Water is flowin is 2 through a tube. If the os of the diameter of the second end. aCis the ratio between the veloci that at the second end? 1 1 1 1 ed An airplane has a mass of 18000 kilograms, and the area is 50 m’. During level flight, the is 5.25 X 10° Pascal (Pa). What is the value of the pressure on the uppe: A- 28% 10' pa B- 4.9% 10° pa C- 63% 10" pa D- 8.1% 10" pa The graph above represents the relationship between A fluid's velocity (V) through a tube and the reciprocal of the cross sectional area of the tube (1/A), Which physical quantity : that is equivalent (o the slope of the graph line above? A- Volume flow rate B- Mass flow rate C- Density flow rate D- Weight flow rate r wing surf LO 1.09 diameter of the first end is three y of the water at the first end and Boa LO 1.09 | total wings surface LO 109 pressure on the lower wing surface VA— LO 1.09 ee velocity at the narrow end. What is the radi ja he radi ena red to the radius of the wide one (R, i abs cnc LO 1.09 A liquid is flowing through a tul a a eee a tube. If the liquid’s velocity at the narrow end hat at the wide end. What is the liquid : quid flow rate of the liquid at the narrow end (Q,) compared to that at the wide one (Q.)? : A- Q, = 160, | & 0,~4Q, c 9-20 D- _Q,= Qs [Lo 109 lowing through a (ube with a certain velocity and pressure. tubes Some fluid What will happen for both fluid’s velocity and pressure w hen the cross sectional area decreases? A- The velocity increases while the pressure decreases B- The velocity decreases while the pressure increases C- Both of them increase D- Both of them decPressure of 20 kilopascal, What r ot : A- 10 kilojen B- 20 kik « 0 D ( What will h A 1 B. « D b c I D List of data, formulae and relationships ° Cot pherie pressure = 1 = 10° Paseal (Pa ) oat ol ity (2) = 98 e The density of mereur 14600 kenSome ice is heated at a constant rate in a beaker The ice water boils for a short while Which graph shows haw the temperature changes with te uno 4 D Boy ris The opposite figure shows the merease wre of rain he part no (4) represent the liquid state, which of the following J truc a J tatement 1 The point (D) represents the melting pout 4 B- The part (2) represents specific heat C- The point (B) represents the boiling pomt D- The part (4) represents the latent heat wsics _ Grade 10nm with © mrad equilibria! Foperties af two objects at the What ave the pi \ ey ve the same thermal energy ® y have the same latent heat “ y have the same temperature dD y have the same heat eapacity The object Its temperature (1) 4 W 10 Fahrenheit (°F) | x 30 Fahrenheit (°F ) | : 0 Fahrenheit (°F) | 0 Fahrenheit CF) J Which od, dle above to answer the followin tion ex 1 temperature equivalent to ( 10° 7 \ \ B ek 1X « ject ('¥—————————— eRe, ss maet depres Y pc bahre Which af the following is equivalent? 1 A- 100 K(ke p- 473 K ihe temperature Of S00 What ts the amour quired to rit gram of liquid wate x $ fi Knowing tl iv of water ty 4200 Joule “kg. A- 105 K B. K se xk 4 B « D. Heat has tl A- temp. B- W c tnAbout an adiabatic Pros tatement done by the syste" hy th environment mon its quals the change Cre 1 constant Lemperat A- The work done ( W ) ~ the change in the internal energy ( AU) (Q)~ the change in the internal energyt AU 4 ‘ int of heat (Q ) = the work done ( W ) w(Q)°0 D-. I imount of heeSEMhe -atthespherie pressure increase S fora certain climate reason. then sucking Of a liquid by straw will be A- Baser B- Harder Peat PoUeMECU GSeHLNe ft epcndson the aren of the at D- Does not affect because it depends on the diff p 1101.09] mand the \ liquid ow through tube of one end ha tional area 4 other end is 8 em’, which of the following has e« ’ A- Pressure B- Velocity Density of flow D- Density of fluid ul is the scientific idea of the com ‘ Water ‘ the air duc aie B- Suction the air due to the pressure ¢ ver due tap pressure D- Suction