Accepting the hypothesis regarding the socio-economic marginalization of street
vendors in Thohoyandou is justified based on the comprehensive analysis of the data collected. The causes identified, including regulatory barriers, limited access to resources, inadequate infrastructure, lack of formal recognition, and socio-economic marginalization, align with the initial problem statement. The effects of these factors on Thohoyandou, such as economic marginalization, social stigma, health and safety risks, urban congestion, and environmental degradation, further validate the hypothesis. Additionally, the recommendations proposed to address the geographic problem offer practical and feasible solutions to improve the situation of street vendors and enhance the overall urban environment in Thohoyandou. Therefore, accepting the hypothesis acknowledges the pressing need to address the challenges faced by street vendors and work towards inclusive and sustainable urban development in Thohoyandou.