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D4N 2023 Manual
D4N 2023 Manual
Date Manufactured :
Customer : Yan-Yan
1. Introduction….………………………....……………………………………………………………. Page 3
2. Warranty.……………………………………………………………………………………………….. Page 3
3. Client’s Scope………………………………….……..……………………………….….…………. Page 3
4. Machine Description.……..……………………………………………….…………….………. Page 4
4.1. Machine Description.……………………………………………………………………….…… Page 4
4.2. How it Operates..……………………………………………………………….…….…….…….. Page 4
4.3. Main Assemblies of the Equipment.…………………….…………….….….……. Page 5
4.4. Technical Information.…………..……………………………………………….…...…. Page 6
4.5. Description of Assemblies.…………..………………….…………………….…...….. Page 7
4.5.1 Main Drive motor.……………………………………………………….……………….…….…. Page 8
4.5.2 Pouch supply Assembly ……………………………………………………..……….……..…. Page 9
4.5.3 Pick And Place …………………………….………………………..….…………………………… Page 11
Pouch Opener Page 12-13
4.5.4 Pouch Blowing Assembly ……………………………………………….……….…….……… Page 14
4.5.5 Nozzle Assembly……Filling Assembly……………………….……….…………………… Page 15-16
4.5.6 Cool Sealing Assembly…Heater Sealing Assembly……....………………………. Page 17-18
4.5.7 Collapser Assembly………..……………………………………………………………… Page 19
4.5.8 Pouch Transfer……………………………………………………………...…………..….…….. Page 20
4.5.10 Other Auxiliary Assemblies/HMI……………………………………….....…….………… Page 21
Vacuum pump …………………………..…….…….… Page 21
5. Using the Machine…………………………………..………………….……….……………….. Page 22
5.1. Command and Function Indicator.………………………….……………………..….…. Page 23
5.1.1 Main Electrical Board…………………………………………………………………..…….….. Page 23
5.1.2 Main Control Board………………………………………………………………….…....……… Page 23
5.1.3 Secondary Emergency Stop……………………………………………….…….………….… Page 23
5.1.4 Fault Indicator Capability………………………………………………….….…….………… Page 23
5.2. Starting the Machine…………………………………………………………….…...…………. Page 24
5.2.1 Pre-start Checklist…………………………………………………………..…..……….….…… Page 24
5.2.2 Machine Stop……………………………………………………………….………..…….……….. Page 25
5.2.3 Test Over Safety Devices………………………………………………….…….….………… Page 26
6. Maintenance.…………………………………………………………..…….……………..…….… Page 27-28
6.1. Daily…………………….……………………………………………………….………...............…. Page 29-32
6.2. Weekly…………………………………………………………………..……….……..............…… Page 33
6.3. Monthly……………………………..……………………………….……………….…………….….. Page 34
7. Fault Detection and Trouble Shooting………………….………………….………..….. Page 36
7.1 Description of Faults and Corrective Action…..……….………………………...….. Page 37
7.2 Possible Troubles……………………………………………….………………………….…...… Page 37
8. Timing and Adjustments………………...………………….…………………….….......…. Page 37
8.1 Conveyor Chain Timing…………………..…………………………………………..………… Page 38
8.2 Pick N Place Adjustment………………………..…………………………………..…………. Page 38
8.3 Pouch Magazine Adjustment………….…………………………………………..………… Page 38
1.1 The present manual provides useful information regarding correct use of
the IL D4N SUP Blow Fill Seal Machine
1.2 We suggest that the user observes these regulations in order to obtain best
performance from the machine.
1.3 The machine has been provided with all the safety items necessary to avoid
damage to its part.
1.4 In the case repair is necessary, the user may refer to Bagong Pag-asa
Engineering for advice or request a technician to perform a visit.
1.5 Eventual disagreement between the present manual and its figure with
respect to the machine are derived from the continuous improvement
being done by BPE’s engineering team.
1.6 Therefore production of our machine is subject to modifications without
any obligation on our part to communicate changes and updates of the
present instruction to the client.
