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Answer Key r5 Linear Programming v2020 2
Answer Key r5 Linear Programming v2020 2
Answer Key r5 Linear Programming v2020 2
LINEAR
PROGRAMMING
Working:
Let x be the number of blue pens and y be the number of red pens that Miguel buys.
If each blue pen is $6, the total cost of x number of blue pens is 6x.
If each red pen is $8, the total cost of y number red pens is 8y.
If Miguel has a maximum of $100 to spend, the total cost of x blue pens and y red pens is
6x + 8y < 100
3x + 4y < 50 (simplest form by dividing 6x + 8y < 100 by 2) à Inequality #1
Profit: 2x + 4y
Find the point having whole number coordinates and satisfying these inequalities which
gives:
.EE#IIYz 6.5)
.
i
.
Answer: ………………………………………… [2]
(3. 3) → 12
⇐ s) -720
(3,3)
Answer: ………………………………………… [2]
Find the point having whole number coordinates and satisfying these inequalities which
gives:
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(a) the maximum value of 2x + 3y
ii.
(8,3 )
Answer: ………………………………………… [2]
7,2-79
can
Answer: ………………………………………… [2]
x
The region R contain points which satisfy the inequalities
#
y≤ $
%+4 y≥3 and x + y ≥ 6.
On the grid, label with the letter R the region which satisfy these inequalities.
You must shade the unwanted regions. [3]
n Z 4
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
29
y
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
E 20
Nty
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
an fEs¥÷s [2]
(c) (i) On the grid below, draw four lines to show the four inequalities and
shade the unwanted region. [4]
'
4,16
s%F=$$nt0y
(ii) Calculate the smallest cost when Pablo buys a total of 20 trees.
→
)
!¥¥ $145
8
, Answer: ………………………………………… [2]
NZ 5
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
YZ It
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
Nty 220
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
Ut I 40
2g
(ii) Work out the maximum number of animals that Luke can buy. [2]
÷ ¥
'
. nim .
156 SEKOLAH BUKIT SION - IGCSE MATH REVISION
6.
< 8
y
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
y Z N -16
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
-
ZU -12
y
Answer: ………………………………………… [4]
(a) (i) She sells at least 100 biscuits. Write down an inequality in x.
100 K>
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
97120
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
" "
"
RtyE300
Answer: ………………………………………… [1]
(iv) Sima makes a profit of 40 cents on each biscuit and 80 cents on each cake.
Her total profit is at least $160.
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Show that x + 2y ≥ 400.
(b) On the grid below, draw four lines to show the four inequalities and shade
the unwanted regions. [4]
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(c) Calculate Sima’s maximum profit.
Give your answer in dollars.
$200
Answer: ………………………………………… [2]