Percentage Practice Sheet Level-1 (Bilingual)

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PERCENTAGE
Class Room Sheet TYPEWISE
QUESTIONS BASED ON % INCREASE/DECREASE

r
IN NUMBERS

Si
1. 2/3 is what percent of 1/3? 6. If 37.5% of a number is added with itself

an
ruk izfr'kr 2@3 gS\
1@3 dk fd then result becomes 1320. Find the origi-
nal number.
(a) 10% (b) 20%
;fn fdlh la[;k dk 37.5% vius lkFktksM+k

nj
(c) 50% (d) 200%
2. 80 meter is what percent of 5 km?
tkrk gS rks ifj.kke 1320 gks tkrk gSA ewy la[;k
80 ehVj] 5fdeh- dk fdruk izfr'kr gS\
Ra Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1% (b) 2% (a) 940 (b) 980

(c) 1.6% (d) 3.2% (c) 960 (d) 950


ya

3. What percent of 3 day is 12 7. If 62.5% of a number is subtracted from


itself then result becomes 6321. Find the
12 ?ka
Vs] 3 fnu dk fdruk izfr'kr gS\ original number.
it

(a) 5% (b) 2% ;fn fdlh la[;k dk 62.5% Lo;a ls?kVk;k tkrk


2 gS rks ifj.kke
6321 gks
tkrk gSA ewy la[;k Kkr
Ad

(c) 10% (d) 16 %


3 dhft,A
4. 30% of (x–y) = 18% of (x+y), the x:y is equal
(a) 16865 (b) 16856
to?
by

(a) 4 : 1 (b) 1 : 4 (c) 16685 (d) 16756


8. If 64 is added in a number then number
(c) 5 : 4 (d) 5 : 9
1
becomes 157 % of itself. Find the origi-
hs

1 7
5. A number increased by 22 % given 98
2 nal number.
as result. The number is? ;fn 64 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k
at

1 1
,d la[;k 22 %
2
c<+k;k tkrk gS rks og 98 gksLo;a dk157 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr
7
M

tkrk gSA rks la[;k D;k gS\ dhft,A


(a) 45 (b) 18 (a) 113 (b) 112
(c) 80 (d) 81 (c) 114 (d) 115

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9. If 930 is added in a number then number 12. A man multiply a number by 7/4 instead
4 of 3/5. Find the percentage change in his
becomes 444 % of itself. Find the origi- result.
9
nal number. ,d vkne h 3@5 ds ctk; 7@4 ls ,d la[;k xq.kk
;fn 930 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks
djrk gSA mlds ifj.kke esa izfr'kr ifjorZu dk
4
la[;k Lo;a dk444 9 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k irk yxk,aA
Kkr dhft,A 2
190 %
2
191 % (a) (b)
(a) 280 (b) 270 3 3
2
(c) 260 (d) 230 (c) 197 % (d) None of these
10. If 16 is added in a number then number 3
13. A man multiply a number by 3/5 instead
2

r
becomes 116 % of itself. Find the origi- of 5/3. Find the percentage change in his
3 result.

Si
nal number.
,d vkne h 5@3 ds ctk; ,d la[;k dks 3@5 ls
;fn 16 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k
2 xq.kk djrk gSA mlds ifj.kke esa izfr'kr ifjorZu
Lo;a dk116 3 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dk irk yxk,aA

an
dhft,A (a) 65% (b) 64%

nj
(a) 98 (b) 97
(c) 68% (d) None of these
(c) 96 (d) 95 14. Hanshu multiped a number by 3/4 in-
11. If 21 is added in a number then number
1
Ra stead of 4/3. Find the percentage change
in his result.
becomes 137 % of itself. Find the origi-
nal number.
2 ga'kw
us ,d la[;k dks 4@3 ds ctk; 3@4 ls xq.kk
dj fn;k mlds ifj.kke esa izfr'kr ifjorZu dk
;fn 21 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k
ya

1 irk yxk,aA
Lo;a dk137 2 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr 3 2
it

dhft,A (a) 43 %
4
(b) 60 %
5
Ad

(a) 57 (b) 34 1
(c) 51 % (d) None of these
(c) 56 (d) 72 7

QUESTIONS BASED ON CONCEPT OF AB RULE.


by

15. A's income is 25% more than income of ;fn P, Q ls 50% vf /d gS] rksQ, P ls fdruk
B. Income of B is how much percent less
izfr'kr de gS\
hs

than income of A?
A dh vk; B dh vk; ls 25% vf/d gSA B dh (a) 50% (b) 100%
vk; dh vk; l s fdrus izfr'kr de gS\
at

A (c) 66.66% (d) 33.33%


(a) 10% (b) 20% 17. If income of A is 20% less than B then
M

income of B is how much percent more


2
(c) 40% (d) 16 % than A?
3
16. If P is 50% more than Q, Q is how much
;fn A dh vk; B ls 20% de gSrksB dh vk;
percent less than P? A ls fdruh izfr'kr vf/d gS\

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(a) 20% (b) 25% 22. The price of sugar is increased by 25%.
Then by how much percentage the con-
(c) 200% (d) 33.33% sumption decreases so that expenditure
18. If marks of Kejriwal is 33.33% less than remains same.
Yogi then marks of yogi is how much per- phuhdh dher esa25% dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj
cent more than that of Kejriwal?
fdrus izfr'kr [kir de gks tkrh gS rkfd O;;
vxj ;ksxh ls dstjhoky ds vad
33.33% d e gSa rks
leku jgsA
;ksxh ds vad dstjhoky ls fdrus izfr'kr T;knk gSa\
(a) 25% (b) 25%
(a) 80% (b) 120%
(c) 33% (d) 20%
(c) 50% (d) 175%
2
19. Age of Radhema is 20 years. If age of kam 23. The price of sugar is increased by 16 % .
karim is 25% greater than that of 3

r
Then by how much percentage the con-
Radhema. Then how much percent

Si
sumption decreases so that expenditure
Radhema's age is less than that of kam remains same.
karim? 2
jk/sek dh vk;q 20 o"kZ gSA vxj de djhe dh phuhdh dher esa16 3 % dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj

an
ls vf/d gSA fiQj jk/sek dh
mez jk/sek 25% fdrus izfr'kr [kir de gks tkrh gS rkfd O;;
vk;q de djhe ls de fdrus izfr'kr de gS\ leku jgsA

nj
(a) 25% (b) 20%
(a) 20% (b) 40%
Ra 2
(c) 10% (d) 5% (c) 33% (d) 14 %
7
2 2
20. If Rajdhani is 16 % slower than 24. The price of sugar is decreased by 16 % .
3 3
Then by how much percentage the con-
ya
Shatabdi then Shatabdi is faster than
Rajdhani by: sumption decreases so that expenditure
remains same.
2
vxj jkt/kuh 'krkCnh 16
ls 3 % /heh gS rks phuhdh dher esa16 2 % dh deh gqbZ gSA fiQj
it

3
'krkCnh jkt/kuh ls fdrus izfr'kr rst gS% fdrus izfr'kr [kir de gks tkrh gS rkfd O;;
Ad

