Physics

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g~j eB‡qi evB‡i AviI †evW© cÖkœcÎ,

g‡Wj †U÷ I kxl©¯’vbxq ¯‹‡z ji cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv
ch©vqµ‡g Avc‡jvW n‡e...
2 SSC m„Rbkxj c`v_©weÁvb TEST PAPERS with MADE EASY + BANK
 c„ôv bs †`‡L Kvw•¶Z welqwUi Ae¯’vb †R‡b wbB
cÖ‡kœi aib I gv‡bi aviYvi Rb¨ cÖ`Ë

GmGmwm cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj ------------------------------------------------------------------ 531
1. XvKv †evW© 2023 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2. ivRkvnx †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................ 6
3. h‡kvi †evW© 2023 .................................................................................................................................................................... 7
4. Kzwgjøv †evW© 2023 .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
5. PÆMÖvg †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................... 9
6. wm‡jU †evW© 2023................................................................................................................................................................. 10
7. ewikvj †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................ 11
8. w`bvRcyi †evW© 2023 ............................................................................................................................................................. 12
9. gqgbwmsn †evW© 2023 .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
10. XvKv †evW© 2022.................................................................................................................................................................... 14
11. ivRkvnx †evW© 2022.............................................................................................................................................................. 15
12. h‡kvi †evW© 2022 .................................................................................................................................................................. 16
13. Kzwgjøv †evW© 2022 ................................................................................................................................................................. 17
14. PÆMÖvg †evW© 2022 ................................................................................................................................................................ 18
15. wm‡jU †evW© 2022 .................................................................................................................................................................. 19
16. ewikvj †evW© 2022 ............................................................................................................................................................... 20
17. w`bvRcyi †evW© 2022 ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
18. gqgbwmsn †evW© 2022 .......................................................................................................................................................... 22
19. XvKv †evW© 2021 .................................................................................................................................................................... 23
20. ivRkvnx †evW© 2021 .............................................................................................................................................................. 24
21. h‡kvi †evW© 2021 ................................................................................................................................................................. 25
22. Kzwgjøv †evW© 2021 ................................................................................................................................................................. 26
23. PÆMÖvg †evW© 2021................................................................................................................................................................. 27
24. wm‡jU †evW© 2021 ................................................................................................................................................................. 28
25. ewikvj †evW© 2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 29
26. w`bvRcyi †evW© 2021............................................................................................................................................................. 30
27. gqgbwmsn †evW© 2021 .......................................................................................................................................................... 31

GmGmwm cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb ------------------------------------------------- 3258
28. XvKv †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................... 32
29. ivRkvnx †evW© 2023 ............................................................................................................................................................. 33
30. h‡kvi †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................. 34
31. Kzwgjøv †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................. 35
32. PÆMÖvg †evW© 2023 ................................................................................................................................................................ 36
33. wm‡jU †evW© 2023................................................................................................................................................................. 37
34. ewikvj †evW© 2023 ............................................................................................................................................................... 38
35. w`bvRcyi †evW© 2023 ............................................................................................................................................................ 39
36. gqgbwmsn †evW© 2023 .......................................................................................................................................................... 40
37. XvKv †evW© 2022.................................................................................................................................................................... 41
38. ivRkvnx †evW© 2022.............................................................................................................................................................. 42
39. h‡kvi †evW© 2022 ................................................................................................................................................................. 43
40. Kzwgjøv †evW© 2022 ................................................................................................................................................................. 44
41. PÆMÖvg †evW© 2022 ................................................................................................................................................................ 45
42. wm‡jU †evW© 2022 ................................................................................................................................................................. 46
43. ewikvj †evW© 2022 ............................................................................................................................................................... 47
44. w`bvRcyi †evW© 2022 ............................................................................................................................................................ 48
45. gqgbwmsn †evW© 2022 .......................................................................................................................................................... 49
46. XvKv †evW© 2021 .................................................................................................................................................................... 50
47. ivRkvnx †evW© 2021 .............................................................................................................................................................. 51
48. h‡kvi †evW© 2021 ................................................................................................................................................................. 52
49. Kzwgjøv †evW© 2021 ................................................................................................................................................................. 53
50. PÆMÖvg †evW© 2021................................................................................................................................................................. 54
51. wm‡jU †evW© 2021 ................................................................................................................................................................. 55
52. ewikvj †evW© 2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 56
53. w`bvRcyi †evW© 2021............................................................................................................................................................. 57
54. gqgbwmsn †evW© 2021 .......................................................................................................................................................... 58
AwaK Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g †miv cÖ¯‘wZi Rb¨ g~j eB‡qi evB‡i AviI
kxl©¯’vbxq ¯‹z‡ji cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj ------------------------------------------------------------------- 5978
55. wfKviæbwbmv b~b ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv ................................................................................................................................... 59
56. XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR........................................................................................................................................... 60
57. Av`gRx K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj, XvKv ................................................................................................................................... 61
58. kwn` exi DËg †jt Av‡bvqvi Mvj©m K‡jR, XvKv ................................................................................................................... 62
59. DËiv nvB ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv ............................................................................................................................................. 63
60. mwdDwÏb miKvi GKv‡Wgx GÛ K‡jR, MvRxcyi..................................................................................................................... 64
61. Mft j¨ve‡iUix nvB ¯‹zj, ivRkvnx.......................................................................................................................................... 65
62. bIMuv K…òab (†K.wW.) miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq .......................................................................................................................... 66
63. Kzwgjøv wRjv ¯‹zj .................................................................................................................................................................... 67
64. Kzwgjøv wkÿv‡evW© miKvwi g‡Wj K‡jR ................................................................................................................................... 68
65. PÆMÖvg K‡jwR‡qU ¯‹zj ........................................................................................................................................................... 69
66. PÆMÖvg miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq................................................................................................................................................... 70
67. Rvjvjvev` K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU .......................................................................................................... 71
68. †gŠjfxevRvi miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq ........................................................................................................................................ 72
69. ewikvj wRjv ¯‹zj................................................................................................................................................................... 73
70. iscyi wRjv ¯‹zj...................................................................................................................................................................... 74
71. ˆmq`cyi miKvwi weÁvb K‡jR, bxjdvgvix ............................................................................................................................ 75
72. K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, cve©Zxcyi, w`bvRcyi ...................................................................................................... 76
73. gqgbwmsn wRjv ¯‹zj .............................................................................................................................................................. 77
74. Rvgvjcyi wRjv ¯‹zj................................................................................................................................................................ 78
kxl©¯’vbxq ¯‹z‡ji cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb --------------------------------------------------- 7998
75. ivRDK DËiv g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv ........................................................................................................................................... 79
76. XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv ................................................................................................................................. 80
77. gwbcyi D”P we`¨vjq I K‡jR, XvKv ....................................................................................................................................... 81
78. gwZwSj miKvwi evjK D”P we`¨vjq, XvKv ............................................................................................................................. 82
79. b¨vkbvj AvBwWqvj ¯‹zj, wLjMuvI, XvKv .................................................................................................................................. 83
80. bvivqYMÄ miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq ................................................................................................................................. 84
81. wK‡kviMÄ miKvwi evjK D”P we`¨vjq ................................................................................................................................... 85
82. ivRkvnx miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq .................................................................................................................................... 86
83. e¸ov wRjv ¯‹zj...................................................................................................................................................................... 87
84. mv‡jnv BmnvK miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, wmivRMÄ .......................................................................................................... 88
85. †bvqvLvjx wRjv ¯‹zj ............................................................................................................................................................... 89
86. †dbx miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq ......................................................................................................................................... 90
87. Wvt Lv¯ÍMxi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, PÆMÖvg .................................................................................................................... 91
88. miKvwi gymwjg nvB ¯‹zj, PÆMÖvg............................................................................................................................................. 92
89. PÆMÖvg K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK K‡jR.......................................................................................................................................... 93
90. eøy evW© ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU ................................................................................................................................................ 94
91. ewikvj miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq ...................................................................................................................................... 95
92. K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi ............................................................................................................................... 96
93. gqgbwmsn wRjv ¯‹zj .............................................................................................................................................................. 97
94. AvÄygvb Av`k© miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq, †bÎ‡Kvbv ...................................................................................................................... 98
G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ : m„Rbkxj ---------------------------------------------------------------------99103
95. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 01....................................................................................................................................................... 99
96. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 02 .................................................................................................................................................... 100
97. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 03 .................................................................................................................................................... 101
98. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 04 .................................................................................................................................................... 102
99. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 05 .................................................................................................................................................... 103
G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb -------------------------------------------------- 104108
100. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 06 .................................................................................................................................................... 104
101. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 07 .................................................................................................................................................... 105
102. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 08 .................................................................................................................................................... 106
103. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 09 .................................................................................................................................................... 107
104. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 10..................................................................................................................................................... 108
g~j eB‡qi evB‡i AviI †evW© cÖkœcÎ, g‡Wj †U÷ I kxl©¯’vbxq ¯‹‡z ji cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv 5

GmGmwm cix¶vi cÖkc
œ Î : m„Rbkxj
†mU : 03 1 XvKv †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6
mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb : 50
[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q co Ges mswkøó cÖkœ¸‡jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|]
1  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU ÿz`ª ˆ`N©¨ cwigvcK h‡š¿i cÖavb †¯‹‡ji ÿz`ªZg K. K‡›Uªvj iW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
1 fv‡Mi gvb 1 mm| hš¿wUi fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji 20 fv‡Mi ˆ`N©¨ cÖavb L. `xN© jvd †Ìqvi c~‡e© wKQy`~‡i †`Š‡o Avm‡Z nq
†¯‹‡ji 19 fv‡Mi ˆ`‡N©ï mgvb| hš¿wU Øviv cwigv‡c GKwU `Ð B †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Gi ˆ`N©¨ 8.73 cm I cÖavb †¯‹j cvV 8.7 cm cvIqv †Mj| M. DÏxc‡Ki 'P' Øviv DVv‡bv cvwbi wefekw³ wbY©q Ki| 3
`„k¨Kí-2 : GKwU NbK AvK…wZi e¯‘ P Gi GK evûi N. DÏxc‡Ki 'Q' A‡cÿv 'P'-B †kÖq Kg©`ÿZv we‡ePbvq
cwigvcK…Z †`N©¨ 5.5 cm hv‡Z Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 7%| gZvgZ e¨³ Ki| 4
K. ¯Œz‡qi wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 5  `„k¨Kí-1 : 500 MÖvg f‡ii GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vm 6 cm.
L. †Kv‡bv ivwki cwigvc cÖKvk Ki‡Z GK‡Ki cÖ‡qvRb nq †Kb? 2 `„k¨Kí-2 : F = 100 N
1 F 2
M. `„k¨Kí-1 G 'B' ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡ci cÖvß fvwb©qvi †QvU I eo wc÷‡bi †ÿÎdj

mgcvZb wbY©q Ki| 3 h_vµ‡g 5 cm2 Ges 100 cm2|
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G P Gi AvqZb I GK c„‡ôi †ÿÎdj ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i †QvU wc÷b‡K
cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwUi Zzjbv Ki| 4 20 cm wb‡P bvgv‡bv n‡jv|
2  `„k¨Kí-1 : K. AvwK©wgwW‡mi m~ÎwU †jL| 1
GKwU e¯‘‡K ABC c‡_ A A
eÅvmvaÆ = 4 cm
C
L. cPv wWg cvwb‡Z fv‡m †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
n‡Z C G wb‡q hvIqv O M. `„k¨Kí-1 †_‡K †MvjKwUi Dcv`v‡bi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
n‡jv| N. `„k¨Kí-2 G Dfq wc÷‡b Kv‡Ri cwigvY AcwiewZ©Z
B
wQj we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
`„k¨Kí-2 : Y
6  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU mij †`vjK, P Gi myZvi ˆ`N©¨ 99 cm| †`vjKwU‡K
wP‡Î OK Ges OL 80 K
9.8 ms2 AwfKl©R Z¡iY m¤úbœ ¯’v‡b `yj‡Z †Ìqv n‡jv|
êM (m s1)
60 L
h_vµ‡g P Ges Q Mvwoi 40
20 `„k¨Kí-2 : †Kvb gva¨‡g mÂvwjZ 8 cm 8 cm
†eM-mgq †jLwPÎ wb‡`©k O 2 4 6 8
X
`ywU Drm KZ©„K m„ó Zi½ wb‡P
K‡i| mgq (s)
Av‡jvKcvZ Kiv n‡jv :
K. RoZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 wPÎ-A wPÎ-B
L. m~‡h©i Pviw`‡K c„w_exi MwZ †Kvb ai‡bi MwZ? e¨vL¨v K. k‡ãi ZxÿèZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Ki| 2 L. mKj cÖwZdwjZ k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hvq bv †Kb? 2
M. `„k¨Kí-1 †_‡K `~iZ¡ I mi‡Yi cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi P Gi †`vjbKvj wbY©q Ki| 3
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G GKB mg‡q 'P' A‡cÿv 'Q' AwaKZi N. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi wPÎ A I B Gi ch©vqKv‡ji Zzjbv Ki| 4
`~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡Z cvi‡e Kx? we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g 7  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU mgZj `c©‡Yi mvg‡b 20 †m. wg. D”PZvi
gZvgZ `vI| 4 GKwU e¯‘ ivLv n‡jv|
3  DÏxcK-1 : A 30 m s1 B 20 m s1 A B A vA B vB `„k¨Kí-2 :
msNlÆ Kvj
wP‡Îi A I B Gi fi h_vµ‡g 50 kg I 40 kg|
DÏxcK-2 : 200 MÖvg Y
A B
f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i †eM
40 Av‡jvKxq e¯‘ (M)
êM m s1
ebvg mgq †jLwPÎ wb‡P C

K. †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†Ìqv n‡jv : O 20 40 60
X
L. †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi cÖavb Aÿ GKwU nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
mgq (sec) M. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi Av‡jv‡K we‡¤î D”PZv wbY©q Ki| 3
K. cošÍ e¯‘i 2q m~ÎwU †jL| 1 N. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi M, c`©vq †djv hvq bv Ggb we¤^ MVb
L. †Kv‡bv MwZkxj e¯‘i fi‡eM I MwZkw³i ga¨Kvi Ki‡Z cv‡i| iwk¥wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K we‡kølY Ki| 4
m¤úK© e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 8 C R1 = 24
R2 = 12
M. DÏxcK-1 Gi Av‡jv‡K vA Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 10 10

N. DÏxcK-2 Gi †jLwPÎwU‡K e‡ji cÖK…wZ we‡ePbvq R3 = 12
I
we‡kølY Ki| 4 A 5 B
+ 
12 V
4  DÏxcK : `ywU Zwor †gvUi mswkøó Z_¨ wb‡Pi Q‡K Dc¯’vcb wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
Kiv n‡jv : K. Aa©cwievnx c`v_© Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Zwor mvcøvB U¨vs‡K f‚wg n‡Z
Kvh©Ki AwfKl©R L. GKwU wbw`©ó Zvgvi Zvi‡K mylgfv‡e †U‡b j¤^v Kiv
†gvUi Gi DVv‡bv cvwbi U¨vs‡Ki n‡j Gi cwievwnZv n«vm cvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
mgq (s) Z¡i2Y M. wPÎ-1 Gi A I B Gi ga¨Kvi Zzj¨ †iva wbY©q Ki| 3
ÿgZv fi (kg) D”PZv (m) (ms )
P(2.5 kW) 2000 20 210 9.8 N. wPÎ-2 Gi R2 I R3 Kx GKB mg‡q GKB cwigvY
Q(2.4 kW) 2100 15 180 9.8 kw³ e¨q K‡i? we‡kølYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
†mU : 01 2 ivRkvnx †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  1.95 cm ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU wb‡iU NbK AvK…wZi ev· †bIqv 5 e¯‘ ˆ`N©¨ cÖ¯’ D”PZv fi NbZ¡
n‡jv| Aci GKwU wb‡iU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vm cwigv‡c cÖavb A 25 cm 16 cm 12 cm 10 kg
†¯‹‡ji cvV 2.4 cm Ges fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 6 cvIqv †Mj| B 2kg 400 kgm3
[fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.05 mm]
cvwbi NbZ¡ 103 kg m3
K. †gŠwjK ivwk Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. weK…wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. e¯‘i fi I IRb mgvb nq wK bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. wb‡iU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vmva© wbY©q Ki| 3 L. evZv‡mi NbZ¡ Kg n‡j evZv‡mi Pvc K‡g hv‡e †Kb?
N. DÏxc‡Ki †MvjK I wb‡iU NbK AvK…wZi e¯‘i g‡a¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†KvbwUi AvqZb †ewk MvwYwZK we‡kølY `vI| 4 M. A e¯‘wUi cvwb‡Z IRb KZ n‡e? 3
2 Y
1g Mvwo
N. A I B e¯‘Øq‡K GK‡Î †eu‡a cvwb‡Z Wzev‡bv n‡j GwU
†eM (m s1)
30 fvm‡e bv Wze‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4

6 gva¨g Zi½‰`N©¨ (m) 1
Zi½‡eM (ms )
X A 0.4 160
0 10 20 30
mgq (s) B 240
2q Mvwoi 5s cici †eM †`Lv‡bv n‡jv : e¯‘wU GKwU wbw`©ó K¤úv‡¼ K¤úbiZ|
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 K. `kv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†eM (ms1) 0 2 4 6 6 6 4 2 0 L. Drm Ges cÖwZdj‡Ki gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 16.5 m nIqv
K. Nl©Y ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 m‡Ë¡I ZvcgvÎv e„w×‡Z cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hv‡e bv †Kb?
L. mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i Kxfv‡e Z¡iY _vK‡Z cv‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. A gva¨‡g Zi½wUi ch©vqKvj KZ? 3
M. 2q Mvwo KZ©„K †gvU AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. A gva¨‡g †h mg‡q Zi½wU 360 m AMÖmi n‡e †mB
N. 1g Mvwoi m¤ú~Y© c‡_i Mo‡eM m‡e©v”P †e‡Mi mgvb mg‡q B gva¨‡g KZ¸‡jv c~Y©K¤úb w`‡e?
n‡e wK-bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3 msN‡l©i Av‡M msN‡l©i mgq
7 M M
50 km/h 65 km/h 6 mm
950 700
950 700 kg kg C F C F
P
kg kg P 4mm
30 cm
[msN‡l©i ci e¯‘Øq GKB †e‡M Pj‡Z _v‡K] M M
K. RoZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 `c©Y-01 `c©Y-02
L. Mvwoi Uvqvi LuvRKvUv _v‡K †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. wgwjZ e¯‘i †eM wbY©q Ki| 3 L. Kxfv‡e we‡¤î cvk¦© cwieZ©b †iva Kiv hvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki †ÿ‡Î fi‡eM I MwZkw³ †KvbwU msiwÿZ M. `c©Y-01 Gi mvg‡b KZUzKz `~‡i e¯‘ ivL‡j e¯‘i
nq? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 AvKv‡ii wZb¸Y weewa©Z we¤^ cvIqv hv‡e? 3
4 P
N. `c©Y-02 Gi mvg‡b DÏxc‡K cÖ`Ë `~i‡Z¡ e¯‘ ivL‡j
3m 5m we‡¤î AvK…wZ GKB n‡e wK-bv? iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g
we‡kølY Ki| 4
A
8 12 V
Q R
R=5
eøK A Gi IRb 100 N Ges eøKwU‡K 100 N ej Øviv 5m 3 2.67 A
ˆ`‡N©ï Xvj eivei Uvbv nq| A
ê`y¨wZK Zvi
6
K. Kg©`ÿZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 1
L. Kuv‡a Szjv‡bv ¯‹zj e¨v‡Mi †gvUv †eë wPKb †e‡ëi K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Zzjbvq Avivg`vqK †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. wdjv‡g›U evj¦ eënv‡i we`y¨r kw³i AcPq nq †Kb?
M. Xvj eivei eøK A-†K R we›`y †_‡K P we›`y‡Z miv‡bv n‡j e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ej Øviv K…ZKvR Ges P we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi wefekw³i M. DÏxc‡Ki ZviwUi ˆ`N©¨ wZb¸Y Kiv n‡j Ges
cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e? 3 cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †ÿÎdj A‡a©K Kiv n‡j cwiewZ©Z †iv‡ai
N. eøKwU P we›`y n‡Z gy³fv‡e co‡Z _vK‡j f‚wg n‡Z KZ gvb KZ n‡e? 3
1
D”PZvq wefekw³ MwZkw³i 3 n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e N. DÏxc‡Ki A¨vwgUviwU mwVK cvV w`‡”Q wK-bv?
we‡kølY Ki| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
†mU : 03 3 h‡kvi †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  20 m s1 Avw`‡e‡M GKwU wµ‡KU ej‡K gyKzj Lvov Dc‡ii 5  we`y¨r PgK †`Lvi 0.5 sec ci gvwU‡Z ùvov‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
w`‡K Qy‡o w`j| GKB mg‡q wbkvb 30 m `~‡i †_‡K 6 m s1 e‡Rªi kã ïb‡Z cvq| Gi wVK 4 sec ci cvwbi Zj‡`‡k
mg‡e‡M Qy‡U G‡m ejwU ai‡Z †Póv Kij| Aew¯’Z GKwU gvQ e‡Rªi kã ïb‡Z cvq| evqyi Mo
K. g›`b Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ZvcgvÎv 20 C| cvwb‡Z k‡ãi `ªæwZ 1460 m s1| 0 C
ZvcgvÎvq evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM 332 m s1|
L. mKj mij ¯ú›`b MwZ ch©ve„Ë MwZ, wKš‘ mKj ch©ve„Ë
K. wU¤^vi (Timber) Kv‡K e‡j? 1
MwZ mij ¯ú›`b MwZ bq; e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. kxZKvj A‡cÿv el©vKv‡j kã `ªæZ †kvbv hvq †Kb?
M. ejwU m‡e©v”P KZ D”PZvq D‡VwQj Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. wbkv‡bi c‡ÿ ejwU gvwU‡Z covi c~‡e© aiv m¤¢e wKbv, M. D³ ZvcgvÎvq evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
Zv MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4 N. k‡ãi DrcwË¯’j n‡Z e¨w³ I gv‡Qi `~iZ¡ KZ
2  20 kg I 30 kg fiwewkó `yBwU e¯‘ A I B ci¯úi n‡Z 10 we‡kølY Ki| 4
wgUvi `~i‡Z¡ w¯’i Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q| A e¯‘i Dci ej cÖ‡qvM 6  10 cm †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wewkó GKwU AeZj `c©‡Yi cÖavb
Kivq Zv B e¯‘i w`‡K 10 m s1 †e‡M MwZkxj nq Ges A‡ÿi Dci `c©Y n‡Z 20 cm `~‡i GKwU jÿë¯‘ ivLv
wgwjZ Ae¯’vq e¯‘Øq 4 m s1 †e‡M Pjgvb _v‡K| Av‡Q| d‡j e¯‘wUi GKwU ev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ cvIqv hvq|
K. gnvKl© Kx? 1 K. Av‡jvi cÖwZdjb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. `c©‡Y j¤^fv‡e AvcwZZ iwk¥ GKB c‡_ wd‡i Av‡m
L. Nwoi KuvUvi MwZ Kx ai‡bi? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K e¯‘ `ywUi gaëZx© gnvKlx©q ej
M. `c©Y n‡Z we‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
wbY©q Ki| 3 N. hw` jÿë¯‘ `c©Y n‡Z 5 cm `~‡i _v‡K Z‡e
N. Dc‡ii NUbvwU fi‡e‡Mi msiÿYkxjZvi bxwZ mg_©b DÏxc‡Ki Abyiƒc cÖK…wZi we¤^ cvIqv hv‡e wK?
K‡i wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
3  R‰bK e¨w³ GKwU cv¤ú ¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb| †hwU 2 wgwb‡U 100 m 7  GKwU evmvq wZbwU evwZ Av‡Q| evwZ wZbwUi Muv‡q h_vµ‡g
Mfxi bjK‚c †_‡K 1500 wjUvi cvwb D‡Ëvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i| (100 W  220 V), (60 W  220 V) I (40 W  220 V)
cv¤úwUi Kg©`ÿZv 70%| †jLv Av‡Q| 35 W Gi `yBwU d¨vb Av‡Q| D‡jøL¨ †h evmvq
K. wbDwK¬q wewµqv Kx? 1 eën„Z mKj ê`y¨wZK DcKiY 220 V wefe cv_©‡Kï
Dr‡mi mv‡_ mgvšÍivjfv‡e mshy³|
L. Dbœqb Kvh©µ‡gi mv‡_ kw³i eënv‡ii Nwbó m¤úK©
K. cwievnKZ¡ Kx? 1
i‡q‡Q wK? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. we`y¨‡Zi wm‡÷g jm ev‡o †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. cv¤úwUi jf¨ kw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. evwZ wZbwU Ges d¨vb `yBwU cÖwZw`b 5 NÈv K‡i
N. hw` cv¤úwUi Kg©`ÿZv 60% nq †m‡ÿ‡Î 1500 wjUvi Pvjv‡j †m‡›U¤î gv‡m KZ BDwbU we`y¨r LiP n‡e?
cvwb GKB D”PZvq D‡Ëvj‡bi Rb¨ AwZwi³ KZ mgq wbY©q Ki| 3
jvM‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ wZbwU evwZ‡K mgvšÍiv‡j †i‡L cvLv
4  wPÎwU †`‡L wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI : `yBwU †kÖwY‡Z mshy³ Ki‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni gv‡bi
Kxiƒc cwieZ©b NU‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
14 cm 8  ¯øvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ GKwU Nb‡Ki GK evûi ˆ`N©¨
30 cm
cwigv‡c cÖavb †¯‹‡ji cvV 2.5 cm I fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 15

cvIqv †Mj| †hLv‡b fvwb©qvi aªæe‡Ki gvb 0.05 mm|
K. cwigvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
e¯‘wUi †¶Îdj A = 5 cm2 L. †`LvI †h, KvR GKwU jä ivwk| 2
M. fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji KZ fvM cÖavb †¯‹‡ji KZ fv‡Mi
K. û‡Ki m~ÎwU wjL| 1
mgvb wbY©q Ki| 3
L. cxob wKfv‡e weK…wZ NUvq? e¨vLv Ki| 2
N. ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 3% n‡j mgMÖ c„‡ôi
M. e¯‘wUi Zjvi Pvc wbY©q Ki| 3 †ÿÎd‡ji Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU wbY©q K‡i Gi MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv
N. DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î AvwK©wgwW‡mi bxwZ Abym„Z nq wKbv e¨vL¨v Ki| [†hLv‡b †ÿÎd‡ji MÖnY‡hvM¨ Av‡cwÿK
MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4 ÎæwU 7%|] 4
†mU : 01 4 Kzwgjøv †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  ¯øvBW K¨vwjcvm© w`‡q GKwU AvqZvKvi e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ 5  wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :
r = 0.5 cm r = 3 cm
cwigv‡c wb¤œiƒc Z_¨ cvIqv hvq :
cÖavb †¯‹j fvwb©qvi fvwb©qvi
e¯‘i cvV
cvV mgcvZb aªæeK 8 cm
ˆ`N©¨ 15 cm X 15.12 cm 4 cm
0.1 mm
cÖ¯’ 10 cm 8 Y
ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 0.5%| wPÎ-K wPÎ-L
K. Mo †eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. hvwš¿Kkw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. e„ËvKvi c‡_ mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY _v‡K e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. GK UzK‡iv †jvnv cvwb‡Z Wz‡e †M‡jI †jvnvi ˆZwi
M. DÏxc‡Ki QK n‡Z ‘X’ Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 RvnvR Wz‡e bv †Kb? 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki AvqZvKvi e¯‘i †ÿÎdj wbY©‡q Av‡cwÿK M. 500 kg/m3 Nb‡Z¡i Kv‡Vi UzKiv‡K ÔLÕ wmwjÛv‡i ivL‡j
ÎæwU ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwUi wØ¸Y MvwYwZKfv‡e Gi KZ kZvsk fvm‡e? wbY©q Ki| 3
we‡kølY Ki| 4 N. ÔKÕ wmwjÛv‡ii cvwb ÔLÕ wmwjÛv‡i Xvj‡j ÔLÕ cv‡Îi
2  wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI : Pv‡ci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3 cm v = 10 m s1 6 `„k¨Kí-1 : Rwb 0.5 kg f‡ii GKwU wXj 15 m Dci †_‡K
F †Q‡o w`j| wXjwU gvwU‡Z covi ci Rwni H wXjwU‡K Dc‡i
m = 2 kg
Qy‡o w`j Rwbi Kv‡Q| Rwbi Kv‡Q †cŠuQv‡bvi ci wXjwUi
40 m †eM k~b¨ n‡q †Mj Ges Rwb wXjwU‡K a‡i †dj‡jv|
Nl©Y ej 5 N, cwigv‡c ÎæwU 2% `„k¨Kí-2 : 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 10 m/sec †e‡M Lvov
K. Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv|
L. wgUvi †¯‹‡ji mvnv‡h¨ e¯‘i mwVK ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc Kiv K. w¯’wZ¯’vcK mxgv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
hvq Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. wbDwK¬qvi †PBb wi-A¨vKkb GKwU ¯^Ztù‚Z© cÖwµqv
M. eM©vKvi †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©‡q P‚ovšÍ ÎæwU KZ n‡e? 3 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. 40 m AwZµg Kivi ci cÖhy³ ej AcmviY Ki‡j, M. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi e¯‘wU wb‡ÿ‡ci KZÿY ci f‚wg‡Z
e¯‘wU cÖ_g †_‡K me©‡gvU KZ mgq ci †_‡g hv‡e? wd‡i Avm‡e? wbY©q Ki| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 N. ÒwXjwU gvwU‡Z co‡Z AwfKl© ej Øviv †h KvR m¤úbœ
3 n‡q‡Q, Rwn‡ii wXjwU Rwbi Kv‡Q cvVv‡Z †mB cwigvY
30
M KvR m¤úbœ n‡q‡QÓ MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
20 N O 7 M
†eM m/s
L P
10
12 cm
X Q
0 P 10 15 20 25 O
C F
mgq (t)
K. mylg Z¡iY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 OC = 10 cm
CP = 12 cm M
L. e¯‘i miY Zvi MwZc‡_i Dci wbf©i K‡i bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi eµZvi e¨vmv‡a©i msÁv †jL| 1
M. DÏxc‡Ki OP Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 L. G·-†i Lvwj †Pv‡L †`Lv hvq bv †Kb? 2
N. GKwU †gvUi mvB‡Kj M we›`y †_‡K X we›`y‡Z †cŠuQv‡Z M. wP‡Î jÿë¯‘i we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
Gi Z¡iY Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 N. jÿë¯‘‡K F Ges C Gi g‡a¨ ivL‡j we‡¤î Ae¯’vb, AvK…wZ,
4 `„k¨Kí-1 A v = 400 m/sec B C v = 350 m/sec D cÖKw… Z Kxiƒc n‡e Zv iwk¥ wPÎ Gu‡K we‡kølY Ki| 4
8 R2 = 150  2
AB = CD R1 = 100  A B
`„k¨Kí-2 : 6V
1
I R3 = 100 
Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ (m) 0.7 1.0 1.5 2.5 4.0
D C
K¤úv¼ (Hz) 460 320 210 130 80
E = 10 V
K. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi msÁv †jL| 1 wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
L. kxZKv‡ji †P‡q MÖx®§Kv‡j evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM †ewk nq K. Aa©cwievnx Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†Kb? 2 L. miæ Zv‡ii Zzjbvq †gvUv Zv‡i we`y¨r †ewk cÖevwnZ nq
M. `„k¨Kí-1 Abymv‡i Zi½Ø‡qi K¤úv‡¼i cv_©K¨ 250 Hz †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
n‡j, K¤úv¼Øq KZ n‡e wbY©q Ki| 3 M. wPÎ-2 Gi B Ges C we›`yi wefe cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. `„k¨Kí-2 Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ ebvg K¤úv¼ †jLwPÎwU A¼b N. R1 Ges R3 Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb †ivawU †ewk ÿgZvi Av‡jv
K‡i MÖvd n‡Z G‡ì m¤úK© e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 wewKiY Ki‡e? DË‡ii mc‡ÿ MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4
†mU : 03 5 PÆMÖvg †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  ‘X’ wkÿv_x© ¯øvBW K¨vwjcv‡m© †`L‡Z †c‡jv, fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji 5  10 kg Ges 5 kg f‡ii `yBwU e¯‘ ci¯ú‡ii w`‡K h_vµ‡g
†gvU fvMmsL¨v 10 cÖavb †¯‹‡ji 9 fvM msL¨vi mv‡_ wg‡j 20 m/s Ges 30 m/s †e‡M MwZkxj| hvÎvi ïiæ‡Z Zv‡ì
hvq| †m GB hš¿ w`‡q GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨v‡mi cÖavb †¯‹j gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 1 km wQj| e¯‘Ø‡qi g‡a¨ w¯’wZ¯’vcK msNl©
cvV 15 mm, fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 4 wbY©q Ki‡jv| Avevi †m nq|
¯ŒzMR w`‡q †MvjKwUi e¨vm 15.44 mm I e„ËvKvi †¯‹‡ji K. †dvKvm `~iZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
fvMmsL¨v 44 wbY©q Ki‡jv| ¯øvBW K¨vwjcvm© I ¯ŒzM‡Ri L. e¯‘i MwZ‡eM k~b¨ n‡jI Z¡iY k~b¨ bvI n‡Z cv‡i
me©wb¤œ cwigvc‡hvM¨ gvb h_vµ‡g fvwb©qvi aªæeK I b~¨bv¼| e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. cwigv‡ci GKK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. hvÎv ïiæi KZÿY ci e¯‘Ø‡qi g‡a¨ msNl© n‡e? 3
L. c`v_©weÁv‡b gvÎvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. msN‡l©i ci †KvbwUi fi †ewk n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e
M. ¯øvBW K¨vwjcvm© w`‡q cwigvcK…Z †Mvj‡Ki †ÿÎdj we‡kølY Ki| 4
wbY©q Ki| 3 6 100 m 10  15 
N. †MvjKwUi e¨vm wbY©‡q †Kvb hš¿wU †ewk m~²?
1.5 mm
R = 56.57  100 V
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
20  10 
2 B M
wPÎ-P wPÎ-Q
5 cm K. cxob Kv‡K e‡j? 1
X Y
A C F P L. k‡ãi †eM evqyi Av`ª©Zvi Dci wbf©i K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. wPÎ-P Gi Zwor cwievnKZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
GLv‡b PF = 4 cm
M N. wPÎ-Q Gi 20  Ges 15  Gi Zwor ÿgZv GKB
K. Zwor cÖevn Kv‡K e‡j? 1 n‡e wK? MvwYwZK hyw³ cÖ`k©b Ki| 4
L. jvj Av‡jv‡Z Mv‡Qi meyR cvZv †Kgb †`Lv‡e? eywS‡q 7  55 kg f‡ii GKRb wkÿv_x© w¯’i Ae¯’v †_‡K mylg Z¡i‡Y
wjL| 2 200 m `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡Z mgq †bq 20 s|
M. ‘AB’ jÿë¯‘wUi cÖwZwe¤^ `c©‡Yi 8 cm wcQ‡b MwVZ K. cošÍ e¯‘i Z…Zxq m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1
n‡j Gi cÖwZwe‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 L. Mvwo †eªK Kivi ciI GKUz mvg‡b wM‡q _v‡g †Kb?
N. ‘AB’ e¯‘wU‡K `c©‡Yi †Kvb Ae¯’v‡b ivL‡j mgvb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
AvKv‡ii cÖwZwe¤^ cvIqv hv‡e iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g M. DÏxc‡Ki `~iZ¡ AwZµg Kivi gyn~‡Z© wkÿv_x©i MwZkw³
we‡kølY Ki| 4 wbY©q Ki| 3
3  GKRb evjK GKwU cvnvo †_‡K wKQy `~‡i ùvwo‡q GKwU N. wkÿv_x©i cÖ_g GK-PZz_©vsk mg‡qi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡
kã Kivi 0.5 s ci cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq| †mB ¯’vb †_‡K †k‡li GK-PZz_©vsk mg‡qi AwZµvšÍ `~i‡Z¡i KZ ¸Y
10.32 m GwM‡q kã Kivq 0.44 s-G cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq| n‡e? MvwYwZK g~j¨vqb Ki| 4
K. Zi½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 8 450 gm
300 gm 4 2
Y=10 N/m
L. Avav‡bi gvÎv we‡kølY †`LvI| 2
M. evqygÐ‡j k‡ãi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
2 gm/cm3 A = 2 cm2
N. evjKwU kã Drcbœ Kivi ci 70 m cvnv‡oi w`‡K
R
GwM‡q †M‡j cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvi‡e wK? MvwYwZK P Q : ivevi
we‡kølYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4 P I R e¯‘Øq‡K c„_Kfv‡e cvwb‡Z m¤ú~Y© Wzwe‡q G‡ì IRb
4  500 g f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 9.8 m/s †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K mgvb cvIqv †Mj| cvwbi NbZ¡ 1 gm/cm3|
wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| K. Amvg¨ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. MwZkw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. evZv‡m Rjxqev®ú evo‡j Pvc K‡g hvq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. †`LvI †h, ÿgZv jä ivwk| 2 M. Q-Gi wb‡P R e¯‘wU‡K Szwj‡q ivev‡ii weK…wZ wbY©q
M. e¯‘wU m‡e©v”P KZ D”PZvq DV‡e? 3 Ki| 3
N. f‚wg †_‡K KZ D”PZvq e¯‘wUi wefekw³ MwZkw³i N. P e¯‘‡K cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j 5 s mg‡q 49 m †h‡Z
GK-mßgvsk n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kølY Ki| 4 cvi‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e g~j¨vqb Ki| 4
†mU : 03 6 wm‡jU †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  ¯øvBW K¨vwjcvm© eënvi K‡i †Mvj‡Ki AvqZb cwigv‡c 5  800 kg m3 Nb‡Z¡i †K‡ivwmb Øviv c~Y© GKwU cv‡Î 50 g
e¨vm 5.8 cm cvIq †Mj| fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.02 cm. f‡ii I 4 cm3 AvqZ‡bi GKwU wb‡iU e¯‘‡K wbgw¾Z
K. gvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Ki‡j wKQy cwigvY †K‡ivwmb cv‡Îi evwn‡i c‡o hvq|
L. GKwU e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ m~² cwigv‡c mvaviY †¯‹‡ji †P‡q K. cxoY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
fvwb©qvi †¯‹j AwaKZi MÖnY‡hvM¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. mKj c`v‡_©i w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv GKB nq bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji Ni msL¨v wbY©q Ki| 3 M. cv‡Îi evwn‡i KZ MÖvg †K‡ivwmb c‡o hvq? 3
N. †Mvj‡Ki AvqZb cwigvc h_v_© n‡q‡Q wKbv N. †Kv‡ivwm‡b e¯‘i nviv‡bv IRb e¯‘ Øviv AcmvwiZ
MvwYwZK gZvgZ `vI| 4
†K‡ivwm‡bi IR‡bi mgvb n‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
2  GK e¨w³ evwo †_‡K hvÎv K‡i †gvUi mvB‡K‡j 40 cms2
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
Z¡i‡Y 20 s Pjvi ci 5 min mg`ªæwZ‡Z P‡j †Rjv kn‡i
6  myikjvKv †_‡K m„ó k‡ãi evqy I cvwb‡Z †eM h_vµ‡g
†cuŠQv‡jv| Avevi wi·vq 7.75 m s1 †e‡M evwo wd‡i Avm‡jv|
343 m s1 I 1493 m s1 Ges Zi½‰`N©¨ 1.5 m I 6.51 m.
K. miY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
[0 C ZvcgvÎvq evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM 330 m s1]
L. ej cÖ‡qvM bv n‡j e¯‘i †e‡Mi cwieZ©b k~b¨ n‡e
K. Zi‡½i we¯Ívi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. ev`yi KZ©„K m„ó kã ev`yi ïb‡jI gvbyl ïb‡Z cvq
M. mgZ¡i‡Y AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. evwo †_‡K †Rjv kn‡i †cuŠQvi mgq I evwo‡Z wd‡i
M. evqyi ZvcgvÎv KZ wQj? 3
Avmvi mg‡qi Zzjbv Ki| 4
P e¯‘i fi = 2 kg N. Dfq‡ÿ‡Î myikjvKvwU GKB wQj wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
3
KwcKj e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
†Uwej
Nl©Y mnM = 0.2 iwk
7  120 cm e¨vmwewkó GKwU `c©‡Yi mvg‡b `„k¨gvb GKwU
B
jÿë¯‘‡K ¯’vcb Ki‡j 3 ¸Y AvKv‡ii we¤^ cvIqv hvq hv
A 66 kg
30 kg A`„k¨gvb|
K. wbDU‡bi MwZi Z…Zxq m~ÎwU †jL| 1 K. Av‡jvi cÖwZdj‡bi 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
L. wbwÿß e¯‘i †eM µgvš^‡q n«vm cvq †Kb? 2 L. †Wªwms †Uwe‡j mgZj `c©Y eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
M. P e¯‘i Dci Nl©Y ej wbY©q Ki| 3 M. jÿë¯‘i `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. f‚c„‡ô cwZZ nIqvi mgq P e¯‘wUi Z¡iY I AwfKl©R N. D³ Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K iwk¥wPÎ A¼‡bi gva¨‡g we‡¤î
Z¡i‡Yi g‡a¨ Zzjbv Ki| 4 cÖK…wZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
4  60 kg f‡ii GKRb e¨w³ 110 kg f‡ii GKwU †gvUi 8 1
6
2
A D
mvB‡Kj Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q| †gvUi mvB‡KjwUi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡-mgq B C
6 8 8
mviwY wb¤œiƒc :
`~iZ¡ (m) 8 16 24 48 80 144 112 64 220 V E
mgq (s) K. cwievnKZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
L. GKwU cwievnx Zvi‡K †U‡b j¤^v Ki‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni
K. KvR Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Dci cÖfve co‡e †Kb? 2
L. PjšÍ d¨v‡bi myBP nVvr eÜ Kivi ci d¨v‡bi MwZ
†Kvb ai‡bi MwZ? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
M. 12 sec G †gvUi mvB‡KjwUi MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. C we›`y‡Z 1.9 kW Gi GKwU Zwor †gvUi ms‡hvM w`‡j
N. mviwY eënvi K‡i †eM-mg‡qi †jLwPÎ A¼b Ki| 4 †gvUiwU Kvh©Ki n‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e gZvgZ `vI| 4
†mU : 03 7 ewikvj †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  ¯øvBW K¨vwjcvm© w`‡q GKwU AvqZvKvi e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ 5 m = 5 kg
A
cwigv‡c wb¤œiƒc Z_¨ cvIqv hvq :
B
cÖavb fvwb©qvi fvwb©qvi AB = BC = CD = DE = 8 m
e¯‘i cvV
†¯‹j cvV mgcvZb aªæeK C
ˆ`N©¨ 15 cm X 15.12 cm D
0.1 mm
cÖ¯’ 10 cm 8 Y E
ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 0.5%| K. cøeZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Mo †e‡Mi msÁv †jL| 1 L. kw³ _vK‡jB Kx memgq †mB kw³ eënvi Kiv hvq?
L. e„ËvKvi c‡_ mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY _v‡K e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki QK n‡Z ‘X’ Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 M. D we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki AvqZvKvi e¯‘i †ÿÎdj wbY©‡q Av‡cwÿK N. e¯‘wU gy³fv‡e co‡Z _vK‡j A, B, C, D I E we›`y‡Z
ÎæwU ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwUi wØ¸Y MvwYwZKfv‡e e¯‘wUi wefekw³ ebvg D”PZv †jLwPÎ A¼b K‡i
we‡kølY Ki| 4 wefekw³i cwieZ©b e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
2  GKwU MwZkxj e¯‘i †eM ebvg mgq †jLwPÎ wb¤œiƒc : 6 `„k¨Kí-1 : P gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM Q gva¨‡gi k‡ãi †e‡Mi
Y †P‡q 3 ¸Y †ewk| Q gva¨‡g GKwU k‡ãi Zi½‰`N©¨ 15 cm|
8 B C
Dfq gva¨‡g k‡ãi Drm GKB|
6 `„k¨Kí-2 :
êM (m s1)
20 m
4
R
2 D E k‡ãi Drm S
A
F ZvcgvÎv 25 C
O X
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
mgq (ˆmGK´£) [0 C ZvcgvÎvi evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM 330 m s1]
K. gvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. k‡ãi wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. e„ËvKvi c‡_ mg`ªæwZ‡Z N~Y©vqgvb mvB‡K‡ji MwZ L. kã GKwU hvwš¿K Zi½ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ch©vqe„Ë MwZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. `„k¨Kí-1 n‡Z P gva¨‡g kã Dr‡mi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
M. e¯‘i 10 Zg †m‡K‡Û AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. `„k¨Kí-2 G S Ae¯’vb n‡Z cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv m¤¢e wK?
N. DÏxc‡Ki †jLwPÎ n‡Z Z¡iY-mgq †jL A¼b K‡i MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
cÖKw… Z we‡kølY Ki| 4 7 M1
3 3 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ f‚c„ô n‡Z 20 m Dc‡i Av‡Q| wb‡P

P
†d‡j w`‡j GwU f‚c„ô‡K 19 m s1 †e‡M AvNvZ K‡i| C A F
c`Æv
K. wbDU‡bi MwZi 2q m~ÎwU †jL| 1 CP = 30 cm
L. k³ gvwU‡Z nuvUv mnR wKš‘ SziSz‡i evjyi Dci nuvUv CA = 10 cm M2
KwVb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. cÖwZwe¤^ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

M. cZ‡bi mgq e¯‘wUi Dci evZv‡mi evavRwbZ Nl©Y L. mKj Zi½‰`‡N©ï we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq Zi½ Kx Avgiv
ej KZ? wbY©q Ki| 3 †`L‡Z cvB? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wU Dci †_‡K gy³fv‡e covi mgq Ges M. c`©vwU †Kv_vq ¯’vcb Ki‡j `c©‡Y MwVZ Sj‡Ki
f‚c„‡ô AvNvZ Kivi ci kw³i iƒcvšÍi cÖwµqv wek`fv‡e cÖwZwe¤^ c`©vq †`Lv hv‡e, wbY©q Ki| 3
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 N. DÏxc‡Ki `c©‡Y Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ MVb m¤¢e wK?
4 iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g we‡kølY Ki| 4
Zv‡ii cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì
†¶Îdj = 1 mm2
8 R4 = 3  R5 = 4 
ˆ`N©¨ = 3 m
R2 = 3  R3 = 6 
3.003 m
ewa©Z ˆ`N©¨
R1 = 5  20 V
Szjv‡bv fi = 10 kg,
cvwbi NbZ¡ = 1 gm/cc K. mvwK©U †eªKvi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i msÁv †jL| 1 L. GKwU cwievnx Zvi‡K †U‡b ˆ`N©¨ wØ¸Y Ki‡j Zvi
L. Ave× RvqMvq M¨v‡mi Pvc Kxfv‡e m„wó nq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †ÿÎdj A‡a©K n‡q hvq| ZviwUi †iv‡ai
M. Zv‡ii Bqvsm gWzjv‡mi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. Zv‡ii fi 8.1 gm n‡j ZviwU cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j GwU M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
Wz‡e hv‡e bvwK †f‡m _vK‡e? MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi N. R2 I R4 Gi gvb mgvb n‡jI Zv‡ì Zwor ÿgZv
gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 wfbœ MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
†mU : 03 8 w`bvRcyi †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  ¯øvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ NbKvK…wZ GKwU ev‡·i ˆ`N©¨ †mvbvi eviwUi evZv‡m IRb 1.96 N Ges LuvwU †mvbvi NbZ¡
cwigv‡c 10 cm cvIqv †Mj; G‡Z 5% Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 19300 kgm3.
we`¨gvb| hš¿wUi fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji 20 fvM g~j †¯‹‡ji K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~ÎwU †jL| 1
19 fv‡Mi mgvb| L. Uwi‡mwji cixÿvq cvi‡ì D”PZv 76 cm G G‡m
K. b~¨bv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †_‡g hvq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. AuvKveuvKv c‡_ mylg `ªæwZ‡Z Pj‡Z cvi‡jI mylg M. eviwUi cvwb‡Z IRb KZ n‡e? 3
†e‡M Pjv Am¤¢e e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. †mvbvi eviwU weï× wKbv MvwYwZK hyw³mn gnvgZ
M. hš¿wUi fvwb©qvi aªæeK wbY©q Ki| 3
`vI| 4
N. ev‡·i AvqZb cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU Ges ˆ`N©¨
6  myikjvKv †_‡K m„ó k‡ãi evqy I cvwb‡Z †eM h_vµ‡g
cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwUi Zzjbvg~jK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
2  GKwU dzUe‡j AvNvZ Kivi ci dzUejwU gv‡V mylg g›`‡b 343 m s1 I 1493 m s1 Ges Zi½‰`N©¨ 1.5 m I 6.51 m.
Mwo‡q 90 m `~iZ¡ AwZµg Kivi ci †MvjiÿK ejwU a‡i [0 C ZvcgvÎvq evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM 330 m s1]
†d‡j| AvNv‡Zi mgq ejwUi †eM wQj 108 km h1| K. Zi‡½i we¯Ívi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. ch©vqe„Ë MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. ev`yi KZ©„K m„ó kã ev`yi ïb‡jI gvbyl ïb‡Z cvq
L. wmuwo w`‡q bvgvi mgq K¬vwšÍ Kg Abyfe nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. †MvjiÿK KZ mgq ci ej‡K ai‡Z cvi‡e? 3 M. evqyi ZvcgvÎv KZ wQj? 3
N. ejwU‡K GKB †e‡M Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j, N. Dfq †ÿ‡Î myikjvKvwU GKB wQj wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
Dc‡ii w`‡K GKB `~iZ¡ DVv m¤¢e n‡Zv wKbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e gZvgZ `vI| 4 7
3  30 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘i Dci GKwU ej 5 sec wµqv Kivq A
F O
15 m s1 †eM cÖvß nq| Gici e¯‘wU mg‡e‡M 2 sec Pjvi ci j¶ë¯‘
evav`vbKvix ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i 3 sec G e¯‘wU _vgv‡bv nq| 40 cm
B
K. fi‡e‡Mi msiÿY m~ÎwU †jL| 1
L. GKwU Kv‡Vi ¸wo `wo w`‡q †U‡b †bIqvi †P‡q †Vjv K. weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Mvwo‡Z Zz‡j †U‡b †bIqv mnR †Kb? 2 L. j‡Âi mvP©jvB‡U AeZj Avqbv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
M. hvÎv ïiæi 1g 5 sec G e¯‘i AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q M. wP‡Î jÿë¯‘wU †Kv_vq ivL‡j 60 cm `~‡i Aev¯Íe
Ki| 3 cÖwZwe¤^ ˆZwi n‡e? 3
N. Z_¨ Abymv‡i ej-mg‡qi †jLwPÎ A¼b Ki| 4 N. AB jÿë¯‘wU‡K F I O Gi g‡a¨ Ges O Gi evB‡i
4  10 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ 30 m DuPz n‡Z webv evavq 20 m s1 †e‡M ¯’vcb K‡i iwk¥wPÎ A¼b Ki Ges cÖwZwe‡¤î ˆ`‡N©ï
GKwU w¯úÖs-Gi Dci covq w¯úÖswU msKzwPZ n‡jv| msKzwPZ Zzjbv Ki| 4
Ae¯’vq w¯úÖs Gi ˆ`N©¨ 10 cm Ges w¯úÖs aªæeK 105 Jm2|
8 R2
K. wefekw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 R1 B
A C
L. ZvjMvQ †_‡K Zvj covi mgq kw³i iƒcvšÍi N‡U
R3 R4
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. w¯úÖswU KZUzKz msKzwPZ n‡e? 3 D
N. cZ‡bi c~‡e© e¯‘wUi hvwš¿K kw³ I msKzwPZ w¯úÖs‡qi 12 V
Dci e¯‘wUi hvwš¿K kw³ mgvb n‡e wK-bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e wP‡Î R1 = 5 , R2 = 6 , R3 = 12 , R4 = 1 
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 K. In‡gi m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
5 L. `~‡i Zwor †cÖi‡Yi mgq †fv‡ëR cwieZ©b Kiv nq
†Kb? 2
M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨ †iva wbY©q Ki| 3
1.6 cm
N. R2 I R3 †iva‡Ki Zwor cÖev‡ni mgwó eZ©bxi R4

