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Electrical Power and Machines Engineering Department

Tanta University Faculty of Engineering

POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION


EXPERIMENTS
TH
FOR 4 YEAR STUDENT
Security
Management 2020
Eng. Eman Gaber Eng. Mohamed El-Kadeem Eng. Ismail Soliman

1
#EPMD POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION EXPERIMENTS 3
CONTENTS

1-Digital Relays
2-Under/Over-Voltage Relay
3-Overcurrent Relay
4-Directional overcurrent Relay
5-Earth Fault Protection in Isolated System
6-Transmission Lines Shunt Faults

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2

Under/Over-Voltage Relay
27 / 59

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OUTLINES

RESULTS
CONNECTION ( WHAT ? )
( HOW ? )
OBJECTIVE
( WHY ? )

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OBJECTIVE
✓ Demonstrate how the relay protects the load against over/under
voltage and measure the operation time.

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CONNECTION

Power System
Components
CB 2 Resistive Load
(TRIP)

Power supply CB 1 T.L model

Meter
#EPMD POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION EXPERIMENTS 8
CONNECTION

U/O Voltage Relay


(27/59)
CB 2 Resistive Load
(TRIP)

Protection
Components
Power supply CB 1 T.L model

Meter
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RELAY FRONT PANEL

Input Signals

Setting Zone

Output Signals

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RELAY FRONT PANEL
A1 (L-) and A2 (L+)
19 - 55 V DC I/P auxiliary supply
A1 /A3
50 - 750 V DC or from 36 - 520 V AC

Relay O/P contacts

L1-L2-L3 and N.
The analogue I/P signals of AC voltages

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RELAY FRONT PANEL

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RELAY FRONT PANEL

Under voltage setting Time delays setting


value (U</Un)
75-105 % Un

Example: 93%
Over voltage setting
value (U>/Un)
95-125 % Un

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RELAY FRONT PANEL
Rated voltage

DIP-switches for adjustment of the


nominal values and parameters
setting

Hysteresis

𝑉𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑

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RELAY SETTING (USING PC)

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RELAY SETTING (USING PC)

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RELAY SETTING (USING PC)

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DISCUSSION AND QUESTIONS
➢ Draw the schematic diagram and list the setting values of the exact Exp. connected in the lap

➢ Draw the relay metering and protection single of over/under voltage relay for three-power
induction motor protection.

➢ Then, explain how to disconnect the motor automatically when its voltage is disturbed

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RESULTS
Voltage setting (V) Pick up voltage Reset voltage

27 100 90 94

110 93 96

230 210 220

The average hysteresis value is ………………………….

Voltage setting (V) Pick up voltage Reset voltage

100 110 104


59 110 117 113

230 245 235

The average hysteresis value is ………………………….

#EPMD POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION EXPERIMENTS 19


THANKS

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