kj 11 fY%aKsh - 2021 .

Ks;h wkdjrK mÍCIKh

නව 11ශ්‍රේණි ය -2021-ගණිතය අනාවරණ පරීක්ෂණය

පැය තුනයි
Three Hours

I yd II m;%j, ishලු m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

I- A fldgi
^1&' mehg lsf,daógr 45l taldldr fõ.fhka .uka lrk nia r:hla meh 2la ;=, .uka lrk ÿr
fidhkak'

^2&' log7 343 = 3 o¾Yl wdldrfhka ,shkak'

^3&' fjka rEm igyfka w÷re lr we;s m%foaYh l=,ක wxlkfhka දක්ලkak'

^4&' √33 m<uq ikaksl¾IKhg jvd;au wdikak w.h f;dard háka brla w¢kak'
(i) 5.6 (ii) 5.7 (iii) 5.8 (iv) 5.9

^5&' úi|kak + =

^6&' O flakaøh jQ jD;a;fha AB yd BC cHdhන්හි uOH ,laIH msළිවල,ska D iy E fõ'

ys w.h fidhkak'

^7&' 3-2 9 wiudk;dj úi|kak'

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^8&' rEmfha § we;s f;dr;=re wkqj ao ys w.h fidhkak'

a0

^9&' me;sj, wxl 1 isg 6 f;la fhÿ iunr odÿ leghla Wv oeuqúg ,efnk w.h 2 ys .=Kdldrhla ùfï
iïNdú;dj fidhkak.

^10&. fuys oelafjk flakaøsl LKavfha pdm È. fidhkak'

^11&. rEmfha oelafjk iuka;rdi%fha x0 yd y0 ys w.h fidhkak'

0
x00 Yy0

^12&. iudka;r fY%aඪshl uq,amoh - 44 o" 16 jk moh 1 o fõ kï" fmdÿ wka;rh fidhkak'

^13&. x2 + 6x -7 = 0 úiÿï fidhkak'

^14&. rEmfha § we;s f;dr;=re wkqj m0 ys w.h fidhkak'

m0

^15&. P2q, pq2, pqr ys l=vdම fmdÿ .=Kdldrh fidhkak'

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^16&. ñksfila j¾Ihlg 11] l iq¿ fmd<shg re'6000 Khg .kshs' jir folg miq f.úh hq;= uq¿ uqo,
fldumKo@

^17&. 8x -5y = 8 fuu iólrK úi£fuka f;drj (x+y) ys w.h fidhkak'

x +14y = 1

^18&. rEmfha oS we;s f;dr;=re wkqj i;H jk m%ldY bÈßfhka ( ,l=Ko wi;H ලන m%ldY bÈßfhka
(X) ,l=K o fhdokak'

ABC yd ADC ;%sfldaK fol l¾K md' wjia:dj hgf;a wx.iu fõ' ^ &

ABC yd ADC ;%sfldaK fol md'flda'md' wjia:dල hgවේ wx.iu fõ' ^ &

AD yd BC iudka;r fõ' ^ &

^19&. úÿ,s lKqjl uqÿfka A kï ia:dkhl isák fiajlfhl=

;sria fmd<fõ B kï ia:dkhl තිවෙන උඳකරණයක්
500 l wjfrdayK fldaKhlska olS' wjYH f¾Ld olajñka oS we;s
rEm igyfka f;dr;=re olajkak'

^20&. O flakaøh jQ os we;s jD;a;fha a0 ys w.h fidhkak'

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^21&. rEmfha oelafjkafka wrh 14cm jQ flakaøsl LKavhlska yd iDcqfldaKS ;s%fldaKhlska iukaú; ixhqla;
rEmhls' ;%sfldaKfha j¾.M,h fidhkak'

^22&. PQ ir, f¾Ldfõ wkql%uKh fidhkak'

^23&' rEmfha § we;s f;dr;=re wkqj x0 ys w.h fidhkak'

^24&. my; § we;s o;a; iuQyfha mrdih fidhkak'

10 22 38 25 49 12 37 42 19 32
47 21 19 20 24 18 47 26 31 10
11 33 24 35 42 27 15 49 44 26

^25&' A iy B hkq tlsfklg 5cm la ÿßka msysá ,laI folls' A isg 4cm ÿßka yd B isg 3cm ÿßka msysá ,laI 2la m:
ms<sn| oekqu Ndú;fhka ,l=Kq lr olajkak' A

