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IS17077 Part2 2020
IS17077 Part2 2020
IS17077 Part2 2020
Indian Standard
Plastics — Acrylonitrile-
Butadiene-Styrene ( ABS ) Moulding
and Extrusion Materials
Part 2 Preparation of Test Specimens and
Determination of Properties
ICS: 83.080.20
© BIS 2020
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by the Plastics
Sectional Committee had been approved by the Petroleum, Coal and Related Products Division Council.
There are many methods for testing properties of plastics. For some, the data obtained by different standards are
not comparable. Even when the same standards have been used, they often allow the adoption of a wide range of
alternative test conditions, and the data obtained are not necessarily comparable. The purpose of this standard is to
specify methods and conditions of test to be used for the acquisition and presentation of data to ensure that valid
comparisons between ABS can be made.
This standard has two parts under general title ‘acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) moulding and extrusion
materials’. Other part in this series is:
Part 1 Designation system and basis for specifications
In the formulation of this standard, considerable assistance has been derived from the following International
Standard:
ISO/DIS 19062-2 : Plastics — Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) moulding and extrusion materials —
Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties
ISO 2580-2 : 2003 Plastics — Acrylonitrile-butadienestyrene (ABS) moulding and extrusion materials —
Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties
The composition of the Committee responsible for the formulation of this standard is given at Annex B.
In reporting the results of a test or analysis made in accordance with this standard, if the final value, observed or
calculated, is to be rounded off, it shall be done in accordance with IS 2 : 1960 ‘Rules for rounding off numerical
values ( revised )’.
IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
Indian Standard
PLASTICS — ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE-STYRENE
( ABS ) MOULDING AND EXTRUSION MATERIALS
PART 2 PREPARATION OF TEST SPECIMENS AND
DETERMINATION OF PROPERTIES
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
3.4 Compression Moulding (Part 6/Sec 19)]. Test specimens for other properties
Compression-molded sheets shall be prepared in shall be conditioned for at least 24 h at (23 ± 2) °C and
accordance with IS 13360 (Part 2/Sec 1), using the (50 ± 10) percent relative humidity.
conditions specified in Table 2, in which the moulding
5 DETERMINATION OF PROPERTIES
temperatures given are typical values.
The test specimens required for the determination of In the determination of properties and the presentation
the properties shall be machined or punch cut from of data, the standards, supplementary instructions
the compression-molded sheets in accordance with and notes given in ISO 10350-1 shall be applied. All
respective standard. tests shall be carried out in the standard atmosphere of
(23 ± 2) °C and (50 ± 10) percent relative humidity
4 CONDITIONING OF TEST SPECIMENS unless specifically stated otherwise in Table 3 and
Table 4.b
Test specimens for melt flow rate shall be conditioned
for min 2 h at (80 ± 2) °C and pre-dried material to Table 3 is compiled from ISO 10350-1, and the
be used testing. Test specimens for thermal properties properties listed are those which are appropriate to ABS
shall be conditioned for not less than 24 h at (23 ± 2)°C moulding and extrusion materials. These properties
and (50 ± 5) percent relative humidity. Test specimens are those considered useful for comparisons of data
for electric strength shall be conditioned for not less generated for different thermoplastics.
than 24 h at (23 ± 2) °C and (50 ± 10) percent relative Table 4 contains those properties, not found specifically
humidity (see IEC 60243-1). Test specimens for oxygen in Table 3, which are in wide use or of particular
index shall be conditioned for 24 h at (23 ± 2) °C and significance in the practical characterization of ABS
(50 ± 10) percent relative humidity [see IS 13360 moulding and extrusion materials.
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
Table 3 ( Concluded )
Property Unit Test Method Specimen Type Specimen Test Conditions and
Preparation Supplementary Instructions
(dimensions in mm)
Electrical Properties
Relative permittivity — IEC 62631-2-1 ≥80×≥80×1 Compression 100Hz Compensate
moulding for electrode
1MHz edge effects.
Dissipation factor — 100Hz
1MHz
Volume resistivity Ω·m IEC62631-3-1 ≥100×≥100×1 Voltage 1- minute
100V value.
Surface resistivity Ω IEC62631-3-2 ≥60×≥60
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
Table 4 Additional Properties and Test Conditions of Particular Utility to ASA, AEPDS and
ACS Moulding and Extrusion Materials
( Clause 5 )
Property Unit Test Method Specimen Type Specimen Test Conditions and
Preparation Supplementary Instructions
(dimensions in mm)
Mechanical Properties
Izod impact strength kJ/m2 IS 13360 (Part 5/ Sec 4) 80×10×4 Injection Also record type of failure.
moulding
Other Properties
Residual styrene Percent ISO 2561
monomer content
Residual acrylonitrile Percent ISO 4581
— —
content
Bound acrylonitrile Percent IS 3708 (Part 8) see Annex A.
