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SI CI Solutions File PDF
SI CI Solutions File PDF
SI CI Solutions File PDF
total=3+3+3+3=12 years
4. D
Solution:
At 10% CI in 2 years=21 %
1. B
At 20% Ci in 2 years =44%
Solution:
and 5350 is 107/4% of 20000, by using allegation
On SI, Rate for 3 years=3*10=30%
A B
On CI rate for 3 years – 10%=1/10
21 44
10—–11
107/4
10—–11
3 1
10—–11
A=3/4*20000= Rs 15000
1000—-1331
5. B
=1331-1000/1000 *100=33.1%
Solution:
Difference=33.1-30=3.1%
SI for 2 years = Rs 1000 =.> Si 1 year = Rs 500
3.1%=930
In the second years Rs 25 is added in CI (1025-1000)
100%=Rs 30,000
which is 5% of 500
2. C
Hence R=5%
Solution:
5%=500
a————————b—————c
100%=10000
5000—————– X ————16200
sum=10000
———–t——————- t ————
CI for 3 years= RS 1576.25
As we have to calculate the sum for half time, both time
6. C
period is same, and hence
Solution:
a:b = b:c
SI=A-P=> A=3P as sum triples
5000:x = x:16200
SI=3P-P=2P in 6 years
x=Rs 9000
In 19 times SI=18 P—54 years (2:6 hence 18=54)
3. A
7. A
Solution:
Solution:
In C.I P increases like
Sum=353; Amount=512
P——-2P——–4P———8P——–16P
4
Total interest he gives -
So, Bede has Rs. (113374.08 + 11337.408 – 2267.4816) = Rs.
18x 43x 122444 at the end of 4th year.
( ) × 12 (32500 – ) × 16
25 25 x × 18
⇒ + + = 5090 (Given)
100 100 100 Hence, option (A) is correct.
41. A
216x – 688x + 450x = 12725000 – 13000000 Suppose the person has deposited Rs. X at the time of
opening account.
22x = 275000
After one year, he had
x = 12500
x × 10 × 1 11x
Rs.(x + ) = Rs.
Amount taken from Akash 100 10
12500
= 32500 – 43 × = 32500 – 21500 = Rs.11000
25 After two years, he had
11x 11x 10 × 1 121x
Rs.( + × )=
Hence, option (C) is correct. 10 10 100 100
40. A
Bede has Rs 90000 with him after paying 25% as gift tax. 121x
After withdrawing Rs 5000 from Rs. , the balance
100
Amount
Interest Tax
Invested 121x – 500000
= Rs.
Year 100
90000 9000 1800
1
Year After 3 years, he had
97200 9720 1944
2 121x – 500000 121x – 500000 10 × 1
+ ×
Year 100 100 100
104976 10497.60 2099.52
3
Year 113374.08 11337.408 2267.4816 = 11(121x – 500000)
1000
After withdrawing 6000 from above, the balance Now amount remaining after 2 years
1331x x
= Rs.( – 11500) = (1320 – x) + (264 – ) – x = 0
1000 5
115.73 × 250000
Now, 115.73% of 250000 = = 289,325.
P = Principal 100
Here, we can see that in 2 years 6 months the given Difference between compound interest yearly and half
compound rate of interest is approximate 15.73%. yearly = 46.41 – 44 = 2.41%
Given, 2.41% ≡ 482
100% ≡ x ∴ P = Rs. 20,000
482 × 100
⇒x= = 20,000
2.41 Hence, option E is correct
46. D
Approach II: Total Income = 67,280
When compounded annually, the amount received at the end After giving 50% salary to his wife the man is left with an
of the period is amount = 33,640
r n Let's assume the man gave Rs. x to A. Therefore B will get Rs.
A = P[1 + ]
100 (33640 – x).
(33640 – x) 20 20
Here Aditya will get, 2.9% of 10000 = 290
⇒ 400 x = 33640 × 441 – 441x
So Aditya will have Rs. 290 more than Bhushan.
⇒ 841x = 33640 × 441
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33640 × 441 ---
x= = 40 × 441 = 17640/-
841 Sub-details:-
As per the question Aditya invested at rate of 12% pa simple And for the next year: Here x = 21% and y = 10%
interst 21 × 10
= 21 + 10 = = 33.1%
100
So, for 3 years tenure he will get = 12 × 3 = 36%
Hence, option C is correct.
And the amount that Bhushan invested at rate of 10% pa 48. B
compound interest Let the each instalment be x.
