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TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN THẾ ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1

TỈNH BẮC GIANG MÔN TIẾNG ANH


(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. private B. protect C. reform D. regard
Question 2: A. accurate B. important C. endanger D. erosion
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 3: Some of the passengers looked green around the gills after the trip! Their faces turned pale.
A. confident B. attractive C. energetic D. exhausted
Question 4: No one is quite sure why Walt Disney dressed the mouse in the shorts with two buttons and
gave him the yellow shoes.
A. wore out B. made up C. took off D. put on
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 5: A. conserved B. borrowed C. invited D. complained
Question 6: A. academic B. behave C. grade D. examination
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 7: You couldn't give me a helping hand, ___________?
A. Do you B. could you C. don't you D. couldn't you
Question 8: The telephones ________________ by Alexander Graham Bell
A. invented B. is inventing C. was invented D. is invented
Question 9: We should make full use __________ the Internet as it is an endless source of information.
A. from B. in C. of D. with
Question 10: The better the quality of health care, ______________ the life expectancy.
A. the more high B. the higher C. the highest D. higher
Question 11: She has just bought ________________
A. a brand-new beautiful Swiss watch B. a Swiss beautiful brand-new watch
C. a Swiss brand-new beautiful watch D. a beautiful brand-new Swiss watch
Question 12: When we came in, they ___________ the meal for us.
A. preparing B. prepare C. prepared D. were preparing
Question 13: The house felt terribly cold _____________ the fact that the central heating had been on all
day.
A. in spite of B. because of C. although D. because
Question 14: _____________________ he will tell us about the match.
A. When he arrives B. While he had arrived C. Until he was arriving D. After he arrived
Question 15: The existence of such a centre is expected to help ASEAN members facilitate assistance to
any country ______________ by a disaster.
A. to hit B. hit C. hitting D. hits
Question 16: WHO's main activities are carrying out research on medical _______________
international health care.
A. development B. developing C. develops D. develop
Question 17: Jack has an amazingly ___________memory and can easily recall the capitals of three
hundred different countries in the world.
A. attentive B. reactive C. tentative D. retentive
Question 18: Such approaches should be supported and mainstreamed in health interventions in order
to ________ positive behavior change.
A. bring about B. hold up C. set off D. put off
Question 19: We have decided to _____________ our research into environmental waste to ensure high
health standards in this city.
A. exaggerate B. outweigh C. boost D. broaden
Question 20: Winning the cup in 1998 was just a ___________ in the pan - they haven't won the match
since then.
A. blaze B. flash C. flame D. light
Section 5: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer
to each of the question.
Scientists have identified two ways in which species disappear. The first is through ordinary or
"background" extinctions, where species that fail to adapt are slowly replaced by more adaptable life
forms. The second is when large numbers of species go to the wall in relatively short periods of
biological time. There have been five such extinctions, each provoked by cataclysmic evolutionary events
caused by some geological eruption, climate shift, or space junk slamming into the Earth. Scientists now
believe that another mass extinction of species is currently under way – and this time human fingerprints
are on the trigger.
How are we are doing it? Simply by demanding more and more space for ourselves. In our assault on
the ecosystems around us we have used a number of tools, from spear and gun to bulldozer and chainsaw.
Certain especially rich ecosystems have proved the most vulnerable. In Hawaii more than half of the
native birds are now gone - some 50 species. Such carnage has taken place all across the island
communities of the Pacific and Indian oceans. While many species were hunted to extinction, others
simply succumbed to the "introduced predators' that humans brought with them: the cat, the dog, the pig,
and the rat.
Today the tempo of extinction is picking up speed. Hunting is no longer the major culprit, although rare
birds and animals continue to be butchered for their skin, feathers, tusks, and internal organs, or taken as
savage pets. Today the main threat comes from the destruction of the habitat of wild plants, animals, and
insects need to survive. The draining and damming of wetland and river courses threatens the aquatic
food chain and our own seafood industry. Overfishing and the destruction of fragile coral reefs destroy
ocean biodiversity. Deforestation is taking a staggering toll, particularly in the tropics where the most
global biodiversity is at risk. The shinking rainforest cover of the Congo and Amazon river basins and
such place as Borneo and Madagascar have a wealth of species per hectare existing nowhere else. As
those precious hectares are drowned or turned into arid pasture and cropland, such species disappear
forever.
Source: Final Countdown Practice Tests by D.F Piniaris, Heinle Cengage Learning, 2010
Question 21: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The tempo of extinction of species today
B. The two ways in which species disappear
C. Deforestation as a major cause of mass extinctions of species
D. Human activity and its impact on a mass extinction of species
Question 22: The word “assault” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________
A. development B. influence C. attack D. effort
Question 23: All of the following are mentioned as a form of habitat destruction EXCEPT
____________
A. cutting down forests B. hunting rare birds and animals
C. destroying coral reefs D. damming wetlands and rivers
Question 24: What was the main threat to biodiversity in Hawaii and other islands in the Pacific and
Indian oceans until recently?
A. human assault on ecosystems B. vulnerable rich ecosystems
C. tools used by human beings D. hunters and introduced predators
Question 25: The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _____________
A. oceans B. predators C. humans D. species
Question 26: Which is no longer considered a major cause of the mass extinction under way currently?
A. the building of dams across rivers B. the killing of animals for their body parts
C. the destruction of habitats of species D. the shrinking of rainforests in the tropics
Question 27: The word “butchered” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________
A. killed B. cooked C. traded D. raised
Question 28: It can be inferred from the passage that ___________
A. it's impossible for scientists to identify the causes of mass extinctions of species
B. hunting is the major contributing factor that speeds up the extinction of species
C. the current mass extinction is different from the other five in that it is caused by humans
D. habitat destruction makes a minor contribution to the current mass extinction of species
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of
the following questions.
Question 29: There are possibly a hundred people at the meeting.
A. There should be a hundred people at the meeting.
B. There may be a hundred people at the meeting.
C. There must be a hundred people at the meeting.
D. There ought to be a hundred people at the meeting.
Question 30: "I will never forget our first dating," Anna said.
A. Ann said that she will never forget their first dating.
B. Ann said that she would never forget our first dating.
C. Ann said that she would never forget their first meeting.
D. Ann said that she will never forget our meeting.
Question 31: The last time she took her children to the zoo was two months ago.
A. She didn't take her children to the zoo two months ago.
B. She has taken her children to the zoo for two months.
C. She had two months to take her children to the zoo.
D. She hasn't taken her children to the zoo for two months.
Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer
to each of the question.
There are many African tribes but, for many people, the Masai are the most well-known. They are
famous for their bright red clothing and their ceremonies with lots of music and dancing. Probably, one
of the most colorful ceremonies is the festival of "Eunoto," when the teenage boys of the Masai become
men.
Eunoto lasts for many days and Masai people travel across the region to get to a special place near the
border between Kenya and Tanzania. The teenage boys who travel with them are called "warriors." This
is a traditional name from the past when young men fought with other tribes.
At the beginning of the ceremony, the teenagers paint their bodies while their mothers start to build a
place called the "Osingira," a sacred room in the middle of the celebrations. Later, the senior elders from
different tribes will sit inside this place and, at different times, the boys go inside to meet them. Later in
the day, the boys run around the Osingira, going faster and faster each time.
The teenagers also have to alter their appearance at Eunoto. Masai boys' hair is very long before the
ritual but they have to cut it off. In Masai culture, hair is an important symbol. For example, when a baby
grows into an infant, the mother cuts the child's hair and gives the child a name. At a Masai wedding, the
hair of the bride is also cut off as she becomes a woman. And so, at Eunoto, the teenage boy's mother
cuts his hair off at sunrise.
On the final day, the teenagers meet the senior elders one more time. They get this advice: "Now you are
men, use your heads and knowledge." Then, people start to travel back to their homes and lands. The
teenagers are no longer warriors. They are adult men and now they will get married and have children.
Later in life, they will be the leaders of their communities.
(Adapted from "Life" by John Hughes, Helen Stephenson and Paul Dummett)
Question 32: What is the passage mainly about?
A. The journey by Masai teenage boys to the festival of Eunoto
B. The reasons for the Masai's popularity over other African tribes
C. The ceremony that marks the beginning of Masai boys' adulthood
D. The importance of Eunoto in African people's lives
Question 33: The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to ___________
A. their mothers B. the boys C. different tribes D. the senior elders
Question 34: The word “alter" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________
A. differ B. distinguish C. maintain D. change
Question 35: According to the passage, what do the teenage boys do at Eunoto?
A. Changing their clothes B. Fighting with other tribes
C. Painting their bodies D. Receiving new names
Question 36: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Masai teenage boys are given advice from senior elders before attending Eunoto.
B. Eunoto is the ceremony for both Masai teenage boys and girls.
C. The Masai teenage boys will become adults and get married after attending Eunoto.
D. Eunoto lasts for a day across the region between Kenya and Tanzania.
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 37: George is asking his mum.
- George: "Is it okay if I stay at my friend Jack's house overnight?"
- George's mum: _________________. You haven't done your chores."
A. It's okay B. I don't think you can C. That's true D. Of course
Question 38: Lucy is talking to Huong, her Vietnamese friend, about air pollution in Hanoi.
- Lucy: "Is there anything we can do about the toxic air pollution in Hanoi recently?"
- Huong: “________________ but the only thing we can do is to avoid outdoors and wear masks.”
A. That's easy B. I would say yes
C. You're telling me D. I don't think I know the answer
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 39: Mrs. Mai, along with his friends from Vietnam, is planning to attend the festival.
A. to attend B. is C. along with D. his friends
Question 40: My mother and her friends always went out together every weekend
A. went B. and C. together D. friends
Question 41: A current survey indicates that lower income tax on overtime earnings might act as a
stimulant to industry.
A. indicates B. current C. earnings D. stimulant
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
In such a costly and competitive society and world, no one of us can live without money. We need money
to fulfill our basic needs of the life such as buying food, and (42) ___________ many basic necessities of
life which are almost impossible to buy without money. People in the society (43) ____________ are rich
and have property are looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is
seen as hatred without any good impression.
Money increases the position of the person in the society and (44) ___________ a good impression to
him. All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good job or business in order to fulfil all
the increasing demands of the modern age. (45) ___________. only few people get this chance of
completing their dreams of being a millionaire.
So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by everyone whether
he/she is rich or poor and living in urban areas or rural areas. People in the urban areas are earning more
money than the people living in backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas have more (46)
________________ to the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources.
(Adapted from https://www.indiacelebrating.com)
Question 42: A. few B. some C. many D. other
Question 43: A. which B. who C. what D. where
Question 44: A. gives B. takes C. does D. draws
Question 45: A. However B. Moreover C. Besides D. Therefore
Question 46: A. way B. access C. order D. exit
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 47: We almost gave up hope. At that time, the rescue party arrived.
A. It was not until the rescue party arrived that we gave up hope.
B. Only after the rescue party arrived did we give up hope.
C. We were on the verge of giving up hope when the rescue party arrived.
D. Had the rescue party not arrived, we wouldn't have given up hope.
Question 48: John got a terminal illness. He couldn't get out of the bed on his own.
A. John's illness is too terminal for him to get out of the bed on his own.
B. No sooner had John's illness got terminal than he could not get out of the bed on his own.
C. Were it not for his terminal illness, John would be able to get out of bed on his own.
D. Such was John's illness that he could never get out of the bed on his own.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 49: Ray Kurzweil suggests that exponential technological development will lead to the
inevitable rise of artificial intelligence.
A. unavoidable B. invisible C. inapplicable D. unrecognizable
Question 50: His boss has had enough of his impudence, and doesn't want to hire him anymore.
A. respect B. rudeness C. obedience D. agreement
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B

11. D 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B

21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C

31. D 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A

41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
HẢI DƯƠNG MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT NINH GIANG (Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. visits B. arrives C. returns D. prefers
Question 2: A. save B. face C. make D. hand
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. city B. expect C. parent D. culture
Question 4: A. generous B. popular C. fantastic D. cultural
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 5: Your mother is cooking in the kitchen, ___________?
A. isn't she B. doesn't she C. won’t she D. is she
Question 6: The flood victims _____________ with food and clean water by the volunteers.
A. provided B. were provided C. were providing D. provide
Question 7: My grandparents built this house __________ 1967
A. for B. to C. in D. on
Question 8: John cannot make a ___________ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a
house and a car.
A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively
Question 9: Sarah agreed _____________ after my son yesterday evening.
A. look B. looking C. to look D. to looking
Question 10: Paul noticed a job advertisement while he ____________ along the street.
B. would walk B. would walked C. walked D. had walked
Question 11: Mary feels confident about the competition _____________ she has been well-prepared for
it.
A. although B. because of C. because D. despite
Question 12: _____________, we will have a game of tennis.
A. When you finished work B. When you had finished work
C. When you finish work D. When you were finishing work
Question 13: __________all his homework, Mark stood up and went out for a walk.
A. Have done B. Have been done C. Having been doing D. Having done
Question 14: He got injured in ____________ traffic accident last week. He has been in hospital for 7
days.
A. a B. an C. the D. X
Question 15: Why do you ______ talking about money all the time?
A. keep on B. give up C. take after D. get up
Question 16: My wife is going on her business next week so I have to _________ the chores around
house.
A. make B. hold C. take D. do
Question 17: The student was ______ in the act of cheating by the examiner.
A. run B. caught C. kept D. held
Question 18: Much of our knowledge about prehistoric animals comes from the study of
A. artifacts B. ruins C. relics D. fossils
Question 19: She didn't do much, but she got the lion's ___________ of the attention from the teachers.
A. part B. bite C. share D. meal
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20: My mother mistakenly believes that my fashion style breaks the norm of society.
A. barrier B. routine C. conflict D. rule
Question 21: The student service center will try their best to assist students in finding a suitable part-
time job.
A. make B. provide C. help D. allow
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: To an American, success is the result of hard work and self-reliance.
A. devotion B. laziness C. enthusiasm D. disappointing
Question 23: You're going to have to move up a gear if you want to be successful in the coming exam.
A. to speed up your car B. to study a lot harder
C. to reduce the rate of study D. to revise your lessons
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 24: Lora has just bought a new skirt that she likes very much.
Jane: "You look great in that red skirt, Lora!"
Lora: “ ____________________”
A. Thanks, I bought it at Macy's B. Thanks, my mum likes it.
C. No, I don't think so. D. Oh, you don't like it, do you?
Question 25: Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present.
Linda: "Thanks for the book. I've been looking for it for months."
Daniel: " _____________”
A. I'm glad you like it. B. You can say that again
C. I like reading books. D. Thank you for looking for it.
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 26: Last week I have to bring work home every night to get it all done.
A. Last week B. have to C. every D. to get
Question 27: Young people nowadays often have his own idols who they really love and try to imitate.
A. his B. nowadays C. they D. to imitate
Question 28: The company had better develop more rapid and reliant systems for handling
customers' complaints.
A. handling B. The C. complaints D. reliant
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Teen spending
A large-scale study has been done by advertisers on the spending habits of today's teenagers. It has
come up with some fascinating results. Girls across Europe ranging in age from 15 to 18 were
interviewed. The researchers discovered that these girls want to be successful and sophisticated and are
willing to spend to (29) __________ the look they want - when they have the money, that is!
Feeling confident is the most important factor when it comes to buying clothes. (30) __________
interesting piece of information coming out of the study is that German teenagers go for clothes that are
pract and comfortable, while British and French teenagers are more concerned about appearance (31)
________________ they all agreed that the clothes should fit them properly. All the girls (32)
_____________ were interviewed shop for clothes regularly, half of them buying something from a
department store or a large clothes shop at least once a month. They also see it as a social (33)
_____________ and going round the shops with their friends is the main way they learn what the latest
trends are.
(Adapted from "Laser B2" by Malcomn Mann and Steve Taylor-Knowles)
Question 29: A. achieve B. reach C. manage D. succeed
Question 30: A. Other B. Few C. Many D. Another
Question 31: A. but B. although C. so D. for
Question 32: A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
Question 33: A. circumstance B. commitment C. activity D. aspiration
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.
Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has
one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age
of 18.
Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families
marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out
of school and earn little money.
Food insecurity plays an important role, too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are
more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows
that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19.
Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as
possible because the money they have to pay to the groom's family is higher if their daughter is older.
Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent,
according to the Nepalese Country Code.
The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up
to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of
progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage
and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently
developing Nepal's first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF
Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has
meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed.
(Adapted from http://www.girlsnotbrides.org/)
Question 34: According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. According to the law, if people have their parents' permission, they are allowed to marry at 18.
B. Nepalese families have a tendency to marry their daughters at a young age.
C. Parents who marry their children before the allowed age normally pay a fine.
D. The age of marriage in Nepal depends on the money the families have.
Question 35: The word "commitment" in the last paragraph could be best replace _________
A. expectation B. promise C. refusal D. hope
Question 36: According to paragraph 2, in Nepal, girls from needy families __________
A. can get married two years later than those who are from poor families
B. are forced to drop out of school because their parents have no money
C. have to get married earlier than those who are from rich families
D. play an important role in bolstering their household finances
Question 37: The word "those" in paragraph 2 refers to _____________
A. families B. years C. rates D. girls
Question 38: Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
A. One type of child abuse in Nepal: Child Marriage.
B. Child marriage - A completely solvable problem in Nepal.
C. Nepal Government in an attempt to reduce social inequality.
D. Nepal's strategies to child protection programming.
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45.
Think about the last test you took. How much of what you learned for the test do you still remember?
Many people take tests to pass a course or get a promotion, but they often forget the information
afterward. This is especially the case for people taking large international tests like TOEFL or IELTS.
These tests usually involve multiple-choice questions, and people often study to increase their scores, not
to learn important information. In fact, educators are divided on whether these kinds of tests are the most
effective way to assess a person's abilities.
Those who support such tests say they are the only way for educators and employers to compare people
based on their test scores. However, there are people trying to reform this system. They believe that
standard tests aren't the best way to measure a person's ability. These reformers also believe that
intelligent people are not always good at taking tests or memorizing facts. A multiple-choice test cannot
always tell what people have learned, or whether they can apply that knowledge in the future.
Reformers believe that other types of evaluation achieve better results. Tests that contain a mix of
written and spoken questions give a more complete assessment of what the person is capable of. A
portfolio, or a collection of work done throughout a course, can show how much the student has
improved individually. Group interview, where a group of people are interviewed at the same time, can
also be useful for employers, since they show how people interact with others.
Alternative educational institutions such as Montessori and Waldorf schools don't believe that
education should be focused on testing. At these schools, the classroom is very relaxed and "free" with
students learning from each other as much as they learn from teachers. Some of these schools even allow
students to choose what they study. Teachers create activities designed to let students show their abilities
or knowledge of a certain subject. In these schools, the focus is on learning by experiencing and doing
things.
The debate on testing continues, and educators have yet to find a perfect method of evaluating learning.
Until that day comes, old test methods will be used and new test methods will continue to develop. But
one thing's for sure, testing will continue to play an important part in our lives - so study hard!
Question 39: What is the passage mainly about?
A. How useful test scores are
B. Whether testing is an effective method to assess learners.
C. The importance of taking TOEFL or IELTS.
D. Different methods of evaluation
Question 40: What is NOT the reason why reformers want to change the current testing system?
A. Some intelligent people aren't good at memorizing facts.
B. Some kinds of tests cannot always tell what a person has learnt.
C. Testing will no longer play an important role in people’s life.
D. There are other kinds of assessment that produce better results.
Question 41: The word "divided" in last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______________
A. in disagreement B. in agreement C. misunderstood D. calculated
Question 42: The word "They" in paragraph 5 refers to _______
A. Tests B. Test scores C. Reformers D. Employers
Question 43: What is happening at Montessori schools?
A. Students and teachers focus on formal teaching and learning.
B. Students are taking multiple choice tests after courses.
C. Students take more tests than those in other schools.
D. Students can choose what they study.
Question 44: The word "Alternative" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___________
A. Urban B. Non-traditional C. Renewable D. Similar
Question 45: What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Educationists have already invented a perfect method to assess students' performances.
B. Discussions on testing methods are still ongoing.
C. Methods of evaluation have been confirmed.
D. Educators take responsibilities for testing students' abilities.
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: Tien said, "I'll give you this book back tomorrow, Mary."
A. Tien told Mary that he wouldn't give her that book back the next day.
B. Tien said to Mary that she would give him that book back the next day.
C. Tien told Mary that he would give her that book back the next day.
D. Tien told Mary that I would give you that book back the next day.
Question 47: Phuong Anh is required to clean the house instead of her brother.
A. Phuong Anh needn't clean the house instead of her brother.
B. Phuong Anh must clean the house instead of her brother.
C. Phuong Anh might clean the house instead of her brother.
D. Phuong Anh don't have to clean the house instead of her brother.
Question 48: Bao Chau hasn't bought any books for three years.
A. The last time Bao Chau bought books was three years ago.
B. It's three years since Bao Chau started to buy books.
C. This is the first time Bao Chau has ever bought books for three years.
D. Bao Chau last bought books for three years.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: The house is very expensive. They can't afford to buy it.
A. If the house were expensive, they could afford to buy it.
B. Provided the house is expensive and they could afford to buy it.
C. If the house were not expensive, they could afford to buy it.
D. If the house is not expensive, they can afford to buy it.
Question 50: John didn't understand what the story was about until he saw the film based on it.
A. He doesn't understand what the story is about.
B. Not until John saw the film based on the story did he understand what it was about.
C. It was until he saw the film based on it that John understood what the story was about.
D. John went to see the film before she read the story.
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A

11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D

21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D

31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. C

41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
BẮC NINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways; they provide him with wood and other products,
they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the
most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large
numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to
gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the
empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to
persuade the villager to see this The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money
by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and
look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the
forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where
there are trees their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus
preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The
rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich
topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless
desert.
Question 1. In the writer's opinion, ________________ or the forests slowly disappear.
A. government must realize the serious results
B. people shouldn't draw benefits from the tree
C. measures must be taken
D. unless trees never are cut down
Question 2. The word “bind" in the passage probably means
A. to make stay together B. to make wet C. to wash away D. to improve
Question 3. In the last two paragraphs, the writer wanted to make it clear that ______________
A. where there are no trees, the land might become desert slowly
B. floods will make the land become desert
C. where there are many trees, there are fewer floods
D. where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor
Question 4. It's a great pity that in many places _____________
A. man is only interested in building an empire
B. man hasn't realised the importance of trees to him
C. man hasn't found out that he has lost all trees
D. man is not eager to make profits from trees
Question 5. Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which is that they can
___________
A. make him draw quick profit from them B. enable him to build warships
C. keep him from the hot sunshine D. protect him from drought and floods
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 6. Nutritionists recommend that foods from each of the four basic groups be eaten on a
regularly daily basis.
A. basic B. regularly C. Nutritionists D. be eaten
Question 7. After being enrolled at the university at the age of seventeen, Freud studied the physiology,
biology and anatomy.
A. the B. being enrolled C. at D. studied
Question 8. There were too many books on the shelves that I didn't know which one to choose.
A. too B. were C. on D. which
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.
Question 9. She won't come home when she hasn't finished all the paperwork.
A. She won't come home until she hasn't finished all the paperwork.
B. She won't come home until she has finished all the paperwork.
C. She won't come home until she will finish all the paperwork.
D. She won't come home until she will have finished all the paperwork.
Question 10. Her son has studied abroad for four years.
A. It's four years since her son studied abroad.
B. Her son last studied abroad was four years ago.
C. The last time her son studied abroad was four years.
D. It's four years ago since her son studied abroad.
Question 11. You had better drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each mong
A. It is unnecessary that you drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each morning
B. It is vital that you shouldn't drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each morning
C. It is important that you had better drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each morning
D. It is a good idea that you drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each morning
Section 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
When people hear the word "city", they usually imagine concrete, neon signs, and lots of air pollution.
Thanks to some clever and concerned architects, this image is starting to change. The concept of green
cities aims to bring some beauty from rural environments into urban areas. It is not only about looking
better though. Green cities are also trying to improve the efficiency of cities and raise the standard of
living for people who stay in them.
The term "green cities" refers to cities where builders take into account several environmental factors
before those cities are constructed or redesigned. For starters, green cities are designed to be more
physically appealing than traditional cities from the past. In addition, the mobility of citizens should be
considered, so public transportation can be more convenient and travel time to work can be reduced.
Energy sources should also be evaluated with the goal of minimizing air pollution.
When it comes to going green, the city of Barcelona is far ahead of its time. Since 1859, its designers
have consciously tried to create sustainable urban designs. Then in 1992, the city received a well-
deserved makeover before hosting the Olympic Games. In recent years, Barcelona has upgraded its
transportation system. This has reduced air pollution and more workers are using public transportation
instead of their own vehicles. Barcelona also boasts one of the best recycling programs in the world.
Visitors will find clear color coded trash bins throughout the city where they can put all of their
materials.
Question 12. Which of the following is NOT a goal that a green city builder would have?
A. Keeping the air nice and green. B. Helping citizens feel more comfortable.
C. Painting every building green. D. Making the city look natural.
Question 13. What is true about Barcelona?
A. It has never been redesigned B. It is the only green city in Europe.
C. It is one of the oldest green cities. D. It doesn't allow visitors to drive cars.
Question 14. All of the following are true about Barcelona EXCEPT ___________
A. Visitors can put all their trash in one colorful trash bin.
B. more people have used public transportation
C. air pollution has been reduced
D. it is said by some to have one of the best recycling programs in the world
Question 15. What does the term "mobility" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. How visitors move around. B. How much money tourists spend
C. The feelings visitors have. D. The opinions of people.
Question 16. The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to
A. some dustbins in the city B. people who collect dustbins
C. those who run the city D. people who want to throw out the trash
Question 17. Green cities bring all of the following benefits EXCEPT _____________
A. to make green cities look much better than the old ones
B. to raise the efficiency of concrete building
C. to raise the living standards for urban citizens
D. to bring natural beauty to urban areas
Question 18. When constructing or redesigning green cities, we try ________________
A. to make transportation more costly
B. to reduce the cost of solutions to the problem of air pollution
C. to use eco-friendly sources of energy
D. to make energy sources more appealing
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following sentences.
Question 19. A. allowed B. called C. shared D. motivated
Question 20. A. romantic B. compose C. progress D. overcome
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable
response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 21. After Patrice's party.
- Dick: "I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party."
- Patrice: "______________”
A. Oh, I'm glad to hear that. B. Oh, that’s kind of you
C. Congratulations! D. It’s a pleasure
Question 22. At Linda's new house.
- Sandra: "What a lovely house you have."
- Linda: “____________”
A. No problem B. I think so
C. Never mind. D. Thank you. Hope you will drop in.
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 23. I take my hat off to Ian - without him we'd have never finished this project on time.
A. admire B. congratulate C. encourage D. welcome
Question 24. Traditional agricultural methods, which cause no damage to the environment, employed by
the local people are highly sustainable.
A. hazardous B. long-lasting C. renewable D. eco-friendly
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 25. A. maintain B. weather C. provoke D. debate
Question 26. A. economic B. disadvantage C. environment D. sanitation
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the questions.
Question 27. The toys have to be intact in their original boxes or they're not worth anything.
A. damaged B. outdated C. perfect D. chaotic
Question 28. Although Valentine's Day has become a global industry with more than eighty million
roses sold worldwide, the origins of the day are unclear and lost in the mists of time.
A. a long time ago and unforgettable B. new enough for everyone to confirm
C. traced back to the ancient people D. still a mystery to everybody
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions.
Question 29. She was ____________ that her children should have the best possible education.
A. determination B. determined C. determine D. determiner
Question 30. Urbanization programs are being ____________ in many parts of the worlds, espcially in
densely populated regions with limited land and resources.
A. carried out B. struggled for C. brought back D. happened
Question 31. Many scientists blame global warming on industrial ________________ that trap infrared
the heat in the atmosphere rather than letting it escape into space.
A. polluted B. pollutants C. polluters D. pollution
Question 32. My daughters are like ____________________ these days - one loves baseball and the
other loves ballet.
A. chalk and cheese B. part and parcel C. ups and downs D. salt and pepper
Question 33. My family live in ____________ small house. There is no dining room so we have
____________ dinner in ____________ kitchen.
A. a/ no article/ the B. a/ the/ the C. a/ a/ the D. the/ no article/ the
Question 34. His eldest brother, John, had a __________ career in the diplomatic service.
A. distinguished B. generous C. respectful D. talented
Question 35. ________ awareness of environmental issues is key to keeping sustainable living at the
forefront of people's minds, and an opportunity to educate people and spread the world to help protect
nature.
A. Causing B. Raising C. Producing D. Rising
Question 36. ___________ is a demographic and social process whereby people move from urban areas
to rural areas.
A. Development B. Counter urbanization C. Industrialization D. Urbanization
Question 37. Unsafe ____________, one of the world's largest health and environmental problems, is
responsible for 775,000 deaths each year.
A. progress B. discrimination C. sanitation D. conservation
Question 38. While Steve Jobs _____________ at high school, he met Steve Wozniak, who also loved
electronics.
A. studied B. was studying C. is studying D. had studied
Question 39. He insisted that the baby __________ after his grandfather.
A. be named B. names C. is named D. name
Question 40. Many families have added low-flow toilet and reduced garden watering, ____________ can
reduce their water usage and save money.
A. what B. which C. that D. why
Question 41. The book is both lively and ____________ and represents a useful contribution to the
literature in the subject.
A. worldwide B. long-term C. thought-provoking D. fast-growing
Question 42. After moving to cities, rural people become less _________ They start to get used to
changes and new ideas.
A. prestigious B. conservative C. traditional D. progressive
Question 43. The windmill is still in good working order ___________ it has not been used since the
1950s.
A. although B. because C. if D. so
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following sentences.
Question 44. I last saw her 2 years ago. She was working in New York then.
A. When I saw her 2 years ago, she worked in New York.
B. When I was last seeing her 2 years ago, she worked in New York.
C. When I was last seeing her 2 years ago, she was working in New York.
D. When I last saw her 2 years ago, she was working in New York.
Question 45. We left a message for his neighbor. We wanted him to know we'd come.
A. We left a message for his neighbor although we wanted him to know we'd come.
B. We left a message for his neighbor so that he would know we'd come.
C. We left a message for his neighbor in order for he to know we'd come.
D. We left a message for his neighbor so that we wanted him to know we'd come.
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Water is indeed essential for all life on, in, and above the Earth. This is important to you because you are
made up (46) _________ of water. Think of what you need to survive, really just survive. Food? Water?
Air? Facebook? Naturally, everyone would concentrate on water here. Water is of major importance to
all living things in some (47) ______________ up to 90% of their body weight comes from water. Up to
60% of the human adult body is water.
(48) _____________ Mitchell and others (1945), the brain and heart are composed of 73% water, and the
lungs are about 83% water. The skin (49) _______________ 64% water, muscles and kidneys are 79%,
and even the bones are watery: 31%.
Each day humans must consume a certain amount of water to survive. Of course, this varies according to
age and gender and also by (50) _____________ someone lives. Generally, an adult male needs about 3
liters (3.2 quarts) per day while an adult female needs about 2.2 liters (2.3 quarts) per day. All of the
water a person needs does not have to come from drinking liquids, as some of this water is contained in
the food we eat.
Question 46. A. most B. mostly C. nearly D. almost
Question 47. A. people B. organisms C. regions D. cases
Question 48. A. According to B. Because of C. In spite of D. Thanks to
Question 49. A. includes B. makes C. contains D. consists
Question 50. A. what B. that C. which D. where
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A