the water due to density of au(arid > 7 vs A fluid goes through a tube as in figure. If the point t onsidered at height int 1 ts just equal to that of powt 2s , », and pressure at quats to eero, and the pressure at f oe which of the following statement is correct Pre Mt point |= pressure at point ' nergy pre unit \ . volume at K y per unit volume at 1 = potential energy pre unih eons B ; etic energy per unit , Potential eneray pre unit volume a ' per unit volume « kinetic energy pre unit volum al energy per unit volume at y ire at 2 + kinetic energy D. P77 ERE Can we dect he speed required for the airp! ry 0, t I plane has a B nl unst B: 1 ¥ wrvature of D y by uw « th wea of an 4- At low atmosphere pressure B- At high atmospheric pressure C- At sucking of low density liquid D- At sucking of high density liquid mses hysics Grade 10a a RENT TE SSRN De Mwy trough tut ui be A. The velocity mereases while the presse B- the velocity decreas fle they © Both of them inerea D- Both of them decres am, the seametimes the ligt root ses are blown of This ts becaw a bag \ ind bh r it therefore the et pheric f bel roof lifis uy A- Hig ind he roof decrea p B High loot vd h fin th re ci! mperature ¢ sof decreases the pressure the ro es the pressure p- Low temperatur rch of the following statement Tidal generate ne of the pe describe its t F ‘ inedes prinesy B- 1 ill principh C- Electric energy is a renewable ener p- Sun rays 1s the source of all ener Pressure has the same unila 4. Work per unit length B- Mass pre unit volume C- Kinetic energy per unt olume p- Potential energy pre wnt lengthEe EES TS neh other as w(t mae me (iron } water surlice down to float followin) aes a B- Up ( i \ 10 G Sy ( 0 . D- S f water 16 A fire NUUTICLEE a take nds to fill the t vt leaves the t 4 B c o4 Dd Water is flowmy through a tube with two nds UH the diameter of the first end is three Gines of the diameter of ihe second end What 1s the ratio between the velocity of the water at the first end and that at the second end”hat will happen tine : the steel ball \ B D- + both steel and ping bong ball 2 TEE eer ‘ B. < D. aE Sa [Lo1es | aun € I } aves i= | \ Which math formu! lent to th “x « sar >) of } } pr re (P) ' vomit (x) lhl L - P B- P. Gormonte part oO! wwe eub T water surface? re 020 Kae A yo00 ken reentage oF tl and watet a What ts the pe the density oF 1&6WA 1 ugh a tul ! Ii the hquul’s velocity at the iv tT that at the wie end, What ts the hquid flow rate of n “wr od CQ, J compared to that at the wide one(Q 7? an. BY, 10 c QO, oO dD O Oo. ea neranentetteneeaseeseenensnsnsiiisessetagti PageThe figure liquid in Cross sectic the direction of the flow fr open to the Which of tt Y A liquid w through at liquid? 27 A liquid with density of 2 through a velocity by a tube with different LO 1.09 above shows the flow of a . : two = mal area, the arrow shows + ‘om the wide narrow one ve following « ollowing statements is correct? th density of 2.5 gram / cm’ flows by a rate of 60 kg / second ube, What is the magnitude of the volume flow rate of the LO 1.09 gram/cm’ flows by a rate of 60 kg / second tube with radius of 7 em, What is the m gnitude of the liquid's which it flows through the tube?TS a x03 a Ww Ww W D W W Wee LO Je rineter im meury (er FB)? How many 6 millimeter mercury (mm Hg) | 150 Pa 1( Pa) ( t ter mercury (em Hg ) v ding rank of th a D. I mEE: ic winal atmosph y a our front door, which ts 182 Ld force » 1 be exerted on theth rate of 250 Kilogram / second, w! II be the 5 out from the end of the tube that has diameter of ‘Water ee : tate ‘of cross sectional Area 3 mm? casing the water to flow with sec, it takes 15 minut e it i i: dhe moss of lenking-vwater? inutes before it is fixed, what is A- 27Kg B- 2.7x10°Kg Cc 54Kg 54x 10 kg Diameter (D,) = 10cm \ piameter (0,) *40.