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VISION IAS

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G.S. PRELIMS TEST: 3933 Test Booklet Series

CLASSROOM TEST BOOKLET

GEOGRAPHY TEST - 3
C
Time Allowed: 40 Minutes Maximum Marks: 70

INSTRUCTIONS

1. IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT THIS BOOKLET
DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TURN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A
COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET.

2. ENCODE CLEARLY THE TEST BOOKLET SERIES A, B, C OR D AS THE CASE MAY BE IN THE APPROPRIATE PLACE IN
THE ANSWER SHEET.

3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box
provided alongside. Do NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet.

4. This Test Booklet contains 35 items (Questions). Each item is printed in English. Each item comprises four
responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you
feel that there is more than one correct response with you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE
response for each item.

5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See direction in the
answers sheet.

6. All items carry equal marks. Attempt all items. Your total marks will depend only on the number of correct
responses marked by you in the answer sheet. For every incorrect response 1/3rdof the allotted marks will be
deducted.

7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer sheet the response to various items in the Test booklet, you have to
fill in some particulars in the answer sheets as per instruction sent to you with your Admission Certificate.

8. After you have completed filling in all responses on the answer sheet and the examination has concluded, you
should hand over to Invigilator only the answer sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the Test
Booklet.

9. Sheet for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end.

DO NOT OPEN THIS BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

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1. Which of the following are depositional 4. Which of the following agents / actions can
landforms? result in formation of Plateaus?

1. Stalagmites 1. Wind

2. Cirque 2. Fluvial action


3. Glacial action
3. Moraines
4. Plate tectonics
4. Braided channel
Select the correct answer using the code
Select the correct answer using the code
given below.
given below.
(a) 1 and 4 only
(a) 2 and 3 only (b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
5. Consider the following pairs:
2. Which of the following forces affect the Lakes type Possible origin

velocity and direction of the wind? 1. Rift valley lakes : Faulting

)
om
2. Ox-bow lakes : River-deposition
1. Pressure gradient force

l.c
3. Ribbon lakes : Glaciation

ai
gm
2. Frictional force
Which of the pairs given above is/are
@
3. Coriolis force
99
25

correctly matched?
ar

Select the correct answer using the code


m

(a) 1 and 2 only


ku

given below.
aj

(b) 2 only
er
e
(n

(a) 1 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only


ar
um

(b) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3


jK
ra

(c) 2 and 3 only


ee
rN

(d) 1, 2 and 3 6. Which of the following statements is/are


fo
de

correct, with reference to Inter Tropical


is
al
on

3. Which of the following coasts is/are Convergence Zone?


rs
pe

associated with glacial troughs? 1. It is a low pressure zone located at the


s
ti
en

equator where Trade Winds converge.


1. Fiord
m
cu

2. In this zone air tends to descend.


do

2. Ria
is

3. In July, it is located around 20o N-25o N


Th

3. Estuarine
latitudes.
Select the correct answer using the code
Select the correct answer using the code
given below. given below.
(a) 1 only (a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
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7. "These clouds form at middle levels or very 11. Consider the following pairs:
near to the surface of the earth. They are
Types of Features
extremely dense and opaque to the rays of
the sun. They are shapeless masses of thick deserts
vapour. Which cloud form is described
1. Hamada : large stretches of
above?
(a) Stratus undulating sand dunes
(b) Nimbus
2. Reg : extensive sheets of
(c) Cirrus
(d) Cumulus angular pebbles and
gravels
8. When isobars are straight and when there is
no friction, the pressure gradient force is 3. Erg : large stretches of bare
balanced by the Coriolis force and the
resultant wind blows parallel to the isobar. rocks
This wind is known as Which of the pairs given above is/are
(a) Geostrophic wind
correctly matched?
(b) Anabatic Wind
(c) Cyclonic Circulation (a) 1 only
(d) Jet Stream
(b) 2 and 3 only

)
om
l.c
(c) 2 only

ai
9. Consider the following pairs:

gm
Stage of river Landform (d) 1 and 3 only
@
99
course
25

1. Upper course : gorges


ar
m

12. 'When the saturated air mass comes across a


ku

2. Middle course : ox-bow Lake


aj

3. Lower course : rapids


er

mountain, it is forced to ascend and as it


e
(n

Which of the pairs given above


ar

rises, it expands; the temperature falls, and


um

is/are incorrectly matched?