2 cm
3.5 cm †iva‡Ki Zwor cÖev‡ni mgvb wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
wPÎ : wb‡iU †mvbvi evi hvPvB Ki| 4
†mU : 03 9 gqgbwmsn †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  wiqv` Zvi †Kbv †¯‹j w`‡q †cbwm‡ji ˆ`N©¨ †g‡c ejj Zvi 5 10 kg
ˆ`N©¨ 12.37 cm. Zvi eÜy ïf ejj GUv mwVK bvI n‡Z A1 = 0.5 m2 A2 = 2.5 m2
cv‡i| wiqv` ejj †h, K‡qKevi Zv †g‡c GKB dj
†c‡qwQ| wkÿ‡Ki Kv‡Q †M‡j wkÿK Zv‡ì 0.005 cm
fvwb©qvi aªæeKwewkó fvwb©qvi †¯‹j eënvi Ki‡Z ej‡jb|
K. Zi‡ji AvcvZ cÖmviY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wiqv` fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji mvnv‡h¨ mwVK ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc Kij|
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡b D”PZvi m‡½ evqygÐjxq Pv‡ci cwieZ©b
N‡U †Kb? 2
L. ÿgZv GKwU jä ivwk e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. †QvU wc÷‡bi Dci 10 kg fi Pvcv‡j eo wc÷‡bi
M. eën„Z fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji KZ fvM cÖavb †¯‹‡ji KZ
Dci Kx cwigvY EaŸ©gLy x ej Abyf‚Z n‡e? 3
fv‡Mi mgvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. †QvU wc÷‡b cÖhy³ e‡ji d‡j hw` H wc÷‡bi miY
N. wiqv‡ì cÖ_g ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc mwVK cwigv‡ci mv‡_
6 cm nq Z‡e Dfq wc÷‡b kw³ msiwÿZ n‡e wK?
m½wZc~Y© wQj wK bv? MvwYwZK hyw³ mnKv‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
2  GKwU MwZkxj Mvwoi MwZKv‡j wfbœ wfbœ mg‡qi Rb¨ †e‡Mi O
6
gvb wb‡Pi Q‡K †Ìqv n‡jv :
†eM (ms1) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 P
C A F
mgq (s) 0 4 8 12 16 20 24
K. ch©vqe„Ë MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. e¯‘i IRb c„w_exi wewfbœ ¯’v‡b wewfbœ nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K. cÖwZwe¤^ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Ki| 2 L. AeZj `c©Y GKwU Awfmvix `c©Y †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. 16 Zg †m‡K‡Û MvwowUi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. cÖ`Ë jÿë¯‘i we¤^ iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ eY©bv Ki| 3
N. cÖ`Ë Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K †jLwPÎ A¼b Ki Ges Gi Xvj N. DÏxc‡Ki `c©YwU n‡Z Aev¯Íe we¤^ cvIqv m¤¢e wKbv?
(slope) wbY©q Ki| 4 iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  3.92 N IR‡bi GKwU †Ljbv Mvwoi Dci ej cÖ‡qvM Kivq 7  UzUzj GKwU cvnvo †_‡K 17 m `~‡i ùvwo‡q †Rv‡i kã K‡iI
GwU Nl©Yhy³ †g‡S‡Z 0.5 ms2 Z¡i‡Y Pj‡Z ïiæ K‡i| Nl©Y †Kv‡bv cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z †cj bv| †m AviI wKQyUv wcQ‡b m‡i
ej 0.5 N| G‡m cybivq kã K‡i Ges cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq| H w`b H
K. ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ¯’v‡b k‡ãi †eM wQj 350 ms1 Ges k‡ãi K¤úv¼ wQj
L. c„w_exi †K‡›`ª e¯‘i IRb k~b¨ †Kb? eywS‡q †jL| 2 1400 Hz.
M. Mvwoi Dci cÖhy³ e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 K. cÖwZaŸwb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. Nl©Yhy³ I Nl©Ywenxb Ae¯’vq †g‡S‡Z Z¡i‡Yi Kx L. †Q‡j‡ì Zzjbvq †g‡q‡ì KÉ¯î Zxÿè nIqvi KviY
cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
4 A M. D³ k‡ãi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
B N. 1g Ae¯’v‡b UzU‡z ji c‡ÿ cÖwZaŸwb bv †kvbvi KviY
60 m 1 MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
AB = 4 AC
8 R1 = 15 
R2 = 15 
A B
C
R3 = 25  I
wP‡Îi e¯‘wU‡K A Ae¯’vb †_‡K gy³fv‡e †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv| V
I
e¯‘i fi, m = 5 kg V = 12 V
K. wefekw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. wbDwK¬qvi kw³‡K Abevqb‡hvM¨ kw³ ejv nq †Kb? 2 L. †iv‡ai n«vm-e„w×‡Z we`y¨rcÖevn cwiewZ©Z nq †Kb? 2
M. f‚wg †_‡K A we›`y‡Z e¯‘wU DVv‡Z hw` 2 wgwbU mgq M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
jv‡M Z‡e KZ ÿgZv cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡qwQj wbY©q Ki| 3 N. eZ©bxi †iva¸‡jv †kÖwY‡Z mshy³ Ki‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni
N. B Ges C we›`y‡Z kw³i msiÿYkxjZvi bxwZ Abym„Z gvb eZ©bxi Zwor cÖev‡ni gv‡bi mv‡_ Kxiƒc cwieZ©b
n‡qwQj wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
†mU : 04 10 XvKv †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

mgq1 NÈv 40 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb30
[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvMmnKv‡i co Ges mswkøó cÖkœ¸‡jvi h_vh_ DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv wZbwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|]
1  GKwU mvaviY †¯‹‡j `‡Ði ˆ`N©¨ 15 mm cvIqv †Mj| D³ 5  GKwU e¯‘i †ÿÎdj 300 cm2, D”PZv 0.1 m Ges e¯‘i fi
`ÐwU‡K 0.01 cm fvwb©qvi aªæeKwewkó GKwU møvBW 5.5 kg|
K¨vwjcv‡m© cwigvc K‡i fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 8 cvIqv †Mj| K. Pvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. gvÎv Kx? 1 L. weK…wZi GKK †bB †Kb? 2
L. cwigv‡ci †ÿ‡Î møvBW K¨vwjcvm© A‡cÿv ¯ŒzMR AwaK M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi cvwb‡Z IRb wbY©q Ki| 3
m~² †Kb? 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi AvqZ‡bi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b Ki‡j
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Abyhvqx fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji N‡ii msL¨v cvwb‡Z m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³
wbY©q Ki| 3 `vI| 4
N. DÏxc‡K møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ `ÐwUi ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q 6 cvnvo
Ki| 4
2  GKwU Mvwoi MwZc‡_i †jLwPÎ wb¤œiƒc : B 175 m A
20
B C B Ae¯’v‡b ùvov‡bv e¨w³ kã Ki‡j 1.0857 s ci Zvi
15
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq|
v (m s1)
10
5 A K. we¯Ívi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
D
L. k‡ãi †eM evqyi Av`ª©Zvi Dci wbf©ikxj †Kb? e¨vL¨v
0 5 10 15 20 25 28 30
t(s) Ki| 2
K. w¯’wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. cvnvo †_‡K A Ae¯’v‡b ùvov‡bv e¨w³i `~iZ¡ wbY©q
L. ÒmiY e¯‘i MwZc‡_i Dci wbf©i K‡i bvÓ e¨vL¨v Ki| 3
Ki| 2 N. A Ae¯’v‡b ùvov‡bv e¨w³wU D³ k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z
M. AB As‡ki Z¡iY wbY©q Ki| 3 cv‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e hyw³ `vI| 4
N. MvwowUi †gvU AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 4 7  GKwU AeZj `c©‡Y 10 cm `~‡i GKwU e¯‘i Rb¨ 20 cm `~‡i
3  10 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ w¯’i Ae¯’vq Av‡Q| Gi Dci 5 sec GKwU Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq|
hver 10 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv| Gici e¯‘wU 5 sec hver K. `c©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1
mg‡e‡M Pj‡jv| Avevi 10 sec hver 5 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv L. cÖwZdjK c„‡ô j¤^fv‡e AvcwZZ iwk¥i †ÿ‡Î
n‡jv| cÖwZdjb †Kv‡Yi gvb k~b¨ nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. AveZ© Nl©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. `c©YwUi eµZvi e¨vmva© wbY©q Ki| 3
L. fi n‡”Q RoZvi cwigvc| e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. `c©YwU‡Z Kxfv‡e ev¯Íe Ges Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ
M. cÖ_g 10 sec G D³ e¯‘ Øviv AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q nq Zv iwk¥wPÎ Gu‡K †`LvI Ges cÖwZwe‡¤î Ae¯’vb,
Ki| 3 AvK…wZ I cÖKw… Z D‡jøL Ki| 4
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Abyhvqx †eM ebvg mgq MÖvd A¼b 8 R1 = 6 
K‡i e¯‘wUi MwZ we‡kølY Ki| 4 R2 = 3  R4 = 3 
4  10 kW ÿgZvi GKwU BwÄb 2000 kg cvwb 3 wgwb‡U 90 m

R5=6
I R3 = 6 
D”PZvq DVv‡Z cv‡i|
K. f‚Zvcxq kw³ Kx? 1 V = 14 V
L. cwi‡e‡ki Dci Rjwe`y¨r †K‡›`ªi cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. Zwor PvjK ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. BwÄbwUi Kg©`ÿZv KZ? 3 L. Av‡cwÿK †iva I cwievnKZ¡ wecixZ ivwk †Kb? 2
N. BwÄbwUi mvnv‡h¨ D³ mg‡q H cwigvY cvwb‡K M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
120 m D”PZvq DVv‡bvi Rb¨ ÿgZvi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b N. R2 I R4 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ we`y¨r Gi gvb
Ki‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4 mgvb n‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
†mU : 04 11 ivRkvnx †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  ¯ŒzM‡Ri mvnv‡h¨ GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vm cwigv‡c cÖavb †¯‹j 5  40 cm ˆ`N©¨, 20 cm cÖ¯’ I 10 cm D”PZvwewkó GKwU KvV
cvV 2 mm cvIqv †Mj| e„ËvKvi †¯‹‡ji 20 Zg fvM îwLK b`xi cvwb‡Z †f‡m †f‡m mgy‡`ª †Mj| b`xi cvwb‡Z KvVwU
†¯‹‡ji mv‡_ wg‡j hvq| e„ËvKvi †¯‹‡ji †gvU fvM msL¨v 50 A‡a©K cwigvY Wz‡ewQj| KvVwUi fi 4 kg Ges mgy‡`ªi
Ges wcP 0.5 mm| 1 cc †Mvj‡Ki fi = 1 gm cvwbi NbZ¡ 1.03  103 kg/m3|
K. †gŠwjK GKK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~ÎwU †jL| 1
L. †Kv‡bv ivwki gvÎv Rvbvi cÖ‡qvRb †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. †cÖmvi KzKv‡i ivbœv ZvovZvwo nq †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki ¯ŒzMRwUi b~¨bv¼‡K wgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki| 3 M. †g‡Si Dci KvVwUi m‡e©v”P Pv‡ci gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. wbw`©ó f‡ii †Mvj‡Ki e¨vm cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU N. KvVwU mgy‡`ªi cvwb‡Z kZKiv KZ Ask †f‡m _vK‡e
5% n‡j NbZ¡ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwUi kZKiv
Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 4
6  2.45 kg f‡ii †`vjK Nwoi `‡Ði Kvh©Kix ˆ`N©¨ 100 cm.
2  GKwU Mvwoi mg‡qi mv‡_ cÖvß †e‡Mi mviwY wb¤œiƒc :
NwowU‡K 900 km DuPz‡Z gnvKv‡k wb‡q hvIqv n‡jv|
mgq (s) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
22
†eM ( m s1) 0 4 8 12 12 6 0 R = 6000 km, g = 9.8 m s2
I = 7|
K. N~Y©b MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. kw³i iƒcvšÍ‡ii Kvi‡Y cwi‡e‡ki Dci weiƒc cÖfve L. b‡fvPvixiv gnvKv‡k b‡fvhv‡b †f‡m _v‡K †Kb?
co‡Q e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. MvwowU 1 wgwbU 20 †m‡K‡Û KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e M. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K f‚c„‡ô †`vjK NwowUi ¯úÖxs
wbY©q Ki| 3 aªæeK wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K MvwowUi †eM ebvg mgq †jL A¼b N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K gnvKv‡k GKw`‡b NwowU KZ mgq
K‡i Gi wewfbœ As‡k Z¡i‡Yi cwieZ©b we‡kølY Ki| 4 ax‡i Pj‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  GKRb †cøqvi 450 gm f‡ii GKwU dzUej‡K 24 m s1 †e‡M 7  20 cm e¨vmva©wewkó GKwU AeZj `c©‡Yi †giæ n‡Z 15 cm
wKK K‡i 48 m `~‡ii Av‡iKRb †cøqvi‡K w`j| †m dzUejwU `~‡i GKwU jÿë¯‘ ivLv n‡jv|
a‡i 8 m `~‡ii †Mvjev‡ii KY©v‡ii w`‡K 9 m s1 †e‡M
30
K. we¤^ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
gv‡Vi Dci w`‡q Mwo‡q †`q| MwZ Nl©Y mnM 49| L. mgZj `c©‡Y 'M' Gi we‡¤î cvk¦©cwieZ©b †evSv hvq
K. w¯’wZ RoZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 bv †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. c¨vivmyÜ Av‡ivnx gvwU‡Z wbivc‡` bv‡g Kxfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ jÿë¯‘i we‡¤î Ae¯’vb, cÖK…wZ I
M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K KY©vi wK‡Ki gyn~‡Z© dzUe‡ji AvK…wZ wbY©q Ki| 3
MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. e¯‘wU‡K `c©‡Yi w`‡K 10 cm GwM‡q ¯’vcb Ki‡j
N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K †Mvj nIqv m¤¢e wK-bv weea©‡bi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 we‡kølY Ki| 4
4 250 gm
8 R1 = 4 
AB : BC = 1 : 2 A
R2 = 12 
K1
g = 9.8 m s2 B
R3 = 6 
I R4 = 2 
K2
C
8 volt
wPÎ : 1
e¯‘wU gy³fv‡e †Q‡o w`‡j B we›`y‡Z Avm‡Z 10 sec mgq wPÎ : Zwor eZ©bx
jv‡M| K. cwieZx© †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Kg©`ÿZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. mgcÖevn I ch©vqe„Ë cÖev‡ni `ywU cv_©K¨ †jL| 2
L. ivbœv Kivi †Zj bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DwjøwLZ eZ©bxi myBP `ywU ÔAbÕ _vK‡j Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q
M. e¯‘wU‡K C we›`y †_‡K A-†Z wb‡Z K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY Ki| 3
wbY©q Ki| 3 N. eZ©bxwUi `ywU myBP ÔAbÕ _vK‡j R1 Gi Zwor cÖevn I
N. A, B I C we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi †gvU kw³ aªæe _v‡K myBP K2 ÔAdÕ _vK‡j R1 Gi Zwor cÖevn mgvb n‡e
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
†mU : 04 12 h‡kvi †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  AvqZvKvi GKwU ev‡·i evB‡ii ˆ`N©¨ 60 †m.wg. cÖ¯’ 5  †ZjexR †_‡K †Zj wb®‹vk‡bi Rb¨ 20000 N ej cÖ‡qvRb|
40 †m.wg. I D”PZv 10 †m.wg.| ev‡·i cyiæZ¡ wbY©‡q GKwU nvB‡WªvwjK †cÖ‡mi †QvU I eo wc÷‡bi e¨vmv‡a©i
fvwb©qvi †¯‹j eënvi K‡i wb¤œiƒc cvV cvIqv †Mj : AbycvZ 1 : 10, †QvU wc÷‡b 100 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv|
g~j †¯‹j cvV fvwb©qvi mgcvZb fvwb©qvi aªæeK G‡Z †QvU wc÷bwUi 300 †m.wg. miY I eo wc÷bwUi
2 †m.wg. 8 0.1 wg.wg. 3 †m.wg. miY nq|
K. ¯Œz‡qi wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. weK…wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †fŠZ ivwki gvb wbY©‡q GK‡Ki cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. mgy‡`ª †f‡m _vKv †Kv‡bv e¯‘ b`x‡Z Wz‡e †h‡Z cv‡i
M. ev‡·i ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ wbY©‡q 5% Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU _vK‡j †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
H Z‡ji †ÿÎdj wbY©‡q kZKiv Kx cwigvY Av‡cwÿK M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Ôeo I †QvU wc÷‡bi Kv‡Ri
ÎæwU _vK‡e wbY©q Ki| 3 cwigvY mgvbÕ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. ev·wU KZ †KwR cvwb Øviv c~Y© Kiv hv‡e? MvwYwZK N. †Zj wb®‹vk‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq ej †c‡Z eo
fv‡e we‡kølY Ki| [cvwbi NbZ¡ 1000 kg/m3] 4 wc÷‡bi e¨vmva© KZ¸Y e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e
2  GKRb AÜe¨w³ iv¯Ív µm Kivi Rb¨ dzUcv‡Z ùvwo‡q we‡kølY Ki| 4
wQ‡jv| GKwU Mvwo 36 km h1 mg‡e‡M Avm‡Z †`‡L Pv‡qi 6  GKwU K‚‡ci MfxiZv 100 wgUvi| MfxiZvi GK PZz_©vsk
†`vKv‡b ùvwo‡q _vKv kwdK 80 wgUvi `~i †_‡K 2 m s2 cvwb Øviv c~Y©| 0 C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi †eM 300 m s1|
Z¡i‡Y †`Šuo w`‡q AÜe¨w³‡K ai‡Z hvq| D³ mg‡qi g‡a¨ K‚‡ci Dc‡ii c„‡ô kã m„wó Kiv n‡jv Ges 0.44 †m‡KÛ ci
AÜe¨w³ kwd‡Ki †_‡K AviI 1 wgUvi m‡i †M‡Q| cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv †Mj| K‚‡ci e¨vmva© 2 wgUvi|
K. †¯‹jvi ivwk Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. cÖwZaŸwb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Dc‡ii w`‡K wbwÿß †Kv‡bv wX‡ji DÌvb I cZ‡bi 2
L. k‡ãi ZxeªZv 100 Wm ej‡Z Kx eyS? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
mgq mgvb †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. K‚‡ci GjvKvi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
M. MvwowU 10 wgUvi †h‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? wbY©q Ki| 3 N. w`‡bi ZvcgvÎv 30 C n‡j cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi Dc‡hvMx
N. AÜe¨w³ †_‡K MvwowU 100 wgUvi `~‡i _vK‡j kwdK K‡i K‚cwU‡Z m‡e©v”P KZ †KwR cvwbc~Y© Kiv hv‡e?
MvwowU Avmvi c~‡e© AÜe¨w³i Kv‡Q †cŠuQv‡e wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 7  GKwU AeZj `c©‡Yi eµZvi e¨vmva© 50 †m.wg.| 15 †m.wg.
3  Pv‡ji e¯Ívmn GKwU Uªwji IRb 196 N| UwjwU‡K 2 N ˆ`N©¨wewkó GKwU †gvevBj †dvb‡K `c©YwUi †giæ †_‡K
Nl©Yhy³ †Kv‡bv †g‡S‡Z 10 †m‡K‡Û 50 wgUvi `~i‡Z¡ †V‡j 30 †m.wg. `~‡i ivLv n‡jv|
†bqv n‡jv| Gici cÖhy³ ej AcmviY Kiv n‡jv| K. cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. fi‡eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. DËj `c©Y‡K Acmvix Avqbv ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. PjšÍ wi·v †_‡K jvd w`‡j mvg‡bi w`‡K †`Šuo w`‡Z M. DÏxc‡Ki DwjøwLZ ¯’v‡b †gvevBjwUi we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨
nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 wbY©q Ki| 3
M. UªwjwUi Dci cÖhy³ e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. †gvevBjwU †Kvb Ae¯’v‡b ¯’vcb Ki‡j we‡¤î ˆ`‡N©ï
N. ej Acmvi‡Yi ci UªwjwU 600 m `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e
†Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e bv? iwk¥wPÎ Gu‡K we‡kølY Ki| 4
wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 5
8 4
4  5 kW ÿgZvi GKwU †µb 4 wgwb‡U 15 wgUvi DuPz‡Z 1500 kg 20 
f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K Zzj‡Z cv‡i| Acic‡ÿ 2 kW ÿgZvi 2 2 5
20 
4
Ab¨ GKwU †µb 20 wgUvi DuPz‡Z 1000 kg f‡ii e¯‘ 5 wgwb‡U

4
Zzj‡Z cv‡i| (Av‡jvi †eM 3  108 m s1) [g = 9.81 m s2]
12 V 12 V
K. MwZkw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. KvR I kw³i GKK Awfbœ †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 1g eZ©bx 2q eZ©bx
M. cÖ_g e¯‘wUi fi‡K kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv n‡j KZ Ryj K. †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
kw³ cvIqv hv‡e wbY©q Ki| 3 L. miæ Zv‡ii †P‡q †gvUv Zv‡ii †iva Kg e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. †Kvb †µbwU eënvi Kiv jvfRbK, Kg©`ÿZvi Av‡jv‡K M. cÖ_g eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 N. `yB eZ©bxi Zwor ÿgZv Zzjbv Ki| 4
†mU : 04 13 Kzwgjøv †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  wb‡Pi wPÎ `ywU jÿ Ki Ges mswkøó cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : K. K¤úv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. k‡ãi †e‡Mi Dci evZv‡mi Nb‡Z¡i cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
10 cm
Q P M. 'M' Ae¯’vb †_‡K R cÖwZdj‡Ki `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
5 cm
N. 'T' Ae¯’v‡b ùvwo‡q _vKv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ D³ k‡ãi
15 cm 15 cm
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e wK-bv MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi
wPÎ Q : Nbe¯‘ wPÎ P : GKwU eM©Kvi e¯‘
gva¨‡g †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
K. gvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ¯ŒzM‡Ri b~¨bv¼ 0.01 mm ej‡Z Kx eyS? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 6  wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges mswkøó cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
100 kg
M. wPÎ P-Gi e¯‘wUi †ÿÎd‡j Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU KZ? 3
N. wPÎ Q-Gi e¯‘wUi AvqZb cwigv‡c KZ kZvsk ÎæwU Av‡Q? 4
A1 = 5 m2 A2 = 25 m2
2  GKwU mvB‡K‡ji Dci ej cÖ‡qv‡Mi cÖKw… Z `ywU †jLwP‡Î l1 = 2 cm
†`Lv‡bv n‡jv :
Y H
20 30
†eM (v) m s1
miY (s) m
15 F G
20 GLv‡b g = 9.8 m s2
10
10
5 E
X K. weK…wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
O 10 20 30 O 5 1015202530354045
mgq (t) sec mgq (t) sec L. dvbym Iov‡bvi Kv‡R evZv‡mi Nb‡Z¡i cwieZ©b N‡U
wPÎ : A wPÎ : B e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. †eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. wc÷‡bi Dci Kx cwigvY EaŸ©gLy x ej Abyf‚Z n‡e? 3
L. mg‡e‡M n‡jB mg`ªæwZ wbwðZ nq wKš‘ mg`ªæwZ n‡jB N. eo wc÷bwU 3 cm Dc‡i DV‡Z cvi‡e wK-bv
mg‡eM wbwðZ nq bv †Kb e¨vL¨ Ki| 2 MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. wPÎ A-Gi mvB‡K‡ji AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 7  wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges mswkøó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :
M
N. wPÎ B-Gi †jLwPÎ n‡Z mvB‡K‡ji MwZKv‡j †e‡Mi
wewfbœ Ae¯’v we‡kølY Ki| 4
1 P
3  180 km h †e‡M PjšÍ 1000 kg f‡ii GKwU evm 62 m `~‡i C F 10 cm
GKRb c_Pvix‡K †`‡L mv‡_ mv‡_ †eªK †P‡c w`‡jb| G‡Z M
evmwU c_Pvixi 200 cm mvg‡b G‡m †_‡g †Mj| K. †dvKvm `~iZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. fi‡e‡Mi msiÿY m~ÎwU wjL| 1 L. jvj Av‡jv‡Z Mv‡Qi cvZv Kx is †`Lvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. Nl©Y Avgv‡ì Rxe‡bi Rb¨ LyeB cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. `c©‡Yi †giæ n‡Z 15 cm `~‡i †Kv‡bv e¯‘ ivL‡j
M. evmwUi †eªKRwbZ e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 we¤^wUi `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. m‡e©v”P KZ Avw`‡e‡M Ges GKB g›`‡b †eªK †P‡c N. `c©YwUi †giæ n‡Z 20 cm Gi †P‡q †ewk `~‡i e¯‘
`yN©Ubv Gov‡bv m¤¢e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 ivL‡j e¯‘wUi cÖwZwe‡¤^ Ae¯’vb, AvK…wZ I cÖKw… Z iwk¥
4  400 gm f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ M-†K 100 m DuPz `vjv‡bi Qv` †_‡K wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
†d‡j †Ìqv n‡jv| GKB mgq 200 gm f‡ii Aci GKwU e¯‘ 8  wb‡Pi eZ©bxwU jÿ Ki Ges mswkøó cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
N-†K 20 m s1 †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv|
10 
K. KvR Kv‡K e‡j? 1 10 
L. wRI_vg©vj bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³ †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 10 
10 
I 10 
M. f‚wg †_‡K KZ D”PZvq M e¯‘i MwZkw³ I wefekw³
mgvb n‡e? 3 K
N. 'N' e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î wb‡ÿ‡ci gyn~‡Z© Ges wb‡ÿ‡ci 2 sec E = 40 volt
ci †gvU kw³i cwigvY AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K MvwYwZK K. †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1

hyw³mn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 L. †gvUv Zv‡ii †P‡q wPKb Zv‡ii †iv‡ai gvb †ewk †Kb?
5  wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges mswkøó cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
'M' Ae¯’v‡b ùvwo‡q GK e¨w³ kã M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
ZvcgvÎv = 20 C
m„wó Kij Ges 0.5 s ci cÖwZaŸwb N. Zwor PvjK kw³ w¯’i †i‡L D‡jøwLZ †iva¸‡jv Øviv
M R
ïb‡Z †cj| [0 C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi M„‡n eënvi Dc‡hvMx eZ©bx A¼b K‡i `yB eZ©bxi
40 m T d †eM 330 m s1] Zwor cÖevn Zzjbv Ki| 4
†mU : 04 14 PÆMÖvg †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU Zv‡ii e¨vm ¯ŒzM‡Ri mvnv‡h¨ wbY©q K‡i 5
B S
wb¤œwjwLZ cvV cvIqv hvq : A M N
v =12 ms1 18 m
îwLK †¯‹j cvV e„ËvKvi †¯‹‡ji jwNô MYb (mm) 6m
40 m
(mm) fvM msL¨v
we›`y‡Z Drcbœ k‡ãi †eM 350 m s1
S
05 14 .01
wPÎ-1 : Zi½ wPÎ-2
`„k¨Kí-2 : NbK AvK…wZi GKwU e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 8 cm| ˆ`N©¨
K. K¤úv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 5%|
L. cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi Rb¨ GKUv b~¨bZg `~iZ¡ cÖ‡qvRb †Kb? 2
K. wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. wPÎ-1 Gi Av‡jv‡K Zi‡½i K¤úv¼ wbY©q Ki| 3
L. gvÎv mgxKi‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. wPÎ-2 Abymv‡i S Ae¯’v‡b ùvwo‡q kã Ki‡j e¨w³
M. `„k¨Kí-1 G Zv‡ii cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki| 3
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e Kx? MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4
N. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi e¯‘i AvqZb cwigv‡c kZKiv Av‡cwÿK
6 B
ÎæwU KZ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 10 cm
2  †eM-mgq †jLwPÎ cÖ_g Mvwoi Rb¨ OAB Ges 2q Mvwoi P
Rb¨ CD †iLv cvIqv †Mj| C F A
1
50 AP = PF
45 2
40 C
†eM (m s1)
35
îwLK weea©b, m = 0.7
30
25
A B K. weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
20
15 L. `c©‡Y j¤^fv‡e AvcwZZ iwk¥ GKB c‡_ wd‡i Av‡m
10
5 D †Kb? 2
O 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 M. we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ 7 cm n‡j jÿë¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
mgq (t) sec N. †`LvI †h, MvwYwZKfv‡e wbwY©Z we‡¤î Ae¯’vb I
K. ¯ú›`b MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cÖKw… Z, iwk¥ wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ Aw¼Z we‡¤î Ae¯’vb I
L. ÔG gnvwe‡k¦i mKj w¯’wZB Av‡cwÿK, mKj MwZB cÖK…wZ Awfbœ| 4
Av‡cwÿKÕ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 7  800 g f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 200 m/s †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K
M. cÖ_g Mvwoi Z¡iY wbY©q Ki| 3 wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| [evZv‡mi evav D‡cÿYxq]
N. 30 s ci Mvwo `ywUi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ Zzjbv K‡i †Zvgvi K. AveZ© Nl©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wbR¯^ gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. Nl©Y ej †Kb Drcbœ nq? 2
3  1500 Ryj kw³m¤úbœ `ywU ê`y¨wZK †gvUi GKB mv‡_ KvR M. KZ D”PZvq e¯‘wUi wefekw³ I MwZkw³ mgvb n‡e| 3
Ki‡Q| GKwU †gvUi 15 kg f‡ii e¯‘‡K 8 m Dc‡i Zzj‡Q| N. wb‡ÿ‡ci 20 s ci Ges cošÍ Ae¯’vq 30 s ci †gvU
Ab¨wU 12 kg f‡ii e¯‘‡K 10 m Dc‡i Zzj‡Q| [g = 9.8 m s2] kw³i cwigvY AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e wK? KviY we‡kølY
K. kw³i wbZ¨Zv Kx? 1 Ki| 4
L. ev‡qvgvm‡K bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm ejvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 8 R1=10 
M. 1g †gvUiwUi Kg©`ÿZv wbY©q Ki| 3 A R2=10  B 220 V  20 watt
N. †gvUi `ywUi kw³i iƒcvšÍi cÖwµqv kw³i msiÿYkxjZvi 50 Hz
R3=10  R4=5 
bxwZi Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
4 b = 5 cm
a = 10 cm
220 V
600 g wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2 : GKwU evj¦
B = †mvbvi evi hvi evZv‡m K. IÕ†gi m~ÎwU wjL| 1
A e¯‘ IRb 10 g Ges cvwb‡Z IRb 9.48 g
hvi NbZ¡ 1.05 gm/cm3 [Avmj †mvbvi NbZ¡ 19300 kg/m3] L. GKwU WªvB †m‡ji Zwo”PvjK kw³ 1.5 V ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
K. cxob Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. wPÎ-2 Gi evj¦wU cÖwZw`b 6 NÈv K‡i 30 w`b R¡vjv‡j
L. mgvb B‡Ui iv¯Ívq Lvwj cv‡q nuvUv Avi B‡Ui †Lvqvi KZ Zworkw³ e¨q n‡e? cÖwZ BDwb‡Ui g~j¨ 8 UvKv
Dci w`‡q nuvUv †KvbwU Kómva¨? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 n‡j H cwigvY we`y¨‡Zi Rb¨ †gvU e¨q KZ? 3
M. A e¯‘ KZ…©K ab Z‡ji Dci Pv‡ci gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 N. wPÎ-1 G R1, R2 I R3 †iva¸‡jv †kÖwY‡Z mshy³ Ki‡j
N. †mvbvi eviwU‡Z Luv` †gkv‡bv wK-bv MvwYwZK we‡kølY DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi ZworcÖev‡ni Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e?
K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4 e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
†mU : 04 15 wm‡jU †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU mvaviY †¯‹‡j `‡Ði ˆ`N©¨ 18 mm cvIqv †Mj| D³ 5 10 kg F2
`ÐwU‡K 0.005 cm fvwb©qvi aªæeKwewkó GKwU møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m© F1 C2
C1
cwigvc K‡i fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 14 cvIqv †Mj|
A1 = 4 cm2 A2 = 80 cm2
L. ÒÿgZv GKwU jä ivwkÓ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Abyhvqx fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji N‡ii msL¨v K. cxob Kx? 1
wbY©q Ki| 3 L. Uwi‡mwji k~b¨¯’vb ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ `ÐwUi M. C1 wc÷‡bi Dci 10 kg f‡ii e¯‘ ivL‡j C2
ˆ`N©¨ KZ n‡e? 4 wc÷‡bi Dci Kx cwigvY EaŸ©gyLx ej Abyf‚Z n‡e? 3
2 mgq t(s) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 N. C1 wc÷‡b 1 N, 2 N, 3 N ej cÖhy³ n‡j F1 I F2 †K
1
†eM v(m s ) 0 5 10 15 15 15 10 5 0 QK KvM‡R ¯’vcb Ki‡j †jLwPÎ †Kgb n‡e? †`LvI| 4
K. mylg †eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 6  P I Q gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM h_vµ‡g 350 m s1 Ges 400 m s1|
L. †Zvgvi IRb c„w_exi mKj †`‡kB mgvb n‡e wK? gva¨gØ‡q Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï cv_©K¨ 0.4 m|
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. Zi½ Kx? 1
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K cÖ_g 6 s-G AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ L. Òcvwbi †XD Avo Zi½Ó e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
wbY©q Ki| 3 M. P gva¨‡g Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. cÖ`Ë Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K †jLwPÎ A¼b Ki Ges wewfbœ N. P I Q gva¨‡g kãwU 40 evi K¤ú‡bi Rb¨ AwZµvšÍ
As‡ki †e‡Mi cÖK…wZ we‡kølY Ki| 4 `~i‡Z¡i cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  58.8 N IR‡bi GKwU e¯‘‡K 2 N Nl©Y ej hy³ †Kv‡bv 7 O M
†g‡S‡Z 10 s hver ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i 50 m `~i‡Z¡ †bIqv

P
n‡jv| Gici ej mwi‡q †bIqvq Nl©Y e‡ji Kvi‡Y wKQyÿY C A F
ci e¯‘wU †_‡g †Mj|

M
K. RoZv Kx? 1 K. cÖavb Aÿ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. g›`b jä ivwk †Kb? 2 L. DËj `c©‡Y ev¯Íe we¤^ MVb m¤¢e bq †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘i Dci cÖhy³ e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
M. cÖ`Ë jÿë¯‘i we¤^ Kxiƒc n‡e wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ eY©bv
N. ej mwi‡q †bIqvi ci KZ `~i‡Z¡ e¯‘wU †_‡gwQj? 4 Ki| 3
4 m = 10 kg N. DÏxc‡Ki `c©YwU‡Z îwLK weea©b = 1 m¤¢e Kx? iwk¥
A
wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
8 R1 = 2 R2 = 2
120 cm
R3 = 2
R4 = 4
I
C
K. wefekw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

V = 12 V
L. wbDwK¬qvi wi-A¨vKU‡i K‡›Uªvj iW eënvi Kiv nq
†Kb? 2 K. Av‡cwÿK †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. A we›`y †_‡K e¯‘wU‡K gy³fv‡e co‡Z w`‡j GwU KZ L. Zwo‡Zi wm‡÷g jm nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†e‡M C we›`y‡Z AvNvZ Ki‡e? 3 M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. f‚c„ô †_‡K KZ D”PZvq wefekw³ MwZkw³i wØ¸Y N. "R1 I R2 Gi gvb mgvb nIqv m‡Ë¡I Zwor cÖevn
n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kølY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4 wfbœÓ Dw³wUi h_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb Ki| 4
†mU : 04 16 ewikvj †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU 750 g f‡ii cvwb‡Z A`ªeYxq NbK AvK…wZi Nbe¯‘ 5  GKRb evjK cvnvo n‡Z 18 m `~‡i ùvwo‡q D”P ¯^‡i kã
møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m© ¯’vc‡bi ci †h cvV cvIqv †Mj Zv n‡”Q Ki‡jv hvi Zi½‰`N©¨ 22 cm| evjKwUi 2 m mvg‡b ùvov‡bv
cÖavb †¯‹‡ji cvV 12.6 cm, fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 4| †¯‹‡ji Zvi eÜy‡K ej‡jv, Avwg cÖwZaŸwb ï‡bwQ, Zzwg Kx ï‡b‡Qv?
fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.01 cm. (cvwbi NbZ¡ 1000 kg m3) k‡ãi †eM 344 m s1|
K. ivwk Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. wU¤^vi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ÿz`ª I m~² cwigv‡ci †ÿ‡Î wgUvi †¯‹‡ji mxgve×Zv L. `yB eÜy ci¯úi K_v ejvi mgq Zv‡ì Zi½‰`N©¨ wfbœ
Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. NbK AvK…wZi Nbe¯‘wUi ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. evjKwUi m„ó k‡ãi ch©vqKvj wbY©q Ki| 3
N. NbK AvK…wZi Nbe¯‘wU cvwb‡Z KZ Ask Wze‡e? N. evjKwUi cÖ‡kœi DË‡i Zvi eÜyi mwVK Reve Kx n‡e?
MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
2  mgvb AvqZ‡bi `ywU e¯‘ A I B †K 39.6 m D”PZv †_‡K 6 M M 1
A
evqy‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j A e¯‘wU 3 s c‡i f‚wg‡Z c‡o| B e¯‘wU P
Zvic‡i f‚wg‡Z c‡o| A I B e¯‘i fi h_vµ‡g 100 g B F Q F1

I 50 g| M M2 PQ = 10 cm
K. Pjb MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. AvjUªv fv‡qv‡jU (UV) iwk¥ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Zvgvi evwo †_‡K we`¨vj‡qi `~iZ¡ Ges miY wfbœ L. jvj i‡Oi mvbMøvm †Pv‡L w`‡j njy` i‡Oi dzj‡K †Kvb
nIqvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 e‡Y©i †`Lv‡e? Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. †Kv‡bv evav bv _vK‡j A e¯‘wU KZ mgq c‡i f‚wg‡Z M. M1M2 †K mgZj `c©Y a‡i PQ e¯‘wUi weea©b wbY©q
co‡e? wbY©q Ki| 3 Ki| 3
N. B e¯‘wUi †`wi‡Z f‚wg‡Z covi KviY MvwYwZK hyw³mn N. Dfq `c©‡Y MwVZ cÖwZwe¤^ Awfbœ n‡e wK? iwk¥wPÎmn
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
1
3  4000 kg fiwewkó GKwU Lvwj UªvK 20 m s †e‡M BU 7 R2 = 10 R3 = 15
†evSvB 13000 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i Uªv‡Ki mv‡_ msNl© N‡U|
R4 = 5
G‡Z Lvwj UªvKwUB †ewk ÿwZMÖ¯Í nq| R5 = 6
K. RoZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 R1 = 10

L. gy³fv‡e cošÍ e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î µgvš^‡q †eM e„w× cvq
E =12 V
†Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. Zwor ÿgZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. Lvwj UªvKwU KZ kw³‡Z w¯’i UªvK‡K AvNvZ K‡i? 3
L. TV wi‡gv‡U GKvwaK †Kvl †kÖwY‡Z mshy³ _vKvi
N. Lvwj UªvKwU †ewk ÿwZMÖ¯Í nIqvi KviY MvwYwZKfv‡e
KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
4 5N M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
F 2
N. eZ©bxj g~j Zwor cÖevn wVK †i‡L †iva¸‡jvi cwie‡Z©
10 W Gi GKwU evj¦ eënvi Kiv hv‡e wK? MvwYwZK
fv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
d1 = 2 cm
5 cm
d2 = 30 cm 8 R1 = 20
R2 = 30
wPÎ : ej e„w×KiY R3 = 12
eo wc÷‡bi e¨vm 30 cm Ges †QvU wc÷‡bi e¨vm 2 cm|
K. û‡Ki m~ÎwU †jL| 1
L. †bŠKv †_‡K hvÎxiv †b‡g †M‡j †bŠKvwU AviI wKQyUv E = 12 V
†f‡m D‡V †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

M. DÏxcK Abyhvqx eo wc÷‡bi miY KZ n‡e Zv wbY©q L. cwievnx wn‡m‡e †jvnvi Zzjbvq Zvgv DËg †Kb?
Ki| 3 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. †QvU wc÷‡b h_vµ‡g 5 N, 12 N Ges 30 N ej M. R1 Gi Zwor cÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
cÖ‡qv‡M eo wc÷‡b cÖvß e‡ji GKwU MÖvd Gu‡K N. †Kvb ev‡j¦i ZvcRwbZ AcPq †ewk? MvwYwZKfv‡e
†Zvgvi gZvgZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
†mU : 04 17 w`bvRcyi †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU møvBW K¨vwjcvm© w`‡q GKwU e¯‘i cwigv‡c ˆ`N©¨, cÖ¯’ 5
4 cm
I D”PZv cvIqv †Mj h_vµ‡g 20 cm, 10 cm Ges 10 cm.
P Q
cÖavb †¯‹‡ji ÿz`ªZg 1 N‡ii gvb 1 mm Ges fvwb©qvi 12 cm
wmwjÛvi
aªææeK 0.05 mm. e¯‘wU‡K cÖ¯’ eivei mgwØLwÐZ K‡i LwÐZ R 2 cm2
S cvwb
AskUzKzi ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡c 5% Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU cvIqv †Mj|
K. ¯Œzi wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. NbZ¡ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i m~² cwigv‡c wgUvi †¯‹‡ji †P‡q møvBW L. Rjvk‡qi Zj‡`k †_‡K Dc‡i D‡V Avmv evqyi eyèy`
K¨vwjcvm© AwaKZi Dc‡hvMx †Kb? 2 AvKv‡i µgk eo nq †Kb? 2
M. fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡j fvMmsL¨v wbY©q Ki| 3 M. wmwjÛv‡ii Zj‡`‡k cvwbi Pvc wbY©q Ki| 3
N. LwÐZ AskUzKz AvqZb cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK ÎæwUi †Kv‡bv N. PQRS e¯‘ Øviv AcmvwiZ Zi‡ji IRb e¯‘i nviv‡bv
cwieZ©b n‡e wK-bv Zv MvwYwZwKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 IR‡bi mgvb n‡e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
2  120 g I 200 g f‡ii `ywU cv_‡ii UzKiv w`‡q h_vµ‡g 6  GK e¨w³ GKwU DuPz `vjv‡bi mvg‡b ùvwo‡q 250 Hz K¤úv¼
29.4 m s1 I 20 m s1 †e‡M 14 m DuPz GKwU `vjv‡bi Qv‡` wewkó kã Drcbœ Ki‡jv| H w`b evqyi ZvcgvÎv wQ‡jv 35
AvNvZ Kiv n‡jv| †mjwmqvm| kã Drcbœ nIqvi ¯’vb n‡Z `vjv‡bi `~iZ¡ 17.5 m.
K. Z¡iY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Zi½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i miY k~b¨ nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v L. evqy gva¨‡g k‡ãi †e‡Mi ZviZg¨ nq †Kb? 2
Ki| 2 M. Drcbœ k‡ãi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
M. 1g e¯‘wUi †eM KZ n‡e? 3 N. H e¨w³ cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvi‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
N. †Kvb e¯‘ Øviv Qv`wU †ewk AvNvZcÖvß n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kølY Ki| 4
hyw³mn gZvgZ `vI| 4 7 M
B
M
3  12000 kg f‡ii GKwU gvj †evSvB Mvwo Ges 800 kg f‡ii

P P
GKwU Lvwj Mvwo 800 m `~i †_‡K h_vµ‡g 12 m s1 I F A C C F
20 cm
20 m s1 †e‡M ci¯ú‡ii w`‡K GKB mij‡iLv eivei M M
Pj‡Q| Pjvi wKQyÿY ci Zv‡ì g‡a¨ msNl© n‡jv| wPÎ : 1 wPÎ : 2
K. wbDU‡bi MwZi 2q m~ÎwU †jL| 1 K. †dvKvm we›`y Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. evwji Dci w`‡q nuvUv Amyweav nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. jvj Av‡jv‡Z Mv‡Qi cvZv Kv‡jv †`Lvq †Kb? 2
M. KZÿY ci Zv‡ì g‡a¨ msNl© n‡e? 3 M. AB e¯‘i we‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Mvwo `ywUi g‡a¨ †KvbwU †ewk ÿwZMÖ¯Í n‡e? N. DÏxc‡Ki †Kvb wPÎwU Mvwoi †cQ‡bi `„k¨ †`Lvi Rb¨
MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 eën„Z nq Zv iwk¥ wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
4  2 kg f‡ii GKwU cv_i‡K A we›`y A
8 R1 = 6
n‡Z gy³fv‡e co‡Z †Ìqv n‡jv|
R2 = 6
R3=4
cv_iwU 29.4 m s1 †e‡M B 60 m
we›`y‡K AwZµg K‡i Ges GK R4=3
B + 
mgq f‚wg ¯úk© K‡i| 9V
K. Kg©`ÿZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Zwor PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. wbwÿß e¯‘i †eM µgvš^‡q n«vm cvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. ê`y¨wZK Bw¯¿‡Z bvB‡µvg Zvi eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
M. A I B we›`yi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. R4 Gi wfZi w`‡q Zwor cÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
N. wP‡Îi A we›`y‡Z wefekw³ B we›`y‡Z hvwš¿K kw³i N. eZ©bx‡Z 60 W Gi GKwU evj¦ ms‡hvM w`‡j evj¦wU
mgvb wK-bv MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4 D¾¡jfv‡e R¡j‡e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
†mU : 04 18 gqgbwmsn †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU NbK AvK…wZi cv_‡ii ˆ`N©¨ 8 cm| 5 F1 = 4 N F2
`„k¨Kí-2 : mvwgb eënvwiK K¬v‡m ÎæwUnxb møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i r1 = 20cm r2 = 400cm

mvnv‡h¨ GKwU Kv‡Vi UzKivi ˆ`N©¨ gvc‡Z wM‡q †`Lj †h,
cÖavb †¯‹j cvV 13.5 cm Ges fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 4, fvwb©qvi
Zi‡ji NbZ¡ 1000 kg m3
†¯‹‡ji †gvU fvM msL¨v 10|
K. ¯ŒzM‡Ri b~¨bv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †gŠwjK ivwk Ges jä ivwki `ywU cv_©K¨ †jL| 2 cvi‡ì NbZ¡ 13600 kg m3 Ges 76 cm
M. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi Av‡jv‡K NbKwUi ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡c Av‡cwÿK MfxiZvq 1 atm Pvc Abyf‚Z nq|
ÎæwU 10% n‡j AvqZb wbY©‡q Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU KZ? 3

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K. hvwš¿K kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. wiI‡÷U Kv‡K e‡j? 1
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[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkøó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
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20 ivRkvnx †evW© 2021 welq †KvW : 1 3 6

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A P N. DÏxc‡Ki Avqbvi mvg‡b e¯‘wU‡K C I F Gi g‡a¨
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Q F n‡eZv iwk¥wPÎ A¼‡bi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
8  GKwU Awd‡m 100 W Gi wZbwU d¨vb Ges 60 W Gi PviwU
wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2 evwZ 220 V wefevšÍ‡i mshy³ Av‡Q| cÖwZw`b d¨vb wZbwU
K. cÖwZdj‡bi cÖ_g m~ÎwU wjL| 1 6 NÈv Ges evwZ PviwU 8 NÈv K‡i eënvi Kiv nq|
L. ùv‡Zi wPwKrmvq AeZj `c©Y eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? K. Acwievnx c`v_© Kv‡K e‡j? 1
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M. wPÎ-1 G m = 1 †c‡Z n‡j AB jÿë¯‘‡K †Kv_vq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
¯’vcb Ki‡Z n‡e Zv wPÎ Gu‡K †`LvI| 3 M. ivwÎKv‡j eën„Z GKwU evwZi †iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. wPÎ-2 †_‡K PQ e¯‘wUi cÖwZwe‡¤î êwkó¨ iwk¥wP‡Îi N. GKgv‡m d¨vb I evwZi g‡a¨ †KvbwU‡Z †ewk
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22 Kzwgjøv †evW© 2021 welq †KvW : 1 3 6

1  ivZzj ¯øvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ eM©vKvi GKwU eB Gi 5
ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc Kivi mgq cÖavb †¯‹j cvV 12 cm Ges 10 m
fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 6 †cj| ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡c hš¿wUi  0.5 cm 11.5 m
ÎæwU _vK‡Z cv‡i| fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.01 cm| eBwUi †ÿÎdj

wbY©‡q 10% ÎæwU MÖnY‡hvM¨|
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L. ev‡qvgvm‡K bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm ejv nq †Kb? 2
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M. m Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
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Aew¯’Z GKwU Z³vi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Kivi 0.01 sec ci †_‡g
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N. gvwUi †`qvjwU DwjøwLZ ¸wj Øviv ÿwZMÖ¯Í n‡e wK-bv M. jÿë¯‘i îwLK weea©b wbY©q Ki| 3
DË‡ii mc‡ÿ hyw³ Dc¯’vcb Ki| 4 N. jÿë¯‘wU c~e©ve¯’v n‡Z `c©‡Yi w`‡K 18 cm miv‡j
3  GKwU Mvwoi cÖwZ 5 sec cici MwZ‡eM msMÖn K‡i wjwce× we‡¤î AvK…wZ, cÖKw… Z I Ae¯’vb iwk¥ wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨
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we‡kølY Ki| 4 M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
4  30 m DuPz GKwU `vjv‡bi Qv‡ì Dci e‡m _vKv Ae¯’vq N. eZ©bxwU Kxfv‡e mvRv‡j ZworcÖevn 1.2 A n‡e? wP‡Îi
nVvr widv‡Zi nvZ †_‡K GKwU ej wb‡P c‡o †Mj| GKB mvnv‡h¨ we‡kølY Ki| 4
mgq f‚wg †_‡K mvw`K 10 ms1 †e‡M GKwU 0.2 gm f‡ii 8  GKwU evmvq 100 W  220 V I 200 W  220 V †jLv `ywU evwZ
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L. Dc‡ii w`‡K wbwÿß e¯‘i †eM mylg bq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. wmwjKb‡K DËß Ki‡j †iva K‡g hvq †Kb? 2
M. m‡e©v”P D”PZvq cv_iwUi wefekw³ KZ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. GwcÖj gv‡m H evmvq we`y¨r LiP KZ n‡e? 3
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23 PÆMÖvg †evW© 2021 welq †KvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU ¯øvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i cÖavb †¯‹‡ji ÿz`ªZg 1 N‡ii gvb 5  Zzwg GKwU mgZj Avqbvi mvg‡b ùvwo‡q †Zvgvi cÖwZwe¤^
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MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
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Dc‡ii mviwY‡Z GKwU Mvwoi wewfbœ mg‡q †eM †Ìqv n‡jv| 7  Zgv‡ji evmvq 70 Iqv‡Ui 3wU d¨vb Ges 20 Iqv‡Ui 5wU
K. cošÍ e¯‘i cÖ_g m~ÎwU wjL| 1 evwZ Av‡Q| cÖwZw`b 15 NÈv K‡i d¨vb Ges 8 NÈv K‡i
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4 M. GKwU evwZi †iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Zgv‡ji evmvq GKgv‡m d¨vb I evwZi Rb¨ †gvU KZ
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M. B Ae¯’v‡b e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. †Zvgv‡ì `yR‡bi we¤^ `yai‡bi nIqvi KviY
N. A, B, C we›`y‡Z e¯‘i †e‡Mi Zzjbv Ki| 4 iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
24 wm‡jU †evW© 2021 welq †KvW : 1 3 6

1  c`v_©weÁv‡bi wkÿK cixÿvMv‡i QvÎ‡ì wb‡q `ywU hvwš¿K 5  GKRb †`Šowe` w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K 0.05 ms2 mgZ¡i‡Y 150
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2  GKwU Mvwoi mg‡qi mv‡_ cÖvß †e‡Mi mviwY wb¤œiƒc :
P
mgq (s) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 C F
1
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M. MvwowU cÖ_g 1 wgwbU 20 †m‡K‡Û KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg M.wP‡Îi Z_¨ eënvi K‡i îwLK weea©b wbY©q Ki| 3
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N. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z †eM mgq †jLwPÎ AuvK Ges n‡j, Kxiƒc cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ n‡e? ivwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨
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25 ewikvj †evW© 2021 welq †KvW : 1 3 6