«m In the figure above, if the flow rate of water through the tube is 250 kilogram / second, What is the difference in pressure between the two sides? a-_ 204 Kilopascal (KPa) pe 510 KPa Tg bio ere p- 750 KPa7 LO 1.09 peed 4 oan fra the blood passing through it . Si Hova n 5 Ypical capillary ha i ' ig , i has ara a Diettiare 2 WS through it at a speed of ab ried i ae Mette about 1x10° m/s. How 8 of the aorta is a A- 1.5% 10° = 15x io | c15* 10" B15~10" In the figure above, wateris upper ev _|LO 1.09 | pumped from a lower level to an a Sead upper level, What are the \ | properties of water at point 2 )) | compared to the water at point 1? ( \ A- has less speed and less pressure B- has greater speed and greater pressure has less speed and greater pressure has vreater speed and less pressure ee : _ [LO 1.09 | ‘A fire hose $ centimeters in diameter is used to filla 225-liter bucket. Hit) eed at which the water j takes 15 seconds (0 fill the bucket, What is the sp leaves the hose? A 4.32 mvs Be 5.43 m/s c- 7.64 ms p- 8.52_nV —a How many kil y Opaseal (Kpa) j Pa) in 760 centimeter merey LO 1.03 "Y (em A- 1.013*10? Kpa Hy)? | B- 1.013*10' Kpa | C- 1.013*10' Kpa | D-_1.013x10* Kpa | The pressure (P) It LO 108 | Ak : S value 1 E at x 2.5 atmosphere (at ary ss m) eat 1520 millimeter mercury (mm He | _at Z 151950 Pascal (Pay > at T | 760 centimeter mer : rreury (em Hyg Use the data table above to answer the following ques ion: ” What is the correct ascending rank of the pressure’ values? | A-_ Px Ps and heights f formula that” ati nt (2)? Ss used h hy, and hy. { {0 calculate the h | * Pigh; 14 | = [Lo 1.08 For two different liquids (X) 2 and (Y): P(N/m) The graph shows the relationship between the pressure at a point under the liquid surface and the depth of the point from the liquid surface. Which of the following statements is correct? Liquid (Y) Liquid (x) h(m) A- Density of liquid(X) is more than density of liquid(Y) B- Density of liquid(Y) is more than density of liquid(X) C- Mass of liquid(X) is more than mass of liquid(Y) Mass of liquid(Y) is more than mass of hiquid(X) [Lo Los to a certain depth in sea water, then he dive to the same A diver dive ! ; density of sea water is L024 kg/m’, depth in fresh water, given that the which of the following statements Is true? A- The pressure acts in a direction downwards B- The pressure acts na direction upwards The pressure in sea water is greater than that at fresh water The pre’ t sea water is less than that at fresh water ure a Physics _ Grade 10Pressure jy Measured in a Wattin.< B- Joule m kom sec D- ke mse 8 The figure shows a con water, where p Pressure, £= the hlainer is filled with density of Water, P, = atm, acceleration of gravity Which math formula equivalent to the Pressure (P) at the shown point (x)? A- P, + pgh B- P. pgh C- P, + pgh, D- P. pgh 4 9 What is meant by the normal boiling point of liquid It is the temperature at which the liqu - pressure B- It is the temperature at which the liqu It 16 the temperature at which the vapor oth pressure ; | It is the temperature at which the vay ; D- atmospheric pressure LO Log LO 1.08 LO LosES oe Which one of the following statements describe the correct state on heating a piece of ice from -10°C to 0°C? A B- C- Its internal energy increases. D- Its internal energy remains constant Tts latent heat of fusion increases: Its latent heat of fusion decreases. ’ pot of boiling water will decrease decre: A- The temperature of the boiling water ¢ 7 B- The rate of boiling, but not the temperature C- The specific of the boiling water D- T sing the flame intensity under city of the boiling water p r Watt released when 10 g of steam is spilt on the hand is The ene the specific heat capacity of water to be 4200 J kg "ix! the specific latent 2.2 MI kg!) 44°C (Knowing that heat of vaporization of water to b Assume that the temperature of the skin ts A- 22k) Be 25k C- 3s D- 19kJ PHYSICS Grade } Second Page 11 of 