11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. B

21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A

31. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B

41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D
BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
BẮC NINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT HÀM LONG (Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. promise B. consume C. pollute D. sustain
Question 2. A. convenient B. potential C. natural D. renewable
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 3. A. foot B. wool C. book D. flood
Question 4. A. earned B. killed C. handed D. moved
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5. I believe the government will use advanced technology to build faster trainsand make
people's life more comfortable.
A. latest B. modern C. experience D. public
Question 6. We should consume healthy food and exercise regularly.
A. store B. purchase C. buy D. eat
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 7. It's very difficult to talk to our new classmate; she's such a cold fish.
A. a person who is allergic to fish B. a person who enjoy eating fish
C. a pleasant person D. an unfriendly person
Question 8. The company should allow flexible working hours so that its employees can avoid traffic
congestion.
A. dangerous B. careful C. fixed D. changeable
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 9. Dung _____________ as the captain of his school's football team.
A. was selected B. had selected C. is selecting D. has selected
Question 10. He's really got the bit between his ___________ so that he can pass the exam with flying
colours.
A. hands B. teeth C. neck D. eyes
Question 11. The library is very quiet, ______________?
A. has it B. isn't it C. wasn’t it D. is it
Question 12. When I returned from work, my dad _____________ with his childhood friends.
A. will be playing B. was playing C. have played D. is playing
Question 13. When ____________ the opportunity to take part in the contest, Susan will try her best to
win the first
A. give B. having given C. been given D. given
Question 14. You should ask for Henry's advice; he is very ___________
A. know B. knowledgeable C. knowledgeably D. knowledge
Question 15. I ___________ no notice of what he said, so I couldn't tell you.
A. paid B. went C. made D. took
Question 16. He's a widower who _________ three children.
A. makes off B. takes after C. cuts down D. brings up
Question 17. She will book the movie ticket ____________
A. after she has finished her work B. once she finished her work
C. when she had finished her work D. while she was finishing her work
Question 18. During the pandemic, many old people struggled to live on a small ____________
A. fee B. charge C. debt D. pension
Question 19. Everything's a bit more expensive here and property prices are extremely high. A lot of
people have no choice but to live in the ____________ and commute in to work.
A. city B. suburbs C. urban D. outskirt
Question 20. The ______________ dog wagged its tail when we entered the house.
A. cute German black B. cute black German C. black cute German D. German black cute
Question 21. He's upset because he's been waiting __________the bus for nearly 1 hour.
A. to B. on C. for D. with
Question 22. ______________ positive we are, the happier we become.
A. Almost B. The most C. The more D. More
Question 23. The football match was cancelled _______________ there weren't enough players.
A. because B. although C. because of D. in spite of
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 24. Some animals are in danger of extinction as humans are hunting it for meat.
A. it B. are C. in D. extinction
Question 25. There is a heavy storm hitting our village last Sunday evening.
A. evening B. hitting C. heavy D. is
Question 26. It is not advisory to make travel arrangements during this time when the Covid-19
pandemic is still spreading at an unprecedented rate.
A. spreading B. arrangements C. advisory D. unprecedented
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that each of
the following questions.
Question 27. "I am very interested in learning languages," Hoa said.
A. Hoa said she is very interested in learning languages.
B. Hoa said she wasn't very interested in learning languages.
C. Hoa said she isn't very interested in learning languages.
D. Hoa said she was very interested in learning languages.
Question 28. The last time Mary invited her friends to her house was 5 months ago.
A. Mary hasn't invited her friends to her house for 5 months.
B. Mary had 5 months to invite her friends to her house.
C. Mary spends 5 months inviting her friends to her house.
D. Mary has invited her friends to her house for 5 months.
Question 29. It's not a good idea for us to swim in this lake.
A. We shouldn't swim in this lake.
B. We wouldn't swim in this lake.
C. We must swim in this lake.
D. We can swim in this lake.
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 30. He is too tired. He can't appear at the press conference.
A. He wishes he weren't too tired so that he could appear at the press conference.
B. If he hadn't been too tired, he could have appeared at the press conference.
C. Provided that he isn't too tired, he can appear at the press conference.
D. If only he were too tired, he couldn't appear at the press conference.
Question 31. They made an enormous effort in wildlife conservation. A lot of species were saved from
extinction.
A. Such was their effort in wildlife protection that a lot of species couldn't be saved from extinction.
B. Not until a lot of species had been saved from extinction did they make an enormous effort in
wildlife conservation.
C. No matter how much effort they have made to protect wildlife a lot of species were saved from
extinction.
D. Had it not been for their enormous effort in wildlife conservation, a lot of species wouldn't have been
saved from extinction.
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable
response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 32. Nam and Linh are talking about their test results.
- Nam: "I failed the English test."- Linh: “ ______________”
A. You're welcome. B. Congratulations!
C. Good idea. D. Better luck next time!
Question 33. Lucy and Mark are at the school.
- Lucy: "What a terrific hairstyle, Mark!"- Mark: " _____________”
A. I have no idea. B. I’m so sorry to hear that
C. It's very kind of you to say so. D. Never mind
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
WHAT IS HAPPINESS?
People have been asking this question for centuries, but only recently have scientists and psychologists
joined the debate. Apparently, our genes play a big part in how happy we feel. And while money and
material possessions can (34) ___________ our spirits for a short time, it seems the real key to happiness
is life experiences. Buying new clothes or the latest electronic device may make us feel on top of the
world for a short time, but after a while, the feeling starts to fade. We get used to seeing our (35)
________ and our happiness loses its shine.
What's more, we tend to compare ourselves to (36) ____________ and if we see someone with a better or
newer version of what we've bought, it can leave us down in the dumps. Life experiences, on the other
hand, are more satisfying and bring more lasting happiness. Apart from the enjoyment of the actual
experience, they give us memories (37) _______________we keep our whole lifetime. Life experiences
bring us closer to people, too. (38) ______________ the next time you're tempted to spend money on
material possessions, try saving the cash for a life experience instead. As you look back on your life,
you'll be grateful.
Question 34. A. soar B. lift C. climb D. increase
Question 35. A. Emotions B. possessions C. backgrounds D. abilities
Question 36. A. others B. a little C. almost D. each
Question 37. A. that B. whose C. what D. where
Question 38. A. Furthermore B. But C. So D. Therefore
Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to each of
the questions from 39 to 42.
Many universities around the world are proud to have long histories and strong traditions. However, very
few universities can claim to be among the oldest in the world.
Nalanda University, in Bihar, India, was established around 600 BC. It was most likely the world's first
university. In the past, scholars came from Europe, China, and all over India to learn about science,
medicine, the Buddhist religion, and other subjects. The university is in ruins now, but at one time it was
an impressive school with temples, classrooms, libraries, and dormitories.
According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the University of Al-Karaouine in Fes, Morocco, is
the oldest surviving university in the world. It was probably founded in 859 and became a famous place
to study natural sciences. The first university in Europe is definitely the University of Bologna, in Italy. It
was one of the few universities in Europe that were not influenced by religion. Professors were forbidden
from teaching outside the university, and so students came from all over Europe to study with its famous
teachers.
Question 39. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Subjects that are taught at universities
B. Students at the most famous universities
C. The world's oldest universities
D. Foreign students at ancient universities
Question 40. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to __________
A. religion B. medicine C. university D. science
Question 41. According to paragraph 2, Nalanda University __________
A. invited scholars from different countries to teach
B. only taught science subjects
C. was destroyed
D. was the first university in the world
Question 42. The word “founded” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________
A. damaged B. created C. renamed D. recovered
Question 43. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The University of Al-Karaouine still exists in the modern world.
B. Natural science subjects aren't taught at the University of Al-Karaouine.
C. Students could learn religion at the University of Nalanda.
D. Teachers at Bologna University weren't allowed to teach outside.
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Los Angeles dancer, Brian Perez, was eating out with his friends one evening when suddenly everyone
went quiet. To his horror, he saw that the reason for this was that people were checking their phones.
Realising he had to do something to stop this, Brian made a rather daring suggestion. What if they all put
their gadgets in a pile in the middle of the table until they had finished the meal? If anyone picked up their
phone, that person would have to pay the whole bill. And so, it is said, the game of 'phone stacking' was
bom.
The necessity for action like this highlights a major problem in today's society: our inability to
disconnect from technology. But while Brian's idea deals with the obsession in a social context, measures
also need to be taken at home. Some people drop their smartphones into a box the moment they arrive
home, which gives them the chance to interact with the people they live with. The fact that the phone
cannot be heard - it is on silent - nor seen - the flashing lights are hidden by the box - means that they are
no longer tempted to use it.
A less drastic solution is to ban electronic devices at certain times of day when the whole family is
likely to be together, for example at meal times. This can be hard for everyone, from teenagers desperate
to text friends to parents unable to switch off from work. On a normal day, however, dinner takes less
than an hour, and the benefits of exchanging opinions and anecdotes with the rest of the family certainly
makes up for the time spent offline.
Taking a break from technology is one thing, but knowing when to turn off a device is another. Time
seems to stand still in the virtual world, and before you know it, you find that it is three o'clock in the
morning. This is where a digital curfew comes in handy, a set time when all devices must be put away.
Evenings without technology are usually nice and peaceful and make a more agreeable end to the day.
And then it's time for bed. One of the best ways of ensuring you can sleep at night is to ban electronic
devices altogether from the bedroom. Lying next to a machine bursting with information is far from
relaxing, and the sounds it emits during the night can easily wake you up. With technology out of the
room, a line has been drawn between daytime and sleep time, which enables us to switch off ourselves
and drift off to sleep.
(Adapted from Solutions 3rd Edition by Tim Falla and Paul A Davies)
Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Shocking News: Technology Shapes Our Mind!
B. Too Much Dependence on Technology: Time for Change!
C. Getting Rid of Your Mobiles: For Better or Worse?
D. Addiction to Technology: Storm in a Teacup
Question 45. According to paragraph 1, Brian Perez was shocked to find that ______________
A. the prices for food were too expensive
B. everyone seemed quiet by nature
C. people were willing to remove all their gadgets
D. people were glued to their phones
Question 46. The word “highlights” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____________
A. emphasizes B. proposes C. tackles D. expects
Question 47. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to __________
A. phone B. light C. fact D. box
Question 48. The word “drastic” in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by ___________
A. effective B. simple C. important D. serve
Question 49. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A. Teenagers can find it easier to turn off their phones compared to their parents.
B. People choose not to use their phones at home so that they can talk to other members.
C. Brian's idea is not new in terms of making people less dependent on technology.
D. Meal times are the most suitable for the whole family to use phones together.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Having a conversation at dinner definitely strengthens the bonds among family members.
B. People are more pleasant to talk with when they use technology in the evenings.
C. Using electronic gadgets at bedtime is likely to deprive yourself of having a good sleep.
D. The line between daytime and sleep time has become increasingly blurred.
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B

11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B

21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. A

31. D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. C

41. C 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
BẮC NINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ THÁI TỔ (Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following question.
Question 1: A. sound B. wound C. mouth D. house
Question 2: A. yelled B. feared C. liked D. waved
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. teacher B. product C. routine D. bottle
Question 4: A. argument B. festival C. summary D. invention
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 5: Most of the movie scenes ___________ in a picturesque coastal town last year.
A. film B. were filmed C. have filmed D. are filming
Question 6: He will invite her to the school prom, __________?
A. doesn't he B. won't he C. does he D. will he
Question 7: Psychologists strongly advise parents with small kids not to allow them to watch videos
___________ sensitive content.
A. containing B. contain C. are contained D. contained
Question 8: Jack has received lots of friend requests since he ____________________ a talent contest at
his school.
A. is winning B. will win C. won D. wins
Question 9: The factory was forced to close _________________ activities badly affected the air quality
in the area.
A. although B. because of C. despite D. because
Question 10: The training seminar will begin _____________
A. when all the staff were arriving B. as soon as all the staff arrive
C. by the time all the staff arrived D. after all the staff had arrived
Question 11: ___________ you teach your friends, the more knowledge you are likely to retain.
A. The better than B. More than C. The more than D. The more
Question 12: The student hopes her teacher will like the _____________ scarf she gave her on the
teacher's day.
A. nice blue Korean B. blue Korean nice C. Korean nice blue D. blue nice Korean
Question 13: Football lovers around the world are excited _____________ the Qatar 2022 World Cup.
A. over B. of C. to D. about
Question 14: The boy took the medicine that Doctor Staples prescribed to __________ the stomach pain.
A. death B. dead C. deadly D. deaden
Question 15: Peter __________ some of his old love letters in his wife's desk.
A. turned up B. came across C. got on D. went over
Question 16: Having taken good care of the customers, the waitress got a generous ____________ from
them
A. fine B. tip C. money D. wage
Question 17: We're planning to __________ an offer on a beautiful house which is for sale near the town
centre.

1
A. make B. break C. turn D. catch
Question 18: Since his head-on collision, the man has become a(n) ____________ to the whole family.
A. susceptibility B. weakness C. asset D. liability
Question 19: Mike used to be an exemplary student, but he went off the _________ after getting into
drugs
A. routes B. rails C. lanes D. tracks
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 20: Most of the houses in the neighbourhood sustained terrible damage after the heavy storm.
A. severe B. minor C. simple D. careless
Question 21: Twelfth graders should seek counsel from their parents if they have trouble in choosing
their career.
A. advice B. question C. reward D. belief
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Hunting wild animals should be forbidden as many of them are at risk of extinction.
A. permitted B. reduced C. banned D. applied
Question 23: Once heralded as a future star of the technological world, Daniel came a cropper when his
product proved to be a total flop.
A. failed B. succeeded C. abandoned D. escaped
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 24: Duy is talking to Hanh.
- Duy: "Thank you for the delicious meal." - Hạnh: “ ______________”
A. I hope so B. Thank you, too
C. It's too hard D. I’m glad you like it
Question 25: Miranda and An, two lecturers, are talking about a new plan.
- Miranda: "I think we should start a "study buddy" programme."
- An: " ______________. This may help less-able students to learn better."
A. That's not a good choice B. I don't agree with you
C. I quite agree with you D. You should think of it again.
Section 7: Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Nowadays, emphasis is often placed on assessment for learning, as opposed to assessment of learning.
But what exactly is the difference? In brief, assessment for learning involves the teacher and student
becoming (26) ________ of how learning can be improved, and techniques mastered. Assessment of
learning, on the other hand, simply tests what a ident knows. Assessment for learning consists of students
recognising where they are and where they want to go to in order to reach their goals. (27) ____________
they need to participate actively in their learning.
In order for students to be motivated to learn, there should always be a clear lesson objective and all
targets should focus on the needs and abilities of (28) ____________ individual class. The teacher's role
is to explain to students why they are learning what they are learning, and as most students' attention (29)
_________ is short, teachers should opt for a variety of interactive activities during the lesson. The use of
audiovisual aids generally helps students pick up things more easily, (30) ___________in turn makes the
learning process more effective overall.
(Adapted from Reactivate Your Grammar and Vocabulary by Alexandra Green)
Question 26: A. alert B. aware C. afraid D. attentive
Question 27: A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise
Question 28: A. all B. each C. much D. other
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Question 29: A. span B. period C. duration D. stint
Question 30: A. which B. that C. who D. whom
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The pursuit of fame has never been more popular than it is today. Where fame was once reserved for the
most gifted artists in the entertainment industry, these days it seems that anyone from a reality TV
contestant to an online video blogger can become famous.
Most talent show contestants and video bloggers are young people with little or no idea about how to
handle fame. They can struggle to cope with the sudden glare of the spotlight. Then, as their new-found
fame ends and the public's attention turns elsewhere, these fading stars often struggle to readjust to
normality.
However, hanging on to fame has its own pitfalls. Fame brings a loss of privacy as a star's life becomes
the subject of media attention and, sometimes, cruel rumour. This can have a serious effect on their
friendships.
People who desire fame have to be prepared to live their life under a microscope. Fame may build
confidence, but it can also destroy this confidence, bringing insecurity, depression and loneliness.
It is important to put human emotions and relationships before fame because, after all, fame does not
bring happiness. The bright lights of fame have blinded many wannabes who, later, end up feeling lonely
and confused. Fame is fleeting for most people, but the real world is lasting for everyone.
(Adapted from On Screen by Virginia Evans and Jenny Dooley)
Question 31: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. What Price for Fame B. A Need for Fame
C. Achieving Fame Overnight D. Why Fame Matters
Question 32: The word They in paragraph 2 refers to _______
A. talent shows B. young people C. ideas D. sportlights
Question 33: As stated in paragraph 2, most talent show contestants and video bloggers __________
A. may not have the slightest idea how to handle fame
B. have no difficulty in readjusting to normality
C. cope with the sudden glare of the spotlight easily
D. are those struggling to draw the public's attention
Question 34: The word pitfalls in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________
A. issues B. benefits C. results D. opinions
Question 35: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is important to put fame before human emotions and relationships.
B. Fame can make young people feel insecure, depressed and lonely.
C. These days, fame is only reserved for the most talented artists.
D. Not many young people have been blinded by the bright lights of fame.
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Like many constructions, it started small; but now thousands of children with autism are making friends
and learning social skills by playing a version of online building game Minecraft. Stuart Duncan, a web
developer in Timmins, Canada, got the idea through a popular blog he ran about his own experiences with
autism as well as bringing up a son with autism. Other parents with autistic children started telling him
that their kids were enamoured with a game that let them explore a randomly generated wilderness.
However, many of the children were being bullied by other players. So, in 2013, he set up a server to run
a version of Minecraft exclusively for children with autism and their families.
At first, he thought the invite-only server would attract 10 or 20 people. To his amazement, hundreds
requested to join in the first few days. Now, almost three years later, the community boasts nearly 7000
members, along with a team of admins help manage its many activities. "Parents see such a benefit
themselves and their children," says Duncan.
3
Everyday social situations can be challenging for autistic children, who may struggle to pick up on
social cues or understand another person's perspective. Minecraft strips away the pressures typical of the
real world. There is no noisy or unfamiliar environment to distract you, no pressure to track the other
person's facial expressions or worry about eye contact. "With Minecraft, you can really just be yourself,"
he says.
To join Autcraft, you must fill out an application. Once approved, you are free to roam the landscape
and build your own structures. You can also take part in group games or build things as a team. However,
you have to stick to some rules. Harassing other players or destroying their property can get you banned.
Joining a community like Autcraft could be a good first step to feeling less socially anxious and more
engaged, says Elizabeth Laugeson, director of the PEERS Clinic at the University of California, Los
Angeles. The server also caught the eye of Kate Ringland at the University of California, Irvine. She sees
Autcraft as not just another online community, but as a tool that helps autistic children practise social
skills. "There's a lot of reflection going on," she says. "Autcraft is supporting a lot of social behaviours."
(Adapted from https://www.newscientist.com/)
Question 36: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Defeating Autism: A Story of a Canadian Web Developer
B. Minecraft: A Blessing to Children with Autism
C. Minecraft versus Autcraft: Two Peas in a Pod?
D. Autistic Children Got Bullied: A Mess to Clear Up
Question 37: According to paragraph 1, Stuart Duncan __________-
A. has a blog about developing websites
B. is an expert in the field of treating autism
C. loves making friends with autistic children
D. has son who was diagnosed with autism
Question 38: The word enamoured with in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___________
A. crazy about B. devoid of C. angry with D. good at
Question 39: The word its in paragraph 2 refers to _____________
A. community B. team C. admin D. activity
Question 40: The word challenging in paragraph 3 mostly means ______________
A. tough B. hurtful C. terrific D. decisive
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Failure to conform to certain rules of Autcraft can result in a player being banned.
B. The number of requests to join Autcraft went beyond Duncan's initial expectations.
C. The great benefits of Autcraft are acknowledged by parents with autistic children.
D. Minecraft exerts many pressures typical of the real world on children with autism.
Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Some professionals seem positive about the potential of Autcraft in emboldening autistic children.
B. Autcraft provides autistic children with steps to feel less socially anxious and more engaged.
C. Minecraft is by far the most effective game to develop social skills and form new relationships.
D. Thanks to Minecraft, the number of autistic children falling victim to bullying has reduced greatly.
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: The newly advertised laptop is so disappointing that few people want to buy them.
A. newly B. is C. few D. them
Question 44: The video that I watch three days ago is about the daily life of some tribes in far-flung
regions.
A. that B. watch C. is D. far-flung
Question 45: A comprehensive study revealed that understanding a child's temperance could help parents
develop appropriate expectations for their child's behaviour in certain situations.
4
A. comprehensive B. temperance C. appropriate D. certain
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet
in meaning to each of the following question.
Question 46: It's possible that she will not go hiking with us.
A. She must go hiking with us.
B. She may not go hiking with us.
C. She shouldn't go hiking with us.
D. She needn't go hiking with us.
Question 47: He last uploaded videos to YouTube 4 months ago.
A. He hasn't uploaded videos to YouTube for 4 months.
B. He has 4 months to upload videos to YouTube.
C. He didn't upload videos to YouTube 4 months ago.
D. He has uploaded videos to YouTube for 4 months.
Question 48: "My sister gave me some chocolate," said Jennie.
A. Jennie said that her sister gives him some chocolate.
B. Jennie said that my sister gives me some chocolate.
C. Jennie said that her sister had given her some chocolate.
D. Jennie said that my sister gave me some chocolate.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following question.
Question 49: Max has to attend an event this weekend. He can't go on a picnic with his family.
A. If Max didn't have to attend an event this weekend, he could go on a picnic with his family.
B. Provided that Max has to attend an event this weekend, he can't go on a picnic with his family.
C. If Max had to attend an event this weekend, he could go on a picnic with his family.
D. If only Max had had to attend an event this weekend, he could have gone on a picnic with his family.
Question 50: Nam had just booked a ticket for his favourite singer's concert. He realised that it had been
called off for no obvious reasons.
A. Scarcely had Nam booked a ticket for his favourite singer's concert when he realised that it had been
cancelled for no obvious reasons.
B. Scarcely had Nam booked a ticket for his favourite singer's concert when he realised that it had been
postponed for no obvious reasons.
C. Scarcely had Nam booked a ticket for his favourite singer's concert when he didn't realise it had been
cancelled for no obvious reasons.
D. Scarcely had Nam booked a ticket for his favourite singer's concert when he didn't realise it had been
postponed for no obvious reasons.

5
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. B

11. D 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A

21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A

31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. A

41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. A

6
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
BẮC NINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT HÀN THUYÊN (Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word with the
main stress different from that of the other three words in each question.
Question 1: A. ordinary B. decompose C. emphasis D. calender
Question 2: A. index B. preface C. mature D. forward
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 3: We are looking for camp helpers who are hard-working, energetic, and able to organize
activities for young children.
A. active B. reluctant C. dynamic D. passive
Question 4: If you want to get a good result in every work, you should have a constancy.
A. fluctuation B. unselfishness C. loyalty D. sympathy
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part
that needs correction
Question 5: Food prices have raised so rapidly in the past few months that some families have been
forced to alter their eating habits
A. raised so rapidly B. that C. forced to D. alter thei eating habits
Question 6: Lady Liberty has long been a symbol of free and hope to people all over the world, but have
ever wondererd where she came from?
A. long B. a C. free D. where she came
Question 7: They received such a good advice from their teachers that they all studied very well.
A. They B. good advice C. all D. well
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 8: The burning of fossil fuels emits harmful gases, but people still use them for heating and
cooking.
A. enkindling B. extinguishing C. incinerating D. subduing
Question 9: We're all ambitious - it seems to run in the family.
A. be in our blood B. be in the family way
C. be a chip off the old block D. be flesh and blood
Section 5: Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to the following questions.
Advertising helps people recognize a particular brand, persuades them to try it, and tries to keep them
loyal to it. Brand loyalty is perhaps the most important goal of consumer advertising. Whether they
produce cars, canned foods or cosmetics, manufacturers want their customers to make repeated
purchases. The quality of the product will encourage this, of course, but so, too, will affect advertising.
Advertising relies on the techniques of market research to identify potential users of a product. Are they
homemakers or professional people? Are they young or old? Are they city dwellers or country dwellers?
Such questions have a bearing on where and when ads should be played. By studying readership
breakdowns for newspapers and magazines as well as television ratings and other statistics, an
advertising agency can decide on the best way of reaching potential buyers. Detailed research and
marketing expertise are essential today when advertising budgets can run into thousands of millions of
dollars.
Advertising is a fast-paced, high-pressure industry. There is a constant need for creative ideas that will
establish a personality for a product in the public's mind. Current developments in advertising increase
the need for talented workers.
In the past, the majority of advertising was aimed at the traditional white family - breadwinner father,
non working mother, and two children. Research now reveals that only about 6 percent of American
households fit this stereotype. Instead, society is fragmented into many groups, with working mothers,
single people and older people on the rise. To be most successful, advertising must identify a particular
segment and aim its message toward that group.
Advertising is also making use of new technologies. Computer graphics are used to grab the attention
of consumers and to help them see products in a new light. The use of computer graphics in a
commercial for canned goods, for instance, gave a new image to the tin can.
Question 10: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How to develop a successful advertising plan
B. The central role of advertising in selling products
C. The history of advertising in the United States
D. New techniques and technologies of market research
Question 11: The phrase "in a new light" in bold type in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to
____________
A. with the use of color enhancement
B. in a more energy-efficient way
C. more distinctly
D. differently
Question 12: According to paragraph 2, market research includes ____________
A. determining the price of a product
B. hiring researchers with backgrounds in many fields
C. searching for talented workers
D. studying television ratings
Question 13: It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that advertisers must ____________
A. encourage people to try new products
B. aim their message at homemakers and professional people
C. know about the people who will buy the product
D. place several ads newspapers and magazi
Question 14: The word "this" in bold type in paragraph 1 refers to ___________
A. effective advertising
B. the most important goal
C. the quality of the product
D. repeatedly buying the same brand
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 15: Anne: "Make yourself at home." - John: " ________”
A. Thanks! Same to you.
B. Not at all. Don't mention it.
C. It's very kind of you. Thank you.
D. Yes, can I help you?
Question 16: Jack: "Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer?" - Jill: “ __________”
A. I wouldn't. Thank you. B. Yes, you’re a good friend
C. Do you think I would? D. Yes, I’d love to. Thanks
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 17: "Could you read this essay and give me your opinion on it?".
A. He made a request to his classmate that she read his essay and give him her opinion
B. He asked his classmate to read the essay and give him opinion on it.
C. He asked his classmate whether she could read his essay and gave him her opinion on it.
D. He invited his classmate to read his essay and give her opinion on it.
Question 18: Smoking is not permitted in this office.
A. You couldn't smoke in this office. B. Yes, you're a good friend
C. You mustn't smoke in this office. D. Yes, I'd love to. Thanks.
Question 19: She has always had a good relationship with the children.
A. She has got a lot of children and relatives who she always gets along with.
B. She hardly gets along well with the children.
C. The children have had her as their friends and relatives
D. She has always got on well with the children.
Section 8: Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question.
Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the
energy to get out of bed in time for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are
in danger of getting so (20) _______ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at risk.
Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (21) _____teenagers require nine or ten
hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters gets anything between two and five hours'
sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.
This (22) ______ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children's ability to
concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction
time and poor concentration is well (23) _________. Research has shown that losing as little as half an
hour's sleep a night can have profound effects on how children perform the next day. A good night's sleep
is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (24) they release a hormone that is
essential for their 'growth spurt' (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate. It's
true that they can, to some extent, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won't help them when they are
dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon.
Question 20: A. less B. little C. few D. much
Question 21: A. because B. so C. or D. whereas
Question 22: A. rises B. comes C. raises D. whereas
Question 23: A. organized B. established C. acquired D. arranged
Question 24: A. where B. that C. which D. at which
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 25: Human beings have destroyed the environment for a long time. They are now paying a
high price for this.
A. Because having destroyed the environment for a long time, human beings are now paying a high
price for this.
B. On destroying the environment for a long time, they are now paying a high price for this.
C. After being destroyed for a long time, the environment is now paying a high price.
D. Having destroyed the environment for a long time, human beings are now paying a high price for
this.
Question 26: The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn at all times.
A. Since the substance is very toxic, so protective clothing must be worn at all times.
B. The substance is such toxic that protective clothing must be worn at all times.
C. So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at all times.
D. The substance is too toxic to wear protective clothing at all times.
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions.
Question 27: With his good sense of humour, Martin is quite ______ with the students
A. popular B. popularity C. common D. similar
Question 28: The party, ______ I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.
A. to which B. at which C. at that D. to that
Question 29: We all wish to create a friendly and supportive environment ________ to learning
A. conducive B. accommodating C. detrimental D. liable
Question 30: The more you practice speaking in public, ____________
A. the greater confidence you become B. the more you become confidently
C. the more you become confident D. the more confident you become
Question 31: When I agreed to help, I didn't know what I was _________ myself in for
A. letting B. laying C. putting D. bringing
Question 32: Your store needs a bold sign that will catch the _______ of anyone walking down the
street. That may help to sell more products.
A. peek B. eye C. glimpse D. flash
Question 33: No amount of money can buy true friendship, ________?
A. can't it B. can it C. does it D. doesn’t it
Question 34: Since the end of the war, the Government __________ over five thousand of prisoners
A. have released B. has been released C. has released D. released
Question 35: The man standing next to our father is a persuasive speaker with a natural talent _____
leadership.
A. in B. for C. of D. at
Question 36: The greater part of London ______ of wood, but after the great fire, wider streets and brick
housses ________
A. is / will build B. had been/were built C. was/ would be built D. have been/are built
Question 37: She really treasures the __________ car that she inherits from her grandfather
A. big old green antique B. old big green antique
C. green big old antique D. green old big antique
Question 38: "Sorry for being late. I was ____________ in the traffic for more than an hour”
A. held up B. carried on C. put off D. taken after
Question 39: ________ is producted from the heat stored in the earth’s core
A. Geothermal energy B. Nuclear energy C. Solar energy D. Water energy
Question 40: Peter likes classical music. His brother, ___________, like all kinds
A. otherwise B. on the other hand C. furthermore D. consequently
Question 41: ________ every major judo title, Mark retired from international competition.
A. Having won B. When he won C. Winning D. On winning
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part is pronouned differently from the other three in each question.
Question 42: A. watches B. brushes C. indicates D. possesses
Question 43: A. one B. octopus C. orange D. office
Section 12: Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
correct answer to the following questions.
Of all modern instruments, the violin is apparently one of the simplest. It consists in essence of a
hollow, varnished wooden sound box, or resonator, and a long neck covered with a fingerboard, along
which four strings are stretched at high tension. The beauty of design, shape, and decoration is no
accident. The proportions of the instrument are determined almost entirely by acoustical considerations.
Its simplicity of appearance is deceptive. About 70 parts are involved in the construction of a violin. Its
tone and its outstanding range of expressiveness make it an ideal solo instrument. No less important,
however, is its role as an orchestral and chamber instrument. In combination with the ger and deep
sounding members of the same family, the violins form the nucleus of the modern symphony orchestra.
The violin has been in existence since about 1550. Its importance as an instrument in its own right dates
from the early 1600's, when it first became standard in Italian opera orchestras. Its stature as an
orchestral instrument was raised further when in 1626 Louis XIII of France established at his court the
orchestra known as Les vinq quatre violons du Roy (The King's 24 Violins), which was to become
widely famous later in the century.
In its early history, the violin had a dull and rather quiet tone resulting from the fact that the strings
were think and were attached to the body of the instrument very loosely. During the eighteenth and
nineteenth century, exciting technical changes were inspired by such composer-violinists as Vivaldi and
Tartini. Their instrumental compositions demanded a fuller, clearer, and more brilliant tone that was
produced by using thinner strings and a far higher string tension. Small changes had to be made to the
violin's internal structure and to the fingerboard so that they could withstand the extra strain.
Accordingly, a higher standard of performance was achieved, in terms of both facility and interpretation.
Left-hand technique was considerably elaborated, and new fingering patterns on the fingerboard were
developed for very high notes.
Question 44: All of the following are mentioned in the passage as contributing to the ability to play
modern violin music EXCEPT _________
A. different ways to use the fingers to play very high notes
B. more complicated techniques for the left hand
C. minor alterations to the structure of the instrument
D. use of rare wood for the fingerboard and neck
Question 45: According to the passage, which of the following contributes a dull sound being produced
by a violin?
A. A small body B. A long fingerboard C. Thick strings D. High string tension
Question 46: The word "standard" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______
A. customary B. practical C. possible D. unusual
Question 47: According to the passage, early violins were different from modern violins in that early
violins
A. were heavier B. were easier to play
C. broke down more easily D. produced softer tones
Question 48: "The King's 24 Violins" is mentioned to illustrate _______________
A. how the violin became a renowned instrument
B. why the violin was considered the only instrument suitable to be played by royalty
C. the superiority of French violins
D. the competition in the 1600's between French and Italian orchestras
Question 49: What is the main idea presented in paragraph 3?
A. The violin is probably the best known and most widely distributed musical instrument in the world.
B. The violin had reached the hight of its popularity by the middle of the eighteenth century.
C. The technique of playing the violin has remained essentially the same since the 1600's.
D. The violin has been modified to fit its evolving musical functions.
Question 50: The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to _____
A. internal structure and fingerboard
B. Civaldi and Tartini
C. thinner strings and a higher string
D. small changes
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D

