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Module 4 PERDEV.
Module 4 PERDEV.
Module 4 PERDEV.
Initial Task:
Write your own understanding about the quotation:
“Successful people are always looking for opportunities to help others. Unsuccessful people are
always asking: “What’s in it for me?” – Brian Tracy
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Unlocking of Difficulties
1. Challenges - (the situation of being faced with) something that needs great
mental or physical effort in order to be done successfully and therefore tests a
person's ability
Lecturette
Physical Development
Most girls have completed the physical changes related to puberty by age 15.
Boys are still maturing and gaining strength, muscle mass, and height and are
completing the development of sexual traits.
Emotional Development
Social Development
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shifts in relationship with parents from dependency and subordination to one
that reflects the adolescent’s increasing maturity and responsibilities in the
family and the community,
Is more and more aware of social behaviors of friends.
Seeks friends that share the same beliefs, values, and interests.
Friends become more important.
Starts to have more intellectual interests.
Explores romantic and sexual behaviors with others.
May be influenced by peers to try risky behaviors (alcohol, tobacco, sex).
Mental Development
Becomes better able to set goals and think in terms of the future.
Has a better understanding of complex problems and issues.
Starts to develop moral ideals and to select role models.
Encouragement is not a new idea. Its spiritual connotation dates back to the Bible
in Hebrews 3:11 which states “Encourage one another daily.” Encouragement, as a
psychological idea, was developed by psychiatrist Alfred Adler in the early 20 th century
and continued to evolve through the work of Adler’s follower Rudolph Dreikurs.
However, even today, relatively few educators, parents, psychologists, leaders or
couples have utilized this valuable concept. Most of the time, people mistakenly use a
technique like praise in an effort to “encourage” others.
Half the job of encouragement lies in avoiding discouraging words and actions.
When children or adults misbehave, it is usually because they are discouraged. Instead
of building them up, we tear them down; instead of recognizing their efforts and
improvements, we point out mistakes; instead of allowing them to belong through
shared decision-making and meaningful contributions, we isolate and label them.
Most of us are skilled discouragers. We have learned how to bribe, reward and,
when that fails, to punish, criticize, nag, threaten, interrogate and emotionally withdraw.
We do this as an attempt to control those we love, bolstered by the mistaken belief that
we are responsible for the behavior of everyone around us, especially our spouses and
children. These attempts to control behavior create atmospheres of tension and conflict
in many houses.
We set standards that are too high for others to meet because we are overly
ambitious.
We focus on mistakes as a way to motivate change or improved behavior.
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We make constant comparisons (self to others, siblings to one another).
We automatically give a negative spin to the actions of others.
We dominate others by being overly helpful, implying that they are unable to
do it as well.
Encouragement is not a technique nor is it a special language used to gain
compliance. Encouragement conveys the idea that all human beings are worthwhile,
simply because they exist. In one sentence, Mr. Rogers does more for a child’s sense of
adequacy than a hundred instances of praise when he says, “I like you just the way you
are.” Not I like you when you do it well enough, fast enough and get it all correct.
Encouragement develops children’s psychological hardiness -- their ability to function
and recover when things aren’t going their way.
We all have the power to be more encouraging people. The choice, as always, is
yours.
Source: http://carterandevans.com/portal/index.php/adlerian-theory/84-encouragement-101-the-courage-to-be-
imperfect
So often we accept the declarations that others have made concerning our own
lives, well-being or fate. It is imperative that we recognize that in order to achieve what
we want in life, we must not give our power away to others by accepting their
declarations concerning our affairs. When one decides that he or she will boldly declare
good fortune, wellness, joy, etc. relative to his or her life, all of heaven will break loose!
Goodness and mercy shall surely follow.
From birth, we are often told what we are going to be. Sometimes, this is a good
thing, but suppose you have been told time and time again that "you will not amount to
anything just like your mother or father"? This is a dangerous declaration because it sets
into motion the actualization of an unwanted occurrence. All of us want to amount to
something! In order to counteract this and all of the negative declarations with their
destructive potential, one must consciously replace them with one's own declarations. In
doing so, you are now in control of setting into action what you really want to occur.
You can declare that goodness and mercy shall surely follow you all the days of your
life!
The following are some declarations that you may want to make concerning your
life:
I declare:
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that I am totally free of all addictions.
that I will not succumb to the negative influences of others. that I will
read the information that will encourage my personal, and spiritual
growth.
