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The simple future ( Thì tương lai đơn)

I. Cách sử dụng:
Thì tương lai đơn dùng để diễn tả hành động hay sự việc gần như sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai ( nó
chỉ mang tính dự đoán, dự báo , một lời hứa và không dùng với việc quyết định làm việc gì đó ở
tương lai)
II. Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Tonight: tối nay;
Tomorrow (ngày mai),
Next ( kế tiếp)…
- Next Sunday ( thứ trong tuần )
- Next week / month / year
- Next summer ( mùa )
In the future ( trong tương lai),
Sometime (1 lúc nào đó),
Someday (1 ngày nào đó),
In three days ( 3 ngày nữa),
III. Công thức:
Affirmative S + will + V + O ……….
(+) We will call you tomorrow.
Chúng tôi sẽ gọi cho anh vào ngày mai. ( mang tính hứa hẹn )
Negative (-) S+ will not (won’t) + V + O …..
I don’t have any friends. I won’t be happy.
Tôi không có người bạn nào cả. Chắc tôi sẽ không vui tí nào.
Interrogative 1.Yes – No question:
(?) Hỏi: Will + S + V + O ….?
Trả lời: Yes, S + will / No, S + won’t
Nhưng Shall được sử dụng với chủ từ I và We , đặc biệt là trong câu hỏi bắt buộc
dung Shall với I và We: Shall + I / We + V + O + ….. ?
Ví dụ:
Will you be free tomorrow ? – Yes, I will.
Ngày mai bạn rảnh chứ ? – Vâng, tớ rảnh.
2.Wh- question:
Wh + will + S + V + O ….?
S + will + V + O ……….
Note: “be” ở thì tương lai đơn được giữ nguyên như động từ nguyên mẫu.

EXCERCISE
I. Hoàn thành các câu sau: dùng will, won’t, shall
1) We / travel/ next week./ will / to Da Nang/
-> ……………………………………………………………
2) I /do / will/ tonight./ my homework/
-> ………………………………………………………………
3) She / play / will / tonight./ chess / with her friend /
-> ……………………………………………………………
4. Minh / not / aerobic / do / tomorrow./will/
-> ……………………………………………………………………….
5. Nam / go / will / this afternoon./ swimming /
-> ……………………………………………………………
6.will / My father / water / tomorrow./ the flowers /
-> ……………………………………………………………………
5. I/ come/ after lunch.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. He/ see/ you/ tomorrow afternoon.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. My father/ be free/ at 7.30 this evening.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. The students/ go camping/ next Sunday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
VI. Điền vào chỗ trống với “will hoac Won’t”
1. ……………..Nam play basketball? Yes, He ………………..
2. ……………..Hoa come here? No, She………………….
3. ……………..they travel to Hanoi nextweek? No, they…………..
4. ……………..you see her? Yes. I……………………
5. ……………..your brother be busy tomorrow? No, he………………..
VII. Dùng“What, Where, When, Who, Why, How,What time” để hoàn thành các câu sau
1……………………will they do tomorrow afternoon? They will play tennis.
2. …………………..will go camping next Sunday? Nam and Quang will.
3. …………………..will we meet ? We will meet at Lan’s house.
4. …………………..will you be back? I will be back at 8 o’clock.
5. ……………………will she go to the zoo? She will go by bus.
6. ……………………will your father travel to Hanoi?
He will travel next week.
7…………………….will Nam go to bed early tonight?
Because he will have a test tomorrow.
8. …………………will you go next summer vacation? I will go to NhaTrang

