Generic Name: Propofolol

Brand Name: Diprivan

Classification Name: Non-barbiturate sedative
Drug for & Dosage ordered:
T

Indications:
- Used for induction and/or maintenance of anaesthesia and for management of refractory
status epilepticus.

Pharmacodynamics:
- Propofol is a sedative-hypnotic agent for use in the induction and maintenance of
anesthesia or sedation. Intravenous injection of a therapeutic dose of propofol produces
hypnosis rapidly with minimal excitation, usually within 40 seconds from the start of an
injection (the time for one arm-brain circulation).

Side effects/Adverse Reaction/ Contraindication

- Blurred vision
- confusion
- dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting
position
- fast, slow, irregular, or pounding heartbeat or pulse
- headache
- nervousness
- pounding in the ears
- problems with movement
- sweating
- unusual tiredness or weakness

Nursing Responsibilities:

Dependent:
Patient Teaching:

Here's a simple and specific patient teaching plan for a patient taking propofol medication:

**Patient Teaching:**

**Medication:** Propofol (2-4mg/kg)

**Instructions:**

1. **Do not take propofol at home**: Propofol is a medication that is administered in a hospital or
clinical setting by a trained healthcare professional. Do not take propofol at home or
self-administer the medication.
2. **Follow your doctor's instructions**: Your doctor will give you specific instructions on how to
take propofol during your hospital stay. Follow these instructions carefully.
3. **Do not eat or drink before the procedure**: Do not eat or drink anything after midnight the
night before your procedure, unless instructed otherwise by your doctor.
4. **Stay calm and relaxed**: Try to stay calm and relaxed during the procedure. This will help
you recover more quickly.

**What to Expect:**

* You will be given propofol through an intravenous (IV) line during your procedure.
* You will feel drowsy and may fall asleep during the procedure.
* You may feel a little disoriented or dizzy after the procedure, but this should go away on its
own.

**Important Reminders:**

* Do not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking propofol.

* Do not take any other medications without consulting your doctor first.
* If you experience any severe side effects, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, or
severe allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

**Monitoring:**

* Your doctor and healthcare team will monitor you closely during and after the procedure.
* Keep track of your symptoms and any changes you experience while taking propofol.

**Additional Tips:**
* Follow your doctor's instructions for when you can eat and drink after the procedure.
* If you have any questions or concerns, don't hesitate to ask your doctor or nurse.

**Follow-up:**

* Schedule a follow-up appointment with your doctor to review your progress and discuss any
further treatment.

By following these simple and specific patient teaching guidelines, you can ensure that your
patient understands how to take propofol medication safely and effectively during their hospital
stay.