jK

(a) 1 only the moisture is condensed in the form of


ra
ee

(b) 1 and 2 only rainfall'. Which type of rainfall is described


rN

(c) 2 and 3 only


fo

above?
d

(d) 3 only
e
is
al

(a) Relief Rainfall


on
rs

10. Consider the following regarding formation


pe

(b) Convectional Rainfall


s

of lakes:
ti
en

1. Caldera lakes are formed neither due to (c) Cyclonic Rainfall


m
cu

erosion nor deposition effect of agents. (d) Monsoonal Rainfall


do

2. Karst lakes are formed by the erosion


is
Th

activity of wind
3. Tarns are formed due to the erosion 13. In the context of arid areas, the
activity of water. term "bajadas" is related to:
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are
correct? (a) landforms of wind erosion
(a) 1 only (b) landforms of wind deposition
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) landforms due to water deposition
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) none of the above

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14. With reference to a tropical cyclone, 17. Which of the following are the characteristic
consider the following statements: features of extratropical cyclones?
1. They have a clear frontal system.
1. Cyclones are intensified by the energy
2. They cover a large area.
released during condensation in 3. They move from west to east.
cumulonimbus clouds. Select the correct answer using the code
2. The 'eye' is a region of calm with given below.
subsiding air. (a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
3. Maximum wind speed is attained in the
(c) 1 only
eye-wall region. (d) 1, 2 and 3
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct? 18. Consider the following statements:
(a) 1 and 2 only 1. On the day of equinoxes, all parts of the
(b) 3 only world have equal days and nights.
2. When winter solstice occurs in the
(c) 2 and 3 only
Southern hemisphere, the Northern
(d) 1, 2 and 3 hemisphere has the longest day and
shortest night.
15. With reference to the glacial landforms, Which of the statements given above is/are

)
correct?

om
consider the following statements:

l.c
(a) 1 only

ai
1. Erosion by glaciers is very limited.

gm
(b) 2 only

@
2. Cirques are formed by deposits of (c) Both 1 and 2
99
25

glacial till. (d) Neither 1 nor 2


ar
m

3. Drumlins indicate direction of glacier


ku
aj

movement. 19. Which of the following terms denotes the


er
e

most notable feature of a desert, a "sea of


(n

Which of the statements given above is/are


ar

sand"?
um

correct? (a) Reg


jK
ra

(a) 1 and 2 only (b) Hamada


ee
rN

(b) 3 only (c) Erg


fo

(d) Bajada
d

(c) 1 and 3 only


e
is
al

(d) 2 only
on

20. Consider the following pairs:


rs
pe

Landform Characteristics
s
ti

16. Which of the following phenomena may 1. Moraines : deposits of glacial till.
en
m

cause rising of air? 2. Eskers : deposited by melt water


cu
do

1. Convection currents from a retreating glacier or


is

ice sheet.
Th

2. Convergence of winds on land


3. Drumlins : Compacted boulder clay
3. Eddies
moulded by past glacial
Select the correct answer using the code action.
given below. Which of the pairs given above is/are
(a) 1 only correctly matched ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
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21. Arrange the following surface components 24. "Relatively undisturbed by the crustal
of planetary circulation from poles to the movements of the earth, formed by
Equator. horizontally bedded rocks. These depressed
1. Horse Latitudes areas make up some of the most extensive
2. Doldrums natural lowlands on earth’s surface."
3. Polar high The statement given above describes best
4. Polar front which of the following?
5. Westerlies (a) Peneplain
Select the correct answer using the code (b) Pediplain
given below. (c) Structural plain

(a) 1-2-3-4-5 (d) Coastal plain

(b) 3-4-5-1-2
(c) 3-1-2-5-4 25. With reference to types of Precipitation,
which of the following are correct?
(d) 3-2-1-5-4
1. Convectional rainfall is characteristic of
hot climates near the equator.
22. Which of the following factors influence
2. Middle and higher latitudes are
condensation process in the atmosphere?
associated with frontal rainfall.