1¢ee i A fp DATE > OBJECT f ei Pe Paly, <4) <0 a 4 ae Cr Py ag (HY) rh ~ bédddddT = Which diagram sh hows the best shape fi 4 est shape for a dam wall? A- Diagram A B- Diagram B C- Diagram C Diagram D The figure above shows a beaker of water weighs (W)). A block weighs (W.) is suspending in water by a spring balance reads (W)). Which the suitable formula that calculates the scale reading? A- W,+W,+ W, B- W,-W, W W,+W,-W W, + W,- Ww Which change from the following leads to decreasi mercury column inside the barometer? A- Using a longer tube B- Making the tube inclined C- Increasing the temperature of the mercury D- Carrying out the experiment at a higher place ea ts [Lois] g the height of ‘ ‘Physics _ Grade 10 Page 2The opposite graph represents two objects of different materials are heated. Which statement is absolutely correct? Temperature } rise vf Object (x) , Object (Y) _—> Heat energy A- The object (Y) has a greater heat capacity B- The object (X) has a greater specific heat C- The two objects have the same specific heat D- The object (X) has a greater heat capacity RAB mrtiy describes the heat energy gained by a piece of ice at 0°C as it Temperature Temperature Temperature t | 10 | J | | | bali | | ° 0 o o + rey Heat energy Heat energy Heat energy a) ») ° d) A- B- Cc p- Aonly PHYSICS _ Grade 1 Second Term Exai Page 13 of 3mercury pellet at 27 °C The a boiling liquid, the of this liquid ‘A uniform capillary tube contains dry air enclosed by a When the tube is immersed in length of enclosed air is 30 cm. V length of air column is increased by 10 om. The boiling temperature A c Lav Ao - ’ a a |] : UY 3° Fig1 Fig2 A- 36 °C B- 100°C Cc 127°C D- c Which P- V graph represents zero work done by the gas? an cay f ; i rs i i I i x Volume Volume Volume a) b) ©) d)mea Which of the following provides @ A- Pressure B- Temperature C- Density D- Heat eak solar emiss If the average temperature of the sun increased, the wavelength of p v A- 1 the sane B- nger wavelength c a avelength D n given information Which of lowing determine the kind (w avelength) and amount of radiation tl 8 B ent heat C- thermal conductivity D- Temperature of the object Most of the radiation emutte dd by a human body ts in the form of A- ultraviolet radiation and is invisible B- infrared radiation and is invisible C- visible radiation but is too weak to be visible D- humans do not emit electromagnetic radiationA gold cube is dropped into water to sink to the bottom, Which statement is correct when the cube stays still at the base? A- The difference in water pressure on any opposite sides of the cube = zero The resultant of pressing forces exerted by water on the cube is greater than the wi weight of the cube. The resultant of pressing forces exerted by water on the cube is less than the weight of the cube p. The resultant of pressing forces exerted by water on the cube is equal to the weight of the cube. A cup of water having an ice cube floating in it is placed on the pan of a balance. What happens when ice completely melts? Water level 3 A- Weight of cup is unchanged and level of water in the cub falls, B- Weight of cup increases and the level of water in the cub rises up. C- Weight of cup is unchanged and the level of water in the cub rises up. D- Weight of cup is unchanged and level of water in the cub remains the same. oes Sete CT If you put a beach ball of volume of 14130 em’ into the water and don’t push down on it The weight of the beach ball in air is 1.5 N. Measuring the volume of the beach ball that is under water, we find it is 153 cm’, (Knowing that 1 em’ of water has a mass of | y what ts the t. buoyant force of the water on the ball? (g=9.8 N/Kg) wnt sl 4 A- — 1500'N Lie - { Bis: B- ISN oe cite C- 1385N 4 5 D- 1380 PHYSICS _ Grade 1 Second Term Exam Page 5 of 16er at 70 °C. Suppose 10 heat is d with four liters of wat Two liters of water at 20 °C is mixes A f the mixture equals «---- é Jost outside the system, the final temperature o Ae) 59.33. C B- 70°C c- 30°C D- 20°C Which of the following values of temperature is equal? A) 0°F B) 0°F c D A- A B- B c- ¢ D- D T body temperature is 40 °C. This temperature is equivalent to A- 04 "F K¥ - B- 40°F K c- 13K D- 3K 4 < Sa OT If the temperature changes by 5 Kelvin, that means it changes by € " = A- 287 degree Celsiu * B- 5 degree Fahrenheit ‘ ur vl C- S degree Celsius ; $ D- 41 degree Fahrenheit % a‘ ~ 493 ‘alae > c+ vite a? . 