5cm

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 I- B fldgi

^1& fh!jk iudc n, uKav,hlg 2021 j¾Ih i|yd ,eîug fhdað; uqo,ska la lS%vd lghq;= i|yd o

la kdhl;aj mqyqKq lsÍï i|ydද b;sßfhka ක් Y%uodk lghq;= ioyd o fhoùug ;SrKh úh'

i) lS%vd lghq;= yd kdhl;aj mqyqKq lsÍï ioyd fhdojk uqo,a m%udKh uq¨ uqo,ska ljr Nd.hlao@

ii) Y%uodk lghq;= i|yd fhdojk uqo,a m%udKh uq¿ uqo,ska ljr Nd.hla o@

iii) fuu lghq;=j,ska miq b;sß jk re'60 000 l uqo, idudðl fmd;a yd ,sms øjH ioyd fhdojkafka
kï lS%vd lghq;= ioyd fhdojk uqo, fldumuKo@

iv) l%svd lghq;= i`oyd fjkajk uqo,ska la l%svd NdKav ñ,oS .ekSug fho jQfha kï " l%Svd
NdKav i`oyd jehl< uqo, uq¿ uqof,a m%;sY;hla f,i olajkak'

^2& úÿ,s WmlrK fj<඲සැ,la ioyd ld¾;=jlg re'1200 l jßmkï nÿ uqo,la f.jhs' wod< m<d;a
md,k wdh;kh jd¾Isl ;lafiare jákdlñka 16] l jßmkï noaola wh lrhs'
(i) fj<oief,ys jd¾Isl ;lafiare jákdlu fldmuණo@

(ii) fj<඲සැව඼හි තිවෙන rEmjdyskshl wdkhksl jákdlu re' 48 000 ls. wdkhkfha oS ta i`oyd 8]
l ;Sre noaola අය කවේ kï ;Sre nÿ f.jQ miq rEmjdysksfha jákdlu fldmuKo@

(iii) rEmjdysksh úlsKSfï oS ,l=Kq l< ñf,ka 12] l tl;= l< w.h u; nÿ ^VAT& m%;sY;hla wh
lrhs' fmf¾rd uy;d th ñ,oS .ekSfï oS re' 67 200 l uqo,la f.jhs' rEmjdysksh úlsKSug
,l=Kq l< ñ, fldmuKo@

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 ^3& leghïlrefjl= ks¾udKhla i`oyd ,E,a,ක් කඳා ilia lr we;s wdlD;shla my; rEmfha oelafõ' th
ABC flakaøsl LKavhlska yd RcqfldaKS ;%sfldaKhlska iukaú; fõ'

(i) AB = 14cm kï" AC pdm fldgfia os. fidhkak' D

C

E
A B

(ii) DB = 24cm o" BE = 32cm DE = 40cm kï"

,E,af,a uq`M mßñ;sh fidhkak

(iii) fuys uq`M j¾.M,h fidhkak'

'

(iv) ks¾udKlrejd fï j¾.fha ks¾udKhlg ñ, kshu lrkafka ;%sfldaKdldr fldgfia 1cm2 lg re'5 la
ne.ska iy flakaøsl LKav fldgfia 1cm2 lg re' 10 la ne.ska jk fia kï" fuu ks¾udKh ñ,oS
.ekSug jeh jk uqo, re' 4000 g wvq nj fmkajkak'

^4& ñY% mdi,l 11 fY%aKsfha <uqkaf.ka 26 la .eyeKq ළමුන්ය.පිහිනීමට හැකි ළමුන් 13 foනාවෙන් 5වදවනකු
.eyeKq <uqන්ය.msyන
s Sug fkdyels msßñ <uqka ixLHdj 11 la o fõ'
= { mka;sfha <uqka }
= { tu mka;sfha .eyeKq <uqka }
S = { tu mka;sfha msyk
s Sug yels <uqka }
(i) fjka rEmfha oS we;s f;dr;=re we;=<;a lrkak' 𝜀

𝑆
(ii) msyskSug fkdyels .eyeKq <uqka ixLHdj fidhkak' 𝐺

(iii) 11 fY%aKsfha <uqka ixLHdj fldmuKo@

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(iv) ( 1
l=,lhg wh;a <uqka jpkfhka úia;r lrkak'

(v) wyUq f,i f;dard .kakd <ufhl= msysksh fkdyels <ufhl= ùfï iïNdú;dj fidhkak'

^5& tla;rd m%dfoaYSh f,alï fldÜGdසhl j.d lr we;s ìï m%udKh fylagයාර j,ska oelafjk
wiïmQ¾K jg m%ia;drhla my; rEmfha oelafõ' .ïñßia

(i) rn¾ j.d lr we;s ìï m%udKh fuka ;=ka .=Khla rn¾ fmd,a
fmd,a j.dlr we;akï Bg wod, flakaøsl LKavfha
200
fldaKh fldmuKo@
1400
l=re`ÿ

f;a

(ii) .ïñßia yd l=re`ÿ j.d lr we;s ìï m%udK iudk kï .ïñßia j.dlr we;s ìï m%udKh
oelafjk flakaøsl LKavfha fldaKh fldmuKo@

