Grammar Time 6 To 7

Grammar
Grammar is the rules of a language through which we use a language correctly and prevents
from mistakes.
Importance of Grammar
 Prevent from mistakes
 Prevent from misunderstanding
 Command on a language
Yes, while we learn a language for academic purpose
No, lean a language for social prupose
Language
The way of communication between human being
Language is the way of communication.

Language
Verbal: we use words
Non-verbal: we don’t use words
Skills of a language
 Listening
 Speaking
 Reading
 Writing

The sub skills of a language

 Grammar
 Vocabulary

Aspects of a language: receptive and productive

Articles are a type of determiner specify the noun they precede.

1. Definite Article: "The"

Refer to specific or particular nouns, when the speaker and the listener are aware about

2. Indefinite Articles: "A" and "An"

Refer to non-specific or general nouns.

Note: Articles are not used with proper nouns, unless they are part of a specific title or

phrase.

- Articles are generally not used with plural or uncountable nouns.

Present tense Be:

The present tense of the verb "be" is used to describe a current state, condition, or existence.

Express characteristics, qualities, or identities.

1. Negative Sentences: To form a negative sentence, use the appropriate form of "be"

followed by the word "not."

2. Questions: To form a question, invert the subject and the appropriate form of "be”.

To be verbs: Function:
Be bare infinitive
am, is, are present tense
was, were past tense
Been past participle
Being present participle, gerund
Homework:

He is being very understanding about the situation.

They are being quite helpful with the project.
The children are being very noisy in the playground.
She is being very patient with her students.
We are being cautious about our expenses during this economic downturn.
Letter: Smallest nuit of a language represent a sound
Sentence: Combination of meaningfull words to give specific meaning
Group of words has subject and verb and give comple meaning end with full stop.
 He writes his homeword everyday.