Informal sector

In Thohoyandou, the informal sector, particularly street vending, poses

both challenges and opportunities. The problem lies in the lack of formal
recognition and support for street vendors, leading to issues such as
limited access to resources, inadequate infrastructure, and vulnerability
to exploitation. Additionally, informal vendors often face regulatory
barriers and the risk of eviction. Despite their economic contribution, they
are marginalized from mainstream urban development strategies. Thus,
the problem statement revolves around addressing the socio-economic
marginalization of street vendors in Thohoyandou and advocating for
policies that recognize and support their role in the local economy.

The study area in Thohoyandou is located in the Limpopo Province of

South Africa. Thohoyandou is situated approximately at 22°57'36.0"S
latitude and 30°28'32.4"E longitude. It serves as the administrative capital
of the Vhembe District Municipality. With a population of over 200,000
people, Thohoyandou is a vibrant urban center characterized by a mix of
formal and informal economic activities.

Historically, Thohoyandou was established as the capital of the former

Venda homeland during the apartheid era. It has since transformed into a
bustling commercial hub, attracting traders and entrepreneurs from
surrounding rural areas. The climate in Thohoyandou is subtropical, with
hot and humid summers and mild winters. The area is characterized by its
diverse cultural landscape, with a rich heritage of Venda traditions and
customs.

One of the prominent features of Thohoyandou is the Mutale River, which

flows through the region, providing water for irrigation and supporting
agricultural activities. The river also plays a significant role in the socio-
economic life of the local communities, serving as a source of livelihood
for fishermen and contributing to the scenic beauty of the area
Mapping

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