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ENGINEERING CONSULTANT NAME Project: SAMPLE PROJECT NAME

COMPANY ADDRESS
WEBSITE
Job No: xxx-xxxx Sheet No: 01
Page Type: CALCULATION SHEET Prepared By: EA Date: 22/10/2023
Section: SEISMIC DESIGN Checked By: EA Revision: 00

CHECK OF SECOND ORDER EFFECTS (P-D) ASCE 7-10 REF.


ASCE 7-10 Cl. 12.8.7 Second Order Effects (P-Δ)
P-Delta effects on story shears and moments, the resulting member forces
and moments, and the story drifts induced by these effects are not required
to be considered where the stability coefficient ( q) as determined by the
following equation is equal to or less than 0.10:

q = Px D Ie / Vx hsx Cd ASCE 7-10 Eq. (12.8-16)

Where
q The ratio of the secondary moment to primary moment
Px The total vertical design load at and above Level x (kip or kN);
where computing Px, no individual load factor need exceed 1.0
D The design story drift as defined in Section 12.8.6
occurring simultaneously with Vx (in. or mm)

D = d2 - d1 where d1 & d2 is the story displacement


respectively at level 1 & 2

d = Cd dxe / I Cd = 4.00 ASCE 7-10 Eq. (12.8-15)

Cd The deflection amplification factor ASCE 7-10 Table 12.2-1


dxe The deflections determined by an elastic analysis
Ie The importance factor determined in accordance with Section 11.5.1
Vx The seismic shear force acting between Levels x and x - 1 (kip or kN)
hsx The story height below Level x (in. or mm)

Story ID Level (m) hsx (mm) Vx (kN) Vy (kN) Px (kN) Δx (mm) Δy (mm) qx qy qmax P-D Check
UPPER ROOF 183.90 3600 19800 19800 50000 260.00 260.00 0.046 0.046 0.125 Not Required
ROOF FLOOR 180.30 3600 20000 20000 60000 255.00 255.00 0.053 0.053 0.125 Not Required
40th FLOOR 176.70 3600 20200 20200 70000 245.00 245.00 0.059 0.059 0.125 Not Required
39th FLOOR 173.10 3600 20400 20400 80000 235.00 235.00 0.064 0.064 0.125 Not Required
38th FLOOR 169.50 3600 20600 20600 90000 225.00 225.00 0.068 0.068 0.125 Not Required
37th FLOOR 165.90 3600 20800 20800 100000 215.00 215.00 0.072 0.072 0.125 Not Required
36th FLOOR 162.30 3600 21000 21000 110000 205.00 205.00 0.075 0.075 0.125 Not Required
35th FLOOR 158.70 7200 21200 21200 120000 195.00 195.00 0.038 0.038 0.125 Not Required
34th FLOOR 151.50 3600 21400 21400 130000 185.00 185.00 0.078 0.078 0.125 Not Required
33rd FLOOR 147.90 3600 21600 21600 140000 182.50 182.50 0.082 0.082 0.125 Not Required
32nd FLOOR 144.30 3600 21800 21800 150000 180.00 180.00 0.086 0.086 0.125 Not Required
31st FLOOR 140.70 3600 22000 22000 160000 177.50 177.50 0.090 0.090 0.125 Not Required
30th FLOOR 137.10 3600 22200 22200 170000 175.00 175.00 0.093 0.093 0.125 Not Required
29th FLOOR 133.50 3600 22400 22400 180000 172.50 172.50 0.096 0.096 0.125 Not Required
28th FLOOR 129.90 3600 22600 22600 190000 170.00 170.00 0.099 0.099 0.125 Not Required
27th FLOOR 126.30 3600 22800 22800 200000 167.50 167.50 0.102 0.102 0.125 Required
26th FLOOR 122.70 3600 23000 23000 210000 165.00 165.00 0.105 0.105 0.125 Required
25th FLOOR 119.10 3600 23200 23200 220000 162.50 162.50 0.107 0.107 0.125 Required
24th FLOOR 115.50 3600 23400 23400 230000 160.00 160.00 0.109 0.109 0.125 Required
23rd FLOOR 111.90 3600 23600 23600 240000 157.50 157.50 0.111 0.111 0.125 Required
22nd FLOOR 108.30 3600 23800 23800 250000 155.00 155.00 0.113 0.113 0.125 Required
21st FLOOR 104.70 3600 24000 24000 260000 152.50 152.50 0.115 0.115 0.125 Required
20th FLOOR 101.10 7200 24200 24200 270000 150.00 150.00 0.058 0.058 0.125 Not Required
19th FLOOR 93.90 3600 24400 24400 280000 134.00 134.00 0.107 0.107 0.125 Required
18th FLOOR 90.30 3600 24600 24600 290000 130.50 130.50 0.107 0.107 0.125 Required
17th FLOOR 86.70 3600 24800 24800 300000 127.00 127.00 0.107 0.107 0.125 Required
16th FLOOR 83.10 3600 25000 25000 310000 123.50 123.50 0.106 0.106 0.125 Required
15th FLOOR 79.50 3600 25200 25200 320000 120.00 120.00 0.106 0.106 0.125 Required
14th FLOOR 75.90 3600 25400 25400 330000 116.50 116.50 0.105 0.105 0.125 Required
13th FLOOR 72.30 3600 25600 25600 340000 113.00 113.00 0.104 0.104 0.125 Required
12th FLOOR 68.70 3600 25800 25800 350000 109.50 109.50 0.103 0.103 0.125 Required
11th FLOOR 65.10 3600 26000 26000 360000 106.00 106.00 0.102 0.102 0.125 Required
10th FLOOR 61.50 3600 26200 26200 370000 102.50 102.50 0.101 0.101 0.125 Required
9th FLOOR 57.90 3600 26400 26400 380000 99.00 99.00 0.099 0.099 0.125 Not Required
8th FLOOR 54.30 3600 26600 26600 390000 95.50 95.50 0.097 0.097 0.125 Not Required
7th FLOOR 50.70 3600 26800 26800 400000 92.00 92.00 0.095 0.095 0.125 Not Required
6th FLOOR 47.10 3600 27000 27000 410000 88.50 88.50 0.093 0.093 0.125 Not Required
5th FLOOR 43.50 3600 27200 27200 420000 85.00 85.00 0.091 0.091 0.125 Not Required
4th FLOOR 39.90 3600 27400 27400 430000 81.50 81.50 0.089 0.089 0.125 Not Required
3rd FLOOR 36.30 3600 27600 27600 440000 78.00 78.00 0.086 0.086 0.125 Not Required
2nd FLOOR 32.70 3600 27800 27800 450000 74.50 74.50 0.084 0.084 0.125 Not Required
1st FLOOR 29.10 3600 28000 28000 460000 71.00 71.00 0.081 0.081 0.125 Not Required
0th FLOOR 25.50 3600 28200 28200 470000 67.50 67.50 0.078 0.078 0.125 Not Required
1ST FLOOR 21.90 3600 28400 28400 480000 64.00 64.00 0.075 0.075 0.125 Not Required
3RD PODIUM 18.30 3600 28600 28600 490000 60.50 60.50 0.072 0.072 0.125 Not Required
2ND PODIUM 14.70 3600 28800 28800 500000 57.00 57.00 0.069 0.069 0.125 Not Required
1ST PODIUM 11.10 3600 29000 29000 510000 53.50 53.50 0.065 0.065 0.125 Not Required
GROUND FLOOR 7.50 3600 29200 29200 520000 50.00 50.00 0.062 0.062 0.125 Not Required
1ST BASEMENT 3.90 3600 29400 29400 530000 15.00 15.00 0.019 0.019 0.125 Not Required
2ND BASEMENT 0.30 3300 29600 29600 540000 12.50 12.50 0.017 0.017 0.125 Not Required
3RD BASEMENT -3.00 3300 29800 29800 550000 10.00 10.00 0.014 0.014 0.125 Not Required
FOUNDATION LEVEL -6.30 -6300 30000 30000 560000 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.125 Not Required