(a) 25% (b) 20% leku jgsA


(a) 25% (b) 20%
(c) 30% (d) 33%
by

21. Due to irregular working habits of Asaram, 2


%
(c) 33% (d) 14
his salary was reduced by 20% but after 7
some months his salary was increased to25. The price of sugar is decreased by 25%.
Then by how much percentage the con-
hs

the original salary. What is the percent-


age increase in his salary? sumption increases so that expenditure
vklkjke dh vfu;fer dke djus dh vknrksa ds remains same.
phuhdh dher esa25% dh deh gqbZ gSA rc
at

20% de gks x;k Fkk ysfdu


dkj.k mudk osru
[kir fdrus izfr'kr c<+ tkrh gS rkfd O;; leku
dqN eghuksa ds ckn mudk osru ewy osru esa c<+k
jgsA
M

fn;k x;k FkkA mlds osru esa izfr'kr o`f¼ D;k (a)
gS\ 25% (b) 20%
(a) 25% (b) 20% 1 2
(c) 33 % (d) 14 %
(c) 33% (d) 30% 3 7

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CONCEPT OF % SUCCESSIVE CHANGE
PART-I
Increase/Decrease in Perimeter area and
Volume
1 30. The area of a circle is increased by 44%
26. Base of a triangle is increased by 33 % then its radius will increase by what per-
3
cent.
2
and its height is reduced by 16 % . Find fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=kiQy 44% rd c<+ tkrk gS
3
the percentage change in area of triangle? fiQj mldk f=kT;k fdl izfr'kr rd c<+ tk,xkA

r
1 (a) 10% increase (b) 20% increase
qt dk vk/kj 33 3 % c<+ tkrk gS vkSj (c) 30% increase (d) 40% increase
f=kHk

Si
2 31. The area of square is increased by 32.25%.
bldh mQapkbZ16 % de gks tkrh gSA rc f=kHkqt Find the percentage increase in each side

an
3
ds {ks=kiQy esa izfr'kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft,\ of square.
(a) 20% (b) None of these oxZ dk {ks=kiQy32.25% c<+k gSA oxZ ds izR;sd
i{k esa izfr'kr o`f¼ dk irk yxk,aA

nj
2 1
(c) 16 (d) 11
3 9 (a) 10% increase (b) 15% increase
27. Length of rectangle is increased by 50%. Ra
(c) 20% increase (d) 25% increase
Then its area is increased by 20%. Find 32. Length and breadth of a rectangle is in-
effect on breadth of the rectangle. creased by 10%. Find the percentage in-
vk;r dh yackbZ50% esa dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQjcrease in its area.
esadh o`f¼ dh tkrh gSA ,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ10% rd c<+
ya

blds {ks=kiQy20%
vk;r dh pkSM+kbZ ij izHkko dk irk yxk,aAtkrh gSA blds {ks=kiQy esa izfr'kr o`f¼ dks K
dhft,\
it

(a) 20% decrease (b) 25% increase


(c) 20% increase (d) 25% decrease (a) 21% increase (b) 40% increase
Ad

28. The radius of a circle is increased by 300 (c) 44% increase (d) 20% increase
percent. Then its area will increase by 33. Length and breadth of a rectangle is in-
what percent. creased by 20%. Find the percentage in-
fdlh o`Ùk dh f=kT;k 300 izfr'kr c<+ tkrh gSA
crease in its perimeter.
by

fiQj bldk {ks=kiQy fdrus izfr'kr c<+ tk,xkA,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ20% dh esa
(a) 800% increase o`f¼ gqbZ gSA bldh ifjf/ esa izfr'kr o`f¼ dks Kk
(b) 900% increase dhft,\
hs

(c) 1500% increase (a) 20% increase (b) 40% increase


(d) 1600% increase (c) 44% increase (d) 50% increase
29. The area of a circle is increased by 69% 34.
at

The perimeter of a rectangle is increased


then its radius will increase by what by 12% then area will increase by what
percent. percent.
M

fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=kiQy 69% rd c<+ tkrk gS ,d vk;r dh ifjf/ esa 12% dh o`f¼ gqbZ
gS
fiQj mldk f=kT;k fdl izfr'kr rd c<+ tk,xkA fiQj {ks=kiQy esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f¼ gksxh
(a) 10% increase (b) 20% increase (a) 50% increase (b) 12% increase
(c) 30% increase (d) 40% increase (c) 24% increase (d) 25.44% increase

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35. The circumference of a circle is increased 39. The radius and height of a cone are in-
by 50%. Then what will be the percentage creased by 25% then what will be effect
increase in diameter and area of the circle. on its total surface and lateral surface
,d o`Ùk dh ifjf/ esa
50% dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj area?
o`Ùk ds O;kl vkSj {ks=kiQy esa izfr'kr o`f¼ D;k,d 'kadq dh f=kT;k vkSj 25% mQapkbZ
rd c<+
gksxhA tkrh gS fiQj bldh dqy lrg vkSj ik'oZ lrg
(a) 50%,50% increase {ks=k ij D;k izHkko iM+sxk\
(b) 50%,125% increase (a) 56.25% increase
(c) 125%,125% increase (b) 56.25% decrease
(d) 50%,100% increase (c) 43.75% increase
36. Length, breadth and height of a cuboid is (d) 43.75% decrease
increased by 10%. Find the percentage 40. The radius of a hemisphere is increased

r
increase in its volume. by 19 % then what will be effect on total

Si
,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ 10% vkSj mQapkbZ
surface area and lateral surface area.
,d xksy/Z dh f=kT;k
dqy 19% c<+ tkrh gS rks
rd c<+ tkrh gS bldh vk;ru esa izfr'kr o`f¼
lrg {ks=k vkSj ik'oZ lrg {ks=k ij D;k izHkk
D;k gksxhA

an
(a) 33.1% increase
iM+sxkA
(b) 30% increase (a) 41.61% decrease

nj
(c) 46.41% increase (b) 41.61% increase
(d) 44% increase 5
Ra (c) 45 % decrease
37. Length of cuboid is increased by 20%, 6
breadth is increase by 30% and height is (d) 44% increase
decreased by 50%. Find effect on volume. 41. The price of bread is increased by 25 %.
?kuk
Hk dh yackbZ20% c<+ tkrh gS] pkSM+kbZ
30% To maintain the budget, katrina reduces
ya

the consumption of this bread by 20 %.


c<+ tkrh gS vkSj mQapkbZ
50% rd de gks tkrh The increase in expenditure due to this
gSA vk;ru ij izHkko iM+rk gSA bread is:
it

(a) 22% increase (b) 22% decrease Vh dh dher esa


jks 25% dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA ctV dks
(c) 11% increase (d) 11% increase cuk, j[kus ds fy,] dSVjhuk bl jksVh dh [kir
Ad

38. Lenght, breadth and height of a cuboid


dks20% rd de dj nsrh gSA bl jksVh ds dkj.k
2 1 1
are increased by 16 %,12 %,11 % .
3 2 9
[kpZ esa o`f¼ gqbZ gS%
by

(a) 0% (b) 1%
Find the percentage change in volume.
(c) 2% (d) None of these
,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ 42. vkSjThe
mQapkbZ esa
price of redmi note 9 pro max de-
2 1 1 creased by 10 % and again reduced by 10
16 %,12 %,11 % dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA blds %. Find the combined decrement in total
hs

3 2 9
price?
vk;ru esa izfr'kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft,A jsMeh uksV 9 izks vf/dre dh dher esadh
at

10%
(a) 44% decrease
deh gqbZ vkSj fiQj 10%ls dh deh gqbZA dqy
5
(b) 45 % decrease ewY; esa la;qDr fxjkoV dk irk yxk,a\
M

6
(a) 19%
5
(c) 45 % increase (b) 21%
6 (c) 20%
(d) 44% increase (d) Cannot be determined.

