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Radio 4415 Installation Procedures Rev A
Radio 4415 Installation Procedures Rev A
net
ERICSSON
For Software Release(s): N/A
Published: Feb 07, 2018
IPR
NRO Deployment Document (NDD)
Copyright Statement: This NDD is developed by Ericsson for Ericsson's use in the Installation, Configuration and
Implementation of Ericsson network elements. This work product represents Intellectual Property belonging to
Ericsson and is only to be used pursuant to contracts between Ericsson and the customer.
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Activity Overview .........................................................................................................................................................4
Overview of Activity .................................................................................................................................................4
Initial Conditions ......................................................................................................................................................4
Post Conditions ........................................................................................................................................................5
Service Impacts ........................................................................................................................................................5
Coordination ............................................................................................................................................................5
Deliverables and Responsibilities.............................................................................................................................5
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Prerequisites and Dependencies..............................................................................................................................6
Prerequisites: .......................................................................................................................................................6
Dependencies:......................................................................................................................................................6
Equipment Identification .....................................................................................................................................6
Detailed Activity Sequence ......................................................................................................................................6
Precautions and Preparations ......................................................................................................................................7
Precautions ..............................................................................................................................................................7
Safety and Environmental Documents.....................................................................................................................8
Required Documents................................................................................................................................................8
Job Preparations ......................................................................................................................................................8
Radio 4415 Installation Procedures .............................................................................................................................8
NGR 4415 Quick Overview Video .............................................................................................................................8
Radio 4415 Overview ...............................................................................................................................................8
Pictures of Radio 4415 and Fan Unit ....................................................................................................................9
Weight and Dimensions .....................................................................................................................................10
Mounting options and examples........................................................................................................................11
Clearances, Spacing and the Optional Fan .........................................................................................................15
Breaker Specifications ........................................................................................................................................18
Grounded Shielded Power Cable .......................................................................................................................18
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Locally Sourced Material ....................................................................................................................................18
Pre-hoist/pre-mount assembly activity..................................................................................................................18
Inspect, Unpack and Inventory ..........................................................................................................................18
Assemble Radio Bracket, Fan, Rail, Mounts and Cabling ...................................................................................19
NGR Pre-Assembly Video ...................................................................................................................................19
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Attach Mounting Bracket and Install Fan, if used ..............................................................................................23
Hoisting and Tower Work ......................................................................................................................................41
Hoisting Video ........................................................................................................................................................41
Hoist Radio with Mounting Hardware and Attach to Tower..............................................................................41
Hoisting Additional Cables - If Needed...............................................................................................................46
Wall Mounting Radios ............................................................................................................................................47
Wall Mounting Video .........................................................................................................................................48
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Mounting the Radio Rail to the Wall..................................................................................................................48
Connecting Cables on Mounted Radio...................................................................................................................50
Build and Connect DC Power .............................................................................................................................51
Build DC Power Cable Assembly.........................................................................................................................51
Connect Ground, RF, Alarm, RET/ALD cables, and Fiber....................................................................................55
Connect the -48V DC Power Supply ...................................................................................................................62
Radio Power-up and Integration ............................................................................................................................63
Powering Up the Radio ......................................................................................................................................63
Site Cleanup ...........................................................................................................................................................64
Appendices.................................................................................................................................................................65
Appendix A - How to Use This Document ..............................................................................................................65
Appendix B - Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)......................................................................................................66
Glossary......................................................................................................................................................................67
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Ericsson Radio System (ERS) portfolio.
This document will be used in conjunction with required documents and is intended for General Use
only.
Intended Audience
Installation Technician
Commissioning Engineer
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Activity Overview
Overview of Activity
The activities covered in this document include, but are not limited to:
Inspecting, unpacking and inventory of materials received;
Connection of non-power cabling, such as ground, RF, Alarm, RET/ALD, and fiber
cables;
Connection of ground to the ground bar, RF cabling, external alarms (if used), ALD/RET,
fiber connections;
Initial Conditions
Initial conditions:
Greenfield scenario - Remote Radio Unit deployment where all of the tower structure and
cabling is in place and ready for the installation of the radio.
Removal and replacement scenario - after existing radios are removed, everything is in
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place for the installation of the radio.
Post Conditions
The radio is completely installed, powered, and ready to be configured for two transmitter/two
receiver operation (2TX/2RX) or four transmitter/four receiver operation (4TX/4RX) depending on
the number and type of radios available.
Service Impacts
Greenfield - There is no service impact when installing the radio in greenfield scenarios.
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Remove and Replace - The radios will be taken completely out of service during this process,
impacting site availability.