4\ a? ob 4 ‘ ; EE PHYSICS _ Grade 1 Second Term Exam Page 10 of 16 ofy colurnn 1 18 tube nt of mercur : 2 heigl ‘When a barometer is put at a top fof a mountain, the hel 76cm ¢ 78cm 74m 79m \ of the followings ‘ons is 0.005 Torr Which on The pressure difference between two locati II pressures accurately? barometers is preferred to measure the smal (knowing hat = 13600 kg/m, Pwater = 1000 kg/m*, Pou 800 kg/m Pmercury a Mercuric barometer B- Oil-s barometer C- Water barometer barometer re readin, lowing Which one Ao Figure (1) figure (2) mM Both Have the same reading. Be Figure (1) C- Figure (2) D- None of then PHYSICS _ Grade 1 Second Term ExamThe following figure represen! motion as the airplane A-_Lifis. B- Lands. C- Moves forward D- Moves backward. Let's say that in your room, you are really hot, but you know that it is nice and cool both outside your window and outside your door. If you open up your window, to try and let fresh air in, there won't be much of a temperature change, unless the door to your room is ‘open to air out the hot air. The reason why it works this way is A) If the door is closed, it will become high pressure area built up from the hot air and right outside the door there is little pressure. B) When the door is opened, the hot air exits quickly as the cold air does. C) When the hot air exits, there is « low pressure outside meaning that the cold air will come is immediately on opening the door D) When the hot air exits there 1s @ lot more pressure outside meaning that it will take a while for the cool air to come in. A- All are correct B- A,B and D are correct C- A,B and C are correct D- Only B is correct Fundamental equation that relates pressure 0 fluid's speed, pressure and height is known ‘A- Speed equation B- Gravitational law, C- Bernoulli's equation D- Equation of continuity Page 8 of 16: 4\ . “ “ Atmospheric pressure at the surface of a lake is 1 Atm, find the lake depth when the Pressure at its base is 3Atm? Kaowing that : (Pyair=1000 kg/m3 , Pa=1,013 x10° N/m? , ¢=10m/s* ) A- 3039m 3 a B- 20.673 m A.0s* —* 5 Cc 9717m Veh % , D- 10.13m teat O. When a ‘onnected to the branch (A) , its value nearly equals . ~ (knowing that P,=1.013x10° N/m’) Vacuum Atmosphenc: source pressure A | P ae ) ey | A- 1.013 Ba B- Bar QR’ c 95 Bar D- Bar bh When you drink a liquid through a straw, you reduce the pressure in your mouth and let the atmosphere moves the liquid, Can you use a straw (o sip a drink on the Moon? ‘A- No, a straw will not work on the Moon because there is no atmosphere B- Yes, a straw will work on the Moon because of the pressure difference C- No, a straw will not work on the Moon because there is low gravity p. __Yesa straw will work on the Moon because of the pressure difference between - mouth and the surrounding atmosphere. PHYSICS _ Gra Page 3 of 16a [ : Which one of the following is the characteristic of a fully developed laminar flow? A- The pressure drop in the flow direction 1s zero B- The velocity profile changes uniformly in the flow direction C- The velocity profile does not change in the flow direction * D- The velocity profile changes uniformly in opposite direction to the flow direction EOE Which raw represents a correct combination ‘of data that expresses the air pressure at sea shores at daytime? 