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43. The price of savlon increased by 20 % and lyeku [kku dh vk; esa igys8% dh o`f¼ gqbZ
again increased by 10 % . Find the com-
bined increament in total price?
8% ?kVk
vkSj fiQj bls fn;k x;kA mldh vk; esa
dh dher esa20% dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj fiQj D;k cnyko gS\
lSoykWu
(a) 0.64% increase
ls 10% dh o`f¼ gqbZA dqy ewY; esa la;qDr o`f¼
(b) 0.64% decrease
Kkr dhft,\ (c) 16% increase
(a) 19% (b) 21% (d) No Change
48. The price of Rafale first increased by
(c) 32%
(d) Cannot be determined. 2
16 % and there after decreased by
44. The price of beer shampoo increased by 3
20 % and then decreased by 10 % . Find 1
7 % . What was the change in total price.

r
the percentage increase/decrease in to- 7

Si
tal price? 2
jkiQsdh dher igys 16 3 % c<+h vkSj mlds
ch;j 'kSEi dh dher esa
20% dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj
fiQj10% dh deh gqbZA dqy ewY; esa izfr'kr 1

an
ckn 7 7 % dh deh gqbZA dqy dher esa D;k
o`f¼@deh dk irk yxk,a\ cnyko FkkA
(a) 8% increase (b) 8% decrease

nj
1
(c) 32% increase (d) 32% decrease % increase (a) 8
3
45. Price of ticket in a circus increases by 50 Ra
1
% , number of visitors reduced by 20 % . (b) 8 % decrease
Find effect increase or decrease on in- 3
(c) None of these
come?
(d) No Change
,d ldZl esa fVdV dh dher 50% c<+ tkrh gS] 49. A worker earns Rs.2800 per week. If his
ya

20% de gks tkrh gSA vk;


vkxarqdksa dh la[;k per hour wages is increased by 20 % and
his working hour is decreased by 25 % .
it

ij izHkko esa o`f¼ ;k deh dk irk yxk,a Then what will be new wages?
(a) 20% increase (b) 20% decrease ,d dk; Zdrk izfr lIrkg 2800 :i;s dekrk gSA
Ad

(c) 40% increase (d) 40% decrease


46. Per hour salary of a person increases by
vxj mldh izfr ?kaVs dh etnwjh 20% esa
dh
25 % and total number of working hours o`f¼gqbZ gS vkSj mlds dke ds25% ?kaVs
dh esa
by

decreases by 20 % . Find the effect on his deh vkbZ gSA fiQj ubZ etnwjh D;k gksxh\
salary? (a) Rs. 2520 (b) Rs. 2500
,d O;fDr ds izfr ?kaVs osru esa
25% dh o`f¼ (c) Rs. 2700 (d) Rs. 2000
hs

50. The price of oil is decreased by 20 %. A


gksrh gS vkSj dke ds ?kaVs dh dqy la[;k esa house wife increases the expenditure on
20%
dh deh gksrh gSA mldh lSyjh ij D;k vlj oil by 36 % . What percent increment is
at

iM+sxk\ recorded on the consumption?


(a) 10% increase (b) 10% decrease rsy dh dher esa20% dh deh gqbZ gSA ,d
M

(c) 5% increase (d) No change x`fg.kh rsy ij [kpZ 36% dks c<+k nsrh gSA rks
47. Income of salman khan first increased by crk;s [kir ij fdruk izfr'kr o`f¼ ntZ dh xbZ gS\
8 % and then it is decreased by 8 %. What (a) 35% (b) 50%
is change in his income? (c) 70% (d) 65%

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51. Consumption of Wheat increases by 20 ,d Je 60 ?kaVs dke djrk gS izfr lIrkg vkSj
% and expenditure increases by 50 %.
What will be the effect on price?
og #- 2400 osru ds :i esaA ;fn mldh izfr
xsgwa dh [kir 20%
esa vkSj[kpZ esa50% dh o`f¼ 40% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj dke dh
?kaVs dh etnwjh
gksrh gSA dher ij D;k gksxk vlj\ vof/
2
16 % de gks tkrh gSA vk; esa izfr'kr
(a) 20% increase (b) 20% decrease 3
(c) 25% increase (d) 25% decrease ifjorZu dk irk yxk,aA
52. Price of pulse increases by 20 %. A per-
son initially purchases 60 kg Pulse. How 1
(a) 33 % (b) 25%
much kg Pulse will he purchase now in 3
the same amount?
2
nkydh dher 20% c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr us (c) 20% (d) 16 %
3

r
'kq: esa
60 fdyks
nky [kjhnhA mlh jkf'k esa54.
vc In the expression xy the values of both

Si
og fdrus fdyks iYl [kjhnsxk\ variables x and y are decreased by 20 % .
(a) 48 kg (b) 40 kg By this , the value of the variable is de-
creased by.

an
(c) 50 kg (d) 45 kg
53. A labour works 60 hr. per week and he ,Dl dh vfHkO;fDr esa nksuksa j ypj
x vkS sa dk
nksuk
earn Rs. 2400 as wages. If his per hour eku20% rd de gks tkrk gSA blds }kjk pj dk

nj
wages increased by 40 % and duration of
eku ?kVk;k tkrk gSA
2 (a) 36% (b) 44%
work is reduced by 16 % . Find the per- Ra
3 (c) 40% (d) None of these
centage change in income.