11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B

21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D

31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. B

41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. A
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
HƯNG YÊN MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT (Năm học 2023-2024)
TRẦN QUANG KHẢI Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to


the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: What the lecturer has been saying is not convincing because he doesn't back up his opinions
with examples.
A. support B. protect C. move back D. replace
Question 2: Lack of water and nutrients has impeded the growth of these cherry tomato plants.
A. promoted B. assisted C. realized D. prevented
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 3: Yesterday, for the first time in his life, Mike refuses to follow his parents' advice.
A. first time B. refuses C. to follow D. advice
Question 4: It is not permissive for employers to discriminate on grounds of age, sex and race.
A. permissive B. employers C. discriminate D. and race
Question 5: Some snakes have hollow teeth called fans that they use to poison its victims.
A. Some B. called C. use D. its
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 6: A. environment B. eliminate C. academic D. biology
Question 7: A. apply B. appear C. attend D. angle
Section 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
Although many students are sick and tired of putting on their school uniform day after day, a uniform
does have its advantages. For a start, students have no need to worry about what to put on when they get
up in the morning. (8) ______ it seems that children wearing the same colors and styles of clothing gain a
sense of belonging, something (9) _________ improves morale at school and reduces levels of violence.
This theory has been supported by a study at a school in Long Beach, California. Staff members there
have noticed that since school uniform became compulsory, the number of arguments amongst pupils has
dropped by as much as 91%. This suggests that students who are all dressed in the same simple school
shirts and trousers are less likely to disagree with one (10) _______________. On the other hand, Cozette
Buckley, an Education Officer from Chicago, holds a rather different view, based on experience in her
schools. In her opinion, school uniforms are not a permanent solution but only a (11) ____________ aid
to playground problems because they do not address the real source of conflict between children. It
seems, therefore, (12) ____________ by these conflicting findings, that the school uniform debate isn't
closed yet!
Question 8: A. Consequently B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However
Question 9: A. where B. who C. whom D. that
Question 10: A. other B. another C. every D. each
Question 11: A. current B. present C. contemporary D. temporary
Question 12: A. judging B. measuring C. deciding D. working
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 13: A. followed B. attracted C. arrived D. delayed
Question 14: A. tidy B. revise C. final D. liquid
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 15: I found that computer game is detrimental to the kids rather than beneficial.
A. helpful B. depressing C. harmful D. harmless
Question 16: Tom was too wet behind the cars to be in charge of such a difficult task.
A. full of experience B. lack of responsibility C. without money D. full of sincerity
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions
Question 17: My cousin was too ill. He couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
A. But for my cousin's illness, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
B. Such ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
C. Had my cousin been too ill, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
D. So ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Question 18: Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.
A. Julian regretted having dropped out of college after his first year.
B. Julian regrets having dropped out of college after his first year.
C. Julian wishes he didn't drop out of college after his first year.
D. Only if Julian had dropped out of college after his first year.
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer
to each of the questions.
Japanese Girls' Day-also known as the Doll's Festival-is celebrated on March 3 to pray for the health
and happiness of young girls in Japan. Hinamatsuri, the name of the celebration in Japan, is marked by
families displaying a set of hina dolls in the house and serving special delicacies that are ceremonially
beautiful and delicious.
Traditionally, parents or grandparents of a newborn girl buy a set of hina dolls for the baby, unless they
have special dolls that are inherited from generation to generation. From the end of February to March 3,
hina dolls dressed in Japanese ancient costumes are displayed on tiered platforms that are covered with a
red carpet. The costumed dolls represent the imperial court of the Heian period (A.D. 794 to 1185] and
feature the emperor, empress, attendants, and musicians dressed in traditional garb.
The dolls are displayed hierarchically with the emperor and empress at the top, which are set in front of
a gilded screen representing the thrown. The number of dolls and their size vary from home to home, but
five to seven platforms are common.
It is customary to put the dolls away as soon as the festival is over-there is a superstition that if the dolls
are left out, a family will have trouble marrying off their daughters. After the festival, some people
release paper dolls into the rivers praying that this will send away sickness and bad fortune.
(Adapted from https://ivwiv. thespruceeats.com/)
Question 19: Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. Japanese Girls' Day.
B. Different types of dolls for baby
C. Procedure of Hinamatsuri.
D. The way to display the dolls.
Question 20: What will be done with the dolls after the festival?
A. being sold
B. being displayed in the girls' room
C. being thrown away
D. being stored
Question 21: What does the word "this" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. marrying off their daughters
B. leaving out the hina dolls
C. putting the dolls away as soon as possible
D. putting paper dolls into the rivers
Question 22: According to the passage, the following are true about Japanese Girls' Day, EXCEPT
_________
A. It is organized on March 3 to pray for health and happiness of Japanese girls.
B. Some sets of hina dolls are preserved to pass down the younger generation.
C. Before the festival, hina dolls in ancient costumes are covered with a red carpet.
D. The hina dolls are categorized according to their hierarchy in the imperial court.
Question 23: The word "delicacies" in paragraph I is closest in meaning to _______
A. rare flowers B. expensive foods C. traditional cakes D. beverages
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer
to each of the question
English teenagers are to receive compulsory cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to encourage
healthy eating to fight the country's increasing obesity rate. It's feared that basic cooking and food
preparation skills are being lost as parents turn to pre-prepared convenience foods.
Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England---even if it was mainly aimed
at girls. In recent decades cooking has progressively become a minor activity in schools. In many cases
the schools themselves have given up cooking meals in kitchens in the schools. But the rising level of
obesity has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.
"What I want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple recipes like a tomato sauce, a
bolognaise, a simple curry, a stir-fry, which they can use now at home and then in their later life”, said
Ed Balls, the minister responsible for schools.
The new lessons are due to start in September, but some schools without kitchens will be given longer
to adapt. There is also likely to be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since the trend has been to
teach food technology rather than practical cooking. Also the compulsory lessons for hands on cooking
will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will
be worth it.
"If we'd done this thirty years ago we might not have the crisis we've got now about obesity and lack
of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they'll be
healthy, but because it's a life skill which is a real pleasure".
The renewed interest in cooking is primarily a response to the level of obesity in Britain which is among
the highest in Europe, and according to government figures half of all Britons will be obese in 25 years if
current trends are not stopped.
Question 24: The passage mainly talks about __________
A. the reason for obesity
B. the lost cooking skills
C. the healthy eating
D. the compulsory cooking classes
Question 25: Which of the following is NOT the purpose for English teenagers to receive cooking
lessons?
A. To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food.
B. To reduce the country's increasing obesity rate.
C. To stop parents from turning to pre-prepared convenience foods.
D. To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost.
Question 26: The underlined word "progressively" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
_______
A. all of a sudden B. little by little C. more than ever D. in contrast
Question 27: The underlined phrase "a bolognaise" in the passage probably means _______________
A. a dish B. a cooker C. a cooking class D. a skill
Question 28: In what way will cooking lessons benefit the students?
A. They will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well.
B. They will be able to do some basic, simple recipes like a tomato sauce.
C. They will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills.
D. They will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country.
Question 29: The underlined word "which" in the last paragraph refers to __________
A. the renewed interest
B. Response
C. the level of obesity in Britain
D. Britain
Question 30: It can be inferred from the passage that _____________
A. cooking has always been an important part of school education in England
B. the obesity rate in Britain has been rapidly growing in recent decades
C. English teenagers will have their cooking lessons twice a week for one year
D. the students will pay a lot of money to the school for the
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each
of the following questions.
Question 31: It is compulsory for you to show your COVID-19 vaccination certificate on your arrival.
A. You can't show your COVID-19 vaccination certificate on your arrival.
B. You needn't show your COVID-19 vaccination certificate on your arrival.
C. You must show your COVID-19 vaccination certificate on your arrival.
D. You should show your COVID-19 vaccination certificate on your arrival.
Question 32: Tom said, "I'll give you this book back tomorrow, Mary."
A Tom told Mary that I would give you that book back the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that he would give her that book back the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he wouldn't give her that book back the next day.
D.Tom said to Mary that she would give him that book back the next day.
Question 33: My parents last took us to our home village two years ago.
A. My parents have taken us to our home village for two years.
B. My parents didn't take us to our home village two years ago.
C. My parents haven't taken us to our home village for two years.
D. My parents took us to our home village in two years.
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 34: The ___________ of old buildings should be taken into consideration.
A. preserve B. preserves C. preservative D. preservation
Question 35: Your brother is going to study abroad, __________?
A. isn't it B. is he C. isn't he D. aren't you
Question 36: Don't let my mother watch any of those sad movies. She cries at the drop of a ______
A. hat B. bag C. cat D. rag
Question 37: In these difficult times, the company may have to ____________ 100 laborers
A. take up B. turn down C. put off D. lay off
Question 38: My cousin and I ______________ on the computer when there was a power cut.
A. had played B. played C. were playing D. am playing
Question 39: The woman _____________ by the police last week.
A. was freed B. were freed C. has been freed D. has freed
Question 40: Customers, ____________ about the service should see the manager.
A. complaining B. who complains C. complains D. were complained
Question 41: Our group ___________ a new method to carry out the survey into teenagers' attitudes
towards online learning.
A. recruited B. employed C. occupied D. engaged
Question 42: ______________, he will take a shower
A. By the time he gets home B. When he got home
C. As soon as he gets home D. After he had got home
Question 43: Whenever you're planning to _______________ a new product, it's essential to provide
excellent customer service.
A. initiate B. start C. declare D. launch
Question 44: Most of this growth had occurred since 1950 and was known as the population
__________
A. growth B. explosion C. surplus D. density
Question 45: President Ho Chi Minh was born in 1890 ________ Nghe An province.
A. in B. of C. from D. on
Question 46: She has just bought __________ painting.
A. an interesting French old B. an old interesting French
C. a French interesting old D. an interesting old French
Question 47: ______________ you study for these exams, the better you will do.
A. The harder B. the more C. The hardest D. The more hard
Question 48: I have to live on unemployment benefit ___________ I am out of work.
A. because of B. even though C. because D. in spite of
Section12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 49: Two students are planning for their weekend.
- Ted: "How about going camping in Cuc Phuong National Park?"
- Kate: " ___________”
A. Not at all B. You can make it
C. That would be great D. Oh, that's a problem
Question 50: Sue and Mira are talking about the use of mobile phone in class.
- Sue: "Students should not be allowed to use mobile phone in class."
- Mira: " ___________. This will distract them from studying."
A. No way! It's useful B. I quite agree
C. Not really D. I'm of the opposite opinion
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. B

11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D

21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B

31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A

41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
THANH HÓA MÔN TIẾNG ANH
TRƯỜNG THPT QUẢNG XƯƠNG 1 (Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: It is hard to maintain their cultural identity if teenagers migrate to another country at their
young.
A. preserve B. emerge C. invade D. lose
Question 2: Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management
system, he just made light of it.
A. discovered by chance B. treated as important C. completely ignored D. disagreed with
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 3: He fell down when he _____________ towards the market.
A. runs B. run C. was running D. had run
Question 4: Until recently, mass media forms were classified __________ six categories, each of which
has its own characteristic content types, creative artists and business models.
A. into B. to C. by D. from
Question 5: By the end of next month, Mary and I __________________ out with each other for three
years.
A. will be going B. have been going C. will have been going D. will go
Question 6: _______________ early for his appointment, Peter spent some time looking at the
magazines.
A. Arrived B. To arrive C. Having arrived D. Being arrived
Question 7: Immigrants faced __________ and were paid considerably less than their white colleagues.
A. experience B. community C. integration D. discrimination
Question 8: Hello! Is that 22103575? Please put me ____________ to the manager.
A. across B. over C. up D. through
Question 9: Human activities that release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere have ______ the rate of
global warming.
A. improved B. turned C. accelerated D. made
Question 10: No one died in the accident, _____________?
A. did they B. aren't they C. didn't they D. are they
Question 11: I deposited some money every month and ___________ up enough to go on vacation.
A. kept B. made C. held D. saved
Question 12: Since the renovation policy launched in 1986, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, ______ the fast
urbanization process.
A. experience B. is experiencing C. has been experienced D. has experienced
Question 13: I went to hospital yesterday because I had __________ terrible headache.
A. the B. a C. an D. x
Question 14: We can't go along this road because it _____________
A. repaired B. is repairing C. is being repaired D. was repairing
Question 15: It is vital that he _______________ all his homework before going to school.
A. be finished B. finishes C. finish D. has finished
Question 16: __________ flowers you grow, _________ your garden will be.
A. The more - the more pretty B. The more - the prettier
C. More – prettier D. More - more pretty
Question 17: I remember she wore a _____________ dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A. cotton white Vietnamese B. Vietnamese white cotton
C. white Vietnamese cotton D. white cotton Vietnamese
Section 3: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 24
Online social media have gained amazing worldwide growth and popularity. Although with time a
generations have come to accept the changes social networking including Twitter, Facebook or Instagram
has brought about, teenagers and young adults are the most frequent users of these sites. It has been
reported that these sites are affecting the lives of the youth greatly. Social media sites have provided a
platform whereby the youth can create groups and pages based on their common discipline and end up
building connections and opportunities for their respective careers by updating various topics to discuss.
Youth who have been interviewed they say that social media has become their lifestyle and it makes their
lives easier and efficient.
Social network sites seem to bring people together and connected, but may create social isolation. As
the youth tend to spend many hours on these sites, they rarely have face-to-face interaction. According to
various studies, scientists' evaluation determined that social isolation can lead to a host of emotional,
psychological, physical and mental problems which include anxiety, depression and somatic complaints
among many others. Other negative effects of social networking various people suggested included
encouraging poor spelling and grammar, allowing spread of misinformation that is perceived as fact.
decreasing productivity. The sites also provide a perfect platform for cyber bullying and increase risks of
identity theft, whose personal information are asked to add. Social networking clearly portrays both
positive and negative effects on the youth. It is decision of an individual to make whether to continue
using the sites or not
Question 18: How popular is online social media?
A. It's been growing very slowly.
B. It becomes popular where more youth are interested.
C. It's popular all over the world
D. It's been more popular to older generations.
Question 19: According to the text, whose lives are mostly influenced by social networking?
A. All generations
B. Young generations
C. The youth who have a Facebook account
D. Teenagers who use Twitter more than Instagram
Question 20: Who are more likely to join discussion groups on social media sites?
A. Young people of similar interests
B. All those who want to
C. The youth whose jobs are different
D. The less frequent users of the sites
Question 21: Which is mentioned as a positive effect of social media on the youth's lives?
A. Their lifestyle is not influenced by on social media.
B. Their lives is more efficient than their parents'.
C. Their ideas are more respected.
D. Their lives are more convenient.
Question 22: Which is the closest in meaning to the phrase "social isolation" in paragraph 3?
A. online interaction B. disconnection for others
C. mental problems D. direct interaction
Question 23: Which is NOT mentioned as a negative effect of social media?
A. The youth using social media are likely to have poor study results.
B. The youth tend to spend more time on online networking than face-to-face interaction.
C. The youth with less social interaction are likely to experience mental problems.
D. Facts and untrue information are mixed up.
Question 24: What is the main idea of this article?
A. The youth can experience both benefits and drawbacks of social media.
B. The youth should not be allowed to use social media.
C. Social networking cuts down face-to-face interaction.
D. Social media have more negative effects than positive effects.
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word those
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 25: A. ancient B. stranger C. nature D. transfer
Question 26: A. copied B. visited C. provided D. downloaded
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable
response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 27: Ann and Mary are talking about the use of mobile phones in class.
- Ann: "In my opinion, students should not be allowed to use mobile phones in class."
- Mary:" ______________This will distract them from studying."
A. I quite agree B. Not really
C. No way! It's useful D. I'm of the opposite opinion
Question 28: Two students are talking to each other.
- John: "What's wrong with you?"
- Linh: “ ______________”
A. Thank you. B. Yes, I was tired yesterday
C. You are welcome. D. I'm having a headache.
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.
Question 29: It is essential for students to go to school on time.
A. Students may go to school on time.
B. Students can go to school on time.
C. Students mustn't go to school on time.
D. Students need to go to school on time
Question 30: "I met my old friend yesterday," Jane said.
A. Jane said that she had met her old friend the previous day.
B. Jane said that she would meet her old friend the following day.
C. Jane said that she met her old friend the previous day.
D. Jane said that she had met my old friend the day before.
Question 31: I haven't visited my hometown for a few years.
A. I didn't visit my hometown a few years ago.
B. I have been in my hometown for a few years.
C. I was in my hometown for a few years.
D. I last visited my hometown a few years ago.
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs to be corrected on each of the following questions.
Question 32: Yesterday afternoon, my father returns home late after a long tiring day at work.
A. afternoon B. returns C. late D. tiring day
Question 33: My students are very hard working and they always finish her homework before going to
school
A. My B. hard-working C. her D. before
Question 34: After the social science lecture, all students were invited to take part in a discussion on the
issues which were risen in the talk.
A. risen B. to take part in C. on the issues D. social science lecture
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 39
Global sea level has been rising over the past century, and the rate has increased in recent decades. In
2014, global sea level was 2.6 inches above the 1993 average - the highest annual average in the satellite
record (1993- present). Sea level continues to rise at a rate of about one eighth of an inch per year.
Higher sea levels mean that deadly and destructive storm surges push farther inland than they once did,
which also means more frequent nuisance flooding. Disruptive and expensive, nuisance flooding is
estimated to be from 300 percent to 900 percent more frequent within U.S. coastal communities than it
was just 50 years ago.
The two major causes of global sea level rise are thermal expansion caused by warming of the ocean
since water expands as it warms, and increased melting of land-based ice, such as glaciers and ice sheets.
The oceans are absorbing more than 90 percent of the increased atmospheric heat associated with
emissions from human activity.
With continued ocean and atmospheric warming, sea levels will likely rise for many centuries at rates
higher than that of the current century. In the United States, almost 40 percent of the population lives in
relatively high population- density coastal areas, where sea level plays a role in flooding, shoreline
erosion, and hazards from storms. Globally, eight of the world's 10 largest cities are near a coast,
according to the U.N. Atlas of the Oceans.
Question 35: Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. Sea level within U.S. coastal communities
B. An increasing rate of sea level rise
C. Bea level and its effects on the world's largest cities
D. Sea level and emissions from human activity
Question 36: The word "rise" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _________________
A. decline B. reduce C. increase D. decrease
Question 37: The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers ___________
A. storm surges B. coastal communities C. sea levels D. floods
Question 38: Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. Sea levels will likely rise for many centuries at rates of the current century.
B. Sea level has no relation to flooding, shoreline erosion, and hazards from storms.
C. Nearly 40 percent of the population of the US lives in densely populated coastal areas.
D. Sea level rise will only affect the world's largest cities near the coast.
Question 39: According to paragraph 3, all of the following are the major causes of global sea level rise
EXCEPT _____________
A. ice melting B. human activity C. Population density D. thermal expansion
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 44.
Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods (40) _________ use of
pesticides and other artificial products. The aim is to show that they (41) ____________ environment and
about people's health. But is this the right approach?
Europe is now the biggest (42) _____________ for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent
a year over the past 10 years, Eating organic is (43) ____________ way of defining oneself as natural,
good, caring different from the junk-food-scoffmg masses. As a journalist puts it: "It feels closer to the
source, the beginning, the start of things".
The organic approach means farming with natural, rather than man-made. Techniques such as crop
rotation improve soil quality and help organic farmers compensate for the absence of man-made
chemicals (44) ______________ for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how
much food can be produced.
(Adapted from IELTS by Cambridge)
Question 40: A. How B. that C. who D. why
Question 41: A. care B. account C. take D. bring
Question 42: A. site B. place C. market D. basis
Question 43: A. every B. other C. each D. one
Question 44: A. However B. Moreover C. Although D. Because
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is in the
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 45: A. important B. surpring C. employment D. family
Question 46: A. follow B. protect C. maintain D. accept
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 47: Disabled people can contribute to our community. Non-disabled people can also contribute
to our community.
A. Neither disabled people nor non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.
B. Only disabled people not non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.
C. Both disabled people and non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.
D. Either disabled people or non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.
Question 48: He behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.
A. He behaved in a very strange way, that surprised me a lot.
B. His behavior was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.
C. He behaved very strangely, which surprised me a lot.
D. I was almost not surprised by his strange behavior.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 49: He often has good relationship with his co-worker.
A. gets acquainted with B. gets on well with C. gets over D. gets in with
Question 50: The soil has become more and more polluted because of poisonous chemicals from
industrial zones.
A. wasted B. conserved C. contaminated D. preserved
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A

11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A

21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. A

31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B

41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. C
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI MINH HỌA ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM HÀ NỘI MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
I. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM VÀ CÂU TRẢ LỜI NGẮN (8 điểm)
GRAMMAR
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 1. Yesterday, when I ________ dinner, my best friend came over.
A. am cooking B. was cooking C. have cooked D. will cook
Question 2. ____________ sun is shining. Let's go out for a walk, shall we?
A. A B. An C. The D. Ø (no article)
Question 3. The Secret Island is ___________than the other books you mentioned.
A. as popular B. more popular C. popular D. the most popular
Question 4. Hanoi National University of Education, ____________ is one of the leading universities in
Vietnam, attracts thousands of students each year.
A. whose B. where C. which D. that
Question 5. We _____ for over ten hours without a break. Let's call it a day!
A. will work B. have been working C. worked D. are working
Question 6. How do you manage __________ in this heat without air conditioning?
A. to live B. living C. live D. lived
Question 7. Taxi drivers are advised to get their car engines _____________ on a monthly basis to
ensure they work properly.
A. check B. checked C. to check D. checking
Question 8. If it had not been for his approval of those residential projects, the mayor __________ in
prison now.
A. isn't B. won't be C. wouldn't be D. wouldn't have been
Question 9. The lives of thousands of fish are ___________ jeopardy as a result of the recent oil spill.
A. under B. on C. at D. in
VOCABULARY
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 10. My sister is good at preparing _______ like chicken soup or fish.
A. parties B. dishes C. events D. desserts
Question 11. You cannot find these animals anywhere else. They are very _____________
A. dangerous B. wild C. popular D. rare
Question 12. The main goal of the ASEAN is to ______________ peace in the area.
A. promote B. admit C. remove D. join
Question 13. The economic downturn since the onset of the Covid pandemic has caused millions of
______ with the bankruptcy of businesses.
A. abundance B. redundancies C. reductions D. unemployment
Question 14. Most future houses will be designed to consume energy ________, saving money in the
end.
A. efficiently B. traditionally C. heavily D. wastefully
Question 15. This famous author has a _____________ personality. He really cares for others.
A. separate B. private C. warm D. strong
Question 16. The boy's favourite activity after school is _____________ a walk in the park near his
home.
A. picking up B. going for C. looking for D. taking up
Question 17. I don't know much about the history of the desert; I just know that it was _____ after
Simpson in 1929.
A. looked B. chased C. taken D. named
Question 18. The organization ___________ a choice to donate books to the charity last Christmas.
A. made B. did C. took D. had
Question 19. She is said to be a woman of her ________ If she says something, she'll do it.
A. letter B. promise C. word D. speech
READING
PASSAGE 1
Section 3: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Many intercultural families involve the negotiation of different cultural traditions. They must adopt, or
adapt to, elements of a different culture. This process can sometimes be fraught. Our cultural background
provides us with a set of expectations about how things work in the world. Negotiating different elements
of this worldview requires understanding and acceptance, and often compromise.
Dom and her twin sister Gen grew up with a blending of their mum and dad's cultural traditions. Their
mum is of European heritage and their dad is Indian, but she grew up in Singapore. As a family, they
celebrated Christmas and Deepavali. At Christmas, they had a roast lunch and presents. They also
celebrated Deepavali or Diwali, as it is sometimes called, with a family meal and a prayer. They had
sparklers too because it is the Festival of Light. On birthdays, they ate Prasad, an Indian sweet. But she
doesn't recall her parents struggling with cultural differences. Their parents want them to pick and choose
what they wanted from each culture.
Chloe and Matt had to navigate their different cultural heritages in the planning of their wedding. They
had to bring Chloe's Chinese and Matt's Italian backgrounds together so that they and both families were
happy with. The couple wanted a 'Western style' service in a church. Yet, Chloe's mum was
uncomfortable with that and suggested the 'Eastern' side of the family. So, they included the traditional
Chinese tea ceremony in the reception. Usually it takes place on the morning of the wedding with family
members, but the couple decided to do it at the wedding reception instead. Chloe says when she spoke to
guests, they had loved it.
In many intermarried families, the merging of cultural traditions happens most around the dinner table.
Eliza remembers lots of stories about cooking when she was growing up. Her mum, from Trinidad and
Tobago, still makes traditional food for their family. At Christmas, instead of roast ham for lunch, they
would have it for breakfast. She would cut it up with tomatoes and lots of traditional spices. Mum would
always try to get them to eat more spices, Eliza admits. "She's got this jar of spicy sauce and it's too spicy
for the rest of us. She puts it on her food and she asks us if we want some too. We're like, 'no no no no!'
So she'd say to us, you're not proper black children.' She's like, 'it's your white side coming out'," Eliza
laughs. She says her dad is of British heritage.
Although navigating cultural differences in family life can be challenging, successful intermarriages
have some common factors. One is shared values; another is a common faith. Openness towards
difference and the ability to compromise are also important.
(Adapted from scanloninstitute.org.au)
Question 20. What does the word 'it' in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Christmas B. Diwali C. A family meal D. An Indian sweet
Question 21. How did Chloe adapt the tea ceremony to make both families happy?
A. They had it at Chloe's mum's.
B. They had it with their family members.
C. They had it on the morning of the wedding.
D. They had it at the wedding reception.
Question 22. At Christmas, what did Eliza and her family have for breakfast?
A. Roast ham B. Spicy food
C. Grilled tomatoes D. Christmas puddings
Question 23. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase 'we're like' in paragraph 4?
A. We like each other. B. We look similar.
C. We reply to mum. D. We have the same opinion.
PASSAGE 2
Section 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Not much is known about the saola, a mysterious horned mammal native to forests in the Annamite
Mountains of Laos and Vietnam. The species was unknown to Western science until 1992, when
researchers encountered saola horns in the home of a local hunter. Scientists have only managed to record
a saola in the wild five times and only with camera traps. At least one thing seems fairly certain, though:
The saola is a very endangered species.
Adult saolas are about 33 inches tall at the shoulder, but they can weigh 220 pounds, and their two long
horns can grow to 20 inches. Smaller than most cattle and bison, they have managed to hide from humans
better than other animals at their size. They are likely the world's largest land animal that has never been
seen in the wild by a biologist. Even so, they are still suffering the effects of human's presence.
Hunting is the main danger to the saolas, even though most hunters in the species' range have little
interest in killing or capturing them. Unlike many other animals in their habitat, the saolas are not
featured in the traditional Chinese pharmacopeia, so there isn't much financial incentive for hunters to
target saolas for export. The species' meat is not considered especially appealing compared with other,
more common ungulates in the same forests, like muntjacs or sambar deer, so they are not highly valued
as bushmeat, either. Nonetheless, they're often incidentally killed amid the general pursuit of other
wildlife. Some saolas fall victim to bushmeat hunters, but the main threat comes from wire traps set by
professional poachers.
Another major threat to the saola is a familiar one for wildlife all over the world: the loss and
fragmentation of its habitat. The development of the Ho Chi Minh Highway has already affected saola
populations by fragmenting forests as well as by increasing human access for logging, hunting, and
spiriting wildlife away to urban markets. The road has also led to more deforestation in several key areas
for the saola, especially the Hue Saola Nature Reserve and Quang Nam Saola Reserve. The high growth
rate in human populations will likely add to the pressures already fueling the saola's decline.
People have been trying to capture saolas about 20 times since 1992. Unfortunately, all have died
shortly afterward except for two that were released back into the wild. There are currently no captive
saolas anywhere, and thus no backup for wild populations. If a captive breeding program can't be
established before the last wild saolas fade away, the species will be lost forever.
(Adapted from https://www.treehugger.com)
Question 24. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A study on a mysterious animal
B. An endangered species
C. Extinction caused by loss of habitat
D. A captive breeding program
Question 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It is hard to observe saolas in nature.
B. Saolas are valuable to poachers.
C. Many saolas' deaths are caused by the poachers' traps.
D. The road construction has caused habitat destruction.
Question 26. What does the word "fueling" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Using coal or oil B. Burning C. Stimulating D. Hindering
Question 27. What can be inferred about the saola captive breeding program?
A. It has never been successful.
B. It was successful only once.
C. It hasn't been carried out yet.
D. It has helped increase the saola population.
WORD FORMATION
Section 5: Complete the text below with the correct form of the words in capitals.
The Hoi An Lantern Festival is a monthly (28) _________ 28. CELEBRATE
of the full moon in Vietnam. The full moon is one of the
most sacred times in the Buddhist calendar. During this
time, people all over Asia observe (29) ________ 29. RITE
and worship their ancestors. This is done in many ways,
from offerings made at family shrines to the burning of
incense and the lighting of candles. These traditions have
gradually morphed into the (30) _______ Hoi An 30. DELIGHT
Lantern Festival. As the name suggests, lantern lighting is
(31) _____________ a festival highlight. Multi-coloured 31. QUESTION
lanterns are lit with candles and placed on the Thu Bon
River with a wish for all good things. The festival is (32)
32. HISTORY
_______________ held on the exact date of the full moon,
but it has been recently organized on the 14th day of the
lunar calendar each month.
(Adapted from www.onthegotours.com)

II. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm)


WRITING
Question 33. Write a paragraph (of approximately 150 words) about the following topic:
Do you prefer to study at a university abroad or in your country? Explain your choice.
-HẾT-
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B

11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B

21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C

28. celebration 29. rituals 30. delightful 31. unquestionably


32. Historically

33 (VDC)
Viết một đoạn văn (khoảng 150 từ) về chủ đề sau:
Bạn thích học tại một trường đại học ở nước ngoài hay ở đất nước của bạn? Giải thích sự lựa chọn của
bạn.
Hướng giải:
- Về hình thức: đoạn văn khoảng 150 từ
- Về nội dung: Trình bày quan điểm và bảo vệ quan điểm bằng cách đưa ra 2-3 luận điểm về lợi ích của
việc học ở đại học ở Việt Nam hoặc 2-3 luận điểm về lợi ích của việc học nước ngoài
- Học sinh đưa ra luận điểm và bảo vệ luận điểm bằng cách đưa ra giải thích, ví dụ hoặc bằng cách thức
so sánh
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
CỤM TRƯỜNG PHÍA NAM – HƯNG YÊN MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 1: I don't have a smartphone. I can't keep up with my classmates on the online learning course.
A. I wish I have a smartphone so that I can keep up with my classmates on the online learning course.
B. If I have a smartphone, I can keep up with my classmates on the online learning course.
C. Unless I have a smartphone, I can't keep up with my classmates on the online learning course.
D. If I had a smartphone, I could keep up with my classmates on the online learning course.
Question 2: As soon as James started working, he realized that his decision had not been a good one.
A. Since James did not like his new job, he began looking for a better one.
B. No sooner had James begun his new job than he knew his decision was wrong.
C. Had James not begun his new job, he would have gone looking for a better one.
D. Just before James took up his new post, he realized that he was not suited for it.
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions
Question 3: She managed to keep her job_________ the manager threatened to sack her.
A. although B. because C. despite D. in spite of
Question 4: Moc Chau was a very________ place where we took many pictures of the whole class.
A. beautify B. beauty C. beautifully D. beautiful
Question 5: My husband gave me a(n)________ car as a birthday present last month.
A. red Japanese expensive B. red expensive Japanese
C. expensive red Japanese D. Japanese red expensive
Question 6: I met a man with________ I used to work.
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
Question 7: Tim is so__________ that his classmates sometimes call him a bookworm.
A. well-paid B. well-behaved C. well-built D. well- informed
Question 8: They did nothing,__________?
A. did them B. do they C. did they D. didn’t they
Question 9:_________ carefully, I decided to accept the job offer.
A. Having think B. Thought C. Have thought D. Having thought
Question 10: It was vital that everything _________ ready by ten o'clock tomorrow.
A. be B. is C. will be D. must be
Question 11: Lan Phuong speaks English____________.
A. the more fluently B. more and more fluent
C. fluently and fluently D. more and more fluently
Question 12: Can you_______ me a favor?
A. make B. take C. do D. have
Question 13: She's too busy to prepare for the job interview, so she'll just play it by_______.
A. nose B. mouth C. hand D. ear
Question 14: I will call you back_________.
A. after I had arrived at the airport B. before I arrived at the airport
C. by the time I will arrive at the airport D. as soon as I arrive at the airport
Question 15: The parcel_______ to her before her birthday.
A. needs been sent B. needs sent
C. needs be sent D. needs sending
Question 16: As usual, my parents are awake at the crack of dawn when the alarm hasn’t_______.
A. put out B. gone off C. run out D. got up
Question 17: Some animals, such as________ snakes and spiders, inject venoms to immobilize and kill
their prey.
A. venomous B. domesticated C. violent D. amphibious
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 18: At Tim's new house.
- John: "What a lovely house you have."
- Tim: “_________________”
A. Thank you. Hope you will drop in B. I think so
C. No problem D. Never mind
Question 19: Lan and Lam are talking about their test results.
- Lan: "I failed the English test."
- Lam: “_______________”
A. You're welcome B. Better luck next time
C. Congratulations D. Good idea
Section 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 20 to 26.
Travelling around Thailand in the 1990s, William Janssen was impressed with the basic rooftop solar
heating systems that were on many homes, where energy from the sun was absorbed by a plate and then
used to heat water for the home. Two decades later Janssen developed that basic idea he saw in south-east
Asia into a portable device that uses the power from the sun to purify water.
The Desolenator operates as a mobile desalination unit that can take water from different places, such
as the sea, rivers, boreholes, and rain, and purify it for human consumption. It is particularly valuable in
regions where natural groundwater reserves have been polluted, or where seawater is the only water
source available. Janssen saw that there was a need for a sustainable way to clean water for both the
developing and the developed countries when he moved to the United Arab Emirates and saw large-scale
water processing.
The Desolenator can produce 15 liters of drinking water per day, enough to sustain a family for cooking
and drinking. Its main selling point is that unlike standard desalination techniques, it doesn't require a
generated power supply; just sunlight. It measures 120 cm by 90 cm, and it's easy to transport, thanks to
its two wheels. Water enters through a pipe and flows as a thin film between a sheet of double glazing
and the surface of a solar panel, where it is heated by the sun. The warm water flows into a small boiler
(heated by a solar-powered battery) where it is converted to steam. When the steam cools, it becomes
distilled water. The device has a very simple filter to trap particles, and this can easily be shaken to
remove them. A recent analysis found that at least two- thirds of the world's population lives with severe
water scarcity for at least a month every year. Janssen says that by 2030 half of the world's population
will be living with water stress - where the demand exceeds the supply over a certain period of time. It is
really important that a sustainable solution is brought to the market that is able to help these people,' he
says. 'Many countries don't have the money for desalination plants, which are very expensive to build.
They don't have the money to operate them, they are very maintenance intensive, and they don't have the
money to buy the diesel to run the desalination plants, so it is a really bad situation."
(Adapted from Cambridge English IELTS Academic 15 by Cambridge University Press)
Question 20: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Water Shortage and its Impacts
B. The Desolenator; Producing Clean Water
C. How Thai People Produced Clean Water
D. The Desolenator: An Unfeasible Solution to Water Scarcity
Question 21: The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to_________.
A. water B. The Desolenator C. unit D. consumption
Question 22: According to paragraph 1, what did Janssen do after his trip to Thailand?
A. He created a system that purifies water by using electricity.
B. He used the energy coming from sunlight to help the Desolenator operate.
C. He tried to persuade other people to invest in his portable system.
D. He was unwilling to accept the idea of creating clean water in Thailand.
Question 23: The phrase "selling point" in paragraph 3 mostly means_______.
A. advantage B. downturn C. impetus D. impediment
Question 24: The word "distilled" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_________.
A. contaminated B. refined C. disseminated D. Drained
Question 25: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The Desolenator can be used in different locations, as it has wheels.
B. The Desolenator could be useful device to purify water in contaminated groundwater reserves.
C. According to Janssen, many people in the world will face water stress in the future.
D. Some affluent countries have made sustainable efforts to help their inhabitants have access to clean
water.
Question 26: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Virtually everyone can easily understand the operation process of the Desolenator.
B. Every household in Thailand has installed solar heating systems.
C. Some countries can't afford the upkeep of desalination plants, let alone build them.
D. Only those in underdeveloped countries need access to clean water.
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 27: I haven't called her for three weeks.
A. I have called her for a long time.
B. I last called her for three weeks ago
C. The last time I called her was three weeks ago.
D. It's three weeks when I last have called her.
Question 28: Tom said to me: "If I were you, I would give up smoking."
A. Tom ordered me to give up smoking.
B. Tom advised me to give up smoking.
C. Tom insisted me on giving up smoking.
D. Tom criticized me for not giving up smoking.
Question 29: It isn't necessary for you to type these letters.
A. You can't type these letters.
B. You needn't type these letters.
C. You mustn't type these letters.
D. You should type these letters.
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 30: There was a sharp drop in sales last year due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
A. increase B. decline C. similarity D. flexibility
Question 31: Mai has been absent for three consecutive days. She must be under the weather.
A. successive B. empty C. accurate D. successful
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 32: My grandma, who had an excellent memory when young, has become very forgettable in
recent years due to her old age.
A. forgettable B. old age C. excellent D. when young
Question 33: One of my dreams were being a teacher when I was a child.
A. dreams B. were C. was D. being
Question 34: No sooner did he return from a long journey than he was ordered to pack his bags.
A. did he returned B. from C. was ordered D. than
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 35: Peter was all ears when I told him about my first day at work.
A. listened attentively B. paid little attention C. was relaxed D. paid much attention
Question 36: The company should allow flexible working hours so that its employees can avoid
traffic congestion.
A. dangerous B. changeable C. careful D. fixed
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in each of the following questions.
Question 37: A. divided B. polluted C. accepted D. believed
Question 38: A. collection B. combustion C. situation D. mention
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
In the early 1990s, the psychologist K. Anders Ericsson and two colleagues installed themselves at
Berlin's elite Academy of Music. With the help of the academy's professors, they (39)_______ the
school's violinists into three groups. First were the students with the potential to become world-class
soloists. Second were those judged to be merely 'good'. Third were the students unlikely ever to play
professionally and who intended to be music teachers in schools. All were then asked how (40)______
hours they had practised since they first picked up a violin.
Everyone, from all three groups, had started playing at roughly the age of five and practised from two
or three hours a week. (41)______ around the age of eight, differences started to emerge. The students
(42) _______ would end up as the best in their class began to practise more than everyone else, until by
the age of 20 they were practising well over 30 hours a week. By then, the elite performers had all totaled
10000 hours of practice over the (43) ________of their lives, the merely good students 8000 hours and
the future music teachers just over 4000 hours
(Adapted from Ready for Advanced by Roy Norris, Amanda French with Miles Hordern)
Question 39: A. parted B. shared C. divided D. broke
Question 40: A. each B. few C. many D. much
Question 41: A. So B. But C. Neither D. Or
Question 42: A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
Question 43: A. course B. track C. path D. way
Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 48.
Sylvia Earle is an underwater explorer and marine biologist, who was born in the USA in 1935. She
became interested in the world's oceans from an early age. As a child, she liked to stand on the beach for
hours and look at the sea, wondering that it must be like under the surface. When she was 16, she finally
got a chance to make her first dive. It was this dive that inspired her to become an underwater explorer.
Since then, she has spent more than 6,500 hours under water, and has led more than seventy expeditions
worldwide. She has also made the deepest dive ever, reaching a record-breaking depth of 381 meters.
In 1970, she became famous around the world when she became the captain of the first all-female team
to live under water. The team spent two weeks in an underwater "house". The research they carried out
showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and specially to coral reefs. Since then she
has written several books and magazine articles in which she suggests ways of reducing the damage that
is being done to the world's oceans. One way, she believes, is to rely on fish farms for seafood, and
reduce the amount of fishing that is done the out at sea.
(Adapted from Complete IELTS by Rawdon Wyatt)
Question 44: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Ways to reduce the damage to oceans
B. The first all-female divers
C. An underwater hero
D. Sylvia Earle's first drive
Question 45: According to paragraph 1, Sylvía Earle_________.
A. relocated to the US in 1935.
B. often looked at the sea with her friends.
C. made her first voyage from an early age.
D. was keen on the world's oceans when young
Question 46: The word 'inspired' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_________.
A. forced B. disappointed C. prevented D. encouraged
Question 47: The word 'they' in paragraph 2 refers to________.
A. the team B. articles C. farms D. reefs
Question 48: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. Sylvia Earle believes that we should cut down on fishing at sea.
B. Sylvia Earle set a record for deepest dive.
C. The team of all-female divers led by Sylvia Earle spent 14 days underwater.
D. It was not until Sylvia Earle made her first dive that she was interested in the world's oceans.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs
from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 49: A. energy B. benefit C. suggestion D. happiness
Question 50: A. order B. reduce C. invite D. complain
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A

11. D 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B

21. A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B

31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C

41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT NGHỆ AN MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. planted B. wished C. cooked D. hoped
Question 2: A. hide B. pick C. shine D. like
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. requirement B. character C. position D. dependence
Question 4: A. decide B. explode C. behave D. widen
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 5: Tom’s mother will not let him watch his favourite program _______.
A. after he had finished his homework B. until he finishes his homework
C. once he finished his homework D. as soon as he will finish his homework
Question 6: Mary is writing an essay in her room, _______?
A. isn’t she B. wasn’t she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she
Question 7: Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their
______.
A. creative B. creativity C. create D. creatively
Question 8: There are many _______ history books in our library.
A. old American interesting B. interesting old American
C. interesting American old D. American interesting old
Question 9: The better a car is, _______ money you need to pay for it.
A. the most B. more C. most D. the more
Question 10: The local council has decided to _______ a concert to raise money for cancer charities.
A. give in B. run through C. come up D. put on
Question 11: Normally, interviews _______ the suitability of candidates for a position in a company.
A. used to assess B. are used to assess C. used for assessing D. are used to assessing
Question 12: We avoided _______ through the city during the rush hour.
A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove
Question 13: Many city dwellers are travelling by public transport _______ it’s a good way to protect
the environment.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
Question 14: An effective exercise programme has three key _______ - intensity, frequency and
duration.
A. elements B. components C. substances D. ingredients
Question 15: The 2022 FIFA World Cup took place _______ Qatar from 20 November to 18 December
2022.
A. in B. at C. on D. from
Question 16: They all admit that John is more qualified but Sarah _______ the advantage of more hands
on experience.
A. has B. takes C. makes D. does
Question 17: Completing the project on time and under budget ______ a feeling of pride and
accomplishment among the team.
A. manufactured B. made C. fabricated D. generated
Question 18: All students _______ in the discussion will be given a present.
A. participated B. participate C. participating D. to participate
Question 19: They’re hoping against _______ that the boy is still alive.
A. fact B. wish C. hope D. luck
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 20: The number of students attending universities to study economics have increased steadily
in the last few years.
A. economics B. of students C. have D. attending
Question 21: It was suggested that Laura studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass
the exam.
A. studies B. more thoroughly C. attempting D. to pass
Question 22: Despite the fact that it has been a long debate, I hope that the dispute will be settled without
resource to litigation.
A. be settled B. resource C. litigation D. Despite
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 23: There is evidence that increasingly prosperous countries in the world are beginning to
react to environmental damage and pollution.
A. industrial B. rural C. affluent D. impoverished
Question 24: They will assist the victims of the earthquake in finding somewhere to live.
A. provide B. allow C. employ D. help
Section 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 29.
Imagine a city that’s steeped in history. Now think of a city that is vibrant and modern. Maybe you
think no city can be both, but you’d be wrong. Istanbul, the most well-known city in Turkey, manages to
combine both ancient traditions with a lively, contemporary feel.
Being the only city in the world that is situated on two continents, Istanbul is clearly something special.
On the legendary Silk Route that once linked Asia and Europe and the capital of many different
civilisations in the past, Istanbul has a cultural diversity that few cities can offer. It remains to this day a
welcoming place for thousands of people that come to visit it each year.
Before you start thinking the city is touristy, Istanbul has more than just historic monuments. Alongside
its fabulous mosques and palaces, you can find cool art galleries and trendy cafes. In fact, there is so
much variety that you can always find something that suits your mood. If shopping is more your scene,
you can head to the rand Bazaar with its thousands of stalls, or visit the many shopping centres and
fashion stores. At night the streets are bustling with life and you’re spoilt for choice for places to eat and
drink.
Quite frankly, Istanbul should be on any list of the world’s most liveable cities for its unique beauty
and character. But don’t just take my word for it. Come and see for yourself. You might just end up
staying, like many have before!
Question 25: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. A Land of both Tradition and Modernity B. Istanbul - A Modern City
C. Welcome to an Ancient World D. Cultural Diversity in Istanbul
Question 26: According to paragraph 2, Istanbul is special in terms of _______.
A. its crowded capital B. its legendary history
C. its geographical location D. its tourist destinations
Question 27: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. capital B. Istanbul C. diversity D. Silk Route
Question 28: The word “scene” in paragraph 3 mostly means _______.
A. place B. appearances C. dislike D. favourite
Question 29: Which of the following statements is TRUE about Istanbul, according to the passage?
A. There are few historic monuments in Istanbul.
B. The streets across Istanbul at night are rather quiet.
C. Istanbul is the only city in Turkey to maintain its ancient beauty.
D. There is a variety of activities you can do when visiting Istanbul.
Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 36.
The change in the global surface temperature between 1850 and the end of the 21st Century is likely to
exceed 1.5°C, most simulations suggest. The WMO says that if the current warming trend continues,
temperatures could rise 3-5°C by the end of this century. Temperature rises of 2°C had long been
regarded as the gateway to dangerous warming. More recently, scientists and policymakers have argued
that limiting temperature rises to 1.5°C is safer.
An Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report in 2018 suggested that keeping to the
1.5°C target would require “rapid, far-reaching and unprecedented changes in all aspects of society”. The
UN is leading a political effort to stabilise greenhouse-gas emissions for as long as we continue to emit
greenhouse gases, temperatures will continue to rise. China emits more CO2 than any other country. It is
followed by the US and the European Union member states, although emissions per person are much
greater there. But even if we now cut greenhouse-gas emissions dramatically, scientists say the effects
will continue. Large bodies of water and ice can take hundreds of years to respond to changes in
temperature. And it takes CO2 decades to be removed from the atmosphere.
As more CO2 is released into the atmosphere, uptake of the gas by the oceans increases, causing the
water to become more acidic. This could pose major problems for coral reefs. Global warming will cause
further changes that are likely to create further heating. This includes the release of large quantities of
methane as permafrost - frozen soil found mainly at high latitudes - melts.
Responding to climate change will be one of the biggest challenges we face this century. As the world
warms, more water evaporates, leading to more moisture in the air. This means many areas will
experience more intense rainfall - and in some places snowfall. But the risk of drought in inland areas
during hot summers will increase. More flooding is expected from storms and rising sea levels. But there
are likely to be very strong regional variations in these patterns.
Question 30: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Solutions to Climate Change
B. Global Warming and its Effects
C. Greenhouse Emissions and Rising Sea Levels
D. The Global Surface Temperature On the Rise
Question 31: The word “exceed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. be less than B. be faster than
C. be equal to D. be greater than
Question 32: According to paragraph 1, it is better to limit the temperature rise _______ .
A. to 1.5°C B. over 1.5°C C. to 2°C D. between 3-5°C
Question 33: The word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to _______ .
A. the US B. CO2 C. China D. any other country
Question 34: The word “uptake” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. taking something in B. taking something up C. releasing something D. heating up something
Question 35: Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The global temperature is rising much higher than expected.
B. Greenhouse-gas emissions are the main cause of global warming.
C. Reducing greenhouse-gas emissions will stop global warming immediately.
D. Coral reefs could be put at risk due to acidic water caused by CO2 emission.
Question 36: Which of the following statements can be inferred from paragraph 5?
A. Global warming means more rainfall in all places of the world.
B. Global warming leads to the decrease in humidity.
C. Storms and rising sea levels are caused by floods.
D. Global warming may lead to extreme weather.
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 37: Janet isn’t fluent in Japanese. She can’t get the job.
A. If only Janet had been fluent in Japanese, she could have got the job.
B. If Janet were fluent in Japanese, she could get the job.
C. Janet wishes she were not fluent in Japanese so that she could get the job.
D. Although Janet is fluent in Japanese, she can’t get the job.
Question 38: Jack did poorly on his final test. He was aware of the importance of hard work.
A. Not until Jack did poorly on his final test he was aware of the importance of hard work.
B. Only after Jack did poorly on his final test was he aware of the importance of hard work.
C. Poorly though Jack did on his final test, he was aware of the importance of hard work.
D. Hardly had Jack been aware of the importance of hard work when he did well on his final test.
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 39: Two students, Mark and David, are talking about the use of notebooks.
- Mark: “Using notebooks instead of tablets to jot down ideas can be a great way.”
- David: “_______. They are useful in organising your thoughts.”
A. You can say that again B. I totally disagree with you
C. Believe it or not D. I’m afraid not
Question 40: Kate is paying a compliment on Kathy’s new hat.
- Kate: “Your new hat perfectly suits you!”
- Kathy: “_______”
A. Good idea!
B. Sorry to hear that.
C. Thanks. I’m glad to hear that.
D. Yes, I’d love to.
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 41: He hasn’t changed his Facebook avatar for 3 years.
A. He had 3 years to change his Facebook avatar.
B. He has changed his Facebook avatar 3 times.
C. He didn’t change his Facebook avatar 3 years ago.
D. The last time he changed his Facebook avatar was 3 years ago.
Question 42: “My parents will visit me next week”, said Linda.
A. Linda said that her parents would visit her next week.
B. Linda said that her parents would visit her the following week.
C. Linda said that my parents would visit her the following week.
D. Linda said that her parents will visit her the next week.
Question 43: You are not permitted to use your mobile phones during the test.
A. You shouldn’t use your mobile phones during the test.
B. You may not use your mobile phones during the test.
C. You mustn't use your mobile phones during the test.
D. You don’t have to use your mobile phones during the test.
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 44: Many wild animals are under threat of extinction due to habitat destruction.
A. anger B. likeness C. danger D. safety
Question 45: He felt all at sea because it was his first day at work.
A. confused B. confident C. bewildered D. frustrated
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50.
Education is an important issue in one’s life. It is the key to success in the future, and to have many
opportunities in our life. Education has many advantages for people. First of all, education (46) _____ the
way for us to have a good career. We can have plenty of chances to work at any workplace we wish. It
enhances the opportunities for a better and easier employment. (47)______, education grants us a good
status in society. As educated people, we are considered as a valuable source of knowledge for our
society. Having education helps us teach (48)______ necessary morals, good manners and wise ethics.
Besides, it is very well-known that having self-confidence is always generated from education. It is a
great blessing for us to have self-confidence, which leads to many advantages and success in life. For
example, it helps us manage (49)______ tasks, tackle life’s challenges and maintain positive stands. All
in all, education is the process of acquiring knowledge and information (50)______ leads to a successful
future.
Question 46: A. puts B. paves C. terminates D. cooperates
Question 47: A. Instead B. However C. Furthermore D. Otherwise
Question 48: A. other B. another C. others D. much
Question 49: A. specific B. special C. especial D. specifiable
Question 50: A. that B. whom C. whose D. who
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D

11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C

21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B

31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C

41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. A
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
BẮC NINH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 1: The president, with his wife and children, are at home watching the news on television.
A. on television B. are C. news D. with his wife
Question 2: When there are diametrically opposing views on a big issue that concerns millions of people,
doing comprehensible research just makes sense.
A. diametrically B. makes C. concerns D. comprehensible
Question 3: I prefer the second option - their advantages are simplicity and cheapness.
A. cheapness B. prefer C. simplicity D. their
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 4: "I'm sorry. I didn't do my homework.", Huyen said to her teacher.
A. Huyen apologized to the teacher for not doing her homework.
B. Huyen forgets to do her homework and she says sorry to her teacher.
C. Huyen said to her teacher she is sorry because she doesn't do her homework.
D. Huyen feels sorry for not doing my homework.
Question 5: Peter hasn't gone abroad to travel for nearly 5 years.
A. Peter last went abroad to travel nearly 5 years ago.
B. The last time Peter had gone abroad to travel was nearly 5 years ago.
C. It's nearly 5 years since Peter first went abroad to travel.
D. It is the first time that Peter has gone abroad to travel for nearly 5 years.
Question 6: It is possible that we won't have to take an entrance exam this year.
A. We mightn't take an entrance exam this year.
B. Perhaps we don't have to take an entrance exam this year.
C. It is likely that we will take an entrance exam this year.
D. We mustn't take an entrance exam this year.
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7: Numbers of butterflies are shrinking rapidly as the environment changes.
A. dwindling B. decreasing C. diminishing D. developing
Question 8: Marketing provided women with an economic base for accumulating wealth for conversion
into prestigious titles and political power.
A. admirable B. distinguished C. humble D. respected
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 9: A. attire B. aspect C. honour D. advent
Question 10: A. energy B. habitat C. chemical D. disposal
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 11: The resignation of the chairman of the board came like a bolt from _____________
A. the white B. the red C. the blue D. the sky
Question 12: ___________ she is, the more arrogant and selfish she becomes.
A. The rich B. The richest C. The richer D. Richer
Question 13: ________________ the game is brand new, numerous students are attracted to it.
A. Because of B. Despite C. Because D. Although
Question 14: She ____________ French words for hours, but she still doesn't remember all of them.
A. has been learnt B. have been learning C. have learnt D. has been learning
Question 15: Every year several languages ________________. Some people think that this is not
important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.
A. die off B. die out C. die away D. die down
Question 16: Many parents are afraid that their children are becoming less familiar _________ their
traditions.
A. with B. for C. from D. against
Question 17: A quilt that looks ordinary _______________ may become a work of abstract art when it is
hung on a white wall.
A. to be lying in bed B. to be on bed C. lying on a bed D. lies on a bed
Question 18: Over the last couple of years, Google has been rated the most strongly recommended
_______app that most frequently gets updated.
A. navigator B. navigating C. navigation D. navigated
Question 19: My vegetarian diet seems to be ____________ because I've lost five pounds since I started
this diet.
A. operating B. progressing C. performing D. working
Question 20: We should never let misfortune and disabilities get in our ________ to success.
A. way B. road C. path D. route
Question 21: Someone has just arrived, _______?
A. does he B. haven't they C. have they D. doesn't he
Question 22: The government's major __________ has not only included legal, economic, and political
gains but also changed the ways in which people live, dress, dream of their future and make a living.
A. power B. civilization C. status D. achievement
Question 23: That rising star won't appear in the commercial, _____________
A. until the contract has been signed
B. when the contract had been signed
C. once the contract will be signed
D. after the contract was signed
Question 24: She has ___________ her portrait framed and it's up on the wall of her living room.
A. taken B. made C. got D. let
Question 25: The old man has recently purchased a
A. 19th-century charming stone Chinese
B. charming, Chinese 19th-century stone
C. stone 19th-century charming Chinese
D. charming 19th-century Chinese stone
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best response to each
of the following exchanges.
Question 26: Jackson: "I get impatient when the teacher doesn't tell us the answer." - Rose: "
_______________”
A. Yes, it's hard to think of the answer. B. Yes, I wish she'd hurry up.
C. Yes, she would know the answer. D. Yes, she speaks too quickly.
Question 27: Amy: "Would you mind sending those flowers to Mrs. Brown?" - Mark: "
________________”
A. Sure, I'll do it now. B. He wouldn't mind.
C. No, I can handle it myself. D. I would if I were you.
Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Given the American manufacturing tradition, it was also inevitable that cars would be produced in
larger volume at lower prices than in Europe. The absence of tariff barriers between the states encouraged
sales over a wide geographic area. Cheap raw materials and a chronic shortage of skilled labor early
encouraged the mechanization of industrial processes in the United States.
This in turn required the standardization of products and resulted in the volume production of such
commodities as firearms, sewing machines, bicycles, and many other items. In 1913, the United States
produced some 485,000 of the world total of 606,124 motor vehicles.
The Ford Motor Company greatly outpaced its competitors in reconciling state-of-the-art design
with moderate price. Cycle and Automobile Trade Journal called the four-cylinder, fifteen-horsepower,
$600 Ford Model N (1906-1907) “the very first instance of a low-cost motor car driven by a gas engine
having cylinders enough to give the shaft a turning impulse in each shaft turn which is well built and
offered in large numbers." Deluged with orders, Ford installed improved production equipment and after
1906 was able to make deliveries of a hundred cars a day.
Encouraged by the success of the Model N, Henry Ford was determined to build an even better "car for
the great multitude." The four-cylinder, twenty-horsepower Model T, first offered in October 1908, sold
for $825. Its two-speed planetary transmission made it easy to drive, and features such as its detachable
cylinder head made it easy to repair. Its high chassis was designed to clear the bumps in rural roads.
Vanadium steel made the Model T a lighter and tougher car, and new methods of casting parts (especially
block casting of the engine) helped keep the price down. Committed to large-volume production of the
Model T, Ford innovated modern mass production techniques at his new Highland Park, Michigan, plant,
which opened in 1910 (although he did not introduce the moving assembly line until 1913-1914). The
Model T runabout sold for $575 in 1912, less than the average annual wage in the United States.
By the time the Model T was withdrawn from production in 1927, its price had been reduced to $290
for the coupe, 15 million units had been sold, and mass personal "automobility" had become a reality.
Question 28: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Tariff Barriers B. Highland Park, Michigan
C. Ford Model N D. Model T
Question 29: The word "moderate" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A. endurable B. reasonable C. comfortable D. reliable
Question 30: In paragraph 1, the mechanization of industrial processes in the United States was the result
of ______________
A. the shortage of skilled labour B. a wide geographic area
C. American manufacturing tradition D. larger volume of production
Question 31: The word "detachable" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____________
A. inactive B. removable C. excellent D. imaginative
Question 32: The word "its" in paragraph 5 refers to _____________
A. production B. coupe C. Model T D. reality
Question 33: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The Ford Motor Company greatly outpaced its competitors.
B. Twenty-horsepower Model T was first offered 1908, sold for $825.
C. Ford innovated modern mass production techniques in 1910.
D. Mechanization of industrial processes didn't require the standardization of products.
Question 34: Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 4?
A. New production techniques made the price of the Model T runabout reasonable.
B. The new Highland Park, Michigan plant was introduced in 1913-1914.
C. Innovated modern mass production techniques failed to open in 1910.
D. Large-volume production of the Model T couldn't be operated.
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 35: A country's future prosperity depends, to an extent, upon the quality of education of its
people.
A. advance B. affluence C. attainment D. fulfillment
Question 36: She told all the staff that they would have to cancel their holidays, which really set the cat
among the pigeons.
A. hid their embarrassment B. prevented employees
C. caused trouble D. inspired people
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 37: The old man confessed to me. I knew that he had killed one of my dogs.
A. No sooner had the old man confessed to me when I knew that he had killed one of my dogs.
B. Only after the old man confessed to me did I know that he had killed one of my dogs.
C. Only when did the old man confess to me I knew that he had killed one of my dogs.
D. Not until the old man confessed to me did I knew that he had killed one of my dogs.
Question 38: He doesn't have a mobile phone. He can't send important messages to his employer.
A. If only he had a mobile phone and he could have sent important messages to his employer.
B. He wishes he had a mobile phone to send important messages to his employer.
C. So long as he has a mobile phone, he can't send important messages to his employer.
D. Unless he has a mobile phone, he could send important messages to his employer.
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Depression and anxiety while abroad are more common than people like to admit. It's hard to complain
when you've spent the whole day lounging in the European countryside and get to go home to your
castle- view new apartment, but for people with depression or anxiety, even the most amazing things can
be drowned out by emotion. It's easy for people who are battling this type of disorder to feel guilty,
spoiled, or even confused for being down even when they're "living the high life" abroad, so they keep
their feelings to themselves and hide the problem, potentially ruining their time abroad.
Chances are, if you think you're developing depression or anxiety while abroad, you've probably been
feeling some of these things for a long time, but nothing has made them surface quite like going abroad
does. It's crucial to deal with the problem as you first begin to notice it and take self-care seriously while
abroad, as they aren't feelings that are going to be magically fixed.
Illnesses like depression and anxiety are different for everyone, but ultimately you will need to take
similar steps to make it more bearable while abroad. Start by talking to your family back home, program
director, or school guidance counsellor and have them help you speak with your host family, find a
suitable doctor and/or therapist while abroad, and work through any international treatment or insurance
issues. You are not the first person to go abroad with baggage, and there are people available and
program set up to help those who need it.
Question 39: What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Recognizing Depression and Anxiety
B. Final Tips for Handling the Culture Shock
C. The Culture Shock Stages
D. Months of Ups and Downs Abroad
Question 40: The word "who" in paragraph 1 refers to ____________
A. amazing things B. people C. emotion D. disorder
Question 41: According to paragraph 1, those who are battling disorder may have their time abroad
ruined because they ___________
A. Talking to the family back home
B. Finding a suitable doctor and/or therapist
C. Speaking with the host family
D. Going abroad without any baggage
Question 42: The word "bearable" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____________
A. acceptable B. reasonable C. suitable D. inevitable
Question 43: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a step to make
depression and anxiety more bearable abroad?
A. keep their feelings to themselves and hide the problem
B. are living the high life abroad
C. never feel guilty, spoiled, or even confused
D. spend too much time lounging in the European countryside
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 44: A. accessed B. compared C. emailed D. welcomed
Question 45: A. cater B. climate C. inflate D. replace
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), refers to a broad range of conditions characterized by
challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviours, speech and nonverbal (46) ___________. According
to the Centres for Disease Control, autism affects an estimated 1 in 54 children in the United States
today.
We know that there is not one autism but many subtypes, most influenced by a combination of genetic
and environmental factors. (47) ____________ autism is a spectrum disorder, each person with autism
has a distinct set of strengths and challenges. The ways in (48) ___________ people with autism learn,
think and problem solve can (49) ____________ from highly skilled to severely challenged. Some people
with ASD may require significant support in their daily lives, while others may need less support and, in
some cases, live entirely independently.
Several factors may influence the development of autism, and it is often accompanied by sensory
sensitivities and medical issues (50) ___________ as gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, seizures or sleep
disorders, as well as mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression and attention issues.
Question 46: A. communication B. reflection C. promotion D. authorization
Question 47: A. Although B. And C. So D. Because
Question 48: A. where B. which C. that D. whom
Question 49: A. follow B. range C. invest D. suffer
Question 50: A. no B. any C. such D. some
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D

