Name : ______________________________

Grade : ______________________________

A. For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C and D. Choose the most
appropriate one.
1. Solubility is defined as
A. the ability to catch on fire
B. the ability to be dissolved
C. te ability to fly.
D. the ability to float
2. The substance being dissolved in a solution.
A. sands
B. solute
C. solvent
D. alloy
3. The substance in which a solute is dissolved
A. sands
B. solvent
C. alloy
D. negative particles
4. Solutions are composed of __________ .
A. salts and solutes
B. solvents and salts
C. solutes and alloys
D. solutes and solvents
5. In a sample of salt water, salt (NaCl) would be considered the ______.
A. Solution
B. Solute
C. Solvent
D. Solvation
6. In this mixture, which of the following will be the solute?
A. The water in the glass
B. The glass that holds the final mixture
 C. The solution containing both powder and water
D. The powder on the spoon
7. What is a solvent?
A. The substance that does the dissolving in a solution.
B. The substance that is being dissolved in a solution.
C. The mixing of different substances.
D. The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons
8. If a spoonful of salt is mixed in a glass of water, what is the water called?
A. solute
B. solution
C. solvent
D. element
9. A material that is insoluble is
A. one that isn't a solute
B. one that cannot be dissolved
C. one that cannot be solved
D. one that mixes evenly
10. What is the most common solvent?
A. water
B. vinegar
C. salt
D. sugar
11. Which of the following dissolves the easiest/quickest?
A. sand
B. flour
C. rice
D. instant coffee
12. A saturated solution is______
A. No more solute can be dissolved
B. The solvent and solution
C. The solvent and solute
D. More solute can be dissolved
13. How many grams of NaCl are in 450 g of water at 30∘C if the solubility is 39 g per 100 g of
water?
 A. 8.67 g
B. 39 g
C. 100 g
D. 175.5 g

14. Chromatography separates a mixture of dyes on the basis of their _______.

A. density
B. solubility
C. gravity
D. boiling point

15. On the chromatogram given, ________ dye is a mixture.

A. red
B. orange
C. green
D. black

B. Answer all questions in this section . Write your answer in the space provided.

16. 274 g of sugar dissolves in 100g of water at 200 C

A. How much sugar will dissolve in 200g of water at 200 C
B. How much sugar will dissolve in 50g of water at 200 C
17. Copy and complete these sentences. Use the word from the list
Solvent mixture solution mass temperature
 Solid saturated dissolve volume insoluble
A solute is a solid that _____________ in a liquid.
The liquid it dissolves into is called a ___________________
Together they make a ____________________
A solid that does not dissolve in a liquid is called ______________
The solubility of solid measures how much a solute will dissolve. When you measure the
solubility of a solute you must use the same __________________ and type solvent at a
given ____________________________
18. What is the differences between dissolving and melting?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
19. What mass of salt solution is made 5 g of salt dissolved in 50g of water? Explain your
answer.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
20. What is a saturated solution?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________