CONCEPT OF QUESTIONS BASED ON PRICE,


ya

CONSUMPTION AND EXPENDITURE


it

55. Price of rice increased from Rs. 3 per kg (a) 25% decrease (b) 20% decrease
to Rs. 4 per kg but there is no change in
Ad

expenditure. Find effect on consumption (c) 25% increase (d) 20% increase
of rice? 57. The price of milk increases by 25% and
pkoy dh dher 3 #- izfr fdyks :i;s ls 4 izfr baishali reduced her consumption of milk
by

by 25% then what will be effect on her


fdyks c<+ xbZA ysfdu [kpZ esa dksbZ cnyko ugha
expediture.
gqvk gSA pkoy dh [kir ij izHkko dk irk
nw/dh dher 25% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj cS'kkyh us
yxk,a\
hs

nw/ dh [kir dks25% rd de dj fn;k rks


(a) 50% increase (b) 25% decrease
mlds [kpZ ij D;k vlj gksxkA
at

(c) 25% increase (d) 50% decrease


(a) Remain unaltered
56. Consumption of wheat increased by 20%
(b) Increases by 6.25%
M

and expenditure increases by 50%. What


will be effect on price? (c) Decreases by 6.25%
xsgwa dh [kir esa
20% dh o`f¼ vkSj O;; esa
(d) Decreases by 2.25%
50% d h o`f¼ gqbZ gSA dher ij D;k izHkko iM+sxk\

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58. Price of rice is reduced by 20%. A person (a) 45, 36 (b) 40, 32
initially purchase 160 kg rice. How much
kg of rice he can purchase now in same (c) 30, 24 (d) 60, 48
amount? 62. Price of wheat is increased by 30%. A per-
pkoy dh dher esa20% dh deh vkbZ gSA ,d son can purchase 6 kg less wheat in Rs.
2600. Find old and new price of Wheat
O;fDr 'kq: esa 160 fdyks pkoy [kjhnrk gSA mlh
per kg.
iSls esa vc og fdrus fdyks pkoy [kjhn ldrk gS\ xsagw dh dher esa
30% dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA ,d
(a) 150 (b) 180
O;fDr 6 fdyksxzke de xsagw 2600 :i;s esa [kjhn
(c) 200 (d) None of these
ldrk gSA xsagw ds iqjkus vkSj u, ewY; izfr fd
59. Price of pulse increases by 20%. A person

r
initially purchase 60 kg pulse. How much dk irk yxk,aA

Si
kg of pulse he can purchase now in same (a) 100, 130
amount? (b) 200, 160
nkydh dher 20% c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr us (c) 130, 100

an
'kq:vkr esa 60 fdyks nky [kjhnhA mlh iSls(d)
esa160, 200
vc og fdrus fdyks nky [kjhn ldrk gS\ 63. Price of pen decreases by 20% then a per-

nj
(a) 32 kg (b) 40 kg Ra son can purchase 5 pen more in Rs. 1,
(c) 48 kg (d) 50 kg how many pen he could purchase initially
for Rs. 1
60. When the price of sugar decreased by
10%, a man could buy 1 kg more sugar dye dh dher 20% rd de gks tkrh gS rks
ya

for Rs. 270. Then the original price of ,d O;fDr 1 :i;s esa 5 dye vf/d [kjhn
sugar per kg is.
ldrk gS] og fdrus dye 'kq: esa [kjhn ldrk
tc phuh dh dher esa
10% dh deh vkbZ] rks
it

gS 1 #-A
,d O;fDr 1 fdyks vf/d phuh #- 270 esa
Ad

(a) 20 (b) 50
[kjhn ldrk FkkA fiQj izfr fdyks phuh dk ewy
(c) 25 (d) None of these
ewY; gSA
64. The price of rice is decreased by 30%.
by

(a) 28 (b) 30 Thereby now a person purchases 12 kg.


(c) 32 (d) 26 more rice for Rs. 280. What will be old
61. If the price of Rice is decreased by 20%, a and new price of rice?
hs

person can buy 2 kg more rice for Rs. 360. pkoy dh dher esa 30% dh deh vkbZ gSA
Find the original and present price of rice
ftlls vc ,d O;fDr 12 fdyks vf/d pkoy
at

per kg.
;fn pkoy dh dher 20% de gks tkrh gS] rks #- 280 ds fy, [kjhnrk gSA pkoy dh iqjkuh vkSj
dksbZ O;fDr 2 fdyks vf/d pkoy 360 :i;s esa ubZ dher D;k gksxh\
M

(a) 7, 10 (b) 10, 7


[kjhn ldrk gSA pkoy dk ewy vkSj orZeku ewY;
(c) 8, 7 (d) 7, 8
ewY; Kkr djsaA

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CONCEPT OF QUESTIONS BASED ON INCREASE AND
DECREASE IN POPULATION
65. The population of a city is 25000. If it is ,d dLcs dh tula[;k 15000 gSA ;g izFke o"kZ
increasing at the rate of 10% every year.
1 1
Then population of city after two year is? esa12 2 % nwljs vkSj rhljs o"kZ 11
esa9 %
rFkk
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 25000 gS A ;fn ;g 10%
dh nj ls c<+ jgk gS gj lkyA fiQj nks lky ckn rFkk 20% ls c<+tkrh gSA rhljs o"kZ ds var esa
'kgj dh tula[;k fdruh gS\
'kgj dh vkcknh D;k gS\
(a) 15000 (b) 30000
(a) 30250 (b) 30000

r
(c) 45000 (d) None of these
(c) 31250 (d) None of these

Si
69. If the annual increase in the population
66. The population of a town is 36000. If it is of a town is 4% and the present popula-
2 tion is 17576, what was the population

an
increasing at the rate of 16 % per an- three years ago?
3
num, then what will be its population two ;fn fdlh uxj dh tula[;k esa okf"kZd 4%
o`f¼
year hence. gSvkSj orZeku tula[;k
17576 gS
] rks rhu lky

nj
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 36000 gSA ;fn ;g igys dh vkcknh D;k Fkh\
2
16 %
3
izfr o"kZ dh nj ls c<+ jgh gS] rks nks
(a)
Ra 15675 (b) 15625
(c) 15624 (d) 15728
lky ckn bldh vkcknh D;k gksxhA 70. In a factory the production of toys rise to
ya

(a) 48000 (b) 49000 25,200 from 19,600 in 2 years. The rate
of growth per annum is.
(c) 36000 (d) None of these
67. The population of a town is 126800. It ,d dkj[kkus esa f[kykSus dk mRiknu 2 o"kk
it

increases by 15% in the first year and 19]600 ls c<+dj 25]200 gks x;kA izfro"kZ o`f¼
dh nj gSA
Ad

decreases by 20% in the second year.


What is the population of the town at the
end of 2nd year? 2 2
% (b) 16 %(a) 14
,d dLcs dh tula[;k 126800 gSA ;g igys 7 3
by

o"kZ 15% o"kZ esa (c) 14 1 %


esa c<+ tkrk gS vkSj nwljs20% (d) 16 %
1
7 3
de gks tkrk gS] 2 o"kZ ds var esa 'kgj
71. dh
The population of a city grew from 40 lakh
tula[;k D;k gS\ to 44 lakh. The rate of growth per annum.
hs

(a) 174984 (b) 135996 ,d 'kgj dh vkcknh 40 yk[k ls c<+dj 44


(c) 116656 (d) 145820 yk[k gks xbZA izfro"kZ o`f¼ dh njA
at

68. The population of a town is 15000. It in- (a) 10% (b) 15%
1 1 (c) 20% (d) 25%
M

creases by 12 % ,11 % , 20% in the first 72. The population of town in 2004 is 1000,
2 9
year, second and third year. What is the in 2007 it grew to 1331. Then find rate of
population of the town at the end of 3rd growth per annum if it increases at a con-
year? stant rate every year.