Coordination
Stakeholders Job Function
BNES NRO Methods Development of media and documentation
Site Engineering Performed all site surveys and provided BOM
Installation Engineer Installs the hardware per this document
Project Management Manages project and coordinates with customer
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Review all associated documents and references prior to performing this activity.
Obtain clearance from the Network Operations Center (NOC) and project manager prior
to installation or reconfiguration of radios, especially if in-service.
If this is a Removal and Replacement scenario, existing radios are taken off line.
Dependencies:
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Ensure the antenna installation and sweeps are completed prior to the start of this
activity.
Equipment Identification
Identify all working equipment.
Activity Sequence
Required Documents
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NRO Deployment Documentation (NDD) can be found in CMS at nrocms.ericsson.net.
Before using this document:
The user of this document must be proficient in all required safety procedures for the
geographic location in which this NDD is being applied.
For information related to safety procedures and access to them, the document user will
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contact his/her safety prime or local Installation or Integration representative.
Job Preparations
Arrange all materials, tools, and test equipment at the work location so that they are nearby and
ready for use.
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Radio 4415 and optional fan
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Height, Width, and Depth Reference Image
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Some of the available mounting options
B - Pole Mount
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A radio with bracket, rail, and pole mount prior to hoisting
When the daily temperature at the installation site is not expected to get above +45 C, a
distance of 7 mm is required between the radios when mounted side-by-side. The
radios can be further apart, but they must be the minimum distance of the 7 mm
spacers that are included with the radio. The minimum distance of 7 mm must be
maintained regardless of mounting orientation (such as back mounted).
When the daily temperature at the installation site is expected to get above +45 C, and
the fan unit is not used, a distance of 40 mm is required between the radios when
mounted side-by-side.
o When the installation is inside with little or no air circulation (a heat trap).
o The installation is outside and the site is expected to get above +45 C.
Other indoor and outdoor clearance requirements (as shown in the image below) determine how
far the radio can be mounted from other radios, antennas, and flooring or building structure to
maintain adequate airflow.
200 mm or greater between the radio and the antenna when the radio is mounted
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beside, or behind the antenna.
500 mm or greater between the radio and the antenna when the radio is mounted either
above or below the antenna.
300 mm or greater between the radio and the floor or other building structure directly
below the antenna.
400 mm or greater between one radio and the next above or below it.
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not to trip because of lightning or network transients.
The maximum fuse rating is 32 Amps. This rating is the absolute maximum fuse allowed in
accordance with radio design restrictions.
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Locally Sourced Material
When wall mounting a radio, any anchors, mounting material, bolts or screws needed for the wall
mounting must be locally sourced. The wall mounting rail has holes for 8 mm bolts/screws, or the
rail can slide onto the heads of 16 mm bolts/screws.
WARNING!
Once taken out of the packaging the radio must be powered within 24 hours. Within one week, the
radio must be integrated into the network for remote monitoring.
The following steps list how to unpack the radio and check the materials.
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from the polystyrene foam packing.
Flatten out cardboard from the shipment to use as a work surface. Place the radio(s) and
other hardware on the protective work surface. The radio is not delicate, but it does need to
3 be handled with care (due to its weight) and protected from water and dirt getting inside the
radio. To prevent damage to the radio, make sure the covers remain on all connections until
cabling.
Inventory the received hardware by verifying that the items delivered correspond to the
packing list, and Bill of Material (BOM). Make sure that the radios are not damaged. If a radio
4
is damaged, take digital photographs of the damage and inform the Ericsson Implementation
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Manager (IM).
Step Task/Observation
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The available pre-terminated ground kits (90° two hole lug on one end, two hole lug on the
other) are listed below. If the ground cable will have the lug attached on the tower, then a
different kit will be supplied based on site specific engineering.
RPM 1192061/2 - 16mm2, Black, 2m long cable, 1 lug with 2 M6 holes, 90 degree lug
1 RPM 1192061/5 - 16mm2, Black, 5m long cable, 1 lug with 2 M6 holes, 90 degree lug
RPM 1192062/2 - 16mm2, Green/Yellow, 2m long cable, 1 lug with 2 M6 holes, 90 degree lug
RPM 1192062/5 - 16mm2, Green/Yellow, 5m long cable, 1 lug with 2 M6 holes, 90 degree lug
Determine which kit you have. Locate the ground lug connection point on the bottom right
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side of the radio.
Connect the ground cable as shown in the images below. Install the lug with the two Torx
2 screws and washers supplied with the radio. Tighten the Torx screws with either a Torx 30
driver or a 10 mm socket to 9.8 Nm.