(iii) fmd,a j.dlr we;s m%udKh fylagdr 48 la kï fNda. j.d lr we;s uq`M ìï m%udKh fldmuK
o@

(iv) f;a j.d lrk ,o fylagයාර 20 l w¨;ska l=re`ÿ j.d lf,a kï, oeka l=re`ÿ j.d lr ඇති ìï
m%udKh oelaúh hq;= flakaøsl fldaKfha w.h fidhkak

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 .Ks;h II fldgi

³ ish,qu m%Yak j,g fuu m%Yak m;%fhau ms<s;=re imhkak'

³ wrh r jk yd Wi h jk is,skavrhl jl% mDIaG j¾.M,h ද, පරිමාව f,i .kak' ^π= &

01' (a) wdkhksl is,skavrdldr ieuka áka tll jl% mDIaGh wdjrKh jk mßos os. 44cm yd m<, 12cm
jk iDcqfldaKi%dldr f,an,hla w,jd we;'^we,jqï jdis fkdi,ld yßkak&
(i) ieuka áka tfla m;=f,a wrh fidhkak'

(ii) tys m;=f,a j¾.M,h fidhkak

(iii) áka tflys mßudj fidhkak'

(b) රූmfha mßos ;sria ìul msysá A,B හා C ඒකවේඛීය ,CIH 3la iy D
CD සිරස් l=`Mkla msysgd we;' A yd B w;r ÿr 5m ls' A ys isg
CD l=`Mfka uqÿkg .eg .eiQ lïìfha os. 10m la jk w;r B isg
D ys wdfrdayණ fldaKh 500 ls'
(i) by; f;dr;=re iqÿiq mßudK rEmhl olajkak'
A 5m B C

(ii) DC l=`Mfka Wi fidhkak'

(iii) A isg D ys wdfrdayK fldaKh fidhkak

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02' (a) Q x R PQR fha PQ = PR jk w;r QX = XR
y jk fia PX ඇ඲ we;'
(i) PQX nj සහ
(ii) nj idOkh lrkak'

P
y

A
(b)
BY yd CX hkq os.ska iudk cHdh 2කි. osla
X lrk ,o BX yd CY f¾Ld AysoS yuqfõ'
Y
(i) ̂ ̂ nj fmkajkak'
(ii) AB = AC nj සාධනය lrkak'
B

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 03' (i) AB = 6.5cm o ̂ o ̂ o jQ ABC ;%sfldaKh ks¾udKh lrkak'

(ii) ̂ fha fldaK iuÉfPaolh ks¾udKh lrkak'

(iii) th AB mdoh D ysoS fcaokh lrhs kï CDBE iudka;rdi%h ks¾udKh lrkak'

(iv) DE os. uek ,shkak'

04' y = 2x2 - 5 Y%s;fha m%ia;drh weoSu i`oyd ilia lrk ,o wiïmQ¾K අෙය j.=jla my; oelafõ'
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y 13 3 -3 ……. -3 3 13

(i) x = 0 úg" y ys w.h fidhkak'

(ii) x wlaIh osf.a l=vd වෙදුම් 10 la tall 1 lao" y wlaIfha l=vd වෙදුම් 10 la tall follao ne.ska
ksrEmණh jk fia mßudKh f.k by; Y%s;fha m%ia;drh w`oskak'

m%ia;drh weiqfrka
^iii& Y%s;fha wju w.h ,shkak'
(iv) iuñ;s wCIfha iólrKh ,shkak'
(v) 2x2 - 5 = 0 iólrKfha uQ, fidhkak'
(vi) y 6 jk x ys w.h mrdih ,shkak'

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11
05' t<j`M fj<`o ie,lg osk 100 la ;=, ඼ැවෙන fndaxÑ m%udKh ms<sn`o f;dr;=re my; oelafõ' ^fuys 10-20
hkq 10 g jeä yd 20 g wvq fyda iu fõ hkakhs'&

oskloS ,efnk fndaxÑ m%udKh ^kg& 0 -10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70

osk .Kk 8 12 16 28 14 12 10

(i) ud; mka;sh ,shkak'

(ii) ud; mka;sfha uOH w.h Wml,ams; uOHkHh f,i f.k fuu ld,h ;=, oskloS ,efnk uOHkHh
fndaxÑ lsf,da .a?ï .Kk wdikak කිව඼ෝග්රෑමයට .Kkh lrkak'
(iii) fndaxÑ 1 kg la i`oyd f.jk uqo, re' 70 kï මසloS fndaxÑ i`oyd f.jk uqo, fidhkak'

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