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Chemistry Super 500 Questions With Solutions (2) - Unlocked
Chemistry Super 500 Questions With Solutions (2) - Unlocked
in
2 Organic
EXERCISE
168. Which of the following would give iodoform test?
(A) CH2(OH)CH2(OH) (B) (CH3)3C(OH) (C) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH (D) CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3
170. An unknown compound dissolves in H2SO4, but does not decolourise Br2 water and does not
react with Na. Which of the following classes of molecules would behave in this manner ?
(A) Alkene (B) Alcohol (C) Phenol (D) Ether
171. The reaction of C6H5OH with CHCl3 in presence of NaOH at 340 K, followed by acidification
to form salicyladehyde is called:
(A) Kolbe-Schmidt reaction (B) Sandmeyer’s reaction
(C) Reimer-Tiemann reaction (D) Kolbe’s electrolytic method
172. An alcohol C5H11OH on dehydration gives an alkene, which on oxidation yield mixture of a
ketone and an acid. The alcohol is :
(A) CH3 – CH – CH – CH3 (B) (CH3)3–CCH2OH
CH3 OH
OH
(C) CH3CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3 (D) CH3–CH–CH2–CH2–CH3
173. Which of the following does not react with per-iodic acid ?
CH2OH CH2OH CHO CH2OH
CHOH C=O CHOH CH2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH
CH3 CH3
(A) OH (B) OH (C) (D)
OH OH
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Cu2X2/HX
N NCl X + N2
X=Cl,Br
is called :
(A) Etard reaction (B) Sandmeyer’s reaction
(C) Wurtz reaction (D) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
178. The products of reaction of alcoholic silver nitrite with ethyl bromide is/are:
(A) Ethane (B) Ethene
(C) Nitroethane and ethylnitrite (D) Ethyl alcohol
MgCl Cl
(A) Br (B) MgBr (C) (D) None of these
Cl CH3 + NaSH ?
CH=O
CH=O
OO
CH2-OH COOK CH2-OH CH2OH
Br Ph H Ph
I III IV
II
(A) I and IV (B) II and IV (C) II and III (D) I and II
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186. Due to benzene having a cloud of delocalised electrons, the molecule is more stable. This
stability generated by delocalisaion is known as what type of energy ?
(A) lonisation (B) Kinetic (C) Resonance (D) Potential
187. The molecule benzene can undergo a chemical reaction known as nitration.The carry out this
reaction there is need for the presence of two concentrated acids. Nitric acid is one,but
what is the other ?
(A) Citric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Propanoic acid
188. During the nitration of benzene, the two acids involved react to form a cation. The formula
+
of this positive ion is NO2 , but what is the name of this ?
(A) Nitronium (B) Polonium (C) Deuterium (D) Nitroglycerin
191. CH2 CH CH CH N H3 C H2 CH CH C H N H3 C H2 CH CH CH NH3
(I) (II) (III)
Which of these structures is not a valid resonance structure ?
(A) I (B) II (C) III (D) B and C both
OO - H OH OH
|| CH 3 | CH3 | O CH
192. CH 3 - C - N CH3 - C - N CH3- C N
3
194. Which of the following reactant on reaction with conc. NaOH followed by acidification gives
the following lactone as the only product ?
O
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196. How many moles of Gignard will consume when it reacts with following compound?
CHO
HO C-CI
H-S C-O-Et
C
N
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9
197. What product (s) would you expect to obtian from the following reaction?
CH3
+ AlCl 3,
Br
CH3
CH3 CH3
CH3
H3C
(A) Br (B) Br +
Br
CH3 CH3
198. The maximum concentration of zwitter ion of given amino acid will be at
NH3 CH2 CO2H
pKa9.8 pKa1 2.3
(A) 1 (B) 11 (C) 6(app.) (D) 5(app.)
CH3
199. In the given reaction A . The product A is-
conc H2 SO4
CH3
OH OH
CH3 CH3
CH3 CH3
(A) (B) (C) (D) CH3
O CH3 CH3 COOCH3
O
200. In which of the following reaction maximum character of reactant in Transistion State is ?
(A) CH 4 F (B) CH4 Cl (c) CH 4 Br (D) CH 4 I
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Br2 (monobromination) Na
201. (A) (B). Products B is
hv Dryether
NH Br
203. C 4H7 OCI
3
C4H9 ON
2
CH3 CH2 CH2NH2
KOH
(x)
Compound (X) is
O O
(A) (B) (C) OH (D)
Cl Cl
(I) ( )2 CuLi
204. O ‘P’
(II)
Br
Product ‘P’ of the given
CH3 Cl
205.
