Quantity Inequality Questions and Answers PDF by Ambitious Baba

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QUANTITY INEQUALITY
Q1. If 10 men and 15 women complete a piece of work in 8 days while 12 men
and 8 women can complete the same piece of work in 10 days. If A boy
who is 50% less efficient than the man, can do the same work in 50 days.
Quantity I : Time taken by 2 men, 4 women and 18 boys to complete the
work.
Quantity II : Time taken by 9 men, 3 women and 6 boys to complete the
same work.
A) Quantity I > Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Q2. Babu starts from his house at certain time with a certain speed to pick
up his girlfriend from office at 5 : 00 PM. One day his girlfriend left the
office at 3 : 00 PM and starts walking to home with a speed of 40 km/hr
and meet Babu in the way who left his home at his usual time. They
reached home 40 min. Earlier than their usual time.
Quantity I : Speed of boy.
1
Quantity II : 492 % of speed of girl.
2

𝟐
Q3. If the cost price of the article is 𝟕𝟗 % of the mark price and there is a
𝟕
discount of Rs. 68 on the marked price. There is a profit of 20% on selling
the item.
Quantity I : CP of the article
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Quantity II : 1111 Rs. Then 𝑦 liters of milk are added again to reverse the ratio of water and
milk.
Quantity 2: 120 ltr.
Q4. Quantity I: Overall profit percentage if the cost prices of two shirts are
equal. One shirt is sold for 20% profit and the other is sold for 10% loss. E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Quantity II: Profit % made in selling each meter if the profit made in Q7. P can complete a piece of work in 16 days which Q can complete in 32
selling 20 m of a cloth equals the cost price of 5 m of that cloth. days. P and Q work on alternate days.
A) Quantity I > Quantity II Quantity 1: Time taken by them to complete the work if P starts on day 1.
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity 2: time taken by them to complete the work if Q starts on day 1.
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
Q5. The largest possible right circular cylinder is cut out from a wooden cube D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
of edge 7 cm.
Quantity I: volume of the cube left over after cutting out the cylinder
Q8. Quantity 1: Height of the tank if the volume of cylindrical tank is 12320 cubic
Quantity II: Surface area of cube remained after cutting out the cylinder. cm. Its radius and height are in the ratio of 7 : 10 respectively.
Note: compare the magnitudes of both quantities. Quantity 2: Level kerosene in the jar. A conical vessel of base radius 2 cm and
height 3 cm is filled with kerosene. This liquid leaks through a hole in the
bottom and collects in a cylindrical jar of radius 2 cm.
Q6. Quantity 1: Value of y. A vessel contains 2.5 liters of water and 10 liters of
milk. 20% of the contents of the vessel are removed. To the remaining
contents, 𝑥 liters of water are added to reverse the ratio of water and milk. Q9. I. 𝑷𝟐 − 𝟏𝟖𝒑 + 𝟕𝟕 = 𝟎
II. 𝟑𝒒𝟐 − 𝟐𝟓𝒒 + 𝟐𝟖 = 𝟎 E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation

Quantity 1: Value of P Q12. Quantity 1: Profit percent for a shopkeeper. The shopkeeper uses a
faulty scale while buying cloth from wholesaler. His scale measures 10%
Quantity 2 : Value of q
extra than the actual measurement. While selling, the shopkeeper gives
A) Quantity I > Quantity II 10% less and offers a discount of 10% to the customer.
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity 2: Profitpercent for a man who calculates his profit on selling
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II price. He marks up the cost of his item by 25% and then sells the item at a
discount of 10%.
Q10. A man who swim 48m/minute in still water, swims 200m against the
current and 200m with the current. The difference between the time taken by C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
him against the stream and with the stream is 10 minutes. D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
Quantity 1: speed of current. E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Quantity 2: Speed of a man who completes 3 rounds of a circular path of Q13. Quantity 1: Original duration of flight. In a flight of 3000 km an aircraft
radius 49 m in 14 minutes. was slowed down by bad weather. Its average speed for the trip was
A) Quantity I > Quantity II reduced by 100 km/hr. and the time increased by one hour.
𝟑th
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity 2: Usual time of a man who, when walks at of his usual pace,
𝟒
reaches his office 20 minutes late.
Q11. Quantity 1: Time taken by Manoj and Shubham to complete the work
together. When Manoj works alone, he takes 4.8 hrs more than the time D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
taken by Manoj and Shubham to complete the work together. When
Shubham works alone, he takes 10.8 hrs more than the time taken by both
of them to complete the work together. Q14. Wheels of diameters 7 cm and 14 cm start rolling simultaneously from X
and Y, which are 1990.50 cm apart, towards each other in opposite
Quantity 2: 7.4 hrs.
directions. Both of them make same no. of revolutions per second. Both of
A) Quantity I > Quantity II them meet after 10s.
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity 1: speed of smaller wheel.
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II Quantity 2: 21𝝅 cm/s
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II

C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
Q15. Quantity 1:Badri when works alone, takes 7.2 hrs more than the time E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
taken by both Badri and Suresh to finish the work together. Suresh when
Q18. Five years ago, Bina’s age was three times that of Arti. Ten years ago,
works alone, takes 9.8 hrs more than the time taken by both Badri and
Bina’s age was half that of Chitra. Chitra’s present age is 36 years.
Suresh to finish the work together.Time taken by both of them to
complete the work working together. Quantity 1:Arti’s current age.
Quantity 2: 8.4 hrs. Quantity 2: Difference between Chitra’s age and Bina’s age.
A) Quantity I > Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Q16. Quantity 1: Number of ways of drawing 3 balls from a box containing 5 Q19. Quantity I — Time taken by A to complete a work alone if A can
white and 7 red balls if at least one white ball is to be included in the complete a work in 5 more days than B while A does the same work in 9
draw. more days than C. If A and B can complete the whole work in same time
as time taken by C alone to do the whole work.
Quantity 2: Number of different photographs. There are 5 boys and 3
girls in a family. They are photographed in groups of 2 boys and one girl.
𝟕
A) Quantity I > Quantity II Quantity II — Time taken by 8 men and 14 women to reap 𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒕 of 360
𝟏𝟐
𝟓
B) Quantity I < Quantity II hectare land by working 7 hrs per day if 6 men and 10 women can reap
𝟏𝟐
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II part of the land in 15 days by working 6 hrs per day. It is also given that
work of 2 men is equal to that of 3 women.
Q17. Quantity 1: difference between the largest and the smallest sum. A sum
of Rs. 1440 is lent out in three parts in such a way that the interests on C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
first part at 2% for 3 years, second part at 3% for 4 years and third part D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
at 4% for 5 years are equal.
Quantity 2: 460
Q20. Quantity I — Difference between the speeds of P and Q if 2 places A and

B are 60 km apart. P and Q start from A at same time & meet 1st time at a
place 12 km from B & they reach A after immediate return from B. The
speed of slower person is 48 km/hr.
Quantity II — Average speed of train if a distance of 600 km is to be
covered in 2 parts. In 1st phase 120 km is travelled by train and rest by Quantity II — value of 𝒚, if volume of the cone is 16𝝅 unit3
car and it took total of 8 hrs, but if 200 km is covered by train and rest by
Radius = 4 unit
car it takes 20 min more.
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation A) Quantity I > Quantity II
Q21. Quantity I — Cost price of motor bike if a man promises to pay the price C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
of the motorbike in 3 equal annual installments of 10,800 Rs. at the
compound interest rate of 20% per annum.
Quantity II — 240% of the value of each installment if a man borrowed a
sum of Rs. 25220 from a bank and promise to pay the amount in 3 equal Q23. Quantity I — Time taken by Pallavi to complete the work, if Baby and
𝟑
installments at the compound interest rate of 5% per annum. Pallavi can do the same work in 7 days while Pallavi is 1 times efficient than
𝟒
A) Quantity I > Quantity II Baby.
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity II — Time taken by Gaurav, Vivek and Babu all together to
complete a work, if Gaurav works half of Vivek while Babu works half of
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II the work done by Gaurav and Vivek together.If the time taken by Babu
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II alone to complete the work is 12 days.
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation A) Quantity I > Quantity II
Q22.Quantity I — Value of 𝒙, if ABCD is a rectangle and AB= 10 unit, AD= 6 C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
unit D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation.
Q24. a> 0 < b D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
For all the integer value of a and b E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
(𝐚𝟐 + 𝐚𝐛) − (𝐚𝐛𝟐 − 𝐛) Q27. Quantity I — The distance of school from Aman’s house if he reaches
𝐱= school 5 minutes late which walking at 4 km/hr but 10 minutes earlier than
𝟐𝐚𝟐 + 𝐛 𝟐 − 𝐚𝐛
scheduled time walking at 5 km/hr.
Quantity I: x
Quantity II — 5 km
Quantity II: 1.5
Q28 .Quantity I − 𝒙
Q25. Quantity I — cost price of an article having marked price = Rs.400,
𝟐
which when sold at 20% discount still make a gain of 6 %
𝟑
Quantity II — cost price of an article which is sold at 14% profit and if cost
price and selling price both are Rs. 117 less, the profit would be 9% more.
A) Quantity I > Quantity II (o is the centre of the circle)
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity II −𝒚
Q26. Quantity I — average income of the whole group of 75 people, if average
income of the men in the group is Rs. 4200 and that of women is Rs. 4000. A) Quantity I > Quantity II
(total men : total women = 8 : 7)
Quantity II — The average income of 20 people, which decreases by Rs. 150 if
a person with income of Rs. 1000 joins them. C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
A) Quantity I > Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Q29 .Quantity I → Distance travelled by the bus to reach point B from point A
if a car travels the same distance in 5 hrs and the speed of the bus is 120
km/hr which is 120% of the speed of the car.
Quantity II→ Distance travelled by a boat to reach point D from point C if
the speed of the boat in still water is 15 km/hr and speed of current is 3
km/hr. It goes from point C to D downstream and return back from point
D to C upstream in 25 hrs.
Q30. Quantity I → Value of a number which is 25% more of a number which is D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
75 less than 225. E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Quantity II→ Value of a number which is 87% less than a number which is
25% more than 1200.
Q32. Quantity I − 𝟏𝟖𝐱 𝟑 𝐲 𝟑 , 𝐐𝐮𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐈𝐈 − 𝟏𝟐 𝐱 𝟒 𝐲 𝟒 , 𝐢𝐟 𝐱 > 𝟎 & 𝐲 < 𝟎
Q31. Given that D is the midpoint of AC and BC is diameter of circle, and
circumference of circle is 44cm. Q33. Speed of a boat in still water and speed of current is in ratio 6 : 1. If the
difference between distance covered by boat in 2 hours upstream and in 2
Quantity I- area of shaded region hours downstream is 8 km.
Quantity II- 𝟕𝛑 𝐜𝐦𝟐
Quantity-1- Speed of boat in still water
Quantity-2- speed of cyclist who goes 28 km in 2 hrs.


Q34. B is thrice as efficient as C. B and C can compete a work together in 𝟒𝟓/𝟐 E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
days. A takes 50% more days than the days taken by A and B to complete the
Q37. Quantity 1: No. of words that can be formed by using six letters a, b, e, c, I, d.
same work together.
such that vowels occupy alternate positions.
Quantity 1: No. of days taken by fastest among them to complete the work
Quantity 2. 82
alone.
Quantity 2: Time taken by A and C to complete the work together.
Q38.. In the given figure, AB is a diameter of circle with centre O and AC is
equal to BC. And :∠𝑫𝑹𝑨 = 𝟑𝟓°
Q35. Quantity 1: Profit observed by a shopkeeper who cheats the wholesales
Quantity 1:∠𝑪𝑷𝑩
the customer both by 10% ,if shopkeeper profess to sell goods at cost price.
Quantity 2: 100°
Quantity 2: Profit % observed by a shopkeeper who marks up the cost
𝟏
price of his items by 𝟑𝟑 % and gives away 25% discount on the marked
𝟑
price.
Quantity 1: ∠𝐶𝑃𝐵
Quantity 2: 100°
Q36. Quantity 1: Volume of a cylinder having a height equal to its radius
formed by melting a cube of surface area 294 𝒄𝒎𝟐 . B) Quantity I < Quantity II
Quantity 2: Surface of a hemisphere having volume equal to