1  wb‡Pi wPÎ `ywU jÿ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI : 5  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU jÿ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :
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M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K `ÐwUi cÖK…Z ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 R1 = R2 = 5 , R3 = 5  Ges R4 = 15 
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iwk¥ †ei nq †mUvi KviY hvq †mwU c`v‡_©i †Kvb Ae¯’v? †dvKvm we›`y‡Z
gnvKl© ej Zwor †PŠ¤^K ej KwVb Zij eµZvi †K‡›`ª
mej wbDwK¬q ej M¨vmxq cøvRgv `c©‡Yi mvg‡b
`ye©j wbDwK¬q ej 11. wb‡Pi †Kvb gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM me‡P‡q Kg? `c©‡Yi †cQ‡b
2. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K webv evavq cošÍ †jvnv cvwb 18. m„ó cÖwZwe¤^wU n‡e
e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK? evZvm †K‡ivwmb weewa©Z, D‡ëv weewa©Z, †mvRv
v t vt 12. †Kv‡bv GKwU `c©‡Yi mvg‡b ivLv e¯‘i Lwe©Z, †mvRv Lwe©Z, D‡ëv
h t ht cÖwZwe¤^ hw` e¯‘i mgvb AvKv‡ii nq, Z‡e 19. GKwU Mvwoi †eM 2 wgwb‡U w¯’i Ae¯’v
3. BD‡iwbqv‡gi †ÿ‡Î `c©YwU †_‡K †e‡o 90 km/hour n‡q‡Q,
i. cÖKw… Z‡Z Gi cwigvY 0.7% DËj AeZj MvwowUi Z¡iY KZ m s2?
ii. 143 wU †cÖvUb I 92wU wbDUªb Av‡Q mgZj †Mvjxq 0.108 0.128
13. Zi‡j wbgw¾Z e¯‘ IRb nvivq wb‡Pi 0.208 0.228
iii. 92wU †cÖvUb I 143wU wbDUªb Av‡Q
†KvbwUi Rb¨? 20. PjšÍ Mvwo †_‡K bvg‡Z wM‡q Avgiv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i I ii ii I iii EaŸ©gLy x ej wb¤œgyLx ej AvQvo †L‡q cwo, KviY
Zi‡ji cvk¦©Pvc w¯’wZRoZv MwZRoZv
i I iii i, ii I iii
Zi‡ji Dci¯’ evqyPvc mvg¨Zv ej mvg¨Zvwenxb ej
4. 40 C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi †eM KZ n‡e?
332 m s 1
350 m s 1  25 A 21. Nl©‡Yi d‡j kw³i †h AcPq nq Zv
cÖavbZ Kx iƒ‡c Avwefz©Z nq?
I(A)
20 B
353 m s1 362 m s1 15 C
5. me‡P‡q `ye©j ej †KvbwU? 10 D Av‡jv Zvc
5
gnvKl© ej 5 10 15 20
kã ej
Zwor †PŠ¤^K ej V (volt) 22. †KvqvK© w`‡q MwVZ 
mej wbDwK¬q ej DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 14 I 15bs i. B‡jKUªb
`ye©j wbDwK¬q ej cÖ ‡kœ i DËi `vI : ii. †cÖvUb
6. †Kvb weÁvbx‡K Av‡jvKweÁv‡bi 14. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K  iii. wbDUªb
i. A, B Gi †P‡q fv‡jv cwievnK wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
¯’cwZ wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv nq?
ii. mg Zwor cÖev‡n C A‡cÿv D Gi i ii
Avj gvmyw`
wefe cv_©K¨ †ewk iii ii I iii
Be‡b Avj nvBqvg
iii. B Gi †iva A Gi †iv‡ai †P‡q †ewk 23. ev`yo 100 kHz K¤ú‡bi kã ˆZwi Ki‡Z
Igi ˆLqvg cv‡i, GwU Kx ai‡bi kã?
Avj †LvqvwiRwg k‡ãZi kÖæwZKUz
i I ii i I iii
7. n„rwc‡Ði ms‡KvPb-cÖmviY †Kvb ai‡bi k‡ãvËi kÖæwZgayi
ii I iii i, ii I iii
MwZ? 24. R1 = 2
15. †KvbwUi cwievnKZ¡ me‡P‡q †ewk?
mij‰iwLK MwZ Pjb MwZ
A B C D
ch©vqe„Ë MZ mij ¯ú›`b MwZ 16. c`v_©weÁvbxiv wek¦eªþv‡Ði `„k¨gvb R2 = 3
V=5V
8. Aa©cwievnx c`v‡_©i Rš§ wb‡Pi †KvbwUi MÖn, bÿÎ, M¨vjvw·i gvÎ KZ kZvsk
M‡elYvi dmj? e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cv‡ib? R3 = 5
KwVb c`v‡_©i weÁvb 3 4 eZ© b xi g~ j Zwor cÖevn KZ?
wbDwK¬q c`v_©weÁvb 5 6 12.5 A 2.5 A
cvigvYweK c`v_©weÁvb  wb‡Pi wPÎ †_‡K 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi DËi 2A 0.5 A
we`y¨r I †PŠ¤^KweÁvb `vI : 25. e¯‘i IRb Zi‡ji cøeZvi †P‡q †ewk
9. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 50 m s1 †e‡M n‡j †KvbwU NU‡e?
Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K Qy‡o w`‡j m‡e©v”P B e¯‘wU Zi‡j m¤ú~Y©fv‡e Wz‡e hv‡e
D”PZvq Gi hvwš¿K kw³ KZ n‡e? P e¯‘ wU Zi‡j AvswkK Wz‡e hv‡e
A F C
3150 J 6250 J e¯‘ wU Zi‡j IRbnxb g‡b n‡e
12,500 J 25,000 J e¯‘ wU Zi‡j †f‡m DV‡e
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 30 h‡kvi †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi NbZ¡ †ewk? 10. wb‡Pi †Kvb †Kvb m~Î †_‡K KvR 18. cøvRgv
evZvm cvwb cwigvc Kiv hvq? i. c`v‡_©i PZz_© Ae¯’v
†jvnv †mvbv i. W = Fs ii. KYv¸‡jv Zwor enb K‡i
1 2 ii. W = Pt iii. KYv¸‡jvi wbw`©ó AvKvi I AvqZb
2. 2 at Gi gvÎv iii. W = mgh
Av‡Q
L LT2 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
LT1 LT2
i I ii ii I iii
3. †Kvb `ywU ivwki GKK Awfbœ? i I ii ii I iii
i I iii i, ii I iii
i. ej I cxob i I iii i, ii I iii
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cošÍ e¯‘i †jLwPÎ?
ii. ej I cøeZv 19. e¨vUvwi KZ mv‡j Avwe®‹…Z nq?
1600 1700
iii. Pvc I cxob s s
t t 1800 1900
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 20. †Kvb †`‡k ev‡qvdz‡qj e¨vcK AvKv‡i
i I ii ii I iii s s
t t
eën„Z n‡”Q?
i I iii i, ii I iii
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 12 I 13bs KvbvWv eªvwRj
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi Pxb Rvcvb
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
DËi `vI : 21. AeZj `c©‡Y Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ †c‡Z
V1 6 
GKwU ê`y¨wZK ev‡j¦i Mv‡q 60 W 
I1 220 V †jLv Av‡Q|
n‡j jÿë¯‘‡K †Kv_vq ivL‡Z n‡e?
V2 2F-G
6 I2 12. evj¦wUi †iva KZ?
12  F I 2F-Gi gv‡S
I 0.0012  0.273 
3.667  806.67  P I F-Gi gv‡S
13. evj¦wU‡K ˆ`wbK 6 NÈv eënvi Ki‡j 2F I Amx‡gi gv‡S
20 V
4. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ? GwcÖj gv‡m KZ BDwbU we`y¨r LiP n‡e? 22. GKwU cv_i‡K m~Zv w`‡q †eu‡a gv_vi
10  12  1.116 1.8 Dci Nyiv‡j
24  30  10.8 11.16 i. µgvMZ w`K cwieZ©b Ki‡e
5. wPÎvbyhvqx 14. ¯^vfvweK D”PZvi GKRb gvby‡li gvwU ii. Z¡iY m„wó n‡e
i. I = I2 + I1 †_‡K †cU ch©šÍ `~iZ¡ KZ wgUvi? iii. mylg †e‡M Pj‡Z _vK‡e
ii. I1 > I2 0.75 m 1.0 m wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. V1 = V2 1.5 m 1.75 m i I ii ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 15. GKwU wkï †`vjbvq `yj‡Q| Gi MwZ i I iii i, ii I iii
i I ii ii I iii i. N~Y©b MwZ 23. 72 km h1 = KZ m s1?
i I iii i, ii I iii ii. ch©vqe„Ë MwZ 10 m s1 15 m s1
6. gvbe‡`‡ni NbZ¡ KZ kg m1? iii. ¯ú›`b MwZ 18 m s 1
20 m s1
995 1020 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 24. e›`yK w`‡q ¸wj †Qvov n‡j
1095 1120 i I ii ii I iii i. e›`y‡Ki cðvr‡eM ¸wji Zzjbvq
7. wbDU‡bi MwZ welqK KqwU m~Î Av‡Q? i I iii i, ii I iii Kg n‡e
1wU 2wU 16. GK UzKiv mvaviY Kv‡P Kx cwigvY ii. e›`yK mvg‡bi w`‡K av°v w`‡e
3wU 4wU Av‡jv cÖwZdwjZ nq? iii. ¸wj I e›`yK Gi fi‡eM n‡e
8. MwZkw³ 9 ¸Y n‡j e¯‘i †eM KZ 2%  3% 3%  4% mgvb I wecixZgyLx
n‡e? 4%  5% 5%  6% wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
2 ¸Y 3 ¸Y 17. GKwU cvwbk~b¨ K‚‡ci MfxiZv 25 m| i I ii ii I iii
4 ¸Y 9 ¸Y G‡Z m‡e©v”P KZ D”PZvq cvwb _vK‡j i I iii i, ii I iii
9. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hv‡e? 25. cÖK…wZ‡Z cÖvß BD‡iwbqvg Gi cwigvY KZ?
Wm Wm1 0m 8.5 m 0.5% 0.6%
Wm2 W1m 16.5 m 25 m 0.7% 0.8%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : K 31 Kzwgjøv †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. 1 G‡Uv wgUvi = KZ wgUvi? 10. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
109 1012 †eZvi Zi½ Av‡jvK Zi½ i I ii ii I iii
1015 1018 cvwbi Zi½ kã Zi½ i I iii i, ii I iii
2. cixÿvi gva¨‡g Av‡jvi Zi½ a‡g©i 11. w¯’wZ¯’vcK ¸Yv‡¼i GKK †KvbwU? 21. GKwU ej wbw`©ó †e‡M GKUv †`qv‡j
cÖgvY K‡iwQ‡jb †Kvb weÁvbx? Nm2 Nm Qy‡o †Ìqvi ci ejwU GKB †e‡M
†_wjm Bqs Nm1 Nm2 wd‡i G‡jv|
g¨v·I‡qj †e‡K‡ij 12. Av‡cwÿK †iva wbf©i K‡i Dc‡ii NUbvwU †KvbwU‡K mg_©b K‡i?
3. mg‡e‡M Pjgvb mvB‡K‡ji PvKvi MwZ i. ˆ`‡N©ï Dci gnvKl©xq m~Î
†Kvb ai‡bi? ii. ZvcgvÎvi Dci wbDU‡bi MwZi 3q m~Î
îwLK ch©vqe„Ë iii. Dcv`v‡bi Dci fi‡e‡Mi msiÿY m~Î
¯ú›`b Pjb wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? kw³i wbZ¨Zvi m~Î
4. GKwU Mvwoi †eM 18 m s1| MvwowU‡Z i I ii ii I iii 22. `„k¨gvb Av‡jvi Zi½‰`‡N©ï mxgv
†eªK Pvcvi ci 2 m s2 g›`b n‡Z i I iii i, ii I iii †KvbwU?
_v‡K| 3 sec ci Gi †eM KZ n‡e? 13. 20 cm AvqZ‡b cvwbi fi KZ?
3
400 nm  500 nm
27 m s1 12 m s1 10 g 20 g 500 nm  700 nm
9 m s1 3 m s1 25 g 50 g 600 nm  700 nm
5. cošÍ e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 14. eZ©bx‡Z eën„Z †ivaK KZ cÖKvi? 400 nm  700 nm
h  t2 ht 2 3 4 5 23.
v  t2 hv 15. DËj Avqbvq m„ó cÖwZwe¤^ O
6. c„w_exi cÖwZ eM©wgUv‡i evqygÐjxq Pvc i. weewa©Z ii. †mvRv A B C D
KZ? iii. c`©vq †djv hvq
76 N 1033.6 N wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
105 N 105 N/m2 wP‡Î, OC  †dvKvm `~iZ¡
i ii
7. wmwjÛv‡ii wfZi wc÷‡bi MwZ i I iii i, ii I iii OB  eµZvi e¨vmva©
i. Pjb ii. ch©vqe„Ë 16. ÿgZvi gvÎv †KvbwU? wb‡æi †Kvb we›`y‡Z e¯‘ ¯’vcb Ki‡j
iii. ¯ú›`b ML2T1 MLT1 ev¯Íe I Aev¯Íe Dfq cÖKvi we¤^
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? MLT2 ML2T3 cvIqv hv‡e?
i I ii ii I iii 17. mgvb AvqZ‡bi †Kvb e¯‘i RoZv †ewk? A B
i I iii i, ii I iii C D
Zvgv iæcv
 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges Gi Av‡jv‡K †mvbv †jvnv  wb‡Pi eZ©bx †_‡K 24 I 25bs cÖ‡kœi
8 I 9bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 18. gnvKl©xq aªæe‡Ki mvswLK gvb KZ? DËi `vI :
I2 R1 I3 R2
P we›`y †_‡K 10 kg P 5.98  1024 6.37  106
f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ 40 m 6.67  1011 1.6  1024 I4
60 m
R3
gy³fv‡e wb‡Pi R S  wb‡Pi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 19 I 20bs I1 = 3 amp
w`‡K co‡Q| 10 m
8m
8. R we›`y‡Z wefe kw³ KZ?
1960 J 3920 J E = 10V
A B C
4230 J 5880 J f = 100 Hz
24. eZ©bxwUi ê`y¨wZK ÿgZv KZ?
9. P e¯‘wUi 30 W 13 W
19. Zi½wUi ch©vqKvj KZ?
3.33 W 0.3 W
i. A‡a©K D”PZvq MwZkw³ †gvU 0.001 s 0.01 s
kw³i A‡a©K 0.1 s 250 s 25. eZ©bxwUi †ÿ‡Î
i. I1 = I2 + I3
ii. MwZkw³ wefe kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi n‡q‡Q 20. Zi½wUi ii. I2 = I3
iii. S we›`y‡Z MwZkw³ wefe kw³i 5 ¸Y i. Zi½‰`N©¨ 4 m iii. I2 + I3 = I4
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? ii. †eM 4000 m s1 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i ii i I iii ii I iii iii. A, B I C we›`y‡Z Zi½wUi `kv wfbœ i ii i I ii ii I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 32 PÆMÖvg †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. wb‡Pi †Kvb e‡ji Kvi‡Y m~h© †_‡K 9. C Ae¯’v‡b e¯‘wUi †eM 17. mgy‡`ªi 210 m MfxiZvq Pv‡ci cwigvY
Zvc cvIqv hvq? 17.32 m s1 24.5 m s1 †KvbwU? mgy‡`ªi cvwbi NbZ¡  = 1025
1
`yej
© wbDwK¬q mej wbDwK¬q 34.64 m s 49 m s1 kg m3|
Zwor Pz¤^K gva¨vKl©Y 10. P e¯‘wUi 2.1 atm 4.2 atm
2. 100 †Uiv (T) wgUvi mgvb KZ b¨v‡bv wgUvi? i. B Ae¯’v‡b †eM 28.289 m s1 20.83 atm 42 atm
10 23
10 3
ii. AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ AB = 40.83 m 18. †Kvb Nl©‡Yi Kvi‡Y Avgiv wcQ‡j
105 1023 1 c‡o hvB bv?
3. ev`¨hš¿ Øviv Drcbœ k‡ãi cv_©K¨ iii. B we›`y ‡Z wefekw³ =
3
 C we›`y ‡Z MwZ Nl©Y w¯’wZ Nl©Y
wb‡Pi †Kvb êwkó¨ Øviv †evSv hvq? MwZkw³ cÖevnx Nl©Y AveZ© Nl©Y
ZxeªZv my‡ii ¸Y wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 19. wcb‡nvj K¨v‡givq cÖwZwe¤^wU nq
ZxÿèZv we¯Ívi i iii ev¯Íe †mvRv
4. wiqvi wfD wgi‡ii †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †Kvb i I ii ii I iii A¯úó Aev¯Íe
evK¨wU mwVK? 11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK ivwk? 20. GKB GKK wewkó ivwk hyMj wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
G‡Z †mvRv I weewa©Z we¤^ ˆZwi nq Zwor ZxeªZv Zwor cwievwnZv weK…wZ I cxob Pvc I ej
m„ó we‡¤î Ae¯’vb †dvKvm I Zwor Avavb Zwor cÖevn Pvc I weK…wZ Pvc I cxob
12 
†giæi gv‡S 12. A
B
21. v2 = u2 + 2as mgxKi‡Y 2as-Gi gvÎv
e¯‘ hZ Kv‡Q Avm‡e cÖwZwe¤^ ZZ †QvU n‡e 24 
12  †KvbwU?
e¯‘ hZ Gi Kv‡Q _vK‡e cÖwZwe¤^ L2T2 LT2
(+) () 1
†dvKvm we›`yi ZZ Kv‡Q n‡e 24 V C LT LT
5. Aa©-cwievnx c`v_© wb‡Pi †KvbwU? C we›`yi wefe KZ? 22. mgZ¡ i ‡Y Pjgvb Mvwoi PvKvi MwZ Kx
Kve©b AvM©b + 24 V 0V ai‡bi?
wmjfvi Rv‡g©wbqvg  12 V  24 V N~Yb© Pjb
6. 20 kg f‡ii †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Dci 20 N ej 13. evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM ch© v qe„ Ë ¯ú›`b
cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j e¯‘wUi Z¡iY KZ n‡e? i. ZvcgvÎvi e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK 23. Kv‡P Kx cwigvY Av‡jv cÖwZmwiZ nq?
400 m s2 40 m s2 ii. evZv‡mi Pv‡ci Dci wbf©i K‡i bv 4% 5%
20 m s2 1 m s2 96% 100%
iii. evZv‡mi Nb‡Z¡i eM©g~‡ji e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †¯‹jvi ivwk?  wb‡Pi GKwU Mvwoi †eM-mgq †jLwPÎ
Pvc ej i ii n‡Z 24 I 25bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
Y
miY IRb i I iii ii I iii
B C
8. wbDwK¬qvi we`y¨r †K‡›`ª 14. †gvevB‡ji e¨vUvwi‡K PvR© Kivi mgq
10 15 20
235
i. 92 U †K R¡vjvwb wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv nq e¨vUvwi‡Z †Kvb kw³ Rgv nq? A
êM (ms1)
ii. wbDwK¬qvi wdDkb wewµqv msNwUZ nq Zwor kw³ ivmvqwbK kw³

Zvc kw³ hvwš¿K kw³
5
iii. we‡kl ai‡bi K‡›Uªvj iW eënvi O X

Kiv nq 15. cvwb I †K‡ivwm‡bi Nb‡Z¡ i AbycvZ 1 2 3 4 5
mgq (s)
5 : 4. †Kv‡bv e¯‘ cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 24. MvwowUi 4_© †m‡K‡Û AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ KZ?
fvm‡j e¯‘wU †K‡ivwm‡b
i i I iii 50 m 45 m
m¤ú~Y© †f‡m _vK‡e 40 m 20 m
AvswkK wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e 25. MvwowUi 1 s †_‡K 3 s- Gi ga¨Kvi Mo
 wb‡Pi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 9 I 10bs cÖ‡kœi
wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e †eM n‡jv
DËi `vI :
P eÕ§ u = 0 m s1 m¤ú~Y© Wz‡e hv‡e i. 1g wZb †m‡KÛ Amg‡e‡M P‡j
A B AeÕ©vGb MwZkwÚ = 1  A 16. †fRv Ae¯’vq gvby‡li Pvgovi †iva cÖvq
3 ii. 1 s I 3 s Gi ga¨Kvi Mo‡eM 7.5 m s1
B AeÕ©vGb wefekwÚ 3  †_‡K 50  iii. MvwowU memgq Amg‡e‡M Pj‡Q
AC = 122.5 m
30  †_‡K 50  wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
(f„wg) (f„wg Õ·kÆ Kivi cƒeÆ gynZ
ƒ Æ) 300  †_‡K 500 
C i iii
P e¯‘ A Ae¯’vb n‡Z webv evavq co‡Q| 30,000  †_‡K 50,000  i I ii ii I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : K 33 wm‡jU †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. GKwU wgUvi †¯‹‡ji ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 9. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK †KvbwU? 16. DÏxc‡Ki †ÿ‡Î
0.5 m 1m Hz Wm2 i. R, N Gi ga¨Kvi `~iZ¡ 2 n‡e
2m 2.54 m m ms1
2. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK? ii. Zi½wU AbycÖ¯’ Zi½
10. mKj cÖKvi we¤^ MVb Kiv hvq
1 iii. P, P1 KYvwU m¤ú~Y© wecixZ `kv m¤úbœ
V F = mgh i. AeZj `c©‡Y
h wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ii. DËj `c©‡Y
T  V2 V = kx2 i I ii ii I iii
3. †Kvb †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g Z¡iY wbY©q Kiv iii. Awfmvix `c©‡Y
i I iii i, ii I iii
hvq? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 17. 1 am = KZ pm?
`~iZ¡-mgq miY-mgq i I ii ii I iii 1030 106
†eM-mgq g›`b-mgq i I iii i, ii I iii 10 3
106
4. w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z 0.2 m s2 Z¡i‡Y 11. †bŠKv Pvjv‡bvi mgq †Kvb Nl©Y ej 18. mggv‡bi `ywU †iva †kÖwY I mgvšÍiv‡j mshy³
MwZkxj e¯‘i 2000 cm `~iZ¡ AwZµ‡gi KvR K‡i? Ki‡j wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK n‡e?
ci †eM KZ n‡e? AveZ© Nl©Y w¯’wZNl©Y Rp = 4 Rs Rs = 4 Rp
2.82 m s1 8 m s1 cÖevnx Nl©Y MwZ Nl©Y R s
Rp = Rs = 2 Rp
2
28.28 m s1 800 m s1  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 12 I 13bs
5. wb‡Pi †Kvb h‡š¿ Av‡jvK kw³‡K Zvc 19. NbZ¡ Gi GKK †KvbwU?
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : kg m3 Pa
kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv hvq? R1 = 2 Nm2 kg ms1
†Rbv‡iUi 20. †KvbwU Øviv RoZv cwigvc Kiv nq?
gvB‡µvI‡qf I‡fb R3 = 4 R2 = 12
KvR Z¡iY ej fi
d‡UvMÖvwdi wdj¥ 21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K
E = 25 V
_v‡g©vKvcj wbwÿß e¯‘i †jLwPÎ?
12. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ n‡e?
 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 6 I 7bs v v
2 3
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :  
5 14 
O O
20 gm 13. DÏxc‡Ki †ÿ‡Î t t
v v
i. R2 I R3 †iv‡ai `yB cÖv‡šÍ wefe  
cv_©K¨ mgvb O O
t t
ii. R2 I R3 †iv‡ai ÿgZv wfbœ
22. wmjfvwis Kiv _v‡K
500 cm Dci n‡Z e¯‘wU gvwU‡Z iii. R1 I R3 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q Zwor
†Mvjxq `c©‡Yi Dfq c„‡ô
co‡Z 4.12 s mgq jvMj| cÖevn wfbœ n‡e
DËj `c©‡Yi AeZj As‡k
6. e¯‘wUi DwjøwLZ Ae¯’v‡bi mwÂZ kw³ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? AeZj `c©‡Yi AeZj As‡k
KZ? i I ii i I iii
Acmvix `c©‡Yi DËj As‡k
0.98 J 9.8 J ii I iii i, ii I iii
980 J 98000 J
23. cðvr †eM cvIqv hv‡e
14. AvaywbK weÁv‡bi RbK Kv‡K ejv nq? i. †bŠKvi ii. e›`y‡Ki
7. DÏxc‡Ki †ÿ‡Î M¨vwjwjI wbDUb iii. i‡K‡Ui
i. e¯‘wUi IRb n‡e 0.196 N AvBb÷vBb AvwK©wgwWm wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ii. e¯‘wU mg‡e‡M MwZkxj wQj  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 15 I 16bs i I ii ii I iii
iii. e¯‘wUi cÖevnx Nl©Y n‡qwQj cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : i I iii i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 
P P1 24. 5 cm2 †ÿÎd‡ji Dci 2N ej
i I ii i I iii R R1
M j¤^fv‡e cÖhy³ n‡j, KZ Pvc m„wó n‡e?
ii I iii i, ii I iii N 0.02 s 0.4 Pa 2.5 Pa
8. †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi cÖwZdjK c„‡ôi Q Q1 10 Pa 4000 Pa
ga¨we›`y‡K Kx e‡j? 15. Dc‡ii Zi½wUi K¤úv¼ KZ n‡e? 25. evé gWzjv‡mi GKK †KvbwU?
†giæ †dvKvm 0.01 Hz 0.02 Hz Nm Nm2
eµZvi †K›`ª Av‡jvK †K›`ª 50 Hz 100 Hz K 1
kgm3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : L 34 ewikvj †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. cxob I weK…wZi g‡a¨ m¤úK© †KvbwU? 8. jf¨ Kvh©Ki kw³ KZ n‡e? 16. GK e¨w³ 100 m e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU
e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK 250 J 400 J e„ËvKvi gvV 2.5 cvK Nyi‡j Zvi miY
mgvbycvwZK 500 J 800 J KZ n‡e?
eM©g‡~ ji mgvbycvwZK 9. DÏxc‡K 785.4 m 250 m
e‡M©i e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK i. kw³i wbZ¨Zvi m~ÎwU cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡q‡Q 200 m 150 m
2. jvj †Mvjvc jvj †`Lvq KviY ii. †gvUiwUi Kg©`ÿZv 62.5% 17. g Gi mgvb †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K
i. †Kej jvj is cÖwZdwjZ K‡i iii. AcPqK…Z kw³ 150 J wbwÿß e¯‘ cwZZ n‡Z KZ mgq
ii. jvj is Qvov me is †kvlY K‡i wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? †b‡e?
i ii 0.5 s 1s
iii. jvj Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ †ewk
i I ii i, ii I iii 1.5 s 2s
10. wb‡Pi †Kvb gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM 18. wbw`©ó Nb‡Z¡i Zi‡ji MfxiZv wZb
i I ii ii I iii
me‡P‡q †ewk? wgUvi †_‡K bq wgUvi Ki‡j Pvc
i I iii i, ii I iii
cøvRgv evqexq KZ¸Y evo‡e?
3. wb‡Pi †Kvb wP‡Îi †jLwPÎwU wbw`©ó 3 ¸Y 6 ¸Y
Zij KwVb
cwievnxi †iva (R) ebvg †ÿÎdj (A) 9 ¸Y 12 ¸Y
Gi mv‡c‡ÿ mwVK? 11. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK n‡jv
2 B F
R R i. Wm 19.
1
ii. Jm A
G I
O A A iii. Js1m2 C E
R R D
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? H
A A i I ii i I iii wP‡Îi †Kvb KYv¸‡jv GKB `kvm¤úbœ?

ii I iii i, ii I iii B, C, D C, E, G
 wb‡Pi wPÎ n‡Z 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
D, F, H A, E, I
7 9
12. AeZj `c©‡Y MwVZ we¤^
20. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK GKK?
i. e¯‘ A‡cÿv †QvU I †mvRv
5 3
Hz Cd
24 V ii. e¯‘i mgvb I D‡ëv J Pa
iii. e¯‘ A‡cÿv eo I †mvRv 21. PKP‡K Pvg‡Pi DËj As‡k ZvKv‡j
4. 7  Gi ga¨Kvi cÖevn KZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Ri cÖwZwe¤^wU †Kgb †`Lv‡e?
1A 2A i I ii i I iii †mvRv I †QvU
3A 4A ii I iii i, ii I iii †mvRv I eo
5. 3  Gi `yB cÖv‡šÍi wefe cv_©K¨ KZ? 13. c`v‡_©i AwefvR¨ GK‡Ki bvg GUg D‡ëv I weewa©Z
3V 4V †`b †K? D‡ëv I †QvU
6V 12 V wc_v‡Mvivm
6. BOT ej‡Z Kx †evSvq?
22. mej wbDwK¬q e‡ji cvjøv KZ?
†W‡gvwµUvm 1010 m
Zwor kw³ cwigv‡ci GKK Be‡bwmbv 1012 m
Zwor ÿgZvi GKK Avj nv‡Rb 1015 m
Zwor PvjK kw³i GKK 14. †Kvb `yBwU ivwki gvÎv Awfbœ? 1018 m
Zwor wef‡ei eënvwiK GKK Pvc Ges cxob 23. wbDU‡bi MwZi wØZxq m~Î †_‡K
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm? KvR I ÿgZv †KvbwUi cwigvc cvIqv hvq?
†Zj ev‡qvgvm Zwor cÖevn I `xcb ZxeªZv fi RoZv
Kqjv wbDwK¬qvi Z¡iY I `ªæwZ ej IRb
 wb‡Pi DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 8 I 9bs 15. GKwU †¯‹‡ji mvnv‡h¨ me©wb¤œ 1 mm 24. Nl©Y mn‡Mi GKK †KvbwU?
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : gvcv hvq| hw` †Kv‡bv e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ N kg
GKwU ê`y¨wZK †gvU‡ii mvnv‡h¨ 50 N 1 mm nq Z‡e cwigv‡ci kZKiv J GKK †bB
IR‡bi GKwU e¯‘‡K f‚-c„ô †_‡K 5 m Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU KZ n‡e? 25. ÿgZvi gvÎv †KvbwU?
Dc‡i DVv‡Z 400 J kw³ mieivn 0.5% 5% MLT2 MLT1
Ki‡Z nq| 15% 50% ML2T3 ML1T2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 35 w`bvRcyi †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. †Kvb c`v_© e„w×i Kvi‡Y evZv‡mi 9. wb‡Pi †KvbwU hvwš¿K kw³‡K Zwor 19. wb‡Pi †KvbwU me‡P‡q †QvU Nl©Y?
NbZ¡ K‡g hvq? kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi K‡i? iv¯Ívi Dci ùvwo‡q _vKv
Kve©b WvBA·vBW Zwor †gvUi †Rbv‡iUi Ry‡Zvi Zjv gvwU‡Z AvU‡K _vKv
Rjxq ev®ú UªvÝdg©vi mwjb‡qW PvKv jvMv‡bv myÜ‡Km †U‡b †bIqv
Aw·‡Rb 10. 5  gv‡bi PviwU †iva mgvšÍiv‡j c¨vivmy‡Ui mvnv‡h¨ †cøb †_‡K bvgv
bvB‡Uªv‡Rb ms‡hvM w`‡j Zzj¨ †iva KZ n‡e? 20. c„w_exi e¨vmv‡a©i mgvb D”PZvq
2. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~Îvbymv‡i eo wmwjÛvi I 1.25  0.8  AwfKl©R Z¡iY
†QvU wmwjÛv‡ii cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †ÿÎd‡ji 0.25  0.2 
i. c„w_exi AwfKl©R Z¡i‡Yi GK PZz_©vsk
AbycvZ 100 n‡j, eo wmwjÛv‡i 11. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK?
ii. c„w_exi e¨vmv‡a©i e‡M©i e¨v¯ÍvbycvwZK
P2 P
i. ej e„w× cv‡e V= W= iii. D”PZvi Dci wbf©i K‡i
R t
ii. kw³ e„w× cv‡e VQ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. 100 ¸Y ej cvIqv hv‡e I = PV t=
P i I ii i I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 12. †KvbwU jä ivwk? ii I iii i, ii I iii
i I ii i I iii ZvcgvÎv c`v‡_©i cwigvY 21. weKl©Y ej †KvbwU?
ii I iii i, ii I iii `xcb ZxeªZv Zvc we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq ej
3. wb‡Pi †Kvb c`v‡_©i ga¨ w`‡q k‡ãi 13. †K †`wL‡qwQ‡jb wek¦eªþvÐ ax‡i ax‡i gnvKl© ej
†eM †ewk? cÖmvwiZ n‡”Q? `ye©j wbDwK¬q ej
nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cvi` AvBb÷vBb nvej mej wbDwK¬q ej
eid wg‡_b M¨vwjwjI wbDUb
22. MwZkw³i (T) 
 4m 14. GKwU Zv‡ii e¨vmva© cwigv‡c 1%
i. GKK kg m2g2
ÎæwU n‡j cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †ÿÎdj wbY©‡q
P2
we¯Ívi
4 Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU KZ? ii. †ÿ‡Î T = 2m

mgq (s) 1% 2%
iii. w`K Av‡Q
Dc‡ii wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 4 I 5bs 10% 20%
15. Mo †e‡Mi †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
†KvbwU mwVK?
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : i I ii i I iii
1 1
4. Zi½wUi K¤úv¼ KZ? V = vt + at
2
V = u + at2
2 ii I iii i, ii I iii
0.25 Hz 0.5 Hz 1 1
0.625 Hz 1.6 Hz V = ut + at V = u + at  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 23 I 24bs
2 2 cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
5. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ Zi½wUi †eM KZ? 16. webv evavq cošÍ e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î
1 ms1
1.28 ms 1 4.9 kW Gi GKwU †gvUi eënvi K‡i
m¤úK©¸‡jv n‡jv
2 ms1
16 ms 1 20 s G GKwU e¯‘‡K 40 m Dc‡i
v1 t1
6. wb‡Pi †Kvb Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv Avgiv i. =
v2 t2 DVv‡Z 50000 J kw³i AcPq n‡jv|
†`L‡Z cvB? v1 h1 23. e¯‘wUi fi KZ?
ii. =
400 m 700 cm v2 h2 122.45 kg 150 kg
652 nm 600 am h 1 t 12 200.28 kg 255.10 kg
iii. =
7. AeZj Avqbvq jÿë¯‘‡K †Kv_vq h 2 t 22 24. †gvUiwUi
ivL‡j îwLK weea©‡bi gvb m = 1 n‡e? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? i. cÖ`Ë kw³ 98000 J
i I ii i I iii
eµZvi †K‡›`ª ii. Kg©`ÿZv 48.98%
†dvKvm I eµZvi †K‡›`ªi gv‡S iii. KvR Kivi nvi 2400 W
17. g›`‡bi gvÎv †KvbwU?
†dvKv‡m wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
L2 T LT2
†giæ I †dvKv‡mi gv‡S 2 i I ii i I iii
LT T2L1
8. DËj Avqbvi cÖwZwe‡¤î †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU 18. cošÍ †Kv‡bv e¯‘ 5g †m‡K‡Û KZ ii I iii i, ii I iii
mwVK? `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e? 25. evé gWzjv‡mi GKK †KvbwU?
Dëv †mvRv 122.5 m 78.4 m Nm2 Nm2
ev¯Íe weewa©Z 44.1 m 25 m Nm1 Jm2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : K 36 gqgbwmsn †evW© 2023 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. we`y¨r cÖevn w`‡q Pz¤^K ˆZwi K‡ib 9. Ryj‡K wbDUb Øviv fvM Ki‡j Kx‡mi 18. hvwš¿K Zi‡½i †ÿ‡Î N‡U
†Kvb weÁvbx? GKK cvIqv hv‡e? i. cÖwZmiY ii. we”QziY
†fvëv †Kjwfb †e‡Mi mi‡Yi iii. DcwicvZb
Ai‡÷W d¨viv‡W mg‡qi Z¡i‡Yi wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
2. GKwU ¯øvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i fvwb©qvi 10. GKwU e¯‘i Dci 100 N ej KZ i I ii i I iii
†¯‹‡ji fvM msL¨v 10| cÖavb †¯‹‡ji mgqe¨vcx wµqv Ki‡j e¯‘wUi fi ii I iii i, ii I iii
ÿz`ªZg GK fv‡Mi gvb 1 mm n‡j, †e‡Mi cwieZ©b 10 kg m s1 n‡e? 19. k‡ãi †eM 340 ms1 Ges Zi½‰`N©¨
fvwb©qvi aªæeK KZ? 0.1 †m‡KÛ 1 †m‡KÛ 250 cm n‡j, ch©vqKvj KZ?
0.1 cm 0.01 cm 10 †m‡KÛ 90 †m‡KÛ 1.36 †m. 1.7  102 †m.
1 mm 10 cm  Y 2
7.35  10 †m. 7.35  103 †m.
3. v = u + at mgxKi‡Y at Gi gvÎv †KvbwU?
†eM vms1
20
LT1 LT L O 15 A B 20. wcQ‡bi Mvwoi WªvBfvi mvg‡bi Mvwoi MwZ
C D
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 4 I 5bs
10 Kg‡Q Zv †KvbwUi Av‡jv †`‡L eyS‡e?
5 e¯‘i fi 500 kg E
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : X
†eªK jvBU Uvb© jvBU
O mgq t (s)
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 e¨vK jvBU Mvwoi iæg jvBU
DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 11 I 12 bs 21. 80 cm A
†eM (ms ) 0 20 40 60 60 40 20
1
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI| 16
Q‡K GKwU Mvwoi mg‡qi mv‡_ †e‡Mi 11. †jLwP‡Îi †Kvb As‡k MwZkw³ w¯’i P
cm
B
cwieZ©b †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| _v‡K? F C
4. MvwowUi mg‡e‡M AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ KZ? OA I AB As‡k AB I CD As‡k
50 wgUvi 60 wgUvi CD I DE As‡k BC I DE As‡k DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi †giæ †_‡K cÖwZwe‡¤î
120 wgUvi 300 wgUvi 12. E we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ KZ? `~iZ¡ KZ?
5. MvwowUi †ÿ‡Î 12.5  103 J 6.25  103 J 80 cm 40 cm
i. cÖ_g 15 †m‡KÛ mgZ¡i‡Y P‡j 25  103 J 50  103 J 20 cm 16 cm
ii. MwZKv‡ji Z¡iY I g›`b mgvb 13. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K cošÍ e¯‘i f‚wg 22. DËj `c©‡Y MwVZ we¤^
iii. Z¡iY 6 ms2 ¯úk© Kivi c~e© gyn~‡Z© mg¯Í kw³B i. memgq e¯‘i AvKv‡ii †P‡q †QvU nq
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wefekw³ Zvckw³ ii. memgq Aev¯Íe I †mvRv nq
i I ii i I iii kãkw³ MwZkw³ iii. memgq `c©‡Yi wcQ‡b MwVZ nq
ii I iii i, ii I iii 14. †jvnvi NbZ¡ KZ kgm3? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
6. GKwU Mvwo 7 wgUvi e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU 13600 19300 i I ii i I iii
e„ËvKvi c‡_ 44 wgUvi Nyi‡Z 10 N 2600 7800 ii I iii i, ii I iii
ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j m¤úbœ Kv‡Ri 15. e¯‘i NbZ¡ Kx Kx wel‡qi Dci wbf©i K‡i?  wb‡Pi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 23 I 24bs
22 i. e¯‘i Dcv`vb
cwigvY KZ?  = 7  cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
ii. e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ iii. e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv R1 = 4
A B
0 Ryj 4.4 Ryj wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
10 Ryj 70 Ryj i I ii i I iii 1.5 V
R2 = 6
7. MwZkxj e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î jwä ej k~b¨ n‡j ii I iii i, ii I iii D C
R3 = 5
e¯‘ †Kvb Ae¯’vq _vK‡e? 16. 200 g f‡ii 250 cm AvqZ‡bi GKwU 23. eZ©bxi Zwor cÖevngvÎv KZ?
3
†eM Kg‡Z _vK‡e e¯‘‡K cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j Kx n‡e? 0.1 A 10 A

†eM evo‡Z _vK‡e e¯‘wU Wz‡e hv‡e 22.5 A 225 A
mg‡e‡M _vK‡e mgZ¡i‡Y Pj‡e e¯‘wUi 80% Wz‡e _vK‡e 24. B we›`yi wefe KZ?
8. Z¡i‡Yi cwieZ©b nq e¯‘wU m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e 0.4 V 0.7 V
i. gv‡bi cwieZ©b n‡j 1.1 V 1.5 V
e¯‘wUi 50% Wz‡e _vK‡e
ii. w`‡Ki cwieZ©b n‡j 25. 60 W Gi GKwU evj¦ cÖ wZw`b 1 NÈv
17. k‡ãi ZxeªZv 16 ¸Y evov‡Z kã
iii. gvb I w`K Df‡qi cwieZ©b n‡j K‡i 30 w`b R¡v jv‡j KZ we`y¨r kw³
Zi‡½i we¯Ívi KZ¸Y evov‡Z n‡e?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 1 1 e¨q n‡e?
i I ii i I iii 4
¸Y 16
¸Y 1.8 kW h 30 kW h
ii I iii i, ii I iii 4 ¸Y 16 ¸Y 60 kW h 1800 kW h
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : N 37 XvKv †evW© 2022 welq †KvW : 1 3 6

m g q 2 0 w g w b U c`v_©weÁvb eûwbe©vPwb Afxÿv c ~ Y © g v b 1 5
[we. `ª. : mieivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afxÿvi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©msewjZ e„Ëmg~n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó
DË‡ii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| †h‡Kv‡bv c‡biwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI| cÖ‡Z¨K cÖ‡kœi gvb 1|]
1. cwievnKZ¡  Gi GKK †KvbwU? 10. we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq ej gva¨vKl©Y kw³i 18. N m2 †KvbwUi GKK?
1
m m Zzjbvq KZ¸Y kw³kvjx? i. Pvc
1m 1m1 1036 1039 ii. cxob
2. wiI‡÷U Kx? 1063 1093 iii. w¯’wZ¯’vcK ¸Yv¼
mvwK©U †eªKvi cwieZ©x †iva  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 11 I 12bs cÖ‡kœi wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
wdDR aviK DËi `vI : i I ii i I iii
3. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK †KvbwU? Y
Nm2 Hz 4
A B
19. GKwU cyK‡z ii MfxiZv 3m n‡j Dnvi
 v ms1
Wm2 Nm Zj‡`‡k Pvc KZ n‡e?
3 3
2 2.94  104 pa 2.09  104 Pa
4.
C
X 0.29  104 Pa 2.94  104 Pa
O 5 10 15 20 25 30
A
 t sec 20. cøeZv n‡jv
wPÎ : †eM-mgq †jLwPÎ i. e¯‘ KZ©„K AcmvwiZ cÖevnxi IRb
12V 11. MvwowUi Z¡iY KZ? ii. jwä DaŸ©gyLx ej
eZ©bx‡Z A¨vwgUv‡ii cvV KZ? 0.8 m/s2 0.6 m/s2 iii. Vg
1 Amp 2 Amp 0.4 m/s2 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
0.2 m/s2
4 Amp 6 Amp
12. m~lg †e‡M MvwowUi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ KZ? i I ii i I iii
5. c`v_©weÁvbxiv wek¦ eªþv‡Ði `„k¨gvb 40 m 60 m ii I iii i, ii I iii
MÖn, bÿÎ I M¨vjvw·i KZ kZvsk 80 m 100 m 21. UP©jvB‡U eën„Z evj¦wU AeZj
e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cv‡ib? 13. gnvKl©xq aªæeK G Gi gvb KZ? Avqbvi †Kv_vq emv‡bv _v‡K?
4% 5% 6.67  1011 Nm2 kg2 †dvKvm I †giæi g‡a¨
6% 7% 6.67  1011 Nm2 kg2 †dvKvm we›`yi evB‡i
6. ÔB‡jK‡Uªv DBK †dvm©Õ †Kvb `ywU e‡ji 6.67  1011 Nm2 kg2 eµZvi †K‡›`ª
mgwš^Z iƒc? 6.67  1011 Nm2 kg1 †dvKvm we›`y‡Z
we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq ej Ges gnvKl© ej D
22. AeZj `c©Y n‡Z 30 cm `~‡i e¯‘
we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq ej Ges `ye©j 14. A 100 cm ivL‡j 30 cm `~‡i cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq|
wbDwK¬q ej 50cm
`c©YwUi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ KZ?
we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq ej Ges mej 50cm
100 cm 0.30 m 0.15 m
wbDwK¬q ej 1.00 m 1.5 m
mej wbDwK¬q ej Ges `ye©j 23. GKwU mgZj `c© ‡Yi 10 †m. wg. mvg‡b
A we›`y‡Z kw³i cwigvY 100 J n‡j D
wbDwK¬q ej jÿë¯‘ ¯’vcb Ki‡j cÖwZwe¤^wU jÿë¯‘
we›`y‡Z kw³i cwigvY KZ n‡e?
7. †Kvb m~‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¯‘i fi‡K †_‡K KZ †m. wg. `~‡i MwVZ n‡e?
50 J 200 J
kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv m¤¢e? 300 J 400 J 0 5 10 20
1 R1 = 3 
E=
2
mv2 15. K‡K©i NbZ¡ 0.25  103 kg/m3 n‡j 
E = mgh I1
E = mc2 F = ma cvwb‡Z fvwm‡q w`‡j Zvi KZ kZvsk I2
8. cÖKw… Z‡Z BD‡iwbqvg Gi cwigvY KZ? cvwbi wb‡P _vK‡e? I R2 = 6  I

0.9% 0.7% 25% 15%
0.6% 0.4% 10% 5% R3 = 4  I3
20 V
9. weÁvbx M¨vwjwjI Gi cošÍ e¯‘i 16. Pv‡ci GKK wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 24 I
m~Î¸‡jv wb‡Pi †Kvb kZ©¸‡jv †g‡b P‡j? kgm1 s2 kgm2 s2
25bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
i. w¯’i Ae¯’v †_‡K e¯‘¸‡jv co‡Z n‡e kgms2 kgm2 s3
24. eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨‡iva KZ Ing?
ii. GKB D”PZv †_‡K e¯‘¸‡jv co‡Z n‡e 17. wb‡Pi g¨vP ev‡·i KvwV w`‡q ev‡· 3N
3 4
iii. e¯‘¸‡jv gy³fv‡e co‡Z n‡e e‡j Nlv n‡jv| KvwVwU‡K 4 cm Uvbv 5 6
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? n‡j KvwV Nl‡Z KZ kw³ e¨q n‡jv? 25. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK?
i I ii i I iii 0.12 J 1.2 J I1 = I2 I2 > I 3
ii I iii i, ii I iii 1.176 J 12 J I1 + I2 = I3 I1 > I3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : L 38 ivRkvnx †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. GK wc‡Kv d¨vivW mgvb KZ d¨vivW? 9. ch©vqe„Ë MwZi D`vniY 17. e¯‘wUi we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
1015 1012 i. c v w b i Z i½ 2 cm 4 cm
1012 1015 ii. n „ r w c ‡ Ð i ¯ú› ` b
5 cm 10 cm
2. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K we‡¤î Ae¯’vb I cÖK…wZ 18. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. N w o i K u v U v i
A M f r
wb‡PiM †KvbwU
w mwVK?
Z r=
2
f=
2
P i I ii i I iii l 1 1 1
C F B m=  =
ii I iii i, ii I iii l u v f
M
10. wb‡Pi †KvbwU b¨v‡bv †m‡KÛ? 19. wb‡Pi †Kvb `ywU e¯‘i g‡a¨ AwfKl© ej
† m v R v I ` c ©‡Y i
106sec 109sec wµqv K‡i?
m v gD ‡‡ ëb v I ` c ©‡Y i
106sec 109sec P › `ª I m ~ h©
w c Q ‡ bA e v ¯ Í e I
11. jä ivwki D`vniY n‡”Q e y a I ïµ
w e e w a e© Zv ¯ Í e I
wT =e 2 e w la, © GLv‡b
Z T †`vjbKvj,
i. ÿ g Z v 20. c
† „P w q _w`‡q
nvZcvLv v ei evZvm
x I I† Ki‡j
Ue wBe¨w³i
e j†ÿ‡Î
3. g ii. Z w o r Z x eª Z v h v w š¿ K k w ³ k ã
i = myZvi ˆ`N©¨, g = gva¨vKl©YRwbZ Z¡iY iii. ` x c b Z x eª Z v k wbDwK¬
w ³q‡ kw³Z hvwš¿K ikw³‡Z
ƒ c v iƒšcÍ všÍwwiZ
i nq
Z
DÏxc‡Ki †`vjbKvj T KLb †ewk n‡e? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? n qivmvqwbK kw³ hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ
i. † cÛ z j v ‡ g i f i e „ w × i I ii i I iii nq ivmvqwbK kw³ Zvc kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ nq
ii. m † c‡ jy Z v i ˆ` N ©¨ ii I iii i, ii I iii 21.  = 800 kg/m3 n‡j cv‡Îi Zj‡`‡ki Pvc
iii. g e „ Gw ×i † gc ‡vj b K g ‡ j 12. cÖK w
… Z‡Z we`¨gvb †gŠwjK ej KqwU? KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 2 w U 3 w U
i I ii ii I iii  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 13 I 14bs cÖ‡kœi 4 w U
†K‡ivwmb h = 75 cm
i I iii i, ii I iii 5
DËiw `vIU :
A
 DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 4 G K R b †Q ‡ j 5580 Pa 5582 Pa
10 m 5880 Pa 5889 Pa
I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi B G K w U 20 m
DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 22 I 23bs cÖ‡kœi
30 m
`vI : m = 10 kg e¨ v m v ‡ a©i G K w U 
13. †Q‡jwUi
g v ‡ VmiY KZ? c w i w a DËi `vI :
4. e¯‘wUi fi 10 kg n‡j C
12 m 28.28 m 60 m 3 0.8 m
A we›`y‡Z wefe kw³ evqy
D e i 94.248 v e i m c w i 942.48 w a im 4
KZ Ryj? 14. A
DÏxc‡Ki
2940 J 2900 J
s k NUbvwU‡Z M g †Q‡jwUib K ‡ i|
i. † e M w b ‡ `© k K ‡ i S k‡ãi Drm 340 m/s
2840 J 2800 J
ii. ` ª æ w Z w b ‡ `© k K ‡ i 22. S Dr‡mi K¤úv¼ KZ nvR©?
5. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. c h © v q e „Ë M w Z 850 425 273 136
B w e›` y i
wb‡Pi w †KvbwU
b ‡ `mwVK?
© k K ‡ i 23. k‡ãi †eM e„w× †c‡j D³ gva¨‡gi
w e f e k w ³ A ‡ cÿ v C
i i I ii i. e v q y i P v c e„ w ×
wf‚ ew ›g` y i ¯ú k © K i‡j
ii I iii i, ii I iii ii. Z c v v ‡ ce g v Î v e„ w ×
ew ¯e‘ f w eU ki w ³m †g e¯ Í w k w ³
15. hw` †Kv‡bv k„ • LwjZ wewµqvq wdkb iii. Nc vb‡ eZ ¡ e v o ‡ j k ‡ã i
n ‡ e M w Z kw ew › ³
B ` yi
cÖw µqvq 1 kg fi †jvc cvq, Z‡e wbM©Z wb‡Pi† e†KvbwU
M mwVK?
e v‡ o
w e f e k w ³ A ‡ cÿ v C
kw³ nq i I ii ii I iii
w e ›` y i
B w e›` y i
9  1019J 9  1016 J i I iii i, ii I iii
Mw e wf eZ kk w w³ ³ K gA ‡ c ÿ v
4.5  1016J 3  108J * m w V K D Ë i ïa y
6. Nb‡Z¡i gvÎv †KvbwU?
C w e›`y i
16. kw³i me‡P‡q mvaviY iƒc †KvbwU? 24. (ii)
†KvbwUi g‡a¨ gy³ B‡jKUªb _v‡K bv?
ML3 w M Z1Lk3 w ML ³ 3 K gML3
7. cwievnx‡K †U‡b wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j †iva KZ Z v c k w ³ c w i e v n x
n‡e? h v w Aš ¿ v K ‡ j vk K w ³ k w ³ A c w iA ea © v- cn xw i e v n x
0.5 2 4 6  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi 25. mvg¨ ej wµqvkxj
wDËie `vI ` :y ¨ r k w ³ m
i. Ry cv nw iv eR v n x
8. AeZj Avqbv eën„Z nq
i. W v ³ v i x K v‡ R M ii. G c v K w wb ‡ U Z e ¯ ‘ if v Dl cv i
ii. † U w j ‡ ¯‹ v ‡ c iii. 5 cm
4 cm iii. †m _K‡g K
v ‡q b w v b ‡ P ce ö w v ³i
wb‡Piˆ `†KvbwU
b w mwVK?
›` b R x e‡ b O
P wb‡Pi†m †KvbwU
P gq qv mwVK?
‡i e‡ m
F
i I ii i I iii i_ Iv ii K v i mii gI iii q
ii I iii i, ii I iii i I iii i, ii I iii
M
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 39 h‡kvi †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

8. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K GKwU †Uªb 20 ms2  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi
1. A
mylg Z¡i‡Y Pjvi mgq 250 m `~i‡Z¡ DËi `vI :
4 8
O F P B Aew¯’Z GKwU †cv÷‡K KZ †e‡M
AwZµg Ki‡e?
4 4
P `c©‡Y AB jÿë¯‘i we¤^ n‡e 25 ms1 100 ms2
i. Lwe©Z I †mvRv 100 ms1 10000 m2 s2
12 V
ii. weewa©Z I †mvRv 9. fi‡e‡Mi GKK †KvbwU?
17. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?
iii. Aev¯Íe I †mvRv kgm kgms1
8.375  10.67 
kgm2s1 kgms2
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 17.67  20 
i I ii i I iii
10. †Kvb Nl©‡Yi Rb¨ gvQ cvwb‡Z PjvPj 18. D³ eZ©bx‡Z 8  gv‡bi †ivawU bv _vK‡j
Ki‡Z cv‡i? i. eZ©bxi Zwor cÖevn e„w× cv‡e
w¯’wZ Nl©Y MwZ Nl©Y ii. eZ©bxi Zzj¨ †iva †e‡o hv‡e
 DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 2 I 3bs cÖ‡kœi
AveZ© Nl©Y cÖevnx Nl©Y iii. cÖwZwU †iv‡ai `yB cÖv‡šÍi wefe
DËi `vI :
A 26 cm 11. 10 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘i Dci mgvb n‡e
200 N ej 20 s hver cÖ‡qvM Kiv
16 cm
n‡jv| 20 s ci †eM KZ? i I ii i I iii
C B F 20 m/s 200 m/s
400 m/s 400 m/s
2. `c©YwUi eµZvi e¨mva© KZ †m. wg.? 12. MvQ †_‡K Avg wb‡Pi w`‡K co‡Z 19. wb‡Pi †Kvb e‡ji cÖ
f v‡e Zzwg †Zvgvi
8 cm 16 cm _vK‡j IRb Aby f e Ki?
26 cm 32 cm i. MwZkw³ e„w× cvq
gnvKl© ej Zwor †PŠ¤^K ej
3. AB †K `c©Y †_‡K 6 cm wcQ‡b Avbv ii. wefekw³ n«vm cvq
`ye©j wbDwK¬q ej mej wbDwK¬q ej
n‡j 20. †K m~h©MÖn‡Yi fwelØvYx K‡iwQ‡jb?
iii. †gvUkw³ AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K
i. Aev¯Íe I †mvRv we¤^ MVb K‡i †_wjm †W‡gvwµUvm
ii. ev¯Íe I D‡ëv we¤^ MVb K‡i Gwi÷Uj Avwi¯ÍvivKm
i I ii i I iii
iii. eµZvi †K‡›`ª I jÿë¯‘i mgvb 21. MwY‡Zi bZzb GKwU kvLv K¨vjKzjvm
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? Avwe®‹vi K‡iwQ‡jb Kviv?
13. GKwU e¯‘‡K Uvb Uvb Ki‡j Gi g‡a¨
i I ii ii I iii weÁvbx wbDUb I †Kvcvwb©Kvm
†Kvb kw³ Rgv _v‡K?
i I iii i, ii I iii weÁvbx wbDUb I M¨vwjwjI
wefekw³ MwZkw³
4. evqyPvc cwigv‡ci h‡š¿i bvg Kx? weÁvbx wbDUb I wjewbR
Zvckw³ ivmvqwbK kw³
_v‡g©vwgUvi e¨v‡ivwgUvi weÁvbx wbDUb I iv`vi‡dvW©
14. †Kvb kw³¸‡jv bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³?
g¨v‡bvwgUvi wmm‡gvwgUvi 22. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK ivwk bq?
Kqjv, f‚-Zvc I mgy`ª Zi½
5. GKwU e¯‘i †ÿÎdj evov‡j fi Zvc
i. Pvc K‡g
cÖvK…wZK M¨vm, †Rvqvi-fvUv I evqycÖevn
Zwor cÖevn c`v‡_©i cwigvY
ii. ej ev‡o
RjcÖevn, mgy`ª Zvc I m~‡h©i Av‡jv
23. wb‡Pi †Kvb ivwk¸‡jv †f±i ivwk?
iii. NbZ¡ ev‡o
m~‡h©i Zvc, nvB‡Wªv‡Rb dz‡qj I
`ªæwZ, KvR I †eM
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? BD‡iwbqvg
Zwor wefe, miY I Z¡iY
i I ii i I iii 15. DËj `c©Y †Kv_vq eën„Z nq?
`ªæwZ, miY I †eM
ii I iii i, ii I iii Mvwo‡Z UP©jvB‡U fi‡eM, miY I IRb
6. kã †KvY ai‡bi Zi½? †mŠiPzwjø‡Z ivWv‡i 24. e‡ji gvÎv †KvbwU?
AbycÖ¯’ Zi½ 16. GKwU mgZj `c©‡Yi cÖwZwe¤^ MLT2 MLT1
Zwor †PŠ¤^K Zi½ i. ev¯Í e ML T 2 2
M1LT2
Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½ †eZvi Zi½ ii. †mvRv 25. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K webv evavq cošÍ
7. †Kvb FZz‡Z kã evqy gva¨‡g `ªæZZg iii. mgvb ˆ`‡N©ï e¯‘ wbw`©ó mg‡q †h `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i
P‡j? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? Zv H mg‡qi
kxZKv‡j MÖx®§Kv‡j i I ii i I iii mgvbycvwZK e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK
el©vKv‡j emšÍKv‡j ii I iii i, ii I iii e‡M©i e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : L 40 Kzwgjøv †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. gvby‡li n„rwc‡Ði wfZi w`‡q KZ mA 9. m¤ú~Y© Ni Av‡jvwKZ nIqvi KviY 17. webv evavq cošÍ e¯‘ 5 †m‡K‡Û 50 wgUvi
we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡j gvbyl gviv hvq? i. w b q w g Z c_ AwZµg Ki‡j 72 wgUvi c_ AwZµg
240 220 ii. c Ö ~ w YZ © d j b A f ¨šÍi x Y Ki‡Z KZ †m‡KÛ mgq jvM‡e?
10 1.5 6 7.2
iii. ec ¨Ö vw ßZ cdÖ j
w Zb d j b
2. 500 W ÿgZvi GKwU Zwor †gvUi Øviv 9.5 12
10 sec -G GKwU 15 kg f‡ii e¯‘‡K
i ii
18. S.I GK‡K eën„Z me‡P‡q †QvU DcmM©
20 m D”PZvq †Zvjv n‡jv| kw³i AcPq iii i, ii I iii
†KvbwU?
KZ? A
†c U v
2060J 2940J 10. † d gb ‡¨ vU‡ vb v
m = 2 kg
5000J 7500J 19. g
f‚- c„
v ‡ ôiB mgy
‡ µ`ª mgZj
v †_‡K hZ Dc‡i DVv
40 m
3. Zi½ wfbœ wfbœ gva¨‡gi wfZi w`‡q
60 m
hvq
hvIqvi mgq wb‡Pi †KvbwU AcwiewZ©Z B i. e v q y g Ð ‡ j i I R b
_v‡K? ii. e Z v Zq ey i„ w × c v Nq b Z ¡
Z i½ ˆ` N ©¨ Z i½ iii. e Z v Zq y ni« v Pm v c v Z q Z
†e Z M i ½ ` ªæ w Z i. A we›`yi wefekw³ > B we›`yi wefekw³ wb‡Pin †KvbwU
« v m mwVK? c v q
4. K ¤ e‡ji
†Kvb ú v ¼jwä k~b¨ nq? ii. A we›`y‡Z MwZkw³ < B we›`y‡Z MwZkw³ i I ii i I iii
m v g¨ ej iii. A we›`yi wefekw³ = B we›`yi MwZkw³ ii I iii i, ii I iii
A ¯ú m kv © egj¨ e j A ¯ú k © wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 20. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi cwievnKZ¡ †ewk?
5. ej
AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ cwieZ©‡bi nvi‡K Kx i I ii i I iii Z v g v iæ c v
e‡j? ii I iii i, ii I iii U v s ‡÷ b
mi Y 11. †KvbwUi w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv me‡P‡q Kg? 21. †Kv‡bv
b v BmøvBW ‡ µ K¨vwjcv‡m©
v g fvwb©qvi aªæe‡Ki
† e `ªMæ w Z n v o K v V gvb 0.005 †mwg n‡j fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji fvM
6. Z ¡ i Y Avavb cÖevn AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L
cwievnxi K v P msL¨v KZ?
mgq e„w× Ki‡j Zwor cÖevn A ¨
 DÏxc‡Ki v j Av‡jv‡K
y w g 12w I b 13bs
q v cÖg‡kœi [cÖavb †¯‹‡ji ÿz`ªZg 1 Ni = 1mm]
i. e „ w × c v ‡ e DËi `vI : 5 10
ii. n « v m c v‡e R = 2 4
20 200
D C
iii. A c w i e w Z © Z 22. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi mv‡_ AeZj `c©‡Yi
wb‡Pi_ †KvbwU
v K mwVK?
‡ e 
12V R = 42 Am¤ú„³Zv Av‡Q?
i ii
+ R = 4 3 w f D w g ii
i I ii ii I U P© j `v Bu ‡v UZ
A R = 2 B
c i x ÿ vAv‡jv‡K q
1
 iii
DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 7 I 8bs cÖ‡kœi DËi 12. D we›`yi wefe cv_©K¨ KZ?  DÏxc‡Ki 23 I 24bs cÖ‡kœi
†DËiU `vI w j: ‡ ¯‹ v c
`vI : 0V 4V
Y 8V 12V B
A C
15 13. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K
†eM ms1
R A
10 i. C w e›` y i w ef e B P Q R S T
P Q ii. R w 2 e ›Gì y i c Ö eA v‡ an © gK v Î v M N
5
iii. eR3 Z G© bi x iw Øÿ¸ gY Z v 2 4 W 10 cm
O wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
10 20 30 X 23. Zi½wUi Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ †m. wg.?
mgq (s) i ii 2 4
7. `~iZ¡ OP -Gi gvb KZ wgUvi? i I iii i, ii I iii 5 10
100 50 14. evZv‡mi cÖevn w`‡q ˆZwi ev`¨hš¿ †KvbwU? 24. wP‡Îi †Kvb we›`y‡Z Zi½ m„wóKvix KYvi
25 4 †e n v j v kw³ me©vwaK?
8. Dc‡ii wP‡Î n v† im‡ gZ v v wi b q † vX gv j i. A, Q
ii. P, R
i. OP I PQ † Z 15. ¯Œz-M‡Ri ¯Œz‡qi miY‡K Kx e‡j? iii. M, C
ii. M P, R we›`y
v ‡Zw Mvwoi
o i †e‡Mi cwieZ©b mgvb h v w š¿ K Îæ w U wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. `m ~ gi ZZ ¡ ¡ iPQY= 50 m f v w b © q v i ja ªæw e NK ô i ii iii i, iii
wb‡Piw †KvbwU
e ` ¨mwVK?
g v b 16. wb‡Pi
M Y†KvbwU b ej I †e‡Mi ¸Ydj? w c P 25. wb‡Pi †KvbwU w¯úÖs aªæe‡Ki GKK?
ii i I ii K v R k w ³ Nm1 Js2
ii I iii i, ii I iii ÿg Z v f i‡ e M kgm 2
Jm2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : N 41 PÆMÖvg †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. cvwb‡Z muvZvi KvUvi mgq †Kvb evav 10. P we›`y †_‡K PQRS P 17. cvi‡` k‡ãi †eM KZ?
AwZµg Ki‡Z nq? c‡_ mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb 1284 ms1 1450 ms1
w¯’wZ Nl©Y MwZ Nl©Y e¯‘wU cybivq P we›`y‡Z S Q 1493 ms1 12000 ms1
AveZ© Nl©Y cÖevnx Nl©Y †cuŠQv‡j†Kvb we›`y‡Z Mo 18. PjšÍ d¨v‡bi myBP eÜ K‡i w`‡j
2. GKRb †L‡jvqvo GKwU ej‡K 27 km †eM me©wb¤œ n‡e? R d¨v‡bi cvLvi MwZ †Kvb ai‡bi?
1
h †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K Qyo‡j P we›`y ‡Z Q we›`y ‡Z N~Yb© ch©vqe„Ë
ejUv m‡e©v”P KZ Dc‡i DV‡e? R we›`y ‡ Z S we›`y ‡Z Pjb ¯ú›`b
40.81 m 20.41 m 11. Pv‡ci gvÎv †KvbwU? 19. c¨vm‡Kj wb‡Pi †Kvb ivwki GKK?
14.69 m 7.34 m ML3 ML2T3 cxob weK…wZ
3. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv Kg? ML 2 2
T ML 1 2
T MwZkw³ cøeZv
KvV KvP  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 12 I 13bs cÖ‡kœi 20. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi evqy gÐjxq Pvc 93296 Pa.
nvo A¨vjywgwbqvg DËi `vI : †K‡ivwm‡bi NbZ¡ 800 kgm3 Ges
4. †Kvb `ywU †gŠwjK e‡ji mgš^‡q B †ebwR‡bi NbZ¡ 980 kgm3. wb‡Pi
B‡jK‡UªvDBK †dvm© MwVZ? †KvbwU mwVK?
gnvKl© ej I Zworej C F A P cvi` ¯Í‡¤¢i D”PZv 76 cm
cvwb ¯Í‡¤¢i D”PZv 9.52 m
mej wbDK¬xq ej I `ye©j wbDK¬xq ej
†K‡ivwmb ¯Í‡¤¢i D”PZv 9.71 m
ZvwoZ †PŠ¤^K ej I `ye©j wbDK¬xq ej 12. `c©‡Yi e¨vmva© PC = 40 cm Ges `c©Y
†ebwRb ¯Í‡¤¢i D”PZv 11.9 m
gnvKl© ej I mej wbDK¬xq ej n‡Z e¯‘i `~iZ¡ 10 cm n‡j, 21. wewKiY msµvšÍ †Kvqv›Uvg msL¨vqb Z‡Ë¡i
5. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Abevqb‡hvM¨ kw³ cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ KZ n‡e? mwVK MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡ib
wbDwK¬qvi 50 cm 40 cm AvBb÷vBb m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ emy
ev‡qvM¨vm 20 cm 10 cm g¨v· cøv¼ g¨v·I‡qj
Rjwe`y¨r 13. AB e¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 22 I 23bs cÖ‡kœi
wRI_vg©vj i. AvKvi weewa©Z DËi `vI :
6. jvj Av‡jv‡Z jvj †Mvjvc dzj †Kvb ii. Ae¯’vb `c©‡Yi †cQ‡b
A
R = 2 1
B
R = 3 R = 4
2
C3
e‡Y©i †`Lvq? iii. cÖK…wZ ev¯Íe

jvj †Mvjvcx wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? R = 7 4
meyR bxj  i iii

7. †Kvb weÁvbx m~h©‡Kw›`ªK †mŠiRM‡Zi i I ii i, ii I iii D
aviYv w`‡qwQ‡jb? 14. wb‡Pi †Kvb wPÎwU G, wm Zwor Dr‡mi E = 11V
M¨vwjwjI cÖZxK? 22. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?