Cl CH 3
How many atoms will be bisect during plane of symmety?
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
206. Which of following compound can show geometrical isomerism?
F Et CH 3 CH3
(A) C C (B) CH C
Cl Et 3 CH 3
Br Cl C CH3
(C) C C (D)
I Cl CH3
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O
||
NaHCO
208. Ph C O H
3
( A ) gas, molecular mass of gas A is :
(A) 2 (B) 32 (C) 44 (D) 28
Cl
209.
Cl
Br
Stereoisomers of given compound is :
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 2
H
C CH
3
Br
Cis - 2 - butene CCl
(D) products
2
211.
4
Br
Br
212.
Total stereoisomers of given compound are A. (ii) Double Bond Equavalent in given compound
is B.
The value of A +B is :
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
O O
|| ||
CH 3 C CH 2 CH 2 C CH 3 major product will be
(i ) dil. NaOH
213.
(ii )
O
O CH3 OH
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215.
2 NaOH
Major
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
PCC
EtMgBr
H
H 2O
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CH
3COCI
Major
AICI 3
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
221. The most characteristic reactions of benzenoid arenes arethe substitution reactions that
occur when they react with electrophilic reagents. These reactions are of the general type
shown below.
E
Ar H E A Ar E H A or EA +H-A
a
OO D
b C
Identify the position where EAS (Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution)reaction takes place.
(A) a (B)b (C)c (D)d
222. Correct order of EAS (Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution) of given compound will be :
Cl O OCH3
C - O - CH3
O
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) a b c d (B) b a c d (C) db c a (D) db ac
223. Which of the following is O/P director of EAS (Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution) ?
O O
O
NH-O-CH3 C-NH-CH3 NO2
(A)
O (B)
O (C) O CH3 (D) O
224. Which of the following reaction does not give chloro benzene as a product ?
(A) CHCl
3 HO (B) CHBrCl
2
HO
(C) CH
Br
2 Cl,HO (D) CH
F
ClBr, HO
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227. The total number of all structural isomers of molecular formula C 4 H10 O will be.
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 8
OH O
O OH
OH
(A) (B) (C) (D)
OH O O
229. dil
NaOH
Identify major product :
O
(i) cold
(x) products
dil KMnO 4
(ii) cold
(y) products
dil KMnO 4
Sum of (x + y)
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
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O
O OH
CH3OH Fast
+ CH3 O
H O H O
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
CHO
(A) Δ (B), Product (B) is
H2SO 4
233.
Conc . NaOH
Δ
CHO
O
O O
O
234. OMe P
conc . KOH
Δ
H O
Find out the product ‘P’ of the following reaction
(A) O O (B) O O
OMe OMe OMe OMe
O O O
CO2 K OH CO2 K CO2 K
(C) O O (D) O O
OMe OMe OCO2 K
O
CO2 K CH 2OH
OH
235. Which of the following compound react with only one mole of RMgX followed by reaction with
HOH to form alcohol
O O O
|| || O
||
(A) CH3 C OEt (B) CH3 C Cl (C) H C O Et (D) H-C
236. Which of the following compound will not undergo Hoffmann bromamide reaction ?
O
O O O
|| ||
||
N H
(A) CH3 C NH2 (B) Ph C NH Br (C) Ph C NH CH3 (D)
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237. Among the following. How many compounds have plane of symmetry a well as centre of
symmetry
Cl Cl
Cl
Cl
CH3
CH3
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
238. How many isomers of given compound rotate plane polarised light ?
CCl4 CCl4
(P) (Q)
RLi RLi
Cl Cl
Cl
(A) Cl
Cl Cl
Cl
(B)
Cl
Cl
(C) Cl
Cl Cl
(D)
Cl Cl
CH3
NH3 KOBr |
240. (A) (B) ; structure of (A) is
CH3 CH NH2
Cl Cl
H
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Cl Cl Cl
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241. How many pairs of diastreomer are possible for 2-bromo 3-chloro butane?
(A) 1 (B)2 (C)3 (D) 4
O
|| Ag2O
242. Major - product of the reaction is HO – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – C – CHN2 (A) , product
(A) is
O O O O
O O O NH
(A) (B) (C) (D)
CH2–Cl
KCN Ph-CHO
243. (A) (B)
base/EtOH
OH
(i) Hg(OAc)2
245. A
(ii) NaBH4, OH
OH
HO
O O
(A) (B) (C) (D)
NO2
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OH
..