2. WARRANTY
2.1 Bagong Pag-Asa Engineering warrants that this machine is free of
manufacturing defects and that it’s accessories are ready for use
3. CLIENTS SCOPE
1.1.1 The SUP IN LINE BLOW FILL SEAL MACHINE Model IL D4N is specifically designed to
pack viscous non viscous liquid into various Stand-up Pouches. However, a separate
pouch carrier will be supplied if the client intends to utilize the machine using
different pouch width.
1.2.1 Feeding of pre-formed pouches to the pouch magazine are done manually
1.2.2 Automatic loading off pre-form pouches inside the pouch carrier conveyor
1.2.3 Hands free opening and blowing of pre formed pouches
1.2.4 Hands free filling of pouches to the desired volume.
1.2.5 Hands free sealing of successfully filled pouches
1.2.6 Hands free cool sealing and embossing off manufacturing or expiry date. Coder shall
be separately supplied.
1.2.7 Hands free discharging of pouches from the carrier to the slide chute.
1.2.8 Machine speed is rated at 30 cycles per minute (depending on volume and liquid to
be filled)
Motor (PN 27): Generates the motion of the entire system. The Motor is 3
Phase, 1380 RPM. The drive motor has a dedicated frequency inverter for
speed control purposes.
Maltese Drive (PN 11): The Maltese drive is responsible for the start and stop
motion of the machine. It comprises of a 6 quadrant cam (PN 11), a bronze
positioner (PN 10) and a cam roll bearing (PN 12). Motion is transmitted
through the double strand sprocket at LH and RH side of the machine.
This assembly is responsible for the transfer of the pre form stand up pouch
from the pouch magazine to the pouch pocket of the carrier chain conveyor.
- Pouch magazine: Where the pack off pre form stand-up pouch are fed
manually into the stainless chutes awaiting pick up by the Pouch picker.
(See fig. 4)
- Pick N Place: Composed of the pouch picker and pouch positioned (Fig
5). The pouch picker are composed of 2 guided cylinder lower (PN 15)
and upper (PN 11) that are mounted on a common cylinder base. Sets
of rubber sucker cups connected to a vacuum generator create
vacuum as the sucker cups comes in contact with the pouch at the
pouch magazine. The upper cylinder retracts as the pouch positioner
places the pouch on the pouch pocket. The lower cylinder retracts the
moment the pouch positioned cylinder reaches its full stroke. At this
position, the vacuum is cut off and the pouch is release resting inside
the pouch pocket. Sensors are mounted on the lower guided cylinder
of the pouch picker. The sensor makes sure that the guided cylinders
(PN 10 & PN 13) are in retracting position before a certain cycle is
executed to avoid damage on the assembly in case of cylinder failure.
A corresponding error is displayed on the HMI if the mentioned
condition occurs.
- Pouch positioner (See fig 5) is responsible for placing the pouch to the
pouch pocket at the SS carrier chain conveyor. A common mounting
base (PN 10) attached to Cylinder (PN1) holds the upper cylinder
(PN11) & the lower cylinder (PN15). At retract position, the pouch
picker picks a pouch at the pouch magazine. At push position, the
pouch picker is at maximum down position ready to release the SUP
inside the pouch pocket.
The pouch opening assembly prepares the Pre – form SUP to receive the liquid
product. The pouch opening assembly have two sub assemblies :
- Pouch Blowing: (Fig. 7) sets of cone type plastic nozzles are mounted on a
round air cylinder (PN3). At push position, the nozzles dives inside the half
open pouch and injects air to fully open the pouch. A digital pressure sensor
(PN1) is attached on each nozzle to detect presence of back pressure on the
pouch. Presence of back pressure is an indication that a pouch is present
and was fully blown. Absence of back pressure is an indication that no
pouch is present at inside the pocket or was not fully blown giving signal to
the corresponding filling nozzles not to open.
