Problem Set #9

The
langest wavelength (lavest
energy) is from a transition between the n =
1 to n = 2 states

=> DE1 =
2mL
(2-14 =

A
The next
langest wavelength photon is From transition trem 1 to n= 3 states
=
a n

=2
=>
Ez
2mL
(32-12) =

A
=> X == x(420) = 15

1) At ground level (n =
1)
h
# We have En = =>
E =
27 L =

M
8MEs
-
34
6 626x10
L 6 47x10 (m)
.

=> = = .

19
27x4 94106x
-

1 6x10
-

8x 1 67x10
. . .

The value of Lis on the order of the diameter of a nucleus

2
nth
)
+ Given that En =

8mL2

=
Ground state
energy
(n =
1) = El = NEE-E
First excited stage (n 2)
=
=
E h3
=> L =

SMDE
7

3
34
6 626x10
-

=
3 9
8x 9 1 x 10 1 6x10
-

3 5x
-

x .
.

= 5 . 68x10-1(m) = 0 .

57(um)
 Th2
We have EL-IDW =

2m(2

Ground state 625 (2 40) 1 6x 10

19 3 84x1019
-

El 0 625 Ex-IDW 0 = = .

energy
.

= = .

. .

L (1 055x 10 3472
-

=> =
x
625
.

0
.

31
2x 9 1 x 10 84x10-19
-

.
x 3 .

1
(m) 0 31 um
-

= 3 13x10
.
=
.

3
⑦ Since Uo GEL-IDn Uo- El 5 375 El-IDW
=

=> = .

El = 0 625
.

El-IDW

ha 8mL2c 3))x((x10 9)2x3x108

=E
-

8x(9 ( x 10
-

=> X
.

= =
=

5
375x2 5 375xh 5 375x6 626x10 34
-

.
. .
.

=
0 .

61x10-6(m)

⑦ We have Uo =
GEL-IDW

3
El 0 625 El-IDW (2 43-0 625) El-Ion
Er-El
= .

=> De = = = .
.

Ez = 2 43
.

El-IDW = 1 805h2
.

8mL2

(1 805)4x1 (1 803) x 6 626x10- 34x40x10 9

L 4 68x10-(n)
.
.
.

=
=> = =

8x 9 1x 10"x3x108
.

Smc .

= 0 .

47(m)

& Transmission coefficient T = 16

(1-)e-2ImL-ETHh
2
xx(0 3 (7
5 0x1 6x40
60x15"/1055x10 +4
16x(1 -
-

a) Uc 7 0d T
-
. .

e
.

=
=> =
.

=
5 5x10
.
-

4
 16x(1-5)
3
(9 3) x1 6x10
19
60 x 10 "/1 033x15 34
-

(x10 -
-

x x 0
b) U 9 00V
-
.
.
.
.

=
+
0
+
.

5 .

1 8x10
-

= .

16x1-
(x 10 (9 3) x1
19
60 x 10 "/1 055x15 34
-

6 x 10
-

x -
.
x 0 .

N
.
.

c) Uo = 13 .
- T =

= 1
. 1x 10-7

1) Tunneling probability is T =

16 (1-e-2mCE)/t
H
= and E-Uo 5.1 81x(5
= =

a) T =

16x(57) (1-- 2x xxxx/15x

8
1 18 10
-

=
.
x
# 49
1x 10.
1 x 8 16 x 10-19
-
.

-
9
2x 0 40x1 1 055X10
-

34
b)
16x()(1 -e
- .

T
.

=
3 9x10
.
-

=
=
a) Ground level (n 2) Ex h
=>

=E
=

2
=

X
First excited level(n 2) =>
E
=

8mcL2
31
3x108 (4 2x109?
-

8x9 (x 10 x x
X
. .

=> = =

3h 3x 6 626x10
-

34
.

= 1 .

94x10-5(m) = 19 4 .

um)
b) Second excited level (n =
3) => Es =
542 smc 8xx13x3x10x4 2x
-E =
Es-Ez =

8mL2
=

AX =

Sh 5x6 626x10 .
-

34
.

1 16x10 3(m) 11 6
(m)
-

= =
.
.