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2004esa 'kgj dh tula[;k 1000 gS] 2007 esa (c) 10200 (d) 14400
;g c<+dj 1331 gks xbZA blds ckn izfr75.o"kZ
A manufacturer sold his goods to
wholeseller at 25% profit and the
yxkrkj o`f¼ gksus ij izfr o"kZ o`f¼ nj Kkrwholeseller sells it to retailer at 20% profit
dhft,A and the retailer sold it to customer at 28%
(a) 10% (b) 20% profit. Then find the cost price of goods
for manufacturer if the customer pur-
(c) 16.66% (d) 33.33% chase it at Rs. 9600.
73. A shopkeeper has certain length of wire. ,d fuekZrk us vius eky25% dksykHk ij cspus
10% of wire is stolen and 70% of the re-
maining was sold out. Find the original okys dks csp fn;k vkSj foØsrk20%
us bls
ykHk
ij [kqnjk foØsrk dks csp fn;k vkSj [kqnjk foØr
length of the wire if 810 meter is still left?
,d nqdkunkj ds ikl rkj dh fuf'pr yackbZ gksrh
us bls28% ykHkij xzkgd dks csp fn;kA fiQj

r
gSA10% rkj pksjh gks x, vkSj 'ks"k
70%dkcsp fuekZrk ds fy, eky dh ykxr ewY; dk irk

Si
fn;k x;kA rkj dh ewy yackbZ Kkr djsa ;fn 810yxk,a ;fn xzkgd bls 9600 :- esa [kjhnrk gSA
ehVj vHkh Hkh cpk gS\ (a) 6000 (b) 5000

an
(a) 1000 (b) 2000 (c) 10000 (d) None of these
(c) 1500 (d) 3000 76. A number is first increased by 40% and

nj
74. In a library 20% of the books are in hindi, then decreased by 25% again increased
50% of the remaining in English and 30% by 15% and then decreased by 20%, What
Ra is the net increase decrease per cent in
of the remaining are in French and rest
the number?
6300 books are in regional language. Then
find the no. of books in library. ,d la[;k esa igys40% dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkSj
,d iqLrdky; esa20% fdrkcsa fganh esa gSa]fiQj25% dh deh gqbZ] fiQj15%
'ks"k ls dh o`f¼
ya

50% vaxz
sth esa vkSj 30%
'ks"kÚsap 20% dh deh gqbZ] la[;k esa dqy o`f¼
esa gSa vkSj gqbZ fiQj
;k deh
ckdh 6300 iqLrdsa {ks=kh; Hkk"kk esa gSaA ds usA
fiQj izfr'kr dks Kkr djsaA
it

iqLrdky; esa iqLrdksa dhA (a) 7.2% decrease(b) 3.4% increase


Ad

(a) 16000 (b) 22500 (c) 6.4% increase (d) 3.4% decrease

CONCEPT OF QUESTIONS BASED ON


by

POPULATION PART-2
77. The population of a village was 9600. In a (a) 3100 (b) 3500
year with the increase in population of
hs

males by 8% and that of females by 5%, (c) 6400 (d) 3200


the population of the village becomes 78. The population of a village is 10,000. If
10272. What was the number of males in the number of males increases by 5% and
at

the village before increase? the female increases by 6%. Then the
population becomes 10540. How many
,d xkao dh tula[;k 9600 FkhA ,d o"kZ esa
females are there?
M

iq:"kksa dh tula[;k esa 8 vkSj efgykvksa,ddh xkao dh vkcknh 10]000 gSA ;fn iq:"kksa d
la[;k esa 5 dh o`f¼ ds lkFk] xkao dh tula[;k la[;k 5% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj efgyk
6% c<+ tkrh
10272 gks tkrh gSA o`f¼ ls igys xkao esa iq:"kksa
gSA fiQj tula[;k 10540 gks tkrh gSA fdruh
dh la[;k fdruh FkhA efgyk,a gSaA

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(a) 9000 (b) 5000 (a) 22% increase (b) 22% decrease
(c) 6000 (d) 4000 (c) 42% increase (d) 42% decrease
79. Present population of a town is 8000. If 82. In a town number of males and females
population of males increases by 6% and are 800 and 600 respectively. Population
femals increases by 10%. Their total popu- of males increase by 30%, then total popu-
lation becomes 8600. Find the population lation increases by 24%. Find the effect
of males and females before increment. on the population of females.
fdlh 'kgj dh orZeku tula[;k 8000 gSA ;fn ,d 'kgj esa iq:"kksa vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;
iq:"kksa dh tula[;k Øe'k% 800 vkSj 600 gSA iq:"kksa dh tula[;k e
6% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj efgykvksa
dh la[;k 10% c<+ tkrh gSA mudh dqy vkcknh30% dh o`f¼ gksrh gS] fiQj dqy tula[;k esa

r
24% dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA efgykvksa dh vkcknh i
8600 gks tkrh gSA tula[;k o`f¼ ls igys iq:"kksa

Si
vkSj efgykvksa dh vkcknhA izHkko dk irk yxk,aA

an
(a) 5000, 3000 (b) 5600, 3600 (a) 16% increase (b) 16% decrease

(c) 4700,3300 (d) None of these (c) 22% increase (d) 22% increase
83. The total population of a town is 60000.

nj
80. The population of Bettiah city is 5500. If
the number of males increases by 11% If the population of male and female is
and the number of females by 20%, then Ra increased by 16% and 6% respectively
population becomes 6330. Find the popu- then the total population will increased
lation of females in the city. by 10% then after increment, the popula-
tion of male and female was:
csfr;k 'kgj dh tula[;k 5500 gSA ;fn iq:"kksa
ya

,d dLcs dh dqy tula[;k 60000 gSA ;fn


dh la[;k esa11% vkSjefgykvksa dh la[;k esa
iq:"k vkSj efgyk dh tula[;k esa Øe'k%
60%
20% dh o`f¼ gksrh gS] rks tula[;k
6330 gk s
it

vkSj6% dh o`f¼ gksrh gS rks dqy tula[;k esa


tkrh gSA 'kgj esa efgykvksa dh tula[;k dk irk10% dh o`f¼ gksxh] tcfd osru o`f¼ ds ckn
Ad

yxk,aA iq:"k vkSj efgyk dh tula[;k Fkh%


(a) 4500 (b) 2500 (a) 72000, 48000 (b) 86400,52800
by

(c) 2000 (d) None of these (c) 70000,50000 (d) None of these
81. In a city, there are 800 males and 750 84. In a village, 40% of the population is fe-
females. If number of males is increased male. 70% of the female and 50% of male
hs

by 40% and the total population is in- are married. The percentage of the unmar-
creased by 10% then what will be effect ried population in the village is.
at

on female's population. ,d xkao esa]


40% vkcknh efgyk gSA
70% efgyk
,d 'kgj esa] 800 iq:"k vkSj 750 efgyk,a gSAvkSj50% iq:"k fookfgr gSaA xkao esa vfookfgr
M