content
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
ANNEX A
( Normative )
DETERMINATION OF THE BOUND-ACRYLONITRILE
CONTENT IN THE CONTINUOUS PHASE
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
ANNEX B
( Foreword )
COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Composition of Plastics Sectional Committee, PCD 12
Organization Representative(s)
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering & Technology Prof (Dr) S. K. Nayak (Chairman)
(CIPET), Chennai
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering & Technology Dr S. N. Yadav
(CIPET), Chennai
Borouge (India) Pvt Ltd, Mumbai Shri Prashant Nikhade
Shri Pavan Thakor (Alternate)
CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute Shri R. S. Matche
(CFTRI), Mysore
Shriram Institute for Industrial Research, Delhi Dr P. K. Kaicker
Dr R. K. Raina (Alternate)
3M Innovation Centre, Bengaluru Shri Arun Awasthi
Indian Centre for Plastics in the Environment (ICPE), Shri T. K. Bandopadhyay
Mumbai Shri Arunava Guha (Alternate)
National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), Pune Shri R. S. Lahane
Shri S. K. Khandelwal (Alternate)
CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicological Research Dr V. P. Sharma
(IITR), Lucknow Dr A. B. Pant (Alternate)
Reliance Industries Ltd.(RIL), Mumbai Shri Ajay Shah
Shri S. V. Raju (Alternate)
Sabic Innovative Plastics, Bengaluru Dr Sumanda Bandyopadhyay
Shri Sunil Rauto (Alternate)
All India Plastic Industries Association (AIPIA), Delhi Shri Ravi Kumar Aggarwal
Shri P. P. Tuteja (Alternate)
Haldia Petrochemicals Limited, Kolkata Shri Raj K. Datta
Shri Suvomoy Ganguly (Alternate)
Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Shri Sharath Kumar Pallerla
New Delhi Shri Shard Sapra (Alternate)
Directorate General of Health Services, Dr Dhirsingh
New Delhi Shri Jaipal Singh (Alternate)
Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP), Mumbai Dr Sanjay Chattopadhyay
Dr Tanweer Alam (Alternate)
GAIL (India) Ltd, NOIDA Dr Debashish Roy
Shri Manish Khandelwal (Alternate)
CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), Dr Harshawardhan Pol
Pune Dr Kadhiravan Shanmuganathan (Alternate)
Ministry of Defence (DMSRDE), Kanpur Shri V. R. Choudhary
Shri Joshy John (Alternate)
Indian Plastic Institute (IPI), Mumbai Shri V. B. Lall
Shri Mihir Banerji (Alternate)
Voluntary Organization in Interest of Consumer Shri M. A. U. Khan
Education (VOICE), New Delhi Shri H. Wadhwa ( Alternate )
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IS 17077 (Part 2) : 2020
Organization Representative(s)
All India Plastics Manufacturers Association (AIPMA), Shri Deepak Ballani
New Delhi
Consumer Education Research Centre (CERC), Shri Raju D. Desai
Ahmedabad Shri H. S. Tripathi (Alternate)
The Toy Association of India (TAI), New Delhi Shri Rajesh Arora
Shri R. K. Verma (Alternate)
Department of Chemicals & Petrochemicals, Min. of Shri Dinesh Kumar
Chemicals & Fertilizers, New Delhi
Organization of Plastics Processors of India, Mumbai Shri Anup K. Ghosh
Plastindia Foundation, Mumbai Dr E. Sundaresan
Shri Hiten Bheda (Alternate)
Central Pollution Control Board, New Delhi Dr A. B. Akolka
Dr S. K. Nigam (Alternate)
National Committee on Plasticulture Applications in Shri Anand Zambre
Horticulture (NCPAH), Ministry of Agriculture & Shri Krishna Kumar Kaushal (Alternate)
Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi
Indian Oil Corporation, R&D Centre, Faridabad Dr G. S. Kapur
Shri Dhananjay Sahoo (Alternate)
ONGC Petro Additions Ltd (OPAL), Gujarat Shri Vivek Mehta
Chemical and Petrochemical Manufactures Association Shri Kamal Nanavaty
(CPMA) New Delhi
Consumer Association of India, Chennai Shri G. Santhanarajan
Shri M. R. Krishnan (Alternate)
Coca-cola India Pvt. Ltd. Shri Sunil Adsule
Shri Virendra Landge (Alternate)
Huhtamaki Paper Product Ltd (HPPL), Mumbai Shri Atindra N. Chaudhuri
HPCL-Mittal Energy Limited (HMEL), Noida Shri Vineet Kumar Gupta
Shri Alakesh Ghosh (Alternate)
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India Shri Chirag Gadi
(FSSAI), Delhi
Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission, Ghaziabad Dr Jai Prakash
Dr Manoj Kumar Pandey (Alternate)
Technical Training and Research Centre (TTRC), Shri R. K. Dwivedi
Lohia Group, Kanpur
IIT, Delhi Shri Anup K. Ghosh
Food Corporation of India (FCI), Delhi Shri A. S. Arunachalam
Shri A. K. U. B. Singh (Alternate)
Shivalik Agro-Poly Products Ltd, Mohali Shri Pankaj Kumar Mahajan
Dr G. D. Tyagi (Alternate)
Director General, BIS Shri N. K. Bansal, Scientist ‘F’ and Head (PCD)
[ Representing Director General ( Ex-officio ) ]
Member Secretary
Shri Vijay Kumar Gupta
Scientist ‘C’ (PCD), BIS
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Bureau of Indian Standards
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development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and attending to
connected matters in the country.
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the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the
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copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS.
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
‘BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards: Monthly Additions’.
This Indian Standard has been developed from Doc No.: PCD 12 (13320).