3.94  5.5 
†Kvcvwb©Kvm
Avwi¯ÍvivKm
†m‡jDKvm
 8.1 
23. D³ eZ©bx‡Z
8.55 
15. 2 kHz K¤úv¼wewkó kã †jvnvi i. R2 I R4 Gi ZworcÖevn GKB

8. cigvYyi K¤ú‡bi MwZ 1
cvB‡c 5130 ms †e‡M mÂvwjZ n‡j ii. R3 Gi wefecv_©K¨ R2 Gi
i. mij îwLK MwZ D³ k‡ãi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ KZ? wefecv_©K¨ A‡cÿv †ewk
ii. ch©ve„Ë MwZ 0.38 m 1.28 m iii. B we›`yi wefe 7V
iii. ¯ú›`b MwZ 2.57 m 5.13 m wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 16. cwievnx c`v‡_©i Av‡cwÿK †iva i ii
i iii cwieZ©b n‡e hw` i, iii i, ii I iii
ii I iii i, ii I iii i. cwievnxi ˆ`N©¨ cwieZ©b nq 24. wdDk‡bi R¡vjvwb †KvbwU?
9. P‚ovšÍ ÎæwU mgvb n‡j †Kvb eBwUi ii. ZvcgvÎv cwieZ©b nq wnwjqvg nvB‡Wªv‡Rb
ˆ`‡N©i Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU †ewk n‡e? hvi iii. Dcv`vb cwieZ©b nq BD‡iwbqvg cvwb
ˆ`N©¨ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 25. †KvbwUi Av‡cwÿK †iva †ewk?
10 cm 15 cm i iii iƒcv Zvgv
20 cm 25 cm i I ii ii, iii †mvbv MÖvdvBU
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 42 wm‡jU †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ `„k¨gvb  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 11 I 12bs cÖ‡kœi 19. 12V  3W Gi PviwU evj¦ wmwi‡R hy³
Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï †P‡q eo? DËi `vI : n‡j Zzj¨ †iva KZ n‡e?
Mvgv †i G·-†i 2 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘‡K Dci 0.021  0.25 
†iwWI I‡qf A¨vëªvfv‡qv‡jU †_‡K †Q‡o w`‡j 3 s-G 36 m c_ 48  192 
2. †Kv‡bv MwZkxj e¯‘i MwZkw³ Pvi¸Y AwZµg K‡i| 20. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †¯‹jvi ivwk?
n‡e, hw` 11. e¯‘wUi Z¡iY KZ? miY KvR
i. †eM wØ¸Y nq 4 ms2 4.9 ms2 ej Z¡iY
ii. †eM I fi DfqB wØ¸Y nq 8 ms2 9.8 ms2 21. A B C
D
iii. †eM wØ¸Y I fi A‡a©K nq
12. D³ NUbvq
i. cÖevnx Nl©Y 3.6 N
ii. 6 s-G AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ 72 m
i ii cÖwZwU †Kv‡li E = 3V
iii. 3 s-ci †eM 29.4 ms1
i I ii ii I iii wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
3. w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z webv evavq cošÍ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i iii A we›`yi wefe  6V
e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î i I ii i, ii I iii B we›ì wefe  3V
†eM AwZµvšÍ `~i‡Z¡i e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK 13. mejZvi Dci wfwË K‡i wb‡Pi †KvbwU C we›ì wefe 0V
AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ †e‡Mi eM©g‡~ ji mgvbycvwZK mwVK? D we›ì wefe + 3V
AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ mg‡qi eM©g~‡ji mgvbycvwZK we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq > mej wbDwK¬q > 22. Du Pz Zv‡K ivLv GK †mU eB Zzwg hLb
†eM mg‡qi mgvbycvwZK `ye©j wbDwK¬q > gnvKl© nvZ w`‡q wb‡P bvgv‡e, ZLb
4. †KvbwUi Av‡cwÿK †iva †ewk? mej wbDwK¬q > we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq > i. †Zvgvi Øviv K…ZKvR abvZ¥K
iƒcv Zvgv `ye©j wbDwK¬q > gnvKl© ii. AwfKl© ej Øviv K…ZKvR abvZ¥K
†mvbv MÖvdvBU gnvKl© > `ye©j wbDwK¬q > mej iii. eBwU †Zvgvi n‡Z kw³ wb‡q †bq
5. 1 †Uiv = KZ? wbDwK¬q > we`y¨r †PŠ¤^Kxq wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
1015 1012 `ye©j wbDwK¬q > gnvKl© > we`y¨r i ii
1012 1015
†PŠ¤^Kxq > mej wbDwK¬q i I iii i, ii I iii
6. †KvbwU Abevqb‡hvM¨ kw³?
14. cxo‡bi gvÎv †KvbwU? 23. me‡P‡q `ye©j Nl©Y ej wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
wbDwK¬qvi kw³ evqykw³ ML2T3 ML2T2
ev‡qvdz‡qj 1 2
w¯’wZ Nl©Y MwZ Nl©Y
ML T MLT2 AveZ© Nl©Y cÖevnx Nl©Y
f‚-Zvcxq kw³ 15. ev`yo c_ Pjvi mgq eënvi K‡i k‡ãi  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 24 I 25bs
7. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Z¡iY bv _vK‡j cÖwZdjb cÖwZmiY cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
i. KvR W = 0 e¨wZPvi DcwicvZb R 2
ii. ej F = 0 16. 5 ms1 †e‡M MwZkxj 10 kg f‡ii GKwU R
iii. Avw`‡eM u = †kl‡eM v
3
e¯‘i Dci MwZi w`‡K AviI 20 J kw³
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? cÖ`vb Kiv n‡jv| e¯‘wUi †eM KZ n‡e? R R
i ii 3.8 ms1 5.39 ms1
1 4
i I ii i, ii I iii 14.5 ms1 29 ms1

E
8. GKwU `‡Ði ˆ`N©¨ (12  0.05) cm. 17.
R1 = R2 = R3 = R4 = 9, E = 6 V
ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡ci Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU KZ?
12.05 11.95 P 24. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?
C F
0.42 0.0042 36  22.5 
9. ÿgZvi GKK †KvbwU? 12  9
kg m2s3 kg m2s2
GKwU e¯‘ F we›`y‡Z ivLv n‡j e¯‘wUi 25. D³ eZ©bx‡Z
kg ms2 kg m1 s2 we‡¤î weea©b n‡e i. R1 Gi ZworcÖevn R2 Gi wØ¸Y
10. †Kv‡bv w¯’i e¯‘‡Z 2 ms2 Z¡iY m„wó 1 Gi †P‡q Kg 1 Gi †P‡q †ewk ii. R2 I R4 Gi wefe cv_©K¨ mgvb
Ki‡j KZ mgq ci 20 ms1 †eM cÖvß 1 Gi mgvb Amxg () iii. R3 Gi Zzjbvq R1 Gi ÿgZv †ewk
n‡e? 18. †Kvb i‡Oi Zi½‰`N©¨ me‡P‡q Kg? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
0.1 s 10 s †e¸bx bxj i ii
18 s 40 s meyR jvj ii I iii i I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 43 ewikvj †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. 100 kg f‡ii †Kv‡bv GKwU e¯‘i AvqZb 11. 100 ms1 †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wbwÿß wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
0.2 m3 e¯‘wU cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j e¯‘ m‡e©v”P KZ D”PZvq DV‡e? i I ii i I iii
A‡ a©K 510 m 410 m ii I iii i, ii I iii
w b g w ¾ ZA v sA we ¯k’ v Kq 210 m 110 m 19. wb‡Pi †KvbM‡jv †¯‹jvi ivwk?
wf vb mg ‡ ew ¾ Z Am ¤e ú¯ ’ ~ v Yq © 12. ZvcgvÎv evo‡j cwievwn‡Z K v R , ÿgZ v
wf vb mg ‡m e¤w ú¾ ~ ZY © A eW ¯ ’ z v ‡qe Z w o r cÖ e v n m i Y , ej †e M ,
2. Bqvsm
f vj ‡mgWz
Z ` ‡jkv‡mi
e GKKw ¯’ Z †KvbwU? n‡ e e „ †i w × v ac v e q„ w × c v q Z
f i‡
¡
100N i e Y M , 20 c
kgø e Z80Nv
20.
Nm2 Nm1 w e ` y ¨ r cÖ e v n LyeB gm†Y Zj (ˆhLvGb
Nm 3
Nm 2
A c†i vw ai e n «w v Zm© Z c v q NlÆYej kƒbÅ aiv hvq|)
3. GKRb e¨w³i D”PZv 168 cm| c~Y©we¤^ 13. _ v ‡ K e¯‘wU‡Z Kvh©Ki Z¡i‡Yi gvb I w`K †Kgb n‡e?
†`Lvi Rb¨ Zvi Kgc‡ÿ KZ ˆ`‡N©ï A AM = BM 5 ms2 W v b w `‡K
mgZj `c©‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb? M 1 ms2 W v b 4w ` ‡ Kms2
84 cm 112 cm B
C D
21. eKg©`v ÿZvi g †ÿ‡Î w `‡ K 9 ms2
168 cm 336 cm W v b w ` ‡ K
i. K g © ` ÿ Z v =
4. AeZj `c©‡Y cÖavb †dvKvm I †giæi g‡a¨ A c P q K … Z k w ³
jÿë¯‘ ivL‡j we¤^wU †Kgb n‡e? M, A, B, D we›`y‡Z AwfKl©R Z¡iY
ii. K † gg © v ` ÿ U Z c vÖ ` Ë k w ³ =
e v ¯Í e I D‡ë v h_vµ‡g g, g1, g2, g3 n‡j
j f¨ K v h© K i k w ³
A e v ¯ Í e I LA we ev ¯© ZÍ e i. g > g1
ii. g 1 = g2 † g v UcÖ`Ëckw³ Ö ` ËAcPqK…
k wZ³kw³
 I † m v R v
DÏxc‡Ki e v ¯Í e I
iii. g3 < g iii. Kg©`ÿZv =
wAv‡jv‡K
e e 5w Ia © Z B cÖ ` Ë kw³
6bs cÖ‡kœi C A F P wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i I ii i I iii
DËi `vI : i i I ii
î w L K w e e a © b m =  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 14 I 15bs cÖ‡kœi ii I iii i, ii I iii
AB2 jÿ¨ e ¯‘ i ˆ ` N © ¨ = 20 cm 22. †KvbwU Abevqb‡hvM¨ kw³?
DËi `vI : w R I _ v g©v j
5. AB jÿë¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î AvK…wZ †Kgb n‡e? B
L w e© Z E 12 4
C † m Š i k w ³
 R
w
100 jb gm wD e wf‡ ` iyKi¨ r¬ q Gv iK w U
w e e jÿ¨ w ae ¯‘© iZ m g v b 2
6. AB jÿë¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ KZA n‡e? Z ¨ šÍ Mk w w ³ Z k x j e ¯‘ i
w e10ecm w a © Z 20 cm D
m Yg q - † e M G i
A
†j L w P Î w b ¤ œ iƒ c :
†eM (ms1)
30 cm 40 cm 24V
C
10 15 20
7. evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM v n‡j 14. eZ©bxi ZworcÖevn KZ?

i. v  T ; T n ‡” Q ci g 4A 1.33 A A B
Z v c g1 v Î; v 
ii. v  n ‡” Q 6A 18 A
15. E we›`yi wefe KZ?
5

iii. ve v Z v P‡ m; i P N bn ‡”Z Q¡ 16 V 24 V 0V 18V 0 X
5 10 15 20 25 30
wb‡Pie †KvbwU
v Z mwVK?
v‡ m i P v c 16. †KvbwU †gŠwjK GKK? mgq (s)
i I ii i I iii R y j Dc‡ii wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 23 I 24bs
ii I iii i, ii I iii w b K D¨ v ‡UÛ jb v cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
8. †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK? 17. †Kvqv›Uvg
c ¨ v m ‡ Z‡Ë¡ K ij mv‡_ w_Iwi Ae 23. OA As‡ki Z¡iY KZ?
1 1 1 wi‡jwUwfwU eënvi K‡i †Kvb weÁvbx cÖwZ 10 ms2 5 ms2
Fs = Kx + =
u f v c`v‡_©i Aw¯ÍZ¡ †NvlYv K‡ib? 1 ms 2
0 ms2
g g¨ v · I‡ q j 24. †jLwPÎwU‡Z
T = 2 f = v
1
w W i v A Kv B b ÷ v B b i. AB A s‡ k Z ¡i Y
9. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK †KvbwU? 18. GK e¨w³ A C c ø¨ v ¼
Wm 1
Wm 2 ii. OA k ~ b G
¨ e s BC A s‡ k
Jm2 Nm2
n‡Z hvÎv ïiæ iii. BC X v j (slopes) G KA Bs ‡ k
5m
10. GKwU møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i cÖavb †¯‹‡ji K‡i 5 seconds wb‡PiM †KvbwU w mwVK?
Z k w ³i
ÿz`ªZg 1 N‡ii ˆ`N©¨ 1mm| fvwb©qvi ci B n‡q C †Z 90  ic I wiii i e Z © b ii1 5IJ iii
A B
†¯‹‡ji fvM msL¨v 10| fvwb©qvi aªæe‡Ki †cu Š ‡Q| Zvi 4m i I ii i, ii I iii
gvb KZ? i. m i Y 3 m 25. cxo‡bi gvÎv †KvbwU?
0.01 cm 0.001 mm ii. ` ª æ w Z 1 .8 ms1 ML1T2 ML2T2
0.001 m 0.1 m iii. †eM 5 ms1+ ML2T3 ML2T3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : M 44 w`bvRcyi †evW© 2022 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. gvbe‡`‡ni NbZ¡ KZ?  wb‡Pi wPÎ n‡Z 10 I 11bs cÖ‡kœi 17. †KvbwUi Av‡cwÿK †iva Kg?
0.25 gm/cc DËi `vI : Zvgv MÖvdvBU
0.45 gm/cc O
M iæcv †mvbv
0.99 gm/cc 18.
P A B
2.60 gm/cc C F
2. wbDwK¬qvi wi-A¨vKU‡i wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡Z
M
i. K‡›Uªvj iW _v‡K Zi‡½i 6 †m‡KÛ mgq jv‡M|
10. ‘O’ Gi cÖwZwe¤^ n‡e
ii. wecyj cwigvY Zvc kw³ wbM©Z nq Zi½wUi K¤úv¼ KZ?
i. Amx‡g
iii. R¡vjvwb wn‡m‡e BD‡iwbqvg eën„Z nq 0.166 Hz 0.5 Hz
ii. C I F Gi gv‡S
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 1 Hz 2 Hz
iii. AZ¨šÍ weewa©Z
i I ii i I iii 19. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †f±i ivwk?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? miY `~iZ¡
i I ii i I iii
mgq `ªæwZ
3. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK †KvbwU? ii I iii i, ii I iii
s1 Hz 20. Z¡i‡Yi gvÎv †KvbwU?
11. jÿë¯‘ C I F Gi gv‡S Ae¯’vb LT1 LT2
m s1 Wm2
 wb‡Pi wPÎ n‡Z 4 I 5bs cÖ‡kœi DËi
Ki‡j, we¤^ n‡e L2T1 L2T2
`vI : ev¯Íe, †mvRv I weewa©Z 21. GKwU gv‡e©j wMømvwi‡bi ga¨ w`‡q
4 ev¯Íe, †mvRv I Lwe©Z †M‡j †Kvb ej Abyfe K‡i?
ev¯Íe, D‡ëv I weewa©Z w¯’wZ Nl©Y MwZ Nl©Y
I 4 Aev¯Íe, †mvRv I Lwe©Z AveZ© Nl©Y cÖevnx Nl©Y
20 V
12. bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm †KvbwU?  wb‡Pi wPÎ n‡Z 22 I 23bs cÖ‡kœi
4. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ? M¨vm Kqjv DËi `vI :
1 2 wbDwK¬ q vi wRI_vg©vj F1 F2
wc÷b 1 wc÷b 2
4 8 13. weKl©Yagx© ej n‡”Q d1 = 1 cm d2 = 2 cm
5. eZ©bxi cÖevngvÎv KZ? i. gnvKlx©q ej
0.4 A¨vw¤úqvi 2.5 A¨vw¤úqvi ii. †PŠ¤^K ej C1 C2
5 A¨vw¤úqvi 10 A¨vw¤úqvi iii. Zwor ej

22. 1bs wc÷‡b 15 Pa Pvc cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j
6. Zvgvi Bqvs gWzjvm KZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? i. 2 bs wc÷‡b 30 Pa Pvc †`‡e
50 G-Pa 69 G-Pa i I ii i I iii
ii. Pvc me©Î wµqv Ki‡e
117 G-Pa 200 G-Pa ii I iii i, ii I iii
iii. cv‡Îi Mv‡q 15 Pa Pvc †`‡e
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK ivwk? 14. cošÍ e¯‘i wØZxq m~Î †KvbwU?
Zvc kw³ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
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wPÎ (ii) bs wPÎ
 mgq t (s) (500 kg f‡ii Mvwoi MwZ‡e‡Mi wPÎ)
K. mylg `ªæwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. †Mvjxq `c©‡bi cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ÿgZv GKwU jä ivwk- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. wm‡bgvi c`©v Agm„Y I mv`v _v‡K †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. (i) wP‡Î AB e¯‘i we‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
M. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K cÖ_g 30 s G AwZµvšÍ
N. (ii) wP‡Îi †jÝwU †Pv‡Li †Kvb ai‡Yi ÎæwUi Rb¨
`~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
cÖ‡hvR¨? wPÎmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
N. cÖ`Ë Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K OA, AB, BC I CD As‡k 7 + 10 C + 20 C + 15 C
wµqvkxj ej MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 A B C
3 GKwU †gvUi 2000 L cvwb 1 min G 20 m DuPz `vjv‡bi 10 m
Qv‡ì U¨vs‡K Zzj‡Z cv‡i| hš¿wUi Kg©`ÿZv 70%| K. p-n Rskb Wv‡qvW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~ÎwU wjL| 1 L. Af¨šÍixY †iv‡ai gvb evo‡j cÖevn K‡g hvq †Kb?
L. ZvcgvÎv evov‡j c`v‡_©i NbZ¡ K‡g hvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. A I B Gi gaëZ©x e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
M. BwÄbwUi cÖ`Ë ÿgZv wbY©q Ki| 3
N. C Gi Avavb‡K A I B Gi gaëZ©x †Kvb ¯’v‡b ¯’vcb
N. hw` BwÄbwUi Kg©`ÿZv 60% nZ Zvn‡j mgcwigvY
Ki‡j GwU †Kv‡bv ej Abyfe Ki‡e bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e
cvwb GKB D”PZvq DVv‡Z c~‡e©i Zzjbvq mgq KZ¸Y
we‡kølY Ki| 4
†ewk jvMZ? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 8 R1 = 2  R2 = 3 
F2 A
4 F1 = 2N
B
C
R3 = 5 
50 g I R4 = 8 
r1 = 4 cm r2 = 400 cm
C1 90 C ZvcgvÎvq + 
C2 D
†jvnvi ej 12 V
(i) (ii) K. mwjb‡qW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. †ÿÎ cÖmvib mnM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. `~i-`~iv‡šÍ Zwor †cÖi‡Y †÷c Avc UªvÝdigvi eënvi
L. evqexq c`v‡_©i †ÿ‡Î AvcvZ I cÖK…Z cÖmvi‡Yi g‡a¨ Kiv nq †Kb? 2
cv_©K¨ †bB †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. eZ©bxi †gvU cÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
M. (i) bs DÏxc‡Ki C2 wmwjÛv‡ii wc÷‡b Abyf‚Z e‡ji N. wP‡Îi eZ©bxi Rb¨ R1, R2, R3 I R4 Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi
gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 ÿgZv me‡P‡q Kg? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
56 XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  150 ms1 †e‡M GKwU e¯‘‡K Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv K. myß Zvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
n‡jv| 0.75 †m‡KÛ ci Aci GKwU 500 gm f‡ii e¯‘‡K L. †fRv †g‡S ïKv‡bvi Rb¨ d¨vb Pvjv‡bv nq †Kb?
GKBfv‡e 120 ms1 †e‡M wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. †m‡KÛ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
L. cošÍ e¯‘i Z…Zxq m~ÎwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎvq †MvjKwU 100.5 mm e¨v‡mi
M. me©vwaK D”PZvq wØZxq e¯‘wUi wefekw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 wis Gi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv hv‡e wK bv-we‡kølY Ki| 4
N. †Kvb e¯‘wU f‚c„‡ô Av‡M cwZZ n‡e Zv MvwYwZK
6  P gva¨‡g `ywU wfbœ Drm n‡Z m„ó kãØ‡qi K¤úv¼ 340 Hz
we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g wbY©q K‡i †`LvI| 4
Ges 400 Hz Ges G‡ì Zi½‰`‡N¨©i cv_©K¨ 0.165 m. Aci
2  GKwU hš¿ w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K mylg Z¡i‡Y 5 †m‡K‡Û 50
GKwU gva¨g Q †Z k‡ãi †eM 400 m s1.
wgUvi c_ AwZµg K‡i|
K. ¯úk© ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Z¡iY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. evqy gva¨‡g hvwš¿K Zi‡½i †e‡Mi mv‡_ ZvcgvÎvi
L. mg‡e‡M Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY k~b¨ †Kb? 2
M. 15 †m‡KÛ ci hš¿wUi †eM KZ n‡e? 3 m¤úK© e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. cieZ©x 30 wgUvi c_ AwZµg Ki‡Z hš¿wUi KZ mgq M. P gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
jvM‡e? MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 N. gva¨gØ‡q GKB k‡ãi Zi½‰`‡N¨©i cv_©K¨ 0.1 m n‡j
3  mvjgvb 400 gm f‡ii GKwU w¯’i dzUe‡ji Dci 2 see hver Zi½wU 40 evi K¤ú‡b Q gva¨‡g 124 m †h‡Z cvi‡e
5 N ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i| dzUe‡ji Ae¯’vb †_‡K 120 m `~‡i wK bv MvwYwZK we‡kølYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
ùvwo‡q _vKv kvwK‡ji w`‡K dzUejwU Mwo‡q Mwo‡q †h‡Z 7  GKwU DËj †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 20 cm| †jÝ †_‡K wbw`©ó
_v‡K| gv‡Vi Nl©Y e‡ji gvb 1N| `~i‡Z¡ GKwU jÿë¯‘ ivL‡j †j‡Ýi Aci cv‡k¦© 100 cm `~‡i
K. miY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq|
L. mylg `ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i †eM mylg bvI n‡Z cv‡i| K. †j‡Ýi cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. Avgiv GKB ¯’v‡b ùvwo‡q Kxfv‡e wewfbœ `~i‡Z¡i e¯‘
M. ej cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j 5s ci dzUe‡ji †eM KZ n‡qwQj? 3 †`L‡Z cvB? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. dzUej kvwK‡ji Kv‡Q †cŠuQv‡e wK bv? we‡kølY Ki| 4 M. Av‡jvK‡K›`ª †_‡K jÿë¯‘i `~iZ¡ KZ? 3
4  †MvjKvK…wZ GKwU wb‡iU iev‡ii e‡ji e¨vmva© 21 †m.wg.| N. jÿë¯‘i Ae¯’v‡bi cwieZ©b K‡i DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwUi
ejwUi fi 5 kg| ejwU‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Kivi Rb¨
†ÿ‡Î e¯‘i GKB cv‡k¦© cÖwZwe¤^ MVb m¤¢e wK bv?
†jvnvi UzKiv e‡ji Af¨šÍ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv n‡jv| cÖwZwU
wPÎmn we‡kølY Ki| 4
†jvnvi UzKivi fi 5 kg|
8  1wU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ KzÐjxi †fv‡ëR 600 V Ges Zwor
K. evqygÐjxq Pvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cÖevn 2 A| †MŠY KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨v 30 Ges cÖevn 5 A|
L. eid cvwb‡Z fv‡m †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. iev‡ii ejwUi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 UªvÝdg©viwU‡K 50% Kg©`ÿZvi 1wU ê`ÿwZK †gvUi
N. 10wU †jvnvi UzKiv e‡ji Af¨šÍ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv‡j ejwU Pvjv‡bvi Rb¨ wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jv| †gvUiwU 200 kg f‡ii
cvwb‡Z Wze‡e wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 cvwb 98 †m‡K‡Û 30 m D”PZvq DVv‡Z cv‡i|
5  400 gm f‡ii GKwU Zvgvi cv‡Î 90C ZvcgvÎvi 500 gm K. UªvÝdg©vi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cvwb Av‡Q| 30C ZvcgvÎvi 500 gm f‡ii 100 mm L. B‡j±ªb Avmw³i wfbœZvB w¯’i Zwor Drcbœ nIqvi g~j
e¨v‡mi GKwU wb‡iU †MvjK cv‡Îi g‡a¨ †d‡j †Ìqv n‡jv| KviY- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Zvgvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 400 Jkg1K1, †Mvj‡Ki Dcv`v‡bi M. UªvÝdg©viwUi gyL¨ KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨v wbY©q Ki| 3
Av‡cwÿK Zvc 200 Jkg1K1. †Mvj‡Ki Dcv`v‡bi ˆ`N© N. DwjøwLZ †gvUiwU Pvjv‡bvi Rb¨ UªvÝdg©viwU Dc‡hvMx
cÖmviY mnM 19  105 K1. wK bv MvwYwZK we‡kølY Ki| 4
57 Av`gRx K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU evm 10 m s–1 †e‡M Pjv ïiæ Kivi 10 s ci GKB ¯’vb K. Av‡jvi cÖwZdjb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†_‡K GKwU Mvwo w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z 1 m s–2 mylg Z¡i‡Y Pjv L. `c©‡Y we¤^ A¼‡bi wbqgvewj †jL| 2
ïiæ K‡i| M. 'X' Gi gvb KZ? 3
K. mg‡eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. kvwK‡ji †Pv‡Li mgm¨vi KviY, djvdj I Pkgv
L. jwNô MYb 0.01 mm ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2 eënv‡i Kx ÎæwU `~i nq wPÎmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. KLb Mvwo I ev‡mi †eM mgvb n‡e? 3 6  GLv‡b, R1 = R4 = 6 
N. hvÎvc‡_ hvbevnb `ywU wgwjZ n‡e Kx bv?
Ges R2 = R3 = 12 , V = 24 V
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 R2
2  wP‡Îi e¯‘wU‡K AwfK‡l©i cÖfve gy³fv‡e †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv|
1 kg
A R1 R3

+
20 m
B
R4
C 30 m
K. mwjb‡qW Kx? 1
f‚wg
L. ZvcgvÎv evo‡j cwievnxi †iva ev‡o †Kb? 2
K. wcP Kx? 1
M. eZ©bxwUi Zwor cÖevn KZ? 3
L. Mvwoi PvKvq LuvR KvUv _v‡K †Kb? 2
N. eZ©bxi †iva¸‡jv Kxfv‡e mvRv‡j eZ©bxwUi ÿgZv n‡e
M. f‚wg †_‡K KZ D”PZvq e¯‘wUi wefekw³ MwZkw³i
25% n‡e? 3 144 W? we‡kølY Ki| 4
N. cošÍ Ae¯’vq e¯‘wU kw³i msiÿYkxjZv bxwZ †g‡b 7
P‡j wK-bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 np = 200 ns = 20
3 GKwU nvB‡WªvwjK †cÖ‡mi †QvU I eo wc÷‡bi e¨vmva© 220 V Is = 2 A
h_vµ‡g 20 mm I 30 cm| Gi †QvU wc÷‡b 500 N ej

cÖ‡qvM Kivq 20 J KvR m¤úvw`Z nq| K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kx? 1
K. 1N ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. G·-†i I wmwU ¯‹¨v‡bi cv_©K¨ †jL| 2
L. fi w¯’i _vK‡j NbZ¡ I AvqZ‡bi m¤úK© e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. UªvÝdg©viwUi gyL¨ KzÐjxi †iva KZ? 3
M. eo wc÷‡b Abyf‚Z ej KZ? 3 N. †`LvI †h, UªvÝdigviwUi `yB evûi ÿgZv aªæe _v‡K| 4
N. eo wc÷‡bI GKB KvR m¤úvw`Z n‡e wK bv?
8  `„k¨Kí-1 : wmwjK‡bi mv‡_, wÎ‡hvRx †gŠj †gkv‡bv n‡jv|
`„k¨Kí-2 : bvwQgv †eMg mšÍvb m¤¢ev| wZwb ev”Pvi mvwe©K
4 iv‡mj GKwU cvnvo †_‡K 25 m mvg‡b ùvwo‡q wPrKvi Kivq
Ae¯’v Rvbvi Rb¨ G·-†i Ki‡Z PvB‡jb wKš‘, Wv³vi Zv‡K
0.15 s ci cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡jv|
Y bv‡g GwU cixÿv Ki‡Z ej‡jb|
K. Zi½‰`N©¨ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. ETT Kx? 1
L. cyiæl gvby‡li Mjvi ¯î †gvUv nq †Kb? 2
M. H ¯’v‡bi evqyi ZvcgvÎv KZ? 3 L. †Kv‡bv evwZi Mv‡q †jLv Av‡Q 220 V – 60W-Gi A_©
N. iv‡mj cvnv‡oi w`‡K m‡e©v”P KZ GwM‡q †M‡j I wPrKvi Kx? 2
Ki‡j cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 M. `„k¨Kí-1 G Kx ai‡bi A_©-cwievnx MwVZ n‡e?
5 kvwKj B`vbxs eB 20 cm Kv‡Q †i‡L c‡o| †ev‡W©i †jLv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3
†`L‡Z cvq bv| Wv³vi Zv‡K X ÿgZvi GKwU Pkgv w`‡jb N. Wv³vi bvwQgv †eMg‡K G·-†i Gi cwie‡Z© Y bv‡g
eB covi Rb¨| cixÿvwU Ki‡Z ej‡jb †Kb? we‡kølY Ki| 4
58 kwn` exi DËg †jt Av‡bvqvi Mvj©m K‡jR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6
1  GKwU e›`yK †_‡K 3500 cms1 †e‡M †Qvov ¸wj 2.8 s ci 5  `„k¨Kí-1 :  10 C ZvcgvÎvi 50 gm ei‡di UzKiv
GKwU Z³vq AvNvZ K‡i| Z³vi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Kivi 0.02 s 30 C ZvcgvÎvi 100 gm cvwb‡Z †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv|
ci ¸wjwU †_‡g †Mj| Z³vwU GKwU Mv‡Qi mv‡_ jvMvb wQj| eid I cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc h_vµ‡g 2100 Jkg1 K1
K. fvwb©qvi aªæeK Kx? 1 Ges 4200 Jkg1 K1 eid Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK myßZvc
L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Mo‡eM k~b¨ n‡jI Mo `ªæwZ k~b¨ bvI 334 kJ kg1.
n‡Z cv‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 `„k¨Kí-2 : †jvnvi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM 1.15  105 K1,
M. Z³vwU e›`yK †_‡K KZ `~i‡Z¡ wQj wbY©q Ki| 3 20 C ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j GKwU †jvnvi `‡Ði ˆ`N©¨
N. hw` Z³vi cyiæZ¡ 36 cm nq, Zvn‡j MvQwU ÿwZMÖ¯Í 23 mm e„w× cvq|
n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
K. ev®úvqb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
2  2500 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i Mvwoi Dci 5000 N ej cÖ‡qvM
L. `ywU e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv mgvb n‡jI Zvc mgvb bvI n‡Z
Kivi 20 s ci GKwU mgf‡ii w¯’i Mvwo‡K av°v †`q| Gi
cv‡i e¨vL¨vKi| 2
d‡j Mvwo `ywU wgwjZ †e‡M Pj‡Z _v‡K|
M. `„k¨Kí-2 Abyhvqx †jvnvi Avw` ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
K. mvgëj Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. c„w_exi †K‡›`ª e¯‘i IRb k~b¨ nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. `„k¨Kí-1 wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovšÍ Ae¯’v †Kgb n‡e?
M. msN‡l©i d‡j wgwjZ †e‡Mi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
N. msM‡l©i d‡j kw³ msiwÿZ n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e 6  (i) GKwU †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 15 cm.
we‡kølY Ki| 4 (ii) 'a' gva¨g †_‡K 'b' gva¨‡g Av‡jviwk¥ 25 †Kv‡Y AvcwZZ
3  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU cv‡¤úi mvnv‡h¨ 200 m Mfxi Kzqv †_‡K n‡q 15.6 †Kv‡Y cÖwZmwiZ nq|
cÖwZ wgwb‡U 1000 wjUvi cvwb D‡Ëvjb Kiv nq| cv‡¤úi K. Av‡cwÿK cÖwZmiYv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Kg©`ÿZv 65%| L. c~Y© Af¨šÍixY cÖwZdj‡bi kZ©¸‡jv Kx? 2
`„k¨Kí-2 : 100 gm f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ 100 m/s †e‡M Lvov M. (ii) Abymv‡i µvwšÍ †Kv‡Yi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| N. (i) G †j‡Ýi Av‡jvK‡K›`ª †_‡K cÖavb A‡ÿ 20 cm
K. hvwš¿K kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Ges 10 cm `~i‡Z¡ ¯’vwcZ e¯‘ KZ©„K m„ó cÖwZwe¤^ GK
L. MwZkxj e¯‘i AwR©Z MwZkw³ †e‡Mi mv‡_ Kxfv‡e bq iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ we‡kølY Ki| 4
m¤úwK©Z? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 7 2
2 4
10 
M. `„k¨Kí-2 G f‚wg †_‡K KZ D”PZvq e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ 6
wefekw³i wØ¸Y n‡e? 3 5 1 3
6
5
7
N. `„k¨Kí-1 G cv‡¤úi Kg©`ÿZv 5% e„w× Kiv n‡j,
e¨wqZ kw³i wK cwigvY cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e 20 V 3
20 V
we‡kølY Ki| 4 wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2

4  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU nvB‡WªvwjK †cÖm Gi eo wc÷‡bi †ÿÎdj K. Avavb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†QvU wc÷‡bi †ÿÎd‡ji wØ¸Y| †QvU wc÷‡b ej cÖ‡qvM L. Zwor ej‡iLv mg~‡ni êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Ki‡j ˆ`N©¨ ms‡KvPb N‡U| M. wPÎ-1 G eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
`„k¨Kí-2 : GK UzKiv KvV b`x‡Z fvm‡Z fvm‡Z mgy‡`ª N. wPÎ-1 I wPÎ-2 Gi eZ©bxi Zwor ÿgZvi Zzjbv Ki| 4
†Mj| b`x‡Z KvVwUi 45% Wz‡e wQj| b`x I mgy‡`ªi cvwbi
8 GKwU UªvÝdigv‡ii gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÐjxi †fv‡ëR h_vµ‡g
NbZ¡ h_vµ‡g 1 gm/cc Ges 1.03 gm/cc.
500 V I 220 V| gy~L¨ KzÐjxi cvK msL¨v 440|
K. w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. mwjb‡qW Kx? 1
L. Rjvk‡qi Zj‡`k †_‡K Dc‡i D‡V Avmv evqyi eyèy`
AvKv‡i µgk eo nq †Kb? 2 L. Gg Avi AvB e¨_vnxb I wbivc` †ivM wbY©q c×wZ
M. `„k¨Kí-2 n‡Z mgy‡`ª Kv‡Vi UzKivwUi KZ Ask Wz‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
_vK‡e? MvwYZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 3 M. †MŠY KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨v wbY©q Ki| 3
N. `„k¨Kí-1 G eo wc÷‡bi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY †QvU wc÷‡bi N. †MŠY KzÐjx‡Z 110 V †c‡Z n‡j, Gi cvK msL¨vi
ˆ`N©¨ ms‡KvP‡bi A‡a©K n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e Kx cwieZ©b Avb‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³mn e¨vL¨v
we‡kølY Ki| 4 Ki| 4
59 DËiv nvB ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkøó cÖk¸œ ‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]
1  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU ev· cm †¯‹j w`‡q †g‡c ˆ`N¨©, cÖ¯’ I 5 5 8
D”PZv cvIqv †Mj h_vµ‡g 15 cm, 12cm I 9cm| 250 C 230 C

10  12  6  V1
`„k¨Kí-2 : PviwU ivwk Øviv MwVZ MwZi mgxKiY nj; ++ 90 cm ++
++ ++
1 2
S = ut +
2
at hv miY, †eM, Z¡iY I mg‡qi g‡a¨ m¤úK© + 
9.5 V
¯’vcb K‡i| wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
K. GK †Kjwfb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Zwor Av‡ek Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.2 mm ej‡Z wK eySvq? 2 L. Zwor †ÿ‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`yi wefe 1.5 V ej‡Z wK eySvq? 2
M. gvÎvi mvnv‡h¨ `„k¨Kí-2 Gi mgxKi‡Yi mZ¨Zv M. wPÎ-1 n‡Z e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
hvPvB Ki| 3 N. wPÎ-2 n‡Z V1 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4
N. `„k¨Kí-1 n‡Z ev·wUi AvqZb cwigv‡c kZKiv 6 N
wbf©zjZv wbY©q Ki| 4
a
30
2  GKwU KzKzi 100 m `~‡i Zvi ev”Pv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡q w¯’i A B
b
Ae¯’vb n‡Z 5 ms2 mylgZ¡i‡Y †mvRv c‡_ ev”Pvi w`‡K 30
N
QzUj| ev”PvwUI m‡½ m‡½ 5 ms1 mg‡e‡M KzK‡z ii w`‡K
wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
Avm‡Z jvMj|
K. Av‡jvi cÖwZdjb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. miY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. DËj †jÝ‡K Awfmvix †jÝ ejv nq †Kb? 2
L. AwfKl©R Z¡iY 9.8 ms2 ej‡Z wK eySvq? 2
M. wPÎ-1 n‡Z b gva¨‡gi mv‡c‡ÿ a gva¨‡gi cÖwZmibv¼
M. 7s ci KzKziwUi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. KZ mgq ci KzKz‡ii mv‡_ ev”PvwUi mvÿvr n‡e? 4
N. wPÎ-2 Gi †ÿ‡Î †`LvI †h, `c©b n‡Z jÿe¯‘ I
3  350g f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kivi
cÖwZwe¤^ mg`~ieZ©x| 4
10 †m‡KÛ ci gvwU‡Z wd‡i Gj|
7  GKwU e¯‘ evZv‡m †h kã m„wó K‡i Zvi Zi½‰`N¨© 0.02 m
K. fi‡e‡Mi wbZ¨Zvi m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM 332 m s1|
L. ÒNl©Y GKwU cÖ‡qvRbxq Dc`ªeÓ- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. ZvcgvwÎK ag© Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. wb‡ÿ‡ci 3 s ci e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ I wefekw³i Zzjbv
L. cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 4200 Jkg1K1 ej‡Z wK eySvq? 2
Ki| 3
M. kãwUi K¤úv¼ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. m‡e©v”P D”PZv †_‡K covi mgq 4s ci e¯‘wUi hvwš¿K
kw³ I f‚wg ¯úk© Kivi c~e© gyn~‡Z© e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ N. D³ e¯‘i cvwb‡Z m„ó kã DÏxc‡Ki m„ó k‡ãi †P‡q
mgvb n‡e wK? eY©bv Ki| 4 KZ ¸Y `ªæZ P‡j we‡kølY Ki| cvwb‡Z k‡ãi Zi½
4  90 g f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j 450 ml ˆ`N¨© 8.75 cm| 4
cvwb AcmviY K‡i| 8  GKwU Av‡ivnx UªvÝdg©v‡i 220 V mieivn K‡i 2000 V
K. cxob Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cvIqv hvq| UªvÝdg©viwUi gyL¨ KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨v 400 Ges
L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i w¯’wZ¯’vcK ¸bv¼ 6 Nm2 ej‡Z wK Gi †iva 0.5 Ω|
eySvq? 2 K. G·-†i Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. e¯‘wUi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 L. †ZRw¯Œq †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy ej‡Z Kx eyS? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. e¯‘wUi fi KZ n‡j e¯‘wU `yB Z…Zxqvsk WzešÍ Ae¯’vq M. †MŠY KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨v wbY©q Ki| 3
fvm‡e? 4 N. g~L¨ I †MŠY KzÐjxi †iv‡ai AbycvZ wbY©q Ki| 4
60 mwdDwÏb miKvi GKv‡Wgx GÛ K‡jR, MvRxcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  B`ªvK e›`yK †_‡K GKwU ey‡jU †Qv‡o Ges ey‡jUwU 12cm 5  `„k¨Kí-1: GKwU w¯úÖs Gi GK cÖv‡šÍ 500g Gi GKwU e¯‘
cyiæ GKwU Kv‡Vi Z³vq cÖ‡ek K‡i| ey‡jUwU Z³vi g‡a¨ Szwj‡q w`‡j GwU 20 mm cÖmvwiZ nq|
4 cm cÖ‡ek K‡i A‡a©K †eM nvivq| `„k¨Kí-2 : †Kv‡bv gva¨‡g mÂvwjZ `ywU Drm KZ©…K m„ó
K. `~iZ¡-mgq †jLwP‡Îi †h‡Kv‡bv we›`y‡Z Aw¼Z Zi½ wb‡P †`Lv‡bv n‡jv|
¯úk©‡Ki Xvj Kx wb‡`©k K‡i? 1
L. Mvgv iwk¥i êwkó¨¸‡jv wjL| 2
M. ey‡jUwU Kv‡Vi Z³vi g‡a¨ Avi KZUzKz cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z 8 cm
8 cm
cvi‡e? 3
w P Î : A w P Î : B
N. ey‡jUwU KZ †e‡M Z³v‡K AvNvZ Ki‡j Zv †f` K‡i
K. Avavb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†ewi‡q hv‡e, MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
L. Kzj‡¤î m~ÎwU wjL Ges e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
2 m = 5 kg
A M. `„k¨Kí-1 G w¯úÖswUi †`vjbKvj wbY©q Ki| 3
B
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G wPÎ A I B Gi ch©vqKv‡ji Zzjbv Ki | 4
C
6 GKwU Av‡jvKiwk¥ evZvm †_‡K Kv‡P AvcwZZ n‡j cÖwZmiY
D
†KvY 34.73 nq| Zvici iwk¥wU KvP †_‡K cvwb‡Z cÖ‡ek
E K‡i| evZv‡mi mv‡c‡ÿ Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiYv¼ 1.52 Ges Kv‡Pi
AB = BC = CD = DE = 5m
K. cxob Kv‡K e‡j? 1 mv‡c‡ÿ cvwbi cÖwZmiYv¼ 0.875| evZv‡m Av‡jvi †eM
L. e„ËvKvi c‡_ mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY _v‡K 3  108 ms1|
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1

M. C we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi wefekw³, MwZkw³i KZ ¸Y n‡e? 3 L. GKwU ev‡j¦i Mv‡q 100 W  220 V wjLv Av‡Q ej‡Z
N. e¯‘wU gy³fv‡e co‡Z _vK‡j A, B, C, D I E we›`y‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
e¯‘wUi wefekw³ ebvg D”PZvi †jLwPÎ A¼b K‡i M. evZv‡m AvcZb †Kv‡Yi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
wefekw³i cwieZ©b e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 N. cvwb‡Z Av‡jvi †e‡Mi cwieZ©b n‡e wK? MvwYwZK
3 `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vm 8 cm Ges fi 600g e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
`„k¨Kí-2 : F1 = 100 N F2 7 GKwU + 10 C Pv‡R© PvwR©Z e¯‘ f‚wg †_‡K 6 cm Dc‡i †f‡m
_v‡K hw` Zvi wb‡P f‚wg‡Z + 100 C PvwR©Z e¯‘ _v‡K|
r1 = 10 cm K. cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
r2 = 20 cm L. KLb c~Y© Af¨šÍixY cÖwZdjb n‡e? wPÎmn e¨vL¨v
Ki| 2
ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i †QvU wc÷b‡K 20 cm wb‡P bvgv‡bv n‡jv| M. cÖ_g e¯‘wUi fi wbY©q Ki| 3
K. mej wbDwK¬q e‡ji cvjøv KZ? 1 N. e¯‘ `ywUi gv‡S †Kv_vq 600wU B‡jKUªb GK‡Î ivL‡j
L. KZ ZvcgvÎvq dv‡ibnvBU I †Kjwfb †¯‹j GKB cvV Zv w¯’i _vK‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
w`‡e? 2 8 R1 = 100 
D I3 E
C
M. `„k¨Kí-1 †_‡K †MvjKwUi Dcv`v‡bi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 I2 I4
R3 = 50 
75 
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G Dfq wc÷‡b Kv‡Ri cwigvY GKB wK 100 cm I R2 = 50  R4 =
bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 R = 56.57  B

A F
K 220 V
4 0C ZvcgvÎvi 1.5 kg cvwb 100C ZvcgvÎvi 2.5 kg cvwbi
Zv‡ii e¨vm 1.5 mm
g‡a¨ ivLv n‡jv|
wPÎ-P wPÎ-Q
K. hvwš¿K kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. MwZkw³ I fi‡e‡Mi g‡a¨ m¤úK© ¯’vcb Ki| 2 K. B‡jKUªwb· Kx? 1
M. wgkÖ‡Yi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3 L. Avo Zi½ Ges jw¤^K Zi‡½i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL| 2
N. hw` D³ wgkÖ‡Y AviI 0C ZvcgvÎvi 2.625 kg cvwb M. wPÎ-P Gi Zwor cwievnKZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
†hvM Kiv nq, Z‡e wgkÖ‡Yi ZvcgvÎv KZ wWwMÖ N. wPÎ-Q Gi eZ©bx †_‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI †h,
dv‡ibnvBU n«vm cv‡e? 4 I = I2  I 3  I 4 | 4
61 Mft j¨ve‡iUix nvB ¯‹zj, ivRkvnx welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  wP‡Î ba = 0.65 Ges a gva¨‡gi cwie‡Z© Aci GKwU gva¨g 5  30 C ZvcgvÎvq cvi‡ì AvqZb 500 cm3| 850 g f‡ii
c eënvi K‡i msKU †KvY 60 cvIqv †Mj| Ges 120 C ZvcgvÎvi GK UzKiv A¨vjywgwbqvg cvi‡ì
a evqy g‡a¨ wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z cvi‡ì AvqZb 0.035 cm3
r
O Ca = 3  108 m s1 e„w× cvq| cvi` I A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi Av‡cwÿK Zvc h_vµ‡g
b 140 J kg1 K1 I 896 J kg1 K1| cvi‡ì NbZ¡ I AvqZb
i
cÖmviY mnM h_vµ‡g 1300 kg m3 Ges 1.45  108 K1|
K. 1 WvqvÞvi Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. ZvcaviY ÿgZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. c~Y© Af¨šÍixY cÖwZdj‡bi kZ© wjL| 2 L. Av‡cwÿK myßZvc e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv e„w× K‡i bv †Kb? 2
M. b gva¨‡g Av‡jvi †eM KZ? 3 M. cvi‡ì P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
N. b gva¨‡gi mv‡c‡ÿ a I c Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi N. D³ DÏxcKwU Zvc cwigv‡ci g~jbxwZ‡K mg_©b K‡i
cÖwZmiYv¼ †ewk MvwYwZKfv‡e Zv we‡kølY Ki| 4 wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
2 2450 N IR‡bi GKwU Mvwoi Ici ej cÖ‡qvM Kivq GwU 6  Avjg 2 wgwb‡U 500 m Ges Rvnvb 5 wgwb‡U 750 m `~iZ¡
Nl©Yhy³ iv¯Ív w`‡q 1.6 m s2 Z¡i‡Y Pj‡Z ïiæ K‡i| Nl©Y AwZµg K‡i| Zviv DfqB mg`ªæwZ‡Z mij‡iLvq P‡j|
ej 100 N| K. cošÍ e¯‘i 1g m~Î e¨vL¨v Ki| 1
K. ej Kx? 1
L. wbDU‡bi MwZi 2q m~Î †_‡K 1g m~Î cÖwZcv`b Ki| 2
L. mvg¨ ej I Amvg¨ e‡ji g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †jL| 2
M. Dc‡iv³ Z_¨ †_‡K me©wb¤œ `ªæwZ wbY©q Ki| 3
M. Mvwoi Ici cÖhy³ e‡ji cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Dfq e¨w³i Rb¨ 5 †m‡KÛ eëav‡b WvUv wbY©q K‡i
N. MvwowUi IRb A_ev Nl©Y e‡ji g‡a¨ Kx cwieZ©b
Zv †jLwP‡Î emvI Ges †jLwP‡Îi Xvj we‡kølY K‡i
NUv‡j MvwowUi Z¡iY 2 m s2 jvf KiZ MvwYwZK
Avjg I Rvnv‡bi MwZ m¤ú‡K© gZvgZ cÖ`vb Ki| 4
e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
7 6
3 80% Kg©`ÿZvi GKwU ê`y¨wZK †gvUi 1000 wjUvi cvwb 30 4
m DuPz GKwU `vjv‡bi Qv‡` 2 wgwb‡U Zzj‡Z cv‡i|
6
K. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i MwZkw³ 500 J ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 1
L. bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³ eënv‡ii myweav¸‡jv †jL| 2
M. BwÄbwUi cÖKZ … ÿgZv KZ? 3 A eZ©bx B eZ©bx
N. BwÄbwUi Kg©`ÿZv 85% n‡j H D”PZvq wØ¸Y cvwb K. wm‡÷g jm Kx? 1

Zzj‡Z KZ mgq jvMZ MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡køl‡Yi L. Zwor cÖev‡ni Dci ZvcgvÎvi cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
gva¨‡g wbY©q Ki| 4 M. DÏxc‡Ki A eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
4 N. DÏxc‡Ki A I B eZ©bxi g‡a¨ evwo‡Z eënvi †KvbwU
†ewk myweavRbK MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
8 1 m e¨vmwewkó GKwU †Mvj‡Ki fi 400 kg| G‡K 800 kg
m3 NbZ¡wewkó GKwU Zi‡ji Dcwic„ô n‡Z 10 m D”PZvq
Szwj‡q ivLv n‡q‡Q| [g = 9.8 m s2]
K. c~Y© ¯ú›`b Kx? 1
K. cxob Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. K¤úv¼ ch©vqKv‡ji e¨v¯ÍvbycvwZK hyw³ `vI| 2
M. P I AB Gi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ Kgc‡ÿ KZ n‡j cÖwZaŸwb L. e¯‘ KLb Zi‡j fv‡m? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†kvbv hv‡e wbY©q Ki| 3 M. †MvjKwU‡K †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡j Zij‡K ¯úk© Kivi wVK
N. P n‡Z kã Drcbœ n‡q AB cÖwZdj‡K evav cvIqvi c~e©gyn~‡Z© Gi MwZkw³ KZ n‡e? 3
NUbvwU evqyi cwie‡Z© cvwb‡Z NU‡j cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv N. †MvjKwU H Zi‡j fvm‡e bv Wz‡e hv‡e MvwYwZK
hv‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
62 bIMuv K…òab (†K.wW.) miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i `yB †Pvqvj GKÎ Ae¯’vq †`Lv †Mj L. wcZj I gvwUi Kjwm‡Z cvwb ivLv n‡j †KvbwUi cvwb
fvwb©qv‡ii k~b¨ `vM g~j †¯‹‡ji k~b¨ `v‡Mi Wv‡b i‡q‡Q Ges A‡cÿvK…Z †ewk VvÐv g‡b n‡e Ges †Kb? 2
G Ae¯’vq fvwb©qv‡ii 2 b¤î `vMwU îwLK †¯‹‡ji mv‡_ M. Dc‡ii wPÎ †_‡K ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM wbY©q Ki| 3
wg‡j‡Q| GKwU Zvi‡K `yB †Pvqv‡ji gv‡S ¯’vcb K‡i N. Dc‡iv³ e¯‘i Ò†ÿÎ cÖmviY mn‡Mi †P‡q Zvi
wb‡¤œv³ DcvË cvIqv hvq| AvqZb cÖmviY mnM eoÓ MvwYwZKfv‡e Dw³wUi
cixÿYxq welq g~j‡¯‹j cvV (mm) fvwb©qvi mgcvZb h_v_©Zv we‡kølY Ki| 4
e¨vm 7 3 5 A gva¨‡g GKwU kã Zi‡½i †eM I K¤úv¼ h_vµ‡g
344 m s1 Ges 320 Hz| B gva¨‡g kã A gva¨‡gi Zzjbvq
D”PZv 12 4
cuvP¸Y `ªæZ P‡j|
fvwb©qv‡ii †gvU fvM msL¨v 20|
K. Zi½‡eM Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. gvÎv Kx? 1
L. K¤úv¼ ch©vqKv‡ji e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. cwigv‡ci †ÿ‡Î GK‡Ki f‚wgKv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. B gva¨‡g Zi½wUi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
M. ZviwUi eµc„‡ôi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki| 3
N. A gva¨‡g cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi Rb¨ me©wb¤œ `~iZ¡ KZ
N. ZviwUi AvqZb wbY©q m¤¢e wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v
nIqv cÖ‡qvRb MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
Ki| 4
6 30 b gva¨g
2  72 km h1 †e‡M Pj‡Z _vKv GKwU Mvwoi PvjK 11 m `~‡i
1.6  108 m s1
GKwU ev”Pv‡K †`L‡Z †cj I mv‡_ mv‡_ †eªK Pvcj| G‡Z
MvwowU ev”Pvi gvÎ 1 m mvg‡b G‡m †_‡g †Mj| a gva¨g
60
K. ZvrÿwYK `ªæwZ Kx? 1
L. ÔG gnvwe‡k¦i mKj w¯’wZB Av‡cwÿK, mKj MwZB wPÎ
Av‡cwÿKÕ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. †eªK Kivi ci MvwowUi Z¡iY KZ n‡e wbY©q Ki| 3 L. †mœ‡ji m~Î e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. Avw`‡eM 110 km h1 n‡j Ges Z¡iY GKB _vK‡j ev”Pv‡K M. a gva¨‡g Av‡jvi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
euvPv‡bv m¤¢e n‡Zv wK-bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 N. gva¨gØ‡qi cvi¯úwiK cwieZ©b Ki‡jI hw` AvcwZZ
3  DÏxcKwU jÿ Ki Ges wb‡Pi cÖkœmg~‡ni DËi `vI : iwk¥ GKB Awfgy‡L cwZZ nq Z‡e c~Y© Af¨šÍixY
5 kg cÖwZdjb NU‡e Kx MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
P 7 240 V 8V
Q 100 m ~ V
np = 50 0.9 A
R wPÎ
P w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z e¯‘wU‡K gy³fv‡e co‡Z †Ìqv n‡jv| K. mwjb‡qW Kx? 1
wP‡Î PQ = QR| L. hš¿wU †h bxwZi Dci ˆZwi Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. mvg¨ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. GB h‡š¿i gyL¨ KzÐjx‡Z cÖevngvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
L. GKwU evm Ges GKwU gvB‡µvev‡mi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi N. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K hš¿wUi wµqv MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
8 E C
RoZv †ewk Ges †Kb? 2
M. Q we›`y‡Z MwZkw³ I wefekw³ ci¯úi mgvb| wbY©q
Ki| 3 B
N. Q I R we›`yi Av‡jv‡K †`LvI †h, kw³ Awebk¦i| 4 wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
4 K. mgwš^Z eZ©bx Kx? 1
cÖv_wgK ˆ`N©¨, l1 = 10 cm P‚ovšÍ ˆ`N©¨, l2 = 10.055 cm L. mKj Aa©cwievnx Avavb wbi‡cÿ †Kb? 2
cÖv_wgK ZvcgvÎv, P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv, M. wPÎ-2 Gi hš¿wUi MVb eY©bv Ki| 3
T1 = 30 C T2 = 90 C N. wPÎ-1 Gi hš¿wU Kxfv‡e GKgyLxKviK wn‡m‡e eën„Z
K. Zvgvi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM KZ? 1 nq eY©bv Ki| 4
63 Kzwgjøv wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  `„k¨Kí-1 : `ywU Mvwo 7 m s1 Ges 5 m s1 †eM wb‡q GKB 5 Q
w`‡K GKwU wbw`©ó mg‡q wbw`©ó `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i| 6 cm