Explanation: =>P[(2120)4−1−15]=124.05P21204-1-15=124.05
P=8000
For 1st year S.I =C.I. 53. B
Explanation:
Thus, Rs.16 is the S.I. on S.I. for 1 year, which at 8% is thus
Rs.200 Explanation:Let rate = R% and time = R years.
Then, (1200*R*R100)=4321200*R*R100=432
i.e S.I on the principal for 1 year is Rs.200 12R2=43212R2=432
=>R2=36⇔R=6
Principle = Rs.100*2008*1Rs.100*2008*1 = Rs.2500 54. B
Amount for 2 years, compounded half-yearly Explanation:
Rs.[2500*(1+4100)4]=Rs.2924.4Rs.2500*1+41004=Rs.292 difference in C.I and S.I in 2years =Rs.32
4.4 S.I for 1year =Rs.400
C.I = Rs.424.64 S.I for Rs.400 for one year =Rs.32
Also, S.I=Rs.(2500*8*2100)=Rs.400S.I=Rs.2500*8*2100=Rs. rate=[100*32)/(400*1)%=8%
400 difference between in C.I and S.I for 3rd year
Hence, [(C.I) - (S.I)] = Rs. (424.64 - 400) = Rs.24.64 =S.I on Rs.832= Rs.(832*8*1)/100=Rs.66.56
55. B
52. B Explanation:
Explanation: Difference in C.I and S.I for 2 years
= Rs(696.30-660)
Compound Interest on P at 10% for 2 years when interest is =Rs. 36.30.
compounded half-yearly S.I for one years = Rs330.
=P(1+R2100/)2T−P=P(1+120)4−P=P(2120)4−PP1+R21002 S.I on Rs.330 for 1 year =Rs. 36.30
T-P=P1+1204-P=P21204-P Rate
Simple Interest on P at 10% for 2 years = (100x36.30/330x1)%
= PRT100=P×10×2100=P5PRT100=P×10×2100=P5 = 11%
Given that difference between compound interest and 56.B
simple interest = 124.05
P*(2120)4−P−P5=124.05P*21204-P-P5=124.05
Explanation: Explanation:
The population grew from 3600 to 4800 in 3 years. That is a Shyam's share * (1+0.05)9 = Ram's share * (1 + 0.05)11
growth of 1200 on 3600 during three year span. Shyam's share / Ram's share = (1 + 0.05)11 / (1+ 0.05)9 =
Therefore, the rate of growth for three years has been (1+ 0.05)2 = 441/400
constant. Therefore Shyam's share = (441/841) * 5887 = 3087
The rate of growth during the next three years will also be 60. A
the same. Explanation:
Therefore, the population will grow from 4800 Let the two parts be Rs. x and Rs. (1301 - x).
by 4800*134800*13= 1600 x(1+4100)7=(1301−x)(1+4100)9x1+41007=1301-
Hence, the population three years from now will be 4800 + x1+41009
1600 = 6400 x(1301−x)=(1+4100)2=(2625*2526)x1301-
57. A x=1+41002=2625*2526
5% is the rate of interest. 20% of the interest amount is paid => 625x=676(1301-x)
as tax. 1301x=676 x 1301x=676.
i.e 80% of the interest amount stays back. So,the parts are rs.676 and rs.(1301-676)i.e rs.676 and
rs.625
if we compute the rate of interest as 80% of 5% = 4% p.a., 61. C
we will get the same value. Explanation:
The interest accrued for 3 years in compound interest = 3 x C.I.= Rs.[4000*(1+10/100)^2-4000]
simple interest on principal + 3 x interest on simple interest =Rs.840
+ 1 x interest on interest on interest. sum=Rs.(420 * 100)/3*8=Rs.1750
= 3 x (200) + 3 x (8) + 1 x 0.32 =600 + 24 + 0.32 = 624.32 62. C
The amount at the end of 3 years = 5000 + 624.32 = 5624.32 Explanation:
58. B The mathematical formula for calculating compound interest
Explanation: depends on several factors. These factors include the
Let the sum be Rs. P. amount of money deposited called the principal, the annual
Then,[p(1+10/100)2-p]=525 interest rate (in decimal form), the number of times the
Sum =Rs.2500 money is compounded per year, and the number of years the
S.I.= Rs.(2500*5*4)/100= Rs. 500 money is left in the bank.
59. C FV=p(1+rn)ntFV=p1+rnnt
Then, =