Unit – one

Application of physics

Practice questions

1. Which one of the following is not true about the relationship between physics and chemistry?
A. The boundary between physics and chemistry is not clear.
B. Chemist and physicist share knowledge of physics.
C. Both physics and chemistry deal about matter and energy.
D. Physics concern the transformation of physical matter from one type to another while
chemistry concerns the movement of physical object in time.
2. Soft – bodies animals such as earth worm that lack of limps which principle utilize in order to
moves
A. Archimedes’ principle.
B. Pascal’s principle.
C. Bernoulli’s principle.
D. Fluid dynamics.
3. When a beam of light falls on an object from the source of light then light get reflected in all
direction after striking the objects. The reflected light reach our eyes and our brain interprets
finally we are able to see object around us. Which physics brunch concern this action?
A. Mechanics C. Optics
B. Acoustic D. Astrophysics
4. In astronomical the emission and absorption of light by an object tell us
A. The birth and death of star.
B. How hot objects are.
C. How far away they are
D. The structural and energies of individual atom that form.
5. During exhalation we are able to controlled sound what is the reason
A. Energy comes from the air supplied by the lung.
B. The vocal folds produce sound at the larynx.
C. Sound filtered or shaped by articulator.
D. All.
6. In astronomical observation we use different types of telescope which types of telescope detect
a very short wavelength.
A. Optical telescope. C. Ultraviolet telescope.
B. Infrared telescope D. X – ray telescope
7. Which one of the following is not true about astronomers
A. Astronomer use light to measure distance between astronomical objects
B. Astronomers used light years as astronomical distance measuring unit.
C. Astronomers used newton’s law of gravitation to describe birth and death of star.
D. Astronomers use newton’s law of the orbit of planate round the sun.
8. What physics concepts are used in exploring minerals and study the nature of rock with the
earth.
A. Electrical properties. C. Radioactivity.
B. Magnetization and density. D. All.
9. Which one of the following electronics device is different
A. MRI C. Ultrasound
B. X –ray D. Radar
10. Magnetic resonance imaging is an imaging test it provide a picture of the bodies interior which
helps the doctor diagnose a disorder how does MRI works
A. High energy radiation wave that can penetrate most substance show internal body
image.
B. Magnetic field and very high frequency radio wave produce high detail image.
C. High frequency sound waves produce image of internal organs.
D. X – Ray images are sent computer that creates cross sectional images.
11. Which one of the following is not correct about the difference between x – ray and CT scan
A. X – ray creates 2D image while CT scan creates 3D image.
B. X – ray has fixed detector while CT scan rotating detector
C. X – ray takes 360 degree image while CT scan use radiation to produce image
D. X – ray use primarily to see bone while CT scan use primarily to diagnosis soft tissue
12. Suppose if you are brought your ear near to your friends chest you may hear a sound what
simple equipment do medical doctors used to listen these sound
A. Ultrasound C. MRI
B. Stethoscope D. X – ray
13. What principle does ultrasound imaging relay on to generate image
A. Refraction of sound wave C. Absorption of sound wave
B. Reflection of sound wave D. Diffraction of sound wave
14. What is ultrasound
A. High frequency sound wave C. Infrasound
B. Low frequency sound wave D. Electromagnetic wave
15. Which one of the following is correct statement about radiation therapy for treating cancer
A. Radiation is more effective before surgery
B. Radiation kills fast growing cell in the area of treatment
C. Radiation is less destructive alternative to chemotherapy
D. None
16. Radar principle is used
A. Ground surveillance
B. Missile control
C. Air traffic control and vehicle
D. All
17. Radar is
A. Radio detection and ranging
B. Radio automation detection and randomization
C. Ranging and diversifying random
D. Rain automobile detection and randomization