These declarations are meant to encourage you to take control of the influences in
your life. There are suggestions as to what positive things you can speak about your own
life instead of accepting whatever has been said about you in the past. You now have the
authority to plant the seeds of love, encouragement and victory in your garden, thereby
crowding out the weeds of negativity that may already have taken root! Just as in a
garden, you may have to pull and pull until you get some weeds out. Sometimes, the
negative comments and declarations of others have taken such a stronghold in our lives,
that we must persist until we see the bough not only fall, but break into pieces. Don't be
discouraged if you don't reach your goals overnight. Just remember that even a small
stream of water will crack concrete eventually!!
Source: http://www.selfgrowth.com/articles/the power of personal declarations
Assessment
WORKSHEET ON DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS OF BEING IN GRADE 12
Processing Questions:
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I was Depress on how to be better person
BREAK UP with someone that I love “puppy love” while
doing so many school activities and they added also the
financial problem.
I always ask that “ May I die ? “ Because I didn’t receive
any attention when I am down to my self, I feel that I’m
not human too.
Unhappy person, I feel.. lack of love from others, lack of attention and not a special
person anymore.
2. How do I feel when I follow my heart instead of the crowd? How do I feel when I don’t?
I encountered this kind of situation that we must to follow our heart instead of the
crowd, for me follow your hearts for the crowd with the smile from being happy show
to them, make love don’t ask for love, make a love to be happy,because true happiness
they came from our hearts, they help us to be better, and also stay with god when you
doing that, keep god to be center of our life because without god we are nothing, yes do
you have heart but if you don’t have the life of heart useless because only god can
provide life to our hearts to love and to better. Follow with your heart , heart can make
to be easy all things, because you have confident to do that with your self, because heart
can make a strengthen person to keep say “ that I can do it “.
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I inspired my challenges in life than to give up, I always say to my self that every story have
ending and that is problem too, don’t give be positive inspire your problem and say “ I can do it
“ treat your challenges in life like a river, follow with the flow enjoy it than to stress, that’s why
now I always now better because I enjoy my problem, when I was down to my self ? I sing with
my favorite song and think a solution for that, I dance in private, to feel happiness, they help us
that for me, talk with god sincerely share your problems, they help you too, to be closer with
god when you doing that than to drunk like that. the best way of reliever of problem is to share
with god keep in silent your problem to other except god. Now I always follow my dreams with
my god, I always now happy because I surrendered in god my life, I say to him that “ that god
give me a way of happiness, I trust you lord “because no one can destroy to your dreams if god
is with you they will never leave you.
BIBLE VERSE:
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Final Task: Declaration of being happy!!
4. Explain your thoughts and feelings about it. Include specific ways in which you
will develop yourself further.
You may have defects, be anxious and sometimes live irritated, but do not forget
that your life is the greatest enterprise in the world. Only you can prevent it from going
into decadence. There are many that need you, admire you and love you.
I would like to remind you that being happy is not having a sky without storms,
or roads without accidents, or work without fatigue, or relationships without
disappointments.
Being happy is not only to treasure the smile, but that you also reflect on the
sadness. It is not just commemorating the event, but also learning lessons in failures. It is
not just having joy with the applause, but also having joy in anonymity.
Being happy is not being afraid of one's feelings. It is to know how to talk
about ourselves. It is to bear with courage when hearing a "no". It is to have the
security to receive criticism, even if is unfair. It is to kiss the children, pamper the
parents, have poetic moments with friends, even if they have hurt us.
Being happy means allowing the free, happy and simple child inside each
of us to live; having the maturity to say, "I was wrong"; having the audacity to
say, "forgive me". It is to have sensitivity in expressing, "I need you"; to have the
ability of saying, "I love you." So that your life becomes a garden full of
opportunities for being happy...
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In your spring-time, may you become a lover of joy. In your winter, may
you become a friend of wisdom. And when you go wrong along the way, you
start all over again. Thus you will be more passionate about life. And you will
find that happiness is not about having a perfect life but about using tears to
water tolerance, losses to refine patience, failures to carve serenity, pain to
lapidate pleasure, obstacles to open the windows of intelligence.
Never give up ... Never give up on the people you love. Never give up
from being happy because life is an incredible show. And you are a special
human being!
Source: https://www.facebook.com/mcspa/posts/10153625162832490
References:
Clark-Lempers, D., J.D. Lempers & C. Ho. (1991). Early, Middle, and Late Adolescents' Perceptions of
Their
Relationships with Significant Others . Journal of Adolescent Research. 6-3, 296-315.
http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/what-human-development
http://www.throughthewoodstherapy.com/its-not-easy-being-teen-7-questions-we-answer-in-
adolescence-that-inform-our-adult-selves/
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