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Panchakarma Vaishu
Panchakarma Vaishu
Panchakarma Assignment
Topic :-“ Shadbindu taila use in nasa roga“
By
Guided by
Dr. Shubhangi Matte
Assistant Professor
BAMS, MD
Department of Panchakarma
1. Abstract
2. Keywords
3. Introduction
4. Research
5. Disease Review
6. Drug Review
7. Nasya Vidhi
8. Discussion
9. Conclusion
10. Reference
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
DISEASE REVIEW
चरक - 4
सुश्रुत 31
वाग्भटा/ शार्ङ्गधर -18
भावप्रकाश / योगरत्नाकार - 34
नासारोग:
1. अपीनस
2. नासापाक
3. शोणितपित्त / रक्तपित्त
4. पूयशोणित
5. नासानाह
6. नासाशोष
7. नासार्श (वातज, पित्तज, कफज, सन्निपातज)
8. नासाशोफ (वातज, पित्तज, कफज, सन्निपातज)
9. नासाबुर्द (वातज, पित्तज, कफज, सन्निपातज, रक्तज,
मांसज, मेदज)
10. प्रतिश्याय (वातज, पित्तज ,कफज, सन्निपात, रक्तज
)
DRUG RIEVIEW
स्तंभ सुप्ति, गौरवादि शिरोविकार में रेचन नस्थ दिया जाता है।
शिर शुल
शिरो जाड्य
स्यन्द
गलामय
शोफ
गडा
कु ष्ठ
अपस्मार
पीनस्
Myasthenia Gravίs
Acute sinuitis, nasal polyps
एण्ड की मूल
सुंठ
तगर
शतपुष्पा
जीवन्ती
रास्ना
सैंधव
दालचिनी
मधुयष्टी
अजादुग्दा
भृगराणस्वरस
तिल तैल
कालका की तैयारी
वर्तिकार कालका
उपयोगि होने तक एम्बर रंग की बोतल में संग्रहित किया जाता है।
• जैसे हि तेल की बूंद नाक में गिरे वैसी ही दूसरी तरफ का नासा
फु ट अगुलियो से दबा कर, 2-3 बार, जोर से सांस खीचे ताकी तैल
कं ठ में न जा कर ऊपर की तरफ निकल जाए।
• इसी प्रकार दूसरी तरफ के नासापुट में 2-3 बूंद टपका कर दूसरे
नासापुट को दबा कर, 2-3 बार, जोर से सांस खीचे ।
इसके बाद 2-2 min तक इसी स्थिति में लेटे रहे फिर उठ जाएं। यह
प्रयोग रात में समय करे ।
4). सप्ताह में था मास में एक बार दोनो तरफ के नासापुटो (नथुनो)
ये टपकाते रहने से थे शिकायते पैदा ही नहीं होती है।
Indication
शिर शूल
स्यन्द
गलामय
शोफ
गंड
ग्रंथी
अपस्मार
पीनस
Acute sinusitis , nasal polyp
Myasthenia gravis
गंध नाश (Anosmia)
Contraindication:
MODE OF ACTION:
आचार्य सुश्रुतानुसार :
Vascular Pathway:
The large mucosal surface covered with a rich vascular bed of
highly permeable capillaries creates an opportunity for
Intranasal Medications delivery.
For this reason, when Medications of proper concentration
and molecular character are delivered on to the nasal
mucosa, they are rapidly transported and delivered to the
circulation.
The Vascular Path is responsible by the pooling of nasal blood
into the facial vein no valves,
it freely communicates with cavernous sinus of intracranial
circulation through deep fascial Vein and pterygoid plexus.
Such pooling of blood from nasal vein to venous sinuses of
the brain is more likely to occur in head lowering position.
DISCUSSION
There are many factor responsible for nasal Absorption like
bioavailability
First pase metabolism
lipophilicity particle size, position, Ph and dose.
Nasally delivered medication avoid the gut so do not suffer
first pass metabolisms.
Lipid loving "cellular membrane are composed on layer of
lipid material. Drugs that are lipophilic are easily and rapidly
absorbed across the mucous membrane.
Hence Navana nasya is superior. Modification of drug
structure is also important in Absorption. Lower the
molecular weight higher the absorption.
To improve nasal residance time, position during
Administration of Nasya is important.
By wing high viscosity Agent and mucoadhesive substance
also Absorption of dravya can be increased.
In this Series,60 patient of Allergic rhinitis were studied out
of which 36.66% patients found in Aged group beth 20-30
years and 40-50 years respectively.
CONCLUSION:
The Properties of shadhindu taila I.e acidic in nature excess of
Hydrogen ion are useful for capillary circulation. Increased H+
concentration dilate the capillary.
As shadbindu taila in having excess of H+ ions concentration
it cause dilatiation of capillary.
Irritation of the skin produces vasodilation in the locality.
In neurology the reflex is known as Axon reflex
As Shadbindu taila is being acidic in nature, it act as irritant to
nasal mucosal membrane, which produces vasodilation Acidic
nature of shadbindu taila also inhibit the photolytic organism
and also helps in removing crust. The shadbindu taila act as
vasodilator and germicidal which is helpful in minimizing the
symptom of Allergic rhinitis.
From the Above discussion,
it is clear that subjects having clinical features of Allergic
rhinitis treated with shadbindu taila nasya is better
treatment.
Reference
चरक संहिता
आचार्य विद्याधार शुक्ल