Step Task/Observation
Perform this procedure in a clean location, free of blowing dust, while wearing proper ESD
1 static protection. Remove the protective cap from optical port #1. Keep all other protective
covers in-place.
Verify with material or site records that the SFP supplied matches the SFP that is in the
2
baseband unit to which the radio will be connected.
With the latch up, insert the verified SFP into optical port #1 of the radio. Gently move the
3
latch on the SFP down to secure the SFP.
Step Task/Observation
If you do not have the optional fan unit, then continue below at step 7 installing the radio
brackets. Below are the components in the optional fan kit (from left to right), the fan panel,
1 spacers and screws, then the fan module.
3 Line up the screws of the fan module with the holes of the fan panel and bring the two pieces
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together. The fan panel should be flush to the top, side and bottom of the radio. The holes in
the back panel for a back mount bracket should align with threaded holes in the heat sink. The
only gap present should disappear once the screws are tightened. Using a Torx 20 driver,
push each of the four captive retaining screws through the fan/cover unit and into the threads
in the back of the radio. Once complete, torque the four screws to 1.7 Nm with a Torx 20
driver.
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Remove the cover from the alarm connection on the radio connector panel. The alarm
connector has a bell icon and a fan icon next to it. Carefully align the connector from the fan in
the hole for the alarm connector. Push the connector into the hole and twist the knurled ring
4
nearest the radio on the fan connector. You will need to push in on the connector some, and
twist the knurled knob. It is a tight space and will be difficult to do with gloves. Keep repeating
pushing in, and then twisting till the connection is secure.
6
WARNING!
If the spacers are not used, the fan cover will be damaged.
Place the four spacers into the holes on the back of the radio, as shown in the image below.
Insert the four 8mm x 40mm bolts provided through the radio bracket and tighten the bracket
retaining bolts to 22 Nm with a 13mm torque wrench.
To install the radio bracket on the top or side locations of the radio, or on solutions without a
7 fan unit, remove any plugs that are present in the holes for your solution.
Place the flat washer on the retaining bolt, and hand tighten the lock nut. Once the lock nut
can no longer be tightened by hand, back it off one turn. This will make it easy for the retaining
bolt and radio bracket to connect with the rail, later in this process.
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Orient the bracket with the retaining bolt towards the bottom, and secure the bracket to the
radio using the four 8mm x 20mm mounting bolts supplied. Tighten the bracket retaining bolts
8
to 22 Nm with a 13mm torque wrench. Below is an image of a radio with the bracket attached
to the side mount.
Step Task/Observation
Assemble the pole mount, leaving the rail retaining bolts and nuts loose to allow them to be
inserted into the rail.
1
Once the rail retaining bolts and nuts are in-place, insert the longer clamp retaining bolts.
Install the mounting rail bracket by sliding the rail retaining slots over the bolt heads on the
2
pole mount. Align the rail and tower mount as needed for your installation. If you know exactly
where you want the tower mount to end up on the rail, the nuts can be torqued at this time. If
there is any doubt where the mount needs to be on the rail, then the nuts can be torqued on
the tower. With an appropriate 16 mm tool, torque the inner nuts on the rail retaining bolts to
44 Nm.
Install the rear side of the pole mount onto the clamp retaining bolts. One side of the clamp is
3 an open slot, and the other is a closed slot. The clamp can be installed with the big V of the
clamp towards the pole for larger diameter mounting options, or the big V away from the pole
for smaller diameter mounting options.
Install a flat washer and two nuts part way in on the open side of the clamp. These can be
placed part way in for now, they will be tightened and torqued when mounted on the tower.
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covered in this document.
Hoisting of additional cabling is also covered, as a general process. The hoisting of additional
cabling may be done either before or after the hoisting of the radio(s).
Hoisting Video
The video shows an NGR hoist to a pole mount. The hyperlink below the player points to the same
video.
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Hoist Radio with Mounting Hardware and Attach to Tower
Ground work prep must be completed as described in a previous section. All steel work must be
complete and ready for the mounting of the radios.
WARNING!
Aluminum and/or spring lock carabiners are not to be used.
Step Task/Observation
Attach the radio using a suitable sling, threaded steel carabiner, hoisting line and guide rope.
In the image below a strap is around the radio bracket, and comes back up. A second strap
1
then goes through the handle and the eyes of the first strap to make a nice even lift. Note the
screw-lock carabiners show as required.
Step Task/Observation
If new fiber cables have to be run, attach the pulling wire to the optical cable.
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1
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Hoist the pulling wire up to where the radio was, or will be mounted. The pulling force must
2
not exceed 400 N.