P
A
MvwoØ‡qi Z¡iY h_vµ‡g 4 m s2 Ges 6 m s2 wQj| 5 cm
C F
10 cm F 20 cm
`„k¨Kí-2 : 700 kg f‡ii GKwU gvB‡µv 72 km hr1 †e‡M
iv¯Ívi cv‡ki 1400 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i wcKAvc‡K †cQb wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
†_‡K av°v w`‡j GKwU wbw`©ó †e‡M Pjvi ci †_‡g †Mj| K. msKU †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. cvnvwo iv¯Ívi euv‡K mgZj `c©Y eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
L. wjdU Dc‡i IVv Ae¯’vq wjdU-Gi wfZi †Kv‡bv M. wPÎ-1 Gi AQ jÿë¯‘i we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
e¨w³i IR‡bi ZviZg¨ n‡e wK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. wPÎ-2 Gi †jÝwU †Pv‡Li ÎæwU wbiƒc‡Y Kxfv‡e
M. `„k¨Kí-1 G MvwoØq KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡iwQj? 3 eën„Z nq wPÎmn we‡kølY Ki| 4
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G fi‡eM I MwZkw³ †KvbwU msiwÿZ 6 R1 R2 R1
nq MvwYwZK we‡kølY `vI| 4 
2  wP‡Î, 500 gm R2
A
AE = 60 m B
AB = BC = CD = DE
C 50 V
50 V
C wPÎ-1 : Zzj¨ †iva 100  wPÎ-2 : Zzj¨ †iva 24 
E
K. _v‡g©v‡Kvcj Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Zwor ej‡iLv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. AbšÍKvj Pjvi Dc‡hvMx GKwU †gwkb ˆZwi m¤¢e wK- L. R¡vjvbx Uªv‡Ki wcQ‡b †kKj Szwj‡q †Ìqv nq †Kb? 2
bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K R1 Ges R2-Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
M. B we›`yi wefekw³ Ges D we›`yi MwZkw³i mgwó N. wPÎ-2 Gi eZ©bxwU ˆ`wbK 10 NÈv Pj‡j AvMó gv‡m
wbY©q Ki| 3 KZ UvKv we`y¨r wej w`‡Z n‡e? [1 unit we`y¨r Gi g~j¨
N. A, B, C, D Ges E we›`y‡Z wefe kw³ Ges MwZkw³ 5.12 UvKv] 4
wbY©q K‡i QK KvM‡R ¯’vcb K‡i †`LvI †h, GKwU 7 IP 0.5 A
wbw`©ó D”PZvq MwZkw³ I wefekw³ ci¯úi mgvb| 4
3
54 gm
54 gm ~ 600 100 ~ ES
220 V
cvwb
3 cm C
A B wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
K. eZ©gvb mf¨Zvi wfwËg~j Kx? 1 K. PET Kx? 1
L. Uwi‡mwji k~b¨¯’vb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. †gvUi I †Rbv‡iU‡ii cv_©K¨ wjL| 2
M. møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ A e¯‘wUi e¨vm cwigvc M. wPÎ-2 Gi Av‡jv‡K Ip Ges Es wbY©q Ki| 3
Ki‡Z wM‡q g~j †¯‹‡ji cvV 3 cm Ges fvwb©qvi N. wPÎ-1 Gi hš¿wU Kxfv‡e cÖevn‡K GKgyLx K‡i we‡kølY
mgcvZb 2 cvIqv †Mj| fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.1 mm n‡j Ki| 4
A e¯‘i NbZ¡ KZ? 3 8
N. A I B e¯‘i fi mgvb nIqv m‡Ë¡I cøeZvi gvb wfbœ hš¿ êwkó¨
wfbœ MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 A 10 10
m Zi½‰`N©¨ wewkó GKwU Zwor Pz¤^Kxq
4 `„k¨Kí-1 : 100 m j¤^v GKwU ê`y¨wZK Zvi‡K MÖx®§Kv‡j Zi½|
35 C ZvcgvÎvq `ywU LywUi g‡a¨ Uvb Uvb Ae¯’vq AvUKv‡bv
B wewKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ A‡½i wÎgvwÎK cÖwZwe¤^
n‡jv|  = 50.1  106 K1
`„k¨Kí-2 : MÖx®§Kv‡j 33 C ZvcgvÎvq iwb GKwU †`qvj MVb K‡i|
†_‡K 17.1 m `~‡i ùvwo‡q kã m„wó Kij| C †PŠ¤^Kxq Abybv‡ì mvnv‡h¨ A‡½i we¯Í…Z
K. ev®úvqb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cÖwZwe¤^ MVb K‡i|
L. `ywU e¯‘i Zvc mgvb n‡jI G‡ì ZvcgvÎv wfbœ n‡Z K. Aa©vqy Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cv‡i wK? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. UªvbwR÷i‡K A¨vgwcødvqvi ejv nq †Kb? 2
M. `„k¨Kí-1 G kxZKv‡j 5 C ZvcgvÎvq Zv‡ii ˆ`N©¨ M. A hš¿wUi K¤úv¼ wbY©q Ki| 3
KZ n‡e? 3 N. †eªb wUDgvi kbv³Ki‡Y B I C-Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwU
N. `„k¨Kí-2 G iwb‡K cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z n‡j †Kvb w`‡K AwaK Kvh©Kix I wbivc` †Zvgvi †hŠw³K gZvgZ
KZ †e‡M †`Šov‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kølY `vI| 4 we‡kølY Ki| 4
64 Kzwgjøv wkÿv‡evW© miKvwi g‡Wj K‡jR welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKRb QvÎ Zvi R¨vwgwZ e·wU GKwU †¯‹‡ji mvnv‡h¨ †g‡c 5  wb‡Pi DwÏcKwU jÿ Ki :
wkÿK‡K ejj Gi ˆ`N©¨ 18.72 †m.wg.| wkÿK ej‡jb GB 20 cm
cwigvc mwVK bvI n‡Z cv‡i| mwVK cwigv‡ci Rb¨ wkÿK
Zv‡K 0.002 †m.wg. fvwb©qvi aªæeKwewkó fvwb©qvi †¯‹j 2F F F 2F
eënvi Ki‡Z e‡jb|

K. Zi½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†jÝwUi eµZvi †K›`ª n‡Z 30 cm `~‡i cÖavb A‡ÿi Dci
L. MwZkxj e¯‘i AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ KL‡bv k~b¨ nq bv wKš‘ GKwU jÿë¯‘ †i‡L †j‡Ýi wecixZ cv‡k iwÿZ c`©vq
miY k~b¨ n‡Z cv‡i  e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cÖwZwe¤^ cvIqv hvq|
M. DÏxc‡Ki fvwb©qvi †¯‹‡ji KZfvM cÖavb †¯‹‡ji K. `c©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1
KZfv‡Mi mgvb wbY©q Ki| 3 L. Mvwo‡Z Avqbv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. QvÎwUi ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc m½wZc~Y© wQj wK-bv hyw³mn M. we‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
gZvgZ `vI| 4 N. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwUi mvnv‡h¨ wKfv‡e †Pv‡Li ÎæwU `~i
2  3000 kg fiwewkó Mvwo 25 ms–1 †e‡M 12000 kg f‡ii Kiv hvq wPÎmn we‡kølY Ki| 4
GKwU w¯’i Mvwoi mv‡_ msNl© N‡U| 6 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU jÿ Ki :
K. Pjb MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
60 cm
L. PjšÍ evm n‡Z evwn‡ii MvQcvjv¸wj MwZkxj g‡b + 40 C  30 C
nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. ZvwoZPz¤^K Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. 1g MvwowU 2 ms Z¡i‡Y 10 †m‡K‡Û KZ `~iZ¡
–2
L. Zwor cwien‡bi Rb¨ UªvÝdigvi eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2

AwZµg K‡i? 3
M. PvR© `ywUi ms‡hvRK mij‡iLv eivei wbi‡cÿ we›`yi
N. †Kvb MvwowUi MwZkw³i cwieZ©b †ewk n‡e
Ae¯’vb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. PvR© `ywUi g‡a¨ †KvbwU Øviv GKwU wbi‡cÿ e¯‘‡K
3  wZbwU †gvU‡ii Kg©`ÿZv h_vµ‡g 32%, 38% Ges 43%|
cwRwUf Pv‡R© PvwR©Z Kiv m¤¢e? wPÎmn we‡kølY Ki| 4
Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨KwUi ÿgZv 600 W| 1g †gvU‡ii mvnv‡h¨
7 GKwU d¨v‡bi Mv‡q 100 W  230 V, `ywU evwZi Mv‡q
f‚c„ô n‡Z 18 m D”PZvq ivLv U¨vs‡K cvwb Zzj‡Z 280
60 W  220 V Ges 40 W  220 V †jLv Av‡Q|
†m‡KÛ mgq jv‡M|
K. †ZRw¯ŒqZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. K‡›Uªvj iW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. eo ai‡bi †Kv‡bv Abyôv‡b GKmv‡_ gvB‡µv‡dvb I
L. fi‡K wKfv‡e kw³‡Z cwiYZ Kiv hvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
¯úxKvi eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
M. U¨vsKwUi c~Y© Ae¯’vq cvwbi AwR©Z wefekw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. evwZ¸‡jv ˆ`wbK 9 NÈv eënvi Ki‡j A‡±vei gv‡m
N. wZbwU †gvUi w`‡q c„_Kfv‡e U¨vsKwU c~Y© Ki‡j, KZ BDwbU we`y¨r LiP n‡e| 3
K…ZKv‡Ri †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e Kx? †hŠw³K gZvgZ N. DÏxc‡Ki hš¿¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi wdjv‡g‡›Ui †iva
`vI| 4 †ewk MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
4  `„k¨Kí-1 : 6 kg f‡ii GKwU wb‡iU wmwjÛvi AvK…wZi 8 hš¿ eënvi/êwkó¨
e¯‘‡K GKwU Zi‡j wbgw¾Z Ki‡j Gi IRb nq 52 N|
kix‡ii duvcv A½¸‡jvi Af¨šÍifvM cixÿvq
e¯‘wUi e¨vm 9 cm Ges D”PZv 4 cm. A
eën„Z nq|
`„k¨Kí-2 : 60 cm ˆ`‡N©ï †jvnvi ˆZwi GKwU `‡Ûi ˆ`N©¨
wewKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ A‡½i wÎgvwÎK cÖwZwe¤^
cÖmviY mnM 12  10–6| GKRb wkÿv_x© ch©‡eÿb K‡i B
MVb K‡i|
†`‡L `ÛwUi ZvcgvÎv 80 C evov‡j NbZ¡ 7777.6 kg m–3
nq| †jvnvi NbZ¡ 7800 kg m–3 †PŠ¤^Kxq Abybv‡ì mvnv‡h¨ A‡½i we¯Í…Z
C
K. weK…wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cÖwZwe¤^ MVb K‡i|
L. NbZ¡ e¯‘i ZvcgvÎvi Dci wbf©i K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. gWz‡jkb wK? 1
M. DÏxc‡Ki ïay e¯‘wU‡K †h Zi‡j wbgw¾Z Kiv nq L. G·-†ii ÿwZKi cÖfve †_‡K euvPvi Dcvq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Zvi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. A hš¿wU Kxfv‡e KvR K‡i eY©bv Ki| 3
N. wkÿv_x©i ch©‡eÿY mwVK wQj wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e N. †eªb wUDgvi kbv³Ki‡Y B I C Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwU AwaK
we‡kølY Ki| 4 Kvh©Kix I wbivc` e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
65 PÆMÖvg K‡jwR‡qU ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

R2
1  `„k¨Kí-1 : GKwU møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ GKwU 5
GLv‡b,
†Mvj‡Ki e¨vm cwigvc Ki‡Z wM‡q cÖavb †¯‹j cvV 14 cm R1 = 20 
R4 R2 = 15 
Ges fvwb©qvi mgcvZb cvIqv †Mj 16| fvwb©qv‡ii fvM R3
aviK R1 R3 = 5 
msL¨v 50 Ges cÖavb †¯‹‡ji ÿz`ªZg N‡ii gvb 1 mm| 2 mF R4 = 10 
`„k¨Kí-2 : GKwU PjšÍ Mvwoi `~iZ¡ mgq mviwY wb¤œiƒc : 10 C PvR© Rgv Av‡Q E = 20 V
mgq (s) 0 2 4 6 8 10 w P Î - 1 w P Î - 2
`~iZ¡ (m) 0 6 24 54 96 150 K. wiI‡÷U Kx? 1
K. Amvg¨ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. Zwo‡Zi wm‡÷g jm wKfv‡e nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. e¯‘i f‡ii cwieZ©b nq bv wKš‘ IR‡bi cwieZ©b M. wPÎ-1 Gi aviKwU Kx cwigvY kw³ mieivn Ki‡Z cvi‡e? 3
nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. wPÎ-2 Gi eZ©bx‡Z AwZwi³ GKwU †iva wKfv‡e hy³
M. †MvjKwUi e¨vmva© wbY©q Ki| (`„k¨Kí-1) 3 Ki‡j g~j cÖevn 2A n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kølY `vI| 4
N. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi †jLwPÎ Gu‡K †eM I Z¡iY we‡kølY 6 Ip = 2A Is
Ki| 4
2  40 kg I 60 kg f‡ii 2wU e¯‘ h_vµ‡g 100 ms Ges 1 Ep = 20 V ~ ~ Es = 55V
2 ms1 †e‡M ci¯úi wecixZ w`K †_‡K G‡m msN‡l© wjß
nq| Gici GK‡Î Pj‡Z ïiæ K‡i| 1g e¯‘wU‡K f‚wg n‡Z K. Aa©vqy Kx? 1
50 m D”PZvq wb‡q w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv|
L. p-type Aa©cwievnx ej‡Z Kx eySvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. Mo `ª–wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. Is wbY©q Ki| 3
L. †eªwKs ej wKfv‡e MwZ wbqš¿Y K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. f‚wg n‡Z 15 m D”PZvq MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. Ep Zwor Drm AC Gi cwie‡Z© DC †bIqv n‡j
N. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘Ø‡qi g‡a¨ wK ai‡bi msNl© n‡q‡Q? UªvÝdigviwUi wµqv †KŠkj wKiƒc n‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 7 wb¤œwjwLZ hš¿¸wj Øviv wcË_wji cv_i kbv³ Kiv hvq :
3  2.56 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ A Gi ˆ`N¨©, cÖ¯’, D”PZv h_vµ‡g P  30000 V Øviv PvwjZ X-Ray †gwkb
20 cm, 10 cm I 8 cm| e¯‘wUi Dcv`v‡bi Av‡cwÿK Zvc Q  Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd hš¿
400 Jkg1 K1| GKB f‡ii GK UzKiv eid B| [B‡jKUª‡bi Avavb 1.6  1019 C]
K. AvwK©wgwW‡mi m~ÎwU wjL| 1 K. †ZRw¯ŒqZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Uwi‡mwji cixÿvq cvi‡ì D”PZv 76 cm-G G‡m L. A¨vbvjM I wWwRUvj ms‡K‡Zi myweav I Amyweav e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†_‡g hvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. P h‡š¿ B‡jKUªb Kx cwigvY kw³ wb‡q †ei n‡e wbY©q Ki| 3
M. A e¯‘wUi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. wcË_wji cv_i kbv³ Ki‡Z P I Q-Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwU
N. A Gi ZvcgvÎv 50 C evov‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxq Zvc Øviv wbivc`? Drcv`b †KŠk‡ji wfwË‡Z we‡kølY Ki| 4
 5 C ZvcgvÎvi B †K Mjv‡bv m¤¢e wKbv we‡kølY 8 `„k¨Kí-1 : X I Y `ywU kã Drm| Drm `ywU GKB mv‡_
Ki| [eid Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK myßZvc 336000 Jkg1
kãvwqZ Kiv n‡j †`Lv hvq X Gi Zi½‰`‡N¨©i GK
Ges ei‡di Av‡cwÿK Zvc 2100 Jkg1K1] 4
Z…Zxqvsk Y Gi Zi½‰`‡N¨©i A‡a©‡Ki mgvb| DrmØ‡qi
4  `„k¨Kí-1 : 20 cm eµZvi e¨vmva© wewkó GKwU `c©‡Yi
K¤úv‡¼i cv_©K¨ 218 Hz|
AeZj c„‡ô cviv jvMv‡bv| Gi cÖwZdjK Z‡ji mvg‡b
15 cm `~‡i 8 cm ˆ`‡N¨©i GKwU e¯‘ ivLv Av‡Q|
`„k¨Kí-2 :
O
`„k¨Kí-2 : evqy
45 A B C D E
A B
KvP wP‡Î BE `~i‡Z¡i A‡a©K 15 m| H w`‡bi ZvcgvÎv 40 C|
28 K. e¨ß cÖwZdjb Kx? 1
L. weea©b m ≥ 1 ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. †MŠY Aÿ Kx? 1
L. ev¯Íe I Aev¯Íe we‡¤î cv_©K¨ wjL| 2 M. `„k¨Kí-2 Gi Zi½wU 100 evi K¤ú‡b KZ `~iZ¡
M. `„k¨Kí-1 Gi `c©‡Y m„ó we‡¤î ˆ`N¨© wbY©q Ki| 3 AwZµg K‡i wbY©q Ki| 3
N. `„k¨Kí-2 Abymv‡i AB eivei Av‡jv Avm‡Z n‡j N. `„k¨Kí-1 Abymv‡i X I Y Gi K¤úv¼ wbY©q Ki Ges
AvcZb †Kv‡Yi gvb wKiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e iwk¥wPÎ MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI †h, Drm `ywUi K¤úv¼ I
A¼b K‡i MvwYwZK we‡kølY Ki| 4 ch©vqKvj ci¯ú‡ii e¨¯Ívbycv‡Z _v‡K| 4
66 PÆMÖvg miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡q ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z 30 kW I 20 kW 5  cvwb I nxi‡Ki evqy mv‡c‡ÿ cÖwZmiYv¼ h_vµ‡g 1.33 Ges
ÿgZvi `ywU †µ‡bi wØZxqwU 1200 kg f‡ii GKwU †jvnvi 2.411 evqy‡Z Av‡jvi †eM 3  108 ms1|
evi 40 m D”PZvq 120 †m‡KÛ-G DVvq| K. cÖavb †dvKvm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. êÁvwbK cÖZxK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. ¯úk© Qvov `c©Y †Pbvi Dcvq Kx? 2
L. ej cÖ‡qv‡M mKj †ÿ‡Î KvR m¤úbœ nq bv †Kb? M. evqy n‡Z cvwb‡Z Av‡jvi cÖwZmi‡bi †ÿ‡Î AvcZb
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 †KvY 40 C n‡j cÖwZmiY †KvY KZ? 3
M. DÏxc‡Ki wØZxq †µ‡bi Kvh©Ki ÿgZv wbY©q Ki| 3 N. cvwbi mv‡c‡ÿ nxi‡Ki µvwšÍ‡KvY wbY©q K‡i c~Y©
Af¨šÍixY cÖwZdjb wPÎmn e¨vLv Ki| 4
N. hw` cÖ_g †µbwUi Kg©`ÿZv 30% nq Z‡e H eviwU
6  iwng mv‡ne `xN©w`b gv_ve¨v_vmn gw¯Í‡®‹i mgm¨vq fzM‡Qb|
GKB mg‡q GKB D”PZvq DVv‡Z cvi‡e wKbv
Wv³vi Zv‡K CT Scan Kivi civgk© w`‡jb|
1
K. mwjb‡qW Kv‡K e‡j? 1
2  GKwU e›`y‡Ki ¸wj 500 ms †e‡M GKwU Mv‡Qi e¨vm eivei
L. wWwRUvj ms‡KZ I A¨vbvjM ms‡K‡Zi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨
cÖ‡ek K‡i 0.5 m `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i †eM GK-cÂgvsk ¸Y wjL| 2
nq| M. †ivM wbY©‡q DÏxc‡Ki hš¿wUi ¸iZ¡ e¨vLv Ki| 3
K. Pv‡ci gvÎv mgxKiY wjL| 1 N. Wv³vi mv‡ne iwng mv‡ne‡K X-ray bv K‡i CT Scan
L. GKwU e¯‘i ˆ`N¨© m~² cwigv‡c mvaviY †¯‹‡ji †P‡q Kivi civgk© w`‡jb †Kb? cÖhyw³MZ KviYmn gZvgZ
fvwb©qvi †¯‹j AwaKZi MÖnY‡hvM¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki ¸wjwUi g›`b KZ? 3 7  i) 1m
N. DÏxc‡Ki MvQwUi cwiwa KZ n‡j ¸wjwU wVK MvQ‡K 1028 C 1028 C
†f` K‡i †_‡g hv‡e? 4

A B
3  3kg f‡ii GKwU B¯úv‡Zi K¨vjwiwgUvi 40C ZvcgvÎvi
ii) 6 6
1800g cvwb‡Z iwÿZ Av‡Q| GB 0C ZvcgvÎvi wKQz eid
wgwkÖZ Kivq wgkÖ‡bi ZvcgvÎv 20C nj| B¯úv‡Zi ˆ`N¨© 4
4 4 V
cÖmviY mnM 11  106 K1|
K. c`v‡_©i ZvcgvwÎK ag© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 + 
L. c`v‡_©i AvbweK MwZZ‡Ë¡i `ywU ¯^xKvh© wjL| 2 6
12 V
M. DÏxc‡Ki K¨vjwiwgUv‡i eën„Z B¯úv‡Zi AvqZb K. Av‡cwÿK †iv‡ai msÁv wjL| 1
250 cm3 n‡j DÏxc‡Ki wgkÖ‡bi ZvcgvÎvq B¯úv‡Zi L. In‡gi m~ÎwU eY©bv Ki I e¨vLv Ki| 2
AvqZb cwieZ©b wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxc‡Ki (i) bs Gi Av‡jv‡K A I B e¯‘i ga¨Kvi
N. DÏxc‡Ki ei‡di fi KZ? 4 Zwor ej wbY©q Ki| 3
4  evqyi ZvcgvÎv hLb 20 C ZLb b`xi Zx‡i `vwo‡q _vKv N. DÏxc‡Ki (ii) bs Gi Av‡jv‡K †fvëwgUv‡ii cvV
wbY©q Ki| 4
GK e¨w³ we`y¨r PgKv‡bvi 0.75sec ci kã ïb‡Z cvb|
8 GKwU Zvgvi Zv‡ii Dcv`v‡bi Bqs ¸Yv¼ 3.1  1011 Nm2|
Avevi 3sec ci GKRb Wzeywi cvwbi Zj‡`k n‡Z H kã
ZviwUi e¨vm 2mm.
ïb‡Z cvb|
K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~ÎwU †jL| 1
K. we¯Ívi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. eje„w×KiY bxwZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. †`LvI †h Zi½ m„wóKvix †Kv‡bv KYvi K¤úv¼ I M. DÏxc‡Ki ZviwUi ˆ`N¨© 1% e„w× Ki‡Z KZ e‡ji
ch©vqKv‡ji ¸Ydj 1| 2 cÖ‡hvRb? 3
M. DÏxc‡Ki H Ae¯’vq kãwU evqygÐ‡j 70 km †h‡Z N. DÏxc‡Ki ZviwUi GKcÖvšÍ Qv‡` †eu‡a Aci cÖv‡šÍ
KZ mgq jvM‡e? 3 15 kg Szjv‡j ZviwUi ˆ`N¨© kZKiv KZ e„w× cv‡e?
N. Drm n‡Z DÏxc‡Ki Wzewy ii ga¨Kvi `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
67 Rvjvjvev` K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU MwZkxj Mvwoi wfbœ wfbœ mg‡qi Rb¨ †e‡Mi gvb M. DÏxc‡Ki B-Gi cøeZv wbY©q Ki| 3
wb‡Pi Q‡K †Ìqv n‡jv N. B Gi Dcv`vb wK n‡Z cv‡i? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K
†eM (ms 1) 2 4 6 6 7 8 gZvgZ e¨³ Ki| 4
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 5 P gva¨‡g `ywU wfbœ Drm n‡Z m„ó kãØ‡qi K¤úv¼ 340 Hz
K. jä ivwk Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Ges 400 Hz Ges G‡ì Zi½‰`‡N¨©i cv_©K¨ 0.165 m. Aci
L. c`v_©weÁvb cv‡Vi D‡Ïk¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 GKwU gva¨g Q †Z k‡ãi †eM 400 ms1 |
M. cÖ_g 15 †m‡K‡Û MvwowUi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 K. k‡ãi ZxÿèZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. MvwowUi Rb¨ †eM-mgq †jLwPÎ A¼b K‡i Gi Z¡iY L. k‡ãi †e‡Mi mv‡_ gva¨‡gi cÖK…wZi mv‡_ m¤cK©
we‡kølY Ki| 4 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
2  `„k¨Kí-1: GKwU e¯‘ P †K c„w_exc„ô n‡Z Lvov Dc‡ii M. P gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
w`‡K Qz‡o gvi‡j Zv m‡e©v”P L D”PZvq DV‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ N. gva¨gØq GKB k‡ãi Zi½‰`‡N¨©i cv_©K¨ 0.1 m n‡j
P †K P›`ªc„ô n‡Z GKB †e‡M †Qvov n‡j Zv m‡e©v”P D 80 evi K¤ú‡b Q gva¨‡g 124 m †h‡Z cvi‡e wK bv
D”PZvq DV‡Z cv‡i| c„w_ex I P›`ªc„‡ô AwfKl©R Z¡iY MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ gZvgZ `vI| 4
h_vµ‡g 9.8 ms2 I 1.63 ms2| 6 O
`„k¨Kí : 2 P
C A F
30 m s1 20 m s1 vA vB = 12 m s1
A B AB A B K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1

msN‡l©i c‡e© msN‡l©i mgq msN‡l©i c‡i
L. Avgiv GKB ¯’v‡b `vuwo‡q wewfbœ `~i‡Z¡i e¯‘ †`L‡Z
A I B Gi fi h_vµ‡g 40 kg I 50 kg. cvB wKfv‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. cÖevnx Nl©Y Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki OA jÿë¯‘i we‡¤î wPÎ A¼b Ki| 3
L. †Kv‡bv MwZkxj e¯‘i fi‡eM Ges MwZkw³i g‡a¨ N. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwU †Pv‡Li †Kvb ai‡bi ÎæwU `~i Ki‡Z
m¤úK© e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 eën„Z nq? iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ we‡kølY Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki-2 Gi Av‡jv‡K vA Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 7
N. DÏxcK-1 G D Gi gvb L Gi Qq¸Y we‡køl‡Yi 3 cm 3 cm
A B
gva¨‡g gZvgZ e¨³ Ki| 4 4 cm
 10 C + 31 C
3 `„k¨Kí-1 : 200 gm Ges 500 gm f‡ii e¯‘Øq‡K ci¯úi 19
B‡jKUª‡bi PvR© 1.6  10 C.
†_‡K 50 m `~‡i ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| gnvKl©xq aª–eK
K. Zwor †ÿÎ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
6.673  1011 N m2 kg2|
Y L. mvgvb¨ cwigvY wÎ‡hvRx †gŠj hy³ Aa©cwievnK‡K
`„k¨Kí- 2:100 gm K P-UvBc ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†eM ( m s1) 
f‡ii †Kv‡bv e¯‘i 10 M

M. A-e¯‘wU‡Z KZwU B‡jKUªb Av‡Q wbY©q Ki| 3
Dci ej cÖ‡qv‡M m„ó
5 N. A I B †MvjKØq ¯úk© K‡i h_v¯’v‡b †i‡L w`‡j G‡ì
†eM ebvg mgq L
g‡aï e‡ji wK cwieZ©b n‡e we‡kølY c~e©K gZvgZ
†jLwPÎ cv‡k †Ìqv 0 10 20 30 40
X
`vI| 4
n‡jv mgq t(s) 
5 10 
K. MwZkw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 8 a b
L. meyR c„w_exi Rb¨ wbDwK¬qvi R¡jvwb cÖ‡qvRb e¨vL¨v 20 
Ki| 2
M. `„k¨Kí-1 †_‡K e¯‘Ø‡qi gaëZ©x ej wbY©q Ki| 3
N. 'KL' I 'LM' As‡k K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY mgvb n‡jI E = 12 V
cÖK…wZ wfbœ we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. †ZRw¯ŒqZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
4 500 gm f‡ii †Kv‡bv e¯‘ B †K 800 kgm3 Nb‡Z¡i Zi‡j L. Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd wKfv‡e KvR K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
wbgw¾Z Kiv n‡j Gi IRb nq 4.4 N| KvP, †jvnv I ¯^‡Y©i M. ê`ÿwZK evwZi ga¨ w`‡q Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb wbY©q
NbZ¡ h_vµ‡g 2600 kgm3, 7840 kgm3 Ges 19300 kgm3 Ki| 3
K. û‡Ki m~ÎwU †jL| 1 N. hw` ê`ÿwZK evwZi wØZxq cÖvšÍ a we›`yi cwie‡Z© b
L. e¨v‡ivwgUv‡ii cvi` ¯Í‡¤¢i D”PZv nVvr n«vm cvIqv we›`yi mv‡_ hy³ nq Zvn‡j wK evwZi D¾¡jZv e„w×
Lvivc AvenvIqvi wb‡`©kK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cv‡e? †Zvgvi gZvgZ mv‡c‡ÿ MvwYwZK we‡kølY `vI| 4
68 †gŠjfxevRvi miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  wb‡Pi wPÎwUi Av‡jv‡K cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI : K. MRI Gi c~Yi© ƒc wjL| 1
30 mm L. miæ Zv‡ii †P‡q †gvUv Zv‡i we`y¨r †ewk cÖevwnZ nq
†Kb? 2
M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
30 mm N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU ˆ`wbK 7 N›Uv K‡i Pvjy ivL‡j cÖwZ
wP‡Îi Zi½wUi `ªæwZ evqy I cvwb‡Z h_vµ‡g 330ms1 Ges BDwbU 6 UvKv nv‡i Ryb gv‡mi wej KZ UvKv cwi‡kva
1452.5 ms–1 Ges evqy‡Z Zi½‰`N¨© 30mm. Ki‡Z n‡e? 4
K. `kv wK? 1 5 GKRb wµ‡KU †evjv‡ii cici `ywU e‡ji MwZ‡eM h_vµ‡g
L. K¤úv¼ I ch©vqKv‡ji g‡a¨ m¤úK© ¯’vcb Ki| 2 150 km/hour Ges 154 km/hour| ejwUi fi 250gm
M. evqy‡Z Zi½wUi ch©vqKvj wbY©q Ki| 3 [g=9.8 ms–2]
N. cÖ`Ë Zi½wUi evqy‡Z I cvwb‡Z Zi½‰`‡N¨©i cv_©K¨ K. gvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
_vK‡jI K¤úv‡¼i †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †bB-MvwYwZKfv‡e L. K`©gv³ iv¯Ívq nvuU‡Z KóKi †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
we‡kølY Ki| 4 M. †evjvi ejwU‡K DÏxc‡Ki cÖ_g MwZ‡e‡M Lvov
2 wb‡Pi wPÎwUi Av‡jv‡K cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI : Dc‡ii w`‡K Qzuo‡j KZ Dc‡i DV‡e? wbY©q Ki| 3
F = cÖavb †dvKvm N. DÏxc‡Ki e‡ji Dfq MwZ‡e‡Mi †ÿ‡Î MwZkw³ I
45 cm C = eµZvi †K›`ª fi‡e‡Mi AbycvZ GKB n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e
C F P
O we‡kølY Ki| 4
30 cm 6 †Zvgvi eÜy wi·v K‡i †PŠ‡gvnbv hv‡”Q, ZLb Zzwg eÜyi wi·v
†U‡b ai‡j wi·vmn eÜyi fi 70 kg| wi·v 30 km/hr †e‡M
K. †jÝ Kx? 1
PjwQj| Zzwg Uvbvi 30 s Gi g‡a¨ wi·v †_‡g †Mj|
L. AeZj I DËj †j‡Ýi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL| 2
K. cošÍ e¯‘i Z…Zxq m~ÎwU wjL| 1
M. cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
L. wbDU‡bi MwZi wØZxq m~Î n‡Z wKfv‡e cÖ_g m~Î
N. cÖ‡qvRbxq iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZwe‡¤î Ae¯’vb,
cvIqv hvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖK…wZ Ges AvK…wZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. Zzwg KZ ej cÖ‡qvM K‡iwQ‡j? 3
3 GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii †MŠY I gyL¨ KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨vi AbycvZ
N. wi·vwU _vgvi Rb¨ KZ KvR n‡qwQj? 4
1 : 40 Ges gyL¨ KzÐjxi ZvworcÖevn 4A Ges †fv‡ëR
7 GKwU †mvbvi gyKz‡Ui IRb evZv‡m 10 kg Ges cvwb‡Z
220V.
K. Zwo‡Zi †PŠ¤^K wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Wzev‡j IRb 9.4 kg nq|
K. weK…wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Avweó ZworcÖevn wKfv‡e e„w× Kiv hvq? 2
L. Uwi‡mwji k~b¨¯’vb ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
M. UªvÝdg©viwUi †MŠY KzÐjxi ZworcÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
M. D³ gyKzUwUi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. cÖ`Ë †MŠY I gyL KzÐjxi cvKmsL¨vi AbycvZ cwieZ©b
N. DÏxcKwU AvwK©wgwW‡mi m~Î †g‡b P‡j wKbv
K‡i 1 : 60 Ki‡j †MŠY KzÐjxi ZworcÖevn I wef‡ii
†Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY
8 6 kg eid Ges mgcwigvY dzUšÍ cvwb fv‡jvfv‡e †gkv‡bv
Ki| 4
n‡jv| G‡Z m¤ú~Y© eid cvwb‡Z cwiYZ n‡jv Ges wgkÖ‡Yi
4 wb‡Pi wPÎwUi Av‡jv‡K cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :
ZvcgvÎv 10 C n‡jv|
4
K. cybtwkjxfeb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. kxZKv‡j wfRv Kvco ZvovZvwo ïKvq †Kb? 2
2 6 3
M. eid Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK myßZvc wbY©q Ki| 3
+  N. D³ wgkÖ‡Y  3 C ZvcgvÎvi 2kg eid †djv n‡j
12V 2 m¤ú~Y© eid Mj‡e wK bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
69 ewikvj wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  wb‡P GKwU Mvwoi †eM-mgq Z_¨ †Ìqv n‡jv : N. DÏxc‡Ki `c©YwU‡Z Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ MVb m¤¢e wK?
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ †Zvgvi gZvgZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
†eM (ms1) 0 5 10 15 20 20 20 15 10 5 GKwU e¯‘i †ÿÎdj 400 cm2| D”PZv 0.2 m Ges e¯‘i fi
6 kg|
K. N~Y©b MwZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. mg`ªæwZ‡Z Pjgvb e¯‘i Kxfv‡e Z¡iY _vK‡Z cv‡i? K. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~ÎwU wjL| 1
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. mgy‡`ª †f‡m _vKv e¯‘ b`x‡Z Wz‡e †h‡Z cv‡i †Kb?
M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K †eM-mgq †jLwPÎ A¼b Ki| 3 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. MvwowUi m¤ú~Y© AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| m¤ú~Y© MwZc‡_ M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi cvwb‡Z IRb wbY©q Ki| 3
MvwowU KZ evi w`K cwieZ©b K‡i DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K N. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi AvqZ‡bi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b Ki‡j
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 cvwb‡Z m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³
2 500 gm f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ P †K 100 m DuPz `vjv‡bi Qv` †_‡K `vI| 4
6 A B
†d‡j †Ìqv n‡jv| GKB mgq 300 gm f‡ii Aci GKwU e¯‘
5m
Q †K 200 ms1 †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv|
K. Kg©`ÿZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
+ 50 C
L. KvR I kw³i GKK Awfbœ †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
F = 3.6  1011 N
M. f‚wg †_‡K KZ D”PZvq P e¯‘i MwZkw³ I wefekw³
A I B e¯‘Øq GKB AvK…wZi GKB Dcv`vb Øviv MwVZ|
mgvb n‡e? 3
K. Zwor wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. 'Q' e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î wb‡ÿ‡ci g~û‡Z© Ges wb‡ÿ‡ci 2 sec
L. Af¨šÍixY †iv‡ai gvb evov‡j Zwor cÖevn K‡g hvq
ci †gvU kw³i cwigvY AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K MvwYwZK
†Kb? 2
hyw³mn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. 'A' e¯‘i mv‡c‡ÿ 'B' e¯‘ †h we›`y‡Z ¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q
3 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges mswkøó cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
†mB we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZv wbY©q Ki| 3
ZvcgvÎv 25 C
N. 'A' I 'B' e¯‘‡K cwievnx Zvi Øviv hy³ Ki‡j
B
B‡jKUª‡bi cÖevn †Kvb w`‡K hv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
A T
40 m d 7 68.6 N IR‡bi GKwU e¯‘‡K 4 N Nl©Y ej hy³ †Kv‡bv
'A' Ae¯’v‡b `vwo‡q GK e¨w³ kã m„wó Kij| Ges 0.5 s ci †g‡S‡Z 10 s hver ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i 50 m `~i‡Z¡ †bIqv
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z †cj| [0 C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi †eM 330 ms1] n‡jv| Gici ej mwi‡q †bIqvq Nl©Y e‡ji Kvi‡Y wKQzÿY
K. cÖwZaŸwb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ci e¯‘wU †_‡g †Mj|
L. Ácvwbi †XD Avo Zi½Ó e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. 'A' Ae¯’vb †_‡K 'B' cÖwZdj‡Ki `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 L. c„w_exi †K‡›`ª e¯‘i IRb k~b¨ †Kb? eywS‡q †jL| 2
N. 'T' Ae¯’v‡b `vuwo‡q _vKv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ D³ k‡ãi M. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘i Dci cÖhy³ e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvi‡e wKbv| MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi N. ej mwi‡q †bIqvi ci KZ `~i‡Z¡ e¯‘wU †_‡gwQj| 4
gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 8 GKwU K‡ÿ 70 Iqv‡Ui 3wU d¨vb Ges 20 Iqv‡Ui 5wU evwZ
4 B
M Av‡Q| cÖwZw`b 15 N›Uv K‡i d¨vb Ges 8 N›Uv K‡i evwZ
P
Pvjv‡bv nq| Zvi evmvi we`ÿr eë¯’v 220 V we`ÿr mieivn
A C F jvB‡bi mv‡_ mshy³|
M K. Zwor PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. DËj †jÝ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. evmv evwo‡Z mgvšÍivj eZ©bx eënvi Kiv nq †Kb?
L. c~Y© Af¨šÍixY cÖwZdj‡b AvcvZb †KvY µvwšÍ †Kv‡Yi e¨vL¨v Ki | 2
†P‡q eo nq †Kb? 2 M. GKwU evwZi †iva wbY©q Ki| 3
M. cÖ`Ë jÿë¯‘i we¤^ wKiƒc n‡e? wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ eY©bv N. DÏxc‡Ki K‡ÿ GK gv‡m d¨vb I evwZi Rb¨ †gvU
Ki | 3 KZ BDwbU we`ÿr LiP n‡e? we‡kølY Ki| 4
70 iscyi wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1 v (m s1) K. myßZvc Kx? 1
L. cyiæ Kv‡Pi †cø‡U Mig Lvevi ivL‡j Zv †d‡U hvq †Kb? 2
20
M. e¯‘wUi ZvcgvÎv †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡j KZ e„w× cv‡e Zv
10
wbY©q Ki| 3
O t (s)
10 25 35 N. MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ †`LvI †h, e¯‘wUi ˆ`N¨©
wP‡Î 100 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i †jLwPÎ †Ìqv n‡jv GKB nv‡i e„w× †c‡Z n‡j ZvcgvÎv wZb¸Y e„w×
K. RoZv Kx? 1 Ki‡Z n‡e| 4
L. e¯‘i †eM k~b¨ n‡jI Z¡iY _vKv m¤¢e wK-bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 6 M
M. e¯‘wUi Mo‡eM wbY©q Ki| 3
N. e¯‘wUi wewfbœ mg‡qi e‡ji cÖK…wZ we‡kølY Ki| 4 P na = 1.0003 evqy
2 ivZzj GKwU K‚‡ci Dc‡i kã Ki‡j 0.22 s ci Zvi C
cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq (evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM 340 ms1)| ng = 1.5
M
KvP
K. cÖwZaŸwb wK? 1
L. Aby‰`N¨© I AbycÖ¯’ Zi‡½i 2wU cv_©K¨ wjL| 2 wPÎ : i wPÎ : ii
M. ivZzj K‚cwUi Dci †_‡K GKwU cv_i‡K gy³fv‡e K. `xN©`„wó ÎæwU wK? 1
†Q‡o w`‡j Zv cvwb‡Z co‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e wbY©q L. N‡ii †`qv‡j †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZdjb nq Ges †Kb? 2
Ki| 3 M. (i) bs wP‡Î cÖavb A‡ÿi Dci e¯‘i †h‡Kv‡bv Ae¯’v‡bi
N. K‚cwU‡Z cvwbi D”PZv evo‡Z _vK‡j †Kvb k‡Z© Rb¨ Aev¯Íe we¤^ MwVZ nq| 3
cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 N. (ii) bs wP‡Î †Kvb k‡Z© Av‡jvi c~Y© Af¨šÍixY cÖwZdjb
1
3 1 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 60 ms †e‡M Lvov Dc‡i wb‡ÿc NU‡e hyw³mn we‡kølY Ki| 4
Kiv n‡jv| GKB mg‡q mgf‡ii Aci GKwU e¯‘‡K 200 m 7 R3 = 6 
D”PZv n‡Z gy³fv‡e †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv |
R4 = 10 
R1 = 6 
R2 = 18 
K. Kg©`ÿZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 V

L. ÿgZv GKwU jä ivwk e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. 3 †m. ci cošÍ e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 I E = 20 V
r = 0.5 
N. †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó mgq ci e¯‘ `ywUi wefekw³ GKB nIqv
K. wdDR Kx? 1
m¤¢e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3
L. wm‡÷g jm †Kb N‡U e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
4 3500 kgm Nb‡Z¡i Ges 0.4 mm e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU j¤^v
M. †fvë wgUv‡ii cvV KZ? 3
Zv‡ii GKcÖv‡šÍ 7 kg f‡ii e¯‘ Szwj‡q †Ìqv n‡jv| e¯‘wUi
N. †iva¸‡jv‡K eZ©bx‡Z Kxfv‡e hy³ Ki‡j eZ©bxi Zwor
cvwb‡Z IRb 49 N.
cÖevn 2.5 A n‡e wPÎmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
K. AvwK©wgwW‡mi m~ÎwU wjL| 1
L. ZvcgvÎvi cwieZ©‡b e¯‘i NbZ¡ cwieZ©b nq †Kb 8 GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ KzÐjx‡Z 1 amp we`ÿr cÖev‡ni Rb¨
e¨vL¨v Ki | 2 †MŠY KzÐjx‡Z 0.041 amp we`ÿr cvIqv hvq| UªvÝdg©v‡ii
M. ZviwUi cxob wbY©q Ki| 3 gyL¨ KzÐjx‡Z 0.04 kV wefe cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv|
N. Zvi I e¯‘wU GKB Dcv`v‡bi wK-bv hyw³mn we‡kølY K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ wK? 1
Ki| 4 L. GbwRIMÖvdx I GbwRIcøvw÷i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL 2wU| 2
5 800 m AvqZ‡bi GKwU e¯‘i ZvcgvÎv 135 F e„w× Kiv
3 M. UªvÝdg©viwUi †MŠY KzÐjxi wefe wbY©q Ki| 3
n‡j Gi AvqZb 0.45% e„w× cvq| e¯‘wUi AvqZb cÖmviY N. wm‡÷g jm Kgv‡bvi †ÿ‡Î UªvÝdg©viwUi Kvh©KvwiZv
mnM 60  106 K1. we‡kølY Ki| 4
71 ˆmq`cyi miKvwi weÁvb K‡jR, bxjdvgvix welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1 1 3
5 A
v (ms1) 0 4 8 12 16 16 16 12 8 4 0 4 8 12 2
2
t (s) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
(K)
K. miY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 E = 10 V
L. PjšÍ Mvwo n‡Z bvgvi mgq Mvwoi MwZi w`‡K K. Av‡cwÿK †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†`Šov‡Z nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. †`LvI †h, V = IR, †hLv‡b cÖZxK¸‡jv cÖPwjZ A_©
M. mg‡e‡M AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 enb K‡i| 2
N. QKwU‡K MÖv‡d †`LvI| AZtci MwZ-cÖK…wZ we‡kølY M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨ †iva wbY©q Ki| 3
Ki| 4 N. Pvwe †Lvjv I eÜ Ae¯’vq A we›`yi wef‡ei wKiƒc
2  50 kg, 45 kg I 40 kg f‡ii wZbRb evjK 280 kg f‡ii cwieZ©b n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
GKwU w¯’i †bŠKvq ùvwo‡q Av‡Q| cÖ_g I wØZxq evjK 6  `„k¨Kí-1 : Lwe©Z we‡¤î Rb¨ AeZj †jÝ Dchy³|
ci¯úi wecixZ w`‡K h_vµ‡g 5 m s1 I 6 m s1 †e‡M `„k¨Kí-2 : GK e¨w³ 80 cm-Gi wfZ‡ii e¯‘‡K ¯úófv‡e
†`L‡Z cvb bv|
jvd †`q| [GLv‡b, jvd Avbyf‚wgK eivei we‡eP¨]
K. msKU †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. Nl©Y ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. AcwUK¨vj dvBevi e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. e¯‘i fi Awfbœ n‡jI IRb wfbœ nq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki|2
M. `„k¨Kí-1 Abyhvqx iwk¥wPÎmn we¤^ MV‡bi †KŠkj
M. jvd †Ìqvi ci †bŠKvwUi IRb wbY©q Ki| 3
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 3
N. †bŠKvwU †Kvb w`‡K KZ †e‡M Mgb Ki‡e
N. `„k¨Kí-2 Abyhvqx H e¨w³i †Pv‡Li ÎæwU wbY©q K‡i
MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q Ki| 4 Zvi cÖwZKv‡i eën„Z †jÝ wKfv‡e KvR K‡i Zv
3  200 gm f‡ii GKwU Av‡cj‡K m~Zv Øviv †e‡a 10 m iwk¥wPÎ Gu‡K we‡kølY Ki| 4
D”PZvq Szwj‡q †Ìqv n‡jv| 7  50 C I  45 C Avav‡bi `ywU †MvjK ci¯úi n‡Z 1.5 ft
K. wefe kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 `~i‡Z¡ Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q|
L. †`LvI †h, MwZkw³ †e‡Mi e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK| 2 K. Zwor wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. G eë¯’vq KZ cvDÛvj ej AwfKl© e‡ji weiæ‡× L. R¡vjvwb mieiv‡ni Kv‡R eën„Z Uªv‡K †kKj gvwU‡Z
KvR Ki‡Q? 3 Szwj‡q †Ìqv nq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. myZvwU †Ku‡U w`‡j MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI †h, f‚-c„‡ô M. wØZxq †Mvj‡K B‡jKUªb msL¨v wbY©q Ki| 3
†cuŠQv ch©šÍ Av‡cjwUi †gvU kw³ AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K| 4 N. †Kvb †MvjKwU Øviv †Kv‡bv Zwor wbi‡cÿ e¯‘‡K FYvZ¥K
Avav‡b AvwnZ Kiv m¤¢e Zv mwPÎ we‡kølY Ki| 4
4  40 C ZvcgvÎvi 800 gm f‡ii cvwb 250 gm f‡ii
8  `yB cvnv‡oi gaëZ©x †Kv‡bv GK ¯’vb n‡Z GK e¨w³ kã
GKwU Zvgvi cv‡Î ivLv Av‡Q| Gi g‡a¨  6 C ZvcgvÎvi
Drcbœ Kivq cÖ_g cvnvo n‡Z 0.25 sec ci cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z
150 gm eid †gkv‡bv n‡jv| †hLv‡b, ei‡di Av‡cwÿK
cvb| AviI 0.15 sec ci wØZxq cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvb|
Zvc 2100 Jkg1 K1, eidMj‡bi Av‡cwÿK myßZvc
evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM 340 m s1|
1 1 1
336000 Jkg Ges Zvgvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 400 Jkg K |
K. k‡ãi ZxeªZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. †ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. †`LvI †h, K¤úbkxj e¯‘ n‡Z kã Drcbœ nq| 2
L. Mig cvwb‡Z Kv‡Pi Møvm †d‡U hvq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. evqyi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
M. Zvgvi cv‡Îi ZvcaviY ÿgZv wbY©q Ki| 3 N. MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI †h, Z…Zxq I PZz_© cÖwZaŸwb
N. wgkÖ‡Yi P‚ovšÍ ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 4 GKB mv‡_ †kvbv hv‡e? 4
72 K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, cve©Zxcyi, w`bvRcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  wb‡Pi mviwY‡Z 1000 kg f‡ii GKwU Mvwoi cÖwZ 5 sec ci kãwUi cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z †cj| MvwowU 144 km h1 †e‡M
ci †eM †`Lv‡bv n‡jv : PjwQj| kãwU cÖwZ 5 m `~i‡Z¡ †h‡Z 100 evi Kv‡c|
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 K. K¤úv¼ wK? 1
1
†eM (m s ) 0 2 4 6 6 6 4 2 0 L. kã Zi½ jw¤^K Zi½ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. 1 N ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. kãwUi ch©vqKvj KZ hw` H w`‡bi ZvcgvÎv 30 C
L. w¯úÖs ej Øviv K…ZKvR me©`vB FYvZ¥K e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 nq? MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 3
M. Mvwo KZ…©K 29 Zg †m‡K‡Û AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 N. evjKwUi cÖ_g Ae¯’vb †_‡K cvnv‡oi `~iZ¡ KZ?
N. Dc‡iv³ Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K mgq-ej †jLwPÎ A¼b MvwYwZKfv‡e gZvgZ `vI| 4
Ki| 4 6 A I B `yB e¨w³i ÎæwUMÖ¯’ †Pv‡Li wbKU we›`y I `~i we›`y
2  GKwU BwÄ‡bi ÿgZv 20 kW| BwÄbwU 25 m D”PZvi GKwU wb‡¤œ Q‡K †`Lv‡bv n‡jv :
wewìs‡qi Qv‡` 2000 kg cvwb 1.75 wgwb‡U Zzj‡Z cv‡i| e¨w³ †Pv‡Li wbKU we›`y †Pv‡Li `~i we›`y
K. ÿgZv Kx? 1 A 35 cm Amxg
B 15 cm 90 cm
L. gy³fv‡e cošÍ e¯‘i Z¡iY mylg Z¡iY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. †dvKvm we›`y wK? 1
M. BwÄ‡bi Kg©`ÿZv wbY©q Ki| 3
L. AeZj †jÝ‡K Awfmvix †jÝ ejv nq bv †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. BwÄ‡bi AcPqK…Z kw³i Øviv KZUzKz cvwbi ZvcgvÎv
M. A e¨w³i eën„Z Pkgvi ÿgZv wbY©q Ki| 3
60 C evov‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY
N. B e¨w³i Pkgvi †jÝ Kxfv‡e cÖwZwe¤^ MVb K‡i Zv
Ki| 4
iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  †jvnv wbwg©Z GKwU †QvU Rvnv‡Ri fi 10000 kg Ges Ave×
7 +10 C
+10 C
evqymn AvqZb 40 m3| RvnvRwUi m¤ú~Y© As‡ki me©wb¤œ
0.5 m 0.8 m
26% fvmgvb _vK‡j Zv `~NU © bv Gov‡Z cv‡i| RvnvR A
k~b¨ gva¨g B
wbg©vZv m‡e©v”P 20000 kg cY¨ cwien‡Yi Rb¨ RvnvRwU
wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2
‘ K‡iwQ‡jb| mvM‡ii cvwbi NbZ¡ 1030 kg m3|
cÖ¯Z
K. Zwor ej‡iLv wK? 1
K. cøeZv Kx? 1
L. Kzj‡¤î aªæe‡Ki gvb 9  109 Nm2C2 ej‡Z wK
L. cvwbi Zj‡`k †_‡K D‡V Avmv evqy eyèy` AvKv‡i eo
eySvq? 2
nq †Kb Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. A †Mvj‡Ki c„ô †_‡K 0.3 m `~‡i wefe wbY©q Ki| 3
M. RvnvRwU mvM‡ii cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j Zvi KZ Ask
N. †MvjK `ywU‡K 10  cwievnx Zvi Øviv hy³ Ki‡j
11
wbgw¾Z _vK‡e? 3
Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb I w`K wbY©q Ki| 4
N. `~N©Ubv Gwo‡q m‡e©v”P cY¨ cwien‡Yi Rb¨ RvnvRwU‡K 200 
8
b`x‡Z Ges mvM‡ii g‡a¨ †KvbwU‡Z eënvi Kiv hv‡e 200  200 
Zv MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Y hyw³ †`LvI| 4 200 

P Q
4  0.5 kg f‡ii GKwU Zv‡i 1950 J Zvc cÖ‡qvM Kivq Gi +  + 
ZvcgvÎv e„w× Ges †kl ˆ`N©¨ h_vµ‡g 30 K Ges 100.033 m E1 = 10 V E2
n‡jv| Zv‡ii †ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM 55.2  106 K1| eZ©bx `ywU‡Z GKB mgq a‡i Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡”Q|
K. myß Zvc Kx? 1 K. Av‡cwÿK †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. wkZjxKviK wn‡m‡e cvwb eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2 L. wPKb I j¤^v Zv‡ii †iva Zzjbvg~jK †ewk e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. Zv‡ii Dcv`v‡bi Av‡cwÿK Zvc wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxc‡Ki cÖ‡Z¨KwU †ivahy³ Zv‡ii ˆ`N©¨ 0.3 m Ges
N. Zv‡ii Avw` ˆ`N©¨ Øviv ˆZwi GKwU wis 32 m D”PZv e¨vmva© 0.1 cm n‡j †h‡Kv‡bv Zv‡ii Av‡cwÿK †iva
wewkó †Kv‡bv duvcv Nb‡Ki wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv m¤¢e wbY©q Ki| 3
wK-bv MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Y gZvgZ `vI| 4 N. P I Q eZ©bx‡Z GKB mg‡q GKB cwigvY Zwor kw³
5  GKRb evjK GKwU cvnv‡oi mvg‡b kã ˆZwi K‡i mv‡_ Drcbœ n‡Z n‡j, E2 KZ n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e gZvgZ
mv‡_ Mvwo‡Z hvÎv ïiæ Kij cvnv‡oi w`‡K| †m 1.35 s ci `vI| 4
73
gqgbwmsn wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6
1  54 km h1 †e‡M Pjgvb 2000 kg f‡ii GKwU evm Zvi K. Zi‡ji AvcvZ cÖmviY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
mvg‡b ùvwo‡q _vKv 1200 kg f‡ii GKwU UªvK‡K wcQb w`K L. Ng©v³ †`‡n cvLvi evZvm VvÐv AbyfZ
‚ nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v
†_‡K m‡Rv‡i av°v w`j| av°vi ci Mvwo `ywU mw¤§wjZ n‡q Ki| 2
50 m `~‡i wM‡q _vgj| M. Zvgvi †Mvj‡Ki ZvcgvÎv e„w× †Kjwfb †¯‹‡j KZ
K. cošÍ e¯‘i Z…Zxq m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1 n‡Z cv‡i? 3
L. wefe kw³i gvb †b‡MwUf n‡Z cv‡i wK-bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvq Zvckw³i AcPq bv n‡j DËß
M. Mvwo `ywU _vgv‡Z evav`vbKvix e‡ji gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 Zvgvi †MvjKwU avZe wiswUi ga¨w`‡q cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvq Aw¯’wZ¯’vcK msNl© msNwUZ n‡qwQj hv‡e wK-bv MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4
MvwYwZK hyw³mn Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 6 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki
2  GKwU evm hvÎv ïiæ Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ 16 m wcQb †_‡K
GKRb hvÎx evmwU aivi Rb¨ †`Šo ïiæ K‡i| hvÎx I ev‡mi
mgq ebvg †e‡Mi †jLwPÎ wb‡¤œ D‡jøL Kiv n‡jv
 êM, v(m s1)
 êM, v(m s1)
10 10 Pkgvi †jÝwUi Kv‡Pi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiYv¼ 1.56