11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A

21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A

31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B

41. D 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
VĨNH PHÚC MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. intended B. followed C. denied D. saved
Question 2: A. prepare B. expert C. protect D. effect
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. attack B. angle C. mirror D. selfish
Question 4: A. preventive B. dimension C. improvement D. animal
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Grammy-winning singer Christina Aguilera has arrived in Hanoi ahead of its show at the
Hanoi Opera House on Tuesday.
A. in B. has C. the D. its
Question 6: Twitter CEO Elon Musk launches a poll on the social media platform last Sunday asking
users whether he should step down as head of the company.
A. asking B. he C. as D. launches
Question 7: There has been an appreciative drop in the number of unemployed people since the new
government came to power.
A. unemployed B. since C. appreciative D. in
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 8: Son Doong Cave, the world's largest cave, is undoubtedly the most remote and fascinating
place in Vietnam.
A. attractive B. terrible C. boring D. ordinary
Question 9: People in the flooded area are in need of pure water.
A. clean B. dirty C. nice D. deep
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 10: He cheated in the exam two days ago, ___________?
A. will he B. didn't he C. did he D. won't he
Question 11: In November, Tam Dao, a _______________ retreat built by the French in Vinh Phuc, was
voted the world's leading tourist town in the 2022 World Travel Awards.
A. popularity B. popularly C. popular D. popularize
Question 12: They have been friends ever since they __________ in grade school.
A. are B. have been C. were D. will be
Question 13: _______________ the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because D. Because of
Question 14: All candidates _____________ to take a short test.
A. have required B. require C. requires D. will be required
Question 15: Argentina took the trophy home after defeating France at penalties ______________ the
World Cup final on December 18, 2022.
A. from B. at C. in D. on
Question 16: The British Council has announced the postponement of all IELTS tests ________ to be
held in Vietnam from Thursday.
A. which authorize B. to authorize C. authorized D. authorizing
Question 17: The successful applicant for the ________ will be a well-motivated self-starter who has
excellent communication skills.
A. situation B. position C. location D. placement
Question 18: The focus for business should be how to ___________ economic efficiency to the
environment.
A. involve B. marry C. confine D. include
Question 19: It's difficult to ___________ accurate predictions about the effects on the environment.
A. make B. do C. go D. take
Question 20: We _________________ a number of high-school graduates each year as interns to give
them some work experience before they begin college.
A. take on B. set up C. put on D. go off
Question 21: The director gave her a(n) ______________ scarf.
A. attractive reddish woolen B. woolen reddish attractive
C. attractive woolen reddish D. reddish woolen attractive
Question 22: The young actor was a rough ______________
A. deal B. ride C. diamond D. edge
Question 23: I will call you immediately ______________
A. when I finish my work B. when I had finished
C. when I will finish my work D. when I finished my work
Question 24: The more books you, ____________ you become.
A. the most knowledgeable B. as knowledgeable as
C. more knowledgeable D. the more knowledgeable
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 25: Lan had some shocking words on her facebook. Then, everyone knew her.
A. Only when Lan had some shocking words on her facebook did everyone know her.
B. Hardly Lan had some shocking words on her facebook than everyone knew her.
C. Only after Lan had some shocking words on her facebook everyone knew her.
D. Until Lan had some shocking words on her facebook did everyone knew her.
Question 26: Unfortunately, the leading actor is ill. He can't appear on stage tonight.
A. I wish the leading actor weren't ill and he could appear on stage tonight.
B. I wish the leading actor wasn't ill and can appear on stage tonight.
C. If only the leading actor weren't ill and can appear on stage that night.
D. If only the leading actor were ill and could appear on stage tonight.
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 27: Ella is asking Eric about self-study.
- Ella: "Do you think people with self-education can succeed nowadays?"
- Eric: " ______________ because they tend to be very independent and self-disciplined."
A. I'm not so sure about that B. That's what I was thinking
C. It's out of the question D. I don't think it's right
Question 28: Claire is talking to her classmate, Simon.
- Claire: "How much time do you spend doing your homework every day?"
- Simon: " __________________”
A. One kilometer B. Two hours C. Not too tired D. Very interesting
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 33.
THE ROLE OF GRANDPARENTS IN CHILDREN'S UPBRINGING
The word "grandparents' is descriptive of the unique dual parenting role that this generation assumes. It
emphasizes the vital part they play in family life. With a (29) ______ of old world experience behind
them, and with the unique ability to metamorphose from advisers or mediators into listeners or friends,
they can offer support and stability in an ever-changing world. The underlying sense of responsibility
(30) _______ goes with this is tremendous.
Grandparents perform a balancing act between the needs of their adult children and those of their
grandchildren. This role is varied. It is imperial at times, muted at (31) ______. It goes underground
whenever required, but it is solid and absolutely dependable. Grandparents often (32) _______ the gap
between parents and children. Rebellious, independent children who are trying to find their feet are
almost always at loggerheads with their parents. The role of grandparents can be very important provided
that they act as impartial judges and are able to convey this feeling to both parties. One important thing,
which seems to be missing in the lives of children today, is a sense of family, values, beliefs and
principles. This is where the grandparents step in. (33) _________, instilling beliefs and values is not as
easy as it was fifty or sixty years ago.
Question 29: A. health B. significance C. value D. wealth
Question 30: A. who B. that C. where D. it
Question 31: A. much B. others C. none D. few
Question 32: A. leave B. achieve C. bridge D. widen
Question 33: A. Therefore B. Additionally C. However D. For example
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 34: I take my hat off to all the doctors who have worked hard to keep us safe in this pandemic.
A. admire B. disrespect C. trust D. respect
Question 35: Unsurprisingly, many teenagers are ignorant of the problem of light pollution.
A. obvious B. indifferent C. neglected D. aware
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 36: He last cooked for the whole family five months ago.
A. He has cooked for the whole family for five months.
B. He didn't cook for the whole family five months ago.
C. He would cook for the whole family in five months.
D. He hasn't cooked for the whole family for five months.
Question 37: Every student is required to write an essay on the topic.
A. Every student must write an essay on the topic.
B. Every student needn't write an essay on the topic.
C. Every student might write an essay on the topic.
D. Every student can't write an essay on the topic.
Question 38: Jack told me, "I want to see this movie with my girlfriend tomorrow."
A. Jack told me he wanted to see that movie with my girlfriend tomorrow.
B. Jack told me he wanted to see that movie with his girlfriend tomorrow.
C. Jack told me he wanted to see that movie with my girlfriend the following day.
D. Jack told me he wanted to see that movie with his girlfriend the following day.
Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Everyone knows that good sleep is vitally important for our health. Not everyone knows how important
it is to sleep in the dark. A new report says that sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health.
Researchers say that turning off the light when we sleep helps to keep away diabetes and heart diseases.
Sleeping with thelight on could increase the risk of getting these diseases. The researchers said that
around 40 percent of people sleep with some sort of artificial light. They said even the light from a
television or alarm clock could affect our health. They added that the worst thing to sleep with is a main
light. Sleeping in the dark is more difficult for people who live in cities where there is a lot of outdoor
light at night.
The researchers are from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, USA.
Dr Phyllis Zee, who is an expert in sleep medicine, is the lead researcher. She said that it is healthier for
us to turn off all lights when we sleep. Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of 20 people
after nights of sleep. The people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning
compared to those who slept in total darkness. Dr. Zee said this is because light stimulates brain activity,
which raises blood sugar levels. She said there are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness.
The first thing is we should turn off the lights. Moreover, we should never sleep with white or blue light.
Finally, it is a good idea to use a blackout curtain or wear an eye mask.
Question 39: What is the best title for the passage?
A. Light and the Risk of Illness B. Sleep and Light
C. Sleep and the Risk of Illness D. Sleep and Sleep Medicine
Question 40: According to the passage, why do people who live in cities find sleeping in the dark
difficult?
A. Because all people in cities never turn off the lights when they sleep.
B. Because they sleep with an artificial light, like a television.
C. Because there is a lot of outdoor light at night in cities.
D. Because people in cities like sleeping with white or blue light.
Question 41: The word "stimulates" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______________
A. increases B. generates C. encourages D. expands
Question 42: The pronoun "They" in paragraph 1 refers to ______________
A. the researchers B. people sleeping with lights on
C. diabetes and heart diseases D. people in cities
Question 43: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the things that we can do to reduce the risk of
illness?
A. Use a blackout curtain or wear an eye mask.
B. Never sleep with white or blue light.
C. Sleep with the light from a television or alarm clock.
D. Turn off the light.
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Think about the last test you took. How much of what you learned for the test do you still remember?
Many people take tests to pass a course or get a promotion, but they often forget the information
afterward! This is especially the case for people taking large international tests like TOEFL or IELTS.
These tests usually involve multiple-choice questions, and people often study to increase their scores, not
to learn important information. In fact, educators are divided on whether these kinds of tests are the most
effective way to assess a person's abilities.
Those who support such tests say they are the only way for educators and employers to compare people
based on their test scores. However, there are people trying to reform this system. They believe that
standard tests aren't the best way to measure a person's ability. These reformers also believe that
intelligent people are not always good at taking tests or memorizing facts. A multiple-choice test cannot
always tell what people have learned, or whether they can apply that knowledge in the future.
Reformers believe that other types of evaluation achieve better results. Tests that contain a mix of
written and spoken questions give a more complete assessment of what the person is capable of. A
portfolio, or a collection of work done throughout a course, can show how much the student has
improved individually. Group interviews, where a group of people are interviewed at the same time, can
also be useful for employers, since they show how people interact with others.
Alternative educational institutions such as Montessori and Waldorf schools don't believe that
education should be focused on testing. At these schools, the classroom is very relaxed and "free," with
students learning from each other as much as they learn from teachers. Some of these schools even allow
students to choose what they study. Teachers create activities designed to let students show their abilities
or knowledge of a certain subject. In these schools, the focus is on learning by experiencing and doing
things. The debate on testing continues, and educators have yet to find a perfect method of evaluating
learning. Until that day comes, old test methods will be used and new test methods will continue to
develop. But one thing's for sure, testing will continue to play an important part in all our lives-so study
hard!
Question 44: What is the passage mainly about?
A. The importance of taking TOEFL or IELTS.
B. Different methods of evaluation.
C. The usefulness of test scores.
D. The controversy over the fact that testing is an effective method to assess learners.
Question 45: According to the passage, reformers would agree with all the following statements
EXCEPT ______
A. Multiple-choice tests are not a good way to evaluate intelligence he
B. Writing and speaking tests seem to assess students' abilities more precisely
C. It is important to see how students communicate with other people"
D. A good test should allow examiners to easily compare people
Question 46: The word "achieve" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________
A. reject B. obtain C. abandon D. announce
Question 47: The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to __________
A. Test scores B. Reformers C. Tests D. Employers
Question 48: According to the passage, Montessori and Waldorf schools are mentioned to illustrate that
A. new test methods will continue to develop
B. testing students is necessary
C. students gain knowledge by taking part in activities
D. there's no need to test students' abilities
Question 49: The word "evaluating" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____________
A. enhancing B. binding C. assessing D. mending
Question 50: What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Educationists have already invented a perfect method to assess students' performances.
B. Methods of evaluation have been confirmed.
C. Educators take responsibilities for testing students' abilities.
D. Discussions on testing methods are still ongoing.
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B

11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A

21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B

31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C

41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BÀI THI ĐÁNH GIÁ TUYỂN SINH
(ĐỀ THAM KHẢO) ĐẠI HỌC CÔNG AN NHÂN DÂN
MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút
I. MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION (3 sentences)
Section 1: Identify ONE underlined wort phrase A, B, C or D that must be changed to make the
sentence correct. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.
Question 1: Food waste occurs at different stages in developing and developed coutries.
A. waste B. occurs C. stages D. coutries
Question 2: Women used to paying high price to prove that they were equal to men.
A. paying B. price C. prove D. equal
Question 3: It is essential that the customers spend much money in the company's new products.
A. essential B. spend C. in D. new products
II. SYNONYM & ANTONYM (2 sentences)
Section 2: Choose the option A, B, C or D which is the SYNONYM of the underlined words. Then
write the correct answer on the answer sheet.
Question 4: The doctor will soon be able to use new medicine to treat the disease in the pandemic.
A. cure B. mend C. fix D. correct
Section 3: Choose A, B, C or D which is the ANTONYM of the underlined words. Then write the
correct answer on the answer sheet.
Question 5: It is said that running 10 kilometers a day may keep you in good shape and healthy.
A. well-built B. slender C. strong D. unfit
III. SENTENCE COMPLETION (3 sentences)
Section 4: Choose the option A, B, C, or D to complete the sentence given. Then write the correct
answer on the answer sheet.
Question 6: On her 18th birthday, she suffered from Covid-19 so she _________ unable to hold her
party.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Question 7: Currently, fast urbanization in developing countries is causing various problems _____
overpopulation, lack of housing and supplies, etc.
A. so as B. such as C. so that D. such that
Question 8: Before taking the next step in their careers, the students _________ used to taking
responsibility if something went wrong.
A. should have get B. should got C. should get D. should have got
IV. PRONUNCIATION (2 sentences)
Section 5: Choose the option A, B, C or D which has different sound or stress. Then write
the correct answer on the answer sheet.
Question 9: Choose one option A, B, C or D which has different sound from the others.
A. idea B. hear C. ear D. health
Question 10: Choose one option A, B, C or D which has different stress from the others.
A. discovery B. explorer C. ecosystem D. geography
V. CLOZE - TEST (5 sentences)
Section 6: Choose the option A, B, C or D to fill in each of the corresponding gaps. Then write the
correct answer on the answer sheet.
Climate change is making serious effects in urban areas across the world, and it's only going to get
worse. A(n) (11) __________ team of researchers has used a new modeling technique to measure the
heat. They found that the world’s cities (12) _____________ warm up as much as 4.4 degrees Celsius by
the year 2100. To calculate the temperatures, a scientist at the University of Illinois and his fellow
workers built a model for the climate of (13) __________, focusing on changing temperatures and
humidity in urban areas. These two factors gradually and quietly create extreme heat. The process can be
explained in the same way our bodies respond (14) __________ high temperatures. On sweating, our
body is cooling down. (15) ___________ humidity slows down the process. The more moist the air is,
the less readily it allows sweat taken out from our bodies.
(Adapted from https.//www.wired.com/story/)
Question 11: A. national B. native C. international D. internationality
Question 12: A. can B. could C. may D. should
Question 13: A. countryside B. places C. cities D. grounds
Question 14: A. with B. at C. on D. to
Question 15: A. In fact B. Moreover C. However D. In contrast
VI. READING COMPREHENSION (5 sentences)
Section 7: Choose the option A, B, C or D to answer the following questions based on
the information provided in the text. Then write the correct answer on the answer sheet.
People from different cultures have different space requirements. For example, South Americans and
Middle Easterners stand closer when they talk or sit together than North Americans or Asians.
In the United States, people need to have greater distances between them physically than people in many
other cultures. Although Americans are often more affectionate and more likely to touch people they
know, they have a great need for privacy, especially in the presence of strangers. For example, when
Americans enter a bus, doctor’s office, or waiting room, they sit at least one chair away from the nearest
person if possible. Conversation distance with superiors or those they don't know well is about 3 to 4 feet.
However, intimate conversations may be held as close as 1.5 feet apart. Because Americans feel
uncomfortable if someone stands closer, they will naturally move away. Should this happen, don’t be
offended. Your listener is merely stepping back to his or her normal conversational distance.
(Adapted from “Cultures in the modern world')
Question 16: How many main cultures are mentioned in the passage?
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3
Question 17: What does the word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. people in Middle East
B. people in the United States
C. the distances between people in the United States
D. the distances between people in South America
Question 18: Which of the following statements is TRUE about Americans?
A. The more formal a conversation is, the further they stand.
B. They are more friendly so they stand closer than anyone else.
C. They like touching someone they know.
D. They are likely to show their feelings to the elderly.
Question 19: It is NOT inferred from the passage that ___________
A. The behavior of people from different cultures shouldn't be judged in the same way.
B. Americans may automatically make a move to maintain their privacy.
C. In keeping their natural distance, Americans may make you feel hurt.
D. Americans are very sensitive in most situations.
Question 20: Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Spaces in Different Cultures
B. American Privacy Habbits
C. Space Requirements in American Culture
D. Conversational Rules in America
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. V 8. C 9. D 10. C

11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT


1 (TH)
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
Sửa: coutries (x) => countries(n) đất nước
Tạm dịch: Lãng phí thực phẩm xảy ra ở các giai đoạn khác nhau ở các nước đang phát triển và đã phát
triển.
Choose D.
2 (TH)
Kiến thức: Dạng của động từ
Giải thích: paying => pay
Cấu trúc: used to do sth: đã từng làm gì
Tạm dịch: Phụ nữ từng phải trả giá đắt để chứng tỏ mình bình đẳng với đàn ông.
Choose A.
3 (TH)
Kiến thức: Giới từ
Giải thích: spend time/money + on + doing sth/sth: dành tiền/thời gian vào việc gì
Tạm dịch: Điều cần thiết là khách hàng chi nhiều tiền cho các sản phẩm mới của công ty
Choose C.
4 (TH)
Kiến thức: Từ đồng nghĩa
Giải thích: treat (v) = cure (v) chữa trị
Các đáp án còn lại
B. mend (v) sửa chữa
C. fix (v) sửa chữa
D. correct (v) sửa
Tạm dịch: Bác sĩ sẽ sớm dùng thuốc mới điều trị bệnh trong đại dịch
Choose A.
5 (TH)
Kiến thức: Từ trái nghĩa
Giải thích: in good shape: khỏe mạnh, cân đối >< unfit (adj) không cân đối
A. well-built (adj) khỏe mạnh, rắn chắc (cơ thể)
B. slender (adj) mảnh khảnh
C. strong (adj) khỏe mạnh
D. unfit (adj) không cân đối (thân hình)
Tạm dịch: Người ta nói rằng chạy 10 km mỗi ngày có thể giúp bạn giữ được vóc dáng cân đối và khỏe
mạnh.
Choose D.
6 (TH)
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Giải thích: “on her 18th birthday” => mốc thời gian cụ thể trong quá khứ
=> sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn
Tạm dịch: Vào sinh nhật lần thứ 18 của cô ấy, cô ấy bị nhiễm Covid-19 nên cô ấy không thể tổ chức bữa
tiệc của mình.
Choose B.
7 (TH)
Kiến thức: Sự lựa chọn từ
Giải thích:
A. so as (x) không có từ này [chỉ có câu trúc: so as to + V(bare)]
B. such as: ví dụ như là = for example = for instance = like
C. so that + S + V: để mà
D. such that (x) không có từ này [chỉ có cấu trúc: such + noun phrase + that clause]
Tạm dịch: Hiện nay, quá trình đô thị hóa nhanh ở các nước đang phát triển đang gây ra nhiều vấn đề
khác nhau như là dân số quá đông, thiếu nhà ở và nguồn cung cấp, v.v.
Choose B.
8 (VD)
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
should + V(bare): nên làm gì
should + have + Ved/V3: lẽ ra nên làm gì (nhưng đã không làm)
Dựa vào nghĩa => chọn should + V(bare)
Tạm dịch: Trước khi thực hiện bước tiếp theo trong sự nghiệp của mình, các sinh viên nên làm quen với
việc chịu trách nhiệm nếu có điều gì sai sót xảy ra.
Choose C.
9 (NB)
Kiến thức: Phát âm “ea”
Giải thích:
A. idea /aɪˈdɪə/
B. hear /hɪə(r)/
C. ear /ɪə(r)/
D. health /helθ/
Phương án D có phần gạch chân đọc là /e/, còn lại đọc là /ɪə/
Choose D.
10 (NB)
Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ đa âm tiết
Giải thích:
A. discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/
B. explorer /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/
C. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/
D. geography /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/
Phương án C có trọng âm rơi vào 1, còn lại rơi vào 2
Choose C.
11 (TH)
Kiến thức: Sự lựa chọn từ
Giải thích:
A. national (adj) thuộc về quốc gia
B. native (adj) bản địa
C. international (adjj) thuộc về quốc tế
D. internationality (x) không có từ này
Thông tin: An international team of researchers has used a new modeling technique to measure the
heat.
Tạm dịch: Một nhóm các nhà nghiên cứu quốc tế đã sử dụng một kỹ thuật lập mô hình mới để đo nhiệt.
Choose C.
12 (TH)
Kiến thức: Sự lựa chọn từ
Giải thích:
Dùng “could + V(bare)” đưa ra dự đoán trong quá khứ
Thông tin: They found that the world’s cities could warm up as much as 4.4 degrees Celsius by the
year 2100.
Tạm dịch: Họ phát hiện ra rằng các thành phố trên thế giới có thể nóng lên tới 4,4 độ C vào năm 2100.
Choose B.
13 (TH)
Kiến thức: Sự lựa chọn từ
Giải thích:
A. countryside (n) vùng quê
B. places (n) địa điểm
C. cities (n) thành phố
D. grounds (n) mặt đất
Thông tin: To calculate the temperatures, a scientist at the University of Illinois and his fellow workers
built a model for the climate of cities, focusing on changing temperatures and humidity in urban areas
Tạm dịch: Để tính toán nhiệt độ, một nhà khoa học tại Đại học Illinois và các đồng nghiệp của ông đã
xây dựng một mô hình khí hậu của các thành phố, tập trung vào sự thay đổi nhiệt độ và độ ẩm ở các khu
vực thành thị
Choose C.
14 (TH)
Kiến thức: Sự kết hợp từ
Giải thích: respond to sth: phản ứng với cái gì
Thông tin: The process can be explained in the same way our bodies respond to high temperatures.
Tạm dịch: Quá trình này có thể được giải thích giống như cách cơ thể chúng ta phản ứng với nhiệt độ
cao.
Choose D.
15 (TH)
Kiến thức: Từ nối
Giải thích:
A. In fact: thực tế
B. Moreover: ngoài ra
C. However: tuy nhiên
D. In contrast: ngược lại
Thông tin: On sweating, our body is cooling down. However, humidity slows down the process.
Tạm dịch: Khi đổ mồ hôi, cơ thể chúng ta đang hạ nhiệt. Tuy nhiên, độ ẩm làm chậm quá trình.
Choose C.
Dịch bài đọc:
Nội dung dịch:
Biến đổi khí hậu đang gây ra những ảnh hưởng nghiêm trọng ở các khu vực đô thị trên khắp thế giới và
nó sẽ chỉ trở nên tồi tệ hơn. Một nhóm các nhà nghiên cứu quốc tế đã sử dụng một kỹ thuật lập mô hình
mới để đo nhiệt. Họ phát hiện ra rằng các thành phố trên thế giới có thể nóng lên tới 4,4 độ C vào năm
2100. Để tính toán nhiệt độ, một nhà khoa học tại Đại học Illinois và các đồng nghiệp của ông đã xây
dựng một mô hình khí hậu của các thành phố, tập trung vào sự thay đổi nhiệt độ và độ ẩm trong khu vực
đô thị. Hai yếu tố này dần dần và lặng lẽ tạo ra sức nóng cực độ. Quá trình này có thể được giải thích
giống như cách cơ thể chúng ta phản ứng với nhiệt độ cao. Khi đổ mồ hôi, cơ thể chúng ta đang hạ nhiệt.
Tuy nhiên, độ ẩm làm chậm quá trình. Không khí càng ẩm thì cơ thể chúng ta càng khó thoát mồ hôi.
16 (TH)
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Có bao nhiêu nền văn hóa chính được đề cập trong đoạn văn?
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3
Thông tin: For example, South Americans and Middle Easterners stand closer when they talk or sit
together than North Americans or Asians.
Tạm dịch: Ví dụ, người Nam Mỹ và Trung Đông đứng gần nhau hơn khi nói chuyện hoặc ngồi cùng
nhau so với người Bắc Mỹ hoặc người châu Á.
Choose C.
17 (TH)
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Từ “them” trong đoạn 2 ám chỉ điều gì?
A. người ở Trung Đông
B. người ở Hoa Kỳ
C. khoảng cách giữa mọi người ở Hoa Kỳ
D. khoảng cách giữa những người ở Nam Mỹ
Thông tin: In the United States, people need to have greater distances between them physically than
people in many other cultures.
Tạm dịch: Ở Hoa Kỳ, mọi người cần có khoảng cách lớn hơn về mặt thể chất so với mọi người ở nhiều
nền văn hóa khác.
Choose B.
18 (TH)
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Phát biểu nào sau đây là ĐÚNG về người Mỹ?
A. Cuộc trò chuyện càng trang trọng thì họ càng đứng xa hơn.
B. Họ thân thiện hơn nên họ đứng gần hơn bất kỳ ai khác.
C. Họ thích chạm vào người mà họ biết.
D. Họ có khả năng thể hiện cảm xúc của mình với người lớn tuổi.
Thông tin:
A. Conversation distance with superiors or those they don’t know well is about 3 to 4 feet.
B. In the United States, people need to have greater distances between them physically than people in
many other cultures.
C. Although Americans are often more affectionate and more likely to touch people they know, they have
a great need for privacy, especially in the presence of strangers.
D không được đề cập đến
Tạm dịch:
A. Khoảng cách trò chuyện với cấp trên hoặc những người họ không biết rõ là khoảng 3 đến 4 feet.
B. Ở Hoa Kỳ, mọi người cần có khoảng cách lớn hơn giữa họ về thể chất so với những người ở nhiều nền
văn hóa khác.
C. Mặc dù người Mỹ thường tình cảm hơn và dễ chạm vào những người họ biết, nhưng họ rất cần sự
riêng tư, đặc biệt là khi có mặt người lạ.
Choose A.
19 (TH)
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu suy luận
Giải thích:
Nó KHÔNG được suy ra từ đoạn văn rằng ___________
A. Không nên đánh giá hành vi của những người thuộc các nền văn hóa khác nhau theo cùng một cách.
B. Người Mỹ có thể tự động thực hiện một động thái để duy trì quyền riêng tư của họ.
C. Trong việc giữ khoảng cách tự nhiên, người Mỹ có thể khiến bạn cảm thấy bị tổn thương.
D. Người Mỹ rất nhạy cảm trong hầu hết các tình huống.
Thông tin:
A. People from different cultures have different space requirements
B. Because Americans feel uncomfortable if someone stands closer, they will naturally move away.
C. Because Americans feel uncomfortable if someone stands closer, they will naturally move away.
Should this happen, don't be offended.
D không được đề cập đến
Tạm dịch:
A. Những người từ các nền văn hóa khác nhau có yêu cầu về không gian khác nhau
B. Bởi vì người Mỹ cảm thấy không thoải mái nếu ai đó đứng gần hơn, họ sẽ tự nhiên di chuyển ra xa.
C. Bởi vì người Mỹ cảm thấy không thoải mái nếu ai đó đứng gần hơn, họ sẽ tự nhiên di chuyển ra xa.
Nếu điều này xảy ra, đừng bị xúc phạm.
Choose D.
20 (VD)
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu ý chính
Giải thích:
Điều nào sau đây là tiêu đề tốt nhất cho đoạn văn?
A. Không gian trong các nền văn hóa khác nhau
B. Thói quen riêng tư của người Mỹ
C. Yêu cầu về không gian trong văn hóa Mỹ
D. Quy tắc đàm thoại ở Mỹ
Thông tin: Đoạn văn nói về những khoảng cách trò chuyện phù hợp trong văn hóa Mỹ
Choose C.
Dịch bài đọc:
Nội dung dịch:
Những người từ các nền văn hóa khác nhau có yêu cầu về không gian khác nhau. Ví dụ, người Nam Mỹ
và Trung Đông đứng gần nhau hơn khi nói chuyện hoặc ngồi cùng nhau so với người Bắc Mỹ hoặc người
châu Á.
Ở Hoa Kỳ, mọi người cần có khoảng cách lớn hơn về mặt thể chất so với mọi người ở nhiều nền văn hóa
khác. Mặc dù người Mỹ thường trìu mến hơn và dễ chạm vào những người họ biết, nhưng họ rất cần sự
riêng tư, đặc biệt là khi có mặt người lạ. Ví dụ, khi người Mỹ bước vào xe buýt, văn phòng bác sĩ hoặc
phòng chờ, họ ngồi cách xa người gần nhất ít nhất một chiếc ghế nếu có thể. Khoảng cách trò chuyện với
cấp trên hoặc những người họ không biết rõ là khoảng 3 đến 4 feet. Tuy nhiên, các cuộc trò chuyện thân
mật có thể được tổ chức cách nhau gần 1,5 feet. Bởi vì người Mỹ cảm thấy không thoải mái nếu ai đó
đứng gần hơn, họ sẽ tự nhiên lùi ra xa. Nếu điều này xảy ra, đừng bị xúc phạm. Người nghe của bạn chỉ
đơn thuần lùi lại khoảng cách trò chuyện bình thường của họ.
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT HÃ TĨNH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. served B. hoped C. liked D. watched
Question 2: A. park B. start C. card D. catch
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. express B. enter C. employ D. reduce
Question 4: A. purity B. chemical C. habitat D. destruction
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 5: Marry and John are talking about drinking water at night.
- Marry: “I don’t think we should drink too much water at night “
- John: “___________. This can interrupt your sleep cycle and negatively impact heart health.”
A. You can say it again B. I have no idea
C. I’m afraid that I can’t agree with you D. I couldn’t agree more
Question 6: Linda is talking to Brown after knowing the results. Linda passed her test with flying colors.
- Brown: “Sincere congratulations on your hard-earned success.”
- Linda: “________________”
A. Not at all. B. Thank you.
C. Make yourself at home. D. There’s no doubt about it
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 7: Many teenagersshow signs of anxiety and ________ when being asked about theirfuture.
A. depression B. depress C. depressed D. depressing
Question 8: Those cars are very expensive, ______?
A. are cars B. aren't they C. aren't cars D. are they
Question 9: They will elect the opposition into government at the next election, without a______ of a
doubt.
A. shade B. shadow C. benefit D. hue
Question 10: My children have English lessons _______ Monday.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
Question 11: On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she ______ into tears.
A. burst B. broke C. ran D. set
Question 12: People should stop smoking ________ it is extremely detrimental to health.
A. because of B. because C. despite D. although
Question 13: Helen has just bought a _____________ scarf.
A. new black wool B. black wool new C. new wool black D. wool new black
Question 14: Labor Unions and the company ______ in a confrontation over plans to curb benefits.
A. carried away B. faced off C. caught up D. showed up
Question 15: Mary ran into an old friend while she ______ in the park.
A. walked B. was walking C. walks D. has walked
Question 16: _______, we will leave for the airport.
A. As soon as it stops raining B. After it stopped raining
C. When it had stopped raining D. Before it will stop raining
Question 17: Jane has _______ great progress in English since she took this course.
A. did B. made C. put D. brought
Question 18: He never seems to be serious when talking with me. He is always trying to ________.
A. let my hair down B. pull my leg
C. pull himself together D. pay through the nose
Question 19: The car ________ three days ago.
A. washed B. was washing C. was washed D. has washed
Question 20: _______ the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher.
A. Have been read B. Have read C. Having read D. Have been reading
Question 21: The more you speak in public, ______ you will be.
A. the more confident B. the least confident C. the much confident D. the most confident
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Wilson is a sociable boy. He makes friends at his new school quite easily.
A. shy B. careful C. nervous D. friendly
Question 23: One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or
moving away.
A. weakening B. hesitating C. growing D. approving
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: The burglar crept into the house without making any noise. That’s why no one heard
anything.
A. silently B. slowly C. rapidly D. noisily
Question 25: I don’t think we should kick the can down the road and let our next generation solve the
global warming problem.
A. determine to solve a problem B. delay dealing with a problem
C. avoid dealing with a problem D. try in vain to address a problem
Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, (26) _____ has been blamed for broken
relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide. Psychologists now recognize Internet
Addiction Syndrome (IAS) as a new illness that could (27) _____ serious problems and ruin many lives.
Special help groups have been set up to offer sufferers help and support.
IAS is similar to (28) _____ problems like gambling, smoking and drinking; addicts have dreams
about Internet; they need to use it first thing in the morning; they lie to their partners about how much
time they spend online; they wish they could cut down, but are unable to do so. A recent study found that
many users spend up to 40 hours a week on the Internet; (29) _____ they felt guilty, they became
depressed if they were made to stop using it.
Almost anyone can be at risk. Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on computer
games and who (30) _____ it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet.
Question 26: A. that B. who C. which D. whom
Question 27: A. take B. cause C. affect D. lead
Question 28: A.one B. another C. every D. other
Question 29: A. unless B. without C. although D. despite
Question 30: A. find B. have C. feel D. say
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Australia is suffering from one of its worst fire seasons in history, with more than two dozen people
killed, thousands of homes destroyed, and millions of acres burned so far. Unfortunately, fires like this,
exacerbated by the effects of climate change, will likely rage again, but Australia’s government can take
steps to minimize their destruction.
With warming temperatures, Australia will face longer fire seasons. To reduce future damage,
governments at all levels must act. Areas of focus should include enhancing early warning systems and
fire prediction capabilities; launching public awareness campaigns on the dangers posed by climate-
fueled bushfires and necessary prevention measures; conducting more controlled burns; and developing
more stringent building codes that address climate risk.
At the state and local levels, communities need to professionalize their firefighting capabilities. They
should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders about the changing
characteristics of bushfires. And, once this fire season subsides, states should oversee how and where
rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of particularly fire-prone areas.
(Adapted from https://www.cfr.org/)
Question 31: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Australia’s measures to reduce the forest fires’ damage
B. The harmful effects of the Australia’s forest fires
C. The causes of forest fires in Australia
D. How Australia reconstructs the forests
Question 32: The word “rage” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. stop B. spread C. change D. maintain
Question 33: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT the solution taken by the
Australia’s government?
A. improving early warning systems and fire prediction capabilities
B. raising public awareness of the dangers of bushfires and essential prevention measures
C. limiting the number of controlled burns
D. developing more stringent building codes to address climate risk.
Question 34: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ________________.
A. local levels B. communities C. firefighting capabilities D. local leaders
Question 35: As mentioned in paragraph 3, what should the states do to decrease the effects of the fires
after this fire season?
A. They should professionalize their firefighting capabilities.
B. They should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders.
C. They should take steps to minimize their destruction.
D. They should oversee how and where rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of
particularly fire-prone areas.
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There has always been a problem with teachers being from a different generation to their pupils,
particularly older educators. But the dominance of digital technology has spread that generation gap even
wider, as young people become conversant with mobile digital devices, games and social media that
didn’t exist when their teachers were growing up. Teachers now face pupils using devices and online
systems that they don’t use themselves, and don’t really understand either. The generation gap is more
prevalent than ever, but teachers can bridge that gap if they receive the right guidance with appropriate
technology.
Some schools and teachers have particular trouble grasping the role of social media and mobile devices
in teenage life. They consider Facebook a threat and warn parents against it at parent-teacher evenings,
without realizing that preventing teenagers from using social media like this, or messaging apps such as
Snapchat and Instagram, is nearly impossible. Online social media and network gaming are now such an
integral part of teenage behavior that any attempt to prize the mobile devices out of the hands of young
people is likely to widen the generation gap rather than narrow it.
The generation gap in education isn’t just between pupils and teachers – it exists within the staffroom,
too. A teaching career can span more than 40 years, and those towards the end of their working life will
not have grown up with digital technology, whereas teaching staff in their 20s and 30s could well be
“digital natives”.
Keeping up with the latest online trend is like a dog chasing its tail; every time you think you’ve
caught up, kids move on. However, it’s not beneficial to get fixated on how young people are using social
networks that are, in the case of Snapchat, hard for the older generation to understand. The key factor to
consider is that today’s school students now take for granted that a lot of their communication with their
peers will be online, and predominantly using smartphones and other mobile devices. Young people
expect their educational experience to be similarly interactive, and partially delivered via these kinds of
devices.
(Adapted from https://www.alphr.com/)
Question 36: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap Between Teachers and Students
B. The Technology Problems of Older Teachers
C. What Causes Difficulties for Teachers Nowadays?
D. The Generation Gap in Education
Question 37: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to _____________.
A. teachers B. pupils C. devices D. online systems
Question 38: The word “bridge” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. form B. connect C. reduce D. build
Question 39: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Some teachers and schools don’t want their children to use social networks.
B. It’s unlikely to stop students from using social media.
C. Separating teenagers from the mobile devices can help to narrow the generation gap.
D. Social media and network gaming become an important part of the behavior of teenagers.
Question 40: The generation gap exists even in the staffroom mostly because ______________.
A. the teaching career span is too long to adapt new technology.
B. the older teachers are not as familiar with digital technology as the younger.
C. many young teachers prefer using digital devices to operating others.
D. the older teachers are less unaffected by the development of technology than the younger.
Question 41: The phrase “a dog chasing its tail” in the last paragraph most probably means _________.
A. keeping on doing something futile
B. moving around a circle
C. doing harm to yourself
D. getting tired of your behavior
Question 42: According to the last paragraph, what is the main factor to consider in the generation gap
between teachers and students?
A. It’s hard for the older generation to understand the social networks used by the young.
B. Students get accustomed to communicating with their friends online by smartphones and mobile
devices.
C. Teachers should use these social networks to provide education.
D. Students are competing with the latest online trend with their peers.
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 43: Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.
A. If Mike felt well today, he could go out with his friends.
B. Mike wishes he felt well today so that he can go out with his friends.
C. If only Mike had felt well today, he couldn't have gone out with his friends.
D. Provided that Mike feels well today, he can't go out with his friends.
Question 44: Students are forbidden to cheat during the exam. There is no exception whatsoever.
A. Under no circumstances are students banned from cheat during the exam.
B. On no account are students permitted to cheat during the exam.
C. At no time were students allowed to cheat during the exam.
D. In no way are students prohibited from cheating during the exam.
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 45: It is compulsory that high school students study Math, Literature and a foreign language.
A. High school students must learn Math, Literature and a foreign language.
B. High school students should learn Math, Literature and a foreign language.
C. High school students needn’t learn Math, Literature and a foreign language.
D. High school students mustn’t learn Math, Literature and a foreign language.
Question 46: “What did you do on your vacation last year?” Tung said to Ha.
A. Tung asked Ha what she did on your vacation the previous year.
B. Tung asked Ha what she had done on her vacation last year.
C. Tung wanted to know what did Ha do on her vacation the previous year.
D. Tung asked Ha what she had done on her vacation the previous year.
Question 47: The last time I saw my younger brother was five years ago.
A. I have spent five years seeing my younger brother.
B. About five years ago, I used to see my younger brother.
C. I didn’t see my younger brother for five years.
D. I haven’t seen my younger brother for five years.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 48: Mary and her husband often went out together every weekend.
A. her B. went C. together D. weekend
Question 49: Each of the students in the accounting class has to type their own research paper this
semester.
A. students B. in the C. their D. own
Question 50: This leaflet will give you the essence of how to prepare for a hurricane so that you can
minimize potential damage.
A. leaflet B. essence C. prepare D. potential
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C

