the warranty is null and void.
B. If Buyer shall fail to pay when due any portion of the purchase C. WARRANTY REPAIRS SHALL BE COMPLETED AT THE
price or any other payment required from Buyer to LWS under FACTORY, BY AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE LOCATION,
this contract or otherwise, all warranties and remedies granted BY AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE TECHNICIAN, OR ON
under this Section may, at LWS’s option, be terminated. SITE AT BUYER’S FACILITY BY A LIGHTHOUSE
AUTHORIZED EMPLOYEE. BUYER PAYS FREIGHT TO
C. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN FACTORY; SELLER WILL PAY STANDARD RETURN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES FREIGHT DURING THE WARRANTY PERIOD. BUYER
AND COVENANTS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WITH MAY SELECT A FASTER METHOD OF SHIPMENT AT ITS
RESPECT TO THE EQUIPMENT AND ANY DEFECTS OWN EXPENSE.
THEREIN OF ANY NATURE WHATEVER, INCLUDING
AND WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES OF MER-
CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PUR-
POSE. LWS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR, AND BUYER
ASSUMES ALL RISK OF, ANY ADVICE OR FAILURE TO
PROVIDE ADVICE BY LWS TO BUYER REGARDING THE
EQUIPMENT OR BUYERS USE OF THE SAME. UNDER
NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL LWS BE LIABLE TO
BUYER UNDER ANY TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIA-
Index
C E
Cable Build Requirements 3-2 Enable Alarming 5-7, A-7
Cabling Sensor 3-12
Enclosure 2-3
Calibration 2-3
Ethernet Cable
Channel Thresholds 2-3
Plenum Cable 3-3
Clear the Data Buffer 5-2 RJ45 connector 3-3
Command Register A-4 Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) 3-3
Communicating with the Instrument 4-4 Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) 3-3
Communication Modes 2-3, 4-2
Communication Ports 3-12
Communications 4-1 F
Communications Settings A-1
Connections 3-11 Flow Rate 2-3
Counting Efficiency 2-3
G
D
General Info 5-1
Daisy chain 3-2
Data Enable Registers A-11 H
Data Registers A-9
Device Status Word A-11 Help i-i
Data Status register 5-7 Hold Time 5-5
Data Storage 2-3
L R
laser diode 2-1 Real Time Clock
Laser Source 2-3 Setting 5-3
LED Receiver Input Sensitivity 4-5
FLOW 3-10 Receiver Input Voltage Range 4-5
POWER 3-10 Register Map A-2
SERVICE 3-10 Routine Maintenance B-1
LED SAMPLING 3-10 RS-232/485 IN Port 4-4
Light-scatter 2-1 Running the Instrument Using MODBUS 5-2
Location 5-5
S
M
Safety 1-1
Maintenance B-1 Electrostatic safety information 1-4
Laser safety information B-1 Laser safety information 1-1
Safety B-1 Sample Time 5-5
MANUAL Counting Mode 5-3 Save 5-2
MODBUS scattered light 2-1
Instrument Stop 5-2 Sensor Settings Registers A-2
Manual Start 5-2 Location 5-5
Manual Stop 5-2 Sample Time 5-5
MODBUS Instrument Start 5-2 Using Sensor Setting Registers 5-5
MODBUS Protocol 5-1 Setting the Alarm Threshold Value 5-8, A-9
Auto Start 5-1 Setting the Real Time Clock 5-3
Power On 5-1 Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) cable 3-3
Model number Shipping instructions 3-1
Explanation 2-1 Size Range 2-3
Software license agreement i-i
Specifications 2-3
O Storage Temp/RH 2-3
Suitability 1-1
Operating Altitude 2-3 Supported MODBUS Commands A-1
Operating Environment 2-3 Supporting Software 2-3
Operating Temp/RH 2-3
Operation 3-10
T
P Text conventions i-i
Threshold registers 5-8
photodiode 2-1 Threshold Setup Registers 5-7, A-8
U
Understanding the LEDs 3-10
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) 3-3
V
Vacuum Inlet 3-16
W
Warning
Electrostatic Discharge 1-4
Infrared Radiation 1-2, B-2
Warnings 1-1
Weight 2-3
Z
Zero Count Level 2-3