𝟐𝟏𝟓𝟔 𝟑
𝒄𝒎 . C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
𝟑
Q39. Quantity I: Marked price (in rs.) of an article if A tradesman gives 4% these two pipes along with the waste pipe are opened, the
discount on the marked price and 1 article free with every 15 cistern gets filled in 18 minutes.
articles bought and still gains 35%. C.P. of the article is Rs. 100.
Quantity II: Profit (in rs.) made on selling the pen at marked price. Even
after reducing the marked price of a pen by Rs. 32, a
shopkeeper makes a profit of 15%. The cost price of a pen is Rs. C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
320. D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
A) Quantity I > Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Q42. Quantity I: Value of x
Q40. Quantity I: Days taken by A to finish the work alone. A, B and C working Quantity II: Value of y
together complete a job in 18 days. A and B together work (𝟐𝟎)𝟑 + 𝟑𝟐 × 𝟏𝟎𝟑 + 𝟐𝟓 × 𝟓𝟎
twice as much as C, A and C together work thrice as much as B. =𝒚+𝟏
𝟓𝟒
Quantity II: Time taken by A and B together to finish the work. A is twice A) Quantity I > Quantity II
as fast as B and is therefore able to finish the work in 30 days
less than B. B) Quantity I < Quantity II
A) Quantity I > Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II Q43. Quantity I: What is probability of getting two red balls when they are
drawn from a bag which contains 3 Red balls, 5 blue balls and 4 white balls.
Quantity 2: Value of x.
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟏 𝟑 𝟏𝟏
𝟓 +𝟓 −𝟓 = +𝟓 −
Q41. Quantity I: Time taken to fill the tank when A, B and C are opened in 𝟐 𝟕 𝟏𝟒 𝒙 𝟏𝟒 𝟐
every alternate minute starting with A. A, B and C take 20 A) Quantity I > Quantity II
minutes, 15 minutes and 12 minutes respectively to fill the tank
alone. B) Quantity I < Quantity II
Quantity II: Time taken by waste pipe to empty the full cistern. Two pipes C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
fill a cistern in 10 minutes and 15 minutes respectively. When D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation Q46. Quantity I: Ram started a business with a capital Rs. 38,000. After 5
months, Rohan joined him with a capital of Rs. 55.000. At the end of the year,
Q44. Quantity I: A trader sells two articles X and Y. He sells one at the loss of
the total profit was Rs. 22,000. What is the difference between the share of
10% and other at the profit of 6% but finally he observes that there is no loss
profits of Ram and Rohan?
or gain. If the total sale price of these two articles is Rs. 40,000, find the
Quantity II: Mr. Ram invested money in two scheme X and Y offering Rate of
difference between their cost prices?
interest 8% per annum and 9% per annum respectively. The total interest he
gets at the end of two years through the two schemes together is Rs. 525.24
Quantity II: A man buys 4 cows and 5 goats in Rs. 42,700. Instead, if he buys 3 and the total amount he invested in the two schemes together is Rs. 3000.
cows and 7 goats he will have to pay Rs. 9050 less. What is the cost price of Find the amount he had invested in the scheme X? (It is given that the rate of
one cow? interest was compounded annually)
A) Quantity I > Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Q45. Quantity I: The price of a product in 2015 was Rs. 600. It was increased Q47. Quantity I: The average age of a cricket team of 11 players is x years.
by equal amounts Rs. x in 2016, 2017 and 2018. The price of the product in After five years, five players leave the team and 5 new players join in place of
2018 is how much percent of the sum of 33.33% of the price of the product in them then the current average age becomes (x + 1) years. The current
2015 and the amount Rs. x? average age of the players who left the team was 20 years then find the
average of the current age of the 5 new joiners?
Quantity II: A man is running through a railway tunnel. When he has covered
exactly two – fifth of the length of the tunnel he sees a train just entering the Quantity II: In a group of 5 students, the average age of the four youngest
tunnel from behind. He realizes that if he continues running in the same with students is 12.5 years and the average age of the four oldest students is 15.5
the uniform speed then he will be hit by the train at the end of the tunnel. If years. What is the average age of all the students? (it is given that the age of
the speed of the man is 10 km/hr then the speed of the train is how much them is in arithmetic progression )
percent more than the speed of the man? (it is given that the length of the A) Quantity I > Quantity II
tunnel is 1.5 km)
Q48. Quantity I: There are two vessels A and B and both contain mixtures of
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation milk and water. The percentage of water in the vessel A is 20% and the
percentage of water in the vessel B is 30%. 8 parts of a glass was filled with
the mixture of vessel A and 23 parts of the glass was filled with the mixture of towards each other. By the time they meet, the Rajdhani has travelled 120 km
Vessel B. Find the percentage of water in the glass: more than the Shatabdi. What is the time taken by the train that started from
Raipur to reach Delhi?
Quantity II: The ratio of milk and water in the vessel A is in the ratio of 3 : 5
respectively and the ratio of water and milk in the vessel B is in the ratio of 2 :
Quantity II: Two trains viz. Rajdhani and Shatabdi start simultaneously from
3 respectively. 20 litres from vessel A and 25 litres from vessel B are mixed
Delhi and Raipur with respective speeds of 55 km/hr and 48 km/hr towards
together in the vessel C. Again 20 litres from vessel C are mixed with the
each other. By the time they meet, the Rajdhani has travelled 110 km more
vessel A. Milk is how much percent less than water in the new mixture of
than the Shatabdi. What is the time taken by the train that started from
vessel A? (it is given that the original quantity of mixtures in the vessel A is 80
Raipur to reach Delhi?
litres)
Q51. Quantity I: A man setup a new water holding tank in his building, in
Q49. Quantity I:The wages earned by Kriti for three months are in the ratio 2 :
which tap A can fill a tank in 2 hours. Tap B can empty that tank in 6 hours.
4 : 5. If the difference between the product of wages of the first two months to
The rate at which tap C can empty the tank is less than the rate at which B can
that of the last two months (when taken in rupees) is 12000000, find the
empty the tank. All the three taps were opened together when the tank was
wage of Kriti for the second month. (in Rs.)
empty. After H hours, the tank became full. What is the value of H?
Quantity II: The wages earned by Kriti for three months are in the ratio 3 : 3 :
Quantity II: A man setup a new water holding tank in his building, in which
7. If the difference between the product of wages of the first two months to
tap A can fill a tank in 2 hours. Tap B can empty that tank in 5 hours. The rate
that of the last two months (when taken in rupees) is 12000000, find the
at which tap C can empty the tank is less than the rate at which B can empty
wage of Kriti for the second month. (in Rs.)
the tank. All the three taps were opened together when the tank was empty.
A) Quantity I > Quantity II After H hours, the tank became full. What is the value of H?
B) Quantity I < Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II
Q50. Quantity I: Two trains viz. Rajdhani and Shatabdi start simultaneously Q52. Quantity I: An Oil merchant has three varieties of oil viz. Light oil ,
from Delhi and Raipur with respective speeds of 60 km/hr and 40 km/hr Medium oil and Heavy oil, the quantities of which are 105 liters, 189 liters
and 231 liters respectively. What is the least number of vessels, of equal size,
in which these varieties can be stored, such that no two varieties are mixed Quantity II : A family comprised four members, eleven years ago whose
with one another? average age was 25 years . During the period two children were born with a
gap of 1.5 years and the average age of the family is the same today as it was
ten years ago. What is the present ages of the older children?
Quantity II: An Oil merchant has three varieties of oil viz. Light oil , Medium
oil and Heavy oil, the quantities of which are 114 liters, 133 liters and 247 A) Quantity I > Quantity II
liters respectively. What is the least number of vessels, of equal size, in which
these varieties can be stored, such that no two varieties are mixed with one
another? C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
A) Quantity I > Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Q55. Quantity I : The average speed of the Sampark Mail is 60 km/hr, if only
the travelling time is considered. The average speed reduces to 48 km/hr if
we consider the time taken for the entire journey (i.e., including the stoppage
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II time between two stations). What is the average stoppage time of the
Sampark Mail per hour of the journey?
Q53. Quantity I: Ram bought a Table and a Chair for Rs.2500. He sold the Quantity II : The average speed of the Sampark Mail is 60.5 km/hr, if only the
Table at 30% profit and the Chair at 80% profit to Rupa. If the overall profit of travelling time is considered. The average speed reduces to 52 km/hr if we
Ram was 50%, What is the cost of the Chair? consider the time taken for the entire journey (i.e., including the stoppage
time between two stations). What is the average stoppage time of the
Quantity II: Ram bought a Table and a Chair for Rs.2600. He sold the Table at Sampark Mail per hour of the journey?
33% profit and the Chair at 78% profit to Rupa. If the overall profit of Ram A) Quantity I > Quantity II
was 53%, What is the cost of the Chair?
Q56. Quantity I : In an election A and B were the only contestants. A won the
election by a margin of 1233 votes. A received 51.5% of the total votes polled.
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation If all the votes polled were valid, what is the total number of votes polled?
Q54. Quantity I : A family comprised four members, ten years ago whose
average age was 21 years . During the period two children were born with a Quantity II : In an election A and B were the only contestants. A won the
gap of 1 years and the average age of the family is the same today as it was ten election by a margin of 5887 votes. A received 53.5% of the total votes polled.
years ago. What is the present ages of the older children?
If all the votes polled were valid, what is the total number of votes polled? E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Q59. Quantity I : When Prem travels at the speed of 7 km per hr then he can
B) Quantity I < Quantity II finish the whole journey in 1 hr less but when he travels at the speed of 5 km
per hour then he can finish the same journey in 1 hr more. What is the total
distance prem had travelled?
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation Quantity II : When Prem travels at the speed of 12 km per hr then he can
Q57. Quantity I : Prem, Romi, Suman have a total of Rs.900. The amount with finish the whole journey in 1 hr less but when he travels at the speed of 8 km
Prem is half of the total amount with Romi and Suman. What is the amount per hour then he can finish the same journey in 30 mins more. What is the
with Prem? total distance prem had travelled?
Quantity II : Prem, Romi, Suman have a total of Rs.950. The amount with Prem Quantity III : When Prem travels at the speed of 16 km per hr then he can
is two fifths of the total amount with Romi and Suman. What is the amount finish the whole journey in 2.23 hrs less but when he travels at the speed of 4
with Prem? km per hour then he can finish the same journey in 4.46 hrs more. What is the
total distance prem had travelled?
A) Quantity I > Quantity II >Quantity III
B) Quantity I < Quantity II .<Quantity III
C) Quantity I < Quantity III <Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II> Quantity III
Q58. Quantity I : A group of MGNREGA workers can complete a certain job in
80 days. Assume each worker contribution is uniform. If six more workers Q60. Quantity I : The sum of the present age of four members of a family is
work on the job, the job would be completed in 64 days. If a year has 300 170 years. Five years ago, the respective ratio of the age of Sinha, Ram,
working days, how many years would it take a worker to complete the job? Mohan, and Nisha was 2 : 3 : 6 : 4. After how many years, would Ram will as
old as the present age of Mohan? (Sinha, Ram, Mohan, and Nisha are the
members of the family)
Quantity II : A group of MGNREGA workers can complete a certain job in 80
days. Assume each worker contribution is uniform. If nine more workers
work on the job, the job would be completed in 52 days. If a year has 207 Quantity II : The sum of the present age of four members of a family is 150
working days, how many years would it take a worker to complete the job? years. Five years ago, the respective ratio of the age of Sinha, Ram, Mohan,
and Nisha was 1 : 3 : 4 : 5. After how many years, would Ram will as old as the
A) Quantity I > Quantity II average of the present age of Mohan and Nisha? (Sinha, Ram, Mohan, and
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Nisha are the members of the family)
Quantity III : The sum of the present age of four members of a family is 203 150% of the efficiency of 1 woman. Find the value of N?
years. eight years ago, the respective ratio of the age of Sinha, Ram, Mohan,
and Nisha was 3 : 5 : 4 : 7. After how many years, would Mohan will as old as
Quantity II : N men can do a piece of work in 24 days. The same work can be
the present age of Nisha? (Sinha, Ram, Mohan, and Nisha are the members of
completed by (N + 4) women in 22.4 days. If the efficiency of one man is
the family)
120% of the efficiency of 1 woman. Find the value of N?
B) Quantity I < Quantity II .<Quantity III Quantity III: N men can do a piece of work in 80 days. The same work can be
completed by (N + 3) women in 84.5 days. If the efficiency of one man is
C) Quantity I > Quantity III >Quantity II
130% of the efficiency of 1 woman. Find the value of N?
Q61. Quantity I : A’s salary is 25% more than the B’s salary and C’s salary is
40% more than A’s salary. If the salary of M is equal to the average salary of A,
B, and C. The difference between B’s salary and C’s salary is Rs. 1500. What is D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II> Quantity III
M’s salary?
Quantity II : A’s salary is 30% more than the B’s salary and C’s salary is 20%
more than A’s salary. If the salary of M is equal to the average salary of A, B, Q63. Quantity I : Ram’s income is 75% of Mohan’s income and Ram’s
and C. The difference between B’s salary and C’s salary is Rs. 1120. What is expenditures is 80% of Mohan’s expenditures. If Ram’s income is 90% of
M’s salary? Mohan’s expenditure then Ram’s saving is what percent of Mohan’s
expenditures?
Quantity III : A’s salary is 40% more than the B’s salary and C’s salary is
Quantity II : Ram’s income is 60% of Mohan’s income and Ram’s expenditures
200/7% more than A’s salary. If the salary of M is equal to the average salary
is 70% of Mohan’s expenditures. If Ram’s income is 75% of Mohan’s
of A, B, and C. The difference between B’s salary and C’s salary is Rs. 1500.
expenditure then Ram’s saving is what percent of Mohan’s expenditures?
What is M’s salary?
Q64, Quantity I : A car has a speed of 60 kmph when only a driver inside the
Q62. Quantity I : N men can do a piece of work in 12 days. The same work can
car. Its maximum speed reduces by a quantity which is directly proportional
be completed by (N + 3) women in 15 days. If the efficiency of one man is
to the number of passengers (excluding the driver) seated inside. The
maximum speed of the car reduces by 30 kmph, if there are 6 passengers. A
minimum of how many passengers should be seated such that the car does Quantity II : In a certain fraction, the numerator and the denominator are in
not move at all? the ratio 1 : 4. If 4 is added to the numerator and 5 is added to the
denominator, the new fraction is 1/20 more than the original fraction. Find
the sum of the numerator and the denominator of the original fraction.
Quantity II : A car has a speed of 63 kmph when only a driver inside the car.
Its maximum speed reduces by a quantity which is directly proportional to A) Quantity I > Quantity II
the number of passengers (excluding the driver) seated inside. The maximum
speed of the car reduces by 28 kmph, if there are 7 passengers. A minimum of
how many passengers should be seated such that the car does not move at all? C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
A) Quantity I > Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II Q67. Quantity I : Ravi is a construction worker. He invests a total of Rs. 1200
in two Ponzi schemes A and B, both of which offer interests which are
compounded annually, A offers 55% per annum (p.a.) while B offers 24% p.a.
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation If after 2 years the values of the two investments are in the ratio 1 : 2, what
was the initial investments made in scheme A?
Q65. Quantity I : Rs.1080 was divided among A, B and C in a certain ratio. Had
each of them received Rs.6 less than their actual share, then for every part A
got, C would have got 2 parts and for every 2 parts A got, B would have got 3 Quantity II : Ravi is a construction worker. He invests a total of Rs. 1000 in
parts. How much was B’s actual share? two Ponzi schemes A and B, both of which offer interests which are
compounded annually, A offers 50% per annum (p.a.) while B offers 25% p.a.
If after 2 years the values of the two investments are in the ratio 5 : 2, what
Quantity II : Rs.1050 was divided among A, B and C in a certain ratio. Had
was the initial investments made in scheme A?
each of them received Rs.5.2 less than their actual share, then for every part A
got, C would have got 3 parts and for every 3 parts A got, B would have got 4 A) Quantity I > Quantity II
parts. How much was B’s actual share?
Q68. Quantity I: A boy can reach his school from his house in y hours. If he
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation travels 1 km faster then he takes 70 minutes less time but if he travels 1 km
slower then he takes 105 minutes more time. What is the distance between
Q66. Quantity I : In a certain fraction, the numerator and the denominator are
his house and the school?
in the ratio 1 : 6. If 3 is added to the numerator and 6 is added to the
denominator, the new fraction is 1/20 more than the original fraction. Find
the sum of the numerator and the denominator of the original fraction. Quantity II: A boy can reach his school from his house in y hours. If he travels
2 km faster then, he takes 85 minutes less time but if he travels 2 km slower
then he takes 170 minutes more time. What is the distance between his house Quantity II : A bag contains Rs. 1377 in the form of 1 rupee coins, 2 rupee
and the school? coins and 5 rupee coins in the ratio of 8: 9: x and the difference between the
number of 5 rupee coins and 2 rupee coins is 34 and the number of 5 rupee
coins is more than the number of 2 rupee coins then how much money is
B) Quantity I < Quantity II contained in the bag in the form of 2 rupee coins?
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II Quantity III : A bag contains Rs. 903 in the form of 1 rupee coins, 2 rupee
coins and 5 rupee coins in the ratio of 4: 7: x and the difference between the
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation number of 5 rupee coins and 2 rupee coins is 42 and the number of 2 rupee
Q69. Quantity I : A man can row a distance of 5 km upstream in 40 min but coins is more than the number of 5 rupee coins then how much money is
while returning the speed of the current doubled due to tide and returned the contained in the bag in the form of 2 rupee coins?
same distance in 25 minutes, then how much time will he take to row 25 km A) Quantity I > Quantity II >Quantity III
in still water?
Quantity II : A man can row a distance of 5 km upstream in 50 min but while C) Quantity II > Quantity I >Quantity III
returning the speed of the current doubled due to tide and returned the same D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II> Quantity III
distance in 25 minutes, then how much time will he take to row 25 km in still
water?
Q71. Quantity I : A shopkeeper sells his watch for Rs. 50 and calculated
percentage of profit on the cost price which is equal to the cost price. Find the
Quantity III : A man can row a distance of 5 km upstream in 200/3 min but
cost price of the watch?
while returning the speed of the current doubled due to tide and returned the
same distance in 25 minutes, then how much time will he take to row 25 km
in still water? Quantity II : A shopkeeper sells his watch for Rs. 55 and calculated percentage
of profit on the selling price which is equal to equal to the cost price. Find the
cost price of the watch?
Q70. Quantity I : A bag contains Rs. 900 in the form of 1 rupee coins, 2 rupee
coins and 5 rupee coins in the ratio of 4: 5: x and the difference between the
number of 5 rupee coins and 2 rupee coins is 54 and the number of 2 rupee Q72. Quantity I : P works twice as fast as Q, whereas P and Q together can
coins is more than the number of 5 rupee coins then how much money is work four times as fast as R. If P, Q, and R together work on a project of Rs.
contained in the bag in the form of 2 rupee coins? 5000. What will be the difference between the share of P and that of R?
Quantity II : P works three times as fast as Q, whereas P and Q together can Quantity II : 4 burgers, 5 pizza and 3 cold drinks cost Rs. 290. 2 burgers, 1
work twice as fast as R. If P, Q, and R together work on a project of Rs. 10002. pizza and 3 cold drinks cost Rs. 124 less than the cost price of 4 burgers, 5
What will be the difference between the share of P and that of R? pizza and 3 cold drinks. If the cost price of one cold drink is Rs. 35, then what
is the cost price of one burger and one pizza together?
Quantity III : P works four times as fast as Q, whereas P and Q together can
work five times as fast as R. If P, Q, and R together work on a project of Rs.
Quantity III : 4 burgers, 5 pizza and 7 cold drinks cost Rs. 280. 6 burgers, 5
3330. What will be the difference between the share of P and that of R?
pizza and 3 cold drinks cost Rs. 20 less than the cost price of 4 burgers, 5
A) Quantity I > Quantity II >Quantity III pizza and 7 cold drinks. If the cost price of one cold drink is Rs. 15, then what
C) Quantity II > Quantity I >Quantity III
B) Quantity I < Quantity II <Quantity III
Q73. Quantity I : The income of A is Rs. 15000. The income of A is equal to the
expenditure of B. If A’s expenditure is added to twice of B’s income then the E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
sum becomes Rs. 45000, then saving of A is what percentage more than the
Q75. Two squares ABCD and PQRS of sides 5 cm and 9 cm respectively
saving of B?
overlap each other as shown in the figure. P is the centre of the square ABCD.
BX = (2/5 × XC).
Quantity II : The income of A is Rs. 6000. The income of A is equal to the
expenditure of B. If two times of A’s expenditure is added to three times of B’s
Quantity I : What is the area of shaded region?
income then the sum becomes Rs. 30000., then saving of A is what percentage
more than the saving of B?
Quantity II : What is 20% of the difference of the area of ABCD and the area of
PQRS?
Q74. Quantity I : 5 burgers, 7 pizza and 2 cold drinks cost Rs. 340. 6 burgers, 4
pizza and 9 cold drinks cost Rs. 35 more than the cost price of 5 burgers, 7
pizza and 2 cold drinks. If the cost price of one cold drink is Rs. 25, then what
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II Q78. Quantity I : The average weight of 17 students in a school is 37.5 kg. If 5
of them leave the school then the average weight of the remaining students
decreases by 2.5 kg. What was the average weight of five students, who left
Q76. Harish bought two types of rice and quantity of each is 20 kg. The ratio the school?
of the price of type I and type II rice per kg is 5 : 2. He mixed the two types of
rice with each other and sold the mixed rice at the price of Rs. 24.15 per kg.
Quantity II : In a mixture of 160 litres milk of water solution, the
He got 15% profit in the whole transaction.
concentration of milk is 60%. When some litres of water are added then the
concentration of milk becomes 47.29%. What is the numerical value of water
QUANTITY I : Find the 60% of the cost price of the type I rice per kg added in the mixture?
QUANTITY II : Find the 150% of the cost price of type II rice per kg B) Quantity I < Quantity II
A) Quantity I > Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II Q79. Quantity I : A train of length 200 m can cross a platform in 10 sec. If the
train increases its speed by 25% then it can cross a person standing on the
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation same platform in 3.2 seconds. What is the length of platform?
Q77. A train is travelling from one station to another station. When the train
is travelling at 24kmph, it will reach the destination at 11.10 AM. And when Quantity II : Two friends, A and B start running towards each other at the
the train is travelling at 20kmph, it will reach the destination at 11.30 AM. speed of 12 km per hour and 18 km per hour. After 30 seconds of starting, the
distance between then is 750 meters. What will be the distance between them
after 81 seconds of starting?
QUANTITY I : Find the speed required to reach the destination at 10.20 AM.
QUANTITY II : Find the speed required to reach the destination in 80 minutes.
Q80. Quantity I: Perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 54 cm then what is the
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II area of the equilateral triangle?
Quantity II: The length of the base of a right-angled triangle is 5 cm and the C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
height is 140% more than the base of the triangle. Find the area of the
circumcircle of the triangle?
Q83. Quantity I: When a motorboat travels in upstream then its speed become
75% of the speed of the motorboat in still water .The speed of the stream is
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II how much percentage of the speed of the motorboat in still water?
Quantity II: When a sum of money was invested at simple interest then at the
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation end of 8 years the amount becomes 300% of the sum of money. What is the
Q81. Quantity I : In an organization, the regular working hours is 8 hours per rate of interest?
day and five days in a week. Workers are paid Rs. 60 per hour for regular A) Quantity I > Quantity II
working hour. If a person work for overtime then he gets, 25% more than the
normal working hours. A person works for four weeks and earned a total
amount of Rs. 12500. How many more hours did he work? C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
Quantity II : The efficiency of A is 25% less than the efficiency of B. If A and B
together can finish a piece of work in 120/7 days then find in how many days
A can finish the same piece of work? Q84. Quantity I: Ram can do a piece of work in 20 days. If the efficiency of
Ram is 66.67% of the efficiency of Mohan and the efficiency of Mohan is 25%
less than the efficiency of Prakash then how long Prakash will take to do the
B) Quantity I < Quantity II same piece of work?
Quantity II: A person can type 50 pages in 10 hours then how many days will
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II he take to type a book of 1320 pages? [Assume the person works
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation continuously for 24hrs/day]
Q82. Quantity I: The respective ratio of the present age of P and Q is 9: 7. Five A) Quantity I > Quantity II
years hence, the respective ratio of their agesis 5: 4. 5 years before the B) Quantity I < Quantity II
present age, the age of Q was how much percentage less than the age of P?
Quantity II: One person invested some amount of money at simple interest. At D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
the end of 2nd year, he received the total amount of Rs. 7550 but at the end of
3rd year, he received the total amount ofRs. 8825. What is the rate of interest?
Q85. Quantity I: The base of an isosceles triangle is 12 cm and the height of
the triangle is 10 cm then what is the perimeter of the triangle?
Quantity II: The side of a square is 8 cm. A rectangle is drawn, the length of
which is equal to the diagonal of the square and width is equal to E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
circumradius of the square. What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
Q88. Quantity I : Find the amount on compound interest on a sum of Rs.55000
A) Quantity I > Quantity II at the rate of 15% per annum after three years.
Quantity II : Find the simple interest on a sum of Rs.60000 at the rate 25% per
annum after 5.5 years.
Q86. Quantity I: The average of three numbers which are in Arithmetic
Progression is 104. The difference between the largest number and the
smallest number is 4 then, what is the value of the largest number? D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
Quantity II: A teacher writes 50 distinct positive integers on the blackboard
the average of which is 125.5. A student comes and erased one of the number Q89. Quantity I : What will be the probability of selecting a letter as vowel
then the average of the remaining numbers become 125.9. What is the value from the word KNIFE?
of the number the student had erased?
A) Quantity I > Quantity II Quantity II : Find the probability of selecting 2 Red balls from a bag containing
B) Quantity I < Quantity II 8 red balls and 10 yellow balls?
Q87. Quantity I : There are 7 white, 4 green, 3 yellow and 6 black balls in a D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
bag. Four ball are drawn at random. Find the probability that all the balls are E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
of different colours.
Q90. Quantity I : The length of a rectangular park is 4 times its breadth. There
is a fountain in it of area is 900 square meter and which is one fourth of the
Quantity II : There are 3 red, 5 green and 6 white balls in a bag. Three balls total area of the park. What is the breadth of the park?
are drawn at random. Find the probability that all the balls are of same colour.
Quantity II : The ratio of length to breadth of the rectangle is 5 : 3. If the length
B) Quantity I < Quantity II of the rectangle is decreased by 8 m it becomes a square, then what is the area
C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II of the square thus formed?
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II
B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity II: The product of two numbers P and Q is 2016. If the HCF of
P and Q is 12 then find the LCM of P and Q.
Q91. Quantity I : There are 30 tickets in a box numbered from 1 to 30. If a
person draws a ticket from the box, then find the probability that the number D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
on the tickets is divisible by 3 and 6 both.
Q94. Quantity I : A merchant sells cloths for 25% profit on the cost price.
Quantity II : A man selects two cards without replacement from a well-
However, he found that on average for every 40 meters he sells 5 meters cloth
shuffled deck of 52 cards. What will be the probability that the selected card is
go to waste, what is his percentage of profit?
black card and club?
Quantity II : A merchant sells cloths for 40% profit on the cost price. However,
B) Quantity I < Quantity II he found that on average for every 40 meters he sells 10 meters cloth go to
waste, what is his percentage of profit?
Quantity III : A merchant sells cloths for 24% profit on the cost price.
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation However, he found that on average for every 15 meters he sells 2 meters cloth
Q92. Quantity I: A committee of 5 members is to be selected from 8 male and go to waste, what is his percentage of profit?
7 females. If committee will have more females than males and at least a male A) Quantity I > Quantity II >Quantity III
then in how many ways can the members of the committee be selected?
Quantity II : 1260 ways
Q95. Quantity I : The efficiency of Shilpa is three times more than that of
Sahana. Shiva takes equal time to do half of the work in the time when Sahana
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II can complete the whole work. If they work together on a project of Rs.
E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation 2750, then what will be the share of Shiva (in Rs.)?
Q93. Quantity I: Find the difference between the LCM and HCF of the
numbers 90 and 20. Quantity II : The efficiency of Shilpa is two times more than that of Sahana.
Shiva takes equal time to do three times of the work in the time when Sahana
can complete the whole work. If they work together on a project of Rs.
600, then what will be the share of Shiva (in Rs.)? E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
Q97. Quantity I : In a race, Ram gives a start of x meters to Mohan and takes
Quantity III : The efficiency of Shilpa is four times more than that of Sahana. 30 seconds to go ahead of Mohan by x meters. The ratio of the speed of Ram
Shiva takes equal time to do one - third of the work in the time when Sahana to Mohan is 3 : 2 and Mohan completes the race in 2 minutes. What
can complete the whole work. If they work together on a project of Rs. 5000 , percentage of the total distance of the race was covered by Ram when he
then what will be the share of Shiva (in Rs.)? overtook Mohan?
Quantity II : In a race, Ram gives a start of x meters to Mohan and takes 40