Clamp or strap the optical cable to the pole or wall, taking care not to pinch the cable. If the
3 cable is secured too tightly additional attenuation could be introduced. Additional attenuation
could impact the functionality of the fiber cabling.
4 Verify the label, or coloring of the cable and match it to the sector being worked on.
Support the cable from the top most position. Route the cables to the appropriate radio and
5
sector.
Secure the cables to the tower cable rungs starting at the top of the tower. Keep cable types
6
to the appropriate routing up the tower to the radio positions.
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rail and attaching the radio to the rail.
Step Task/Observation
Hold a level against the wall at the mounting position, and place the radio rail on top of the
1 level. Mark the hole locations with a pencil. Do not mount the radio rail directly to gypsum dry
wall. Mount the rail on metal, wood or concrete. Set aside the level and radio rail.
Drill the mounting hole using drill bits appropriate to the fastener being used. If any locally
sourced anchor or fastener is used, insert it into the hole. Position the rail over the holes and
2
fasten with the screws using the appropriate torque. The types of bolts and the torque to be
used depend on the fastener used. Secure the rail in all available hole positions on the rail.
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Hook the top flange on the radio bracket onto the rail upper flange and swing down so it is
flush on the rail and the retaining bolt engages into the rail slot. The included spacers require
a minimum spacing of 7 mm as noted in the clearance and spacing requirements information
provided above. Adjust radio on rails as needed to meet requirements.
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3
You may need to twist the radio (as shown in the video) to the side to seat the head of the IPR
bolt while tightening. Or hold the head of the bolt down with a screwdriver while you tighten
4
the retaining bolt with a 13mm wrench. The bolt head should sit in the slot on the radio
bracket. Torque the radio bracket bolt to 22 Nm.
WARNING!
Products not connected to earth ground risk being damaged by over voltage or over current. Always
connect products to earth ground according to instructions. It is assumed that all cabling has been
hoisted and is ready for installation.
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Ericsson Radio Systems Cabling
Step Task/Observation
Refer to the instructions contained in the connector to be used for the DC connection to the
radio. Below is an example of the current connector; due to local sources or changes in
supply, your connector may be different. Take the connector apart and slide the pieces on to
1
the shielded power cable, as shown in the image below. Carefully cut back the outer
insulation of the power cable based on the guidance of the contained instructions. Be careful
not to cut the insulation of the internal conductors.
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Radio 4415 has a 3-wire power input with isolated input for -48 Volts DC and + Return. Some
provisioned power equipment may be 2-wire, where the hot (-48V) is isolated but the + Return is
bonded to ground. In that case, Radio 4415 may be matched to the return bonded to ground
wiring with the 2-wire to 3-Wire DC Adapter (RNY10487/1).
If the Customer, or site engineering, indicates that the 2-wire to 3-wire power adapter is not
needed, then you can skip this section.
Step Task/Observation
Connect the the 2-Wire to 3-Wire DC Adapter (RNY10487/1) to the radio. The power cable
1 can be connected to the adapter once all of the test and safety checks are complete in the
following procedures.
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Connect Ground, RF, Alarm, RET/ALD cables, and Fiber
Weatherproofing required by the customer or local policy should occur after testing is complete.
If this is not possible, follow customer/local policy and guidelines for weatherproofing.
Weatherproofing before testing may cause additional work if troubleshooting requires removal of
the weatherproofing.
Connector sealing is best left to the last step in the radio installation in order to provide access to
connectors if faults appear during the power up or integration process. Alternately, if power up
and integration are scheduled at a later date, the connectors must be sealed. New sealing will be
required if the connectors are sealed and fault isolation requires removal of connectors.
Step Task/Observation
The minimum ground cable area is 16 mm^2, 6 AWG, copper cable. The ground cable was
attached to the radio during preparation activity. Route the cable from the ground connection
1
on the radio, to the grounding point on the tower structure or building location. Attach the
cable to the grounding point. Using a resistance meter, confirm that there is a low resistance
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connection between the connection on the radio to the grounding point.
Remove the protective caps from the RF connectors and the RF jumper cables. Route the
jumper from each Radio TX/RX port to the appropriate antenna port. Verify radio to antenna
2
port assignments with Site Information Documents (SID). Mark cables with labels or colored
tape as required by the SID.
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Connect one side of the RF jumpers to the assigned RF port on the radio. Tighten the 4.3-10
Kenia connectors using a 5 Nm torque wrench fitted with a 22mm C-wrench head as shown.
