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Ch-02

Electrostatic Potential &


Capacitance
Lect-05

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


Today’s Goal

Solution of DPP - 01 & 02

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DPP-01

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Q3) At a point due to a point charge, the values of electric field intensity and
potential are 32 NC-1 and 16 JC-1, respectively. Calculate the
(a) magnitude of the charge, and
(b) distance of the charge from the point of observation.

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q6) Two charges 3 × 10-8 C and – 2 × 10-8 C are located 15 cm apart. At what point
on the line joining the two charges is the electric potential zero? Take the
potential at infinity to be zero.

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q7) A charge q = + 1𝜇C is held at O between the points A and B such that AO = 2
m and BO = 1m, as shown in Fig. (a). Calculate the potential difference (VA - VB).
What will be the value of the potential difference (VA - VB) if position of B is
changed as shown in the Fig(b)

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q9) Charges of 2.0 x 10-6 C and 1.0 x 10-6 C are placed at the corners A and B of a
square of side 5.0 cm as shown in Fig. How much work will be done in moving a
charge of 1.0 x 10-6 C from C to D against the electric field?

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
DPP-02

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


Q4) Uniform electric field of magnitude 100 Vm-1 in space is directed along the
line y = 3 + x. Find the potential difference between points A (3, 1) and B (1, 3)

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q7) Uniform electric field exists in a region and is given by 𝑬 = 𝐸0î + 𝐸0𝑗̂. There are
four points A (-a, 0), B (0, -a), C (a,0), and D (0, a) in the xy plane. Which of the
following is the correct relation for the electric potential?

a) 𝑉𝐴=𝑉𝐶>𝑉𝐵=𝑉𝐷
b) 𝑉𝐴 = 𝑉𝐵 > 𝑉𝐶 = 𝑉𝐷
c) 𝑉𝐴 > 𝑉𝐶 > 𝑉𝐵 = 𝑉𝐷
d) 𝑉𝐴 < 𝑉𝐶 < 𝑉𝐵 < 𝑉𝐷

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q8) The potential of a point B (-20 m, 30 m) taking the potential of a point A (30
m, -20 m) to be zero in an electric field 𝑬 = 10xî – 20ĵ NC-1 is

a) 350 V
b) -100 V
c) 300 V
d) 3500 V

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q9) At a distance r from a point located at origin in space, the electric potential
varies as V = 10r. Find the electric field at 𝒓 = 3𝑖̂+ 4𝑗̂− 5𝑘 ̂.

a) √2(3𝑖̂+ 4𝑗̂− 5𝑘 ̂)
b) −√2(3𝑖̂+ 4𝑗̂− 5𝑘 ̂)
c) −√3(3𝑖̂+ 4𝑗̂− 5𝑘 ̂)
d) None of these

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q10) A uniform electric field of 100 Vm-1 is directed at 60° with the positive x-axis
as shown in figure. If QA = 2 m, the potential difference V0-VA is

a) -50 V
b) 50 V
c) 100 V
d) -100 V

04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q11) A uniform field of magnitude 𝑬 = 2000 N/C is directed 𝜃 = 37° below the
horizontal. Find:
a. The Potential difference between P and R (VP-VR).
b. If we define the reference level of potential so that potential at R is VR = 500 V,
what is the potential at P?

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04-07-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Thank You

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