1 mepen | fedon | Region | Reson a) @ | « | shih air [tow air [High air [Low air |" | pressure | pressure | pressure _| pressure Tito air] High air [tow air [High alr |" | pressure | pressure | pressure_| pressure to igh av [Highair [Low alr, | me |presaire_| pressure_| pressure "| Z| mahat [tow air tow oir [High ar | Tpreseure | pressure | pressure _| presse A- a Bb GC. ¢ p- d ter to the cold one because The heat transfers from the hot cup of ¥ wor pao A- Has more heat energy B- Has more latent heat energy C- Has less specific heat energy D- Has more specific heat of energy aad eal” tacchdTare tar ee ernie SICS_ Grade 1 Second Term Exam Page 9 of 16 iBased on the table of d situations: ities, decid ‘ould float or sink in the following je whether the object W oon sity (g/ em) gasoline g 7 si poi = 3 A The sphere is suspended in the water. The rea returr A- B- Cc. D- Dips deeper into the water and the buoyancy force decreases, Floats totally be Dips deeper into the water which creates a stronger buoyancy direetly with Jropped in a water vessel taken from Sweden to Kenya where (g) is smaller, which ater on the sphere decreases, * ° f water on the sphere is unchanged.» that it displaces lot of water. The displaced water wants to nal location. If a slip carries heavy eargo, it 0 4 cause of the increasing of buoyancy more than weight Still steady in its position because of the constancy of the buoyancy and its weight ee eee Page 6 of | PHYSICS _ Grade 1 ‘Second Term Exam‘an water. Is the buoyant ~ th metals are denser thi ji bject of the same volume Lead has a greater density than iron, and bi e ant force on an iron ol ad object to the buoy: force ona | A- greater than 7 ‘at B- less than ai ned C- Equal c D- double Ifthe pressure at a depth (h) m in water is 4 times the atmospheric pressure on water surface. The pressure at a depth (2h) in water would be ...... ou wh Se Go £ 2? (consider all other factors are unchanged) r 8 A- 4 times the atmospheric pressure on water surface e Q B- 5 times the atmospheric pressure on water surfac Cc 6 times the atmospheric pressure on water surface a D- _7 times the atmospheric pressure on water surface eo = The opposite graph indicates the change in pressure P (N/m*) 4s going deeper into liquid (A) and into liquid (B) 8 a him) A- Liquid (A) has more density than liquid (B). B- _ Liquid (B) has more density than liquid (A) C- _ Liquid (B) is in a closed container D- Liquid (A) is in an opened containeranise: RATT EE ‘The apparent wei : i walle ral 4 Weight of an object changes in an elevator while accelerating upward. A fruit his fruits using a beam balance in an elevator. Will he gain more if the elevator is accelerating up? A- Yes because weight of fruits incr B- No because weight of fruits decreases. C- Yes because the loads weight on the other balance increases. D- No because weights on both sides of the balance will gain equally. Ses. When a fast moving train rushes past the train platform, the person .who is standing very close to the edge of the train platform, can be harmed as ‘A+ The behind area pressure becomes greater than that of the front area B- The behind area pressure becomes smaller than that of the front area. c The lefi area pressure becomes greater than that of the right area. D- The left area pressure becomes smaller than that of the right area. ty Pee aR The following figure represents the spinning of a ball in a football game Discuss the figure caref then decide which one/ones of the following statements is/are TRUE? ne periphery of the ball is moving in the same direction as the airflow (left). 3 periphery movement increases the pressure (left) ‘ ressure increases on the other side of the ball (right) force balance at the two sides of the ball Ui free vy f( : ball direction Lyf mais ( Pc dnp force jp A- A,B and ¢ B- Only A is correct C- — Aand C are correct D- — Allare correct m Exam Page 7 of 3 EEE aes