seconds to go ahead of Mohan by x meters. The ratio of the speed of Ram to
B) Quantity I < Quantity II <Quantity III Mohan is 4 : 3 and Mohan completes the race in 160 seconds. What
C) Quantity II > Quantity I >Quantity III percentage of the total distance of the race was covered by Ram when he
overtook Mohan?
Q96. Quantity I : In a shopping mall, there are 500 kgs of coffee out of which
25% are decaffeinated. If the mall owner buys another 250 kgs of coffee in D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
which 80% are decaffeinated. What percentage of the total weight of coffee E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
stock available in the mall are decaffeinated?
Q98. Quantity I : A milkman had 100 litres of milk and water solution, the
concentration of milk in which was 80%. He wanted to reduce to
Quantity II : In a shopping mall, there are 400 kgs of coffee out of which 30% concentration of milk to 50% but by mistake he added the same quantity of
are decaffeinated. If the mall owner buys another 200 kgs of coffee in which pure milk to the vessel equal to the quantity of water he wanted to add. After
65% are decaffeinated. What percentage of the total weight of coffee stock realizing his mistake, he added thrice the quantity of water he wanted to add
available in the mall are decaffeinated? initially. What was the concentration of milk in the final mixture?
Quantity III : In a shopping mall, there are 800 kgs of coffee out of which 50% Quantity II : A milkman had 200 litres of milk and water solution, the
are decaffeinated. If the mall owner buys another 400 kgs of coffee in which concentration of milk in which was 75%. He wanted to reduce to
32% are decaffeinated. What percentage of the total weight of coffee stock concentration of milk to 40% but by mistake he added the same quantity of
available in the mall are decaffeinated? pure milk to the vessel equal to the quantity of water he wanted to add. After
A) Quantity I > Quantity II >Quantity III realizing his mistake, he added twice the quantity of water he wanted to add
initially. What was the concentration of water in the final mixture?
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II = Quantity III

E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation C) Quantity II > Quantity I >Quantity III
Q99. In a 20 Km race, Praveen ran 20% faster than his usual speed for half an D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II> Quantity III
hour after which he ran further for half an hour at half of his usual speed. He
further ran at 20% of his usual speed and finished the race. In the same race
Karim started running at his usual speed and after half an hour he reduced his
speed by 25% and ran with that speed for an hour. He then doubled his speed SOLUTIONS
to and finished the race in half an hour. Praveen finished the race 1 hour after Q1. Ans (E)
Karim finished the race. Explanation.
(10𝑚 + 15𝑤) 8 = (12𝑚 + 8𝑤)10
Quantity I : Average speed of Praveen in the race
80𝑚 + 120𝑤 = 120𝑚 + 80𝑤
Quantity II : Average speed of Karim in the race 40𝑚 = 40𝑤

And, m = w = 2B
Quantity III : Usual speed of Karim Quantity I → 2𝑚 + 4𝑤 + 18𝑏 → 2𝑚 + 4𝑚 + 9𝑚 → 15m
A) Quantity I > Quantity II >Quantity III Quantity II → 9𝑚 + 3𝑤 + 6𝑏 ⇒ 9𝑚 + 3𝑚 + 3𝑚 → 15𝑚
B) Quantity I < Quantity II = Quantity III ∴ Quantity I = Quantity II
D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II> Quantity III Q2. Ans(A) Explanation.
Q100. The selling price of 100 Kaju Barfi is Rs. 200, selling price of 45 Petha is
Rs. 175 and the selling price of 50 Rasmalai is Rs. 150. The profit percentage
Sol.
after selling Kaju Barfi is 25%, and profit obtained from selling Petha and
Rasmalai are 25% and 20% respectively.
Quantity I : Cost price of 25 Kaju Barfi and 15 Petha together.
Quantity II : Cost price of 30 Petha and 25 Rasmalai together.
Quantity III : Cost price of 20 Rasmalai and 15 Kaju Barfi together.