11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C

21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A

31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B

41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1
LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT QUẢNG NAM MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1: When are you leaving______ Singapore? This week or next week?
A. at B. in C. for D. to
Question 2: Tom burnt his hand when he_______ dinner.
A. has cooked B. were cooking C. cooked D. was cooking
Question 3:_________ you study for these exams, the better you will do.
A. The hard B. The harder C. As hard as D. The hardest
Question 4: Don't_______ when he is telling the story.
A. stop off B. stop in C. break into D. break in
Question 5: I won't buy that car because it has too much_______ on it.
A. wear and tear B. ups and downs C. odds and ends D. white lie
Question 6: I will have been away from home for more than three years
A. until I will have returned to my country next month
B. once I had returned to my country next month
C. as soon as I will return to my country next month
D. by the time I return to my country next month.
Question 7: I presume that they're not coming________ they haven’t replied to the invitation.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
Question 8: ________ a very big breakfast, the kids refused to have anything for lunch.
A. Having eaten B. Eaten C. Being eaten D. Have eaten
Question 9: During the interview, you should try to_________ a good impression on your interviewer.
A. try B. give C. have D. create
Question 10: The first round of France's 2022 presidential election______ on 10 April.
A. was held B. held C. had held D. was holding
Question 11: He needs to do the homework before going out with his friends,_______?
A. doesn't he B. does he C. needn't he D. need he
Question 12: Every morning, my father usually drinks several cups of tea, has a______ breakfast and
then leads the buffalo to the field.
A. quickly B. quick C. quickness D. quicker
Question 13: The police have every good________ to believe that he is guilty.
A. cause B. excuse C. reason D. ground
Question 14: Food and drinks which strongly_______ the body can cause stress.
A. boost B. stimulate C. motivate D. encourage
Question 15: I remember she wore a________ dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A. white cotton Vietnamese B. cotton white Vietnamese
C. Vietnamese white cotton D. white Vietnamese cotton
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
completes each of the following exchanges
Question 16: Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend.
- Jolie: "Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?"
- Jolie's friend: "_____________. And this sets bad examples for young people."
A. It's out of the question
B. I think they focus more on achievements
C. You can say that again
D. Not at all
Question 17: Nam and Mai are having a party at Nam's house.
- Nam: "Would you like to have some more dessert, Mai?"
- Mai:” _____________. I'm full."
A. No, thanks B. That would be great
C. Yes, please D. Yes, I like your party
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 18: A. company B. invention C. attitude D. manager
Question 19: A. carry B. consist C. remove D. protect
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A. scream B. bread C. cream D. dream
Question 21: A. delivered B. maintained C. examined D. serviced
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Some students only cram for tests when there is little time left, so their results are not
satisfactory.
A. prepare in a long time B. prepare well
C. prepare in a short period D. prepare badly
Question 23: The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money.
A. building B. foundation C. preservation D. destruction
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: The young politician was in the news every day for weeks, but now he seems to have fallen
off the radar.
A. been forgotten B. been ignored C. been written about D. been well-known
Question 25: Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
A. controversy B. disagreement C. harmony D. fighting
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 26: My eldest sister graduated from university. She soon started working as a freelance
journalist.
A. No sooner had my eldest sister started working as a freelance journalist than she graduated from
university.
B. Not until my eldest sister started working as a freelance journalist did she graduate from university.
C. No sooner had my eldest sister graduated from university than she started working as a freelance
journalist.
D. Hardly had my eldest sister started working as a freelance journalist when she graduated from
university.
Question 27: When I was younger, I never learned to play a musical instrument. Now I regret this.
A. I wish I learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
B. I wish I played a musical instrument when I was younger.
C. I wish I would learn to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
D. I wish I had learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 28: My boss' anger suddenly erupts into furious shouting several days ago.
A. suddenly B. boss' C. erupts D. furious
Question 29: It is necessary and required that dental technicians and others who work with X-rays limit
his exposure to these high penetrating rays.
A. high B. and required C. his D. and others
Question 30: Young people of an impressive age can easily be manipulated.
A. easily B. Young C. impressive D. manipulated
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 31: He last visited London three years ago.
A. He didn't visit London three years ago.
B. He was in London for three years.
C. He has been in London for three years.
D. He hasn't visited London for three years.
Question 32: It was unnecessary for Tim to take more clothes on a two-day trip.
A. Tim needn't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
B. Tim could have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
C. Tim can't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
D.Tim mustn't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip.
Question 33: Tom said, "I'll give you this book back tomorrow, Mary. "
A. Tom told Mary that he wouldn't give her that book back the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that he would give her that book back the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that I would give you that book back the next day.
D. Tom said to Mary that she would give him that book back the next day.
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38
Is it possible to buy an IELTS certificate?
Buying an IELTS certificate and getting rid of difficulties to achieve a high score tempts many
candidates to pay (34) ______ money and avoid the hassle of taking part in the exam! But,
unsurprisingly, wherever there is a demand, there are fraudsters (35) ______ are ready to take advantage
of the situation in any possible way.
Is it possible to buy an IELTS certificate? The short answer is NO! One of the reasons the IELTS exam
is recognized as the world's most trustworthy international language test lies in its high-security
measures. That's why most (36) _____ organisations and universities around the world have full
confidence in the results of this exam. (37) _______, in recent years, IELTS organisers (IDP and the
British Council) have taken more drastic measures to maintain the safety and credibility of this test.
Actions such as taking fingerprints and photos on the day of the exam.
Therefore, it can be said with absolute certainty that it is impossible to buy the IELTS certificate and
whoever claims to sell them is definitely a con artist ready to take (38) _______of the naivety, and
sometimes greediness of candidates.
(Adapted from https://ielts.preptical.com)
Question 34: A. lots B. much C. few D. many
Question 35: A. who B. which C. where D. whose
Question 36: A.non-profit B. immigration C. health D. governmental
Question 37: A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Nevertheless
Question 38: A. turn B. charge C. part D. advantage
Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43
Japanese Girls' Day-also known as the Doll's Festival-is celebrated on March 3 to pray for the health
and happiness of young girls in Japan. Hinamatsuri, the name of the celebration in Japan, is marked by
families displaying a set of hina dolls in the house and serving special delicacies that are ceremonially
beautiful and delicious.
Traditionally, parents or grandparents of a newborn girl buy a set of hina dolls for the baby, unless
they have special dolls that are inherited from generation to generation. From the end of February to
March 3, hina dolls dressed in Japanese ancient costumes are displayed on tiered platforms that are
covered with a red carpet. The costumed dolls represent the imperial court of the Heian period (A.D. 794
to 1185] and feature the emperor, empress, attendants, and musicians dressed in traditional garb.
The dolls are displayed hierarchically with the emperor and empress at the top, which are set in front of
a gilded screen representing the thrown. The number of dolls and their size vary from home to home, but
five to seven platforms are common.
It is customary to put the dolls away as soon as the festival is over-there is a superstition that if the
dolls are left out, a family will have trouble marrying off their daughters. After the festival, some people
release paper dolls into the rivers praying that this will send away sickness and bad fortune.
(Adapted from https://ivwiv. thespruceeats.com/)
Question 39: Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. Japanese Girls' Day.
B. Procedure of Hinamatsuri.
C. Different types of dolls for baby
D. The way to display the dolls.
Question 40: The word "delicacies" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______.
A. rare flowers B. expensive foods C. traditional cakes D. beverages
Question 41: According to the passage, the following are true about Japanese Girls' Day,
EXCEPT______.
A. Before the festival, hina dolls in ancient costumes are covered with a red carpet.
B. It is organized on March 3 to pray for health and happiness of Japanese girls.
C. Some sets of hina dolls are preserved to pass down the younger generation.
D. The hina dolls are categorized according to their hierarchy in the imperial court.
Question 42: What will be done with the dolls after the festival?
A. being thrown away B. being stored
C. being sold D. being displayed in the girls’s room
Question 43: What does the word "this" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. putting the dolls away as soon as possible
B. putting paper dolls into the rivers
C. leaving out the hina dolls
D. marrying off their daughters
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Attracting users to social networking sites and cloud computing sites is all about building trust.
However, if recent news is anything to go by, consumers would be right to consider that the trust they
have put into the Internet companies that run these services has been betrayed.
Between 2006 and the beginning of 2010, search engine giant Google started a project to map and
digitally photograph every road in every major city in more than 30 countries for its product Google
Street View. But images, it appears, is not all that the Streetview cars collected. It now turns out that
Google collected over 600 Gigabytes of data from users of public and unprotected Wi-Fi access routers -
which included Web pages visited and emails. All this was collected without the prior knowledge or
permission of the router owners.
But most criticism surrounding data privacy is currently reserved for Facebook, which has faced an
extreme anger from consumers when millions of users suddenly found their private details exposed and
searchable on Google, Bing and Yahoo. Facebook, whose privacy policies have come under attack both
at home and abroad, now faces a stiff fine for storing non-users' personal data without their permission.
Founder Mark Zuckerberg appears to be relenting and is now beefing up security.
The issue came to the fore in recent months among concern that Facebook's confusing privacy settings
were making it possible for Internet stalkers, cyber criminals and even nosy neighbours to gain a wealth
of information about its users without their knowledge or permission.
What all these companies deal in is trust. Without trust, we would not allow them access to our private
information. Therefore, it's important that they maintain our trust. If social networking becomes
increasingly important to companies such as Google, Apple and Microsoft, they will have to be careful
not to violate their users' trust in the future.
(Adapted from https://eandt.theiet.org/content/articles/2010/07/who-owns-your-personal-data/)
Question 44: Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Big companies suffering from data leak.
B. Measures to protect customers' data.
C. Data privacy concerns and customers' trust.
D. Customers' reaction to Google Street View.
Question 45: According to paragraph 3, as millions of users found their private details were leaked,
they________.
A. attacked Facebook's privacy policies.
B. fined Facebook for storing their data.
C. criticized Facebook's data privacy settings.
D. refused to use Facebook.
Question 46: The word “major” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______.
A. tiny B. rural C. safe D. big
Question 47: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to_____.
A. Internet companies B. networking sites C. recent news D. consumers
Question 48: The word “exposed” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. shown B. lost C. broken D. exploded
Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mark Zuckerberg seems not to take any measure to tighten Facebook's security.
B. Google collected not only images of roads but also data of webpages visited and emails.
C. Google collected data from users of public without their permission.
D. Facebook's confusing privacy settings made it easy to leak their customers' data.
Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Facebook has been fined for intentionally leaking non-users' personal data.
B. Without timely action to prevent data leak, big companies may lose their customers.
C. Big companies don't have to take the blame for customers' data leak.
D. Customers are contented with the services from online companies.
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A

11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B

21. D 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. C

31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B

41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT YÊN THẾ - BẮC GIANG (LẦN 2)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Unfortunately, the instructions were ambiguous and we didn't know which part of the program to run.
A. unclear B. explicit C. clear D. unquestionable
2. Recording the meeting may inhibit people from expressing their real views.
A. allow B. prevent C. permit D. admit

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
3. He hasn't been running in this weather, _________ ?
A. has he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he
4. The People's Front expect __________ a lot more votes in this year's elections.
A. picked up B. picking up C. to pick up D. pick up
5. My grandfather has just bought a __________ mobile phone.
A. new Chinese black B. black Chinese new
C. black new Chinese D. new black Chinese
6. Experience is a hard teacher _________ she gives the test first, the lesson afterwards.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
7. I will know for sure that the book is going to be published _________.
A. after I had been offered a contract by the publishing company.
B. before I was offered a contract by the publishing company.
C. when I am offered a contract by the publishing company.
D. while I am offering a contract by the publishing company.
8. Have they been living in the neighborhood since you ________in?
A. are moving B. have moved C. moved D. has moved
9. I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made _______ purpose just to annoy me.
A. in B. on C. by D. with
10. The Covid-19 suspected cases ______ from their relatives and neighbors last year.
A. were isolating B. isolate C. were isolated D. isolated
11. We find it possible to ________ the proposed plan subject to certain conditions and changes.
A. approving B. approvingly C. approval D. approve
12. Grandpa says his leg’s ________ again so he’s not going to come for a walk for eight weeks.
A. turning up B. playing up C. setting up D. getting up
13. The local clubs are making every _______ to interest more young people.
A. donation B. volunteer C. fund D. effort
14. The casserole was delicious! Could you give me the ________ so that I can make it at home?
A. preparation B. recipe C. description D. formula
15. A good teacher will always be aware of the _________ of his or her students and consider these when
planning lessons.
A. questions B. need C. results D. effects
16. A _______ of glory, a fury of passion that left them weak and trembling in the arms of each other.
A. fire B. burn C. blaze D. flame
17. The greater the demand, __________the price.
A. higher B. the higher C. the highest D. the high

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
18. - Laura: "I have got a couple of questions I would like to ask.”
- Maria: “___________”
A. Of course not, it’s not costly. B. Not at all.
C. What’s up? D. Ok then, fire away.
19. - A: "What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!"
- B: “____________________.”
A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Thanks for your gift!
C. Don't mention it. D. Thanks, it's nice of you to say so.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
20. We arrived at the conference. Then we realized that our reports were still at home.
A. Hardly had we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.
B. Only after we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home.
C. Not until we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.
D. No sooner had we realized that our reports were at home than we arrived at the conference.
21. The vase is not perfect. A few small flaws in its base spoil it.
A. The vase would be perfect if there were a few small flaws on its base.
B. The vase will be perfect if there are a few small flaws on its base.
C. The vase would be perfect provided there were a few small flaws on its base,
D. This vase would be perfect but for a few small flaws on its base.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
22. A. transcript B. approach C. comment D. worship
23. A. colorful B. terrific C. talkative D. national

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
24. A. tables B. streets C. laughs D. books
25. A. survive B. extinct C. advice D. align

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as
the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer
leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons
may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups,
leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.
Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades to research have
failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category to “natural leaders”. It seems that there is
no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be
recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs to that particular group.
Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests
that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental
leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group.
Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things” done.” Expressive leadership, on the other
hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-being of a social group’s member. Expressive
leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to
group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect
expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual
members.
Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They
give orders and may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group’s goals. Expressive
leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy
when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment
with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the differences in these two
roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members;
instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.
26. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How leadership differs in small and large groups
B. The role of leaders in social groups
C. The problems faced by leaders
D. How social groups determine who will lead them
27. The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can become leaders EXCEPT:
_______.
A. formal election process B. recruitment
C. specific leadership training D. traditional cultural patterns
28. In mentioning “natural leaders” in line 7, the author is making the point that _______.
A. “natural leaders’ are easily accepted by the members of a social group
B. few people qualify as “natural leaders”
C. there is no proof that “natural leaders” exist
D. “natural leaders” share a similar set of characteristics
29. The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on _______.
A. sharing responsibility with group members
B. achieving a goal
C. identifying new leaders
D. ensuring harmonious relationships
30. The word “collective” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.
A. particular B. typical C. necessary D. group
31. The word “them” in the third paragraph refers to _______.
A. group members B. goals of the group C. expressive leaders D. tension and conflict
32. A “secondary relationship” mentioned in line 20 between a leader and the members of a group could
be best characterized as _______.
A. enthusiastic B. unreliable C. personal D. distant

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
33. "You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up," she said to me.
A. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
C. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.
D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
34. I last wrote to my grandparents 3 months ago.
A. I haven’t written to my grandparents for 3 months.
B. I have written to my grandparents for 3 months.
C. I have written to my grandparents since 3 months.
D. I wrote to my grandparents for 3 months
35. You are not allowed to take the exam paper out of the classroom.
A. You may take the exam paper out of the classroom.
B. You mustn’t take the exam paper out of the classroom.
C. You needn’t take the exam paper out of the classroom.
D. You should take the exam paper out of the classroom.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
NOT ALL HACKERS ARE THE SAME
As computer use becomes more common, the need for security is more important than ever. One of the
greatest security threats in the online world is computer hacking.
Computer hacking is the unauthorized access to a computer or network of computers. Hackers are people
who illegally enter systems. They may alter or delete information, steal private information, or spread
viruses that can damage or destroy files. But how exactly can a hacker get into a system to do these
things?
Most hackers use information called protocols that are built into computer software. These protocols
allow computers to interact with one another. Protocols are sort of like computer police officers. When a
computer connects to another system, the protocols check to see if the access is valid. The protocols can
also determine how much information can be shared between the two systems. Hackers can manipulate
the protocols to get unlimited access to a computer system.
In fact, just the act of entering a computer network is considered hacking. This is commonly called
passive hacking. Passive hackers get a rush from just being able to access challenging system like a bank
or military network. Another kind of hacker tries to do damage to a system. After hacking into systems,
these hackers release viruses or alter, delete, or take information. Known as active hackers, they are, by
far, the more dangerous of the two.
The easiest way to protect a system is with a good password. Long and unusual passwords are harder for
hackers to guess. For even greater security, some online services now use “password-plus” systems. In
this case, users first put in a password and then put in a second code that changes after the user accesses
the site. Users either have special cards or devices that show them the new code to use the next time.
Even if a hacker steals the password, they won’t have the code. Or if the hacker somehow gets the code,
they still don’t know the password.
36. What is the main idea of this reading?
A. good ways to stop hackers B. funny things hackers do
C. famous hackers D. hackers and computer security
37. What do hackers do to get into computers?
A. Manipulate codes B. Spread viruses
C. Make a new password D. Change security programs
38. What is NOT considered hacking?
A. Releasing a virus B. Changing unauthorized information.
C. Illegally accessing a computer. D. Turning on a private computer.
39. What does “plus” in “password-plus” mean?
A. long B. fast C. extra D. danger
40. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. computers B. users C. hackers D. systems

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
41. Politics are perhaps the only profession for which no preparation is thought necessary.
A. are B. only C. for D. preparation
42. The tongue is the principal organ of taste, and she is crucial for chewing, swallowing, and speaking.
A. the principal B. taste C. she D. swallowing
43. The ferry service will initially run on alternative days, increasing eventually to daily sailings.
A. The B. initially C. alternative D. sailings

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word for each of the blanks.
Ecotourism is a (44)_____ business that many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature. Every year,
millions of people descend on protected and pristine natural areas to observe rare species. (45)_____, a
new report casts doubt on the value of this form of tourism. In fact, it suggests that ecotourism is more
damaging than helpful to nature. Details are in a report published in the journal 'Trends in Ecology and
Evolution'. Researchers believe tourists are disrupting animals in their natural habitat. They pointed to a
recent event where sea turtles in Costa Rica had problems laying their eggs because of the hordes of
tourists (46)_____ had congregated to watch the turtles' nesting habits.
The report says that ecotourism is making animals bolder and that this could (47)_____ the animals. A
regular human presence might make animals tamer and less cautious about (48)_____ animals around
them, and this could put them at risk of being attacked by their natural threats.
44. (44) A. brimming B. blooming C. bombing D. booming
45. (45) A. Furthermore B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
46. (46) A. which B. who C. where D. when
47. (47) A. endanger B. endgame C. endemic D. engender
48. (48) A. another B. other C. one D. others

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
49. He vowed to intensify efforts to accelerate the structural reform of the economy.
A. upsurge B. slow down C. quicken D. speed up
50. The government will come under fire again when the latest crime figures are released.
A. be complimented B. be criticized C. be accused D. be blamed
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT YÊN THẾ - BẮC GIANG (LẦN 2)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Unfortunately, the instructions were ambiguous and we didn't know which part of the program to run.
A. unclear B. explicit C. clear D. unquestionable
2. Recording the meeting may inhibit people from expressing their real views.
A. allow B. prevent C. permit D. admit

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
3. He hasn't been running in this weather, _________ ?
A. has he B. does he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he
4. The People's Front expect __________ a lot more votes in this year's elections.
A. picked up B. picking up C. to pick up D. pick up
5. My grandfather has just bought a __________ mobile phone.
A. new Chinese black B. black Chinese new
C. black new Chinese D. new black Chinese
6. Experience is a hard teacher _________ she gives the test first, the lesson afterwards.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
7. I will know for sure that the book is going to be published _________.
A. after I had been offered a contract by the publishing company.
B. before I was offered a contract by the publishing company.
C. when I am offered a contract by the publishing company.
D. while I am offering a contract by the publishing company.
8. Have they been living in the neighborhood since you ________in?
A. are moving B. have moved C. moved D. has moved
9. I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made _______ purpose just to annoy me.
A. in B. on C. by D. with
10. The Covid-19 suspected cases ______ from their relatives and neighbors last year.
A. were isolating B. isolate C. were isolated D. isolated
11. We find it possible to ________ the proposed plan subject to certain conditions and changes.
A. approving B. approvingly C. approval D. approve
12. Grandpa says his leg’s ________ again so he’s not going to come for a walk for eight weeks.
A. turning up B. playing up C. setting up D. getting up
13. The local clubs are making every _______ to interest more young people.
A. donation B. volunteer C. fund D. effort
14. The casserole was delicious! Could you give me the ________ so that I can make it at home?
A. preparation B. recipe C. description D. formula
15. A good teacher will always be aware of the _________ of his or her students and consider these when
planning lessons.
A. questions B. need C. results D. effects
16. A _______ of glory, a fury of passion that left them weak and trembling in the arms of each other.
A. fire B. burn C. blaze D. flame
17. The greater the demand, __________the price.
A. higher B. the higher C. the highest D. the high