;fn iq:"kksa dh la[;k40%


esa dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkcknh dk izfr'kr gSA
vkSJ dqy tula[;k esa
10% dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS rks(a) 42% (b) 45%
efgyk tula[;k ij D;k izHkko iM+sxkA (c) 43% (d) 44%

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QUESTION ON VENN DIAGRAM
85. In an examination 55% of the students (a) 80% (b) 70%
passed in science, 60% passed in maths
and 20% passed in both. How much per- (c) 45% (d) 60%
cent of students failed in both the sub- 88. In an office 55% people like tea and 64%
jects?
people like both. Find total number of
,d ijh{kk esa
55% Nk =k foKku 60%
esa] xf.kr esa members.
vkSj20% nksuks
a esa mÙkh.kZ gq,A nksuksa ,d fo"k;ksa
vkWfiQl esa55%
esayks
x pk; ilan djrs gSa vkSj
fdrus izfr'kr Nk=k iQsy gq,\
64% yks
x dkWiQh ilan djrs gSaA vxj 380 yksx
(a) 10% (b) 15%

r
nksuksa dks ilan djrs gSA rks lnL;ksa dh dqy la

Si
(c) 05% (d) None of these
86. In an examination 47% of the students Kkr dhft,A
fail in economics, 60% fail in reasoning.
(a) 1000 (b) 1500

an
If 60% students passed in both. How
much percent of students passed in both (c) 2000 (d) None of these
the subjects?
89. In an examination 75% of the students

nj
,d ijh{kk esa47% Nk =k vFkZ'kkL=k esa vliQy passed in science, 60% passed in hindi
gksrs gSa]
60% rdZesa vliQy gksrs gSA ;fn nksuksaandesa25% failed in both. If 240 students
Ra
60% Nk =k mÙkh.kZ gq,A nksuksa fo"k;ksa esa fdrus
passed both the examination. Find the
izfr'kr Nk=k mÙkh.kZ gq,\ total number of students who gave the
(a) 47% (b) 43% examination?
ya

(c) 33% (d) None of these ,d ijh{kk esa


75% Nk =k foKku esa mÙkh.kZ gq
87. In an office, 55% persons like tea, 60% 60% fganh esa mÙkh.kZ gq,nksuksa
25% vkSj esa vliQy
it

persons like coffee and 45% like both.


Then what is the percentage of persons jgsA ;fn 240 Nk=kksa us nksuksa ijh{kk mÙk
Ad

who like at least one drink? ijh{kk nsus okys Nk=kksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhf
,d dk;kZy; esa]55% O;f Dr;ksa dks pk; ilan gS]
(a) 300 (b) 400
60% O;fDr;k sa dks dkWiQh ilan gS vkSj nksuksa dks
by

45% ilan gSA fiQj de ls de ,d is; ilan (c) 500 (d) None of these

djus okys O;fDr;ksa dk izfr'kr D;k gS\


hs

QUESTIONS BASED ON ELECTION


90. In an election two candidates participated.
(c) 20000 (d) None of these
at

Winner got 70% votes and won by 16000 91. In an election two candidates participated.
votes. Find the total number of votes. Winner got 80% votes and won by 4200
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA fotsrk
M

votes. Find the total number of votes.


dks70% oksV feys vkSj
16000 oksVksa ls thr ,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA
gkfyl dhA rks erksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,Adks80% oksV feys vkSj 4200 oksVksa ls thr
(a) 40000 (b) 30000 gkfly dhA rks erksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A

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(a) 4000 (b) 3000 ,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us20% Hkkx fy;k
(c) 7000 (d) None of these ernkrkvksa
us vius oksV ugh Mkys vkSj
10% oksV
92. In an election two candidates participated
A and B. A secured 30% of the total votes
voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokjksa d
and lost the election by 500 votes. Find ernkrk lwph esa ukeakfdr dqy erksa
40% dk
the total number of votes casted. feyk vkSj 2400 erksa esa fuokZfpr gq,A ernk
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa
A & B usHkkx fy;k
lwph esa ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
vkSjA usdqy erksa dk
30% gkfly fd;k vkSj
(a) 20000 (b) 24000
a ls pquko gkj x;kA rks dqy erksa dh
500 erks
(c) 27500 (d) 30000
la[;k Kkr dhft,A
96. Two candidate participated in an election.
(a) 1050 (b) 1100

r
10% voter did not cast their votes and 10%

Si
(c) 1250 (d) 1200 votes were declared invalid. A candidate
93. Two candidates participated in an elec- got 60% of total votes and won the elec-
tion. 20% votes were declared invalid. tion by 3900 votes. Find the total num-

an
Winner candidate got 48% of total votes ber of voters in voter list.
and won by 8000 number of votes. Find
total number of votes polled.
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us 10% Hkkx fy;k
ernkrkvksa
us vius oksV ugha Mkys
10%vkSj
oksV

nj
nksmEehnokjksa us ,d pquko esa Hkkx20% fy;kA
voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, x,A ,d mEehnokj dks dqy
er voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokj dks Ra
dqy erksa dk
48% feyk vkSj8000 erksa ls 60% feyk vkSj mlus
erksa dk a ls
3900 erks
thrkA rks dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA pquko thrkA ernkrk lwph esa ernkrkvksa dh d
(a) 100000 (b) 50000 la[;k Kkr dhft,A
ya

(c) 60000 (d) None of these (a) 8100 (b) 10000


94. In an election aman and suman are two
(c) 9500 (d) 9000
it

candidates. 20% votes were declared in-


valid. suman secued 40% of valid votes 97. Two candidates participated in an elec-
Ad

and was defeated by 1600 votes. How tion. 20% voters did not cast their votes
many electorate casted their votes? and 2000 votes were declared invalid.
,d pquko esa veu vkSj lqeu nks mEehnokj Winner
gksrs candidate got 60% of valid votes
and got elected by 1200 number of votes.
gSaA
20% oksV voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, x,A lqeu usFind the total number of votes in voter
by

40% oS 1600 oksVksa ls list.