)
om
1. Volume of air

l.c
3. Relief rainfall is mostly concentrated in

ai
2. Temperature

gm
the leeward side.
@
3. Humidity 99
Select the correct answer using the code
25

Select the correct answer using the code


given below.
ar
m

given below.
ku

(a) 1 and 2 only


aj

(a) 1 and 3 only


er

(b) 2 and 3 only


e
(n

(b) 1 and 2 only


ar

(c) 1 and 3 only


um

(c) 1, 2 and 3
jK

(d) 1, 2 and 3
ra

(d) 2 and 3 only


ee
rN

26. With reference to the distribution of rainfall,


fo
d

23. Consider the following statements


e

consider the following statements:


is
al

regarding doldrums:
on

1. In the Western parts of cool temperate


rs

1. It is an area of variable winds and calm


pe

regions, rainfall is evenly distributed


s
ti

conditions. throughout the year.


en
m

2. It is a belt of high pressure between 2. The western margins of the


cu
do

Easterlies and trade winds. continents between 450 and 650 N and S
is
Th

3. Rainfall here is of convectional in of equator receive higher rainfall than


nature. the eastern margins.
Which of the statements given above is/are Which of the statement given above is/are
correct? correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only (b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (c) Both 1 and 2
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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27. Consider the following statements regarding 30. Which of the following is/are not an
a coastline of the world: example of erosional landforms
1. These coasts are mostly confined to the 1. Cliffs
higher latitudes of the temperate region. 2. Beaches

2. These are submerged U-shaped glacial 3. Cirque


4. Pediplain
troughs.
5. Moraines
3. They have steep walls, often rising
Code:
straight from the sea.
(a) 1, 3 and 4
Identify the coast.
(b) 2, 4 and 5
(a) Ria coast
(c) 2 and 5
(b) Fiord coast (d) 1, 2 and 5
(c) Dalmatian coast
(d) Estuarine coast 31. Which of the following is incorrect about
sinkholes?
28. Consider the following statements with (a) Sinkholes are caused by collapse of
regard to ‘playa’: surface layers.
1. It is a low flat central area of a basin of (b) Sinkholes form only in soils

)
om
inland drainage. characterised by rocks which dissolve in

l.c
ai
water.

gm
2. It occurs in areas of low rainfall and
@
contains brackish water which is used to (c) Sinkholes are a characteristic of Karst
99
25

landscape
ar

obtain salt.
m

(d) Sinkholes are found all over the world.


ku

Which of the statements given above is/are


aj
er
e

correct?
(n

32. Bars, Barriers and Spits are:


ar

(a) 1 only
um

(a) Erosional landforms created by sea


jK

(b) 2 only
ra

waves.
ee

(c) Both 1 and 2


rN

(b) Depositional landforms along the coasts.


fo

(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (c) Erosional features made by glaciers.


ed
is
al

(d) Despositional features in deserts.


on
rs

29. Which of the following phenomenon are


pe
s

caused by the inclination of the Earth on its 33. Consider the following pairs:
ti
en

ecliptic plane? Geographical Geomorphic


m
cu

feature agent
do

1. Variation in length of day and night


is

1. Peneplain : Running water


Th

2. Variation in position of the Midday Sun


3. Variation in intensity of solar insolation 2. Doline : Glacier
3. Pediplain : Wind
Select the correct answer using the code
Which of the pairs given above are correctly
given below.
matched?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
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34. Which of the following factors are
responsible for aridity of deserts?
1. Continentality
2. Presence of cold ocean currents along
the coast
3. Position at leeward side of mountains
4. Location in 'Horse Latitudes'
Select the correct answer using the code
given below.
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(c) 2 and 4 only
(d) 3 and 4 only

35. Which of the following is/are the ideal


conditions for temperature inversion to
occur?
1. Long summer days
2. Cloudy skies
3. Calm and stable air

)
om
Select the correct answer using the code

l.c
given below.

ai
gm
(a) 1 only
@
(b) 3 only
99
25

(c) 2 and 3 only


ar
m

(d) 1, 2 and 3
ku
aj
er
e
(n
ar
um
jK
ra
ee
rN
fo
de
is
al
on
rs
pe
s
ti
en
m
cu
do
is
Th

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