(A) (C) CHCl2 (C) CCl2 (D) ArCHCl2
..
248. Which is more reactive towards Reimer Tiemann reaction.(Assume r.d.s. step is atteck of
Nucleophilic )
OH
OH OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
249. In which of the following reactions Geometrical isomer will not formed as product.
O
H
+ ||
(A) (B) Ph – C – H + NH – OH H+
2
OH
CO2H CO2H
O
||
(C) (D) CH – C – H (1) KCN
3
(2) H +
CH3 H
CH3
O2N NO2
NO2
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OH
OH O OH
||
C – OH
(A) (B) (C) (D)
NO2
CH3
253. Which of the following compounds might be useful to seprate recemic mixture?
HO2C
CO2H
(A) (B)
HO CO H
HO2C
CO2H
(C) (D)
CO H
O O
(i) CH3ONa
255. (ii) CH3–I
(P) Major Product
OCH3
Product (P) is :
O O
O O
(A) (B) OCH3
CH3 CH3
+
O O Na CH O
3
(C) (D)
OCH3 CH2– CH3
O
(1) PhMgBr (excess)
(C) Cl – C – O – Et + (D) All
(2) H
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257. In which of the following reaction formation of 2° alcohol will take place?
O O
(1) PhMgBr (excess) (1) PhMgBr (excess)
(A) H – C – O – Et + (B) CH3 – C – H +
(2) H (2) H
O
(1) PhMgBr (excess)
(C) H – C – Cl + (D) All
(2) H
Cl
Mg
(A)
Ether
OH
O
NH2
(A) Alcohol (B) Ketone (C) carboxylic acid (D) amide
+
H3O
Intermediates O
O OH
+
H
(A) +
(B) O (C) OH (D) All
O O H O
261. Which of the given compound do not undergo acid catalysed hydrolysis
(A) Ph – O – Ph (B) Ph – O – CH = CH2
(C) Ph – O – CH2 – Ph (D) CH3 – O – CH2CH3
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262. The number of open chain structure isomers for the compound with molecular formula C3FCIBrI is:
(A) 3 (B) 7 (C) 4 (D) 8
263. Which of the following reagents may be used to distinguish between phenol and benzoic acid?
(A) Aqueous NaOH (B) Tollen’s reagent (C) Molisch reagent (D) Nautral FeCl3
(1 mole)
266. CHCl3 ‘P’
t-BuOK
Product ‘P’ is
Cl H
(A) (B)
Cl Cl
Cl H
(C) Cl (D) Cl
OH
Me
(i) CHCl3.KOH
267. ‘P’
(ii) H 3O+
Me
the product ‘P’ is
OH
OH O
OH
(A) (B)
O OH
OH OH
(C) (D)
O OH O OH
268. Which of the following carbene is most electrophilc.
OMe Me
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OH OH
CHO NH2 N C
(x) (y)
269. ;
H3C
CH3 Cl
H2O
271.
272. Ozonolysis of an oganic compound given formaldehyde as one of the products. This confirms
the presence of :
(A) two ethylenic double bonds (B) a vinyl group
(C) an isopropyl group (D) an acetylenic triple bond
273. Sodium ethoxide has reacted with ethanoyl chloride. The compound that is produced in the
above reaction is
(A) Diethyl ether (B) 2-Butanone
(C) Formaldehyde (D) Benzophenone
Cl Cl
H Cl Cl H
(A) 1= 2 (B) 2 > 1 (C) 1 > 2 (D) None
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dil KOH
276. 2CH3CHO A (Aldol condensation product) How many geometrical isomers is
possible for compound A
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
277. Enol form of which of the given compound will form racemic mixture.
O
O O
O
278. How many five membered parent chain alkanes are possible for molecular formula C7H16 ?
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 2 (D) 4
282. Periodic acid splits glucose and fructose into formic acid and formaldehyde. Ratio of formic
acid and formaldehyde from glucose and frustose is :
(A) 5/1 and 4/2 (B) 5 / 1 and 5 / 1 (C) 4/2 and 4/2 (D) 5/1 and 3/2
OH–
+ X : here x is
NH2
OH
OH
N=
N N
=
NH2
OH
(C) (D) None
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285. The Keq. values of HCN addition of following aldehydes are in the order :
O O O
|| || ||
H H H
MeO Me2N
I II III
(A) I > II > III (B) II > III > I (C) III > I > II (D) II > I > III
Br2
286. cis-2-butene
CCl4
How many products will obtained in this reaction
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Br I I Br
Br2
288. Isomers of butene (x) (y) products (including streoisomer) sum of x + y =
CCl4
(A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 11
H
H H
H Cl
(A) (B)
Cl Cl
Cl
H
H C Cl
Cl F
(C) (D) C C
I F
Cl
290. A compound was synthesized by a student, but its structure was not identified. However, his
wonderfully helpful instructor in MOTION IIT -JEE told him that it was a meso compound with
5 carbons and 2 stereogenic centers. Which of the following structures should not consider
by student as possibilities for this compound ?