The stability coefficient (q) shall not exceed qmax determined as follows:

qmax = 0.5 / β Cd ≤ 0.25 ASCE 7-10 Eq. (12.8-17)

b= 1.00 ASCE 7-10 Cl. 12.8.7


Where the stability coefficient (q) is greater than 0.10 but less than or equal to qmax the incremental
related to P-Delta effects on displacements and member forces shall be determined by rational analysis.
Alternatively, it is permitted to multiply displacements and member forces by 1 / (1 - q)
Where the P-Delta effect is included in an automated analysis Eq. 12.8-17 shall still be satisfied,
the value of q computed from Eq. 12.8-16 using the results of the P-Delta analysis is permitted to be divided by
(I + q) before checking Eq. 12.8-17
Where q is greater than qmax, the structure is potentially unstable and shall be redesigned.
Check of Second Order Effects (P-D) ASCE 7-10

This spreadsheet is prepared and developed by Ehab Attalla, BSc (Hons.) Civil, CEng

Copyright © 2020-2023 Ehab Attalla. All rights reserved.

Disclaimer:
THE AUTHOR DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES RELATING TO THIS SPREADSHEET/SOFTWARE, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHOR SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
ANY INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH SPREADSHEET/SOFTWARE, EVEN
IF THE AUTHOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR CLAIMS. THE PERSON USING THE SPREADSHEET/SOFTWARE
BEARS ALL RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SPREADSHEET/SOFTWARE.
ALTHOUGH EVERY EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO ENSURE THE ACCURACY OF THIS SPREADSHEET/SOFTWARE, USERS SHOULD VERIFY THE RESULTS
FOR THEMSELVES.

Revision History:
Revision Date(yyyy/mm/dd) Description
0 2020/10/02 Check of Second Order Effects (P-D) ASCE 7-10 v1.0

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