ANNUAL EXAMINATION :2023-24

REVISION WORKSHEET -ANSWER KEY

Grade & Div : VII Sub: Science Max. marks: 80

Name of the Student: Date: Duration: 3 Hrs.

General Instructions
1. The Question Paper contains 8 sections.
2. Sections A and B consist of 10 questions carrying 1 mark each.
3. Section C has 1 question, carrying 6 marks.
4. Section D has 5 questions, carrying 2 marks each.
5. Section E has 10 questions, carrying 2 marks each.
6. Section F has 5 questions, carrying 1 mark each.
7. Section G has 3 questions, carrying 3 marks each.
8. Section H has 2 questions, carrying 5 marks each.
9. All questions are compulsory.
10. Read the questions carefully and recheck the answers before submission.

Section A Marks
Multiple Choice Questions
10x1=10
1. Which of the following is the correct sequence of air passage during inhalation?
a.
b. a. nostrils → larynx → pharynx → trachea → lungs 1
c. b. nostrils → pharynx → larynx → trachea → alveoli
d. c. larynx → nostrils → trachea → lungs
e. d. nasal passage → trachea → pharynx → larynx → alveoli
2. The device which is used for measuring time intervals in sports activities is called _______

a. wrist watch 1
b. stopwatch
c. stop clock
d. quartz watch
3. Sodium bicarbonate is commonly called 1

a. Lime water
b. Slaked lime
c. Washing soda
d. Baking soda
4. The parts in the flower labeled as X and Y below 1
are.
a. X = petal, Y = stalk
b. X = sepal, Y = carpel
c. X = petal, Y = anther
d. X = sepal, Y = anther

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5. The left and right sides of the heart are separated through 1

a. atria
b. ventricle
c. septum
d. veins
6. 1
When ice is heated, it changes to water and water on further heating gets converted to steam.
What happens when steam is condensed?
a. A new substance is formed
b. No new substance is formed
c. Gaseous phase changes to liquid phase
d. Both (b) and (c) are correct

7. 1
Acids are stored in glass container and not in metallic containers. Why?
a. Glass containers are transparent
b. Glass containers are cheaper
c. Metal containers are not easily available.
d. Metals react with acids if acids are stored in metallic containers.

8. 1
Which of these organs excrete carbon dioxide gas?
a. P and Q only

b. Q and R only

c. R only

d. P and R only

9. The air that we breathe in passes to the tiny sacs called........... 1

a. Bronchi
b. Alveoli
c. Bronchioles
d. Pharynx
10.
Which letter among the following represents mean position of the
pendulum?
a. A
b. B
c. O
d. All the above

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 SECTION B
Answer the following in one word 10x1=10

11. Name two vascular tissue present in plants 1

Ans: Xylem and Phloem
12. What type of change is burning of coal? 1
Ans Burning of coal is a chemical change.
13. Name the air tubes of insects 1
Tracheae
14. Which is the male reproductive organ of the plant. 1
ANS: Stamen
15. What type of change is melting of wax? 1
Ans : Physical change
16. Name the acid is present in curd. 1
Ans : lactic acid
17. Name the vascular tissue which conducts food to various plant parts. 1
Ans: Phloem
18. Name the graph used to represent the motion of a body. 1
Ans: Distance -Time Graph

19. Name the substance formed when magnesium oxide is dissolved in water.
Ans magnesium hydroxide [Mg (OH)2] 1
20. Name yellow powdery substance present in the anther of a flower.
Ans: Pollen grains 1

Section C 1x6=6
Match the following.
21. 6
Column 1 Column 2
a. Tartaric acid i. Spiracles b
b. Mosquito ii. help in formation of clot d
c. Maple iii. Anther f
d. Platelets iv. Tamarind a
e. Plasma v. Wind c
f. Pollen vi. fluid part of blood e

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 5X2=10
SECTION D
Define the following terms in one sentence or two.

22. Dialysis
2
Ans: The process of cleaning the blood of a person (with kidney failure) by separating the toxic
waste or excretory products using a dialysis machine is called dialysis
23. Fertilization
2
Ans: The production of new individuals from their parents is known as reproduction.
24. Galvanization
2
Ans: a process where in a thin layer of zinc metal gets deposited on iron objects to prevent
rusting of iron.
25. Anaerobic respiration
2
Ans: the process of respiration that takes place in the absence of oxygen in which glucose
breaks into alcohol and carbon dioxide with release of energy. It takes place in yeast cells.
26. Crystallization
2
Ans: a process by which a pure soluble substance separates out in the form of crystals from its
hot and saturated solution on cooling
SECTION E 10x2=20
Answer the following in one or two sentences