8 8
6 6 K. †mœ‡ji m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
4 4
2 2
L. GKwU KvwVi AMÖfv‡M Av¸b R¡vwj‡q KvwVwU‡K `ªæZ Nyiv‡j
Av¸‡bi e„ËvKvi ejq †`Lv hvq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
 mgq t(s)  mgq t(s) M. Pkgvi Dcv`v‡bi µvwšÍ †KvY wbY©q Ki| 3
w PÎ : e v‡ m i m g q -†e M N. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwU †Pv‡Li †Kvb ai‡bi ÎæwU `~ixKi‡Y
wK. PmylÎg Z¡iY Kx? w P Î : 1 eën„Z nq? H ÎæwUi KviY, jÿY I cÖwZKvi
hL. v e„ÎËvKvi
x i Uªv‡Ki
m gPZzqw`©-‡K† e†Kv‡bv
M e¨w³w mg‡e‡M
P Î †`Šov‡Z iwk¥wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ eY©bv Ki| 4
cvi‡e wK-bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 7 eZ©bx wPÎwU jÿ Ki :
M. ev‡mi †eM I hvÎxi †eM KLb GKB n‡e wbY©q Ki| 3 A R2 = 20 
R1 = 15 
N. DÏxc‡Ki hvÎx evmwU‡K KZ mgq ci †Kvb `~i‡Z¡ R3 = 40 
ai‡Z cvi‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
R4 = 30 
3 100 g f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K f‚-c„ô n‡Z Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wbw`©ó r=1
B
†e‡M wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z e¯‘wU m‡e©v”P D”PZvq DVvi ci E=8V
cybivq gy³fv‡e wb‡P co‡Z _vKj| e¯‘wU f‚-c„ô n‡Z 10 m K. Av‡cwÿK †iva wK? 1
D”PZvq Avmvi ci cošÍ e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ wefekw³i wØ¸Y L. †Kv‡bv †Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK kw³ 5 V ej‡Z Kx eyS
nq| e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. Kg©`ÿZv wK? 1 M. A I B cÖvšÍ GKwU cwievnx Øviv hy³ Ki‡j R1-Gi
L. w¯úÖs aªæe‡Ki gvb 1  106 Jm2 ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2 `yÕcÖv‡šÍi wefe cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e? 3
M. e¯‘wU‡K f‚-c„ô n‡Z KZ †e‡M wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡qwQj? 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Îi R2, R3 Ges R4 †iva wZbwUi †h‡Kv‡bv
N. wbwÿß e¯‘wUi †ÿ‡Î f‚-c„ô n‡Z †Kvb D”PZvq e¯‘wUi `ywU‡K A I B we›`yi gv‡S †Kv‡bv mgevq eënvi Ki‡j
R1-Gi ga¨w`‡q 0.2857 A Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e?
wefekw³ I MwZkw³i gvb mgvb n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 eZ©bxwPÎ A¼b K‡i MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
8 wPÎwU jÿ Ki :
4 400 cm AvqZ‡bi GKwU e¯‘i evZv‡m IRb 19.6 N| e¯‘wU‡K
3
p n
cvwb‡Z m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z Ki‡j Gi IRb nq 15.68 N|
K. cøeZv wK? 1
L. B¯úvZ I ivev‡ii g‡a¨ †KvbwUi w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv †ewk
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
~ A.C
M. e¯‘wUi NbZ¡ cvwbi Nb‡Z¡i KZ¸Y? wbY©q Ki| 3 K. †Wvwcs wK? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbvewj AvwK©wgwW‡mi bxwZ‡K mg_©b K‡i L. p-n Rvskb‡K Aa©cwievnx Wv‡qvW ejv nq †Kb? 2
wK-bv MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4 M. p-n Rvskb Wv‡qvW‡K Zwor Dr‡mi mv‡_ Kxfv‡e hy³
5 GKwU avZe e„ËvKvi wis-Gi †ÿÎdj 11.34 m | 25 C 2
Ki‡j Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hvq? wPÎmn eY©bv Ki| 3
ZvcgvÎvwewkó GKwU Zvgvi †MvjK‡K 120 C ZvcgvÎvq N. DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq eZ©bxwPÎ A¼b
DËß Kivq Gi AvqZb 35 m3 n‡jv| Zvgvi †MvjKwUi fi K‡i †`LvI †h, p-n Rvskb Wv‡qvW GKgyLxKviK
200 gm| Zvgvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 400 Jkg1 K1| wn‡m‡e wµqv K‡i| Dchy³ e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e| 4
74 Rvgvjcyi wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1  GKwU e¯‘ w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K mylg Z¡i‡Y 5 †m‡K‡Û 50 K. AcwUK¨vj dvBevi wK? 1
wgUvi c_ AwZµg K‡i| L. evqyi mv‡c‡ÿ cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.33 ej‡Z wK
K. Z¡iY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 eyS? 2
L. mg‡e‡M Pjgvb e¯‘i Z¡iY k~b¨ †Kb? 2 M. e¯‘wU `c©b n‡Z 30 cm `~‡i _vK‡j we‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q
M. 15 †m‡KÛ ci e¯‘i †eM KZ n‡e? 3 Ki| 3
N. cieZ©x 30 wgUvi c_ AwZµg Ki‡Z e¯‘wUi KZ mgq N. DÏxc‡K jÿë¯‘i Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq n‡j cÖwZwe¤^ ev¯Íe
jvM‡e MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 Ges weewa©Z n‡e iwk¥wP‡Îi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
2  GKwU Kzqvi MfxiZv 3500 †m.wg | evqyi ZvcgvÎv 65 F. 6  wewìs Gi Qv‡` KvR Kivi Rb¨ `ywU 100 W Gi evj¦ 220 V
1
D³ ZvcgvÎvq evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM 343 ms . Dr‡mi mv‡_ †kÖwY‡Z hy³ Kiv n‡jv|
K. Zi½ †eM Kx? 1 K. cwievnKZ¡ wK? 1
L. K¤úv¼ I ch©vqKv‡ji g‡a¨ m¤úK© ¯’vcb Ki| 2 L. ZwoZPvjK kw³ ej‡Z wK eyS? 2
M. †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡j D³ ¯’v‡bi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxcK n‡Z ZworcÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Kzqvi gy‡L kã Ki‡j cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e Kx? N. cÖ‡Z¨K ev‡j¦i `yB cÖv‡šÍ wefe cv_©K¨ 110 V n‡e wKbv
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  A I B `ywU AvwnZ e¯‘ Ges C wbi‡cÿ e¯‘| A I B Gi 7  †ZRw¯ŒqZv GKwU wbDwK¬q NUbv| m¤ú~Y©fv‡e cÖK…wZ
Avavb h_vµg 5 C Ges +10 C. B Gi Rb¨ A Gi wbqwš¿Z| Zvc, Pvc, Zwor †ÿÎ ev Pz¤^K †ÿÎ Øviv GwU
wbKUeZ©x GKwU we›`y X, Zwor ZxeªZv 2NC1. cÖfvweZ nq bv|
K. Zwor kw³ Kx? 1 K. Aa©vqy wK? 1
L. cwievnxi cÖ¯’‡”Q` I †iva wKfv‡e m¤úwK©Z e¨vL¨v L. GbvjM I wWwRUvj ms‡K‡Zi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL| 2
Ki| 2 M. p-n Rvskb Wv‡qvW wKfv‡e †iKwUdvqvi wn‡m‡e KvR
M. X we›`yi Dci B Gi Abyf‚Z ej wbY©q Ki| 3 K‡i? 3
N. C e¯‘wU‡K A ev B Gi Øviv abvZ¡K Pv‡R© PvwR©Z Ki| N. †Kv‡bv †gŠj n‡Z weUv KYv weKwiZ n‡j H †gŠ‡ji
m¤¢e wK? hyw³mn we‡kølY Ki | 4 wbDwK¬qv‡m wK ai‡bi cwieZ©b mvwaZ nq? e¨vL¨v
4 28 Ki| 4
KvP gva¨g
8  GKwU †ijjvB‡b 200 m ˆ`‡N©ï †jvnvi cvZ eën„Z n‡q‡Q|
evqy gva¨g
45 `ywU cv‡Zi g‡a¨ 4 cm duvKv ivLv n‡q‡Q| ZvcgvÎv
K. †mœ‡ji m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1 ¯^vfvwe‡Ki †P‡q 10 C †e‡o †Mj| †jvnvi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY
L. iwOb e¯‘i Av‡jvKxq Dcjwä e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 mnM 11.5  106 K1|
M. Kv‡P Av‡jvi †eM KZ? 3 K. û‡Ki m~ÎwU wjL| 1
N. AvcZb †KvY KZ e„w× ev n«vm Ki‡j cÖwZmwiZ iwk¥ L. GKwU cvwbc~Y© cv‡Î GKwU wWg †Q‡o w`‡j wWgwU Wz‡e
we‡f` Zj †N‡l hv‡e? we‡kølY Ki| 4 hv‡e| wKš‘ cv‡Î cwigvYg‡Zv jeY wgwkÖZ K‡i wWgwU
5 M †Q‡o w`‡j †f‡m DV‡e †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
A
M. †jvnvi cv‡Zi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY wbY©q Ki| 3
j¶ë¯‘
C F P
N. ZvcgvÎv 15 C †e‡o †M‡j †ij jvBbwUi Dci Kx
O 20 cm
cÖfve co‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e Bnvi djvdj we‡kølY
M Ki| 4

kxl©¯’vbxq ¯‹z‡ji cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb
75 ivRDK DËiv g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6
mgq : 25 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb eûwbe©vPwb Afxÿv c~Y©gvb : 25
1. GK G‡Uv IqvU mgvb KZ IqvU? 10. evqyPvc gvcvi h‡š¿i bvg Kx? 18. 200 cm †dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i †Kvb AeZj
9 12
10 W 10 W _v‡g©vwgUvi †j‡Ýi ÿgZv KZ?
1015 W 1018 W e¨v‡ivwgUvi  0.005 D  0.5 D
2. e‡ji gvÎv Kx? g¨v‡gvwgUvi  0.25 D 5D
LT2 MLT2 wmm‡gvwgUvi 19. Av‡cwÿK †iv‡ai GKK Kx?
ML2T2 MLT1 11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?  m2
3. mgZ¡i‡Y Pjgvb e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ 6 = 4 = 2 m m1
†KvbwU? 3 = 3 = 4 20. †Kv‡bv evj‡ei Mv‡q (220V100W)
6 = 3 = 2 †jLv Av‡Q| GwU w`‡b 1 NÈv K‡i
v v
  9 = 9 = 3 R¡j‡j 1 gv‡m KZ BDwbU we`ÿr LiP
t t 12. cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc KZ Jkg1 K1? n‡e?
v v 1200 400 300 unit 30 unit
  2100 4200 3 unit 0.9 unit
t t
13. gvbe †`‡ni ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv 98.4F 21. UªvbwR÷‡ii †ÿ‡Î
4. GKwU e¯‘ m¤ú~Y© e„ËvKvi c‡_ GKevi n‡j †Kjwfb †¯‹‡j KZ n‡e? i. wZb cÖvšÍwewkó wWfvBm
Ny‡i Avm‡j miY KZ? e„‡Ëi e¨vm 273 K ii. myBP wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i
2 cm. 313.6 K
2 cm 1 cm iii. A¨vgwcødvqvi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i
309.89 K
0.5 cm 0 302 K wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
5. me‡P‡q `ye©j ej †KvbwU? 14. k‡ãi ZxeªZvi GKK i I ii i I iii
gnvKl© ej i. Wm 2 ii I iii i, ii I iii
mej wbDK¬xq ej ii. Js m1 2
22. 10 , 20  30  gv‡bi †iva‡K
1 1
ZvwoZ †PŠ¤^K ej iii. Ns m †kÖwY‡Z mvwR‡q 120 V Gi e¨vUvwii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? mv‡_ hy³ Ki‡j KZ cÖevn cvIqv
`ye©j wbDK¬xq ej
i I ii i I iii hv‡e?
6. 1 kg f‡ii GKwU e›`yK †_‡K 1 g
1 ii I iii i, ii I iii 0.5 A 5A
f‡ii GKwU ey‡jU 100 m s †e‡M
15. †Kv‡bv Zi‡½i 100wU c~Y© K¤ú‡b 500 m 2A 0.92 A
†ewi‡q hvq| e›`y‡Ki cðvr †eM KZ? 23. †KvbwU cwieZ©
b kxj †iv‡ai cÖZxK
`~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡j Zi½ ˆ`N¨©
100 m s1 10 m s1
1 1 KZ? wPÎ?
2ms 0.1 m s
5m 50 m
7. GK †KwR f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ KZ †e‡M
500 m 1m
MwZkxj n‡j 200 J MwZkw³ cÖvß
16. jvj Av‡jv‡Z meyR dzj †Kgb †`Lvq?
n‡e?
njy` Kv‡jv
10 m s1 20 m s1
jvj eY©nxb
40 m s1 100 m s1
17. AeZj `c©‡Y cÖavb †dvKvm I †giæi R
8. w¯úÖs aªæe‡Ki GKK Kx?
Nm2 Nm1
gv‡S e¯‘ ivL‡j cÖwZwe‡¤î cÖK…wZ 24. GK BDwbU = KZ Ryj?
Nm 2
Js1 Kxiƒc n‡e? 100 J 103 J
9. GKwU cyK‡z ii MfxiZv 2 m n‡j m` I D‡ëv 6
3.9  10 J 3.6  106 J
Zj‡`‡k Pvc KZ? Am` I D‡ëv 25. ÿgZvi GKK Kx?
2000 Pa 19600 Pa Am` I †mvRv Ryj wbDUb
9800 Pa 200 Pa m` I †mvRv IqvU BDwbU
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
76 XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. 36 km/h †e‡M Pjgvb Mvwo‡K 50 11. møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ GKwU wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
†m‡K‡Û _vgv‡bv n‡jv| MvwowUi g›`b AvqZvKvi KvP dj‡Ki cyiyZ¡ wbY©‡q i I ii i I iii
KZ? cÖavb †¯‹‡ji cvV 18 mm Ges ii I iii i, ii I iii
 0.2 m s-2 0.2 m s-2 fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 8 cvIqv †Mj| 19. PjšÍ †Uª‡b e‡m _vKv `yB hvÎxi g‡a¨
0.72 m s-2  0.72 m s-2 hš¿wUi fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.01 cm n‡j GKR‡bi mv‡c‡ÿ Ab¨R‡bi Ae¯’v
2. †_‡g _vKv evm nVvr Pj‡Z ïiy Ki‡j cyiyZ¡ KZ? Kx?
hvÎxiv wcQ‡b †n‡j c‡o| Gi KviY 18.8 mm MwZkxj
ej MwZ RoZv 18.08 mm cig MwZkxj
ev‡mi `ªæwZ w¯’wZ RoZv 18.8 cm cig w¯’wZkxj
3. evZv‡m k‡ãi †eM 340 m/s Ges 18.08 cm w¯’i
cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi mgq 1.5 s n‡j, Drm 12. †KvbwUi g‡a¨ Nl©Y †bB? 20. n„rwc‡Ûi ¯ú›`b †Kvb ai‡bi MwZ?
Ges cÖwZdwjZ Z‡ji gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ nuvUv Pjb MwZ
KZ? Mvwo Pvjv‡bv N~Yb© MwZ
250 m 255 m `vjvb M‡o †Zvjv ch©vq MwZ
260 m 265 m gm„Y Zj e„ËvKvi MwZ
4. †Kvb gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM me‡P‡q †ewk? 13. Kv‡Ri gvÎv †KvbwU? 21. ivwRb GKwU cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq w¯’i Ae¯’vb
†jvnv nxiv MLT-2 ML2T-2 n‡Z mylg Z¡i‡Y 200 m c_ †h mg‡q
2 -3
cvi` nvB‡Wªv‡Rb ML T ML2T3
AwZµg K‡i †mB mg‡qi GK
5. Kx Kvi‡Y k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb m„wó nq? 14. Kv‡Ri GKK
PZz_©vsk mg‡q KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg
cÖwZmiY ms‡KvPb i. GKwU jä GKK
Ki‡e?
cÖwZdjb we”QziY ii. kg m s-1
100 m 25 m
iii. kWh
6. bxj Kv‡Pi ga¨ w`‡q njy` dzj †Kgb 50 m 12.5 m
†`Lv‡e? 22. GKwU e¯‘i MwZkw³ I fi‡e‡Mi
i I ii i I iii
mv`v bxj cwigvY h_vµ‡g 1250 J Ges 50 kg
njy` Kv‡jv m/s n‡j, H e¯‘i fi KZ?
7. mgZj `c©‡Yi eµZvi †K›`ª †Kv_vq 15. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i †eM 3 ¸Y Kiv n‡j Gi 1 kg 2 kg
Aew¯’Z? MwZkw³ ev‡o 3 kg 4 kg
cÖavb †dvKv‡m 300% 800% 23. SziSz‡i evjyi Dci nuvUv †mvRv bq
600% 900% KviY
†dvKvm Z‡j
16. 10 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ cvwb‡Z i. evjy‡Z Nl©Y ej †bB
†MŠY †dvKv‡m
wbgw¾Z Ki‡j Gi IRb A‡a©K n‡q ii. evjyi Dci ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq bv
Amx‡g
8. GKwU †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ hvq| cvwbi cøeZv KZ? iii. cÖwZwµqv ej wVKfv‡e cvIqv hvq bv|
5N 10 N
30 cm| Gi eµZvi e¨vm KZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
98 N 49 N
30 cm 40 cm i ii
17. e¯‘i IRb, W1 I cøeZv W2 Ges e¯‘
60 cm 120 cm i I iii iii
Zi‡j fvm‡j 24. K_vevZ©vq KZ gv‡bi kã Drcbœ nq?
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z 9 I 10bs
i. W1  W2 n‡Z cv‡i 40-60 dB 50-60 dB
ii. W2  W1 n‡Z cv‡i 60-80 dB 80-90 dB
220 V Gi ev‡j¦ 60 W †jLv Av‡Q|
iii. W1 = W2 n‡Z cv‡i 25. 3.6 × 10 4
J kw³ Drcv`‡bi j‡ÿ¨
9. evj¦wU‡Z Kx cwigvY Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡”Q?
0.27 A 2.7 A wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? GKwU wbDwK¬ q vi Pwz jø ‡Z BD‡iwbqv‡gi
3.67 A 7.2 A i I ii i I iii †PBb wewµqv m¤úbœ nq| wb‡Pi
10. cÖwZ BDwb‡Ui g~j¨ 10 UvKv| cÖwZw`b ii I iii i, ii I iii †KvbwU mwVK?
5 NÈv K‡i evwZwU R¡vjv‡j Rvbyqvwi 18. c¨vm‡K‡ji m~Î cÖ‡hvR¨ 1g av‡c 2wU wbDUªb †ei nq
gv‡mi we`y¨r wej KZ UvKv n‡e? i. KwVb c`v‡_©i †ÿ‡Î 2q av‡c 7wU wbDUªb †ei nq
93 UvKv 90 UvKv ii. Zij c`v‡_©i †ÿ‡Î 3q av‡c 27wU wbDUªb †ei nq|
39 UvKv 9 UvKv iii. evqexq c`v‡_©
i †ÿ‡Î wewµqvq †Kv‡bv fi NvUwZ nq bv|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
77 gwbcyi D”P we`¨vjq I K‡jR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. †Kvb weÁvbx me© cÖ_g êÁvwbK wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 18. wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K
avivi m~Pbv K‡ib? i I ii i I iii i. B we›`yi wefe C we›`yi A‡a©K
wbDUb M¨vwjwjI ii I iii i, ii I iii ii. R2 Gi cÖevn R3 Gi wØ¸Y
iRvi †eKb †KvcviwbKvm 10. Av‡cwÿK Zv‡ci GKK †KvbwU? iii. eZ©bxi ÿgZv 24 W
2. GK †Uiv MÖvg mgvb KZ MÖvg? J J K-1 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
106 109 Jkg-1 Jkg-1 K-1
i I ii i I iii
1012 1015 11. cvwbi ˆÎa we›`yi ZvcgvÎv KZ?
 DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 3 I 4 bs cÖ‡kœi 273 K K
273 19. we`y¨r cÖev‡ni †PŠ¤^K wµqv Avwe®‹vi
DËi `vI|
273.16 K 273 C K‡ib †Kvb weÁvbx?
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 12.
AvBb÷vBb
†eM (m s1) 0 30 60 90 90 60 30
I‡qi‡÷W
3. cÖ_g 10 sec G MvwowU KZ `~iZ¡ A B
gvB‡Kj d¨viv‡W
AwZµg Ki‡e? g¨v· cøv¼
300 m 450 m wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z Zi½wUi A †_‡K B †Z
20. gyL¨ KzÐjx‡Z cvK msL¨v wØ¸Y Kiv
600 m 900 m †h‡Z 4 sec mgq jvM‡j K¤úv¼ KZ?
4. evmwUi n‡j †MŠY KzÐjxi Zwor cÖev‡ni Kx
0.166 Hz 0.5 Hz
i. cÖ_g 15 sec G Z¡iY 6 ms-2 1 Hz 2 Hz cwieZ©b n‡e?
ii. †gvU AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ 1725 m 13. evZv‡mi cÖ e vn w`‡q ˆZwi wb‡Pi †KvbwU? AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e
iii. Avw` fi‡eM I †kl fi‡e‡Mi †envjv Zejv A‡a©K n‡e
mgwó k~b¨| †mZvi nvi‡gvwbqvg wØ¸Y n‡e
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 14. `„k¨gvb Av‡jvi Zi½‰`‡N©ï mxgv Pvi¸Y n‡e
i I ii i I iii †KvbwU? 21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †iKwUdvqv‡ii KvR?
ii I iii i, ii I iii 400 nm  500 nm †fv‡ëR e„w× Kiv
5. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi MwZNl©Y †ewk n‡e? 500 nm  700 nm Zwor cÖevn GKgyLx Kiv
UªvK †gvUi mvB‡Kj 600 nm  700 nm Zwor cÖevn n«vm Kiv
evBmvB‡Kj cÖvB‡fU Kvi 400 nm  700 nm Zwor cÖevn e„w× Kiv
6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wefekw³i gvÎv? 15. GKwU †j‡Ýi ÿgZv 2 D| †jÝwU 22. wWwRUvj ms‡KZ n‡jv
ML T -1 -2
MLT -2 †_‡K 30 cm `~‡i e¯‘ ivLv n‡j we¤^wU i. AwWIwfwWI †fv‡ëR
ML T 2 -2
ML T 2 -1 i. Aev¯Í e I †mvRv n‡e ii. evBbvwi †KvW
7. GKwU †gvUi 2 kg f‡ii e¯‘ 5 m ii. weewa©Z n‡e
iii. wbw`©ó gvb
D”PZvq D‡Ëvjb Ki‡Z 107 J kw³ iii. ev¯Íe I Dëv n‡e
e¨q K‡i‡Q| †gvUiwU‡Z †gvU KZ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? i I ii i I iii
kw³ AcPq n‡”Q? i I ii i I iii
6J 9J ii I iii i, ii I iii
10 J 49 J 23. m~² i³bvwjKvi eø‡KR cixÿv Kivi
16. †KvbwUi w`K e¨vL¨vi Rb¨ Zwor
cÖhyw³ †KvbwU?
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z 8 I 9bs cÖ‡kœi ej‡iLv eën„Z nq?
DËi `vI : GbwRIcøvw÷ GbwRIMÖvg
Zwor †ÿÎ Zwor ZxeªZv
200 cm3 AvqZ‡bi GKwU †MvjvKvi
BwmwR BwUwU
Zwor wefe Zwor Av‡ek
e¯‘ Aa©wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq †f‡m Av‡Q| 24. Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwd‡Z †Kvb K¤úv‡¼i kã
R4 = 2  C
8. †MvjKwU Øviv AcmvwiZ cvwbi IRb KZ? D eënvi Kiv nq?
0.98 N 9.8 N 12 V + R2 = 4 
1  10 Hz 1  10 kHz
 R3 = 4 
98 N 49 N 1  10 MHz 1  10 GHz
A 25. GKwU gv‡e©j wMømvwi‡bi g‡a¨ w`‡q
9. D³ †MvjKwUi R1 = 2  B
i. NbZ¡ 500 kg m-3 17. D we›`yi wefe cv_©K¨ KZ? †M‡j †Kvb Nl©Y ej Abyfe K‡i?
ii. nviv‡bv IRb 49 N 0V 4V w¯’wZ Nl©Y MwZ Nl©Y
iii. cøeZv 0.98 N 8V 12 V AveZ© Nl©Y cÖevnx Nl©Y
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
78 gwZwSj miKvwi evjK D”P we`¨vjq, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. Av‡cwÿK Z‡_ï cÖwZôvZv †K?  wb‡Pi eZ©bxwU jÿ Ki Ges 9 I 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Mjbv¼ †ewk?
g¨v· cøv¼ 10bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Zvgv iƒcv
AvjevU© AvBb÷vBb 6 2 bvB‡µvg Uvs‡÷b
P›`ª †kLi igb 18. iW I †Kvb mœvqy Zš‘ Øviv †Pv‡Li †Kvb
†Rgm K¬vK© g¨v·I‡qj A Ask MwVZ?
2. †Mvjxq `c©‡Yi †MŠY Aÿ KqwU? +  Kwb©qv Pÿz‡jÝ
6V
1 2 †iwUbv †Pv‡Li gwY
3 AmsL¨ 9. A¨vwgUv‡ii cvV KZ A¨vw¤úqvi? 19. †Kv‡bv Zwor †ÿ‡Î 15 C Gi GKwU
 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges 3 I 4bs 4 3 AvwnZ e¯‘ ¯’vcb Ki‡j 45 N ej jvf
1.33 0.75
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : K‡i| Zwor‡ÿÎwUi ZxeªZv KZ NC1.
F 10. hw` mKj †iva mgvšÍivj mwbœ‡e‡k 1
mshy³ Kiv nq Z‡e Zzj¨‡iv‡ai gvb 3
3
KZ n‡e? 30 60
cvwb 0.3 m
me‡P‡q e„nËg †iv‡ai †P‡qI eo 20. 220 wefe cv_© ‡K¨ ¯’vwcZ †Kv‡bv
3. cv‡Îi wb¤œZ‡j KZ c¨vm‡Kj Pvc me‡P‡q ÿz`ªZg †iv‡ai †P‡qI †QvU cwievn‡Ki †iva 0.25  n‡j, Gi
AbyfZ
‚ n‡e? me‡P‡q e„nËg †iv‡ai mgvb cwievwnZv KZ?
29.4 30.61 me‡P‡q ÿz`ªZg †iv‡ai mgvb 880 1 880 A
1
2940 294000 4  4A
11. 1000 kg f‡ii GKwU Mvwo 10 m s1
4. hw` cv‡Îi gy‡L F ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq, 21. GKwU e¯‘ GKwU ¯’vb †_‡K 4 m †mvRv
†e‡M Pj‡Q| Gi MwZkw³ KZ Ryj?
Z‡e G ej c~ew© `‡K wM‡q †mLvb †_‡K †mvRv DËi
5  104 5  103
i. cvwbi me©Î mylg Pvc cÖ‡qvM Ki‡e 5  10 2
5  10
w`‡K 3 m AwZµg Kij| e¯‘wUi `~iZ¡
ii. cv‡Îi mKj w`‡K Pvc cÖ‡qvM Ki‡e 4 I mi‡Yi cv_©K¨ KZ wgUvi?
12. evqyi mv‡c‡ÿ cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ 3 n‡j 7 5
iii. ïaygvÎ cv‡Îi Zjvq Pvc cÖ‡qvM
cvwbi mv‡c‡ÿ evqyi cÖwZmiv¼ KZ 2 1
Ki‡e
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? n‡e?  wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges 22 I 23bs
i I ii i I iii 1.55 1.33 cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
ii I iii i, ii I iii 0.75 0.666 O M
5. †ZRw¯Œq †gŠj †_‡K wbM©Z Avjdv 13. cxob I weK…wZi AbycvZ‡K Kx e‡j? 10 cm 30 cm
A
KYvwU wK? û‡Ki m~Î C F
P
GKwU wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qvm c„ôUvb

M
GKwU nvB‡Wªv‡Rb KYv w¯’wZ¯’vcKZv
w¯’wZ¯’vcK ¸Yv¼ 22. OA jÿë¯‘i weea©b KZ?
GKwU Zwor wbi‡cÿ KYv
10 5
GKwU FYvZ¥K Avavbhy³ KYv 14. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
1 0.1
6. †Kvb e‡ji jwä k~b¨ nq? FE = q F = qE
23. OA jÿë¯‘ F
I C Gi g‡a¨ ivL‡j
Amvg¨ ej A¯úk© ej Fq = E F, Q = E
cÖwZwe¤^ wKiƒc n‡e?
mvg¨ ej ¯úk© ej 15. ùvZ Ges wKWwbi cv_i Acmvi‡Yi
Aev¯Íe, †mvRv I weewa©Z
7. †h Zvc Zij‡K ev‡®ú cwiYZ K‡i Kv‡R †Kvb kã eënvi Kiv nq?
ev¯Íe, D‡ëv Ges weewa©Z
Zv‡K Kx e‡j? hvwš¿K kã kÖve¨Zvi kã
ev¯Íe, D‡ëv I Lwe©Z
ev®úvqb ùzUb k‡ãvËi kã k‡ãZi kã
Aev¯Íe, †mvRv Ges Lwe©Z
myßZvc 16. †Kv‡bv wmwjKb wP‡c jÿ jÿ eZ©bx
24. 20 C ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z k‡ãi †eM KZ?
ev®úxfe‡bi myß Zvc ms‡hvwRZ n‡j Zv‡K Kx e‡j? 344 m s1 1350 m s1
8. AvqZvKvi e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î †Kvb m~ÎwU mwVK? Aa©cwievnx Wv‡qvW 1400 m s 1
1450 m s1
4
V = 3 r3 V = r2h
Zwor aviK 25. ei‡di NbZ¡ KZ?
1
mgwš^Z eZ©bx 920 kg m3 1000 kg m3
V = 3 r2h V=lbh p-n-p Rvskb 12600 kg m 3
7800 kg m3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
79 b¨vkbvj AvBwWqvj ¯‹zj, wLjMuvI, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. AvaywbK weÁv‡bi RbK Kv‡K e‡j? 10. ei‡di NbZ¡ KZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
wbDUb M¨vwjwjI 920 g cm3 0.92 kg m3 i I ii i I iii
AvBb÷vBb †Kcjvi 920 kg m3 1000 kg m3 ii I iii i, ii I iii
2. †KvbwU mZ¨? 11. †KvbwU mZ¨? 18. K¨vcvwmUi ˆZwi‡Z KqwU avZe cvZ
i. 1aW = 1018W i. 36.89C = 98.4F eën„Z nq?
ii. 1Em = 1018 m ii. ei‡di Av‡cwÿK Zvc 4200 Jkg1 K1 `yB wZb
iii. 1fm = 1015 m Zvgvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 400 Jkg1 K1
iii. Pvi cuvP
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 19. 1C Gi `ywU Avavb ci¯úi n‡Z k~b¨
i I ii i I iii i I ii i I iii gva¨‡g 1 m `~‡i ivL‡j wµqvkxj ej
ii I iii i, ii I iii ii I iii i, ii I iii KZ n‡e?
3. 10 m e¨vmva© wewkó e„‡Ëi cwiwai 12. cici x wU Zi½ kx‡l©i gaëZ©x Zi½ 4.5  109 N 9  109 N
†Kv‡bv we›`y n‡Z cwiwa eivei wZb ˆ`N¨© KZ? 4.5  1012 N 9  1012 N
PZz_©vsk AwZµg Ki‡j miY KZ? x (x + 1)  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 20 I 21bs
10 2m 10 5m (x  1) x2 cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
2 10m 5 10m 13. 303 K ZvcgvÎvq evqy‡Z k‡ãi
4. 100 m Dci †_‡K †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi Rb¨ k‡ãi Drm I
gy³fv‡e co‡Z w`‡j f‚wg‡K KZ †e‡M cÖwZdj‡Ki gaëZ©x b~¨bZg KZ `~iZ¡ + 
12 V
AvNvZ Ki‡e? _vKv DwPZ?
36.27ms1 44.27ms1 16.6 m 17.2 m 20. wP‡Î cÖwZwU †iva 3  n‡j eZ©bxi
50.27ms1 54.27ms1 17.4 m 17.7 m cÖevn KZ?
wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 14 I 15 bs 1A 2A 3A 4A
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 5 I 6bs 
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 21. cÖ_ g `y w U †iva mgvšÍ
i vj Ges 3q I
4_© †iva `ywUI mgvšÍivj K‡i Zvici
20 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i Dci 100 N ev jÞÅeÕ§
cÖ_g `ywUi mv‡_ 2q `ywUi wmwiR
cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j 5 N Nl©Y ej m„wó nq|
P
ms‡hvM Ki‡j Zzj¨‡iva KZ n‡e?
5. e¯‘wUi wµqvkxj ej KZ? C F 10 cm
2 3
95 N 105 N
4 6
120 N 125 N
14. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z jÿë¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î cÖKw… Z 22. wmøc wis †Kvb h‡š¿ eën„Z nq?
6. e¯‘wUi wµqvkxj Z¡iY KZ? Kxiƒc? UªvÝdg©v‡i †Rbv‡iU‡i
5.25 m s2 4.75 m s2
ev¯Íe , Dëv Aev¯Í e , †mvRv A¨vwgUv‡i †fvëwgUv‡i
3.25 m s2 75 m s2
ev¯Íe, †mvRv Aev¯Íe, Dëv 23. †KvbwU mZ¨?
7. m‡e©v”P D”PZvq DVv I wePiYKv‡ji
15. †giæ n‡Z jÿë¯‘i `~iZ¡ 5 cm n‡j i. Avjdv KYvi Avavb 3.2  109 C
AbycvZ KZ?
cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ KZ? ii. weUv KYvi fi 9.11  1028 kg
1:2 6:3
5 cm  5 cm iii. †Uwjwfk‡bi c`©vq cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û
3:2 2:3
10 cm  10 cm 25wU w¯’i wPÎ ˆZwi nq
8. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mZ¨?
13
i. 1 MeV = 1.6  10 J
16. †Kv‡bv †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~ i Z¡ + 100 cm wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ii. 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ n‡j ÿgZv KZ? i I ii ii I iii
iii. 1 H.P = 476 W 10 m1 1D i I iii i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 15D 20D 24. G·-†i Gi Zi½ ˆ`N¨© KZ?
i I ii i I iii 17. †KvbwU mZ¨? 108 m 1010 m
ii I iii i, ii I iii i. DËj †j‡Ý ev¯Íe, Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ 12
10 m 1014 m
9. f‚c„‡ô evqyPvc 105 Pa n‡j MwVZ nq 25. kix‡ii †fZi avZe c`v_© _vK‡j
Gfv‡i‡÷i P‚ovq evqyPvc KZ? ii. Aej †j‡Ý me©`v Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ wb‡Pi †KvbwU Kiv hvq bv?
3  103 Pa 3  104 Pa MwVZ nq BwmwR G‡ÛvmKwc
3  10 Pa5
3  10 Pa6
iii. AcwUKvj dvBev‡ii cÖ
w ZmiYv¼ 2.7 GbwRIMÖ v wd Gg Avi AvB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
80 bvivqYMÄ miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. Pÿz †j‡Ýi Dci AvcwZZ Av‡jvi  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 8 I 9bs 15. 15 cm eµZvi e¨vmva© wewkó GKwU
cwigvY wbqš¿Y K‡i †KvbwU? cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : AeZj `c©Y †_‡K 15 cm `~‡i GKwU
KwY©qv e¯‘ ivLv Av‡Q| cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ KZ?
AvBwim 10 cm 7.5 m
wcDwcj 15 cm 30 cm
†iwUbv 16. †Kv‡bv †Mvjxq `c©‡Y îwLK weea©b
2. `ywU AvwnZ e¯‘i gaëZx© `~iZ¡ wZb¸Y 0.5 Ges e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 2 m n‡j we‡¤î
Ges GKwUi Avavb wØ¸Y I Aci 8. P we›`y‡Z wefekw³ ˆ`N©¨ KZ n‡e?
.05 m 1m
Avavb wZb¸Y Kiv n‡j wµqvkxj ej 1176 J 1186 J 2m 4m
Kxiƒc n‡e? 1190 J 1180 J 17. GKwU †jvK + 2D Pkgv eënvi K‡ib|
GKB _vK‡e 9. i. Q we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi MwZkw³ P Zvi Pkgvi †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ KZ?
GK Z…Zxqvsk n‡e we›`yi kw³i A‡a©K .05 m .5 cm
`yB Z…Zxqvsk n‡e ii. R we›`yi wefekw³ P we›`yi GK .2 cm .5 m
wZb¸Y n‡e PZz_©vsk 18. cwievn‡Ki cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †ÿÎdj A‡a©K
3. †KvbwU mwVK? iii. R we›`yi †gvU kw³ P we›`yi mgvb Kiv n‡j †iva KZ n‡e?
RA VV wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wØ¸Y n«vm cv‡e
= P=
L I
i I ii ii I iii wØ¸Y n‡e
W = VI P = VQT
i I iii i, ii I iii A‡a©K n«vm cv‡e
4. `ywU wfbœ avZe c`v‡_©i ms‡hvM¯’‡j
10. 20 C ZvcgvÎvq k~b¨ gva¨‡g k‡ãi A‡a©K n‡e
Zvc cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j Zvckw³ †Kvb
†eM KZ? 19. Pv‡R©i cÖevn †KvbwUi Dci wbf©i K‡i?
kw³‡Z cwiYZ nq?
330 m s1 0 m s1 cwievwni †iva Zworej
Av‡jvK kw³ 1
0.6 m s1
342 m s ZworZxeªZv Zworwefe
Zworkw³ 
20. we`y¨r cÖev‡ni †PŠ¤^K wµqv Avwe®‹vi
Pz¤^Kkw³ e¯‘i A B C
K‡ib †Kvb weÁvbx?
kãkw³ AvqZb (cm3) 2500 2000 1500
AvBb÷vBb gvB‡Kj d¨viv‡W
5. GKwU e¯‘‡K 196 m/s †e‡M Dc‡ii fi (kg) 25 kg 20 kg 15 kg
I‡qi‡÷W Kzj¤^
w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| 20 s ci KZ Dc‡ii Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z 11 I 12bs 21. P UvBc Aa©cwievnx ˆZwi‡Z †fRvj
†eM n‡e? cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : wn‡m‡e KZ †hvRx †gŠj eën„Z nq?
10 m s1 9.8 m s1 11. C e¯‘i NbZ¡ KZ?
1 1
5 4 3 2
0ms 39.2 m s 104 kg/m3 103 kg m3 22. Mvgviwk¥i `ªæwUZ
6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK ivwk? 15000 kg/m3 106 kg m3 3  108 m s1 3  1010 m s1
Zvc `xcb ZxeªZv 12. e¯‘ wZbwUi Dci w¯’i Ae¯’vq ej 3  1012 m s1 3  1015 m s1
Zworwefe miY cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j 23. X-ray
7. 16 i. B, A Gi †P‡q †ewk MwZkxj n‡e i. nvo X-ray Øviv A‡f`¨
†eM (m s1)
12 P Q
8 ii. B, C Gi †P‡q †ewk MwZkxj n‡e ii. gvsm‡ckx X-ray Øviv A‡f`¨
4 iii. C, A Gi †P‡q †ewk MwZkxj n‡e iii. Zi½‰`N©¨ A‡bK †QvU
O 4 8 12 16 20 24 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
mgq (†m‡KÛ) i I ii ii I iii i I ii i I iii
GKwU Mvwoi mgq-†eM Gi wPÎ| i I iii i, ii I iii ii I iii i, ii I iii
i. OP As‡k Mvwoi `~iZ¡ 72 m 13. ¯^vfvweK Pv‡c ei‡di MjYv¼ †Kjwfb 24. m~² i³bvwjKvi eø‡KR cixÿv Kivi
ii. OP As‡k MvwowU 2 m s2 Z¡i‡Y Pj‡Q †¯‹‡j 273 K n‡j †mjwmqvm †¯‹‡j KZ? cÖhy³ bvg n‡jv
iii. PQ As‡k MvwowU‡Z †Kv‡bv ej 0 C 100 C GbwRIMÖvg GbwRIcøvw÷
cÖ‡qvM Kiv nqwb 32 C 273 C BwUwU BwmwR
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 14. myihy³ k‡ãi êwkó¨ †KvbwU? 25. Pv‡ci gvÎv †KvbwU?
i I ii i I iii k‡ãi †eM k‡ãi K¤úv¼ ML2T2 ML1T2
ii I iii i, ii I iii k‡ãi ZxeªZv k‡ãi we¯Ívi ML T 2 2
ML1T2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
81 wK‡kviMÄ miKvwi evjK D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. c„w_exi mwVK e¨vmva© me©cÖ_g †K 9. A1 hLb 10 cm wb‡P bv‡g ZLb A2 17. +2d ÿgZvi GKwU †j‡Ýi †dvKvm
wbY©q K‡ib? KZ Dc‡i DV‡e? `~iZ¡ KZ?
†_wjm 10 cm 5 cm 0.2 m DËj 0.2 m AeZj
wc_v‡Mvivm 2 cm 1 cm 0.5 m DËj 0.5 m AeZj
Biv‡Zvw¯’wbm 10. iæcvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 230 Jkg1 K1 18. 5 C Pv‡R©i Rb¨ 10 m `~‡i B‡jKwUªK
Be‡b nvBqvg n‡j 5 kg iæcvi ZvcaviY ÿgZv KZ? wdì KZ?
2. GK †Uiv MÖvg mgvb KZ MÖvg? 0.22 JK1 46 JK1 4.8  108 NC1
10 9
10 12 235 JK1 1150 JK1 4.7  108 NC1
1015 1018 11. †Kv‡bv c`v‡_©i AvqZb cÖmviY mnM 4.6  108 NC1
3. 10 m e¨vmva© wewkó e„ËvKvi c‡_ 12  106 K1 n‡j †ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM 4.5  108 NC1
cwiwa GK-PZz_©vsk AwZµg Ki‡j KZ? 19.
A B
miY KZ n‡e? 18  106 K1 10  5 5
7.854 m 7.071 m 8  106 K1 eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ?
5m 2.5 m 6  106 K1 2 12.5 
4. w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z mylg Z¡i‡Y Pjgvb 4  10-6 K1 10  35 
e¯‘i  wb‡Pi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 12 I 13bs 20. cwieZ©bkxj †PŠ¤^K‡ÿ‡Îi Øviv †Kv‡bv
i. †eM mg‡qi mgvbycvwZK cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : eZ©bx‡Z Zwor cÖevn m„wói NUbv‡K Kx
ii. †eM `~i‡Z¡i mgvbycvwZK 2m
5m 11 m 9m e‡j?
iii. AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ mg‡qi e‡M©i S A B C
R
Zwor Av‡ek
mgvbycvwZK ZvwoZ‡PŠ¤^ K Av‡ek
S k‡ãi Drm, R cÖwZdjK| evqyi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek
ZvcgvÎv 30 C|
i I ii ii I iii †PŠ¤^K cÖvej¨
12. A ¯’v‡b †kÖvZvi cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z KZ
i I iii i, ii I iii 21. BD‡iwbqvg  235 G †cÖvUb msL¨v
5. fi‡e‡Mi gvÎv †KvbwU? mgq jvM‡e?
0.1 s 0.13 s KqwU?
ML2T2 ML2T3 90 91
0.14 s 0.15 s
MLT1 MLT2 92 93
13. †Kvb †Kvb Ae¯’v‡b †kÖvZv cÖwZaŸwb
6. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K 50 m
DuPz 22. p-n-p UªvbwR÷‡ii n AskwU
Kx?
ïb‡Z cvi‡e?
`vjv‡bi Qv` †_‡K wb‡P †d‡j †Ìqv Kv‡j±i A¨vwgUvi
A, B B, C
n‡jv| f‚wg ¯úk© Kivi gyn‡~ Z© MwZkw³ A, C A, B, C A¨vgwcødvqvi †em
KZ n‡e? 14. †Mvjxq Avqbvi weea©b 0.5. e¯‘i âN©¨ 23. †Kvb h‡š¿ UªvÝwWDmvi †`Lv hvq?
245 J 845 J AvjUªvm‡bvMÖvwd
0.1 m n‡j cÖwZwe‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
1225 J 2450 J
5m 0.5 m X-Ray
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³? G‡ÛvmKwc
0.045 m 0.05 m
†c‡Uªvj M¨vm 15. me©`v Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ nq MRI
†mŠikw³ wbDwK¬qvi kw³ 24. i³bvjxi eøK kbv³ Kivi Rb¨ eën„Z
i. mgZj `c©‡Y
12500 N
F1 F2 ii. AeZj `c©‡Y nq †KvbwU?
A1 = 4 cm2
A2 = 20 cm2
iii. DËj `c©‡Y GbwRIMÖvwd
MRI
ETT
i I ii ii I iii
AvjUªvm‡bvMÖvwd
i I iii i, ii I iii
 wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 8 I 9bs cÖ‡kœi DËi
25. †iKwUdvqvi Kx KvR K‡i?
4
`vI : 16. evqy i mv‡c‡ÿ cvwbi cÖwZmiYv¼ 3 †fv‡ëR weea©b
8. F1 Gi gvb KZ? n‡j, cvwbi µvwšÍ †KvY KZ? Zwor cÖevn GKgyLxKiY
500 N 625 N 48.8 48.59 Zwor cÖevn weea©b
1250 N 2500 N 48.2 45.5 Zwor cÖevn n«vm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
82 ivRkvnx miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. e„ËvKvi †¯‹‡ji fvM msL¨v 50 n‡j 10. GKwU e¯‘i fi 6 kg| G‡K f‚c„ô 19. DËj †j‡Ý jÿë¯‘ 2f `~i‡Z¡ _vK‡j
jwNô MYb KZ? †_‡K 20 m D”PZvq Zzj‡j wefekw³ cÖwZwe‡¤î AvK…wZ wKiƒc n‡e?
0.02 wg.wg. 0.04 wg.wg. KZ n‡e? AZ¨šÍ Lwe©Z
40 wg.wg. 50 wg.wg. 1179 J 1176 J jÿë¯‘i mgvb
2. `xcb ÿgZvi GKK †KvbwU? 1167 J 1117 J AZ¨šÍ weewa©Z
†Kjwfb A¨vw¤úqvi 11. 1 m3 AvqZ‡bi KwVb c`v‡_©i ZvcgvÎv Lwe©Z
1 K e„w×i d‡j hZUzKz AvqZb e„w× cvq 20. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †_‡K Zwor †ÿÎ m¤ú‡K©
K¨v‡Ûjv †gvj
3. cošÍ e¯‘i m~Î KqwU? Zv‡K H e¯‘i Dcv`v‡bi Kx e‡j? aviYv cvIqv hvq?
AvqZb cÖmviY mnM B‡jKUªb
`yB wZb
†ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM Zwor ej
Pvi cuvP
AvqZb cÖmviY Zwor cÖvej¨
4. †Kvb ai‡bi †e‡M e¯‘i †e‡Mi gvb I
ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY Zwor ej‡iLv
`wK Df‡qiB cwieZ©b N‡U?
12. ZvcgvwÎK ag©¸‡jv n‡”Q 21. AvwnZ e¯‘i Pviw`‡K †h AÂj Ry‡o
mylg †eM
i. AvqZb AvKl©Y ev weKl©Y ej we`¨gvb _v‡K
Amg‡eM
ii. †iva †mB AÂj‡K Kx e‡j?
Mo‡eM
iii. Pvc Zwor Av‡ek
ZvrÿwYK †eM wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
5. e¯‘i Dci wµqvkxj ej Ges Gi w`‡K Zwor wefe
i I ii i I iii Zwor wefevšÍi
m„ó Z¡i‡Yi g‡a¨ m¤úK© Rvbv hvq ii I iii i, ii I iii
†Kvb m~Î n‡Z? Zwor †ÿÎ
13. cvwbi Av‡cwÿK Zvc KZ Jkg1 K1? 22. cwievnxi `yB cÖv‡šÍi wefe cv_©K¨
wbDU‡bi cÖ_g m~Î 4200 2100 wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j, Zwor cÖev‡ni Kx
wbDU‡bi wØZxq m~Î 2000 130
cwieZ©b n‡e?
wbDU‡bi Z…Zxq m~Î 14. ZvcgvÎvi Gm.AvB. GKK Kx?
Pvi¸Y n‡e
fi‡e‡Mi msiÿY m~Î dv‡ibnvBU K¨vjwi
wØ¸Y n‡e
6. †Kv‡bv Mvwoi MwZkw³ bq ¸Y n‡j †Kjwfb †mjwmqvm
15. 400 Hz K¤úv‡¼ ¯úw›`Z †Kv‡bv kã A‡a©K n‡e
Gi †eM n‡e
Zi‡½i Zi½‰`N©¨ evqy‡Z 1.25 m n‡j GK-PZz_©vsk n‡e
mvZvk ¸Y GKvwk ¸Y
evqy‡Z kã Zi‡½i †eM KZ? 23. cwievnxi ga¨ w`‡q Zwor cÖev‡n evavi
Pvi ¸Y wZb ¸Y
300 m s 1
401.25 m s 1 m„wó K‡i †KvbwU?
7. wbDU‡bi cÖ_g m~Î †_‡K aviYv hvIqv
500 m s 1
598.75 m s 1 Zwor ej‡iLv †iva
hvq
16. Zi½ GKK mg‡q †h `~iZ¡ AwZµg cÖ v ej¨ fi
i. `~iZ¡
ii. RoZv K‡i Zv‡K Kx e‡j?  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 24 I 25bs
iii. ej
Zi½ `ªæwZ Zi½‰`N©¨ cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? †`vjbKvj we¯Ívi GKwU UªvÝdigv‡ii gyL¨ KzÐjx‡Z
i I ii i I iii
17. †h gm„Y mgZj c„ô n‡Z Av‡jvi †fv‡ëR 5 A Ges cÖevn 3 A| †MŠY
wbqwgZ cÖwZdjb N‡U Zv‡K Kx e‡j? KzÐjxi †fv‡ëR 10 V|
ev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ 24. †MŠY KzÐjxi cÖevn KZ?
8. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i Dci 750 N
Aev¯Íe cÖwZwe¤^ 1A 1.5 A
ej 0.4 s mgqe¨vcx KvR K‡i| e¯‘i
mgZj `c©Y 2A 2.5 A
fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©b KZ?
†Mvjxq `c©Y 25. DwjøwLZ UªvÝdigv‡ii †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mZ¨?
300 kg m s1
18. jÿë¯‘ AeZj `c©‡Yi †giæ‡Z _vK‡j i. UªvÝdigviwU D”Pavcx
2 kg m s1
we‡¤î cÖK…wZ Kxiƒc n‡e? ii. UªvÝdigviwU wb¤œavcx
150 kg m s1
3750 kg m s1 m` I †mvRv iii. UªvÝdigviwU †iwWI‡Z eën„Z nq
9. 1 Js1 mgvb KZ? Am` I †mvRv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
1 kJ 1W m` I Dëv i I ii i I iii
Wm1 Js1 Am` I Dëv ii I iii i, ii I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
83 e¸ov wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. G·-†i †K Avwe®‹vi K‡ib? 8. 40 kg f‡ii GK evjK 12 s G 6 m 18. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Avav‡bi cÖK…wZ wbY©‡qi
iv`vi‡dvW© DuPz wmwo AwZµg Ki‡j Zvi ÿgZv hš¿ wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
i›U‡Rb KZ IqvU n‡e? A¨vwgUvi
wc‡q‡i Kzwi 20 32.66 †fvëwgUvi
†e‡K‡ij 196 786 M¨vjfv‡bvwgUvi
2. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi e¨mva© KZ? 9. mÂvqK †Kv‡l Zwor kw³ †KvbwU‡Z ZworexÿY hš¿
3  1011 m iƒcvšÍwiZ nq?
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 19 I 20bs
4  1011 m ivmvqwbK kw³
5  1011 m Av‡jvK kw³
6  1011 m hvwš¿K kw³ 20 cm B
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 3 I 4bs wbDwK¬q kw³ P A