12
15
17
18
19
The assembly grabs the pouch on the pouch pocket and transfers it to a
receiving chute or conveyor. Upon reaching the idling motion of the carrier
conveyor, a tie rod type cylinder (PN21) pushes and positions the gripping
head directly on the upper lid of the SUP. Sets of compact Cylinder (PN2)
grabs the pouch upper lid and pulls it out of pouch pocket. The pouch is
then release on a receiving slide chute or conveyor. (See fig. 11)
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The solenoid valve station are consist of six (6) solenoid valve manifold
A/B/C/D/E/F where sets of 3/2 way solenoid valves are mounted. The
manifold consists of four components, filter / regulator / lubricator and an
air release valve. A digital air pressure indicator is separately installed on
Manifold B & C which automatically stops the machine in case of low air
supply. Manifold A which supply air to the vacuum generator and pouch
blower is not equipped with an automatic oil lubricator but instead have a
dual mist filter to ensure clean air supply.
HMI
- The machine is controlled thru an HMI with a 12” colored display
screen. The HMI have a customized touch screen operation to control
the entire operation and motion of the machine. It is connected to an
Omron PLC model CP1L with expansion modules. Timing of the
machine is based on the pulses emitted by the rotary encoder mounted
to the main drive reduction gearbox.
-
Vacuum pump
A vacuum pump is responsible for the suction produce thru the rubber
sucker cupsat the pouch opener assembly. A Customized vacuum valve
with a stainless steel header delivers and controls the vacuum action by
the rubber sucker cups.
21
23
Make sure all air valves are fully open and all pressure
regulators on the solenoid valve stations are properly
set to its required pressure.
Check that liquid on the product hose are free from air
pockets.
24
Voluntary stop of the machine will occur by pushing the stop cycle push
button on one of the control board. The machine completes the cycle by
performing the end work of each group then stops the cycle. Pushing the
start button will start the machine performing the first function of the
machine cycle.
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Main drive motor safety- with the machine in auto mode, apply pressure
on the spring to disengage the sensor from its actuator. The sensor light
must turn OFF. Verify also that the fault is displayed on the HMI screen.
Push the reset mode on the HMI screen and perform the procedure twice.
Pouch Conveyor Safety -with the machine in auto mode, press the spring
loaded actuator. The sensor red light must turn ON. Verify also that the
fault is displayed on the HMI screen. Push the reset mode on the HMI
screen and perform the procedure twice.
Pouch Picker Sensor - with the machine on test mode, manually actuate
the pick n place cylinder thru the HMI. The sensor light on the HMI must
turn OFF as soon as the cylinder arm pushes and must turn-on as the
cylinder arm retracts. Perform the procedure twice on all cylinders.
Pouch Opener sensor - with the machine in test mode, manually actuate
the pouch opener cylinder thru the HMI. The sensor light on the HMI must
turn OFF as soon as the cylinder arm pushes and must turn-on as the
cylinder arm retracts. Perform the procedure twice on all cylinders.
Pressure switch – with the machine in auto mode, close the main air valve
and slowly decrease the pressure thru the regulator of solenoid valve
station B. Error message on the machine will appear as the pressure drops
to 4 bars. Restore the pressure regulator to its original pressure after
wards.
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For the purpose of maintaining the machine in good and efficient condition, the
following maintenance program is highly recommended.
6.1 Daily
6.1.1 Check oil level on all oil lubricators. Use SAE 32. Fill if
necessary. Take note of presence of contaminants
Pick N Place
Pouch Opener
27
- Make sure that the timing marks on the carrier chain conveyor, LH and
RH is perpendicular on the timing arrow on the conveyor chassis. (See
fig 13) If not align, conduct alignment procedure.
NOTE:
TIMING IS APPLICABLE FOR IL-D8N-100G & IL-D4N100G
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NOTE:
ALIGNMENT IS APPLICABLE FOR IL-D8N-100G & IL-D4N-100G
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BAGONG PAG ASA ENGINEERING
Maintenance
- Pouch Blowing. Nozzle tip must be at center of the pouch carrier. Insert
the dummy pouch on the carrier to check the correct position of the
nozzle tip. (See fig. 16)
- Pouch opener. Make sure that the suction cups are slightly in contact
with the dummy pouch. (See fig. 16A)
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- Filling nozzles. Make sure that the nozzle tip is at center of the pouch
carrier. Use dummy pouch as centering reference. Nozzle tip must be
at least 9 mm away from the dummy. (See fig. 17)
NOTE:
ALIGNMENT IS APPLICABLE FOR IL-D8N-100G & IL-D4N-100G
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- Heat and cool sealers. Make sure that the bars meet at the center of
the dummy pouch for heater and cooler bars. (See fig. 18)
NOTE:
ALIGNMENT IS APPLICABLE FOR IL-D8N-100G & IL-D4N-100G
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BAGONG PAG ASA ENGINEERING
Maintenance
6.1.7 Lubrication
Geneva cam bronze positioner. Apply with retinax grease surface of the
Geneva cam and bronze positioner. Make sure grease will not reach reset
sensor of the main drive.