27. Why is explosion of crackers considered as chemical change? 2

Ans: Explosion of crackers is a chemical change because during burning of crackers new
substances are formed and heat, light, sound and gases are produced.
28. Why is an antacid tablet taken when you suffer from acidity? 2
Antacid tablet contains magnesium hydroxide (weak base) which neutralizes the effect of
excess acid produced in the stomach and gives relief.
29. What is a simple pendulum? 2
Ans: A small metal ball (bob) suspended by a long thread from a rigid support, such that the
bob is free to swing back and forth is called a simple pendulum.
30. Write the characteristics of acids by which we can identify acids? 2
● They are sour in taste.
● They turn blue litmus paper/solution to red.
● Dilution of acid in water is an exothermic reaction, i.e. heat energy is evolved.
31. Explain the process of respiration in the roots of a plant? 2
Ans: Oxygen from the air in soil particles diffuses into root hair and reaches all the cells of the
plant, where it is
used for respiration. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration goes out through the root
hair by diffusion
32. Observe given figure and answer the given question. 2
a) Name the instrument.
b) Label the parts A, B and C.

Ans: Stethoscope

33. What are the special features of seeds and fruits which are dispersed by wind? 2
Seeds and fruits dispersed by wind have the following special features:
(i) They are small and lightweight. Thus, they are easily blown away by
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 the wind.
(ii) They have wings or hair around them.
34. Observe the figures carefully and answer the following 2
questions.

(a) Which process is being tested in the activity?

(b) What is the result of the activity? Give reasons.
Answer:
(a) Exhalation process of respiration is being tested in
the activity.
(b) The lime water in test tube B turns milky but water
in test tube A remains unchanged. Because CO2 is
present in the exhaled air, it mixes with lime water in
test tube B and turns it milky.

35. Why melting of ice to form water is considered a physical change? 2

Melting of ice does not form any new substance. Ice and water both have the same chemical
composition. Only change in physical state takes place during the process. Thus, the melting of
ice is a physical change and not a chemical change.
36. What are the functions performed by sweating in human being? 2
The functions performed by sweating in human beings are
(i) Sweating helps in removing excess water, some salts, and urea as liquid waste(sweat) from
the body.
(ii) Sweating helps in keeping the body cool during summers
SECTION F 5x1=5

In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion is given, and a corresponding

statement of Reason is given just below it. Of the statements, given below, mark the correct
answer as:
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.

37. Assertion: Some changes which result in formation of new substances are called chemical
changes. 1
Reason: Chemical changes are irreversible. Ans.a
38. Assertion: Turmeric is a neutral indicator. 1
Reason: Turmeric acquires orange colour in alkaline solution. Ans-b
39. Assertion: Fruits are present in flowering plants
Reason: Flowering plants have ovary in their female reproductive part. Ans-a 1

40. Assertion: When muscle cells, in humans respire anaerobically cramps occur. 1
Reason: Accumulation of lactic acid causes cramps. Ans-a
41. Assertion: The time taken by a pendulum to complete one oscillation is called its time period. 1
Reason (R) : A slight change in displacement does not affect the time period of a pendulum.
Ans-b
3x3=9
SECTION G
Answer the following in two or three sentences
42. Nitika is practicing for the upcoming athletic championship. Suddenly, while running, she sits 3
down and start crying because of pain in her legs. Monika immediately brings the hot water
bath for her.

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 a) Why did Nitika suddenly feel the pain in her legs while running?
b) What value should you learn from Monika?
Ans: (a) Nitika felt pain due to a muscle cramp which happened because of anaerobic
respiration in muscle cells, in which lactic acid is formed in the muscle cells
anaerobic respiration
Glucose (food) Lactic acid + Energy
(b) Kind, concerned, compassionate and helping nature
43. If you are provided with three colourless solutions NaOH, Water, HCl, then how will 3
you identify water from them without testing?
Ans: We can identify them by performing litmus test.
1. Dil. NaOH solution will change red litmus paper into blue and dil. HCl will turn blue litmus
paper red.
2. Water will not change the colour of any litmus paper showing its neutral nature.
3. They can also be checked by a pH paper.
44. What would happen if all the seeds of a plant were to fall at the same place below the plant 3
and grow there?
ANS: If all the seeds of a plant fall at same place, below the same plant, there will be
overcrowding of plants.
This will cause a struggle for space, food and water.

SECTION H 2x5=10
Answer the following with the help of a diagram
45. 5
In the figure of a flower given under, label the parts whose functions are given below and
give their names.
A. Give the name of the parts of flower 1,2,3 and 4
B. The part which contains pollen grains.
C. The part where the female gamete is formed.
D. The female reproductive part, where pollen
grains germinate.

A.

B. Anther
C. Ovary
D. Stigma

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46. 5
Label the diagram – The human respiratory system

Ans:
1. Nose
2. Mouth
3. Larynx
4. Lung
5. Bronchi
6. diaphragm
7. pharynx
8. trachea or windpipe
9. bronchioles
10. alveoli