VIII. Complete the following sentences by using the correct form of the verbs. (Simple future
tense)
1. What (you, do) ____________________ this evening?
2. I’m a little busy. I (have) ____________________ time to help you with your homework later though.
3. Mr. Brown (give) ____________________ us a grammar test tomorrow.
4. You (help) ____________________ your friend after class, won’t you?
5. Kyung Sook (cook) ____________________ something tasty for dinner tonight. Will you try it?
6. Next year, the university (change) ____________________ its entrance requirements.
7. We (move) ____________________ to the new campus in 2010.
8. ____________________ (you, go) camping with our club on Saturday?
9. ____________________ (you, go) to Canada on your vacation?
10. Our friends ____________________ (meet) us in front of the Sears department store.
11. Miss Brown ____________________ (make) a new list tonight.
12. We (ask) ____________________a policeman which road to take.
13. My wife (call) ____________________ on you tomorrow.
14. I (have) ____________________ my lunch at twelve o’clock.
15. He (be) ____________________ here on Wednesday.
16. He (come) ____________________ at two o’clock tomorrow.
17. The new park (cover) ____________________ a very great area.
18. We (know) ____________________ the answer tomorrow.
19. I hope we (meet) ____________________ him tonight.
20. When the thermometer is below zero water ____________________. (freeze)
21. She (buy) ____________________ her ticket the day after tomorrow.
22. We (go) ____________________for a long walk soon.
The simple future ( Thì tương lai đơn)
I. Cách sử dụng:
Thì tương lai đơn dùng để diễn tả hành động hay sự việc gần như sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai ( nó
chỉ mang tính dự đoán, dự báo , một lời hứa và không dùng với việc quyết định làm việc gì đó ở
tương lai)
II. Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Tonight: tối nay;
Tomorrow (ngày mai),
Next ( kế tiếp)…
- Next Sunday ( thứ trong tuần )
- Next week / month / year
- Next summer ( mùa )
In the future ( trong tương lai),
Sometime (1 lúc nào đó),
Someday (1 ngày nào đó),
In three days ( 3 ngày nữa),
III. Công thức:
Affirmative S + will + V + O ……….
(+) We will call you tomorrow.
Chúng tôi sẽ gọi cho anh vào ngày mai. ( mang tính hứa hẹn )
Negative (-) S+ will not (won’t) + V + O …..
I don’t have any friends. I won’t be happy.
Tôi không có người bạn nào cả. Chắc tôi sẽ không vui tí nào.
Interrogative 1.Yes – No question:
(?) Hỏi: Will + S + V + O ….?
Trả lời: Yes, S + will / No, S + won’t
Nhưng Shall được sử dụng với chủ từ I và We , đặc biệt là trong câu hỏi bắt buộc
dung Shall với I và We: Shall + I / We + V + O + ….. ?
Ví dụ:
Will you be free tomorrow ? – Yes, I will.
Ngày mai bạn rảnh chứ ? – Vâng, tớ rảnh.
2.Wh- question:
Wh + will + S + V + O ….?
S + will + V + O ……….
Note: “be” ở thì tương lai đơn được giữ nguyên như động từ nguyên mẫu.

EXCERCISE
I. Hoàn thành các câu sau: dùng will, won’t, shall
1) We / travel/ next week./ will / to Da Nang/
-> ……………………………………………………………
2) I /do / will/ tonight./ my homework/
-> ………………………………………………………………
3) She / play / will / tonight./ chess / with her friend /
-> ……………………………………………………………
4. Minh / not / aerobic / do / tomorrow./will/
-> ……………………………………………………………………….
5. Nam / go / will / this afternoon./ swimming /
-> ……………………………………………………………
6.will / My father / water / tomorrow./ the flowers /
-> ……………………………………………………………………
5. I/ come/ after lunch.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. He/ see/ you/ tomorrow afternoon.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. My father/ be free/ at 7.30 this evening.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. The students/ go camping/ next Sunday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
VI. Điền vào chỗ trống với “will hoac Won’t”
1. ……………..Nam play basketball? Yes, He ………………..
2. ……………..Hoa come here? No, She………………….
3. ……………..they travel to Hanoi nextweek? No, they…………..
4. ……………..you see her? Yes. I……………………
5. ……………..your brother be busy tomorrow? No, he………………..
VII. Dùng“What, Where, When, Who, Why, How,What time” để hoàn thành các câu sau
1……………………will they do tomorrow afternoon? They will play tennis.
2. …………………..will go camping next Sunday? Nam and Quang will.
3. …………………..will we meet ? We will meet at Lan’s house.
4. …………………..will you be back? I will be back at 8 o’clock.
5. ……………………will she go to the zoo? She will go by bus.
6. ……………………will your father travel to Hanoi?
He will travel next week.
7…………………….will Nam go to bed early tonight?
Because he will have a test tomorrow.
8. …………………will you go next summer vacation? I will go to NhaTrang

VIII. Complete the following sentences by using the correct form of the verbs. (Simple future
tense)
1. What (you, do) ____________________ this evening?
2. I’m a little busy. I (have) ____________________ time to help you with your homework later though.
3. Mr. Brown (give) ____________________ us a grammar test tomorrow.
4. You (help) ____________________ your friend after class, won’t you?
5. Kyung Sook (cook) ____________________ something tasty for dinner tonight. Will you try it?
6. Next year, the university (change) ____________________ its entrance requirements.
7. We (move) ____________________ to the new campus in 2010.
8. ____________________ (you, go) camping with our club on Saturday?
9. ____________________ (you, go) to Canada on your vacation?
10. Our friends ____________________ (meet) us in front of the Sears department store.
11. Miss Brown ____________________ (make) a new list tonight.
12. We (ask) ____________________a policeman which road to take.
13. My wife (call) ____________________ on you tomorrow.
14. I (have) ____________________ my lunch at twelve o’clock.
15. He (be) ____________________ here on Wednesday.
16. He (come) ____________________ at two o’clock tomorrow.
17. The new park (cover) ____________________ a very great area.
18. We (know) ____________________ the answer tomorrow.
19. I hope we (meet) ____________________ him tonight.
20. When the thermometer is below zero water ____________________. (freeze)
21. She (buy) ____________________ her ticket the day after tomorrow.
22. We (go) ____________________for a long walk soon.

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