Br
OH CO2H
OH OH
(A) Br (B) (C) (D)
OH
HO2C
Br Br
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CH2 – CH3
|
Ph – C – Cl
291. |
CH3
The total number of E2 (elimination bimolecular product) when above compound react with
alcoholic KOH ?
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
293.
N
How many times of Hoffmann exhaustive methylation takes place to remove nitrogen from
given compound.
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
O
dil. NaOH
294. C (A) (B)
CH3 CH3
Product (A) and type of reaction from A B is
O O
O OH O OH
(A) , E1 cB (B) , E2 (C) , E1 cB (D) , E2
OH OH
CH3
H Br
– +
O K
O
295. OH, (A) major, Product A is
O
H
Br2
A
296. CCI2 (excluding stereoisomer)
cis
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O
298. Reaction-1 : PCl5 x NaNH 2 CH3l
Ph-C-CH3 Ph-CC-CH3
Br
y NaNH2
Reaction-2 : CH3-CC-CH3
Br
299. How many isomers of C4H10O reacts with Na metal evolve H2gas ? (including stereoisomer)
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
300. An organic compound with molecular formula, C 7 H 8 O dissolves in NaOH and characteristics
colour with neutral FeCl3. On treatment with bromine–water, it gives a tribromo derivative,
C7H5OBr3. The compound is
(A) benzyl alcohol (B) o-cresol (C) p-cresol
(D)m-cresol
OH
302. HNO2
(P)(Major)
NH2OH(1eq.)
(Q)(Major)
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303. x and y is the number of times of H.E.M. takes place to remove Nitrogen from the compound.
(HEM = offmann Hxhaustive Methylation)
304.
(a) Number of H which show Hyperconjugation in the given above compound (x)
(b) Number of plane of symmetry is (y)
Sum of (x + y) = ?
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
309. Which of following on acid catelyst hydrolysis give two product both give positive lodoform
test.
O
(A) O (B)
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CH 3 CH = CH O –C = CH 2
(C) O (D)
CH3
H3O
310. O (A) + (B)
311. Choose from the indicated protons, the one that is most acidic.
H H O
H H 4
CH3
H
H H H
2 3
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
CH3 CH3
O
NaNO2
CH3–C CH–CH3 NaOH
(C) HCl (D) Ph– C – NH – CH3
OH NH2
314. How many homocyclic isomers are possible for C4H8O (including stereoisomers).
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9
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319. Statement -1 :
Me Me Me
conc. H2SO4
Me – C – CH2 – C – Me Me3 C – CH = CMe2 + Me2C – CH 2 – C = CH 2
P1 P2
Me OH
Major
Statement - 2 : P1 is having 6 H while P2 is having 5 H so P1 is Saytzef’s alkene.
(i) PhCO3H
321. Statement -1 : Product of reaction is
(ii) H3O
(Optically inactive)
Statement - 2 : In reactions involving epoxidation followed by hydrolysis, the overall
addition is Anti oriented.
322. Statement -1 : +
O
Statement - 2 : 2-butene
O
is more stable than 1-butene as it is having more -H.
H – :O: H H3C H
CH3 Cl H – :O: Cl
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N–H
329. Statement -1 : does not give bromamide reaction.
O
Statement - 2 : Secondary amides does not give bromamide reaction.
Peroxide
330. CH = CH – CH3 + HX CH3 – CH – CH2 – CH3
X
Statement -1 : The stereochemistry of product is same whether HCl or HBr is used as
reactant.
Statement - 2 : The reaction mechanism with HCl and HBr are same in above conditions.
NO2
OH
PCl5
331. Statement -1 : C=N O2N C – NH OMe
O
OMe OMe
NO2
COOH
O
NaOH
333. Statement -1 : Cl 3C – C – H Cl3C – CH2OH + Cl3C – COONa
Statement - 2 : There are no - H in this compound, so it can’t give aldol.
HBr
+
334. Statement -1 : In the reaction 35ºC
Br
(P2)
Br
(P1) major
Statement - 2 : P1 is formed by more stable carbocation intermediate.
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