LISTE DES PRINCIPAUX VERBES IRREGULIERS

INFINITIF SIMPLE PARTICIPE TRADUCTION

PAST PASSE
to arise arose arisen s'élever, surgir
to awake awoke awoke/awaked (s')éveiller, se réveiller
to be was - were been être
to bear bore borne (born) porter
to beat beat beaten frapper
to become became become devenir
to begin began begun commencer
to bend bent bent courber, plier
to bet bet/betted bet/betted parier
to bid bade bidden ordonner
to bind bound bound attacher, lier
to bite bit bitten mordre
to bleed bled bled saigner
to blow blew blown souffler
to break broke broken (broke) casser
to breed bred bred élever (enfant)
to bring brought brought apporter
to broadcast broadcast broadcast diffuser, semer
to build built built construire
to burn burnt/burned burnt/burned brûler
to burst burst burst exploser
to buy bought bought acheter
to cast cast cast jeter, lancer
to catch caught caught attraper
to choose chose chosen choisir
to cling clung clung s'accrocher
to come came come venir
to cost cost cost coûter
to creep crept crept ramper
to cut cut cut couper
to deal (with) dealt dealt s'occuper de
to dig dug dug creuser, bêcher
to do did done faire
to draw drew drawn dessiner
to dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed rêver
to drink drank drunk (drunken) boire
to drive drove driven conduire
to eat ate eaten manger
to fall fell fallen tomber
to feed fed fed nourrir
to feel felt felt (se) sentir
to fight fought fought combattre
to find found found trouver
to fly flew flown voler, fuir
to forbid forbad(e) forbidden interdire
to foresee foresaw foreseen prévoir
to forget forgot forgotten oublier

1
to forgive forgave forgiven pardonner
to freeze froze frozen geler
to get got got obtenir, aller
to give gave given donner
to go went gone aller
to grow grew grown grandir
to hang hung (hanged) hung (hanged) pendre
to have had had avoir
to hear heard heard entendre
to hide hid hid (hidden) (se) cacher
to hit hit hit frapper
to hold held held tenir
to hurt hurt hurt blesser
to keep kept kept garder
to kneel knelt knelt s'agenouiller
to knit knit/knitted knit/knitted tricoter
to know knew known connaître
to lay laid laid déposer, mettre
to lead led led mener, diriger
to lean leant/leaned leant/leaned s'appuyer
to leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped sauter, bondir
to learn learnt/learned learnt/learned apprendre
to leave left left quitter
to lend lent lent prêter
to let let let laisser
to lie lay lain être couché
to light lit/lighted lit/lighted éclairer
to lose lost lost perdre
to make made made faire, fabriquer
to mean meant meant signifier
to meet met met rencontrer
to mislead misled misled tromper
to mow mowed mown/mowed faucher
to overcome overcame overcome vaincre
to overhear overheard overheard surprendre
to pay paid paid payer
to put put put mettre, placer
to read read read lire
to ride rode ridden chevaucher
to ring rang rung sonner
to rise rose risen se lever
to run ran run courir
to saw sawed sawn/sawed scier
to say said said dire
to see saw seen voir
to seek sought sought chercher
to sell sold sold vendre
to send sent sent envoyer
to set set set fixer, déposer
to sew sewed sewn/sewed coudre
to shake shook shaken secouer, remuer
to shine shone shone luire, briller
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to shoe shod shod chausser
to shoot shot shot tirer (arme)
to show showed shown/showed montrer
to shrink shrank shrunk (shrunken) (se) rétrécir
to shut shut shut fermer
to sing sang sung chanter
to sink sank sunk couler, sombrer
to sit sat sat être assis
to slay slew slain tuer
to sleep slept slept dormir
to slide slid slid glisser
to smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled sentir (odorat)
to sow sowed sown/sowed semer
to speak spoke spoken parler
to spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled épeler
to spend spent spent dépenser
to spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled renverser
to spit spat spat cracher
to split split split séparer
to spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled gâter
to spread spread spread étendre
to spring sprang sprung sauter
to stand stood stood être debout
to steal stole stolen voler, dérober
to stick stuck stuck coller
to sting stung stung piquer
to stink stank stunk puer
to strike struck struck (stricken) frapper
to swear swore sworn jurer
to sweep swept swept balayer
to swim swam swum nager
to swing swung swung (se) balancer
to take took taken prendre
to teach taught taught enseigner
to tear tore torn déchirer
to tell told told dire
to think thought thought penser
to throw threw thrown jeter
to unbind unbound unbound délier
to undergo underwent undergone subir
to understand understood understood comprendre
to undertake undertook undertaken entreprendre
to wake woke/waked woke/waked/woken être éveillé
to wear wore worn porter
to weep wept wept pleurer
to win won won gagner
to wind wound wound enrouler
to withdraw withdrew withdrawn retirer, enlever
to wring wrung wrung tordre
to write wrote written écrire