/ oksV gkfly fd, vkSj
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us
gkj x;kA fdrus ernkrkvksa us vius oksV M+kys\ Hkkx fy;k
20%
hs

(a) 10000 (b) 8000 ernkrkvksa


us vius oksV ugha Mkys vkSj 2000 oks
(c) 11000 (d) 12000 voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokj dks
at

95. Two candidates participated in an elec- 60% oS/ er feys vkSj 1200 erks
a ls fuokZfpr
tion. 20% voters did not cast their votes
gq,A ernkrk lwph esa dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr
M

and 10% votes were declared invalid. Win-


ner candidates got 40% of total votes en- dhft,A
rolled in the voters list and got elected by
2400 numbers of votes. Find the total (a) 8750 (b) 8000
number of voters in voters list. (c) 7750 (d) 10000

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MISCELLANEOUS
98. When a student scored 36% marks then tc fdlh Nk=k us
45% vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og
he is failed by 32 marks. But when he
24 vadksa ls vliQy gks tkrk gSA ysfdu tc og
score 48% marks then he is passed by 64
marks. Find the passing percentage. 55% vad izkIr djrk gS rks mls 36 vadksa ls

36% vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og mÙkh.kZ fd;k tkrk gSA ikflax ekDlZ vkSj dqy
tc fdlh Nk=k us
32 vadksa ls vliQy gksrk gSA ysfdu tc ogizkIr djsaA
(a) 249,550 (b) 294, 400
48%vad izkIr djrk gS rc og 64 vadksa ls
(c) 294, 600 (d) None of these
mÙkh.kZ gksrk gSA ikflax izfr'kr Kkr102.
dhft,A
Seema spends 5% of her total income in

r
(a) 45% (b) 35% travelling and 20% of the rest spend in

Si
food and then she donate Rs. 120 and still
(c) 70% (d) 40% she is left with Rs. 1400. Find her income.
99. When a student scored 40% marks then lhek viuh dqy vk; dk5% ;k=kk esa [kpZ djrh

an
he is failed by 20 marks. But when he
score 48% marks then he is passed by 44 gSa vkSj ckdh20%
dk Hkks
tu esa [kpZ djrh gSa
marks. Find the passing percentage. vkSj fiQj og 120 :i;s nku djrh gSa vkSj og

nj
40% vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og vHkh Hkh 1400 :i;s ds lkFk cph gSA mldh
tc fdlh Nk=k us
20 vadks ls vliQy gks tkrk gSA ysfdu tc og vk; Kkr dhft,ARa
48% vad izkIr djrk gS rc og44% vadks
a ls (a) 1500 (b) 2000
(c) 2500 (d) 3000
mÙkh.kZ gksrk gSA ikaflx izfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
103. Baishali spend 24% of her total income
ya

(a) 40% (b) 32.5% on food and 15% on rest and she spent
(c) 44% (d) 42.5% 25% and 20% of remaining respectively
it

on trasnport and on miscellaneous expen-


100. When a student scored 36% marks then diture. Rest amount is savings. If her sav-
he is failed by 32 marks. But when he
Ad

ings are Rs. 10736. Find her income.


score 48% marks then he is passed by 64
cS'kkyh viuh dqy vk; dk24% Hkks tu ij vkSj
marks. Find the passing percentage.
15% fdjk, ij vkSj og 'ks"k dk
25%, 20%
tc fdlh Nk=k us36% vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og
Øe'k% ifjogu vkSj fofo/ O;; ij [kpZ djrh
by

a ls vliQy gksrk gSA ysfdu tc og


32 vadks
gSA ckdh jkf'k cpr gSA vxj mldh cpr :-
48% vad izkIr djrk gS rc og 64 vadksa ls
10736- mldh vk; Kkr dhft,A
hs

mÙkh.kZ gksrk gSA ikflax izfr'kr Kkr dhft,A (a) 40000 (b) 32000
(a) 45% (b) 35% (c) 48000 (d) 60000
at

(c) 70% (d) 40% 104. Arindam spends 23% of his income on an
101. When a student scored 45% marks then insurance policy, 33% on food, 19% on
M

children's education and 16% on enter-


he is failed by 24 marks. But when he
tainment. He deposits the remaining
score 55% marks then he is passed by 36
amount of Rs. 504 in bank. How much
marks. Find the passing marks and total total amount does he spend on food and
marks. insurance policy together?

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vfjane viuh vk; dk 23% chekikWfylh ij] (a) 110 (b) 100
33% Hkks
tu ij] 19% cPpks a dh f'k{kk ij vkSj (c) 180 (d) 150
16% euksja
tu ij [kpZ djrk gSA og 504 :i;s 109. 200 litres of a mixture contains 15% wa-
dh 'ks"k jkf'k cSad esa tek djrk gSa og HkkstutervkSj
and the rest is milk. The amount of
milk that must be added so that the re-
chek ikWfylh ij dqy fdruh jkf'k ,d lkFk [kpZ sulting mixture contains 87.5% milk is:
djrk gS\ 200yhVj feJ.k esa 15% ikuh gksrk gS vkSj ckdh
(a) Rs. 3200 (b) Rs. 3126 nw/ gksrk gSA nw/ dh fdruh ek=kk dks tksM
(c) Rs. 3136 (d) Rs. 3048 pkfg, rkfd ifj.kkeLo:i feJ.k esa
87.5% nw/ gks%
105. In an alloy 15% part is copper, to get 60
kg of copper how much alloy will be re- (a) 30 (b) 35

r
quired? (c) 40 (d) 45
,d feJ /krq esa15% fgLlk rkack gksrk 60gS]

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110. A vessel has 60 litres solution of acid and
xzke rakck izkIr djus ds fy, fdruk feJ water having 80% acid. How much water
fdyks
be added to make it a solution in which
èkkrq dh vko';drk gksxh\

an
acid will be 60%?
(a) 400 (b) 350 ,d crZu esa 60 yhVj vEy vkSj ikuh dk ?kksy
(c) 470 (d) 340 gksrk gS ftlesa
80% vEy gksrk gSA bldk ?kksy

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106. In an alloy 11% part is copper, to get 77
kg of copper how much alloy will be re- cukus ds fy, fdruk ikuh Mkyk tk,xk ftlesa
60% vEy gksxk\
quired?
, d feJ /krq esa11% fgLlk rkack77
gS]fdyksxzke
Ra (a) 48 (b) 20
rkack izkIr djus ds fy, fdruk feJ /krq dh (c) 36 (d) None of these
vko';drk gksxh\
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111. What quantity of water should be added


(a) 400 (b) 350 to reduce 6 litres of 50% acidic liquid to
20% acidic liquid?
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(c) 700 (d) 800


107. Fresh fruit contains 60% water and dry 50% vEyh; rjy ds 6 yhVj dks20% vEyh;
rjy dks de djus ds fy, fdl ek=kk esa ikuh
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fruits contains 20% water. How much dry


fruit can be obtained from 100 kgs of fresh
fruits?
tksM+k tkuk pkfg,\
rkts iQy esa 60% ikuh vkSj lw[ks esoksaesa (a) 8
20% (b) 9
by

ikuh gksrk 100


gSAfdyks
xzke rkts iQyksa ls fdruk (c) 12 (d) 9.5
112. Mohan saves 14% of his salary while
lw[kk iQy izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS\ Sohan saves 22%. If both get the samw
hs

(a) 32 (b) 50 salary and Sohan saves Rs. 1540, What


(c) 52 (d) 80 is the savings of Mohan?
108. Fresh fruit contains 50% water and dry eksg
u vius osru dk14% cpkrk gS tcfd lksgu
at

22% cpkrk gSA ;fn nksuksa dks leku osru feyrk


fruits contains 10% water. How much dry
fruit can be obtained from 180 kgs of fresh
gS vkSj lksgu 1540 #- cpkrk gS] rks eksgu dh
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fruits?
rkts iQy esa 50% ikuh vkSj lw[ks esoksaesa cpr D;k gS\
10%
ikuh gksrk 180
gSAfdyks
xzke rkts iQyksa ls fdruk (a) 960 (b) 980
lw[kk iQy izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS\ (c) 1040 (d) 1000