Total S.P. of both shirts = 1.2 × 100 + 0.9 × 100 = Rs. 210
(210−200)
Overall profit = × 100 = 5%
200
Because babu does not go G to A to A and A to O.
Time Speed
Quantity 2 : Let C.P. of one-metre cloth be Rs. 𝑥
Babu 20 1 5 ×40 200 km/hr
And S.P. of one-metre cloth be Rs. 𝑦
: :
Then,
Girlfriend 100 5 I ×40 40 km/hr
20𝑦 − 20𝑥 = 5𝑥
Quantity I → 200 km/h
⇒ 20𝑦 = 25𝑥
Quantity II → 197 km/h 𝑦 5
⇒ =
𝑥 4
∴ Quantity I> Quantity II
(5−4)
Profit% × 100 = 25%
4
Q3. Ans.(B) Quantity 2 > Quantity 1

Explanation.
CP MP SP Q5. Ans.(B)
555x 700x (700x – 68)
120 Explanation.
∴ × 555𝑥 = 700𝑥 − 68
100
7 2
666𝑥 = 700𝑥 − 68 Quantity 1 : Volume of cube left = 73 − 𝜋 ( ) × 7
2
34x = 68 = 343 −
22
×
49×7
7 4
x=2
= 343 − 269.5
∴ 𝑸𝒖𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒚 𝑰 → 𝐶𝑃 = 2 × 555 = 1110 Rs.
= 73.5 cm3
∴ Quantity I <Quantity II
7 2 7
Quantity 2 : Surface area of cube left = 6 × 72 − 2. 𝜋 ( ) + 2𝜋 ( ) 7
2 2
Q4. Ans.(B) = 294 − 77 + 154
Explanation. = 371 cm2
Quantity 1: Let C.P. of both shirts be Rs. 100 Quantity 2 > Quantity 1
Total C.P. = Rs. 200
1
Q6. Ans.(E) P completes the remaining one unit in another day
2
Explanation. 1
Total days = 21
1 2
Quantity 1: Liters of milk removed = × 10 = 2 ltr.
5 Quantity 2 > quantity 1
1
Liters of water removed = × 2.5 = 0.5 ltr.
5
2+𝑥 4 Q8. Ans.(A)
=
8 1
Explanation.
⇒ 𝑥 = 30
32 1 Quantity 1: 12320 = 𝜋(7𝑥)2 × 10𝑥
= ⇒ 𝑦 = 128 − 8 = 120 ltr.
8+𝑦 4 22
⇒ 12320 = × 49𝑥 3 × 10
7
Quantity 2 : 120 ltr
⇒ 𝑥3 = 8
Quantity I = Quantity II.
⇒𝑥=2
Height = 10x = 20 cm.
Q7. Ans.(B) 1
Quantity 2: 𝜋 × 22 × 3 = 𝜋 × 22 × ℎ
3
Explanation.
⇒ h = 1 cm.
Level of kerosene in jar = 1 cm.
Let, total units of work be 32 units
Quantity 1 > Quantity 2
Then P does 2 units per day.
& Q does 1 unit per day.
Q9. Ans.(C)
Quantity 1 :
Explanation.
3 units are done in 2 days.
Quantity 1: 𝑝2 − 18𝑝 + 77 = 0
⇒ 𝑝2 − 11𝑝 − 7𝑝 + 77 = 0
On 21st day P does 2 units and work gets completed.
⇒ (𝑝 − 11)(𝑝 − 7) = 0
⇒ 𝑝 = 11, 7
Quantity 2 :
Quantity 2: 3𝑞 2 − 25𝑞 + 28 = 0
3 units are done in 2 days
⇒ 3𝑞 2 − 21𝑞 − 4𝑞 + 28 = 0
⇒ (3𝑞 − 4)(𝑞 − 7) = 0
On 21st day Q does 1 unit work.
4 4.8 𝑥
⇒ 𝑞 = 7, =
3 𝑥 10.8
Quantity 1 ≥ quantity 2 This step can be directly applied

or, 𝑥 2 = 4.8 × 10.8 [ to these type of questions ]
(Short − cut approach)
Q10. Ans.(B) 48×108
𝑥2 =
Explanation. 100
12×4×12×9
Quantity 1: Let, speed of current be x m/minute or, 𝑥 2 =
10×10
200 200 12×3×2
= + 10 or, 𝑥 = = 7.2 hrs.
48−𝑥 48+𝑥 10
⇒ 𝑥 = 32𝑚/𝑚𝑖𝑛. Quantity1 < quantity 2

22
3×2× ×49
7
Quantity 2: = 66𝑚/𝑚𝑖𝑛
14
Q12. Ans.(B)
Quantity 2 > quantity 1.
Explanation.
Quantity 1:
Q11.. Ans.(B)
Using multiplying factors,
Explanation.
110 1000 90
𝑥× × × = 1.1𝑥
100 900 100
Let, Manoj and Shubham take ‘𝑥’ hrs. to complete the work working together. Profit % = 10%
Let, Manoj does ‘𝑚’ units per hour. Quantity 2:

125 90
And Shubham does ‘𝑛’ units per hour. 𝑆𝑃 = 𝐶𝑃 × ×
100 100
ATQ, 𝑚(𝑥 + 4.8) = (𝑚 + 𝑛)𝑥 or, 𝑆𝑃 = 𝐶𝑃 × ×

5 9
4 10
or, 4.8𝑚 = 𝑛𝑥 …………..(i)
or, 𝑆𝑃 = 1.125 CP
also,
For this man,
𝑛(𝑥 + 10.8) = (𝑚 + 𝑛)𝑥 (1.125𝐶𝑃−𝐶𝑃)
Profit % = (SP-CP)×100 /SP= × 100 = 11.11%
1.125𝐶𝑃
or, 10.8𝑛 = 𝑚𝑥
Quantity 1 < Quantity 2
or, 𝑚𝑥 = 10.8 …………….(ii)
Dividing (i) by (ii),
Q13. Ans.(A)
Explanation. Explanation.
7
Quantity 1: Perimeter of smaller wheel = 2𝜋. = 7𝜋 cm
2
Let original duration and speed be ‘𝑡’ hr. and ‘𝑠’ km/hr. respectively. 14
Perimeter of larger wheel= 2𝜋. = 14𝜋 𝑐𝑚
2
ATQ, 𝑠𝑡 = 3000 ………..(i)
Let , both take ‘𝑥’ revolutions per second,
Also, (𝑠 − 1000)(𝑡 + 1) = 3000 ………..(ii)
Then, (7𝜋 + 14𝜋)10𝑥 = 1990.50 − 10.5
⇒ 𝑠𝑡 + 𝑠 − 100𝑡 − 100 = 3000
198 198×7
or, 𝑥 = = =3
⇒ 3000 + 𝑠 − 100𝑡 − 100 = 3000 21𝜋 21×22
⇒ 𝑠 − 100𝑡 = 100 speed of smaller wheel = 7𝜋 × 3 = 21𝜋 cm./s.
Putting ‘𝑠’ from (i), Quantity 1 = Quantity 2

3000
− 100𝑡 = 100
𝑡
Q15. Ans.(E)
⇒ 100𝑡 2 + 100𝑡 − 3000 = 0
Explanation.
⇒ 𝑡 2 + 𝑡 − 30 = 0
Required no. of days = √7.2 × 9.8
⇒ (𝑡 + 6)(𝑡 − 5) = 0
⇒ 𝑡 = 5 hr. 8 × 9 × 2 × 49
=√
100
Quantity 2: 4×3×7
=
3th 100
New speed = of original
4 = 8.4 hrs.
4
Hence, new time = th of original Quantity 1 = Quantity 2
3
1 20 1
i.e., th of original time = =
3 60 3
Q16. Ans.(A)
or, Original time = 1 hr.
Explanation.
Quantity 1:
12×11×10
Total no. ways of drawing 3 balls = 12c3 = = 220
3×2
7×6×5
Q14. Ans.(E) No. of ways of drawing 3 balls if no white ball is drawn= 7c3 = = 35
3×2
Hence, Required no. of ways = 220 – 35 = 185 23−5

Arti’s present age = + 5 = 11
3
Difference between Chitra’s and Bina’s age = 36 – 23 = 13

Quantity 2:
No. of different photographs = 5c2 × 3c1
5×4
= ×3 Q19. Ans.(A)
2
Explanation.
= 30
A B C
Time 𝑥 + 5 𝑥 𝑥 − 4
Q17. Ans.(B)
Explanation. 1 1 1
∴ + =
𝑥+5 𝑥 𝑥−4
Let, first part beRs. 𝑥
𝑥 = 10
Second part beRs. 𝑦
∴ Quantity I → 10 + 5=15 days
Then third part = 1440 − 𝑥 − 𝑦
Given 2M = 3W
ATQ,
(8M+14W)×x×7 (6M+10W)×15×6
𝑥 × 2 × 3 𝑦 × 3 × 4 4 × 5 × (1440 − 𝑥 − 𝑦) ∴ 7 = 5
×360 ×360
= = 12 12
100 100 100 171
𝑥=
Solving, we get 13
2
𝑦 = 400 = 13
13
𝑥 = 800 2
Quantity II → 13
13
1440 – 800 – 400 = 240
∴ (Quantity I > Quantity II)
Req. Difference = 800 – 400 = 400
Q20. Ans.(b)
Explanation.
Q18. Ans.(B)
Explanation.
36−10
Bina’s present age = + 10 = 23
2
Let P is faster than Q ∴ 216 → 10800

10800
Then P covers 72 km distance in the same time as Q covers 48 km distance 455 → × 455 = 22750 Rs.
216
Ratio of the speed = 72 : 48
Quantity I → 22750 Rs.
=3:2 1
And, 5% =
48 20
∴Speed of faster train i.e., P = × 3 = 72 km/hr
2 20×441 → 21×441 8820 → 9261
400×21 → 441×21 ⇒ 8400 → 9261] Installments
8000 → 9261 8000 → 9261
Quantity 1→ Difference between P and Q = 72 – 48 = 24 km/hr.
Sum = 25220 Rs.
Let speed of train = T km/hr

∴ 25220 → 25220
Let speed of car = C km/hr
25220
120 480 9261 → × 9261 = 9261 Rs.
∴ + = 8 ………..(i) 25220
𝑇 𝐶
200 400 1
+ = 8 ………(ii) 240
𝑇 𝐶 3
Quantity II = × 9261
100
On solving (i) and (ii)
= 22226.4 Rs.
T = 60 km/hr
∴ Quantity I > Quantity II
∴ Quantity I < Quantity II
Q22. Ans.(b)
Explanation.
Q21. Ans.(a)
Explanation.
6
Quantity I → = 3
2
1
20% =
1 And, 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ = 16𝜋
5 3
5×36 → 6×36 180 → 216 ℎ=3

25×6 → 36×6 ⇒ 150 → 216] Installments ∴ 𝑦 = √42 + 32 = √16 + 9
125 → 216 125 → 216
𝑦=5
Total Principal = 455
80
Q23. Ans.(A) Quantity I — SP = 400 × = 320
100
Explanation. 300
CP = × 320 = Rs. 300
320
Quantity II — Let CP = 100 𝑥

Sol. Quantity I → Babu Pallavi
7 SP = 114𝑥
Efficiency → 1 :
4
Time → 7 : 4 New CP = 100𝑥 − 117
1 1 1
+ = New SP = 114𝑥 − 117
7𝑥 4𝑥 7
14𝑥
𝑥=
11 Profit percentage = (100𝑥−117) × 100 = 23
4
11 𝑥 = 2.99, CP = 299 Rs.
∴ Quantity I = × 4 = 11 days
4
Quantity I > Quantity II
Quantity II → Gaurav Vivek Babu
Efficiency → 2 : 4 : 3
Q26.Ans.(E)
If babu does 3 units per day , then total work = 12×3=36 units Explanation.
36
Hence, all three together will complete the work in = 4 days
9
∴ Quantity I > Quantity II . Quantity I — men → 40, women → 35

40×4200+35×4000 2
Average = = 4106 Rs.
75 3
Q24. Ans.(B)
Quantity II — Let the average = 𝑥
Explanation. 20𝑥+1000
= (𝑥 − 150), 𝑥 = 4150 Rs.
21
quantity I < quantity II

Let us take the value of a = 1 & b = 1 putting this in the equation we get
x=1 𝑆1×𝑆2
D=⌊𝑆1−𝑆2⌋ × 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑘𝑒𝑛
Q27. Ans(E)
So, x < 1.5
Explanation.
Quantity I < Quantity II
5 ×4 5+10
Quantity I ------ Required distance = × = 5 km
Q25.Ans.(A) 5−4 60
Explanation. Quantity II ----- 5 km