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
18. - Laura: "I have got a couple of questions I would like to ask.”
- Maria: “___________”
A. Of course not, it’s not costly. B. Not at all.
C. What’s up? D. Ok then, fire away.
19. - A: "What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!"
- B: “____________________.”
A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Thanks for your gift!
C. Don't mention it. D. Thanks, it's nice of you to say so.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
20. We arrived at the conference. Then we realized that our reports were still at home.
A. Hardly had we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.
B. Only after we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home.
C. Not until we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.
D. No sooner had we realized that our reports were at home than we arrived at the conference.
21. The vase is not perfect. A few small flaws in its base spoil it.
A. The vase would be perfect if there were a few small flaws on its base.
B. The vase will be perfect if there are a few small flaws on its base.
C. The vase would be perfect provided there were a few small flaws on its base,
D. This vase would be perfect but for a few small flaws on its base.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
22. A. transcript B. approach C. comment D. worship
23. A. colorful B. terrific C. talkative D. national

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
24. A. tables B. streets C. laughs D. books
25. A. survive B. extinct C. advice D. align

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as
the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer
leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons
may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups,
leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.
Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades to research have
failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category to “natural leaders”. It seems that there is
no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be
recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs to that particular group.
Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests
that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental
leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group.
Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things” done.” Expressive leadership, on the other
hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-being of a social group’s member. Expressive
leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to
group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect
expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual
members.
Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They
give orders and may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group’s goals. Expressive
leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy
when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment
with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the differences in these two
roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members;
instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.
26. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How leadership differs in small and large groups
B. The role of leaders in social groups
C. The problems faced by leaders
D. How social groups determine who will lead them
27. The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can become leaders EXCEPT:
_______.
A. formal election process B. recruitment
C. specific leadership training D. traditional cultural patterns
28. In mentioning “natural leaders” in line 7, the author is making the point that _______.
A. “natural leaders’ are easily accepted by the members of a social group
B. few people qualify as “natural leaders”
C. there is no proof that “natural leaders” exist
D. “natural leaders” share a similar set of characteristics
29. The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on _______.
A. sharing responsibility with group members
B. achieving a goal
C. identifying new leaders
D. ensuring harmonious relationships
30. The word “collective” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.
A. particular B. typical C. necessary D. group
31. The word “them” in the third paragraph refers to _______.
A. group members B. goals of the group C. expressive leaders D. tension and conflict
32. A “secondary relationship” mentioned in line 20 between a leader and the members of a group could
be best characterized as _______.
A. enthusiastic B. unreliable C. personal D. distant

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
33. "You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up," she said to me.
A. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
C. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.
D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
34. I last wrote to my grandparents 3 months ago.
A. I haven’t written to my grandparents for 3 months.
B. I have written to my grandparents for 3 months.
C. I have written to my grandparents since 3 months.
D. I wrote to my grandparents for 3 months
35. You are not allowed to take the exam paper out of the classroom.
A. You may take the exam paper out of the classroom.
B. You mustn’t take the exam paper out of the classroom.
C. You needn’t take the exam paper out of the classroom.
D. You should take the exam paper out of the classroom.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
NOT ALL HACKERS ARE THE SAME
As computer use becomes more common, the need for security is more important than ever. One of the
greatest security threats in the online world is computer hacking.
Computer hacking is the unauthorized access to a computer or network of computers. Hackers are people
who illegally enter systems. They may alter or delete information, steal private information, or spread
viruses that can damage or destroy files. But how exactly can a hacker get into a system to do these
things?
Most hackers use information called protocols that are built into computer software. These protocols
allow computers to interact with one another. Protocols are sort of like computer police officers. When a
computer connects to another system, the protocols check to see if the access is valid. The protocols can
also determine how much information can be shared between the two systems. Hackers can manipulate
the protocols to get unlimited access to a computer system.
In fact, just the act of entering a computer network is considered hacking. This is commonly called
passive hacking. Passive hackers get a rush from just being able to access challenging system like a bank
or military network. Another kind of hacker tries to do damage to a system. After hacking into systems,
these hackers release viruses or alter, delete, or take information. Known as active hackers, they are, by
far, the more dangerous of the two.
The easiest way to protect a system is with a good password. Long and unusual passwords are harder for
hackers to guess. For even greater security, some online services now use “password-plus” systems. In
this case, users first put in a password and then put in a second code that changes after the user accesses
the site. Users either have special cards or devices that show them the new code to use the next time.
Even if a hacker steals the password, they won’t have the code. Or if the hacker somehow gets the code,
they still don’t know the password.
36. What is the main idea of this reading?
A. good ways to stop hackers B. funny things hackers do
C. famous hackers D. hackers and computer security
37. What do hackers do to get into computers?
A. Manipulate codes B. Spread viruses
C. Make a new password D. Change security programs
38. What is NOT considered hacking?
A. Releasing a virus B. Changing unauthorized information.
C. Illegally accessing a computer. D. Turning on a private computer.
39. What does “plus” in “password-plus” mean?
A. long B. fast C. extra D. danger
40. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. computers B. users C. hackers D. systems

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
41. Politics are perhaps the only profession for which no preparation is thought necessary.
A. are B. only C. for D. preparation
42. The tongue is the principal organ of taste, and she is crucial for chewing, swallowing, and speaking.
A. the principal B. taste C. she D. swallowing
43. The ferry service will initially run on alternative days, increasing eventually to daily sailings.
A. The B. initially C. alternative D. sailings

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word for each of the blanks.
Ecotourism is a (44)_____ business that many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature. Every year,
millions of people descend on protected and pristine natural areas to observe rare species. (45)_____, a
new report casts doubt on the value of this form of tourism. In fact, it suggests that ecotourism is more
damaging than helpful to nature. Details are in a report published in the journal 'Trends in Ecology and
Evolution'. Researchers believe tourists are disrupting animals in their natural habitat. They pointed to a
recent event where sea turtles in Costa Rica had problems laying their eggs because of the hordes of
tourists (46)_____ had congregated to watch the turtles' nesting habits.
The report says that ecotourism is making animals bolder and that this could (47)_____ the animals. A
regular human presence might make animals tamer and less cautious about (48)_____ animals around
them, and this could put them at risk of being attacked by their natural threats.

44. (44) A. brimming B. blooming C. bombing D. booming


45. (45) A. Furthermore B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
46. (46) A. which B. who C. where D. when
47. (47) A. endanger B. endgame C. endemic D. engender
48. (48) A. another B. other C. one D. others

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
49. He vowed to intensify efforts to accelerate the structural reform of the economy.
A. upsurge B. slow down C. quicken D. speed up
50. The government will come under fire again when the latest crime figures are released.
A. be complimented B. be criticized C. be accused D. be blamed
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT LÊ XOAY - VĨNH PHÚC (LẦN 1)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions
1. People think that he was born into a rich family.
A. He is thought to have been born into a rich family.
B.That he was born into a rich family is thought about.
C.He is thought to be born into a rich family.
D. People think that his family is rich, so he was born.
2. They stayed in that hotel despite the noise.
A.Because of the noise, they stayed in the hotel.
B. No matter how noisy the hotel was, they stayed there.
C.They stayed in the noisy hotel and they liked it.
D. Despite the hotel is noisy, they stayed there.
3. “Congratulations, you’ve been offered the job.” Mr. Jones said.
A. Mr. Jones wanted me to get the job and congratulated me.
B. Mr. Jones said his congratulations because he offered me a job.
C. Mr. Jones congratulated me on getting the job offer.
D. Mr. Jones congratulated me for my job offer.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
4. Many new medicines today eradicate diseases before they become too widespread.
A. wipe out B. find out C. speed up D. get rid of
5. Stephen had been jobless for two years before he met Tom, his current boss.
A. rich B. employed C. famous D. happy

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
6. A. urbanize B. generous C. distinguished D. prodigy
7. A. teacher B. police C. action D. lesson

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
on each of the following questions
8. Most people consider it women's responsible to take care of children and do housework.
A. of B. do C. responsible D. Most
9. A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, is considering basic part of the
education of every child.
A. every child B. considering C. basic D. history
10. Last month, while my friend was traveling round England by car, they crashed the car into a tree.
A. car B. a C. was traveling D. they

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
It is not surprising that the birthplace of cola was the hot and humid American South. This region had
long specialized in creating delicious soft drinks. A druggist in Atlanta, Georgia named John Pemberton
created the most well–known drink brand in the world in the 1880s. However, it seems clear that he had
no idea how big it would become.
Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol and
wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink. First, he made "the French Wine of Coca," made from the
coca leaf. Then he began to experiment with the cola nut. Eventually, he managed to make a combination
of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet. Deciding that "the two C's would look well in
advertising," he named it Coca–Cola.
Pemberton's invention caught on fairly quickly. By 1905, "Coke" was being advertised all over the
country as "The Great Natural Temperance Drink." The drink enjoyed additional success since there was
a large and popular temperance movement in the US at that time. In the 1920s, alcohol was outlawed, and
sales of Coke rose significantly. However, they continued to rise even after the law was repeated.
Another reason for Coke's popularity was good business sense. A year after he invented it, Pemberton had
sold Coca–Cola to Asa Griggs Candler for only $283.26! Candler was a marketing genius, and by the
time he sold the Coca–Cola Company in1919, it was worth $25 million.
11. Which of the following would be the best title for the reading?
A.Cola is the World’s Most Popular Soft Drink
B. John Pemberton created Coca–Cola.
C. The Invention and History of Coca–Cola
D. The Temperance Movement and Coke’s success
12. All of the followings are true of Pemberton EXCEPT that_________.
A. he produced stimulating alcohol from coca leaves and cola nuts
B. he made “French wine of Coca” from the cola nut
C. he made “French wine of Coca” from the coca leaf
D. he combined the coca leaf and cola nut to make “French wine”
13. In paragraph 2, the word “that” refers to __________.
A. the combination B. the coca leaf C. the experiment D. the cola nut
14. In paragraph 3, the word “caught on” is closest in meaning to________.
A. became successful B. became legal C. became important D. became popular
15. Which of the following is responsible for Coke’s additional success?
A. Coca–Cola’s great taste B. Its attracting name
C. Pemberton’s good business sense D. The temperance movement

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Steven Paul Jobs was an American entrepreneur, industrial designer, business magnate, media proprietor,
and investor. Jobs was born in San Francisco to a Syrian father and German-American mother. He was
adopted shortly after his birth. Jobs (16)_______Reed College in 1972 before withdrawing that same
year. In 1974, he traveled through India seeking enlightenment and studying Zen Buddhism.
In 1985, Jobs was forced out of Apple after a long power struggle with the company's board and its then-
CEO, John Sculley. That same year, Jobs took (17)________Apple employees with him to found NeXT,
a computer platform development company that specialized in computers for higher-education and
business markets. (18)________, he helped to develop the visual effects industry when he funded the
computer graphics division of George Lucas's Lucasfilm in 1986. The new company was Pixar, (19)
produced the first 3D computer-animated feature film Toy Story (1995) and went on to become a major
animation studio, producing over 25 films since. In 1997, Jobs returned to Apple as CEO after the
company's acquisition of NeXT. He was largely responsible for reviving Apple, which was on the
(20)_________of bankruptcy.
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Jobs)
16. A. took B. attended C. involved D. went
17. A. any B. a few C. each D. a little
18. A. Although B. As a result C. In addition D. However
19. A. who B. which C. that D. whose
20. A. road B. way C. verge D. danger

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions
21. Almost every part of our lives computerized over the past 20 years.
A. have been B. was C. has been D. had been
22. A musical diva, according to many, should be able to have a(n) on the next generations of artists.
A. reliance B. inspiration C. impact D. decision
23. The world would be a better place if more people showed ____________to others.
A. generosity B. generosities C. generous D. generously
24. Yesterday, I saw a serious accident while I ____________ on the beach.
A. am walking B. was walking C. walk D. walked
25. If authorities ____________ Da Nang residents about torrential rains earlier, they could have moved
their properties to higher places.
A. warned B. have warned C. had warned D. was warning
26. Urbanization programs are being ____________ in many parts of the world, especially in densely
populated regions.
A. carried out B. carried on C. put aside D. broken out
27. We request that she ____________ the window.
A. not to open B. not open C. not opening D. to not open
28. It is imperative that this letter immediately.
A. be sent B. sends C. is sent D. was sent
29. Nowadays, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization.
A. can be prevented B. are preventing C. prevent D. can prevent
30. Vietnam’s rice export this year will decrease about 10% compared with that of last year.
A. on B. by C. with D. at
31. __________ his good work and manners, he didn’t get a promotion.
A. Because of B. Even though C. In spite of D. As a result of
32. The documentary about life in the slums was really and was followed by a lot of discussion about how
to solve this problem.
A. well-prepared B. fast-growing C. thought-provoking D. cost-effective
33. The director gave her a(n) scarf.
A. reddish woolen attractive B. attractive woolen reddish
C. woolen reddish attractive D. attractive reddish woolen
34. Localities from _______ Quang Ninh in ________ north to Binh Thuan received a dispatch on
September 24 requesting them to prepare for storm Noru.
A. the - Ø B. Ø - the C. the - the D. Ø - Ø
35. Some people refuse to buy goods that are overpackaged because they feel that it is __________ to the
environment.
A. harmfulness B. harmless C. harmfully D. harmful

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word (s) in each of the following questions
36. It was late at night, the wind was howling and when she heard the knock on the door, she
almost jumped out of her skin.
A. was delighted B. was asleep C. was terrified D. was surprised
37. The wound had become so infected that the doctors had no choice but amputate the soldier's arm.
A. cut off B. bring around C. recover D. replace

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
38. A. interviewed B. established C. continued D. remembered
39. A. hint B. mind C. life D. kind

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
It is estimated that by 2050 more than two-thirds of the world's population will live in cities, up from
about 54 percent today. While the many benefits of organized and efficient cities are well understood, we
need to recognize that this rapid, often unplanned urbanization brings risks of profound social instability,
risks to critical infrastructure, potential water crises and the potential for devastating spread of disease.
These risks can only be further exacerbated as this unprecedented transition from rural to urban areas
continues.
How effectively these risks can be addressed will increasingly be determined by how well cities are
governed. The increased concentration of people, physical assets, infrastructure and economic activities
mean that the risks materializing at the city level will have far greater potential to disrupt society than
ever before.
Urbanization is by no means bad by itself. It brings important benefits for economic, cultural and societal
development. Well managed cities are both efficient and effective, enabling economies of scale and
network effects while reducing the impact on the climate of transportation. As such, an urban model can
make economic activity more environmentally-friendly. Further, the proximity and diversity of people
can spark innovation and create employment as exchanging ideas breeds new ideas.
But these utopian concepts are threatened by some of the factors driving rapid urbanization. For example,
one of the main factors is rural-urban migration, driven by the prospect of greater employment
opportunities and the hope of a better life in cities. But rapidly increasing population density can create
severe problems, especially if planning efforts are not sufficient to cope with the influx of new
inhabitants. The result may, in extreme cases, be widespread poverty. Estimates suggest that 40% of the
world's urban expansion is taking place in slums, exacerbating socio-economic disparities and creating
unsanitary conditions that facilitate the spread of disease.
The Global Risks 2015 Report looks at four areas that face particularly daunting challenges in the face of
rapid and unplanned urbanization: infrastructure, health, climate change, and social instability. In each of
these areas we find new risks that can best be managed or, in some cases, transferred through the
mechanism of insurance.
40. The word “that" in paragraph 4 refers to________.
A. unsanitary conditions B. disease
C. urban expansion D. socio-economic disparities
41. The word “spark” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. design B. need C. start D. encourage
42. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. 54% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050.
B. Rapidly increasing population density can help solve poverty.
C. Urbanization brings important benefits for development as well.
D. Risks cannot be addressed effectively no matter how well cities are governed.
43. Which is the most suitable title for the passage?
A. The Risks of Rapid Urbanization in Developing Countries
B. The Global Risks 2015 Report on Developing Urban Areas
C. Rapid Urbanization Put Cities in Jeopardy
D. Infrastructure and Economic Activities in Cities
44. According to paragraph 3, what is one of the advantages of urbanization?
A. People may come up with new ideas for innovation.
B.Weather and climate in the city will be much improved.
C. It minimizes risks for economic, cultural and societal development.
D. It makes water supply system both efficient and effective.
45. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Diseases are caused by people migrating to cities.
B. Poverty may be a foregone conclusion of unplanned urbanization.
C. The increasing number of people in cities can create more employment.
D. Urbanization can solve the problem of environmental pollution in cities.
46. The word "addressed" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___.
A. dealt with B. agreed on C. added to D. aimed at

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
47. Two friends Jenny and Tom are talking about their presentation.
Jenny: “Shall we talk about Larry or Oprah?”
Tom: “________________”.
A. Oh, I see what you mean.
B. Wow! They are adorable.
C. Never mind. There is always something to do.
D. We'd better talk about them both.
48. Anna and Mark are high-school students. They are talking about the topic of their lesson.
Anna: "In my opinion, some people should stay in rural areas as well as work on agriculture."
Mark: “___________________”
A. Not at all, thanks. B. I'm so sorry, but I agree.
C. I'm afraid I totally agree. D. There’s no doubt about that.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the
following question.
49. The government acted late. The general public was worried so much about the current situation.
A. Were the government to act promptly, the general public wouldn't have been worried so much
about the current situation.
B. Had the government acted sooner, the general public wouldn't have been worried so much about the
current situation.
C. Hadn't the government acted late, the general public wouldn't have been worried so much about the
current situation.
D. But for the prompt action of the government, the general public wouldn't have been worried so
much about the current situation.
50. My sister thinks the film is too frightening. I am not scared at all.
A. My sister thinks the film is too frightening because I am not scared at all.
B. My sister thinks the film is too frightening, whereas I am not scared at all.
C. My sister thinks the film is too frightening so I am not scared at all.
D. My sister thinks the film is too frightening although I am not scared at all.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT LÊ XOAY - VĨNH PHÚC (LẦN 1)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT


Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions
1. People think that he was born into a rich family.
A. He is thought to have been born into a rich family.
B.That he was born into a rich family is thought about.
C.He is thought to be born into a rich family.
D. People think that his family is rich, so he was born.
2. They stayed in that hotel despite the noise.
A.Because of the noise, they stayed in the hotel.
B. No matter how noisy the hotel was, they stayed there.
C.They stayed in the noisy hotel and they liked it.
D. Despite the hotel is noisy, they stayed there.
3. “Congratulations, you’ve been offered the job.” Mr. Jones said.
A. Mr. Jones wanted me to get the job and congratulated me.
B. Mr. Jones said his congratulations because he offered me a job.
C. Mr. Jones congratulated me on getting the job offer.
D. Mr. Jones congratulated me for my job offer.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
4. Many new medicines today eradicate diseases before they become too widespread.
A. wipe out B. find out C. speed up D. get rid of
5. Stephen had been jobless for two years before he met Tom, his current boss.
A. rich B. employed C. famous D. happy

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
6. A. urbanize B. generous C. distinguished D. prodigy
7. A. teacher B. police C. action D. lesson

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
on each of the following questions
8. Most people consider it women's responsible to take care of children and do housework.
A. of B. do C. responsible D. Most
9. A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, is considering basic part of the
education of every child.
A. every child B. considering C. basic D. history
10. Last month, while my friend was traveling round England by car, they crashed the car into a tree.
A. car B. a C. was traveling D. they

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
It is not surprising that the birthplace of cola was the hot and humid American South. This region had
long specialized in creating delicious soft drinks. A druggist in Atlanta, Georgia named John Pemberton
created the most well–known drink brand in the world in the 1880s. However, it seems clear that he had
no idea how big it would become.
Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol and
wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink. First, he made "the French Wine of Coca," made from the
coca leaf. Then he began to experiment with the cola nut. Eventually, he managed to make a combination
of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet. Deciding that "the two C's would look well in
advertising," he named it Coca–Cola.
Pemberton's invention caught on fairly quickly. By 1905, "Coke" was being advertised all over the
country as "The Great Natural Temperance Drink." The drink enjoyed additional success since there was
a large and popular temperance movement in the US at that time. In the 1920s, alcohol was outlawed, and
sales of Coke rose significantly. However, they continued to rise even after the law was repeated.
Another reason for Coke's popularity was good business sense. A year after he invented it, Pemberton had
sold Coca–Cola to Asa Griggs Candler for only $283.26! Candler was a marketing genius, and by the
time he sold the Coca–Cola Company in1919, it was worth $25 million.
11. Which of the following would be the best title for the reading?
A.Cola is the World’s Most Popular Soft Drink
B. John Pemberton created Coca–Cola.
C. The Invention and History of Coca–Cola
D. The Temperance Movement and Coke’s success
12. All of the followings are true of Pemberton EXCEPT that_________.
A. he produced stimulating alcohol from coca leaves and cola nuts
B. he made “French wine of Coca” from the cola nut
C. he made “French wine of Coca” from the coca leaf
D. he combined the coca leaf and cola nut to make “French wine”
13. In paragraph 2, the word “that” refers to __________.
A. the combination B. the coca leaf C. the experiment D. the cola nut
14. In paragraph 3, the word “caught on” is closest in meaning to________.
A. became successful B. became legal C. became important D. became popular
15. Which of the following is responsible for Coke’s additional success?
A. Coca–Cola’s great taste B. Its attracting name
C. Pemberton’s good business sense D. The temperance movement

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Steven Paul Jobs was an American entrepreneur, industrial designer, business magnate, media proprietor,
and investor. Jobs was born in San Francisco to a Syrian father and German-American mother. He was
adopted shortly after his birth. Jobs (16)_______Reed College in 1972 before withdrawing that same
year. In 1974, he traveled through India seeking enlightenment and studying Zen Buddhism.
In 1985, Jobs was forced out of Apple after a long power struggle with the company's board and its then-
CEO, John Sculley. That same year, Jobs took (17)________Apple employees with him to found NeXT,
a computer platform development company that specialized in computers for higher-education and
business markets. (18)________, he helped to develop the visual effects industry when he funded the
computer graphics division of George Lucas's Lucasfilm in 1986. The new company was Pixar, (19)
produced the first 3D computer-animated feature film Toy Story (1995) and went on to become a major
animation studio, producing over 25 films since. In 1997, Jobs returned to Apple as CEO after the
company's acquisition of NeXT. He was largely responsible for reviving Apple, which was on the
(20)_________of bankruptcy.
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Jobs)
16. A. took B. attended C. involved D. went
17. A. any B. a few C. each D. a little
18. A. Although B. As a result C. In addition D. However
19. A. who B. which C. that D. whose
20. A. road B. way C. verge D. danger

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions
21. Almost every part of our lives computerized over the past 20 years.
A. have been B. was C. has been D. had been
22. A musical diva, according to many, should be able to have a(n) on the next generations of artists.
A. reliance B. inspiration C. impact D. decision
23. The world would be a better place if more people showed ____________to others.
A. generosity B. generosities C. generous D. generously
24. Yesterday, I saw a serious accident while I ____________ on the beach.
A. am walking B. was walking C. walk D. walked
25. If authorities ____________ Da Nang residents about torrential rains earlier, they could have moved
their properties to higher places.
A. warned B. have warned C. had warned D. was warning
26. Urbanization programs are being ____________ in many parts of the world, especially in densely
populated regions.
A. carried out B. carried on C. put aside D. broken out
27. We request that she ____________ the window.
A. not to open B. not open C. not opening D. to not open
28. It is imperative that this letter immediately.
A. be sent B. sends C. is sent D. was sent
29. Nowadays, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization.
A. can be prevented B. are preventing C. prevent D. can prevent
30. Vietnam’s rice export this year will decrease about 10% compared with that of last year.
A. on B. by C. with D. at
31. __________ his good work and manners, he didn’t get a promotion.
A. Because of B. Even though C. In spite of D. As a result of
32. The documentary about life in the slums was really and was followed by a lot of discussion about how
to solve this problem.
A. well-prepared B. fast-growing C. thought-provoking D. cost-effective
33. The director gave her a(n) scarf.
A. reddish woolen attractive B. attractive woolen reddish
C. woolen reddish attractive D. attractive reddish woolen
34. Localities from _______ Quang Ninh in ________ north to Binh Thuan received a dispatch on
September 24 requesting them to prepare for storm Noru.
A. the - Ø B. Ø - the C. the - the D. Ø - Ø
35. Some people refuse to buy goods that are overpackaged because they feel that it is __________ to the
environment.
A. harmfulness B. harmless C. harmfully D. harmful

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word (s) in each of the following questions
36. It was late at night, the wind was howling and when she heard the knock on the door, she
almost jumped out of her skin.
A. was delighted B. was asleep C. was terrified D. was surprised
37. The wound had become so infected that the doctors had no choice but amputate the soldier's arm.
A. cut off B. bring around C. recover D. replace

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
38. A. interviewed B. established C. continued D. remembered
39. A. hint B. mind C. life D. kind

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
It is estimated that by 2050 more than two-thirds of the world's population will live in cities, up from
about 54 percent today. While the many benefits of organized and efficient cities are well understood, we
need to recognize that this rapid, often unplanned urbanization brings risks of profound social instability,
risks to critical infrastructure, potential water crises and the potential for devastating spread of disease.
These risks can only be further exacerbated as this unprecedented transition from rural to urban areas
continues.
How effectively these risks can be addressed will increasingly be determined by how well cities are
governed. The increased concentration of people, physical assets, infrastructure and economic activities
mean that the risks materializing at the city level will have far greater potential to disrupt society than
ever before.

Urbanization is by no means bad by itself. It brings important benefits for economic, cultural and societal
development. Well managed cities are both efficient and effective, enabling economies of scale and
network effects while reducing the impact on the climate of transportation. As such, an urban model can
make economic activity more environmentally-friendly. Further, the proximity and diversity of people
can spark innovation and create employment as exchanging ideas breeds new ideas.
But these utopian concepts are threatened by some of the factors driving rapid urbanization. For example,
one of the main factors is rural-urban migration, driven by the prospect of greater employment
opportunities and the hope of a better life in cities. But rapidly increasing population density can create
severe problems, especially if planning efforts are not sufficient to cope with the influx of new
inhabitants. The result may, in extreme cases, be widespread poverty. Estimates suggest that 40% of the
world's urban expansion is taking place in slums, exacerbating socio-economic disparities and creating
unsanitary conditions that facilitate the spread of disease.
The Global Risks 2015 Report looks at four areas that face particularly daunting challenges in the face of
rapid and unplanned urbanization: infrastructure, health, climate change, and social instability. In each of
these areas we find new risks that can best be managed or, in some cases, transferred through the
mechanism of insurance.
40. The word “that" in paragraph 4 refers to________.
A. unsanitary conditions B. disease
C. urban expansion D. socio-economic disparities
41. The word “spark” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. design B. need C. start D. encourage
42. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. 54% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050.
B. Rapidly increasing population density can help solve poverty.
C. Urbanization brings important benefits for development as well.
D. Risks cannot be addressed effectively no matter how well cities are governed.
43. Which is the most suitable title for the passage?
A. The Risks of Rapid Urbanization in Developing Countries
B. The Global Risks 2015 Report on Developing Urban Areas
C. Rapid Urbanization Put Cities in Jeopardy
D. Infrastructure and Economic Activities in Cities
44. According to paragraph 3, what is one of the advantages of urbanization?
A. People may come up with new ideas for innovation.
B.Weather and climate in the city will be much improved.
C. It minimizes risks for economic, cultural and societal development.
D. It makes water supply system both efficient and effective.
45. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Diseases are caused by people migrating to cities.
B. Poverty may be a foregone conclusion of unplanned urbanization.
C. The increasing number of people in cities can create more employment.
D. Urbanization can solve the problem of environmental pollution in cities.
46. The word "addressed" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___.
A. dealt with B. agreed on C. added to D. aimed at

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
47. Two friends Jenny and Tom are talking about their presentation.
Jenny: “Shall we talk about Larry or Oprah?”
Tom: “________________”.
A. Oh, I see what you mean.
B. Wow! They are adorable.
C. Never mind. There is always something to do.
D. We'd better talk about them both.
48. Anna and Mark are high-school students. They are talking about the topic of their lesson.
Anna: "In my opinion, some people should stay in rural areas as well as work on agriculture."
Mark: “___________________”
A. Not at all, thanks. B. I'm so sorry, but I agree.
C. I'm afraid I totally agree. D. There’s no doubt about that.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the
following question.
49. The government acted late. The general public was worried so much about the current situation.
A. Were the government to act promptly, the general public wouldn't have been worried so much
about the current situation.
B. Had the government acted sooner, the general public wouldn't have been worried so much about the
current situation.
C. Hadn't the government acted late, the general public wouldn't have been worried so much about the
current situation.
D. But for the prompt action of the government, the general public wouldn't have been worried so
much about the current situation.
50. My sister thinks the film is too frightening. I am not scared at all.
A. My sister thinks the film is too frightening because I am not scared at all.
B. My sister thinks the film is too frightening, whereas I am not scared at all.
C. My sister thinks the film is too frightening so I am not scared at all.
D. My sister thinks the film is too frightening although I am not scared at all.
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT CHUYÊN HUỲNH MẪN ĐẠT - KIÊN GIANG (LẦN 1)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
1. Marie didn't turn up at John's birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.
A. It's a shame Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.
B. If only Marie turned up at John's birthday party.
C. I wish Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.
D. I wished Marie wouldn't turn up at John's birthday party.
2. Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.
A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting.
B. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting.
C. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company.
D. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
People are living longer and, in some parts of the world, healthier lives. This represents one of the
crowning achievements of the last century, but also a significant challenge. Longer lives must be planned
for. Societal aging may affect economic growth and lead to many other issues, including the sustainability
of families, the ability of states and communities to provide resources for older citizens, and international
relations. The Global Burden of Disease, a study conducted by the World Health Organization, predicts a
very large increase in age-related chronic disease in all regions of the world. Dealing with this will be a
significant challenge for all countries’ health services.
Population aging is driven by declines in fertility and improvements in health and longevity. In more
developed countries, falling fertility beginning in the early 1900’s has resulted in current levels being
below the population replacement rate of two live births per woman. Perhaps the most surprising
demographic development of the past 20 years has been the pace of fertility decline in many less
developed countries. In 2006, for example, the total fertility rate was at or below the replacement rate in
44 less developed countries.
One central issue for policymakers in regard to pension funds is the relationship between the official
retirement age and actual retirement age. Over several decades in the latter part of the 20th century, many
of the more developed nations lowered the official age at which people become fully entitled to public
pension benefits. This was propelled by general economic conditions, changes in welfare philosophy, and
private pension trends. Despite the recent trend toward increased workforce participation at older ages, a
significant gap between official and actual ages of retirement persists. This trend is emerging in rapidly
aging developing countries as well. Many countries already have taken steps towards much-needed
reform of their old-age social insurance programs. One common reform has been to raise the age at which
workers are eligible for full public pension benefits. Another strategy for bolstering economic security for
older people has been to increase the contributions by workers. Other measures to enhance income for
older people include new financial instruments for private savings, tax incentives for individual
retirement savings, and supplemental occupational pension plans.
3. As mentioned in the first paragraph, the following aspects will be influenced by the aging in the
society, EXCEPT_______.
A. technology achievements B. the stable progress of families
C. medical care D. social welfare
4. What does the word "This" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. the reduction of the official age entirely pensioned
B. public pension benefits
C. central issue
D. the relationship between the official retirement age and actual retirement age
5. The word "incentives" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. blocks B. obstacles C. impediments D. stimuluses
6. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is the measure of old-age social insurance programs?
A. The decrease in the age the elderly can receive pension
B. Widening the gap between official and actual ages of retirement
C. Enacting many policies to increase their income before retirement
D. The encouragement the elderly to contribute more in economy
7. Which of the following best describes the main purpose of the author in the passage?
A. To suggest some effective solutions to deal with the rapid increase of the aging population
B. To prove the significant contribution of the aging population to the world economy
C. To provide an overview of the drawbacks of the world's aging population
D. To present a synopsis of the causes and effects of the aging population
8. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A. The fertility of the world population is not enough to substitute the elderly.
B. The birth rate in developed countries is less than that in developing nations.
C. The improvement in medical care is one of the reasons for falling fertility.
D. The increase in death rate led to the shortage of laborers in developed countries.
9. The word "chronic" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.
A. short-lived B. temporary C. long-lasting D. unstable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
10. A. global B. native C. verbal D. compare
11. A. recommend B. disappear C. entertain D. fortunate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
12. My brother usually asked me for help whenever he has difficulty doing his homework.
A. for B. has C. doing his homework D. My brother
13. I am sure I am becoming forgettable because last week I locked myself out of the house twice.
A. locked myself B. twice C. I am D. forgettable
14. Fortunately, her weight has been increasing remarkably since they began receiving treatment.
A. has been B. Fortunately C. they D. receiving treatment