6.1.8 Cleaning
At the end of every shift, clean the conveyor chain thru the main hole at
the conveyor chassis. Run the conveyor and spray with clean water.
Make sure that the Vacuum Pump is OFF during the process of cleaning.
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6.2 Weekly
6.3. Monthly
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The machine is capable to identify and specifically display faults in the LCD screen of
the HMI.
Cause :
- The cylinder actuator failed to trigger the sensor.
Action :
- Check air leak or possible passing air on the piston seals.
- Check adjustment of air flow control attached to the cylinder.
Cause
- The cylinder actuator failed to trigger the sensor.
Action :
- Check air leak or possible passing air on the piston seals.
- Check adjustment of air flow control attached to the cylinder.
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Cause :
- The actuator arm is actuated.
Action :
- Check flange bearing at drive and idler portion for possible wear.
Worn-out bearing causes slack on the conveyor chain.
Cause :
- The air pressure is below the minimum value.
Action :
- Check the air pressure on the main pressure meter and adjust if not in
range.
- Check also supply of air pressure coming from the main line.
- Check adjustment of the pressure switch.
Possible Cause :
- Vacuum is insufficient
- Possible wear on sucker cups
- Misaligned gripper
- Over or under supply of pouch
- Stocked pouch at magazine
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• Possible Cause:
- Vacuum is insufficient
- Possible wear on sucker cups
- Misaligned gripper
- Over or under supply of pouch
- Stocked pouch at magazine
- Conveyor timing is off
• Possible Cause:
- Worn-out sucker cups
- Misaligned cups
- Misaligned suction cups
- Incorrect vacuum pressure
- Misaligned blowing nozzle
- Defective pouch
- Cylinder throttle nozzle not properly adjusted
• Possible Cause:
- Pouch blowing back pressure adjustment insufficient
- Blowing nozzle height adjustment to high
- Defective pressure sensor.
- Malfunctioning solenoid valve
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Position the timing mark on pocket no. 7 at the timing arrow located at the
conveyor chassis underneath the pouch magazine. At this position, the timing mark at
pocket no. 1 must be position at the timing arrow located at the pouch discharge portion.
Loosen the 8 hexagonal bolt of the main drive motor sprocket of the lane to be adjusted.
Dis-engage the sprocket by using the bolt sprocket loosener. Remove the bolt sprocket
loosener. Align the timing mark and timing arrow. Points of the arrow must be aligned
with each other. At this position, the timing mark at pocket no. 1 and timing arrow at the
pouch discharge portion must be in same position. After achieving the desired alignment,
fasten the 8 hexagonal bolts.
NOTE: The bronze positioner should be inside the Geneva cam quadrant before loosening
the 8 hexagonal bolts. Make sure that the machine is turn off.
Make sure that the Carrier chain conveyor is correctly aligned before aligning the
Pick n Place pouch gripper. In Manual mode, set the positioner cylinder in push position
(down). See to it that the sucker cups are at center between two pockets. Still in manual
mode, grab a pouch by actuating the Pick n Place button at the Screen. While the
positioner is still in retract position, check if the pouch is aligned with the pouch pocket
slot. Pouch must slide perfectly on the pocket slots. Make necessary adjustment on the
adjustment slot of the pouch gripper if necessary.
Make sure that the carrier chain conveyor is properly timed and the pouch picker
is properly aligned before aligning the pouch magazine. The pouch magazine is misaligned
if frequent misplacement of pouches on the pockets is occurring. Perpendicular and
horizontal alignment can be made thru the adjustment slots.
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