∴ 𝑸𝒖𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒚 𝑰 = 𝑸𝒖𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒕𝒚 𝑰𝑰
Explanation.
Q28. Ans.(B)
Explanation. 125
Quantity I = × (225 − 75)
100
125
= × 150
100
Sol. 𝑥 = 180 − (90 + 30) = 187.5
13 125
= 90 − 30 Quantity II = ( ) × 1200
100 100
= 60° = 195
𝑦 = 180 − (60 + 40) (angles subtended by same arc in the same segment ∴ Quantity I < Quantity II
are equal)
= 80°
Q31. Ans.(A)
Explanation.
Q29. Ans.(A)
44
Radius of circle = = 7 cm
Explanation. 2𝜋
1 1 1
Quantity I =
100
× 120 × 5 Quantity I – Area of shaded region = 𝜋(7)2 − × × 14 × 14 = 28 cm2
120 2 2 2
2
Quantity II = 22 cm
= 100 × 5
Quantity I > quantity II
= 500km
d d
Quantity II → + = 25 Q32. Ans.(B)
15+3 15−3
d d Explanation.
+ = 25
18 12
5d
= 25 as Y < 0, so quantity I will always be less than zero.
36
d = 180 km
Q33. Ans.(B)
∴ Quantity I > Quantity II
Explanation.
Q30. Ans.(B)
11
Let Speed of boat in still water and speed of current =6x and x Actual no. of items bought by him = 1000 × = 1100
10
2(6𝑥 + 𝑥) − 2(6𝑥 − 𝑥) = 8 , 𝑥 = 2
quantity I, speed of boat in still water = 12 km/h While selling, he gives 900 items and charges for 1000 items.
Quantity II, speed of cyclist = 14 km/h For 1100 items, he will charge for
1000
× 1100
900
Quantity I < quantity II
11000
=
9
Q34. Ans.(A) = 1222.22

2
Explanation. Profit % = 22 %
9
4 3
Quantity 2: Net multiplying factor becomes × = 1
3 4
Hence, no profit – no loss

Suppose B takes ‘x’ days,
Profit% = 0
Then C will take ‘3x’ days
1 1 1
+ = Q36. Ans.(B)
3𝑥 𝑥 22.5
Or, x = 30 Explanation.
Now, Let A and B together take ‘2y’ days,
Then A will take ‘3y’ days,
1 1 1
+ = Quantity1 : 6𝑎2 = 294
3𝑦 30 2𝑦
Or, y = 5 ⇒ 𝑎2 = 49
Hence, A will take 3y = 3 × 5 = 15 days. ⇒𝑎=7
Quantity 1 = 15 Volume of cylinder = volume of cube = 73 = 343

90 Quantity 2:
Quantity 2 = = 90/7
6+1
2𝜋𝑟 3 2156
=
3 3
Q35. Ans.(A) Or, 𝑟 3 = 343
Explanation. Or, r = 7
3×22
Area = 2𝜋𝑟 2 + 𝜋𝑟 2 = 3𝜋𝑟 2 = × 49
7
= 462 𝑐𝑚2
Quantity 1: Suppose he paid for 1000 items at a rate Rs. 1 per item.
Quantity II:-
Q37. Ans.(B) 115
MP – 32 = × 320 = 368
100
Explanation.
⇒ MP = 400
Profit made on selling at M.P. = 400 − 320 = 80
Quantity 1: x – x – x – x
Vowels can occupy either ‘–‘ positions or ‘x’ positions total words = 2 × 3!
Q40. Ans.(A)
× 3! = 72
Explanation.
Quantity 2: 82
Quantity I:-
1 1 1 1
Q38. Ans.(B) + + = … . (i)
A B C 18
Explanation. 1 1 2
+ = … … (ii)
A B C
1 1 3
∠𝐴𝐶𝐵 = 90° (angle in a semi-circle) + = … … … . (iii)
A C B
∠𝐷𝑅𝐴 = ∠𝐷𝐵𝐴 = 35° (angle subtended by same arc)
Solving (i), (ii) and (iii)
90°
∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 = ∠𝐶𝐴𝐵 = = 45° A = 43.2
2
∠𝐶𝐵𝐷 = 45° − 35° = 10° Quantity II:-

∠𝐶𝑃𝐵 = 180° − 90° − 10° = 80°= quantity 1 Let B takes ‘2t’ days to finish the work alone
then, A well take ‘t’ days to the work alone
Q39. Ans.(A) = 2t − t = 30
Explanation. Time taken by A and B together =
30×60
=
1800
= 20 days
30+60 90
Quantity I:-
96 15 135
MP × × = CP
100 16 100
135 Q41. Ans.(A)
⇒ MP = CP = 1.5 CP
90 Explanation.
⇒ MP = 1.5 ×100 = 150
3
Quantity I:- C2 1
12C
=
Let total units of work be 60. 2 22
Units completed in first three minutes = 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 Quantity II:

1 1 2 1 3 1
Hence, total time taken = 5 × 3 = 15 minutes 5( + + − − )=
2 2 7 14 14 𝑥
Quantity II:-
1
1 1 1 1 5=
+ − = 𝑥
10 15 x 18 1
1 9+6−5 10 𝑥=
⇒ = = 5
x 90 90
Quantity II > Quantity I
⇒ x = 9 minutes
Q44. Ans(B)
Explanation:
S42. Ans.(B) Quantity I:

Explanation.
Let the cost price of the first article is Rs. x and the cost price of the
Quantity I: ∠CAD = 90° – ∠ACD second article is Rs. y. The total sale price of these two articles is Rs. 40,000
and there is no loss or gain so the total cost price of the article will become Rs.
= 62
40,000
(x) = ∠CBD = 90° – ∠CAD
x = 28° Therefore, x + y = 40,000
Quantity II: X × 90% + y × 106% = x + y

8000 + 9000 + 1250
=𝑦+1 By solving, x : y = 3 : 5
625
y = 28.2
Quantity II > Quantity I (5 – 3)
Reqd. difference = 40000 × = Rs. 10,000
(5 + 3)
Q43. Ans.(B)
Quantity II:
Explanation.
Quantity I: Let the cost price of one cow = Rs. x and the cost price of one goat is Rs. y
Then, XA = (2/5) × 1.5 km = 0.6 km = 600 metres and AY will become 1500
Then, according to the question, 4x + 5y = 42700 ..... (i) – 600 = 900 meters
3x + 7y = 42700 – 9050 = 33650 ..... (ii) X___________A____________________Y
By solving equation (i) and equation (ii) D = 600 m D = 900 m
x = cost price of one cow = Rs. 10050 and y = cost price of one goat = Rs. 500
I--------------------------D---------------------------I
If he runs towards Y, he will reach point Y at the same time as the train
reaches point Y.
Q45. Ans(A)
Explanation: The time taken by the man to cover 900 m = the time taken by the train to
cover 1500 m
Quantity I: The respective ratio of the time taken by the man and train = 5 : 3
Price of the product in 2015 = Rs. 600 We know that the speed is inversely proportional to the time
In 2016, the price of the product = 600 + x The respective ratio of the speed of man and train = 3 : 5
In 2017, the price of the product = 600 + 2x

Reqd. % = (5 100 200 =
=
In 2018, the price of the product = 600 + 3x – 3) × 3 3 66.66%
Of the sum of 33.33% of the price of the product in 2015 and the Rs. X =
33.33% of 600 + x = 200 + x
Q46. Ans(A)
100 Explanation:
Reqd. % = (600 + 3x) × = 300%
(200 + x)
Quantity I :
Quantity II:
The Ratio of the investments = 38000 × 12 : 55000 × 7 = 456 : 385
Let the current position of the man is Point A
22000 22000 × 71 age of 11 players

Reqd. difference = (456 – 385) = = Rs. 1857.31
(456 + 385) 841
= 11x – 45 + Y = (X + 1) × 11 (according to the question, the current average
age of 11 players is (x + 1) years)
Quantity II:
By solving, Y = 56 years = the sum of the age of the 5 new joiners.
Let the total money he invested in the scheme X is Rs. A then the total money
he will invest in the scheme Y = Rs. (3000 – A)
56
Reqd. average = = 11.2 years
The total amount he will get at the end of 2 years = Rs. (3000 + 525.24) = Rs. 5
3525.24
Quantity II:
8 2 9 2
A (1 + ) + (3000 – A) (1 + ) = 3525.24 Let us assume that the 5 students are a, b, c, d, and, e which is in ascending
100 100 order.
Let the age of the first student is x years and the common difference is d years
By solving, we get the value of A = Rs. 1800
then according to the question,
So he invested Rs. 1800 in scheme X
a + b + c + d = (12.5) × 4 = 50 years
Quantity I > Quantity II x + (x + d) + (x + 2d) + (x + 3d) = 50, 4x + 6d = 50 ....(i)
Q47. Ans(B) And b + c + d + e = (15.5) × 4 years = 62 years

Explanation:
(X + d) + (x + 2d) + (x + 3d) + (x + 4d) = 62
4x + 10d = 62 .... (ii)

Quantity I:
Equation (ii) – equation (i) = 4d = 12, d = 3
Sum of the age of 11 players = 11x years
Now according to the question, the age of the third youngest student is 14
After 5 years, sum of their age will become 11x + 11 × 5 = 11x + 55 years years, x + 2d = 14
The sum of the current age of 6 players after leaving 5 players = (11x + 55) – Put the value of d, x = 8 years
20 × 5 = 11x – 45 years
Then the sum of the age of a, b, c, d and, e = 8 + 11+ 14 + 17 + 20 = 70 years
Let the sum of the age of the new joiner = Y years then the sum of the current
Required 70 = 14
average = 5 years 5
And the quantity of water = • × 20 = 12.5 litres
Quantity I < Quantity II 8
Q48. Ans (B) 3

In 25 litres , Quantity of milk = × 25 = 15 litres
Explanation: 5
Quantity I:
2
And quantity of water = × 25 = 10 litres
Let the quantity of glass is 31 litres 5
When both are mixed together then the respective ratio of milk and water =
Then the quantity of water in 8 litres = 20% of 8 litres
(7.5 + 15) : (12.5 + 10) = 22.5 : 22.5 = 1 : 1
20 8 The original respective ratio of milk and water in the vessel A = 3 : 5

=8× = litres
100 5
After taking out 20 litres of the mixture from the vessel A, The remaining
quantity of mixture in the vessel A = 80 – 20 = 60 litres
69
And the quantity of water in 23 litres = 30% of 23 litres = litres 3
10 Quantity of milk in 60 litres of mixture = × 60 = 22.5 litres
8
8 69 85
The quantity of water in 15 litres = + = litres 5
5 10 10 And the quantity of water in 60 litres of mixture = × 60 = 37.5 litres
8
After adding 20 litres of the mixture from the vessel C,
8.5
The reqd. % = × 100% = 27.41%
31 The new quantity of milk in the vessel A = 22.5 + 10 = 32.5 litres
Quantity II: And the new quantity of water in the vessel A = 37.5 + 10 = 47.5 litres
3
In 20 litres, Quantity of milk = × 20 = 7.5 litres 100 = 1500
8
Reqd. % = ⇒ 12x2 = 12000000

= 31.58%
(47.5 – 32.5) 47.5 47.5
approximately
×
⇒ x2 = 1000000
⇒ x = 1000
Q49. Ans(A)
So, salary for second month = 3x = Rs. 3 × 1000 = Rs. 3000
Explanation:
Quantity I.
Let the wages for three months be 2x, 4x and 5x Q50. Ans(B)
Given that,
Explanation:
Quantity I:
(5x) × (4x) – (2x) × (4x) = 12000000
The Rajdhani is moving at 20 km/hr faster than Shatabdi and it covers 120
km more than the Shatabdi.
⇒ 12x2 = 12000000
It takes 6 hours to cover 120 km more.
⇒ x2 = 1000000
So they take 6 hours to meet
⇒ x = 1000
So, distance between the Delhi and Raipur = 6 × (60 + 40) = 600 km
So, salary for second month = 4x = Rs. 4 × 1000 = Rs. 4000 The train travelling from Raipur to Delhi is travelling at 40 km/hr
Quantity II: 600

Thus, time takes to reach Delhi = = 15 hours
40
Let the wages for three months be 3x, 3x and 7x
Quantity II:
Given that,
The Rajdhani is moving at 7 km/hr faster than Shatabdi and it covers 110 km
(7x) × (3x) – (3x) × (3x) = 12000000 more than the Shatabdi.
It takes 15.7 hours to cover 110 km more.

1 1 1
So they take 15.7 hours to meet = – ( + – P), where P > 0
2 6 6
So, distance between the Delhi and Raipur = 15.7 × (55 + 48) = 1617.1 km
The train travelling from Raipur to Delhi is travelling at 48 km/hr 1 1

= ( + P) >
1617.1 6 6
Thus, time takes to reach Delhi = = 33.7 hours
48
So, time taken to fill the tank is less than 6 hours, i.e. H < 6
Quantity II:
Let the time taken by C to empty the tank be y hours.

Q51. Ans(E)
As, rate of C < rate of B
1 1
Explanation: So, <
y 5
Let the time taken by C to empty the tank be y hours.

1 1
Let, = ( – P), where P is proportionality constant.
As, rate of C < rate of B y 5
1 1 Part of the tank that all the three together can fill in an hour
So, <
y 6 1 1 1
= –( + )
2 5 y
1 1
Let, = – P, where P is proportionality constant.
y 6 1 1 1
= – ( + – P), where P > 0
2 5 5
Part of the tank that all the three together can fill in an hour
1 1 1
= –( + ) = (1 + k)>1
2 6 y
10 10 21
So, time taken to fill the tank is less than 10 hours, i.e. H < 10 So, the total number of vessels needed for the three varieties of oil = (5 + 9 +
11) = 25
But it is not clear that it will take more than 6 hours or less than 6 hours,
Quantity II:
so we can’t find the exact relationship between quantity I and quantity II.
Since each vessel has to be full of oil and the entire quantity of oil (in liters) of
each variety has to be stored.
Q52. Ans(B) The capacity of each vessel (in liters) has to be a factor of 114, 133 and 247.
Explanation: As we need the least number of vessels, the capacity has to be the greatest
Quantity I: common factor so, greatest common factor of 114, 133 and 247 is 19.
Since each vessel has to be full of oil and the entire quantity of oil (in liters) of The number of vessels needed for the three varieties as follows:
each variety has to be stored.
114
The number of vessels needed for the Light oil = =6
The capacity of each vessel (in liters) has to be a factor of 105, 189 and 231. 19
As we need the least number of vessels, the capacity has to be the greatest
common factor so, greatest common factor of 133
105, 189 and 231 is 21. The number of vessels needed for the Medium oil = =7
19
The number of vessels needed for the three varieties as follows:
247
The number of vessels needed for the Light oil The number of vessels needed for the Heavy oil = = 13
19
105
= =5
21
So, the total number of vessels needed for the three varieties of oil = (6 + 7 +
13) = 26
189 Quantity I < Quantity II
The number of vessels needed for the Medium oil = =9
21
Q53. Ans(B)
The number of vessels needed for the Heavy oil = 231 = 11
Explanation:
Hence, cost price of Chair
4 4
Quantity I: = × 2600 = × 2600= Rs. 1155.60
4+5 9
Ratio of Table to Chair Quantity I < Quantity II
Table Chair Q54. Ans(B)