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113. A person spends 75% of his income. His eksg
u dk [kpZ vkSj cpr
5 : 1 dsvuqikr esa gSA
income increases by 20% and expenditure
increases by 10%. By how much percent 25% dh o`f¼ vkSj cpr esa
;fn mlds osru esa
the savings increased. 15% dh o`f¼ gksrh gS] rks mlds O;; esa izfr'kr
,d O;fDr viuh vk; dk75% [kpZ djrk gSA o`f¼ gksrh gSA
mldh vk; 20% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj O;;10% (a) 28% (b) 32%
c<+ tkrk gSA cpr fdruh izfr'kr c<+hA (c) 18% (d) 27%
(a) 25% (b) 50% 116. The ratio of two number is 5 : 7. If both
numbers are increased by 8, the ratio
(c) 10% (d) 40%
becomes 7 : 9. Then find:
114. Ratio of expenditure and savings of a per- (a) What is the sum of the two numbers?
son is 3 : 1. His income increased by 20% (b) Old numbers.

r
and expenditure increases by 10%. By (c) New numbers.

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how much percent the savings increased.
nksla[;k dk vuqikr5 : 7 gS
A ;fn nksuksa la[;kvksa
fdlh O;fDr ds [kpZ vkSj cpr dk vuqikr 3:
esa 8 dh o`f¼ gksrh gS] rks7 vuqikr
s tkrk
: 9 gk
A mldh vk; esa
1 gS 20% dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj O;;

an
gSA fiQj [kkstsa%
esa10% d h o`f¼ gqbZA ysfdu cpr fdruh izfr'kr
(a) nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
c<+hA
(b) iqjkuh la[;kA

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(a) 100% (b) 20%
(c) u, la[;kA
(c) 50% (d) None of these Ra (a) 48,20,28,28,36
115. Mohan's expenditure and savings are in
the ratio 5 : 1. If his salary is increased by (b) 96,40,56,48,64
25% and savings by 15%, the percentage (c) 24,10,14,22,30
ya

increase in his expenditure is. (d) None of these

QUESTIONS BASED ON COMMISSION


it
Ad

117. A company give 12% commission to his 118. A company give 10% commission to his
salesman on total sales and 1% bonus on salesman on total sales and 2.5% bonus
the sales over Rs. 15000. If the salesman on the sales over Rs. 10,000, If the sales-
deposit Rs. 52,350 after deducting his man earns Rs. 2875. Find total sales.
by

commission from total sales. Find total ,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij
sales.
10% deh'kunsrh gS vkSj 10]000 :- ls vf/d
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij
fcØh ij 2.5% cksul nsrh gS] ;fn foØsrk dqy
hs

12% deh'ku nsrh gS vkSj


1 yk[kls vf/d dh
2875. :i;s dekrk gSA rks fcØh dk irk yxk,aA
fcØh ij 1% cksul nsrh gS] ;fn foØsrk dqy (a) Rs. 30000 (b) Rs. 25000
at

fcØh ls vius deh'ku esa dVkSrh ds ckn #-(c) Rs. 28000 (d) Rs. 29000
52]350 tek djrk gSA rks dqy fcØh dk irk 1
M

yxk,aA 119. A company give 5 % commission to his


2
(a) Rs. 72000 (b) Rs. 70000 salesman on total sales and 0.5% bonus
on the sales over Rs. 10,000, It the sales-
(c) Rs. 48000 (d) Rs. 60000 man earns. Rs. 1990. Find total sales.

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,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij gS vkSj izR;sd dqÙkk 9 fcLdqV ysrk gSA vxj
5.5% deh'kunsrh gS vkSj #- 10]000 ls vf/d fcLdqV 45 tkuojksa }kjk [kk, tkrs gSaA fcfY
fcØh ij 0.5% cksul nsrh gSA ;fn lsYleSu vkSj dqÙkksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
1990 :i;s dekrk gSA rks dqy fcØh dk irk (a) 25,20 (b) 20,25
yxk,aA (c) 10,35 (d) 5,40
(a) Rs. 37000 (b) Rs. 35000 121. In a zoo there are rabbits and pigeons. If
heads are counted they are 220. If legs
(c) Rs. 36000 (d) Rs. 34000 are counted there are 820. How many pi-
120. There are two types of animal in a room geons are there.
some are cats and some are dogs. Each
cat takes 7 biscuits and each dog takes 9
,d fpfM+;k?kj esa [kjxks'k vkSj dcwrj gSA
'kh"kksZa dh x.kuk dh tk, rks os 220 gSaA ;fn

r
biscuits. If 355 biscuits are eaten by 45
animals. Find the number of cats and fxus tk,a rks 820 gSaA rks fdrus dcwrj gSaA

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dogs.
(a) 30 (b) 60
,d dejs esa nks rjg ds tkuoj gSa dqN fcfYy;ka
(c) 50 (d) 190

an
gSa vkSj dqN dqÙks gSaA izR;sd fcYyh 7 fcLdqV ysrh

nj
1. (d) 13. (b) 25. (a) 37. (b) 49. (a)
Ra
61. (a) 73. (d) 85. (c) 97. (d) 109. (c)
2. (c) 14. (a) 26. (d) 38. (b) 50. (c) 62. (a) 74. (b) 86. (*) 98. (d) 110. (b)
3. (d) 15. (b) 27. (a) 39. (a) 51. (c) 63. (a) 75. (b) 87. (b) 99. (d) 111. (b)
4. (a) 16. (d) 28. (c) 40. (b) 52. (c) 64. (a) 76. (d) 88. (*) 100. (d) 112. (b)
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5. (c) 17. (b) 29. (c) 41. (a) 53. (b) 65. (a) 77. (c) 89. (b) 101. (c) 113. (b)
6. (c) 18. (c) 30. (b) 42. (a) 54. (d) 66. (b) 78. (d) 90. (a) 102. (b) 114. (c)
it

7. (b) 19. (a) 31. (b) 43. (c) 55. (b) 67. (c) 79. (a) 91. (c) 103. (b) 115. (d)
8. (b) 20. (b) 32. (*) 44. (a) 56. (c) 68. (d) 80. (d) 92. (c) 104. (c) 116. (a)
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9. (b) 21. (a) 33. (a) 45. (a) 57. (c) 69. (b) 81. (b) 93. (d) 105. (a) 117. (d)
10. (c) 22. (d) 34. (d) 46. (d) 58. (c) 70. (a) 82. (a) 94. (a) 106. (c) 118. (b)
11. (c) 23. (d) 35. (b) 47. (b) 59. (d) 71. (a) 83. (d) 95. (d) 107. (b) 119. (d)
12. (b) 24. (b) 36. (a) 48. (a) 60. (b) 72. (a) 84. (a) 96. (b) 108. (b) 120. (b)
by

121. (a)
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at
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