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3
Connect the RF jumper cables to the assigned antenna ports and tighten the 7-16 DIN
connectors using a 25 Nm torque wrench fitted with a 32mm C-wrench head. Secure all RF
4
jumpers with support hardware and only use black UV rated cable ties. Ensure vibration
movement due to wind forces is minimized.
Below shows the difference between the FAN/EXT ALM connector and the ALD/RET
connector. The connector with the fan and bell below it is the alarm connection. The
5
connector with ALD below it is the ALD/RET (electronic tilt) for the antenna. Note the
difference between the connectors.
Step Task/Observation
Refer to the SID for wiring information before proceeding. Verify the Power Distribution Unit
1
(PDU) circuit breaker and Surge Protection Device (SPD) locations.
Ensure that the PDU breaker is switched OFF before connecting the radio DC power cable
2 connector. Verify the PDU breaker output to SPD with a voltmeter at the SPD output
terminals. With the breaker OFF, the voltage should be 0 Volts DC.
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the DC source.
Connect the previously completed DC power connector to the radio by inserting the
5
connector and twist to lock clockwise until it locks in place.
In corrosive environments, such as coastal areas, the site engineer may require additional
6
weatherproofing on the DC power connector.
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WARNING!
Products not connected to earth ground risk being damaged by over voltage or over
current. Always connect products to earth ground according to instructions. It is
assumed that all cabling has been hoisted and is ready for installation.
Prior to powering up the radio, all Customer Unit (CU)/region-specific checklists and/or processes
must pass, and be complete.
Step Task/Observation
Refer to the SID. Confirm the correct circuit breaker sizes and location were used for the
1 radio. Switch the circuit breakers to the ON position. Monitor the LEDs in the maintenance
window of the radio.
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Red LEDs, or LEDs that do not illuminate, indicate an issue with the fiber connection.
After 2-5 minutes green LEDs should illuminate to show that software has loaded and the
radio is ready to operate.
Monitor the LED indications during start up. Troubleshoot and correct any issues before
2
proceeding.
Verify the LED is green, then close the indicator cover.
3
Repeat this procedure for any additional sectors.
4 Follow CU/regional guidelines for radio integration and post checks.
Site Cleanup
This section lists the steps for performing site cleanup before leaving the site. Before proceeding, all
CU and regional installation and integration post checks must be complete.
Step Task/Observation
Uninstall, label, and pack any old equipment. Contact the Project Manager to confirm where
1
to send all items.
Clean the site and remove all trash, packing material and cable clippings. Dispose of all
2
waste per local requirements.
Complete all checklists, installation documentation and required pictures. Report any faults or
3 issues that require follow-up. Hand over all site installation documentation and pictures to
responsible site personnel.
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4 Lock all doors and gates to the site.
Appendices
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Appendix A - How to Use This Document
Throughout this document specific references to nodes such as RBS, DU, RRU, etc. are provided
as examples only. These references are not intended to convey specific use or instructions.
Read this document completely before starting any of the procedures. This will ensure that you
understand the work to be performed and that all Precautions and Preparations have been fulfilled.
You may see the admonitions below throughout this document. These indicate areas or items that
require additional care.
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SHOCK!
Text identifying the danger of electrical shock.
CAUTION/WARNING!
Text identifying system failure, damage to equipment, or a hazardous situation that could result in
injury.
DANGER!
Text identifying an immediate hazard which could result in death or serious injury.
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This document is not intended for use by external customers or any customer delegate, including
Third Party vendors and/or sub-contractors. Review of this document with customers should only
occur with the knowledge, consent and control of Ericsson personnel in a manner where content is
not distributed to the customer.
The following Table of IPR examples is provided as reference information and examples to identify
Ericsson Intellectual Property (IP). This information is provided for use by Ericsson Customer Unit
interfacing functions.
Detailed Acceptance Plans/Test Cases
Ericsson Developed Tools
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Detailed Assembly
Instructions/Diagrams Installation Instructions
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AWG American Wire Gauge
BBU Base Band Unitt
BOM Bill of Materials
CMS Content Management System
CU Customer Unit
DC Direct Current
ERS Ericsson Radio System
ESD Electro-Static Discharge
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LED Light Emitting Diode
mA milli-Amperage
mm millimeter
NDD NRO Deployment Document
NGR Next Generation Radio
Nm Newton Meters
NOC Network Operations Center
NRO Network Roll Out
OVP Over-Voltage Protection
PDF Portable Document Format
PDU Power Distribution Unit
PM Project Manager
RET Remote Electric Tilt
RF Radio Frequency
RX Receive
SFP Small Form Pluggable
SID Site Installation Document
SPD Surge Protection Device
TX Transmit