30 80 Explanation:
\ / Quantity I :
50
Total age ten years ago = (21 × 4) = 84 years
/ \
Total present age of the four members, other than two children = (84 + 40) =
30 20
124 years
Ratio of cost price of Table to Chair = 30 : 20 = 3 : 2
Hence, cost price of Chair If P is the sum of the two children then
2 2
= × 2500 = × 2500 124 + P
2+3 5 = 21
6
= (2 × 500) = Rs. 1000
Quantity II : ⇒ (124 + P) = (21 × 6)
Ratio of Table to Chair ⇒ P = (126 – 124)
Table Chair ⇒P=2

33 78
Let Q is the age of the older of the two children, then
\ /
3
53 (Q + (Q – 1)) = P ⇒ (2 × Q – 1) = 2 ⇒ Q = = 1.5
2
/ \
25 20 Hence age of older children is 1.5 year
Ratio of cost price of Table to Chair = 25 : 20 = 5 : 4 Quantity II :

Total age eleven years ago = (25 × 4) = 100 years (60) × x = 48 × (x + y)
Total present age of the four members, other than two children = (100 + 44) ⇒ (60 – 48) × x = 48 × y
= 144 years
⇒ 12 × x = 48 × y
If P is the sum of the two children then
x 48
⇒ =
y 12
144 + P
= 25
6
Now,
y 1 1 12 12
⇒ (144 + P) = (25 × 6) = = = =
y+x x 48 12 + 48 60
⇒ P = (150 – 144) 1+ 1+
y 12
⇒P=6
So, per every hour of journey (12/60) hours i.e. ((60 × 12)/60) = 12 min. is
Let Q is the age of the older of the two children, then the average stoppage time.
Quantity II:
7.5
(Q + (Q – 1.5)) = P ⇒ (2 × Q – 1.5) = 6 ⇒ Q = = 3.75 Let x be the travelling time and y be the stoppage time of the Sampark Mail.
2
So, the total journey time = (x + y)
Hence age of older children is 3.75 year
According to the question,
(60.5) × x = 52 × (x + y)
⇒ (60.5 – 52) × x = 52 × y
Q55. Ans(A)
⇒ 8.5 × x = 52 × y
Explanation:
Let x be the travelling time and y be the stoppage time of the Sampark Mail. y 8.5
⇒ =
So, the total journey time = (x + y) x 52
According to the question, Now,
y 1 1 8.5 8.5 3x
= = = = ⇒ = 1233
y+x x 52 8.5 + 52 60.5 100
1+ 1+
y 8.5
1233 × 100
So, per every hour of journey (8.5/60.5) hours i.e. ((60 × 8.5)/60.5)= 8.43 ⇒x= = 41100
3
min. is the average stoppage time.
Hence, total number of votes polled be 41100
Quantity II:
Q56. Ans(B)
Explanation: Let the total number of votes polled be x
53.5
A received x votes
100
Quantity I:
Let the total number of votes polled be x

46.5
Also, B received x votes
100
51.5
A received x votes
100
A won by a margin of 5887 votes
53.5 46.5
48.5 So, x– x = 5887
Also, B received x votes 100 100
100
53.5 – 46.5
A won by a margin of 1233 votes ⇒ x = 5887
100
51.5 48.5
So, x– x = 1233
100 100
7x
⇒ = 5887
100
51.5 – 48.5
⇒ x = 1233
100
⇒ x = 5887 × 100 = 84100
7
Let the amounts with Prem, Romi and Suman be x, y and z respectively.
Hence, total number of votes polled be 84100
According to question:
(x + y + z) = 950 …. (i)
Q57. Ans(A) 2 (y + z)
And, x = ......(ii)
Explanation: 5
From (i) and (ii)

Quantity I: 5x
x = (950 – )
Let the amounts with Prem, Romi and Suman be x, y and z respectively. 2
According to question: ⇒ 2x = 1900 – 5x
(x + y + z) = 900 …. (i) ⇒ 7x = 1900
y+z ⇒ x = 271.42
And, x = ...........(ii)
2 Thus, amount with Prem is Rs. 271.42
From (i) and (ii)
900 – x
x= Q58. Ans(B)
2
Explanation:
⇒ 2x = 900 – x
Quantity I:
⇒ 3x = 900
Let the number of workers be x
⇒ x = 300
According to question,
Thus, amount with Prem is Rs. 300
(x × 80) = (x + 6) × 64
Quantity II:
Numbers of 1336 = 6.45

⇒ (80 – 64) × x = (64 × 6) years = 207 years
⇒ 16 × x = 384 Quantity I < Quantity II
⇒ x =24
Q59. Ans(C)
Time taken by a single worker to complete the job
Explanation:
x × 80
= = (24 × 80) = 1920 days
1 Quantity I:
Let the total distance = x km and the total time = y hr

1920
Numbers of years = = 6.4 years According to the question,
300
x
Quantity II: = y – 1 .............(i)
7
Let the number of workers be x
According to question, x
And = y + 1 .......... (ii)
5
(x × 80) = (x + 9) × 52
⇒ (80 – 52) × x = (52 × 9) Subtract equation (ii) and equation (i)
⇒ 28 × x = 468 x x
– =2
⇒ x =16.7 5 7
Time taken by a single worker to complete the job by solving, x = 35 km

x × 80
= = (16.7 × 80) = 1336 days Quantity II:
1
Let total distance = a km
a a By solving, x = 10
Similarly, – = 1.5 hr
8 12
The present age of Ram = 30 + 5 = 35 years and the present age of Mohan =
6x + 5 = 65 years,
By solving, a = 36 km
Quantity III: Let after a years the age of Ram becomes equal to the present age of Mohan
Let the total distance = b km them similarly,

Then, 35 + a = 65
b b
– = 4.46 + 2.23 = 6.69
4 16 By solving, a = 30 years
By solving, b = 35.68 Quantity II: Similarly, as the quantity I, The present age of Sinha = 15 years
Therefore, q1<q2 and q3<q2 Ram’s present age = 35, Mohan’s present ago = 45, Nisha’s present age = 55
Quantity I < Quantity III <Quantity II
The average of the present age of Mohan and Nisha = 50 years
Let after b years Ram is as old as the average of the present age of Mohan and
Nisha
Q60. Ans(C) Then, 35 + b = 50

Explanation:
By solving, b = 15 years
Quantity I :- Let 5 years ago, Sinha’s age = 2x Ram’s age = 3x, Mohan’s ago = Quantity III: By solving as the previous method, Sinha’s present age = 27 + 8
6x, Nisha’s age = 4x = 35 years
And the sum of the age = 170 – 5 × 4 = 150 years Ram’s present age = 45 + 8 = 53, Mohan’s present ago = 36 + 8 = 44, Nisha’s
present age = 63 + 8 = 71
Therefore, 2x + 3x + 6x + 4x = 150
Let after c years, Mohan will as old as the present age of Nisha
44 + c = 71
x = 200
By solving, c = 71 – 44 = 27 years (13 + 10 + 15.6) × 200 7720
M’s salary = =
3 3
a = 30 years, b = 15 years, c = 27 years
Q I > Q III > Q II Quantity III:

Quantity I > Quantity III >Quantity II
A:B:C=7:5:9
According to the question, 9x – 5x = 4x = 1500, x = 375
Q61. Ans(C) (7 + 5 + 9) × 375 7875

The average = =
3 3
Explanation:
QI > QIII > QII
Quantity I > Quantity III >Quantity II
Quantity I : Let the B’s salary = 4x then A’s salary = 125% of 4x = 5x and C’s
salary = 140% of 5x = 7x
Q62. Ans(A)
According to the question, 7x – 4x = 3x = 1500, x = 500 Explanation:
4x + 5x + 7x 16x
M’s salary = = Quantity I : Let the efficiency of one woman = x then the efficiency of one man
3 3
= 150% of x = 1.5x
500 8000 According to the question, 1.5x × 12 × N = x × 15 × (N + 3)

= 16 × =
3 3
By solving, N = 15
Quantity II:
Quantity II : Similarly, 1.2x × 24 × N = x × 22.4 × (N + 4)
A : B : C = 13 : 10 : 15.6
According to the question, (15.6x – 10x) = 5.6x = 1120
28.8N = 22.4N + 89.6 5y = 5 ×

4y = 4 ×
3x/4.5
Expenditures 3x/4.5 =
= 30x/9 =
6.4N = 89.6 24x/9 = 8x/3
10x/3
By solving, N = 14 3x – 8x/3 = 4x – 10x/3 =

Savings
x/3 2x/3
Quantity III : N × 1.3x × 80 = (N + 3) × x × 84.5 x

3
Reqd. % = × 100 = 10%
253.5 = 19.5N 10x
3
By solving, N = 13
Quantity II:
Q63. Ans(A) Similarly, Let Mohan’s income = 5x then Ram’s income = 60% of 5x = 3x and
Mohan’s expenditures = 10y then Ram’s expenditures = 70% of 5y = 7y
Explanation:
Now, Ram’s income is 75% of Mohan’s expenditure
Quantity I : 75% of 10y = 3x
Let Mohan’s income = 4x then Ram’s income = 75% of 4x = 3x and Mohan’s 4x 2x

expenditures = 5y then Ram’s expenditures = 80% of 5y = 4y y= =
10 5
Now according to the question, Ram’s income is 50% of Mohan’s expenditure

it means 3x = 90% of 5y Ram Mohan
3x = 4.5y Income 3x 5x
7y = 7 ×
y = 3x/4.5 10y = 10 ×
Expenditures 2x/5 =
2x/5 = 4x
14x/5
Ram Mohan 3x – 14x/5
Savings 5x – 4x = x
Income 3x 4x = x/5
x If x is the reduction in maximum speed and y is the number of passengers

100
The reqd. % = 5 × 100 = = 5%
then x α y ⇒ x = Cy, where c is the constant of proportionality
4x 20
Given that, x = 28, when y = 7

So Quantity I > Quantity II
Therefore, 28 = 7C ⇒ K = 4 and x = 4y
Q64. Ans(B)
Explanation: The equation for maximum speed is S = 63 – x ⇒ S = 63 – 4y ……… (i)
When car will not move then S should be zero i.e, S = 0

Quantity I :
From equation (i)
If x is the reduction in maximum speed and y is the number of passengers
63 – 4y = 0 ⇒ y = 15.75 = 16 (approx)
then x α y ⇒ x = Cy, where C is the constant of proportionality
Given that, x = 30, when y = 6
Therefore, 30 = 6C ⇒ C = 5 and x = 5y
Q65. Ans(A)
The equation for maximum speed is S = 60 – x ⇒ S = 60 – 5y ……… (i) Explanation:
When car will not move then S should be zero i.e, S = 0

Quantity I:
From equation (i)
Total money = Rs.1080
60 – 5y = 0 ⇒ y = 12 When each share is decreased by Rs. 6 then
Total reduction = (6 × 3) = Rs.18

Quantity II :
New total to which the ratios correspond = (1080 – 18) = Rs.1062
Explanation:
Given that share of A : share of C = 1 : 2
And, share of A : share of B = 2 : 3

Quantity I:
Therefore, share of A : share of B : share of C = 2 : 3 : 4
Let the numerator of the required fraction be x and the denominator be 6x
3 According to question,
So, share of B = × 1062 = Rs. 354
9
x+3 x 1
= +
Thus, B’s total share = Rs. (354 + 6) = Rs. 360 6x + 6 6x 20
Quantity II :
x+3 1 1
Total money = Rs.1050 ⇒ = +
6x + 6 6 20
When each share is decreased by Rs. 5.2 then

x+3 13
Total reduction = (5.2 × 3) = Rs.15.6 ⇒ =
6x + 6 60
New total to which the ratios correspond = (1050 – 15.6) = Rs.1034.4
Given that share of A : share of C = 1 : 3 x+3 13

⇒ =
6 (x + 1) 60
And, share of A : share of B = 3 : 4
Therefore, share of A : share of B : share of C = 3 : 4 : 9 x+3 13

⇒ =
4 x+1 10
So, share of B = × 1034.4 = Rs. 258.6
16
⇒ 10 (x + 3) = 13 (x + 1)
Thus, B’s total share = Rs. (258.6 + 5.2) = Rs. 263.8
⇒ 10x + 30 = 13x + 13
Q66. Ans(B) ⇒ 3x = 17
17 Explanation:
⇒x=
3
Quantity I:
The sum of the original numerator and the denominator = 7x = 39.66
Let the investments of A and B be x and y respectively.
Quantity II :
Let the numerator of the required fraction be x and the denominator be 4x
x + y = 1200 ….. (i)
x × 1.55 × 1.55 1
x+4 x 1 =
= + y × 1.24 × 1.24 2
4x + 5 4x 20
x × 2.4025 1
x+4 1 1 ⇒ =
⇒ = + y × 1.5376 2
4x + 5 4 20
x 1 × 1.5376
x+4 6 3 ⇒ =
⇒ = = y 2 × 2.4025
4x + 5 20 10
⇒ 10 (x + 4) = 3 (4x + 5) x
⇒ = 0.32 ……(ii)
y
⇒ 10x + 40 = 12x + 15
⇒ 2x = 25 From equation (i) and (ii),
⇒ x = 12.5 x = 291 and y = 909
The sum of the original numerator and the denominator = 5x = 62.5 Hence initial investments made in scheme A is Rs. 291
Quantity II :
Let the investments of A and B be x and y respectively.

