JEE AGNI ADVANCED: STRAIGHT LINE AND CIRCLE DPP

Single Correct Answer Type

1. The value of ‘c’ for which the set {(𝑥, 𝑦)|𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 ≤ 1} ∩ {(𝑥, 𝑦)|𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑐 ≥ 0} contains only one point
in common is

a. (−∞, −1] ∪ [3, ∞) b. {−1,3} c. {−3} d. {−1}

2. There are two circles whose equations are 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 9 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 8𝑥 − 6𝑦 + 𝑛2 = 0, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍. If the two
circles have exactly two common tangents, then the number of possible values of n is.

a. 2 b. 8 c. 9 d. None of these

Multiple Correct Answer Type

3. Consider △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶, 𝐴(5, −1), 𝐵(𝛼, −7), 𝐶(−2, 𝛽). 𝐿𝑒𝑡(−6, −4) is image of orthocentre of △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 in
the point mirror M which is mid- point of the side BC. Also (𝑝, 𝑞) is circumcentre of triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, then:

a. The value of 𝛽 2 − 𝛼 2 + 5𝛽 − 𝛼 is 12. b. The value of 2𝑝 + 1 is 0.

𝑝 13
c. The value of 2𝑞 + 5 is -6. d. The value of 𝑞 2 − 2 𝑖𝑠 2

4. The lines 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1 = 0, (𝑚 − 1)𝑥 + (𝑚2 − 7)𝑦 − 5 = 0 and (𝑚 − 2)𝑥 + (2𝑚 − 5)𝑦 = 0are

a. Concurrent for three values of m b. Concurrent for one value of m

c. Concurrent for no value of m d. Are parallel for 𝑚 = 3

5. All points lying inside the triangle formed by the points (1,3), (5,0)𝑎𝑛𝑑(−1,2) satisfy

a. 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 0 b. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 13 ≥ 0

c. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 12 ≤ 0 d. −2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 0

Numerical Answer Type

6. A circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 4𝑥 − 2√2𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 is the director circle of circle 𝑆1 and 𝑆1 is the director circle of circle
𝑆2 and so on. if the sum of radill of all these circles is 2, then the value of 𝑐 = 𝑘√2, where value of k
is__________.

7. If the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (3 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛽)𝑥 + (2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼)𝑦 = 0 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + (2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼)𝑥 + 2𝑐𝑦 = 0 touches each
other then the maximum value of ‘c’ is___________.

Paragraph Type

8.
 JEE AGNI ADVANCED: STRAIGHT LINE AND CIRCLE DPP
a. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 4 b. (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 − 4)2 = 16

c. (𝑥 − 4)(𝑦 − 4) = 4 d. 𝑥𝑦 = 4

9. Let P be a point on the circle S with both coordinates being positive. Let the tangent to S at P intersect the
coordinate axes at the points M and MN. Then, the mid-point of the line segment must lie on the curve
2 2 4
a. (𝑥 + 𝑦)2 = 3𝑥𝑦 b. 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = 23

c. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 2𝑥𝑦 d. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 2 𝑦 2

Matching Column Type

10. If a variable line 𝐿: 3𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 4 + 𝜆(𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 4) = 0 where 𝜆 is a parameter is passing through a fixed

point 𝑃(𝑎, 𝑏) and 𝑆: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 8 is a circle, then:

LIST – I LIST - II

(P) (a+b) is equal to (1) 2 2

(Q) Length of the tangent from ‘P’ to the circle ‘S’ is (2) 4 2

(R) Least distance of ‘P’ to the circle ‘S’ is (3) 6 2

(S) Least radius of the circle whose center is ‘P’ and it contains (4) 2 6

the circle ‘S,’ is (5) 8

ANSWERS KEY:

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
d c a, b, d c, d a, c 4 1 a d (P) →(5), (Q)→(4), (R)→(1), (S)→(3)