F O
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 10. †Kv‡bv cyKz‡ii cvwbi MfxiZv 1 m|
Dnvi Zj‡`‡k KZ Pvc cÖhy³ n‡e?
mgq (s) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 9.8 Pa 98 Pa wP‡Î jÿë¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 2 cm Ges
†eM (m s1) 0 20 40 60 60 50 40 980 Pa 9800 Pa weea©‡bi gvb 0.8|
3. cÖ_g 10 †m‡K‡Û MvwowUi AwZµvšÍ 11. cvwb, cvi` I †jvnvi NbZ¡ h_vµ‡g x, 19. we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ KZ?
`~iZ¡ KZ? y I z n‡j wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK? 2.5 cm 1.6 cm
38 m 42 m x<y<z x<z<y 0.8 cm 0.4 cm
162 m 200 m y<z<x z<x<y 20. `c©YwUi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ KZ?
4. MvwowUi 12. wb‡Pi †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq †mjwmqvm I 8.89 cm 17.78 cm
i. mg‡e‡M AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ 12 m dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹j mgvb? 20 cm 80 cm
ii. †kl 10 †m‡KÛ g›`b 2 m s2 80 F 40 F 21. Zvi KzÐjxi cv‡Ki msL¨v evov‡j
 40 F  80 F Avweó Zwor cÖev‡ni Kx NU‡e?
iii. Avw` fi‡eM k~b¨
13. Pvc AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L GKB ZvcgvÎvi Zwor cÖevn K‡g hv‡e
cv_©‡Kï Rb¨ wb‡Pi †Kvb c`v_©wUi Zwor cÖevn †e‡o hv‡e
i I ii i I iii
cÖmviY me‡P‡q †ewk? Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb k~b¨ n‡e
weï× cvwb †K‡ivwmb Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e
5. M¨vjvw·i wfZi bÿÎiv NyicvK Lvq
eid Aw·‡Rb 22. iwOb †Uwjwfk‡b wK wK e‡Y©i B‡jKUªb
†Kvb e‡ji Rb¨?
14. `yB UzK‡iv ei‡di ¯úk© Z‡j Pvc e„w× Mvb _v‡K?
gnvKl© ej
Ki‡j bxj, meyR, Kgjv
ZvwoZ †PŠ¤^K ej
i. ei‡di Mjbv¼ K‡g hv‡e
`ye©j wbDwK¬q ej †e¸wb, njy`, jvj
ii. ¯úk©Z‡ji DòZv e„w× cv‡e
mej wbDwK¬q ej bxj, njy`, jvj
iii. ¯úk©Z‡ji eid M‡j hv‡e
6. 1 kg f‡ii GKwU e›`yK †_‡K 5 g Avmgvbx, meyR, jvj
f‡ii GKwU ¸wj †Quvov n‡j e›`yKwU 23. cvK¯’jx cixÿvi Rb¨ wb‡Pi †KvbwU
i i I iii
2 m s1 cðvr‡eM cÖvß n‡jv| ¸wji eën„Z nq?
†kl‡eM KZ? wmwU ¯‹¨vb B.wm.wR
15. wb‡Pi †Kvb ZijwUi Av‡cwÿK Zvc
0.4 m s1 4 m s1 G‡ÛvmKwc G.Avi.AvB
me‡P‡q †ewk?
40 m s1 400 m s1 24. Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½ K¤ú‡bi w`‡Ki mv‡_
cvwb Zviwcb †Zj
7. †mŠikw³i mvnv‡h¨ wMømvwib cvi` Kxfv‡e AMÖmi nq?
i. Rxevk¥ R¡vjvwb cvIqv hvq mgvšÍivjfv‡e
16. †j‡Ýi eµZvi †K›`ª KqwU?
ii. mivmwi Zwor kw³ cvIqv hvq j¤^fv‡e
1wU 2wU
iii. K¨vjKz‡jUi, c‡KU †iwWI, 3wU 4wU AvovAvwofv‡e
B‡jKUªwbK Nwo BZ¨vw` Pvjv‡bv hvq 17. 100 W GKwU ev‡j¦i wdjv‡g‡›Ui †iva Zi½kxl© m„wó K‡i
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? KZ? 25. cÖwZwe¤^ †Pv‡Li †Kv_vq MwVZ nq?
i I ii i I iii 248  448  K…ògÐ‡j †k¦ZgÐ‡j
ii I iii i, ii I iii 484  524  Zvivi‡Üª †iwUbvq
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
84 mv‡jnv BmnvK miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, wmivRMÄ welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. møvBW K¨vwjcv‡m©i mvnv‡h¨ GKwU 8. GKwU e¯‘i fi 2 kg Ges Avw`‡eM 18. me‡P‡q †QvU Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv
AvqZvKvi KvP dj‡Ki cyiyZ¡ wbY©‡q 5 m s1| 3 s ci e¯‘wUi †eM 8 m s1 †KvbwU?
cÖavb †¯‹‡ji cvV 18 mm Ges n‡j e¯‘i Dci cÖhy³ ej KZ wbDUb Mvgv †i G· †i
fvwb©qvi mgcvZb 8 cvIqv †Mj| n‡e? Bbd«v‡iW †iwWI I‡qf
hš¿wUi fvwb©qvi aªæeK 0.01 cm n‡j 1 2 19. Awfj¤^ I cÖwZdj‡Ki gaëZ©x †KvY
cyiæZ¡ KZ? 3 4 KZ wWMÖx?
8.1 mm 8.18 mm 9. wb‡Pi †KvbwU hvwš¿K kw³i GKUv Ask? 180 120
18.08 mm 18.8 mm ivmvqwbK kw³ 90 45
2. AvqZvKvi e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î †Kvb m~ÎwU mwVK? Zwor kw³ 20. evqy i mv‡c‡ÿ cvwbi cÖ
w ZmiYv¼ 1.33|
4 †PŠ¤^K kw³ evqy †_‡K cvwb‡Z cÖwZmi‡Yi †ÿ‡Î
V = r3
3 AvcZb †KvY 45| cÖwZmiY †KvY KZ?
MwZkw³
V = r2h 30.8 31.8
1 10. kw³i gvÎv †KvbwU?
V = r2h MLT-1 MLT-2 32.12 33.8
3
V=L×b×h ML2T-3 ML2T-2 21. †j‡Ýi ÿgZvi GKK †KvbwU?
3. wbwÿß e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †Kvb m~Î 11. GKwU e¯‘i fi 7 kg| G‡K
f‚-c„ô WvqvÞvi
eënvi Kiv nq? †_‡K 2000 cm D”PZvq Zzj‡j wefe IqvU
u2 = v2  2gh kw³ KZ n‡e? [g = 9.8 m s ] 2 Ak¦ ÿgZv
v = u + gt 1372 J 32.67 J wK‡jvIqvU-NÈv
v2 = u2  2gh 1176 J 1376 J 22. `ywU Avav‡bi ga¨Kvi Zwor ej
1 12. GK Ryj Zvc KZ K¨vjwii mgvb? i. Avavb `ywUi cÖK…wZi Dci wbf©i
h = ut + gt2
2 4.2. 0.24 K‡i
4. GKwU e¯‘ w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K gvÎv ïiæ 2.4 420 ii. cÖ‡Z¨KwU Avavb wØ¸Y Ki‡j Zwor
Kivi 5 sec c‡i 20 ms1 †eM AR©b 13. 40 †mjwmqvm ZvcgvÎv KZ ej AvU¸Y n‡e
K‡i| cieZ©x 10 s-G e¯‘i AwZµvš¿ dv‡ibnvB‡Ui mgvb? iii. Avavb `ywUi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ A‡a©K
`~iZ¡ KZ n‡e? 40 F 72 F
Ki‡j Zwor ej Pvi¸Y n‡e|
400 m 220 m 104 F 313 F
200 m 150 m
14. myßZvc cwieZ©b NUvq †KvbwUi? i iii
5. Z¡iY n‡jv ZvcgvÎvi Ae¯’vi ii I ii i I iii
i. jä ivwk Pv‡ci Zv‡ci 23. GKwU AvwnZ e¯‘i Kv‡Q G‡b †Kv‡bv
ii. †¯‹jvi ivwk wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 15 Ges 16 bs
 AbvwnZ e¯‘‡K AvwnZ Kivi c×wZ‡K
iii. †f±i ivwk cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Kx e‡j?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? GKRb evjK 18 m MfxiZvwewkó GKwU wefe cv_©K¨
i I ii i I iii K‚‡ci Kv‡Q ùvwo‡q kã Drcbœ Kij| wefe
ii I iii i, ii I iii 15. 0 C ZvcgvÎvq me©vwaK KZ MfxiZv Zwor Av‡ek
6. e¯‘i RoZv cwigvc Kiv nq †KvbwUi Kgv‡j †m cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cv‡e? †cvjvivqb
mvnv‡h¨? 34.6 m 18 m 24. In‡gi m~‡Î †KvbwU w¯’i _v‡K?
ej †eM 16.6 m 1.5 m ZvcgvÎv
fi fi‡eM 16. 20 C ZvcgvÎvq cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z Zvi †iva
7. wbDU‡bi †Kvb m~Î †_‡K ej cwigvc KZ mgq jvM‡e? Zwor cÖevn
Kiv nq? 0.1 sec 0.105 sec wefe cv_©K¨
gnvKl© m~Î 0.108 sec 1.8 sec 25. †Kv‡bv cwievwn‡Z 1 s G 1 A Zwor
wbDU‡bi cÖ_g m~Î 17. Zi‡½i m‡½ †KvbwU mÂvwjZ nq? cÖevwnZ n‡j, KZ Avavb cÖevwnZ n‡jv?
wbDU‡bi wØZxq m~Î ej fi 1J 1 As-1
wbDU‡bi Z…Zxq m~Î fi‡eM kw³ 1C 1V
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
85 †bvqvLvjx wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. Zi½ GK gva¨g †_‡K Ab¨ gva¨‡g 9. mij †`vj‡K †`vjbKvj wbY©‡q †`vjb 18. `xcb ZxeªZvi †ÿ‡Î GKeY©x wewKi‡Yi
†M‡j †KvbwU AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K? msL¨v wbY©‡q fzj| †Kvb ai‡bi ÎæwU? ZxeªZv cÖwZ †÷wiwWqvb Nb †Kv‡Y KZ
`ªæwZ ˆè ÎæwU IqvU?
Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ abvZ¥K ÎæwU 0.003 0.002
K¤úv¼ FYvZ¥K ÎæwU 0.001 0.004
we¯Ívi e¨w³MZ ÎæwU 19. GKwU 20 F K¨vcvwmUvi 10 V
2. 300 g f‡ii GKwU nvZzwo 40 m/s 10. Aa© cwievnx Wv‡qvW‡K wK ejv nq? ê`y¨wZK c‡Ubwkqvj †Ìqv n‡j
†e‡M †c‡iK‡K AvNvZ Ki‡j Aí AšÍiK Zv‡Z wK cwigvY kw³ mwÂZ _vK‡e?
mgq 0.02 †m. G nvZzwowU‡K _vwg‡q †iKwUdvqvi 1 F 1J
1 kJ 1 mJ
†`q| †c‡iK KZ…©K nvZzwoi Dci KZ A¨vw¤úødvqvi
20. ÔcigvYy wKkb‡hvM¨Õ G ¸iæZ¡c~Y©
ej Abyf‚Z n‡e| UªvbwR÷i
Avwe®‹vi KZ mv‡j N‡U?
600 N 1200 N 11. e‡ji ¸YMZ msÁv wbDU‡bi †Kvb m~‡Î 1738 1838
2000 N 2500 N we`¨gvb? 1938 1939
3. `ywU mgZj `c©Y GKwU Av‡iKwUi Dci 1g 2q 21. R1
j¤^ n‡j KZ¸‡jv we¤^ cvIqv hv‡e? 3q gnvKl© +
2 3 E
12. K¨vkwgjb Kx? R2 R3
4  R4
GKwU R¡vjvwb
4. cvwbi †Kvb MfxiZvq Pvc evqygÛ‡ji E = 6 V, R1 = 100 , R2 = 50 ,
GKwU dwmj
Pv‡ci mgvb e„w× cvq? R3 = 60 , R4 = 75  n‡j R3 Gi
10 m 20 m GKwU myMwÜ
GKwU e¯¿ Zwor cÖevn KZ n‡e?
30 m 40 m
0.05 A
5. GKwU e¯‘ 5m e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU e„ËvKvi 13. Kvb cixÿvi Rb¨ 20 cm †dvKvm 0.02 A
c_ Ny‡i Avm‡j e¯‘wUi miY KZ? `~i‡Z¡i AeZj `c©Y n‡Z Kv‡bi `~iZ¡ 0.0125 A
0m 5m wb‡Pi †KvbwU MÖnY‡hvM¨| 0.03 A
5m 10m 20 cm 25 cm 22. Uvs‡÷b avZzi cwievnKZ¡ 18.19  106
6. hw` ab > l nq 10 cm 50 cm ( m)1 n‡j 2  †iva ˆZwi Ki‡Z
i. b gva¨g a gva¨‡gi Zzjbvq AwaK 14. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU w¯’i e¯‘i Dci n‡j KZ ˆ`‡N©ï Zvi cÖ‡qvRb?
Nb 10 N ej cÖ‡qv‡M e¯‘wU 5Zg †m‡K‡Û 3.6  107 m
ii. b gva¨‡g Av‡jvi †eM Kg KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e? 6.25  107 m
iii. AvcZb †KvY cÖwZmiY †Kv‡Yi mgvb 5m 9m 1.8  106m
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 50 m 62.5 m 6.4  106m
i I ii ii I iii 15. iæcvi Av‡cwÿK Zvc 23. 230 Jkg1K1
e¯‘ 10 m s1 †e‡M 10 kg f‡ii GKwU
i I iii i, ii I iii n‡j 5 kg iæcvi ZvcaviY ÿgZv GKwU w¯úÖs Gi Dci coj| w¯úÖs
7. Zi‡j iæcvšÍ‡ii mgq †hme KwVb KZ? aªæeK 100000 J m2 n‡j †mwU KZUzKz
1 1
c`v‡_©i AvqZb ev‡o 0.22 JK 46 JK msKzwPZ n‡e?
235 JK1 1150 JK1 0.03 m
i. Giv wb¤œ ZvcgvÎvq M‡j
16. 35 kg f‡ii GKRb evjK 20 cm DuPz 0.02 m
ii. Giv D”P ZvcgvÎvq M‡j
20wU †mvcvb 5 †m.-G DV‡Z cv‡i| 0.01 m
iii. G‡ì Pvc evov‡j Mjbv¼ ev‡o
†m KZ ÿgZv cÖ‡qvM Kij? 0.1 m
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 24. 70.6 cm cvi` Pv‡c cvwbi ùzUbv¼
274.4 W 254.5 W
i I ii ii I iii
265.2 W 258.68 W KZ?
i I iii i, ii I iii
17. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K webv evavq cošÍ 100 C 98 C
8. †Rbv‡iU‡i KvPv †jvnvi cv‡Zi Dci e¯‘i Pvi¸Y `~i‡Z¡ †e‡Mi KZ ¸Y 99 C 102 C
GKwU Zv‡ii AvqZvKvi KzÐjx‡K wK cwieZ©b n‡e? 25. GKRb wkïi ¯úó `k©‡bi b~¨bZg
e‡j? 1 2 `~iZ¡ KZ?
wmøcwis mwjb‡qW 1 1 10 cm 25 cm
Av‡g©Pvi Kgy¨‡UUi 2 4 5 cm 50 cm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
86 †dbx miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. †K cÖgvY K‡ib Zvc GK ai‡bi kw³? 10. †MvjKwU Øviv AcmvwiZ cvwbi IRb 17. we¤^wU
Ryj KZ N? i. Aev¯Íe I †mvRv
wbDUb 0.98 9.8 ii. jÿë¯‘ †_‡K eo
Avj nv‡Rb 19.6 49 iii. cªavb †dvKv‡m MwVZ n‡e
KvD›U ivg‡dvW© 11. D³ †MvjKwU  wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
2. GK wc‡Kvd¨vivW mgvb KZ d¨vivW? i. NbZ¡ 500 kgm3 i I ii i I iii
10 15
10 12 ii. nviv‡bv IRb 49 N ii I iii i, ii I iii
1012 1015 iii. cøeZv 0.98 N 18. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z c~Y© Af¨šÍixY
3. mij †`vj‡Ki MwZ †Kvb ai‡bi MwZ? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? cÖwZdjb N‡U?
îwLK i I ii i I iii BwmwR
N~Yb© ii I iii i, ii I iii BwUwU
¯ú›`b 12. †Kvb ZvcgvÎvq cvwb dzU‡Z _v‡K? G†ÛvmKwc
Dce„ËvKvi 32 F GgAviAvB
4. 10 m e¨vm wewkó e„ËvKvi c‡_ cwiwai 100 F 19. n„rwc‡Ði GKwU m¤ú~Y© Qwe cvevi Rb¨
GK PZz_©vsk AwZµg Ki‡j miY KZ 212 F KqwU B‡jKUªb eën„Z nq?
n‡e? 373 F 12 10
7.854 m 7.071 m 13. †ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM AvqZb cÖmviY 6 4
5m 2.5 m mn‡Mi KZ ¸Y? 20. wmwjK‡bi mv‡_ †KvbwU †hvM K‡i
5. gy³fv‡e cošÍ e¯‘ 6 s-G 72 m `~iZ¡ 2 3 n-UvBc Aa© cwievnx ˆZwi Kiv nq?
AwZµg Ki‡j 3 s-G KZ `~iZ¡ 3
MyY 2
¸Y
Av†m©wbK
AwZµg Ki‡e? 2 ¸Y 3 ¸Y Rv‡g©wbqvg
36 m 24 m 14. UªvwdK k‡ãi cwigvY KZ †Wwm‡ej? dmdivm
18 m 12 m 90  100 Kve©b
6. mej wbDwK¬q ej KZ `~i‡Z¡ KvR K‡i? 95  100 21. LED g~jZ Kx?
1018 m 1015 m 45  95
1012 m 1010 m
Wv‡qvW
80  90
IC
7. Nl©b ej memgq 15. kã Zi‡½i we¯Ívi wZb¸Y evo‡j UªvbwR÷i
i. MwZi wecix‡Z KvR K‡i k‡ãi ZxeªZv KZ¸Y evo‡e? †mwgKÛvKUi
ii. MwZ‡K evav †`q 9 ¸Y 22. †gvU‡ii we`y¨r‡Zi w`K cwieZ©b Kivi
iii. Z¡iY m„wó K‡i 6 ¸Y Rb¨ †KvbwU eënvi Kiv nq?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 3 ¸Y Av‡g©Pvi
i I ii i I iii 1
¸Y K‡qj
ii I iii i, ii I iii 3
Kve©b eªvk
8. wefekw³i gvÎv †KvbwU?  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z 16 I 17bs Kgy¨‡UUi
2 2 2
ML T MLT cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 23. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi cwievnKZ¡ †ewk?
ML2T3 MLT3
Zvgv
9. †KvbwU Abevqb‡hvM¨ kw³? 1 cm
i~cv
†mvjvi C F P
Uvs‡÷b
ev‡qvgvm bvB‡µvg
wRI_vg©vj `c©‡Yi 0.5 cm mvg‡b GKwU jÿë¯‘ 24. aviK‡Z¡i GKK †KvbwU?
wbDwK¬qvi ivLv n‡jv| Ryj †fvë
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z 10 I 11bs 16. jÿë¯‘ †_‡K we‡¤î `~iZ¡ KZ? Kyj¤^ d¨viv‡W
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 1 cm `c©‡Yi wcQ‡b 25. †iwUbv‡Z Kq ai‡bi Av‡jvK ms‡e`x
200 cm3 AvqZb wewkó GKwU 1 cm `c©‡Yi mvg‡b †Kvl i‡q‡Q?
†MvjvKvi e¯‘i A‡a©K cvwb‡Z Wz‡e 2 cm `c©‡Yi mvg‡b 1 2
†f‡m Av‡Q| 2 cm `c©‡Yi wcQ‡b 3 AmsL¨
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
87 Wvt Lv¯ÍMxi miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq, PÆMÖvg welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. n„rwc‡Ði ms‡KvPb-cÖmviY †Kvb ai‡bi 11. mvaviYZ GK UzKiv Kv‡P Av‡jv co‡j 19. mvcøvB K¨ve‡ji wbDUªvj jvBbwU mvaviYZ
MwZ? KZUzKz wd‡i Av‡m? †Kvb is w`‡q wPwýZ Kiv _v‡K?
ch©vqe„Ë MwZ Pjb MwZ 24%  25% 14%  15% jvj mv`v
mij‰iwLK MwZ ¯ú›`b MwZ 0.4%  0.5% 4%  5% njy` bxj
2. GKwU e¯‘ j¤^v iv¯Ívq 10 m c_ 12. iwOb e¯‘i Av‡jvKxq Dcjwä cvB hLb  DÏxcKwU co Ges 20 I 21bs cÖ‡kœi
i. †Kvb¸‡jv Z_¨ gw¯Í‡®‹ †cÖiY K‡i DËi `vI :
AwZµg K‡i †mLvb †_‡K GKB c‡_
ii. gw¯Í®‹ eY©¸‡jv Avjv`v K‡i 220 V Gi evwZ‡Z 60 W †jLv Av‡Q|
4 m wd‡i G‡jv| miY KZ?
iii. iW¸‡jv Av‡jv‡Z mvov †`q 20. †Kv‡bv KzÐjxi †fZi w`‡q Zwor
4m 6m
8m 14 m wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? cÖevwnZ n‡j Zv‡ii ga¨¯’‡j †PŠ¤^K
3. 1 am = KZ pm? i I ii i I iii
ej‡iLvi AvK…wZ Kxiƒc n‡e?
10 3
10 6 ii I iii i, ii I iii
mij‡iLv Dce„ËvKvi
10 6
10 30 13. GKwU wkïi ¯úó `k©‡bi b~¨bZg `~iZ¡ eµ‡iLv cive„ËvKvi
4. †KvqvK© w`‡q MwVZ? n‡jv : 21. cÖwZw`b 5 NÈv a‡i evwZwU R¡vjv‡j
25 cm 5 cm
i. wbDUªb Rvbyqvwi gv‡m KZ UvKv we`y¨r wej
10 cm 20 cm
ii. †cÖvUb w`‡Z n‡e? BDwbU g~j 10 UvKv|
14. †MvjvKvi-abvZ¥K Avav‡b AvwnZ e¯‘
iii. B‡jKUªb n‡Z ej‡iLv¸‡jv †ei n‡e 92 UvKv 93 UvKv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 60 30 90 UvKv 91 UvKv
i I ii i I iii 90 45 22. †Kvb †ÿ‡Î †PŠ¤^K †ÿ‡Îi cÖvej¨ Kg‡e?
ii I iii i, ii I iii  DÏxcKwU co Ges 15 I 16bs cÖ‡kœi i. cvK-msL¨v Kgv‡j
5. Nb‡KvY cwigv‡ci GKK n‡jv t DËi `vI : ii. ZworcÖevn e„w× Ki‡j
wWwMÖ †÷‡iwWqvb 100 cm iii. cvK-msL¨v wVK †i‡L mwjb‡q‡Wi
60 C 100 C
K¨v‡Ûjv jy‡gb ˆ`N©¨ I †ea evov‡j
6. e›`yK †_‡K ¸wj †Qvov n‡j A B wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i. e›`y‡Ki cðvr-†eM ¸wji Zzjbvq Kg 15. wew”Qbœ Ae¯’vq A †Mvj‡Ki Pv‡R©i i I ii ii I iii
ii. e›`y‡K AbyfZ ‚ †eM ¸wji mgvb Rb¨ B we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZv KZ n‡e? i I iii i, ii I iii
iii. e›`yK I ¸wji fi‡eM n‡e 5.4  109 N/C  DÏxcKwU co Ges 23 I 24bs cÖ‡kœi
5.4  1010 N/C DËi `vI :
ci¯ú‡ii mgvb I wecixZgyLx
5.4  1012 N/C 10 kg f‡ii e¯‘wU AB AvbZ Zj
5.4  1011 N/C
i I ii ii I iii †e‡q B we›`y‡Z IVv‡bv n‡jv|
16. hw` B †MvjKwU f‚wgi mv‡_ mshy³ nq
i I iii i, ii I iii Z‡e B‡jKUªb-cÖevn n‡e
B
55 m
7. Nb‡Z¡i EaŸ©µg Abyhvqx †KvbwU mwVK? i. A †_‡K B-Gi w`‡K
cvi` > iæcv > †mvbv ii. f‚wg †_‡K B-Gi w`‡K A
30
C
†mvbv > iæcv > cvi` iii. B †_‡K A-Gi w`‡K 23. Gwm †Rbv‡iU‡i KzÐjxi GKevi N~Y©‡bi
iæcv > cvi` > †mvbv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? Rb¨ Avweó ZworcÖev‡ni w`K KZevi
†mvbv > cvi` > iæcv i I ii i I iii cwieZ©b K‡i?
8. cvwbi KZ MfxiZvq 2 evi Pvc Abyf‚Z nq? ii I iii i, ii I iii 3 evi 4 evi
66 ft 20 m 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K eZ©bx‡Z mgvšÍiv‡j 1 evi 2 evi
20.68 ft 66.68 ft ms‡hvM Kiv nq? 24. B we›`y‡Z DVv‡Z KZ KvR Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q?
9. †Kvb mgq †fRv Kvco ZvovZvwo ïKvq? M¨vjfv‡bvwgUvi  2695 Ryj 2695 Ryj
MÖx®§Kvj kxZKvj †fvëwgUvi 3695 Ryj  3695 Ryj
emšÍKvj †ngšÍKvj A¨vwgUvi 25. Avjdv KYv GKwU
10. k‡ãvËi K¤úv¼ eënvi Kiv nq c‡UbwkIwgUvi nvB‡Wªv‡Rb wbDwK¬qvm
ùv‡Zi wdwjs Ki‡Z 18. †fRv Ae¯’vq gvby‡li Z¡‡Ki †iva wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qvm
ùv‡Zi gqjv cwi®‹vi Ki‡Z KZUzKz n«vm cvq? FYvZ¥K Avavbhy³ KYv
ùv‡Zi †¯‹wjs Ki‡Z 1000 ¸Y 10000 ¸Y 2wU †cÖvUb I 1wU wbDUªb hy³
ùv‡Zi iæU-K¨v‡bj Ki‡Z 10 ¸Y 100 ¸Y wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qvm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
88 miKvwi gymwjg nvB ¯‹zj, PÆMÖvg welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. Pv‡ci gvÎv †KvbwU? 10. wb‡Pi †Kvb ivwk hyM‡ji gvÎv Awfbœ? 17. cigk~b¨ ZvcgvÎv †KvbwU?
ML3 ML2T3 Z¡iY, †eM KvR, kw³  273.15C 0C
ML2T2 ML1T2 ÿgZv, kw³ KvR, ÿgZv 273.15C  273.15K
2. wb‡¤œi †Kvb †ÿ‡Î Pvc evov‡j Mjbv¼ K‡g? 11. 10  18. †Kvb e‡ji ìæb m~h© †_‡K Av‡jvi Zvc
†h me c`v‡_©i AvqZb Mj‡bi d‡j B C ˆZwi nq?
e„w× cvq 5 mej wbDwK¬q ej
10 
†h me c`v‡_©i AvqZb Mj‡bi d‡j I `ye©j wbDwK¬q ej
n«vm cvq +  gnvKl© ej
†h me c`v‡_©i AvqZb Mj‡bi d‡j A 30 V D
Zwor †PŠ¤^K ej
AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K Dc‡ii eZ©bx‡Z KZ Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e?
0.33 A 1.2 A
19. cxob I weK…wZi AbycvZ‡K Kx e‡j?
†h †Kv‡bv †ÿ‡Î Pvc evov‡j Mjbv¼ K‡g û‡Ki m~Î c„ôUvb
3A 12 A
3. `ywU †f±i ivwki gvb 6 m I 3 m n‡j w¯’wZ¯’ v cKZv w¯’wZ¯’vcK ¸Yv¼
12. `c©Y eënv‡ii †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK?
G‡ì †hvMdj : 20.
†gvUiMvwoi †nWjvB‡U AeZj `c©Y 24 C feb
i. k~b¨ ii. 3m iii. 9m
eënvi Kiv nq k‡ãi Drm
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? A
cvnvwo iv¯Ívi evu‡K DËj `c©Y eënvi 25 m
i ii iii ii I iii
Kiv nq 'A' -we›`y‡Z kã wd‡i Avm‡Z KZ mgq
4. wb‡Pi †Kvb Zi½wU e¨wZµg? †Uwj‡¯‹v‡c DËj `c©Y eënvi Kiv nq
Av‡jvK Zi½ jvM‡e?
mgZj `c©Y Øviv mij †cwi‡¯‹vc ˆZwi 0.145 s 0.151 s
cvwbi Zi½
nq 0.072 s 0.075 s
†eZvi Zi½ 21. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ I †MŠY K‡q‡ji
w¯úÖs-G m„ó Zi½ 13. MRI cixÿvi mvnv‡h¨ wbY©q Kiv nq
i. †giæi¾zi we¯Í…Z cÖwZwe¤^ cvKmsL¨v h_vµ‡g 100 I 400|
5. †Kvb j¨ve‡iUwi‡Z cÖ_g UªvbwR÷i ˆZwi G‡ÿ‡Î :
ii. wc‡Vi e¨_vi ZxeªZv
nq? i. Gi †MŠY K‡q‡ji wefe gyL¨ K‡q‡ji
iii. n„rwc‡Ði A¯^vfvweK ¯ú›`b
A¨v‡cj gvB‡µvmdU
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? Pvi¸Y
†ej wc·vi
i I ii i I iii ii. Gi gyL¨ K‡q‡ji cÖevn †MŠY K‡q‡ji
6. ej weqvwis-Gi g‡a¨ KvR K‡i : Pvi¸Y
AveZ© Nl©Y cÖevnx Nl©Y iii. GwU GKwU †÷c-Avc UªvÝdg©vi
 wb‡Pi wPÎ n‡Z 14 I 15 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi
wemc© Nl©Y w¯’wZ Nl©Y
`vI : wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
 wb‡Pi Z_¨ n‡Z 7 I 8bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : A i I ii i I iii
`kg †kÖwYi QvÎ Aveivi †kÖwYK‡ÿ `~‡ii
eø¨vK‡ev‡W©i †jLv fv‡jvfv‡e †`L‡Z cvq B 100 m
bv| GRb¨ wkÿK Zv‡K GKRb Pÿz 22. eZ© b x‡Z mvwK© U †eª K vi eënv‡ii KviY
C Kx?
we‡kl‡Ái Kv‡Q †h‡Z ejj| Wv³vi †PvL
cixÿv K‡i  2D ÿgZvwewkó Pkgv 1 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K A we›`y n‡Z we`y¨r-LiP Kgv‡bv
eënv‡ii civgk© w`‡jb| gy³ fv‡e †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv : †fv‡ëR e„w× Kiv
7. Wv³v‡ii civgk©K…Z Pkgvi cÖK…wZ Kx ai‡bi? 14. e¯‘ w U m‡e© v ”P KZ †eM cÖ
v ß n‡e? we`y ¨ rcÖ e vn evov‡bv
31.26 ms1 44.27ms1 wbivcËvg~ j K eë¯’v
AeZj †jÝ Ges †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 2 cm
44.27 ms1 31.62 ms1 23. Nb‡Z¡ i D”Pµg Aby yhvqx †KvbwU mwVK?
AeZj †jÝ Ges †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 50 cm
DËj †jÝ Ges †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 2 cm
15. DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wUi †ÿ‡Î : cvi` > iæcv > †mvbv
i. 'A' we›`y‡Z wefekw³ m‡e©v”P n‡e †mvbv > cvi` > iæcv
DËj †jÝ Ges †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 50 cm
ii. 'B' we›`y‡Z wefekw³ I MwZkw³ iæcv > cvi` > †mvbv
8. Aveivi eø¨vK‡ev‡W©i †jLv fv‡jvfv‡e bv-
mgvb n‡e †mvbv > iæcv > cvi`
†`Lvi KviY Kx n‡Z cv‡i?
iii. 'A' we›`y‡Z wefekw³ 100 j 24. G·-†ii Zi½‰`N¨© KZ?
i. Awÿ‡Mvj‡Ki e¨vmva© †e‡o hvIqv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 108  1012 m 102  104 m
ii. Awfmvix ÿgZv †e‡o hvIqv
i I ii i I iii 6
10  10 m 12
106  102 m
iii. †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ †e‡o hvIqv
ii I iii i, ii I iii 25. wb‡Pi †Kvb¸‡jv K¬¨vwmK¨vj c`v_©weÁv‡bi
i I ii i I iii 16. †Uwjwfkb m¤úÖ P v‡i K¨v‡givi KvR Kx? Ask?
ii I iii i, ii I iii kãZi½‡K Qwe‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv ejweÁvb I †Kvqv›Uvg ejweÁvb
9. k~b¨¯’v‡b Kzj‡¤î aªæe‡Ki gvb KZ? Qwe‡K kãZi‡½ iƒcvšÍi Kiv Av‡jvKweÁvb I wbDwK¬q c`v_©weÁvb
9  109 Nm2C2 9  109 Nm2C1 Zwor ms‡KZ‡K Qwe‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv we`y¨r, †PŠ¤^K I cvigvYweK c`v_©weÁvb
9  109 Nm1C2 9  109 Nm1C1 Qwe‡K Zwor ms‡K‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv kãweÁvb, Zvc I ZvcMwZweÁvb
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
89 PÆMÖvg K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK K‡jR welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. meyR cvZv jvj Av‡jv‡Z †Kgb †`Lvq? 9. eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨‡iva KZ? 19. †KvbwU Aw`K ivwk?
meyR jvj 1 1
miY
bxj Kv‡jv IRb
2. mgZj `c©‡Y †Kgb cÖwZwe¤^ m„wó nq? X Y KvR
†PŠ¤^K cÖvej¨
ev¯Íe Dëv 1 1
20. 1000 kg f‡ii GKwU Mvox 20 m s-1
Aev¯Íe weewa©Z 4Ω 1Ω †e‡M Pj‡Q| MvoxwUi MwZkw³ KZ?
 wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU co Ges 3 I 5bs 2Ω 0.4 Ω 2 × 10 J 2 × 102 J
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 10. †eK‡ij KZ mv‡j †ZRw®µqZv 2 × 10 3
J 2 × 105 J
Avwe®‹vi K‡ib? 21. GK †m‡K‡Û GK Ryj KvR Kiv‡K
1896 1898
e‡j
wP‡Î 0 C ZvcgvÎvi 100 m ˆ`‡N©ï 1918 1958
GK IqvU
GKwU B¯úv‡Zi `Ð †`Lv‡bv n‡jv| 40 11.  KYv n‡jv wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qvm| GK wK‡jv IqvU
†gmb Avjdv
C ZvcgvÎvq Gi ˆ`N©¨ nq 100.046 m GK K¨vjwi
Mvgv weUv
3. wP‡Îi `‡Ûi wK ai‡Yi cÖmviY GK †fvë
12. †KvbwU Pz¤^K‡ÿÎ Øviv wePz¨Z nq bv?
N‡U‡Q? 22. cxo‡bi GKK †KvbwU?
Mvgv iwk¥ Nm Nm-1
ˆ`N©¨ AvqZb Avjdv iwk¥ Nm-2 Nm-3
cÖK…Z mvgvb¨ weUv iwk¥ 23. 20 Hz Gi Kg K¤úv‡¼i kã‡K Kx
4. B¯úv‡Zi `ÛwUi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM K¨v‡_vW iwk¥ e‡j?
KZ? 13. RM`xkP›`ª emy KZ mv‡j Rš§MÖnY AekÖywZ cÖwZaŸwb
11.5 × 106 K1 K‡ib? kÖeYvZxZ kÖve¨
6 1
11 × 10 K 1757 mv‡j 1858 mv‡j  DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 24 I 25 bs
34.8 × 106 K1 1958 mv‡j 1857 mv‡j
23.2 × 106 K1 14. Gm. AvB GKK c`v‡_©i cwigv‡Yi
Y
5. wP‡Îi `‡Ûi ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mn‡Mi mv‡_ GKK Kx?
AvqZb cÖmviY mn‡Mi m¤úK© Kx? cvIqvi wK‡jvMÖvg 80 A
†gvj M¨vwjqvg
 = 2   = 3  60
15. GK wMMv Ryj = KZ Ryj?
`~iZ¡ (m)
=3 =2
106 Ryj 109 Ryj 40
6. cwievnK‡Z¡i GKK †KvbwU?
10 Ryj
-9
1012 Ryj
Ω Ωm 20
-1 -1 16. cošÍ e¯‘i m~Î KqwU?
Ω (Ωm) X
1wU 2wU 0
7. `ywU e¯‘ A Ges B G‡K Aci‡K 1 2 3 4
3wU 4wU
weKl©Y Ki‡Q| Gi KviY 100 gm f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i MwZi Ae¯’v
 DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi
i. A FYvZ¥K I B abvZ¥K Dc‡ii wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
DËi `vI|
ii. A I B DfqB FYvZ¥K
24. 'A' we›`y‡Z e¯‘i MwZkw³ KZ?
40 N ej 8 kg f‡ii †Kv‡bv GKwU
10 J 20 J
iii. A I B DfqB abvZ¥K e¯‘i Dci 10 s hver wµqv K‡i| 30 J 40 J
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 17. 5 s ci e¯‘wUi fi‡eM KZ n‡e? 25. e¯‘i Rb¨
i I ii ii I iii 32 kg m s-1
i. †eM Awfbœ
64 kg m s-1
i I iii i, ii I iii ii. Z¡iY Awfbœ
200 kg m s-1
8. GKwU 100 W  220 V ev‡j¦i †iva 1600 kg m s-1 iii. cÖ‡qvM Kiv kw³ Awfbœ
KZ? 18. 15 s ci e¯‘wUi †eM KZ n‡e? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
4.8 Ω 48 Ω 32 m s -1
50 m s -1 i i I iii
0.48 Ω 484 Ω 60 m s -1
75 m s -1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
90 eøy evW© ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. AvaywbK êÁvwbK c×wZi m~Pbv N‡U 9. Pÿz‡jÝ Øviv MwVZ we¤^ Kxiƒc? 17. cv‡ki Q‡Ki
†Kvb weÁvbxi nv‡Z? Aev¯Íe I Dëv Av‡jv‡K †Kvb
iRvi †eKb wbDUb ev¯Íe I †mvRv Z_¨wU mwVK?
M¨vwjwjI AvBb÷vBb ev¯Íe I Dëv
2. wb‡Pi †Kvb `ywU e¯‘i g‡a¨ AwfKl© ej Aev¯Íe I †mvRv Mvwo X I Mvwo Y mylg Z¡i‡Y MwZkxj
wµqv K‡i? 10. PvR©hy³ KYv Mvwo X I Mvwo Y aªæe †e‡M MwZkxj
P›`ª I m~h© c„w_ex I eB i. B‡jKUªb
Mvwo X I Mvwo Y Gi PvB‡Z kw³kvjx
eya I ïµz †Pqvi I †Uwej ii. †cªvUb
Mvwo X ïiæ‡Z Mvwo Y Gi PvB‡Z
3. c¨vivmy‡Ui gva¨‡g Av‡ivnx‡K wbivc‡` iii. wbDUªb
†ewk †e‡M MwZkxj
AeZiY Kiv‡Z †Kvb ej mvnvh¨ K‡i? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 18. 100 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘i Dci
w¯’wZ Nl©Y wemc© Nl©Y 2 †m‡KÛ hver 200 N ej cÖ‡qvM
i I ii ii I iii
AveZ© Nl©Y cªevnx Nl©Y i I iii i, ii I iii
Ki‡j, †eM Kx cwigvY e„w× cv‡e?
4 ms1 2 ms1
4. Kg©`ÿZv 11. R2 †iv‡ai wefe cv_©K¨ 1 ms1 0 ms1
i. 100% Gi AwaK n‡Z cv‡i bv V2 = IR V2 = IR2
I
19. wb‡Pi †Kvb ivwkwU Qvov û‡Ki m~Î
R2
ii. GKK Av‡Q V2 = V2 =
R2 AKvh©Ki n‡e?
I
iii. jf¨ Kvh©Ki kw³ I †gvU cÖ`Ë
12. UªvÝdg©vi eënv‡ii d‡j ÿgZvi Kx e¯‘i cxob
kw³i AbycvZ w¯’wZ¯’vcK ¸Yv¼
cwieZ©b nq?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? e¯‘i weK…wZ
aª–eK _v‡K e„w× cv‡e
i I ii i I iii
n«vm cvq w¯’wZ¯’vcK mxgv
A¯^vfvweKfv‡e n«vm cvq 20. ev®úvqb wbf©i K‡i
5. A e¯‘i fi I B e¯‘i
13. i. evqyi ïéZvi Ici
mgvb n‡j cvk¦©wPÎvbyhvqx
ii. Zij I Zij msjMœ evqyi DòZvi Ici
B e¯‘i cwieZ©b Kxiƒc?
iii. Zi‡ji cÖK…wZi Ici
wb‡P hv‡e w¯’i _vK‡e wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Dc‡i DV‡e mvg‡b hv‡e i I ii i I iii
6. e¨v‡ivwgUv‡ii cvi` ¯Í‡¤î D”PZv ax‡i Dc‡ii wP‡Î gy³ B‡jKUª‡bi msL¨v ii I iii i, ii I iii
ax‡i Kg‡Z _vK‡j †KvbwUi m¤¢vebv KZ? 21.  3 cm 
Av‡Q? 1wU 2wU
Mig e„wócv‡Zi 4wU k~b¨wU
S‡oi cÖLi †iv‡ì 14. Ô†cjwfK gvmÕ kbv³ Kiv nq Kx‡mi Dc‡ii wPÎvbyhvqx Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ?
7. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK? gva¨‡g? 0.01 m 0.02 m
Q Ultrasonography CT Scan 3 cm 1.5 cm
S=
m(T2  T1) ETT 22. evZv‡mi cÖevn w`‡q ˆZwi ev`¨hš¿ †KvbwU?
ECG
S 15. †Kvb eZ©bx ms‡hvM mwVK? †envjv †Xvj
Q=
m(T2  T1) V A Zejv nvi‡gvwbqvg
SQ X X
(T2  T1) =
m
23. wb‡Pi †KvbwU eY© ms‡e`bkxj?
A V
Q(T2  T1) +  + 
†iwUbv Pÿz‡jÝ
S= iW †Kvb
m A V
8. wP‡Î AvcZb †Kv‡Yi gvb KZ? X X V 24. †Uwj‡dv‡b KZwU Dcvsk _v‡K?
A 4wU 5wU
+  +  6wU 7wU
16. wb‡Pi †Kvb Zvwi‡L RM`xkP›`ª emy 25. mvaviYZ †Kvb avZz‡K A¨v‡bvW
g„ZzëiY K‡ib? wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv nq?
40 50 22 b‡f¤î 9 wW‡m¤î Zvgv †jvnv
60 90 30 b‡f¤î 23 b‡f¤î wcZj wmjfvi
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
91 ewikvj miKvwi evwjKv D”P we`¨vjq welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. Av‡cwÿK Z‡Ë¡i cÖwZôvZv †K? 12. †Kv‡bv Zwor‡ÿ‡Î 40 C Avavb ¯’vcb 20. evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM wbf©i K‡i
g¨v· cøv¼ Ki‡j GwU 160 N ej jvf K‡i| H i. Av`ª©Zvi Dci
AvjevU© AvBb÷vBb we›`y‡Z 50 C Avavb ¯’vcb Ki‡j ej ii. ZvcgvÎvi Dci
P›`ª‡kLi igb KZ wbDUb n‡e? iii. Pv‡ci Dci
KøvK© g¨v·I‡qj 12.5 128 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
2. mylg Z¡i‡Y Pjgvb †Kvb e¯‘i †eM 2 s 150 200
i I ii i I iii
G 4 m s n‡Z e„w× †c‡q 8 m s n‡j 13. wiI‡÷U Kx?
-1 -1
4 s ci e¯‘wUi †eM KZ n‡e? mvwK©U †eªKvi cwieZ©x †iva
 GKwU 20 cm e¨vm wewkó ¯^”Q duvcv
12 ms-1 16 ms-1 wdDR aviK
†MvjK‡K †K‡U Gi evB‡i c„‡ô cviv
20 ms -1
24 ms-1 14. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ KzÐjxi
jvMv‡bv n‡jv|
3. 5 kg I 8 kg f‡ii `ywU e¯‘i g‡a¨ †fv‡ëR 10 V Ges cÖevn 6 A| †MŠY
wµqvkxj ej 8 × 10-8 N Zv‡ì `~iZ¡ KzÐjxi †fv‡ëR 20 V n‡j, †MŠY Dc‡ii Aby‡”Q` AbymiY K‡i 21 I
KZ? KzÐjx‡Z cÖevn KZ? 22bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
0.16 m 0.18 m 1.4 A 0.3 A 21. `c©‡Yi eµZvi e¨vmva© KZ?
0.20 m 0.22 m 2A 3A 20 cm 10 cm
4. DošÍ cvwLi g‡a¨ †Kvb Nl©Y wµqvkxj? 15. p UvBc Aa©-cwievnx ˆZwi‡Z †fRvj 5 cm 15 cm
AveZ© Nl©Y wcQjv‡bv Nl©Y wnmv‡e KZ †hvRx †gŠj eën„Z n‡e? 22. MwVZ `c©YwUi
w¯’wZ Nl©Y cªevnx Nl©Y 3 4 i. Awfmvwi ÿgZv i‡q‡Q
5. wbw`©ó f‡ii e¯‘i MwZkw³ 4 ¸Y 5 7 ii. eµZvi e¨vmva© 10 cm
Ki‡j †eM KZ¸Y n‡e? 16. weUv iwk¥i Avavb KZ? iii. †giæ n‡Z 10 cm `~i‡Z¡ jÿë¯‘
1 1 3.2 × 10-19 C
ivL‡j we¤^ MwVZ n‡e 20 cm `~i‡Z¡
4 2  3.2 × 10-19 C
1.6 × 10 C -19 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
2 16
 1.6 × 10 C -19 i I ii i I iii
6. †Kv‡bv cyK‡z ii cvwbi MfxiZv 1 m|
17. 100 kg f‡ii e¯‘ 3 †m‡K‡Ð 10 m ii I iii i, ii I iii
Dnvi Zj‡`‡k KZ Pa Pvc cÖhy³
n‡e? D”PZvq Zzj‡j  wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU AbymiY K‡i 23 I
9.8 98 i. hvwš¿ K kw³i cwieZ© b 9800 J 24bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
980 9800 ii. cÖhy³ ÿgZv 3267 W GKwU cvIqvi †÷kb †_‡K we`y¨r
7. †KvbwUi Dci Zi‡ji ev®úvqb wbf©i iii. cÖ w Z †m‡K‡Ð 3267 J cwigvY KvR Drcbœ K‡i Zv †÷c Avc UªvÝdg©v‡ii
K‡i? Ki‡Z n‡e gva¨‡g UªvÝwgkb jvB‡b cvVv‡bv nq|
NbZ¡ D”PZv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? GLv‡b `ywU UªvÝdg©vi i‡q‡Q hviv g~j
AvqZb cªK…wZ i I ii i I iii 1 1
we`y¨r cÖevn‡K h_vµ‡g 16 Ges 20
8. we¯Ívi wØ¸Y n‡j kw³ KZ ¸Y n‡e? ii I iii i, ii I iii
wØ¸Y wZb ¸Y 18. cøvRgv _v‡K As‡k bvwg‡q Avb‡Z mÿg| cÖ_g
A‡a©K Pvi¸Y i. wUDejvB‡U UªvÝdg©viwU eënvi Ki‡j UªvÝwgkb
9. ¯^vfvweK Pv‡c ï®‹ evqy‡Z 10C ii. wbqb jvB‡U jvB‡b we`y¨‡Zi gvb nq 2 A
ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi `ªæwZ KZ? iii. bÿ‡Î 23. jvB‡bi †iva 30  n‡j wm‡÷g jm KZ?
336 ms 1
332.6 ms 1 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 100 watt 110 wtt
338 ms 1
338.6 ms 1
i I ii i I iii 120 watt 130 watt
10. †Kv‡bv †Mvjxq `c©‡Y îwLK weea©b ii I iii i, ii I iii 24. cª_ gwUi e`‡j wØZxq Uª
v Ýdg©vi eënvi
0.5 Ges e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 2 m n‡j we‡¤î 19. myßZv‡ci †ÿ‡Î e¯‘i Ki‡j wm‡÷g jm KZ kZvsk Kg‡e?
ˆ`N©¨ KZ? i. ZvcgvÎvi cwieZ©b nq 20% 36%
0.5 m 1m ii. Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b nq 44% 60%
2m 4m iii. Af¨šÍixY kw³ n«vm cvq 25. †iwWI‡Z †Kvb ai‡bi UªvÝdg©vi
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU eY© ms‡e`bkxj? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? eën„Z nq?
iW †iwUbv i ii Av‡ivnx Ae‡ivnx
Pÿz‡jÝ †Kvb i I iii ii I iii †÷cAvc D”Pavcx
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
92 K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. c„w_exi wefe KZ aiv nq? wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 11 I 12bs 20. †KvbwU Avgwcødvqvi?

Amxg 1000 V cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
220 V k~b¨ 20 kg f‡ii w¯’i e¯‘i Dci 98 N ej
~
2. GKwU 40 F Gi K¨vcvwmU‡i 20 V 20 sec a‡i cÖ‡qvM K‡i cÖhy³ ej
ê`y¨wZK c‡Ubwkqvj †Ìqv n‡j †mLv‡b AcmviY Kiv n‡jv| c‡_i Nl©Y mnM 21. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek cÖwµqvq kw³i
Kx cwigvY ê`y¨wZK kw³ mwÂZ n‡e? 0.25| iƒcvšÍi †KvbwU?
16 mJ 12 mJ 11. 1g 10 sec ci e¯‘i †eM KZ n‡e? hvwš¿K kw³  we`y¨r kw³
8 mJ 4 mJ
49 ms 1
24.5 ms 1
†PŠ¤^K kw³  we`y¨r kw³
3. †j‡Ýi ÿgZvi gvÎv †KvbwU?
1 1 12.25 ms1 10 ms1 we`y¨r kw³  †PŠ¤^K kw³
L F
3 2 3 12. DÏxc‡Ki Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K we`y¨r kw³  hvwš¿K kw³
MLT ML T
4. jvj Av‡jv‡Z mv`v †Mvjvc †Kgb †`Lv‡e? i. e¯‘wU †gvU 40 sec ci †_‡g hv‡e  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 22 I 23bs
jvj Kv‡jv ii. †gvU AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ 980 m n‡e cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
mv`v †Mvjvcx iii. 1g 20 sec ci 49 N ej cÖ ‡qv‡M
5. N Z¡iY k~b¨ n‡e
C
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? A B
M O D
i I ii i I iii C
15
30 ii I iii i, ii I iii A, B, C mgAvqZ‡bi wZbwU e¯‘| Aa©
B
A N 13. Av‡cwÿK ÎæwU 10% P‚ovšÍ ÎæwU 5 wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvmgvb A e¯‘i fi
wP‡Î OC iwk¥wU KZ †Kv‡Y †eu‡K GKK n‡j cwigvcK…Z gvb KZ? 500 g Ges NbZ¡ 400 kg m3|
cÖwZmwiZ n‡q‡Q? 150 125 22. A e¯‘i Dci ZijwUi cøeZv KZ n‡e?
10 15 100 50 12.25 N 9.8 N
30 45 14. Zi‡ji ZvcgvwÎK ag© †KvbwU? 4.9 N 6.125 N
6. Aev¯Íe we¤^ MwVZ nq Pvc †iva 23. i. A I B e¯‘i Zi‡j IRb k~b¨
i. mgZj `c©‡Y AvqZb ZvcgvÎv ii. B e¯‘i NbZ¡ 1000 kgm3
ii. AeZj `c©‡Y 15. wb‡Pi †KvbwU jä ivwk? iii. C e¯‘i fi > C e¯‘ Øviv
iii. DËj †j‡Ý Zvc ZworcÖevn AcmvwiZ Zi‡ji fi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? fi mgq wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i I ii i I iii 16. w¯’i Ae¯’vb n‡Z webv evavq cošÍ ii i I iii
ii I iii i, ii I iii e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? ii I iii i, ii I iii
7. 30 C ZvcgvÎvq evqyk~b¨ ¯’v‡b k‡ãi vt 2
ht 2 24. Zwor PvjK e‡ji GKK †KvbwU?
†eM KZ? st h t Ry j
0 m s1 330 m s1 17. bevqb‡hvM¨ kw³i Drm †KvbwU? †fvë
347.67 m s1 360.2 m s1 wbDUb
M¨vm wRI_vg©vj
8. f~wg K¤ú‡b m„ó K¤úv¼ n‡Z cv‡i A¨vw¯úqvi
20 kHz 2 kHz
Kqjv †c‡Uªvj
18. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i fi 1 GKK Ges †eM 2 25. I
20 Hz 10 Hz
9. cvwbi wb¤œ w¯’iv¼ †KvbwU? GKK n‡j MwZkw³ KZ GKK n‡e? R1 R2 R3 R4
0K 32 K 4 2
1 +  I1 I2 I3
273 C 273 K 1
10. mylg Z¡i‡Yi †ÿ‡Î miY-mgq †jL 2
19. G·-†i eën„Z nq wPÎ : R1 > R2 > R3 > R4
†KvbwU? wPÎvbymv‡i,
s s i. wmwU ¯‹¨v‡b
i. I3 > I2 > I1
ii. GbwRIMÖvwd‡Z ii. I > I2 > I3
O t O t iii. BwmwR‡Z iii. I = l1 + I2 + I3
s s wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i ii i I ii i I iii
O t O t i I ii i I iii ii I iii i, ii I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
93 gqgbwmsn wRjv ¯‹zj welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. cÖKw… Z‡Z BD‡iwbqv‡gi cwigvY KZ? 11. Zv‡ii Avw` ˆ`N©¨ L Ges ˆ`N©¨ e„w× l  wb‡Pi wPÎ¸‡jv jÿ¨ Ki Ges 20 I
7.7% 7% n‡j Bqs-Gi ¸Yv¼ Y Gi mv‡_ †Kvb 21bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
0.7% 0.07% m¤úK©wU mwVK?
2. e¯‘i fi‡eM (P) ebvg MwZkw³i (Ek) r2l r2Yl
mwVK †jLwPÎ †KvbwU? Y= L=
mgl mg x Zij y Zij z Zij
YmgL Ymg e¯‘i fi 6 kg Ges AvqZb
l= l= 2
Ek Ek r2 r L 0.005 m3
P P 12. wb‡Pi †Kvb c`v_©wUi †ÿ‡Î Pvce„w× 20. e¯‘wU Øviv AcmvwiZ x Zi‡ji IRb
Ki‡j Mjbv¼ e„w× cvq? KZ n‡e?
E E
k k
†jvnv wemgv_ 600 N 49 N
P P
†gvg eid 58.8 N 63.5 N
3. `ye©j wbDwK¬q e‡ji gvb gnvKl© e‡ji
13. 5 kg f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z 21. x, y Ges z Zi‡ji NbZ¡ h_vµ‡g,
Zzjbvq KZ ¸Y?
Kivq e¯‘wUi GK PZz_©vsk Wz‡e hvq| px, py Ges pz n‡j
1041 1030
1036 1024 e¯‘wUi NbZ¡ KZ? i. py > 1200 GKK Ges px = 1200 GKK
4. 1 am =  pm? 200 kg m 3
250 kg m 3
ii. pz < 1200 GKK Ges py > 1200 GKK
1012 106 500 kg m3 750 kg m3 iii. e¯‘wU cvwb‡Z m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z n‡e
106 1030 14. k‡ãi ZxeªZv Zi‡½i we¯Ív‡ii wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
5. Anti particle Gi Aw¯ÍZ¡ †NvlYv e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK i I ii ii I iii
K‡ib †K? e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK i I iii i, ii I iii
cø¨v¼ †e‡K‡ij mgvby c vwZK 22. GKwU †gvU‡ii mvnv‡h¨ 10 m Mfxi
AvBb÷vBb wWivK e‡M©i e¨¯Ív by cvwZK GKwU mylg †ejbvK…wZ K‚‡ci cwic~Y©
6. †Kv‡bv GKwU e¯‘‡K GKwU Agm„Y Z‡j 15. w¯úÖs Gi Zi‡½i †ÿ‡Î KYv¸‡jvi 31000 Litre cvwb 2 min mg‡q m¤ú~Y©
w¯’i Ae¯’vq ivLv n‡j Gi Dci †gvU K¤ú‡bi w`‡Ki mv‡_ Zi½ cÖev‡ni k~b¨ ev Lvwj Kiv hvq| †gvUiwUi
KqwU ej wµqv K‡i? w`‡Ki gaëZx© †KvY KZ? Ak¦ÿgZv KZ?
2wU 3wU 0 90 32.26 HP 16.97 HP
1wU 4wU 45 180 33.94 HP 20.02 HP
7. w¯’ive¯’vb n‡Z mylgZ¡i‡Y MwZkxj 16. cici `y wU Zi½ kxl© I Zi½ cv‡ì 23. P I Q `ywU ¯^”Q gva¨g †hLv‡b Qnp > 1
e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î 1g 10 s mg‡q AwZµvšÍ gaëZx© `~iZ¡ KZ? G‡ÿ‡Î
 i. Av‡jvi †eM cQ > cP
`~iZ¡ s1 Ges c‡ii 10 s mg‡q 
4 ii. Av‡jvKxq NbZ¡, Q < P
AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ s2 n‡j s1 I s2 Gi 3 iii. gva¨gØ‡qi cÖwZmiv¼ np > nQ
g‡a¨ m¤úK© wK n‡e? 2
2
s2 = s1 s2 = 2 s1 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
17. 0.4 m e¨vm wewkó GKwU ¯^”Q duvcv i I ii ii I iii
s2 = 3 s1 s2 = 4 s1
†Mvj‡Ki GKwU Ask w`‡q Gi evB‡ii i I iii i, ii I iii
8. ch©vqe„wËK MwZi êwkó¨ n‡”Q
c„‡ô Silvering Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z 24. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii BbcyU ÿgZv 100 W|
i. mij îwLK
`c©YwU wK n‡e I Gi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÐjxi cvK msL¨vi
ii. e„ËvKvi
KZ n‡e? AbycvZ 20 : 1| gyL¨ KzÐjxi cÖevngvÎv
iii. Dce„ËvKvi
DËj, 10 cm AeZj, 20 cm 0.5 A n‡j †MŠY KzÐjxi Zwo”PvjK ej
AeZj, 10 cm DËj, 20 cm KZ n‡e?
i I ii ii I iii
18. cvwbi ˆÎa we›`y‡Z Pv‡ci gvb KZ? 100 V 200 V
i I iii i, ii I iii
611.58 Pa 103  103 Pa 10 V 50 V
9. d‡UvMÖvwdK wd‡j¥ Av‡jvi Dcw¯’wZ 116  102 Pa 561.208 Pa 25. GKwU UªvbwR÷i wK wn‡m‡e wµqv K‡i
†Kvb kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ nq? 19. GKwU mgZj `c©Y‡K Nyiv‡bvi d‡j i. Rectifier
ivmvqwbK kw³ hvwš¿K kw³ cÖwZdwjZ iwk¥ x †Kv‡Y Ny‡i hvq| ii. Amplifier
Zvckw³ Zworkw³ `c©YwU‡K KZ †Kv‡Y Nyiv‡bv n‡qwQj? iii. D”PMwZi myBP
10. †Kvb `ywU ivwki ¸Ydj ÿgZvi mgvb? =x  = 2x wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ej  mgq KvR  †eM x x i I ii ii I iii
= =
ej  miY ej  †eM 2 3 i I iii i, ii I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
94 AvÄygvb Av`k© miKvwi D”P we`¨vjq, †bÎ‡Kvbv welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. cøvRgv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 18. evé gWzjv‡mi GKK †KvbwU?
i. c`v‡_©i PZz_© Ae¯’v i I ii i I iii Nm2 Nm2
1
ii. KYv¸‡jv Zwor Avavb enb K‡i ii I iii i, ii I iii Nm Jm2
iii. KYv¸‡jvi wbw`©ó AvKvi I AvqZb 9. gvbe‡`‡ni NbZ¡ KZ? 19. AeZj Avqbvi jÿë¯‘‡K †Kv_vq
bvB 0.25 gm/cc 0.45 gm/cc ivL‡j îwLK weea©‡bi gvb m = 1 n‡e?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 0.99 gm/cc 2.60 gm/cc eµZvi †K‡›`ª
i I ii i I iii
10. ¯^v fvweK Pv‡c ïé evqy ‡Z 10 C †dvKvm I eµZvi †K‡›`ªi gv‡S
ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi `ª
æ wZ KZ? †dvKv‡m
332 ms1 332.6 ms1 †giæ I †dvKv‡mi gv‡S
2. †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK? 1
336 ms 338.6 ms1 20. cošÍ Ae¯’vq f‚-c„ô n‡Z m
α = 2β =  A
11. K¨v‡givi Wvqvd«vg iƒ‡c gvbe‡Pv‡Li KZ D”PZvq e¯‘wUi
2α = β =  h2
2α = 3β = 
†Kvb Ask KvR K‡i? MwZkw³ wefekw³i B
6α = 3β = 2  †Pv‡Li cvZv K…ògÐj wZb¸Y n‡e?
 wb‡Pi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K 3 I 4bs cÖ‡kœi
AvBwim Awÿ‡MvjK h 1
12. wiI‡÷U Gi cÖZxK †KvbwU? C

