The Taj Mahal is an iconic symbol of love and a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Agra, India.

It was
built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died
during childbirth in 1631. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653,
employing thousands of artisans and craftsmen.

The monument is renowned for its stunning architectural beauty, featuring intricate marble inlay work,
delicate carvings, and symmetrical gardens. The main mausoleum is flanked by four minarets, and the
entire complex is set amidst a charbagh (a Persian-style garden divided into four parts).

The Taj Mahal attracts millions of visitors from around the world each year, drawn by its timeless
elegance and romantic history. It is considered one of the most magnificent examples of Mughal
architecture and is often regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

India is renowned for its diverse cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and architectural wonders. Here
are some famous places in India that attract millions of visitors each year:

1. **Taj Mahal, Agra**: One of the most iconic symbols of love and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

2. **Jaipur, Rajasthan**: Known as the "Pink City," famous for its majestic forts and palaces like the
Hawa Mahal, Amber Fort, and City Palace.

3. **Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh**: One of the oldest inhabited cities in the world, known for its ghats on
the Ganges River and spiritual significance.

4. **Golden Temple, Amritsar**: The holiest shrine of Sikhism, renowned for its golden architecture and
spiritual ambiance.

5. **Mumbai, Maharashtra**: India's financial capital, home to landmarks like the Gateway of India,
Marine Drive, and the vibrant Bollywood film industry.

6. **Goa**: Famous for its beautiful beaches, Portuguese architecture, and vibrant nightlife.

7. **Kerala Backwaters**: A network of interconnected canals, rivers, lakes, and lagoons in Kerala,
offering serene boat cruises amidst lush greenery.
8. **Khajuraho Temples, Madhya Pradesh**: Known for their exquisite and intricate erotic sculptures,
representing one of the finest examples of Indian medieval art.

9. **Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Maharashtra**: UNESCO World Heritage Sites featuring ancient Buddhist,
Hindu, and Jain cave temples and monasteries, showcasing remarkable rock-cut architecture.

10. **Ranthambore National Park, Rajasthan**: One of the largest national parks in India, renowned for
its population of Bengal tigers and diverse wildlife.

11. **Mysore Palace, Karnataka**: A magnificent royal palace known for its Indo-Saracenic architecture
and grandeur.

12. **Kolkata, West Bengal**: Known as the "City of Joy," famous for its rich cultural heritage, colonial
architecture, and festive celebrations like Durga Puja.

These are just a few examples, and India offers countless more fascinating destinations, each with its
own unique charm and allure.