Q67. Ans(B)
Let distance = x km and time = y hrs

x
x + y = 1000 ….. (i) Then, speed = km per hour = let it be p km per hr
y
x × 1.5 × 1.5 5
= If he travels 1 km faster then speed
y × 1.25 × 1.25 2
x
= + 1 km per hour = p + 1 km per hr and time
y
x × 2.25 5
⇒ =
y × 1.5625 2
70
=y– hr
60
x 5 × 1.5625
⇒ =
y 2 × 2.25
Distance = speed × time
x x 70 7x 7
⇒ = 1.736 ..........(ii) x = ( + 1) × (y – ) = x – + y –
y y 60 6y 6
From equation (i) and (ii),

7x 7
y– = ...........(i)
x = 634.5 and y = 365.5 6y 6
Hence initial investments made in scheme A is Rs. 634.5 Case II, When he travels 1 km slower then
x 105 7x 7
x = ( – 1) × ( y + )=x+ –y–
y 60 4y 4
Q68. Ans(A)
7x 7
Explanation: – y = ...........(ii)
4y 4
Quantity I:
Add equation (i) and equation (ii)
7x 7x 7 7
– = +
4y 6y 4 6 17x 34
2y – = .............(ii)
12y 12
7x 35
= Add equation (i) and equation (ii)
12y 12
17x 102
=
x/y = 5 = speed of the boy = 5 km per hr 12y 12
put the value of x/y in the equation (i)
35 7
y– = x
6 6 = 6 km per hour = speed
y
42 Put the value of x/y in the equation (i)

y= = 7 = time = 7 hr
6 34
17 – 2y =
6
x
therefore, Distance = y × = 5 × 7 = 35 km
y 17 34
2y = 17 – =
3 3
Quantity II:
Let the distance = x km then similarly as the above solution, 17

Y= hrs = time
x 170 17x 34 3
x = ( – 2) × ( y + )=x+ – 2y –
y 60 6y 6
x 17
Distance = speed × time = y × = 6 × = 34 km
17x 34 y 3
– 2y = .........(i)
6y 6
Quantity : I > Quantity : II
x 85 17x 34
x = ( + 2) × (y – ) = x – + 2y – Q69. Ans (B)
y 60 12y 12
Explanation: 5 × 60
x–y= = 6 km per hour ------ (i)
50
Quantity I: Let the speed of man = x km per hr and speed of stream = y km

per hr 5 × 60
x + 2y = = 12 km per hour .........(ii)
25
5 15
Upstream speed = x – y = = = 7.5 km per hr.......(i)
2/3 2 Solving equation (i) and equation (ii), x = 8 km per hr and y = 2 km per hr
He returns in downstream and that time the speed of stream doubled 25

Time to row 25 km in still water = hr
8
Therefore,
5
x + 2y = = 12 km per hr.........(ii) Quantity III:
25/60
3 9
Multiply equation (i) by 2 x – y = 5 × 60 × = = 4.5
200 2
2x – 2y = 15 ------ (iii)
5 × 60
Add equation (ii) and (iii) x + 2y = = 12 ..........(ii)
25
3x = 27, x = 9 km per hr
Solve equation (i) and (ii)
Put the value of x in the equation (i), 9 – y = 7.5
x = 7 and y = 2.5
y = 1.5 km per hr
25
25 Time to row 25 km in still water = hr
Time to row 25 km in still water = hr 7
9
Therefore, Quantity : III > Quantity : II > Quantity: I

Quantity II:
Similarly as the above solution,
Q70. Ans (C)
Explanation: a = 17
The number of 2 rupee coins = 9a = 9 × 17 = 153

Quantity I :
The total money in the form of 2 rupee coins = 153 × 2 = Rs. 306
Let the number of 1 rupee coins = 4a, 2 rupee coins = 5a and 5 rupee coins =
ax
Quantity III :
Then, according to the question, 5a – ax = 54 ------ (i)
7a – ax = 42 ----- (i)
And, 4a + 10a + 5ax = 900 = 14a + 5ax = 900 ---- (ii)

4a + 14a + 5ax = 903 ------ (ii)
Multiply equation (i) by 5 and add equation (i) and (ii)

Solve equation (i) and (ii)
25a + 14a = 39a = 1170

53a = 1113
By solving, a = 30
a = 21
The number of 2 rupee coins = 5a = 150

The number of 2 rupee coins = 7a = 147
Total money in the form of 2 rupee coins = 150 × 2 = Rs. 300

The total money in the form of 2 rupee coins = 147 × 2 = Rs. 294
Quantity II :
Quantity : II > Quantity : I > Quantity : III
ax – 9a = 34 ------ (i)
Q71. Ans (A)
8a + 18a + 5ax = 1377 ---- (ii) Explanation:
Solve equation (i) and equation (ii)

Quantity I:
71a = 1207
SP = 50 let CP = X then x + x% of x = 50
x2
x+ = 50, 100x + x2 = 5000, x2 + 100x – 5000 = 0 BY combining equation (i) and (ii)
100
3P = 6Q = 8R
By solving, x = approximately 36.60
P:Q:R=8:4:3
Quantity II :
We know that the money is divided in the ratio of their efficiency
SP = 55
(8 – 3) × 5000 5000
According to the question, he calculates profit percentage on the SP The reqd. difference = = = 1666.67
15 3
Lel CP = x
Quantity II: P = 3Q ----- (I)
Then, 55 – x% of 55 = CP = x
P + Q = 2R ----- (II)
55x
55 – =x 2P = 6Q = 3R
100
P:Q:R=3:1:2
5500 = 100x + 55x = 155x
(3 – 1) × 10002 10002
The reqd. difference = = = 3334
By solving, 5500 = 35.48 6 3
x= 155 approximately
Quantity I > Quantity II Quantity III: P = 4Q ------- (I)
P + Q = 5R
Q72. Ans (C)
Explanation: Q = R ------ (II)
Combining equation (I) and (ii)
Quantity I: P = 2Q, --- (i) P = 4Q = 4R
(P + Q) = 4R P:Q:R=4:1:1
3Q = 4R ----- (II)
(4 – 1) × 3330 3330 A’S saving: B’s saving = 2 : 1

The reqd. difference = = = 1665
6 2
Let us assume as 2x and x
Quantity : II > Quantity : I > Quantity : III
(2x – x) × 100
Then the reqd. % = = 100%
Q73. Ans (A) x
Explanation:
Quantity II:
Quantity I: A B
Income 6000 Let b
A B
Expenditure Let a 6000
Income 15000 Let b
6000 – b –
Savings
Expenditure Let a 15000 a 6000
b–
Savings 15000 – a
15000
2a + 3b = 30000 ------ (i)
a + 2b = 45000 ------ (i) saving of A = 6000 – a
saving of A = 15000 – a and saving of B = b – 6000
and saving of B = b – 15000 from the equation (i) 2a + 3b = 30000 = 12000 + 18000
from the equation (i) a + 2b = 30000 + 15000 therefore,
12000 – 2a = 3b – 18000
therefore, 15000 – a = 2b – 30000 = 2(b – 15000)
2(6000 – a) = 3 (b – 6000)
A’s saving = 2 × B’s saving
2A’s saving = 3 × B’s saving
A’s saving: B’s saving = 3 : 2 4b + 5p + 3c = 290 ------ (i)
Let us assume as 3x and 2x 2b + 1p + 3c = 290 – 124 = 166 ----- (ii)
Add equation (i) and (ii)

(3x – 2x)
Then the reqd. 100 =
%= 50% 6b + 6p + 6c = 456
2x
b + p + c = 76
Q74. Ans (C) b + p = 76 – 35 = 41

Explanation:
Quantity III :
4b + 5p + 7c = 280 ----- (i)

Let the cost price of one burger , one pizza and one cold drink be Rs. b, Rs. p
and Rs. c respectively
6b + 5p + 3c = 280 – 20 = 260 ------ (ii)
Quantity I :
5b + 7p + 2c = 340 ----- (i)
10b + 10p + 10c = 540

6b + 4p + 9c = 340 + 35 = 375 -------- (ii)
b + p + c = 54
b + p = 54 – 15 = 39
11b + 11p + 11c = 340 + 375 = 715
Quantity: II > Quantity : I > Quantity : III

b + p + c = 65
b + p = 65 – 25 = 40 Q75. Ans(B)
Quantity II:
Explanation: 2 2
1 1 25 125
BX + XC = BC = 5cm = py × (yc + yx) = × 2.5 × = sq. cm. = 4.464 sq.cm.
2 2 7 28
2
From the question, BX = XC Quantity II :
5
20% of the difference of area of ABCD and the area of PQRS = 20% of (92 – 52)
5BX = 2XC = 20% of 56 = 11.2 cm2
BX : XC = 2 : 5
BX + XC = 5
2×5 10 5×5 25 Q76. Ans (E)
Therefore, BX = = and XC = =
7 7 7 7 Explanation:
Since, ABCD and PQRS are square

25 5 15 The ratio of the price of type I and type II rice per kg is 5 : 2.
XC – Cy = – = cm
7 2 14 Let the cost price of type I and type II rice per kg be Rs. 5x and Rs. 2x
respectively.
(Cy will be half of side because p is the centre)
So, the cost price of the type I rice of 20 kg = Rs. 20 × 5x = Rs. 100x
And, the cost price of the type II rice of 20 kg = Rs. 20 × 2x = Rs. 40x
Then, the cost price of total 40 kg mixture of type I and II rice = Rs. (100x +
40x) = Rs. 140x
He sold the mixed rice at the price of Rs. 24.15 per kg.
Area of shaded region = area of triangle pyc + area of triangle pyx So, the selling price of 40 kg mixed rice = Rs. 40 × 24.15 = Rs. 966
= 1 × py × yc + 1 × py × yx
Now according to the question we can write,
15 Explanation:
966 – 140x = 140x ×
100
Let the distance between the two station be x km.
⇒ 966 – 140x = 21x The time required to reach the destination station at speed of 24kmph
⇒ 161x = 966
x
= hrs.
24
966
⇒x=
161
And, the time required to reach the destination station at speed of 20kmph
x
⇒x=6 = hrs.
20
For QUANITTY I:
The time gap between 11.10 AM and 11.30 Am
The cost price of type I rice per kg = Rs. 5x = Rs. (5 × 6) = Rs. 30
1
So, the 60% of the cost price of the type I rice per kg = 20 minutes = hrs.
3
60
= Rs. 30 × = Rs. 18 So, we can write,
100 x x 1
– =
20 24 3
For QUANTITY II :
The cost price of type II rice per kg = Rs. 2x = Rs. (2 × 6) = Rs. 12 x 1

⇒ =
So, the 150% of the cost price of the type II rice per kg 120 3
150
= Rs. 12 × = Rs. 18
100 120
⇒x=
3
Hence, we can see that QUANTITY I = QUANTITY II.
⇒ x = 40
Q77. Ans (A) So, the distance between the two station = 40 km.
xplanation:
Then, the time required to reach the destination at speed of 20kmph
40
= = 2 hours. Quantity I:
20
The sum of the age of 5 students who left the school = 37.5 × 17 – 35 × 12 =
So, the train has left the origin station at = 11.30 AM – 2 hrs = 9.30 AM 637.5 – 420 = 217.5
For QUANTITY I:
217.5
The average = = 43.5
The gap between 9.30 AM and 10.20 AM 5
5
= 50 minutes = hours. Quantity II:
6
The quantity of milk in the solution = 60% of 160 = 96 litres and the quantity
So, the required speed to reach the destination station at 10.20 AM of water = 64 litres
40 6
= kmph = 40 × kmph = 48 kmph. Let x litres of water was added in 160 litres solution, (160 + x) × 47.29% =
5/6 5 96
For QUANTITY II: 47.29x = 9600 – 160 × 47.29 = 2033.6
The distance between the two station = 40 km. 2033.6

x= = approximately 43
Hence, the speed required to reach the destination station at 80 minutes or 47.29
(4/3) hours Quantity I > Quantity II
40 3
= = 40 × = 30 kmph.
4/3 4 Q79. Ans (B)
Explanation:
∴ We can observe that QUANTITY I > QUANTITY II.
Let the length of platform is x meters and the speed of the train is y m per sec
Q78. Ans (A)
Then, distance = speed × time = (200 + x) = y × 10 ------ (i)
Again, when he increases his speed by 25% then the new speed= 125% of y = Q80. Ans (A)
1.25y
Explanation:
1.25y × 3.2 = length of train = 200
Therefore, y = 50 m per sec Quantity I:
Put the value of y in the equation (i), x = length of platform = 300 meters 54
The sides of the equilateral triangle = = 18 cm
Quantity II: They are running towards each other then the relative speed = 12 3
+ 18 = 30 km per hour
The area of the equilateral triangle
5 25
= 30 × = m/sec.
18 3 √3
= × 18 = 140.292 cm2
4
After 30 seconds of starting, the distance between them is 750 meters
Quantity II:
Therefore, the total distance travelled by them in the first 30 sec
Length of base = 5 cm therefore height = 240% of 5 cm = 12 cm
30
= 25 × = 250 m Hypotenuse = (52+122 ) = 13 cm we know that the radius of the circumcircle
3 of a right-angled triangle be half of it
The total distance between them in the starting = 750 + 250 = 1000 m Hypotenuse 13
= = = 6.5 cm
The total distance travelled by them in 81 sec 2 2
25
= 81 × = 675 m The required area = π × 6.52 = 42.25 × 3.14 = 132.665 cm2
3
The distance between them after 81 sec of starting = 1000 – 675 = 325 m
Quantity I < Quantity II Q81. Ans (B)
Explanation:
Quantity I : Explanation:
The total amount earned in 4 weeks = 12500

Quantity I: Let it be 9a and 7a then,
The total regular working hours in four weeks = 8 × 5 × 4 = 160 hours
The total amount paid = 160 × 60 = 9600 9a + 5 5

=
7a + 5 4
The total extra amount the worker got = 12500 – 9600 = 2900
Payment per hour for overtime = 125% of 60 = 75 By solving, a = 5
The respective ratio before 5 years of present age = (9 × 5 – 5) : (7 × 5 – 5) =

2900
The number of extra hours, he worked = = 38.67 hours 4:3
75
(4 – 3) × 100
Quantity II: The reqd. % = = 25%
4
if the efficiency of A is 25% less than the efficiency of B,

Quantity II: Let the sum of money = x and the rate of interest = r% per annum
A:B=3:4
Then, at the end of 2 years, amount = 7550 = x + 2 × x × r% ------ (i)
They complete the work in 120/7 days then the total units of work
At the end of 3 years, amount = 8825 = x + 3 × x × r% ------- (ii)
120 Equation (ii) – equation (i)

=7× = 120 units
7
Solving both equations, we get r = 25.5
120 Quantity I < Quantity II

The total number of days taken by A = = 40days
3
Quantity I < Quantity II Q83. Ans (E)
Explanation:
Q82. Ans (B)
Quantity I:
Quantity I = Quantity II
Let the speed of the motorboat in still water = x km per hour
and the speed of the stream = y km per hour Q84. Ans (B)
Explanation:
then, according to the question, x – y
= 75% of x
Quantity I :
25x = 100y
Let the efficiency of Mohan = 3x
x then the efficiency of Ram = 66.67% of 3x = 2x

=4:1
y
Ram can do the work in 20 days
1 × 100 then the total units of work = 20 × 2x = 40x units

The reqd. % = = 25%
4
The efficiency of Mohan is 25% less than the efficiency of Prakash and the
efficiency of Mohan = 3x
Quantity II:
Therefore, the efficiency of Prakash
Let the sum of money = x
100
then, = 3x × = 4x
75
r
x+x×8× = 3x
100
The total time taken by Mohan to do 40x units of work
40x
r = = 10 days
x×8× = 2x 4x
100
Quantity II :
200
R= = 25% The total number of pages typed in 1 hr
8
50
= = 5 pages
10
Diagonal of the square = 8√2 cm
Therefore, the total time taken by the person to type 1320 pages = length of the rectangle
1320
= = 264 hours Circumradius = Diagonal/2
5
=(8√2)/2
264 = 4√(2) cm
= = 11 days
24
= breadth of the rectangle
Perimeter of the Rectangle