DËi `vI : h1 h2
O 4 3
h1 + h2 h1 + h2
P
M F B C 3 4
21. Zvgvi †ivaKZ¡ †KvbwU?
wP‡Î PM = MF = 4 cm 1.6  108m
3. `c©YwUi eµZvi e¨vmva© KZ †m.wg? 1.68  108m
13. wcqv‡i I †gwi Kzwi KZmv‡j †iwWqvg 2.44  108m
8 cm 12 cm
16 cm 20 cm Avwe¯‹vi K‡ib? 5.5  108m
4. BO e¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq 1895 1930 22. GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii gyL¨ KzÐjxi †fv‡ëR
1905 1899
n‡e? 24 V Ges cÖevn 2 A| †MŠY KzÐjxi cÖevn
14. fvBiv‡mi ˆ`N©¨
†dvKvm I †giæi gv‡S 6 A n‡j, †MŠY KzÐjxi †fv‡ëR KZ?
1  1012 m
cªavb †dvKv‡m 6  1015 m
6V 8V
eµZvi †K‡›`ª 10V 12V
1  108m
eµZvi †K›`ª I Amx‡gi gv‡S 23. ej‡iLvi mv‡_ Zwor Zxeª Zvi m¤úK©
2.5  1014 m
5. ÿgZvi GKK †KvbwU? wKiƒc?
 wb‡Pi eZ©bxi Av‡jv‡K 15 I 16bs
kg m2 s3 kg m2s2 e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK
kg ms2 kg m1s2 e‡M©i e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK
B
6. jwä ivwki D`vniY n‡”Q E
12  4
C mgvbycvwZK
i. ÿgZv 2 mgvb
ii. Zwor ZxeªZv A D 24. wWwRUvj ms‡K‡Zi myweav
24 V i. cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û A‡bK †ewk ms‡KZ
iii. `xcb ZxeªZv
15. eZ©bxi Zwor cÖevn KZ? †cÖiY Kiv hvq
4A 1.33 A ii. b‡qR †ewk
i I ii i I iii 6A 18 A
ii I iii i, ii I iii iii. `~iZ¡ AwZµ‡gi mv‡_ mv‡_ GB
16. E we›`yi wefe KZ?
7. fi‡e‡Mi gvÎv †KvbwU? 16 V 24 V
ms‡KZ weewa©Z Kiv nq
MLT 1
MLT 3
0V 18 V wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ML T1
ML T 1 1
17. mvaviY Avqbvi cÖwZwe¤^ Wvb-evg i I ii i I iii
8. †iwWI †_ivwc AweK…Z ivL‡Z n‡j `ywU Avqbv‡K KZ ii I iii i, ii I iii
i. wUDgvi‡K †QvU Ki‡Z cv‡i †Kv‡Y ivL‡Z n‡e? 25. †evRb Kvi bvg †_‡K G‡m‡Q?
ii. K¨vÝvi †Kvl‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z cv‡i 30 45 RM`xkP›`ª emy myfvlP›`ª emy
iii. DNA aŸsm Ki‡Z cv‡i 60 90 m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ emy kirP›`ª emy
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ : m„Rbkxj
95 G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 01 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6
1  Zzwnb 5 kg f‡ii GKwU ivB‡dj †_‡K 10 cm cyiæ GKwU K. mylg cÖwZdjb Kx? 1
Z³vq ey‡jU Qyuoj| 20 g f‡ii ey‡jUwU 1080 km h1 †e‡M L. †j‡Ýi ÿgZv ej‡Z Kx †evS eY©bv Ki| 2
Z³vq AvNvZ K‡i 3 cm cÖ‡ek Kivi ci Gi †eM GK- M. `c©‡Yi †giæ †_‡K cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
Z…Zxqvsk n«vm †cj| N. DÏxc‡Ki `c©YwU hw` DËj n‡Zv Z‡e Drcbœ cÖwZwe‡¤î
K. ¯ú›`b MwZ Kx? 1 AvKvi I cÖKw… Zi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wK-bv wPÎ Gu‡K
L. wbDU‡bi wØZxq m~Î †_‡K Kxfv‡e cÖ_g m~Î cvIqv hvq Zzjbvg~jK we‡kølY Ki| 4
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 6 A †_‡K BC †cuŠQvi mgq 0.1 s
M. DÏxc‡Ki ey‡jUwUi Dci wµqvkxj Nl©Y e‡ji gvb †ei 10 Hz
Ki| 3 A B
N. DÏxc‡Ki ey‡jUwU Z³v †f` Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 450 cm
2
2  GKwU Mvwo w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K 2 m s mylg Z¡i‡Y K. c`v‡_©i ZvcgvwÎK ag© Kx? 1
8 †m‡KÛ Pjvi ci mg‡e‡M Pj‡Z ïiæ Kij| 1g Mvwo Pjvi
L. †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó ZvcgvÎvq †mjwmqvm I dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j
wVK 20 †m‡KÛ ci H GKB ¯’vb †_‡K w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K cvV mgvb nIqv m¤¢e wK-bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Aci GKwU Mvwo 3 m s2 mylg Z¡i‡Y Pj‡Z Avi¤¢ Kij| M. DÏxc‡Ki Zi‡½i †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
N. we¯Ívi AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L Zi½wUi Zi½‰`N©¨ A‡a©K Kiv
K. ¯Œz M‡Ri cxP Kx? 1
n‡j K¤úv‡¼i †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e
L. gvÎv mgxKiY cv‡Vi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv †jL| 2
we‡kølY Ki| 4
M. 2 km `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡Z 1g MvwowUi KZ mgq jvM‡e?3
7 2m
N. hvÎvKv‡j DÏxc‡Ki Mvwo `ywU GKev‡ii †ewk wgwjZ
n‡Z cvi‡e wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡K we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  20 g f‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K wbw`©ó †e‡M evavnxbfv‡e Lvov cwievnx ZviwUi îva 50  4  104 mm2
Dc‡ii w`‡K wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv Ges GwU 5 s G m‡e©v”P wPÎ-1
2 4 2
D”PZvq †cuŠ‡Q| A C
K. FYvZ¥K KvR Kx? 1
4 4
L. wbw`©ó f‡ii †Kv‡bv e¯‘i MwZkw³ †e‡Mi e‡M©i
mgvbycv‡Z cwiewZ©Z nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 B
2 4 2
D
M. m‡e©v”P D”PZvq DV‡Z e¨wqZ kw³i cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 3 wPÎ-2

N. m‡e©v”P D”PZv †_‡K cošÍ Ae¯’vq DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘wU K. wm‡÷g jm Kx? 1
kw³i msiÿYkxjZv bxwZ †g‡b P‡j wK-bv L. ZvwoZ †PŠ¤^K cÖvej¨‡K Kxfv‡e e„w× Kiv hvq? 2
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 M. DÏxc‡Ki wPÎ-1 Gi cwievnxwUi Av‡cwÿK †iva KZ? 3
4 12 cm N. DÏxc‡Ki wPÎ-2 Gi eZ©bxi A I D Gi g‡a¨ Zzj¨‡iva
300 cm
KZ n‡e eZ©bx Gu‡K MvwYwZK we‡kølY †`LvI| 4
12 cm
50 cm 8  16 C 20 m + 36 C
cvwbi NbZ½ 1000 kg m3  +++

 +++
K. cøeZv Kx? 1 M gaÅwe±`y
L. Pv‡ci gvÎv Kxfv‡e wbY©q Ki‡e eY©bv Ki| 2 K. Zwor Av‡ek Kx? 1
M. DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Îi U¨vs‡Ki Zjvq Zi‡ji Pvc wbY©q Ki| 3 L. Wv‡qvW Kxfv‡e †iKwUdvqvi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i eY©bv Ki| 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨¸‡jv †_‡K †NvovwUi fi wbY©q m¤¢e M. DÏxc‡Ki M we›`y‡Z + 5 C PvR© wewkó GKwU e¯‘ ¯’vcb
wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 Ki‡j Gi Dci cÖhy³ ej KZ n‡e wbY©q Ki| 3
5 20 cm †dvKvm `~iZ¡wewkó GKwU AeZj `c©‡Yi mvg‡b gwb N. DÏxc‡Ki PvwR©Z e¯‘Ø‡qi ms‡hvRK mij‡iLvi †Kv‡bv
GKwU e¯‘ ivLvq `c©‡Y e¯‘i AvKv‡ii wZb¸Y weewa©Z ev¯Íe we›`y‡Z Zwor‡ÿÎ cÖvej¨ k~b¨ n‡Z cv‡i wK-bv †Zvgvi
cÖwZwe¤^ †`L‡Z †cj| DË‡ii ¯^c‡ÿ MvwYwZK we‡kølY `vI| 4

1  50 kg f‡ii GK e¨w³ 1950 kg f‡ii GKwU Mvwo‡K w¯’i M. 1g evwZi mgvb †iva †c‡Z 1 cm e¨vmv‡a©i KZ ˆ`‡N©ï
Ae¯’v †_‡K 1g 10 s mg‡q mylg Z¡i‡Y Ges c‡ii 10 min Zvgvi Zvi cÖ‡qvRb? 3
mg‡e‡M Pvwj‡q †eªK †P‡c 1 sec mg‡qi g‡a¨ _vgvj| hvÎv N. 2020 mv‡j †deªæqvwi gv‡mi we`y¨r wej wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e
ïiæi 4 sec c‡ii †eM 8 m s1| wK bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
K. gvÎv Kx? 1 6 60
L. e‡ji NvZ e¯‘i fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©‡bi mgvb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 evqy
M. 1g 10 sec G Mvwo KZ…©K AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 nw = 1.33
N. hw` 3000 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq Zvn‡j MvwowU‡K 1 sec cvwb
mg‡qi g‡a¨ _vgv‡bv m¤¢e n‡e wK bv? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v 5 cm
`vI| 4 wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2

2  GKwU e›`yK †_‡K 10 g f‡ii GKwU ¸wj 600 m s †e‡M 1 K. we¤^ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wbM©Z nIqvi mgq 2 m s1 †e‡M wcQ‡b av°v †`q| L. `c©‡Y j¤^fv‡e AvcwZZ iwk¥ GKB c‡_ wd‡i Av‡m
K. wefe kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. mvg¨ ej I Amvg¨ e‡ji g‡a¨ `ywU cv_©K¨ wjL| 2 M. cvwb‡Z Av‡jvi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3
M. e›`yKwUi fi wbY©q Ki| 3 N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i AvcZb †Kv‡Yi wK cwieZ©b Ki‡j
N. Kx Kx eë¯’v Aej¤^b K‡i e›`yKwU cðvr‡e‡Mi gvb wPÎ-2 Gi NUbv‡K mg_©b Ki‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY
AviI Kgv‡bv hvq? MvwYwZK hyw³mn Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4 Ki| 4
3 6 cm
7
30 cm
A D 0.3 m
h = 40 cm m = 100 g 0.5 m 5m
3 cm
B C
9  109 C 4.5  109 C
P
K. †ZRw¯ŒqZv Kx? 1
cvwbi NbZ¡ 1000 kg m3| ABCD Gi †ÿÎdj 800 eM© †m.wg.|
L. Mvgv iwk¥i `ywU êwkó¨ wjL| 2
K. cøeZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. evqygÐjxq Pv‡c gvbe‡`‡ni AvK…wZi cwieZ©b N‡U bv M. Avavb `ywUi ga¨Kvi e‡ji gvb I cÖK…wZ wbY©q Ki| 3
†Kb? 2 N. Avavb `ywU‡K 5  †iv‡ai GKwU cwievnx Zvi Øviv hy³
M. ABCD e¯‘i Dci wµqviZ cøeZvi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 Ki‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb I w`K wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e wK bv?
N. P e¯‘wU DÏxc‡Ki cv‡Îi cvwb‡Z †Q‡o w`‡j Wze‡e bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
fvm‡e? we‡kølY Ki| 4 8 25 C ZvcgvÎvq k‡ãi †eM 350 m s1
4 10 C ZvcgvÎvi GKwU Zvgvi L‡Ði †ÿÎdj 50 cm2| Y
Zvgvi LÐwU‡K 100 C G DbœxZ Ki‡j Gi †ÿÎdj n‡e X

50.25 cm2|
K. c`v‡_©i ZvcgvwÎK ag© Kx? 1
50 cm
L. myßZvc MÖn‡Y e¯‘i ZvcgvÎvi cwieZ©b nq bv †Kb? 2
cvwb‡Z †eM = 1474 m s1
M. Zvgvi †ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM KZ? 3
†jvnvq †eM = 5130 m s1
N. Zvgvi LÐwUi cÖv_wgK D”PZv 30 †m.wg. n‡j P‚ovšÍ
K. k‡ãi ZxeªZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
AvqZb KZ n‡e? 4
L. †ivM wbY©‡q k‡ãvËi K¤úb eën„Z nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
5 wZbwU evwZi Mv‡q 220 V  60 W, 220 V  100 W,
220 V  150 W †jLv Av‡Q| evwZ¸‡jv ˆ`wbK 6 NÈv K‡i
M. DÏxc‡Ki ZvcgvÎv‡K dv‡ibnvBU †¯‹‡j cÖKvk Ki| 3
eënvi K‡i| cÖwZ BDwbU we`y¨r Gi g~j¨ 5 UvKv| N. DÏxc‡Ki Zi‡½i mgvb K¤úv¼wewkó Zi½ cvwb I
K. GbvjM ms‡KZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †jvnvi mgvb Zi½ ‰`N©¨wewkó n‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡kølY
L. †ZRw¯ŒqZv GKwU wbDwK¬q NUbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 Ki| 4

1  w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K hvÎv ïiæ K‡i 600 kg f‡ii GKwU UªvK M. A wP‡Îi `c©‡Y wØ¸Y weewa©Z cÖwZwe¤^ †c‡Z n‡j
0.2 m s2 mylg Z¡i‡Y 60 s Pjvi ci 400 kg f‡ii GKwU jÿë¯‘i Ae¯’vb wbY©q Ki| 3
w¯’i wcKAvc f¨v‡bi mv‡_ av°v †L‡q AvU‡K GK‡Î 7.2 m s1 N. B wP‡Îi †Pv‡Li ÎæwU `~i Ki‡Z KZ ÿgZvi Kx ai‡bi
†e‡M Pj‡Z _v‡K| †jÝ eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e? wPÎ Gu‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e
K. AwfKl©R Z¡iY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 we‡kølY Ki| 4
L. PjšÍ evm n‡Z evB‡ii MvQcvjv¸‡jv‡K MwZkxj g‡b 6 2.5 g/cm Nb‡Z¡ii GKwU cv_i‡K mgy‡`ªi cvwb‡Z m¤ú~Y©
3
nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 wbgw¾Z K‡i w¯’i Ae¯’v †_‡K †Q‡o †Ìqv n‡jv| mgy‡`ªi
M. UªvKwU av°v LvIqvi Av‡M KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡e? 3
cvwbi NbZ¡ 1025 kg m–3|
N. Dc‡ii NUbvwU fi‡e‡Mi msiÿY m~Î‡K mg_©b K‡i wK-
K. myihy³ k‡ãi ZxÿèZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
L. evqy gva¨‡g k‡ãi Zi½ Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½ †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
2  6 kg eid Ges mgcwigvY dzUšÍ cvwb fv‡jvfv‡e †gkv‡bv
M. cv_iwU hw` 6 cm e¨v‡mi GKwU †MvjK nq Z‡e Gi fi
n‡jv| G‡Z m¤ú~Y© eid cvwb‡Z cwiYZ n‡jv Ges wgkÖ‡Yi
ZvcgvÎv 10 C n‡jv| wbY©q Ki| 3
K. Av‡cwÿK Zvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. mgy‡`ªi cvwb‡Z cv_iwUi IRb MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q Ki|
L. AvqZb GKwU ZvcgvwÎK ag©e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 4
M. eid Mj‡bi Av‡cwÿK myßZvc wbY©q Ki| 3 7
A B
N. D³ wgkÖ‡Y – 3 C ZvcgvÎvi 2 kg eid †djv n‡j
18 C F = 2.64  10 N
10
32 C
m¤ú~Y© eid Mj‡e wK-bv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
3  Rwmg DwÏ‡bi evev e„× gvbyl| moK `yN©Ubvq Rwmg DwÏb d
AvnZ nIqvi Lei ï‡b Zvi evevi ey‡K e¨_v ïiæ nq| K. k~b¨ wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1
nvmcvZv‡j †bIqv n‡j Wv³vi Zv‡K BwmwR Kiv‡Z ej‡jb| L. 10 C Avavb ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
K. GbvjM ms‡KZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. d Gi gvb †ei Ki| 3
L. p-type I n-type Aa©-cwievnxi g‡a¨ 2wU cv_©K¨ wjL| 2 N. hw` C we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZvi gvb k~b¨ nq Zvn‡j
M. Rwgm DwÏ‡bi evevi cixÿvwU Kxfv‡e Ki‡e Zvi eY©bv (AC : BC) Gi gvb †ei Ki| 4
`vI| 3 8
N. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ cixÿvi gva¨‡g n„rwc‡Ði †h mKj
0.002 s
A¯^vfvweK cÖK…wZ kbv³ Kiv hvq Zvi e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 1
weÕ¦vi (m)
4  GKwU Mvwo w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K hvÎv ïiæ K‡i mgZ¡i‡Y 2 O

A B C D E
wgwbU Pjvi ci 72 km h1 †eM cÖvß nq| Gici MvwowU 1
43.510−2m
mylg †e‡M P‡j 500 m AwZµg Kivi ci WªvBfvi †eªK Klj
Ges mylg g›`‡b P‡j 150 m `~i‡Z¡ wM‡q †_‡g †Mj| wPÎ : †Kv‡bv GKw`‡bi GKwU kã Zi‡½i MÖvd
K. cÖm½ KvVv‡gv Kx? 1 Ab¨ GKw`b hLb Ab¨ GKwU kã Zi½ GKRb gvbyl Drcbœ
L. e‡ji NvZ fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©‡bi mgvbe¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K‡i 10 m s1 †e‡M wcQ‡bi w`‡K AMÖmi nq ZLb 1.25 s ci
M. MvwowUi cÖ_g 2 wgwb‡Ui Z¡iY I AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki|3 cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡Z cvq| (cÖwZdjK c„‡ôi `~iZ¡ 21.25  102 km)
N. MvwowUi mylg †e‡M I mylg g›`‡b Pjvi mgq GKB bv K. Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ Kx? 1
wfbœ n‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³mn we‡kølY Ki| 4 L. K¤úv¼ I ch©vqKv‡ji g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †jL| 2
5 40 cm O
1m M. cÖ_g Zi½wU Drcbœ nIqvi w`b ZvcgvÎv KZ wQj?
I
F C MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 3
wbKU we±`y 1m
wPò-A wPò-B N. cÖwZaŸwb †kvbvi w`b ZvcgvÎv †ewk bv Kg wQj?
K. we¤^ Kx? 1 MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| [ai, 1g w`‡b ZvcgvÎv 23 C
L. gvby‡li `ywU †PvL _vKvi myweav e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 wQj] 4

1 10 kg
A
5  5.5 kg f‡ii GKwU wb‡iU wmwjÛvi AvK…wZi e¯‘‡K GKwU
Zi‡j wbgw¾Z Ki‡j Gi IRb nq 48.9 N| e¯‘wUi e¨vm
10 cm Ges D”PZv 5 cm| e¯‘wUi mv‡_ 225 kg m3 Nb‡Z¡i
B C
GKwU wbw`©ó f‡ii KK© jvwM‡q w`‡j KK©mn e¯‘wU cvwb‡Z
m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fv‡m|
20 kg 10 kg
wP‡Î, KwcKj w`‡q GKwU fi‡K `yB cvk †_‡K `ywU IR‡bi K. eid we›`yi ZvcgvÎv Kx? 1
gva¨‡g ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡”Q| L. †fRv kix‡i evZv‡mi cÖev‡n VvÐv Abyf‚Z nq †Kb? 2
K. mvg¨ ej Kx? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki ïay e¯‘wU‡K †h Zi‡j wbgw¾Z Kiv nq Zvi
L. K¤^j †_‡K ay‡jv Svovi Rb¨ SzjšÍ K¤^j‡K jvwV w`‡q NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
AvNvZ Ki‡j K¤^j m‡i †M‡jI ay‡jv GKB RvqMvq N. e¯‘wUi mv‡_ KZ †KwR f‡ii KK© jvMv‡j GwU cvwb‡Z
c‡o †Kb? 2 wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e| MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
M. A e¯‘wU GKwU Nl©Ynxb †Uwe‡j ivLv n‡j fiwUi Dci 6  A I B `yBwU AvwnZ e¯‘Ø‡qi Avavb h_vµ‡g + 8 C Ges
†gvU Kvh©Kix ej I e‡ji w`K wbY©q Ki| 3  2 C| AvwnZ e¯‘Ø‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ 1 m|
N. e¯‘wUi Dci Kvh©Kix ej wbY©‡q A Gi f‡ii f‚wgKv K. aviKZ¡ Kx? 1
MwZi †Kvb m~Î‡K mg_©b K‡i? we‡kølY Ki| 4
1
L. Zwor †ÿÎ I Zwor ZxeªZv GKB bq †Kb? 2
2 mgvb f‡ii `ywU e¯‘i, GKwU‡K 40 m s †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii
M. DwjøwLZ AvwnZ e¯‘Ø‡qi g‡a¨ wµqvkxj e‡ji gvb wbY©q
w`‡K †Quvov n‡jv| H GKB mg‡q 80 m D”PZv †_‡K Abyiƒc
Ki| 3
GKwU e¯‘‡K evavnxbfv‡e †djv n‡jv| wKQyÿY ci e¯‘ `ywU
msNl© NwU‡q GK mv‡_ AvU‡K †Mj| †k‡l GKwÎZ Ae¯’vq N. PvR© `ywUi ms‡hvM †iLvi †Kv_vq B‡jKwUªK wdì k~b¨
gvwU‡Z †cuŠQvj| MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
K. mg‡eM Kx? 1 7 C
1 3
L. mgZ¡i‡Yi †ÿ‡Î wØ¸Y mg‡q Kx wØ¸Y `~iZ¡ AwZµg 8V A B
K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 3 1
M. wbwÿß e¯‘wUi wb‡ÿ‡ci 3 †m. ci MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki|3 D
N. f‚wg‡Z †cuŠQvi c~‡e© e¯‘ `ywU KZÿY k~‡b¨ MwZkxj wQj K. Av‡cwÿK †iva Kx? 1
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 L. ê`y¨wZK wnUv‡i bvB‡µvg Zvi eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
3 Kwei mv‡n‡ei eqm 44 eQi| GLb wZwb Kv‡Qi wRwbm ¯úó M. A I B cÖv‡šÍi wefe cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
†`L‡Z cvb bv| ZvB †Pv‡Li Wv³vi Øviv cixÿv Ki‡j + 2D N. DwjøwLZ †iva¸‡jv‡K Kxfv‡e mvwR‡q eZ©bx ˆZwi
ÿgZvi †j‡Ýi Pkgv eënv‡ii civgk© w`‡jb| Ki‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb cvIqv hvq 2.96 wPÎmn
K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kx? 1
we‡kølY Ki| 4
L. AeZj Avqbv GKwU Awfmvix Avqbv †Kb? 2
8 e c
M. Kwei mv‡n‡ei Pkgvi †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Kwei mv‡n‡ei †Pv‡Li ÎæwUi KviY I cÖwZKvi mwPÎ p n b
eY©bv Ki| 4 wPÎ : (i) wPÎ : (ii)
4 A gva¨‡g `ywU k‡ãi K¤úv¼ 350 Hz I 400 Hz Ges Zi½
(i) bsI (ii) bs Gi mv‡_ AviI wKQy we‡kl eë¯’vi mgwš^Z
ˆ`‡N©ï cv_©K¨ 0.172 m| B gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM 420 m s1|
iƒc Av‡Q|
K. Aa©vqy Kx? 1
K. BwmwR Kx? 1
L. Mjbv‡¼i Dci Pv‡ci cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. A gva¨‡g k‡ãi †eM wbY©q Ki| 3 L. G·-†ii ÿwZKi cÖfve †_‡K euvPvi Dcvq Kx? 2
N. GKwU kã Zi‡½i Rb¨ gva¨gØ‡qi Zi½‰`‡N©ï cv_©K¨ M. wP‡Îi UªvbwR÷iwUi aib e¨vL¨v Ki| 3
0.1 m n‡j B gva¨‡g Zi½wUi 80 evi K¤ú‡b 150 m N. wP‡Îi mgwš^Z iƒ‡ci Avwe¯‹vi Avgv‡ì‡K w`‡q‡Q
`~iZ¡ AwZµg Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY A‡bK myweav I Avivg Av‡qk Dw³wUi h_vh_ g~j¨vqb
Ki| 4 Ki| 4

1  40 kg f‡ii GK e¨w³ 1800 kg f‡ii GKwU Mvwo‡K w¯’i 5  5 kg eid Ges mgcwigvY dzUšÍ cvwb fv‡jvfv‡e †gkv‡bv
Ae¯’v †_‡K 1g 10 s mylg Z¡i‡Y Ges cieZx© 10 min n‡jv| G‡Z m¤ú~Y© eid cvwb‡Z cwiYZ n‡jv| wgkÖ‡Yi
mg‡e‡M Pvwj‡q †eªK †P‡c 1 s mg‡qi g‡a¨ _vg‡jb| hvÎv ZvcgvÎv 12 C n‡jv|
ïiæi 5 s ci †eM wQj 10 m s1| K. cybtkxwjfeb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. wcP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. wcZj A‡cÿv gvwUi Kjwm‡Z cvwb VvÛv _v‡K †Kb? 2
L. †Kvb e¯‘i Mo‡eM k~b¨ n‡jI Mo `ªæwZ k~b¨ bvI n‡Z M. eid Mj‡bi myßZvc wbY©q Ki| 3
c‡i †Kb? 2 N. D³ wgkÖ‡Y  2 C ZvcgvÎvi 1.5 kg eid †djv n‡j
M. MvwowUi 15 s G AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ KZ? 3 m¤ú~Y© eid Mj‡e wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
N. hw` 2960 N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq, Zvn‡i MvwowU‡K 1 s 6
evqy (a)
mg‡qi g‡a¨ _vgv‡bv m¤¢e n‡e wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e
KvP (g) an g = 1.52
we‡kølY Ki| 4
1
2  20 g GKwU ey‡jU 300 m s †e‡M 2 cm †ea wewkó GK cvwb (w)
gnw = 0.875
UzKiv Kv‡Vi g‡a¨ 1.25 cm cÖ‡ek K‡i †eM 40% n«vm cvq|
K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. jwNô MYb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. AeZj `c©Y‡K Awfmvix `c©Y ejv nq †Kb? 2
L. 50 N ej ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2
M. hw` evqy gva¨‡g AvcZb †KvY 50 nq, Z‡e KvPgva¨‡g
M. DÏxc‡Ki ey‡j‡Ui Dci KvV KZ…©K evav`vbKvix ej
cÖwZmiY †KvY KZ n‡e? 3
wbY©q Ki| 3 1
N. evqy‡Z Av‡jvi †eM 3  10 m s n‡j, cvwb‡Z Av‡jvi
8
N. ey‡jUwU c~‡e©i †e‡Mi b~¨bZg KZ¸Y †e‡M KvV‡K AvNvZ

†eM KZ MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
Ki‡j GwU KvV‡K †f` K‡i †ewi‡q †h‡Z cvi‡Zv 15 
7
MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g wbY©q Ki| 4
3  15 kW ÿgZvm¤úbœ GKwU Zwor †gvUi eënvi K‡i 10  10 
KwcK‡ji mvnv‡h¨ 1000 kg f‡ii 10wU wm‡g‡›Ui e¯Ív 40 m
DuPz ¯’v‡b DVv‡Z 0.5 min mgq jv‡M| E = 13 V
K. Kg©`ÿZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 r = 0.5 
L. myBP eÜ Ki‡jI PjšÍ cvLv mv‡_ mv‡_ †_‡g hvq bv K. Av‡cwÿK †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †gvUv Zvi A‡cÿv wPKb Zv‡ii †iva †ewk †Kb? 2
†Kb? 2
M. eZ©bxi Z‚j¨‡iva KZ? 3
M. †gvUiwUi Øviv Kx cwigv‡Y Zwor kw³ e¨wqZ nq wbY©q
N. eZ©bx‡Z mshy³ cÖ‡Z¨KwU †iv‡ai Zwor cÖevn mgvb n‡e
Ki| 3
wK bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4
N. hw` DÏxc‡Ki †gvUiwU‡K GKwU A‡Uv‡Z eënvi Kiv 1
8 GK e¨w³ GKwU DuPz †`qv‡ji w`‡K 55 km h mg‡e‡M
nq Z‡e 100 kg f‡ii A‡Uv m‡e©v”P KZ‡e‡M Pj‡e
†`Šov‡”Q| †`qvj n‡Z 2 km `~‡i _vKv Ae¯’vq wZwb wc¯Íj
n‡Z ¸wj Qyo‡jb| wKQy mgq ci wZwb cÖwZaŸwbi kã ïb‡Z
4  15 cm2 †ÿÎdj I 10 cm D”PZv wewkó GKwU e¯‘i evZv‡m
†c‡jb|
I cvwb‡Z IRb h_vµ‡g 10.8 N I 8.84 N| K. k‡ãi ZxeªZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. cøeZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. mKj k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb †kvbv hvq bv †Kb? 2
L. b`x A‡cÿv mgy‡`ªi cvwb‡Z muvZvi KvUv mnR †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki `~iZ¡ AwZµg‡Y k‡ãi 5.2 s jvM‡j H w`‡bi
M. e¯‘i Dcv`v‡bi NbZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 ZvcgvÎv KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki NUbv AvwK©wgwW‡mi m~Î †g‡b P‡j wK bv N. H e¨w³ KLb I †Kv_vq ¸wji k‡ãi cÖwZaŸwb ïb‡e
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki| 4

G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb
1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 8. 2q Zjvi Qv` eivei Ae¯’v‡b ejwUi 17. AcwUK¨vj dvBev‡ii Avei‡Yi
h t ht MwZkw³ KZ? cÖwZmiYv¼ KZ?
1 9.8 J 4.9 J 1.5 1.45
h 2 h  t2 14.7 J 34.1 J
t 1.7 1.77
2. gy³fv‡e cošÍ mKj e¯‘ 9. cøvRgv 18. Kzj‡¤î aªæe‡Ki GKK †KvbwU?
i. mgvb mg‡q mgvb c_ AwZµg i. c`v‡_©i PZz_© Ae¯’v Nm2 C2 Nm2 C2
2 2
K‡i ii. KYv¸‡jv Zwor Avavb enb K‡i Nm C Nm C2
ii. wfbœ wfbœ mg‡q f‚-c„‡ô †cuŠ‡Q iii. KYv¸‡jvi wbw`©ó AvKvi I AvqZb  DÏxcKwU †_‡K 19 I 20bs cÖ‡kœi
iii. AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ mg‡qi e‡M©i †bB DËi `vI :
mgvbycvwZK wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 20 C 30 C
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? i I ii i I iii A 2m B

i I ii i I iii ii I iii i, ii I iii 19. gaëZx© e‡ji gvb KZ?
ii I iii i, ii I iii 10. wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK? 1.5  102 N 3  102 N
3. G·-iwk¥i Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ wgUvi? 3 = 2 =  1.35  10 N 12
2.7  1012 N
10 8
10 10  = 6 = 2 20. AvavbØ‡qi gaëZx© ej AvU ¸Y n‡e
1012 1016 6 = 3 = 2 hw`
4. cÖevwnZ cvwbi †mªv‡Z Kx ai‡bi kw³ 6 = 2 = 3
i. `~iZ¡ AvU ¸Y nq
Av‡Q? 11. 0.002 sec ch©vqKvj wewkó GKwU
1 ii. GKwU Avavb 2 ¸Y I AciwU 8 ¸Y nq
MwZkw³ Zi‡½i †eM 350 m s | 500 wU c~Y©
iii. Av`vbØ‡qi ¸Ydj wØ¸Y I `~iZ¡
wefe kw³ ¯ú›`‡bi Zi½wU KZ `~‡i hv‡e?
350 m 300 m
A‡a©K nq
MwZkw³ I wefe kw³ 450 m 500 m wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
†Kvb kw³ †bB 12. †Kvb ai‡bi evqy‡Z k‡ãi †eM †ewk? i I ii i I iii
5. Lv‡`ï g‡a¨ kw³ †Kvb kw³ wnmv‡e kxZj evqy nvjKv evqy ii I iii i, ii I iii
Ae¯’vb K‡i? ï®‹ evqy †fRv evqy 21. †KvbwU mwVK?
MwZkw³ mwÂZ kw³ 13. GKwU Zi½ kxl© Ges Zi½cv‡ì EF = q Fq = E
ivmvqwbK kw³ kã kw³ gaëZx© `~iZ¡ KZ? F = Eq F = Eq2
6. evwZi wdjv‡g‡›U Zwor kw³ 2  22. GKwU Av‡ivnx UªvÝdg©v‡ii †ÿ‡Î
iƒcvšÍwiZ nq   †KvbwU mwVK?
i. kã kw³‡Z 4 2 †fv‡ëR ev‡o
ii. Av‡jvK kw³‡Z 14. mgZj `c© Y †_‡K †Kv‡bv e¯‘ i `~ i Z¡ Zwor cÖevn ev‡o
iii. Zvc kw³‡Z 2 m n‡j e¯‘ †_‡K cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ Zwor kw³ K‡g
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? KZ? Zwor ÿgZv ev‡o
1m 2m 23. UªvÝdg© v‡ii †ÿ‡Î †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK?
i I ii i I iii
4m 3m E
ii I iii i, ii I iii p p = Esns
n FsIp = EpIs
15. e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ 50 cm Ges we‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ I n = I n Epns = Esnp
 DÏxcKwU c‡o 7 I 8bs cÖ‡kœi DËi p s s p
25 cm n‡j weea©b KZ n‡e? 24. Kgy ¨‡UUi Kx w`‡q ˆZwi Kiv nq?
`vI : 0.5 2
500 gm f‡ii GKwU ej 9 m D”PZvq A¨vjywgwbqvg Zvgv
0.25 2.5
Aew¯’Z 3-Zjvi Qv` n‡Z Mwo‡q coj| 16. evqyi mv‡c‡ÿ Kv‡Pi msKU †KvY 45 B¯úvZ †jvnv
7. 2q Zjvi Qv` eivei †cŠuQv‡j ejwUi n‡j Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiYv¼ KZ? 25. Av‡jvK b‡ji mvnv‡h¨ cvK¯’ jxi wfZ‡ii
wefe kw³ KZ? 1 †Ìqvj cixÿv Kiv‡K ejv nq 
2 G‡Ûvm‡Kvwc Avëª vm‡bvMÖvwd
29.4 J 14.7 J 2
4.9 J 12.9 J 1 0.5 wmwU¯‹¨vb GbwRIMÖvwd
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
†mU : K 101 G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 07 welq ˆKvW : 1 3 6

1. KZ mv‡j gnvKl© e‡ji m~Î cÖKvk cvq? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 19. ZwoZ †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek Avwe®‹v‡ii Rb¨
1687 1798 i I ii i I iii d¨viv‡Wi KqwU cixÿv i‡q‡Q?
1800 1820 ii I iii i, ii I iii 2 3
2. M¨vjvw·i ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 9. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Nb‡Z¡i GKK? 4 5
3  1024 m 4  1024 m m kg3 kg m2 20. hw` †MŠY KzÐjxi Zwor cÖevn 2 A,
5  1023 m 6  1024 m m kg2 kg m3 cvK msL¨v 180 Ges gyL¨ KzÐjxi cvK
3. GKwU e¯‘ w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K a 10. cvwb 5 kg f‡ii ZvcgvÎv 1 k evov‡Z msL¨v 36 nq Z‡e gyL¨ KzÐjxi Zwor
mgZ¡i‡Y Pj‡Q| wbw`©ó mg‡q GB KZ Zvc jvM‡e? cÖevn KZ?
e¯‘i AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ n‡e 21000 J 20000 J 2A 5A
15000 J 4200 J
i. s = ( )u+v 2
2 11. †KvbwU Aby‰`N©¨ Zi½?
8A
21. Zwor †gvU‡i Kgy¨‡UU‡ii KvR wK?
10 A
1
ii. s = ut + at2
cvwb Zi½ kã Zi½ jyc‡K N~Y©vqgvb ivLv
2 Av‡jvi Zi½ †eZvi Zi½ UªvÝdg©v‡ii ÿgZv n«vm Kiv
iii. s2 = u + 2a
12. †KvbwU ˆZwi‡Z mgZj `c©Y eën„Z nq? UªvÝdg©v‡ii ÿgZv e„w× Kiv
PU©jvBU wfDwgii UªvÝdg©v‡ii ÿgZv aªæe ivLv
i I ii i I iii
j‡Âi mvP©jvBU †cwi‡¯‹vc 22. †iwWqvg †ZRw¯Œq fvO‡bi d‡j †Kvb
13. †Pv‡Li †Kvb As‡ki Dci Av‡jv †gŠ‡j cwiYZ nq?
4. e‡ji gvÎv wb‡Pi †KvbwU? AvcwZZ n‡j, gw¯Í ‡®‹ `k© ‡bi Aby f w
~ Z
LT1 LT2 Zvgv `¯Ív
Rv‡M? mxmv †eviY
MLT1 MLT2
†iwUbv Kwb©qv 23. B›Uvi‡bU Gi gva¨‡g Kiv hvq
5. PvKv jvMv‡bv myÜ‡K‡mi MwZ †Kvb
AvBwim Pÿz †jÝ i. I‡qe mvBU eª
v DwRs
ai‡bi Nl©‡Yi D`vniY?
14. †Kv‡bv †j‡Ýi ÿgZv +1D n‡j, Zvi ii. wfwWI Kbdv‡ibwms
w¯’wZ Nl©Y wemc© Nl©Y
†dvKvm `~iZ¡ KZ? iii. B-†gBj cvVv‡bv ev MÖnY
AveZ© Nl©Y cªevnx Nl©Y 1m 1 cm
6. 40 kg f‡ii GK evjK 12 s -G 6m DuPz wmuwo 1 1 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
m cm
AwZµg Ki‡j Zvi ÿgZv KZ IqvU? 2 2 i I ii ii I iii
20 32.66 15. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK i I iii i, ii I iii
196 784 FE = q F = qE
 DÏxcKwU co 24 I 25bs cÖ‡kœi
Fq = E F 1Q = E
 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges Zvi wfwË‡Z 16. B¼‡RU wcÖ›Uv‡i iwOb Qvcvi Rb¨ Kq DËi `vI :
7 I 8bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : iK‡gi Kvwj eënvi Kiv nq? GKB iv¯Ívq ci¯úi wecixZ w`K
A
GK `yB †_‡K AvMZ 15 kg I 10 kg f‡ii `ywU
wZb Pvi e¯‘ h_vµ‡g 3 m s1 I 5 m s1 †e‡M
B
 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges Zvi wfwË‡Z
Av‡m Ges gy‡LvgywL msNl© n‡q
50 m
17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : GKmv‡_ AvU‡K hvq|
C
24. wgwjZ Ae¯’vq †eM KZ?
A we›`y n‡Z 150 gm f‡ii GKwU e¯‘ R =4 2 0.2 m s1 4.2 m s1
R =4 1
gy³fv‡e co‡Q| AC = 125 m 1
8ms 8.3 m s1
I R =4 I
3
7. B we›`y‡Z e¯‘wUi MwZ kw³ KZ? 25. e¯‘Ø‡qi †ÿ‡Î

110.25 J 100.25 J (K) i. wgwjZ Ae¯’vq 1g e¯‘ †h w`‡K
12 V
80.67 J 80 J hvw”Qj †mw`‡K hv‡e
17. eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨ †iva KZ?
8. wP‡Îi e¯‘wUi †ÿ‡Î ii. fi‡e‡Mi msiÿY m~Î †g‡b P‡j
5 5.5 
i. K„ZKvR FYvZ¥K iii. msN‡l©i c~‡e© 2q e¯‘i MwZkw³
6 10 
ii. A we›`y‡Z wefe kw³ = B we›`y‡Z 125 J
18. R1 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q Kx cwigvY Zwor
†gvU kw³ cÖevn n‡e? wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
iii. wefe kw³ e¯‘i D”PZvi Dci 2.18 A 3A i I ii i I iii
wbf©i K‡i 4A 4.18 A ii I iii i, ii I iii
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU evZvm cÖevn w`‡q ˆZwi 9. †Kv‡bv †Mvj‡Ki e¨vmva© 10 cm n‡j 18. kw³i iƒcvšÍi‡Y gvB‡µvI‡qf
ev`¨hš¿? Zvi aviKZ¡ KZ? I‡f‡bi †ÿ‡Î †KvbwU mwVK?
†mZvi nvi‡gvwbqvg 1.12  1011 F 1.11  1011 F Zvc kw³  hvwš¿K kw³
Zejv †envjv 1.10  1011 F 1.09  1011 F hvwš¿K kw³  Zvc kw³
2. evZv‡mi ZvcgvÎv, NbZ¡ I Pvc  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 10 I 11bs Av‡jvK kw³  Zvc kw³
h_vµ‡g T,  Ges P| Zvn‡j k‡ãi cÖ ‡kœ
i DËi `vI : Av‡jvK kw³  we`y¨r kw³
†eM v Gi †ÿ‡Î  wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 19 I 20bs
i. v  P ii. v  T
n = 300 V p
Ep = 200 V Es = 1000 V
1
iii. v 
 A
B cvwb
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? C
i I ii i I iii 10. ns = ?
250 V 1000 V Ges 'C' wZbwU KwVb c`v_©|
'A', 'B'
ii I iii i, ii I iii G‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki AvqZb 2 cm3|
1500 V 1700 V
3. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Zi½‰`N©¨ me‡P‡q Kg? 11. DÏxc‡Ki †ÿ‡Î 19. 'B' Gi cøeZv KZ?
Mvgv iwk¥ G·-†i i. Ip > Is 0.196 N 0.00196 N
Bbd«v‡iW †iwWI I‡qf ii. D³ †KŠkjwU ZvwoZ Pz¤^K cÖwµqvq 0.0196 N 0.198 N
4. meyR Av‡jv‡Z jvj †Mvjvc dzj †Kvb KvR K‡i 20. DÏxc‡Ki †ÿ‡Î
i‡Oi †`Lvq? iii. D³ †KŠkjwU Zwor A‡bK `~‡i i. 'A' e¯‘i fi me‡P‡q Kg
mv`v jvj cvVv‡Z eën„Z nq ii. 'B' e¯‘i NbZ¡ me‡P‡q Kg
meyR Kv‡jv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? iii. 'C' e¯‘i IRb me‡P‡q †ewk
 wb‡Pi Z‡_ï Av‡jv‡K 5 I 6bs i I ii i I iii wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : ii I iii i, ii I iii i I ii i I iii
12. †K me©cÖ_g m~h© †Kw›`ªK †mŠiRM‡Zi ii I iii i, ii I iii
F B
O F aviYv †`b? 21. eid Mj‡bi myßZvc KZ?
†m‡jDKvm †_jvm 334 mJ kg1 334 J kg1
336 kJ kg1 334 kJ kg1
Avwi÷vK©vm AvwK©wgwWm
OF = OF = 50 cm
13. 1 mm = pm? 22. †Kvb mg‡q †fRv Kvco `ªæZ ïKv‡e?
5. D³ †jÝwUi ÿgZv KZ? 103 106 108 109 e„wói mgq
2D 2.5 D 14. GKwU e¯‘ e„ËvKvi c‡_ GKevi Nyiv‡j evqyi Pvc †ewk n‡j
2D  2.5 D evqy ï®‹ n‡j
Gi miY n‡e KZ?
6. 'B' †Z e¯‘ ivL‡j we¤^ n‡e e‡Rªi mgq
`~i‡Z¡i mgvb n‡e
i. ev¯Íe ii. †mvRv iii. weewa©Z 23. UªvbwR÷i cÖ_g KZ mv‡j ˆZwi Kiv
`~i‡Z¡i †P‡q †ewk n‡e
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 1 0 nq?
i I ii i I iii 15. c„w_exi fi KZ? 1920 1927
ii I iii i, ii I iii 5.98  1022 kg 5.98  1024 kg 1937 1947
7. KqwU cigvYy †UKmB? 24
5.85  10 kg 5.85  1022 kg 24. 5 mm cyiæ‡Z¡i A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi cvZ
82wU 83wU 16. †Kv‡bv w¯úÖs‡K 10 cm msKzwPZ Kiv AwZµg Ki‡Z cv‡i bv
84wU 85wU n‡jv Ges w¯úÖs aªæeK 1000 J m2| i. Avjdv iwk¥ ii. weUv iwk¥
8. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? mwÂZ kw³ KZ? iii. Mvgv iwk¥
Pv‡R©i cwigvY hZ †ewk n‡e 5J 15 J 20 J 25 J wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ej‡iLvi msL¨v ZZ Kg n‡e 17. BD‡iwbqvg 235 Gi Aa©vqy KZ? i I ii i I iii
ej‡iL¸‡jv wØgvwÎKfv‡e Qwo‡q c‡o 714 wgwjqb eQi ii I iii i, ii I iii
ej‡iLv¸‡jv G‡K Aci‡K AwZµg K‡i 704 wgwjqb eQi 25. Avëªvm‡bvMÖvwdi K¤úv¼ KZ?
ej‡iLv¸‡jv hZ KvQvKvwQ _vK‡e 724 wgwjqb eQi 1  20 kHz 1  10 MHz
Zwor †ÿÎ ZZ †ewk n‡e 700 wgwjqb eQi 110 kHz  20 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

1. KZ IqvU G 1 A‡Uv IqvU? 10. DËj `c©‡Y weea©‡bi gvb KZ? 17. aªæe wiI‡÷U Gi cÖZxK †KvbwU?
109 W 1012 W m=1
1015 W 1018 W m1
2. gy³fv‡e cošÍ e¯‘ 1 sec G 3 m m>1
m<1
AwZµg Ki‡j 5 sec G KZ `~iZ¡
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mZ¨?
hv‡e?
i. Av‡M Av‡ek c‡i AvKl©Y 18. w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K mylg Z¡i‡Y MwZkxj
5m 15 m
25 m 75 m ii. Nl©‡Yi d‡j mgcwigvY I e¯‘i †ÿ‡Î †Kvb m~ÎwU MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq?
3. †Kvb e¯‘i mvgë¯’vq bv _vKvi kZ© wecixZag©x Avavb Drcbœ nq vt v2  t
Kx? iii. †Kvb e¯‘i PvR© 3.1  1019 C v  ut v  t2
Z¡iY wbw`©ó _vKv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 19. 1 gm cvwbi ZvcgvÎv 1 C evov‡Z ev
i I ii i I iii Kgv‡Z †h Zv‡ci ìKvi
ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv
ii I iii i, ii I iii 1 cal 1J
MwZkxj e¯‘‡K w¯’i Kiv
12. Uvs‡÷b avZzi cwievnKZ¡ 18.19  106 32 F 0.24 J
Z¡iY bv _vKv 20. AcwUK¨vj dvBev‡i wfZ‡ii Ask‡K
( m)1 n‡j 2  †iva ˆZwi Ki‡Z
4. e‡ji gvÎv‡K fi‡e‡Mi gvÎv w`‡q Kx e‡j?
n‡j KZ ˆ`‡N©ï Zvi cÖ‡qvRb?
fvM Ki‡j †KvbwUi gvÎv cvIqv hv‡e? K¬¨vW
6.25  107 m
K¤úv¼ mgq 3.6  107 m †Kvi
`~iZ¡ ch©vqKvj 1.8  106 m wmjfvwis
5. †Kvb e¯‘i Dci 2 N ej 3 sec a‡i 6.4  106 m AcwUK¨vj Bb
wµqv Ki‡j e¯‘i fi‡e‡Mi cwieZ©b 13. 100 W ev‡j¦i wdjv‡g‡›Ui †iva KZ? 21. GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vmva© R = 5.3  0.1
KZ n‡e? (AC Drm) GKK n‡j AvqZ‡b kZKiv ÎæwU KZ
5 kg m s1 0.66 kg m s1 840  n‡e?
6 kg m s1 1.5 kg m s1 844  5.4% 5.5%
6. †Kv‡bv e¯‘i †eM 1.5 ¸Y aiv n‡j Gi 484  5.6% 5.7%
MwZkw³i cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? 400  22. GKwU Dr‡mi K¤úv¼ evi 256/sec, 32
125% 120% 14. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K¤ú‡b kã 40 m `~iZ¡ hvq| Z‡e
150% 175% i. †Rbv‡iU‡ii g~jbxwZ ZvwoZ †PŠ¤^K k‡ãi †eM KZ?
Av‡ek 320 m s1
7. †Kv‡bv BwÄ‡bi iƒcvšÍwiZ kw³ 40 kJ
ii. cÖvBgvwi K‡q‡ji cvKmsL¨v Kg 330 m s1
Ges AcPqK…Z kw³ 10000 J n‡j 332 m s1
BwÄ‡bi Kg©`ÿZv KZ? n‡j Zvi †gvUv n‡e (UªvÝdg©vi)
340 m s1
25 % 40 % iii. DC †fv‡ë‡R UªvÝdg©vi KvR K‡i
23. Av‡jv cÖwZmi‡Yi mgq †h ivwkwUi
60 % 80 % wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
cwieZ©b nq bv
8. 400 gm fi Ges 400 cm3 AvqZ‡bi i I ii i I iii
K¤úv¼
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Zi½ ˆ`N©¨
n‡e? 15. c„w_ex‡Z I Puv‡` KZ gm B‡jKUªb `ªæwZ
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m¤ú~Y© †f‡m _vK‡e n‡q Puv` Kÿc_ †_‡K Qy‡U hv‡e?
24. G·-iwk¥ (iÄb iwk¥) n‡jv
m¤ú~Y© wbgw¾Z Ae¯’vq fvm‡e 342000
324000
D”P kw³i B‡jKUªb
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432000
9. Zvgv, mxmv Ges iƒcvi Av‡cwÿK Zv‡ci 250000 cÖK …wZ AÁvZ
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660 J kg1 K1 K‡i (wPý cÖPwjZ) 25. GKwU IC †Z wb‡Pi †Kvb DcvskwU
760 J kg1 K1 R  Abycw¯’Z?
670 J kg1 K1 1 Transistor Diode

700 J kg1 K1 R Inductor Resistor
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

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1015 1012 KZ? i I ii i I iii
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12. UªvÝdigviwUi
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4 kg 6 kg i. Is  Ip
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M N ii.  30.73 31.73
E s Is
4. e¯‘Ø‡qi wgwjZ †e‡Mi gvb KZ? iii. wkí KviLvbvq
eënvi nq 32.73
34.73
2.4 m s1 7.2 m s1 20. GKwU †Kv‡li Zwor PvjK kw³ 10 V
24 m s1 72 m s1 Ges Af¨šÍixY †iva 1 | 2  Ges
i I ii i I iii
5. wgwjZ nIqvi ci e¯ÍØq †Kvb w`‡K hv‡e? 2  gv‡bi †iva `yBwU †kÖwY Ges
M e¯‘i w`‡K N e¯‘i w`‡K mgvšÍiv‡j c„_Kfv‡e eZ©bxi mv‡_ hy³
 DÏxcKwU c‡o 13 I 14bs cÖ‡kœi
w¯’i _vK‡e Ki‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni cv_©K¨ KZ n‡e?
DËi `vI :
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`c©Y †_‡K 50 cm `~‡i e¯‘ ivL‡j 50
6. ˆ`N©¨ cÖmviY mnM , †ÿÎ cÖmviY mnM  3A 2A
cm `~‡iB ev¯Íe we¤^ cvIqv hvq|
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13. `c©YwUi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ KZ?
 1  3  Gi GKwU AvwnZ e¯‘ ¯’vcb K‡i H
i. = ii. = iii. = 2 0.25 m 0.50 m
 3  2 
1.00 m 2.50 m
we›`y‡Z Zwor ZxeªZvi gvb 20 N C1
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 14. e¯‘wUi `c©Y †_‡K Av‡iv 10 cm `~‡i †c‡Z n‡j KZ ej cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e?
i I ii i I iii 0.75 N 1.33 N
ivL‡j m„ó cÖwZwe‡¤î †ÿ‡Î
ii I iii i, ii I iii 5 N 300 N
i. weea©b  1
7. RoZvi cwigvcK †KvbwU? 22. wKWwbi agwbi Ae¯’v eySvi Rb¨
ii. Ae¯’vb C I F Gi gv‡S
MwZ w¯’wZ wPwKrmKMY wb‡Pi †Kvb cixÿvwU
iii. cÖKw… Z ev¯Íe I D‡ëv
fi ej Kivi civgk© †`b?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? ECG Endoscopy
8. †Kv‡bv c`v‡_©i †gvU Zv‡ci cwigvY i iii
ETT Angiography
AYy¸‡jvi †gvU MwZkw³i mv‡_ ii I iii i, ii I iii
wKfv‡e m¤úwK©Z? 23. c¨vivmy‡U P‡o wb‡P bvgvi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb
15. †j‡Ýi ÿgZvi gvÎv wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
mgvbycvwZK ai‡bi Nl©Y ej KvR K‡i?
L1 L
e¨v¯ÍvbycvwZK AveZ© cÖevZx
T1 T
e‡M©i mgvbycvwZK 16. ++++
wcQjv‡bv w¯’wZ
7V +++ 4V
Ae‡M©i mgvbycvwZK 5C +++ + + + + 10 C 24. n-type Aa© - cwievnx ˆZwi‡Z †Kvb
++++
9. Gfv‡i÷ ce©Zk„‡½i Dci evqygÐjxq A B c`v_©‡K †fRvj wnmv‡e wgkv‡bv nq?
cvi` Pvc KZ n‡e? A I B AvwnZ e¯‘ i †ÿ‡Î  M¨vwjqvg A¨vjywgwbqvg
76 cm 53.2 cm i. A †MvjK †_‡K wKQy Avavb B Gw›Ugwb BwÛqvg
24 cm 26.6 cm †Mvj‡K hv‡e 25. wiI‡÷U Kx?
10. ¯ú›`biZ KYvi MwZi mvgwMÖK ii. A †MvjK †_‡K ej‡iLv B †Mvj‡K mvwK©U †eªKvi
Ae¯’v‡K Kx e‡j? hv‡e cwiewZ©Z †ivaK
`kv we¯Ívi iii. `yBwU †Mvj‡Ki wefe mgvb bv AcwiewZ©Z †ivaK
ch©vq Kvj K¤úv¼ nIqv ch©šÍ Avav‡bi cÖevn Pj‡e ê`y¨wZK †Kvl
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DËigvjv
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

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