Q85 Ans (A)
Explanation: = 2(length + breadth)
= 2(8√2+ 4√2)
Quantity I:
= 24√2 = 24×1.414
= 33.94 cm approximately
Q86. Ans (A)

Equal sides will be √(102 + 62) = √(136)
Explanation:
= approximately 11.66 cm
Therefore, Perimeter = 11.66 + 11.66 + 12 Quantity I:
= 35.32 cm Let the middle number is x and the common difference is d then
x – d + x + x + d = 104 × 3
Quantity II:
3x = 104×3
Black = 6
X = middle number = 104
Total = 20
Now, x + d – x + d = 4
7c1 × 4c1 × 3c1 × 6c1
d=2 Reqd. probability =
20c4
Therefore, largest number = x + 2 = 104 + 2 = 106
7×4×3×6 168
= =
Quantity II: 4845 1615
The sum of the given 50 numbers = 50×125.5 = 6275
When a student erase one of the number the sum becomes 125.9 × 49 = Quantity II: There are 3 red, 5 green and 6 white balls in a bag. Three balls are
6169.1 drawn at random. Find the probability that all the balls are of same colour.
It means, the number, student had erased = 6275 – 6169.1 = 105.9

Red = 3
Quantity I > Quantity II Green = 5
White = 6
Q87. Ans (A)
Total = 14
Explanation:
3c3 + 5c3 + 6c3

Reqd. probability =
14c3
Quantity I: There are 7 white, 4 green, 3 yellow and 6 black balls in a bag. Four
ball are drawn at random. Find the probability that all the balls are of
different colours.
1 + 10 + 20 31
= =
White = 7 364 364
Green = 4 Quantity I > Quantity II
Yellow = 3
Q88. Ans (A) 5

Explanation:
Quantity II :
Total number of balls in bag = 10 + 8 = 18

Quantity I:
Number of way in which 2 balls can be drawn = 18c2
Find the amount on compound interest on a sum of Rs.55000 at the rate of
15% per annum after three years.
Number of ways in which 2 blue balls can drawn = 8c2
115 115 115 8c2

Reqd. amt. = 55000 × × × = Rs. 83648.125
100 100 100 Reqd. Probability =
18c2
Quantity II:
Find the simple interest on a sum of Rs.60000 at the rate 25% per annum 8
after 5.5 years. ×7
2 28
60000 × 25 × 5.5 = =
Reqd. SI = = Rs. 82500 18 × 153
100
2 17
Hence, Quantity I > Quantity II

Q89. Ans (A) Q90. Ans (B)
Explanation: Explanation:
Quantity I : Quantity I :
Number of letters in 'KNIFE' = 5 Let the length of the rectangular park is L.
Number of vowels in 'KNIFE' = 2 then,
Reqd. Probability = 2 Breadth = length = L
4 4 length = (x + 8) m
As, there is no change in breadth.

L2
So, area of the park = So breadth = x m
4
we have
1
And, area of fountain = (Area of park)
4 x+8 5
⇒ =
x 3
1 L2
⇒ 900 = × ⇒ 3x + 24 = 5x
4 4
∴ x = 12
⇒ L2 = 16 × 900
then area of square = 144 m2
⇒ L = 4 × 30 = 120
Here,
Here, Quantity I < Quantity II
120
the breadth of park is = = 30 m
4 Q91. Ans (B)
Explanation:
Quantity II :
Let the side of the square be x metres

Quantity I:
then,
Let, A be the event of drawing a ticket which is divisible by both 3 and 6.
Area of square = x2 sq.m
Sample space = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
Since, the square is made by decreasing the length of rectangle. 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30}
So, the length of the rectangle be equal to the side of square plus the value A = {6, 12, 18, 24, 30}
decreased.
P(A) = 5 = 1
30 6 LCM of 90 and 20 = 180
Quantity II: HCF of 90 and 20 = 10
Total number of black cards = 26

Required difference = 180 – 10 = 170
Number of club = 13
Quantity II:
13 12 1
So, reqd. probability = × = We know, for any two numbers
52 51 17
HCF × LCM = product of two numbers

So, Quantity-I > Quantity-II
Q92. Ans (E)
12 × LCM = 2016
Explanation:
LCM = 168
Quantity I:
So, Quantity-I > Quantity-II
Since, committee will have more females than males and at least a male.
Q94. Ans (C)

So, number of females will be either3 or 4.
Explanation:
Therefore, number of ways = 7C3 × 8C2 + 7C4 × 8C1 = 35 × 28 + 35 × 8 =

980 + 280 = 1260 ways
Quantity I : Let the cost price per meter = Rs. 1
Quantity II: 1260 ways

Then SP per meter = Rs. 1.25
Quantity I = Quantity II
From the question, on average of every 40 meters sells, 5 meters go to waste
Q93. Ans (A) It means, the cost price will become 40 + 5 = 45 × 1 = Rs. 45
Quantity I:
And selling price of 40 meters = Rs. 40 × 1.25 = Rs. 50
5 × 100 2
The reqd. profit % = = 11.11%
45
The ratio of efficiency = Shilpa: Sahana: Shiva = 8x : 2x : x = 8 : 2 : 1
Similarly, for Quantity II : Cost price = 40 + 10 = Rs. 50
We know that share is divided in the ratio of efficiency
SP = 40 × 1.4 = Rs. 56
1 × 2750
The share of Shiva = = Rs. 250
6 × 100 11
Profit percentage = = 12%
50
Quantity II : Let the efficiency of Sahana = 2x
Quantity II : Cost price = 15 + 2 = Rs. 17
Then the efficiency of Shilpa = 4x + 2x = 6x
SP = 15 × 1.24 = Rs. 18.6 Shiva takes equal time to do three times of the work in the time when Sahana
complete the whole work Therefore, the efficiency of Shiva = Three times that
of Sahana = 3 × 2x = 6x
1.6 × 100
The reqd. profit % = = 9.41%
17 The ratio of efficiency = Shilpa: Sahana: Shiva = 6x : 2x : 6x = 3 : 1 : 3

Therefore, Quantity: II > Quantity : I > Quantity : III
3 × 600
Q95. Ans (B) The share of Shiva = = approximately Rs. 257.14
7
Explanation:
Quantity III : Let the efficiency of Sahana = 3x
Quantity I: Let the efficiency of Sahana = 2x Then the efficiency of Shilpa = 12x + 3x = 15x
Then the efficiency of Shilpa = 6x + 2x = 8x Shiva takes equal time to do one - third of the work in the time when Sahana
complete the whole work
Shiva takes equal time to do half of the work in the time Sahana complete the
whole work it means, the efficiency of Shiva is half of that of Sahana
3x
Therefore, the efficiency of Shina = =x
Therefore, the efficiency of Shiva = 2x = x 3
The ratio of efficiency = Shilpa : Sahana : Shiva = 15x : 3x : x = 15 : 3 : 1 The total quantity of Decaffeinated coffee out of 600 kg = 120 + 130 = 250 kg

250 × 100
The reqd. % = = 41.67%
600
1 × 5000
The share of Shiva = = approximately Rs. 263.18
19
Quantity III : In first 800 kg
Therefore, Quantity : I < Quantity : II < Quanrtity : III Decaffeinated coffee = 50% of 800 = 400 kg
In the next 400 kg

Q96. Ans (B)
Explanation: Decaffeinated coffee = 32% of 400 = 128 kg
The total quantity of Decaffeinated coffee out of 1200 kg = 400 + 128 = 528
kg
Quantity I: In first 500 kg
Decaffeinated coffee = 25% of 500 = 125 kg 528 × 100

The reqd. % = = 44%
1200
In the next 250 kg
Therefore, Quantity : III > Quantity : II > Quantity : I

Decaffeinated coffee = 80% of 250 = 200 kg
Q97. Ans (A)
The total quantity of Decaffeinated coffee out of 750 kg = 200 + 125 = 325 kg
Explanation:
325 × 100
The reqd. % = = 43.33%
750 Let Mohan travels y meters in 30 seconds
Then, in 30 seconds, the distance travelled by Ram = x + y + x = 2x + y

Quantity II : In first 400 kg
meters
The ratio of speed = 3 : 2
In the next 200 kg
We know that, speed is directly proportional to distance
2x + y 3
Therefore, = We know that, speed is directly proportional to distance
y 2
2x + y 4
4x + 2y = 3y Therefore, =
y 3
4x = y
6x + 3y = 4y
Mohan completes the race in 2 minutes therefore, the total length of the race
= 4y meters (As we have assumed initially
6x = y
Mohan travels y meters in 30 seconds) = 16x meters
Mohan completes the race in 160 seconds therefore, the total length of the
race = 4y meters (As we have assumed initially Mohan travels y meters in 40
Let Mohan travels z meters when Ram catches him
seconds) = 24x meters
x+z 3 Let Mohan travels z meters when Ram catches him

Therefore, =
z 2
x+z 4
Therefore, =
2x + 2z = 3z z 3
z = 2x
3x + 3z = 4z
The total distance travelled by him when he overtook Mohan = x + 2x = 3x
z = 3x
meters
The total distance travelled by him when he overtook Mohan = x + 3x = 4x
3x × 100 300 meters
The reqd. % = = = 18.75%
16x 16
4x × 100 400
The reqd. % = = = 16.67%
Quantity II: Similarly, 24x 24
Let Mohan travels y meters in 40 seconds

Therefore, Quantity: I > Quantity : II
Then, in 40 seconds, the distance travelled by Ram = x + y + x = 2x + y
meters Q98. Ans (B)
The ratio of speed = 4 : 3

Explanation:
The quantity of milk = 75% of 200 = 150 litres
The quantity of water = 25% of 200 = 50 litres

Quantity I : In 100 litres,
He wanted to reduce the concentration of milk to 40%
The quantity of milk = 80% of 100 = 80 litres
Therefore, let x litres of water he wanted to add
The quantity of water = 20% of 100 = 20 litres
He wanted to reduce the concentration to 50% 50 + x 3

=
200 + x 5
Therefore, let x litres of water he wanted to add
By solving, x = 175 litres

20 + x 1
=
100 + x 2 He wanted to add 175 litres of water but he added 175 litres of milk
The quantity of milk = 175 + 150 = 325 litres

By solving, x = 60 litres
After realizing his mistake, he added twice the initial quantity he wanted to
He wanted to add 60 litres of water but he added 60 litres of milk
add
The quantity of milk = 80 + 60 = 140 litres
Therefore, he added 175 × 2 = 350 litres of water
After realising his mistake, he added thrice the initial quantity he wanted to
The total quantity of water in the final mixture = 350 + 50 = 400 litres
add
The total quantity of mixture = 325 + 400 = 725 litres
Therefore, he added 60 × 3 = 180 litres of water
The total quantity of water in the final mixture = 180 + 20 = 200 litres 400 × 100
The reqd. concentration = = 55.17% approximately
725
The total quantity of mixture = 200 + 140 = 340 litres
Therefore, Quantity : I < Quantity : II

140 × 100
The reqd. concentration = = 41.17% approximately
340
Q99. Ans (B)
Quantity II: In 200 litres,
Explanation:
Cost price of 25 Kaju Barfi and 15 Petha
160 140
Let the usual speed of Praveen be X and usual speed of Karim be Y = + = Rs. 86.70
4 3
Y(0.5) + Y(0.75)(1) + Y(0.75)(2)(0.5) = 20 ⇒ Y = 10 km/h
Quantity II :
20
Average speed of Karim = = 10 km/h Cost price of 30 Petha and 25 Rasmalai
2
140 × 30 125
= + = Rs. (93.4 + 62.5) = Rs. 155.9
45 2
Total time taken by Praveen to finish the race = 0.5 + 1 + 0.5 + 1 = 3 hr
X(1.2)(0.5) + X(0.5)(0.5) + X(0.2)(3 – 0.5 – 0.5) = 20 ⇒ X = 16 km/h Quantity III :

20
Average speed of Praveen = = 6.67 km/h Cost price of 20 Rasmalai and 15 Kaju Barfi
3
125 × 160 ×
= Rs. (50 + 24)
= 20 + 15
Q100. Ans (C) = Rs, 74
50 100
Explanation:
Quantity II > Quantity I >Quantity III
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Cost price of 45 Petha = = 140
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Cost price of 50 Rasmalai = = Rs. 125
1.20
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com Online Test Series

A) Quantity I > Quantity II

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

II. 𝟑𝒒𝟐 − 𝟐𝟓𝒒 + 𝟐𝟖 = 𝟎 E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

B) Quantity I < Quantity II A) Quantity I > Quantity II

Q20. Quantity I — Difference between the speeds of P and Q if 2 places A and

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

B) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity II −𝒚

A) Quantity I > Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II

B) Quantity I < Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation

D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II

E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II

A) Quantity I > Quantity II

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II

Quantity 2: Surface of a hemisphere having volume equal to

A) Quantity I > Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II

B) Quantity I < Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II

C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation

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ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

A) Quantity I > Quantity II C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II

B) Quantity I < Quantity II D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II

C) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II E) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series ambitiousbaba.com Online Test Series

Quantity II : In a race, Ram gives a start of x meters to Mohan and takes 40

D) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II B) Quantity I < Quantity II = Quantity III

Quantity II : Average speed of Karim in the race 40𝑚 = 40𝑤

Quantity I : Cost price of 25 Kaju Barfi and 15 Petha together.

Quantity II : Cost price of 30 Petha and 25 Rasmalai together.

Quantity III : Cost price of 20 Rasmalai and 15 Kaju Barfi together.

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Q3. Ans.(B) Quantity 2 > Quantity 1

Q4. Ans.(B) = 294 − 77 + 154

Explanation. = 371 cm2

Total C.P. = Rs. 200

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Quantity 1 ≥ quantity 2 This step can be directly applied

⇒ 𝑥 = 32𝑚/𝑚𝑖𝑛. Quantity1 < quantity 2

Let, Manoj does ‘𝑚’ units per hour. Quantity 2:

ATQ, 𝑚(𝑥 + 4.8) = (𝑚 + 𝑛)𝑥 or, 𝑆𝑃 = 𝐶𝑃 × ×

⇒ 𝑠 − 100𝑡 = 100 speed of smaller wheel = 7𝜋 × 3 = 21𝜋 cm./s.

Putting ‘𝑠’ from (i), Quantity 1 = Quantity 2

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Hence, Required no. of ways = 220 – 35 = 185 23−5

Difference between Chitra’s and Bina’s age = 36 – 23 = 13

Let P is faster than Q ∴ 216 → 10800

Let speed of train = T km/hr

5×36 → 6×36 180 → 216 ℎ=3

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Quantity II — Let CP = 100 𝑥

∴ Quantity I > Quantity II . Quantity I — men → 40, women → 35

quantity I < quantity II

3x + 7y = 42700 – 9050 = 33650 ..... (ii) X_A__________Y