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
15. Nam is talking to Lan about the environmental problem today.
- Nam: "What are the main threats to the environment today?"
- Lan: “_________________”
A. Environmental pollution is a big issue for our planet.
B. Threats are possible dangers to the environment.
C. We need a clean environment to live in.
D. Probably deforestation and global warming.
16. Joanna is inviting Sally to go out with her.
- Joanna: "Well, would you like to come out for dinner? Let's go somewhere this evening."
- Sally: “_________________”
A. Shall we go out tonight? B. How do you feel about it?
C. I love going out. D. Really? I'd love to.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
THE MAN BOOKER PRIZE
The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded annually for full-length novels of writers from the
Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland with a view to representing the very best in contemporary
fiction. The prestigious prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize, the name of the sponsor
company; however, it was better-known as the “Booker Prize”. In 2002, the name was modified when
Man Group became the sponsor and they keep the word "Booker”.
Books from publishers can be submitted for consideration for the prize. In addition, the judges can
sometimes send invitations to authors if they think the books should be included. Initially, the Advisory
Committee give advice if there are any changes to the rules for the prize. Then, the people who will judge
the books will be selected. There is an annual change in the judging panel and usually an individual is
only a judge once.
The organizers also made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender and professions.
Normally a writer, a critic, an editor and an academic are chosen along with a celebrity from wider
society. Nevertheless, when the panel of judges has been confirmed, they are left to make their own
decisions without any further involvement or interference from the prize sponsor.
The Booker Prize is highly appreciated because it rewards the finest in fiction, features great books to
readers and transforms authors' careers. The influence of the prize is so huge that the winner will almost
certainly see the sales increase considerably, along with the £50.000 that comes with the prize.
17. The word "modified" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to________.
A. allocated B. allowed C. changed D. grasped
18. All of the followings are TRUE about the judges of Man Booker Prize EXCEPT that______.
A. judges do different jobs in the society
B. they may invite authors of the books which are appropriate for the prize
C. their decisions are affected by the sponsors
D. judges are selected every year
19. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. the books B. the publishers C. the authors D. the judges
20. What will happen to the writers after they win the prize?
A. They will have huge influence in the publishing world.
B. They will become a member of the judging board next year.
C. There will be an upsurge in the sales of their books.
D. All of their books will be highly appreciated.
21. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The sponsor of the Man Booker prize B. The most well-known contemporary books
C. A prestigious award in literature D. The judging panel of a book prize

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
22. Although the cooling process may just be part of the natural variation of oceans, climatologists are
still confounded by the massive accountable loss of heat.
A. recognized B. accepted C. affected D. confused
23. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photo sent to social networking sites
and automatically organize them.
A. remind B. relay C. recognize D. refuse
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
24. A. cooked B. waited C. decided D. visited
25. A. dream B. peace C. mean D. head

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
26. John is not here, perhaps he is ill.
A. John must be ill, so he is not here.
B. John needn't be here because he is ill.
C. John may be ill, so he is not here.
D. Because of his illness, John shouldn't have been here.
27. We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
A. We have four cooks for the party.
B. Cooking for the party will be done in four hours.
C. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
D. We didn't start cooking for the party until four.
28. My friend told me, "If I were you, I would not ask him for help."
A. My friend told me to ask him for help.
B. My friend advised me not to ask him for help.
C. My friend suggested not asking him for help.
D. My friend prohibited me from asking him for help.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
29. Until 1986 most companies would not even allow women to take the exams, but such
gender discrimination is now disappearing.
A. unfairness B. partiality C. injustice D. equality
30. I really enjoy a cut and thrust with James; he always has a unique perspective, even if we clash
sometimes.
A. a boring discussion B. a lively debate C. an approval D. a disagreement

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
31. The more he slept,________ irritable he became.
A. much more B. the most C. the very more D. the more
32. The cat showed her__________ for the stale fish by turning her back on it.
A. disgrace B. despair C. disgust D. distress
33. He will go out with his friends_______.
A. until he completed his homework B. when he was completing his homework
C. before he shall have completed D. as soon as he has completed his homework
34. She has been sitting at the computer since her husband_______ home.
A. was coming B. will come C. came D. comes
35. He suffers______ headaches.
A. by B. with C. from D. to
36. Unluckily, Tom's illness turned out to be extremely________ so he was kept in isolation.
A. infectiously B. infection C. infectious D. infect
37. The two scientists disagreed and a________ argument developed.
A. bitter B. sour C. salty D. wet
38. ________ every major judo title, Mark retired from international competition.
A. Having won B. Winning C. When he won D. On being won
39. My aunt gave me a _________ hat on my 16th birthday.
A. nice new yellow B. yellow new nice C. nice yellow new D. new nice yellow
40. She didn't walk home by herself_________ she knew that it was dangerous.
A. because B. despite C. although D. because of
41. If you have a _______ to make about the food, I am willing to listen.
A. trouble B. dislike C. discontent D. complaint
42. Winning the cup in 1998 was just a______ in the pan; they haven’t won the match since then.
A. flame B. light C. flash D. blaze
43. When I got to 16, some of my friends left school to get a job, but most______.
A. stayed on B. moved back C. got in D. dropped out
44. She feeds the chickens twice a day,__________?
A. hasn't she B. isn’t she C. doesn’t she D. didn’t she
45. The road to our village_______ next year.
A. widened B. can widen C. has widened D. will be widened

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
GOOD FRIENDS
Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being.
A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (46)_______our lives.
The study concentrated on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older
than 70 years. The participants were asked how (47) ________ contact they had with friends, children,
relatives and acquaintances.
Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (48)________ to a far greater extent
than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had
moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socio- economic status, health, and
way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (49) _________one is
important has a positive effect on physical and mental health. Stress and tendency towards depression are
reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently.
(50)__________, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and
feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges.
46. A. prolong B. expand C. stretch D. lengthen
47. A. many B. lots of C. much D. few
48. A. assurance B. insurance C. expectancy D. expectation
49. A. what B. that C. whom D. who
50. A. Moreover B. For example C. Otherwise D. However
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT CHUYÊN HUỲNH MẪN ĐẠT - KIÊN GIANG (LẦN 1)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
1. Marie didn't turn up at John's birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.
A. It's a shame Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.
B. If only Marie turned up at John's birthday party.
C. I wish Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.
D. I wished Marie wouldn't turn up at John's birthday party.
2. Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.
A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting.
B. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting.
C. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company.
D. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
People are living longer and, in some parts of the world, healthier lives. This represents one of the
crowning achievements of the last century, but also a significant challenge. Longer lives must be planned
for. Societal aging may affect economic growth and lead to many other issues, including the sustainability
of families, the ability of states and communities to provide resources for older citizens, and international
relations. The Global Burden of Disease, a study conducted by the World Health Organization, predicts a
very large increase in age-related chronic disease in all regions of the world. Dealing with this will be a
significant challenge for all countries’ health services.
Population aging is driven by declines in fertility and improvements in health and longevity. In more
developed countries, falling fertility beginning in the early 1900’s has resulted in current levels being
below the population replacement rate of two live births per woman. Perhaps the most surprising
demographic development of the past 20 years has been the pace of fertility decline in many less
developed countries. In 2006, for example, the total fertility rate was at or below the replacement rate in
44 less developed countries.
One central issue for policymakers in regard to pension funds is the relationship between the official
retirement age and actual retirement age. Over several decades in the latter part of the 20th century, many
of the more developed nations lowered the official age at which people become fully entitled to public
pension benefits. This was propelled by general economic conditions, changes in welfare philosophy, and
private pension trends. Despite the recent trend toward increased workforce participation at older ages, a
significant gap between official and actual ages of retirement persists. This trend is emerging in rapidly
aging developing countries as well. Many countries already have taken steps towards much-needed
reform of their old-age social insurance programs. One common reform has been to raise the age at which
workers are eligible for full public pension benefits. Another strategy for bolstering economic security for
older people has been to increase the contributions by workers. Other measures to enhance income for
older people include new financial instruments for private savings, tax incentives for individual
retirement savings, and supplemental occupational pension plans.
3. As mentioned in the first paragraph, the following aspects will be influenced by the aging in the
society, EXCEPT_______.
A. technology achievements B. the stable progress of families
C. medical care D. social welfareGiải thích:
4. What does the word "This" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. the reduction of the official age entirely pensioned
B. public pension benefits
C. central issue
D. the relationship between the official retirement age and actual retirement age
5. The word "incentives" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. blocks B. obstacles C. impediments D. stimuluses
6. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is the measure of old-age social insurance programs?
A. The decrease in the age the elderly can receive pension
B. Widening the gap between official and actual ages of retirement
C. Enacting many policies to increase their income before retirement
D. The encouragement the elderly to contribute more in economy
7. Which of the following best describes the main purpose of the author in the passage?
A. To suggest some effective solutions to deal with the rapid increase of the aging population
B. To prove the significant contribution of the aging population to the world economy
C. To provide an overview of the drawbacks of the world's aging population
D. To present a synopsis of the causes and effects of the aging population
8. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A. The fertility of the world population is not enough to substitute the elderly.
B. The birth rate in developed countries is less than that in developing nations.
C. The improvement in medical care is one of the reasons for falling fertility.
D. The increase in death rate led to the shortage of laborers in developed countries.
9. The word "chronic" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.
A. short-lived B. temporary C. long-lasting D. unstable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
10. A. global B. native C. verbal D. compare
11. A. recommend B. disappear C. entertain D. fortunate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
12. My brother usually asked me for help whenever he has difficulty doing his homework.
A. for B. has C. doing his homework D. My brother
13. I am sure I am becoming forgettable because last week I locked myself out of the house twice.
A. locked myself B. twice C. I am D. forgettable
14. Fortunately, her weight has been increasing remarkably since they began receiving treatment.
A. has been B. Fortunately C. they D. receiving treatment

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
15. Nam is talking to Lan about the environmental problem today.
- Nam: "What are the main threats to the environment today?"
- Lan: “_________________”
A. Environmental pollution is a big issue for our planet.
B. Threats are possible dangers to the environment.
C. We need a clean environment to live in.
D. Probably deforestation and global warming.
16. Joanna is inviting Sally to go out with her.
- Joanna: "Well, would you like to come out for dinner? Let's go somewhere this evening."
- Sally: “_________________”
A. Shall we go out tonight? B. How do you feel about it?
C. I love going out. D. Really? I'd love to.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
THE MAN BOOKER PRIZE
The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded annually for full-length novels of writers from the
Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland with a view to representing the very best in contemporary
fiction. The prestigious prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize, the name of the sponsor
company; however, it was better-known as the “Booker Prize”. In 2002, the name was modified when
Man Group became the sponsor and they keep the word "Booker”.
Books from publishers can be submitted for consideration for the prize. In addition, the judges can
sometimes send invitations to authors if they think the books should be included. Initially, the Advisory
Committee give advice if there are any changes to the rules for the prize. Then, the people who will judge
the books will be selected. There is an annual change in the judging panel and usually an individual is
only a judge once.
The organizers also made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender and professions.
Normally a writer, a critic, an editor and an academic are chosen along with a celebrity from wider
society. Nevertheless, when the panel of judges has been confirmed, they are left to make their own
decisions without any further involvement or interference from the prize sponsor.
The Booker Prize is highly appreciated because it rewards the finest in fiction, features great books to
readers and transforms authors' careers. The influence of the prize is so huge that the winner will almost
certainly see the sales increase considerably, along with the £50.000 that comes with the prize.
17. The word "modified" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to________.
A. allocated B. allowed C. changed D. graspedGiải thích:
18. All of the followings are TRUE about the judges of Man Booker Prize EXCEPT that______.
A. judges do different jobs in the society
B. they may invite authors of the books which are appropriate for the prize
C. their decisions are affected by the sponsors
D. judges are selected every year
19. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. the books B. the publishers C. the authors D. the judges
20. What will happen to the writers after they win the prize?
A. They will have huge influence in the publishing world.
B. They will become a member of the judging board next year.
C. There will be an upsurge in the sales of their books.
D. All of their books will be highly appreciated.
21. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The sponsor of the Man Booker prize B. The most well-known contemporary books
C. A prestigious award in literature D. The judging panel of a book prize

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
22. Although the cooling process may just be part of the natural variation of oceans, climatologists are
still confounded by the massive accountable loss of heat.
A. recognized B. accepted C. affected D. confused
23. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photo sent to social networking sites
and automatically organize them.
A. remind B. relay C. recognize D. refuse

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
24. A. cooked B. waited C. decided D. visited
25. A. dream B. peace C. mean D. head

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
26. John is not here, perhaps he is ill.
A. John must be ill, so he is not here.
B. John needn't be here because he is ill.
C. John may be ill, so he is not here.
D. Because of his illness, John shouldn't have been here.
27. We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
A. We have four cooks for the party.
B. Cooking for the party will be done in four hours.
C. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
D. We didn't start cooking for the party until four.
28. My friend told me, "If I were you, I would not ask him for help."
A. My friend told me to ask him for help.
B. My friend advised me not to ask him for help.
C. My friend suggested not asking him for help.
D. My friend prohibited me from asking him for help.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
29. Until 1986 most companies would not even allow women to take the exams, but such
gender discrimination is now disappearing.
A. unfairness B. partiality C. injustice D. equality
30. I really enjoy a cut and thrust with James; he always has a unique perspective, even if we clash
sometimes.
A. a boring discussion B. a lively debate C. an approval D. a disagreement

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
31. The more he slept,________ irritable he became.
A. much more B. the most C. the very more D. the more
32. The cat showed her__________ for the stale fish by turning her back on it.
A. disgrace B. despair C. disgust D. distress
33. He will go out with his friends_______.
A. until he completed his homework B. when he was completing his homework
C. before he shall have completed D. as soon as he has completed his homework
34. She has been sitting at the computer since her husband_______ home.
A. was coming B. will come C. came D. comes
35. He suffers______ headaches.
A. by B. with C. from D. to
36. Unluckily, Tom's illness turned out to be extremely________ so he was kept in isolation.
A. infectiously B. infection C. infectious D. infect
37. The two scientists disagreed and a________ argument developed.
A. bitter B. sour C. salty D. wet
38. ________ every major judo title, Mark retired from international competition.
A. Having won B. Winning C. When he won D. On being won
39. My aunt gave me a _________ hat on my 16th birthday.
A. nice new yellow B. yellow new nice C. nice yellow new D. new nice yellow
40. She didn't walk home by herself_________ she knew that it was dangerous.
A. because B. despite C. although D. because of
41. If you have a _______ to make about the food, I am willing to listen.
A. trouble B. dislike C. discontent D. complaint
42. Winning the cup in 1998 was just a______ in the pan; they haven’t won the match since then.
A. flame B. light C. flash D. blaze
43. When I got to 16, some of my friends left school to get a job, but most______.
A. stayed on B. moved back C. got in D. dropped out
44. She feeds the chickens twice a day,__________?
A. hasn't she B. isn’t she C. doesn’t she D. didn’t she
45. The road to our village_______ next year.
A. widened B. can widen C. has widened D. will be widened

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
GOOD FRIENDS
Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being.
A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (46)_______our lives.
The study concentrated on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older
than 70 years. The participants were asked how (47) ________ contact they had with friends, children,
relatives and acquaintances.
Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (48)________ to a far greater extent
than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had
moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socio- economic status, health, and
way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (49) _________one is
important has a positive effect on physical and mental health. Stress and tendency towards depression are
reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently.
(50)__________, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and
feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges.
46. A. prolong B. expand C. stretch D. lengthen
47. A. many B. lots of C. much D. few
48. A. assurance B. insurance C. expectancy D. expectation
49. A. what B. that C. whom D. who
50. A. Moreover B. For example C. Otherwise D. However
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT CHUYÊN LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN - NINH THUẬN (LẦN 1)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
1. One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away.
A. growing B. approving C. weakening D. hesitating
2. The mayor was very angry with a few locals because they tried to heckle him throughout his speech.
A. interrupt B. attack C. invite D. worry

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 7.
"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but (3)________
we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household
chores," says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist in Paradise Valley, Ariz, (4)_________ co-
author of the forthcoming book "Raising Can-Do Kids." Decades of studies show the benefits of chores -
academically, emotionally, and even professionally. Giving children household chores at an early age
helps to build (5)________ lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a
research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota. In 2002, Dr. Rossmann
analyzed data from a longitudinal study (6)_________ followed 84 children across four periods in their
lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s. She found that young adults who began
chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve
academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as (7)________ with those who didn't have
chores or who started them as teens. Chores also teach children how to be empathetic and responsive to
others' needs, notes psychologist Richard Weissbourd of the Harvard Graduate School of Education.
(Adapted from http://www.wsj.com/articles/why-children-need-chores)
3. A. especially B. ironically C. brutally D. bitterly
4. A. therefore B. or C. and D. but
5. A. many B. every C. much D. a
6. A. that B. whom C. when D. what
7. A. compassed B. compared C. competed D. reflected

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
8. Food prices have raised so rapidly in the past few months that many families have to change their
eating habit.
A. Food prices B. that C. in the past D. raised
9. Last week, Mark tells me that he got very bored with his present job and was looking for a new one.
A. was looking B. tells C. new one D. got
10. They point out that Internet banking did not result in the closure of its high-street branches
as was predicted.
A. was B. in C. point D. its

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15.
Maria Alcalá of Madrid speaks for many Mediterranean people when she says that “a meal without olive
oil would be a bore.” No one knows when the Mediterranean civilizations initially fell in love with
olives. That occurred before recorded history. However, there is evidence that the cultivation of olive
trees began in countries around the Mediterranean Sea in approximately 4000 B.C., and 2,000 years after
that people in the eastern Mediterranean region began to produce oil from olives. The Mediterranean still
accounts for 99 percent of all world olive oil production.
From ancient times until today, the basic process of producing the oil is the same. First, whole olives are
crushed. Then, the liquid is separated from the solids. After that, the valuable oil is separated from the
water. Many olive growers maintain their ancient traditions and still harvest the olives by hand. “We
harvest in the traditional way,” says Don Celso, an olive farmer from Tuscany, Italy. "It would be less
expensive to do it with machines, but it's more a social thing. Twenty people come to help with the
harvest, and we pay them in oil."
Olive oil has had a variety of uses through its long history. In ancient times, olive oil was used as money
and as medicine. It was even used during war-heated up and dropped down on attackers. It is still used in
religious ceremonies. It is great for protecting the freshness of fish and cheese. There are even olive oil
lamps and olive oil soaps. Olive oil enhances the lives of people everywhere. Its benefits, recently
confirmed by science, were already understood in ancient times. Mediterranean people are happy to share
their secret with the world.
(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2 by Paul Maclntyre)
11. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. The best kept secret. B. Olive oil: A cure for every disease.
C. How to produce oil from indigenous trees? D. An oil for all.
12. The word ‘civilisations’ in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. societies B. subcultures C. empires D. species
13. According to the passage, which of the following has olive oil NOT been used for?
A. currency B. cosmetics C. pharmaceuticals D. weapons
14. The word ‘it’ in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. olive B. machine C. harvest D.way
15. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. There is strong evidence suggesting that the first olive trees were planted exactly 4,000 years BC.
B. The exact time that olives became popular among Mediterranean cultures remains unclear.
C. The way the oil is produced today is quite different from that in the past.
D. The Mediterranean accounts for all of the worlds’ olive oil consumption even to this day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
16. The new style of window dressing took inspiration from the theatre and the decorative arts which
involved flamboyant design and drew huge crowds.
A. new B. usual C. outstanding D. considerable
17. The whole country is up in arms about the new tax the government has imposed on books.
A. excited B. passive C. angry D. worried

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
18. A. annual B. ancient C. animal D. applicant
19. A. enabled B. announced C. valued D. featured

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
20. Two students, Anna and Linda, are talking about cyberbullying.
Anna: "I believe that children should be provided guidance on how to deal with cyberbullying."
Linda: "___________. This can help them have more enjoyable experiences on the Internet."
A. Actually, I quite agree anymore. B. I don't think you're correct.
C. No doubt. D. Sorry, but you're right.
21. Hana and Lily are discussing the role of robots in the workplace.
Hana: "The appearance of robots at the workplace means increasing unemployment."
Lily: "_________. Employees can still be retrained to adapt to a new environment."
A. Actually, you're right. B. I totally agree with you.
C. It's a good idea. D. I'm afraid I can't go along with you.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
22. A. satisfy B. motivate C. interact D. purify
23. A. predict B. affect C. happen D. destroy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.
In most discussions of cultural diversity, attention has focused on visible, explicit aspects of culture, such
as language, dress, food, religion, music, and social rituals. Although they are important, these visible
expressions of culture, which are taught deliberately and learned consciously, are only the tip of the
iceberg or culture. Much of culture is taught and learned implicitly, or outside awareness. Thus, neither
cultural insiders nor cultural outsiders are aware that certain "invisible" aspects of their culture exist.
Invisible elements of culture are important to us. For example, how long we can be late before being
impolite, what topics we should avoid in a conversation, how we show interest or attention through
listening behavior, what we consider beautiful or ugly. These are all aspects of culture that we learn and
use without being aware of it. When we meet other people whose invisible cultural assumptions differ
from those we have learned implicitly, we usually do not recognize their behavior as cultural in origin.
Differences in invisible culture can cause problems in cross-cultural relations. Conflicts may arise when
we are unable to recognize others’ behavioral differences as cultural rather than personal. We tend to
misinterpret other people's behavior, blame them, or judge their intentions or competence without
realizing that we are experiencing cultural rather than individual differences.
Formal organizations and institutions, such as schools, hospitals, workplaces, governments, and the legal
system are collection sites for invisible cultural differences. If the differences were more visible, we
might have less misunderstanding. For example, if we met a man in a courthouse who was
wearing exotic clothes, speaking a language other than ours, and carrying food that looked strange, we
would not assume that we understood his thoughts and feelings or that he understood ours. Yet when such
a man is dressed similarly to us, speaks our language, and does not differ from us in other obvious ways,
we may fail to recognize the invisible cultural differences between us. As a result, mutual
misunderstanding may arise.
24. The word “deliberately” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______ .
A. intentionally B. slowly C. randomly D. accurately
25. The phrase “the tip of the iceberg” in paragraph 1 means that______ .
A. visible aspects of culture are learned in institutions
B. other cultures seem cold to US
C. we usually focus on the highest forms of culture
D. most aspects of culture cannot be seen
26. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as an example of invisible culture?
A. what topics to avoid in conversation
B. what food to eat in a courthouse
C. How late is considered impolite
D. How people express interest in what others are saying.
27. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that conflict results when______ .
A. people think cultural differences are personal
B. Some people recognize more cultural differences than others.
C. One culture is more invisible than another culture
D. People compete with those from other cultures.
28. The author implies that institutions such as school and workplaces_______ .
A. share a common culture
B. are aware of cultural differences
C. reinforce invisible cultural differences
D. teach their employees about cultural differences
29. Which of the following would most likely result in misunderstanding?
A. Strange behavior from someone speaking our language.
B. Unusual food being cooked by foreign visitors.
C. Strange behavior from someone speaking a foreign language.
D. Learning culture about our own culture in school.
30. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe cultural diversity
B. To point that much of culture is learned consciously
C. To explain why cross-cultural conflict occurs
D. To explain the importance of invisible aspects of culture

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
31. Wallets _______to keep money and some important documents, such as identity card or
A. are used B. have used C. will use D. use
32. The more time you spend on social media,________ you feel.
A. the more isolated B. as isolated as C. more isolated D. the most isolated
33. Some younger people nowadays tend to be indifferent _______ burning environmental problems.
A. to B. with C. at D. from
34. The _________ heatwave is causing many problems to the farming community; crops are dying and
demand cannot be met.
A. extensive B. refreshing C. prolonged D. utter
35. The covid-19 pandemic brought widespread________ to the global supply chain.
A. disruptive B. disrupt C. disrupting D. disruptions
36. If ________ every day, these plants will grow quickly.
A. water B. watered C. watering D. to water
37. Few people can do creative work unless they are in the right_____ of mind.
A. trend B. tendenc C. frame D. attitude
38. My mother told me to carry a very_________ suitcase for my first field trip.
A. small black leather B. leather small black
C. black small leather D. small leather black
39. _____ summer flash floods, all the crops in my small village were totally destroyed.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because of D. Since
40. By the time he finishes his speech, I ______ for over one hour.
A. will have slept B. sleep C. have slept D. am sleeping
41. His welcoming speech wasn't good, _______?
A. was he B. wasn't he C. wasn't it D. was it
42. As usual, the taxpayers will end up footing the_____ for the new animal shelter that the government is
so busy boasting about.
A. fridge B. bird C. bill D. law
43. The local council has decided to _________ a concert to raise money for cancer charities.
A. come up B. put on C. run through D. take up
44. Some diehard fans of the visiting team got angry at the ______ ’s final decision.
A. umpire B. athlete C. assessor D. examiner
45. His devoted fans follow him______.
A. until he was performing B. whenever he performs
C. as soon as he had performed D. after he has been performed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
46. I haven't heard from Susan for several months.
A. I last heard from Susan several months ago.
B. I didn't hear from Susan several months ago.
C. Susan didn't hear from me several months ago.
D. Susan heard from me several months ago.
47. "Would you like to go to the cinema with me?" Jane said to Mary.
A. Jane encouraged Mary to go to the cinema with her.
B. Jane persuaded Mary to go to the cinema with her.
C. Jane reminded Mary to go to the cinema with her.
D. Jane invited Mary to go to the cinema with her.
48. It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
A. You shouldn't leave the windows open last night.
B. You might have been careless because you left the windows open last night.
C. You are so careless that you left the windows open last night.
D. You shouldn't have left the windows open last night.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
49. Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.
A. So bad is plagiarism that some students are still willing to do so.
B. However bad plagiarism is, but some students are still willing to do so.
C. Bad as plagiarism is, some students are still willing to do so.
D. Were plagiarism not bad, some students wouldn’t be willing to do so.
50. The virus is so infectious. This country can’t bring it under control.
A. Unless the virus is so infectious, this country can’t bring it under control
B. So long as the virus is so infectious, this country would bring it under control
C. If only the virus weren’t so infectious and this country could bring it under control
D. Much as the virus is so contagious, the country misses the opportunity to contain its spread.
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT CHUYÊN LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN - NINH THUẬN (LẦN 1)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
1. One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away.
A. growing B. approving C. weakening D. hesitating
2. The mayor was very angry with a few locals because they tried to heckle him throughout his speech.
A. interrupt B. attack C. invite D. worry

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 7.
"Parents today want their kids to spend time on things that can bring them success, but (3)________
we've stopped doing one thing that's actually been a proven predictor of success and that's household
chores," says Richard Rende, a developmental psychologist in Paradise Valley, Ariz, (4)_________ co-
author of the forthcoming book "Raising Can-Do Kids." Decades of studies show the benefits of chores -
academically, emotionally, and even professionally. Giving children household chores at an early age
helps to build (5)________ lasting sense of mastery, responsibility and self-reliance, according to a
research by Marty Rossmann, professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota. In 2002, Dr. Rossmann
analyzed data from a longitudinal study (6)_________ followed 84 children across four periods in their
lives - in preschool, around ages 10 and 15, and in their mid-20s. She found that young adults who began
chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely to have good relationships with family and friends, to achieve
academic and early career success and to be self-sufficient, as (7)________ with those who didn't have
chores or who started them as teens. Chores also teach children how to be empathetic and responsive to
others' needs, notes psychologist Richard Weissbourd of the Harvard Graduate School of Education.
(Adapted from http://www.wsj.com/articles/why-children-need-chores)
3. A. especially B. ironically C. brutally D. bitterly
4. A. therefore B. or C. and D. but
5. A. many B. every C. much D. a
6. A. that B. whom C. when D. what
7. A. compassed B. compared C. competed D. reflected

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
8. Food prices have raised so rapidly in the past few months that many families have to change their
eating habit.
A. Food prices B. that C. in the past D. raised
9. Last week, Mark tells me that he got very bored with his present job and was looking for a new one.
A. was looking B. tells C. new one D. got
10. They point out that Internet banking did not result in the closure of its high-street branches
as was predicted.
A. was B. in C. point D. its

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15.
Maria Alcalá of Madrid speaks for many Mediterranean people when she says that “a meal without olive
oil would be a bore.” No one knows when the Mediterranean civilizations initially fell in love with
olives. That occurred before recorded history. However, there is evidence that the cultivation of olive
trees began in countries around the Mediterranean Sea in approximately 4000 B.C., and 2,000 years after
that people in the eastern Mediterranean region began to produce oil from olives. The Mediterranean still
accounts for 99 percent of all world olive oil production.
From ancient times until today, the basic process of producing the oil is the same. First, whole olives are
crushed. Then, the liquid is separated from the solids. After that, the valuable oil is separated from the
water. Many olive growers maintain their ancient traditions and still harvest the olives by hand. “We
harvest in the traditional way,” says Don Celso, an olive farmer from Tuscany, Italy. "It would be less
expensive to do it with machines, but it's more a social thing. Twenty people come to help with the
harvest, and we pay them in oil."
Olive oil has had a variety of uses through its long history. In ancient times, olive oil was used as money
and as medicine. It was even used during war-heated up and dropped down on attackers. It is still used in
religious ceremonies. It is great for protecting the freshness of fish and cheese. There are even olive oil
lamps and olive oil soaps. Olive oil enhances the lives of people everywhere. Its benefits, recently
confirmed by science, were already understood in ancient times. Mediterranean people are happy to share
their secret with the world.
(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2 by Paul Maclntyre)
11. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. The best kept secret. B. Olive oil: A cure for every disease.
C. How to produce oil from indigenous trees? D. An oil for all.
12. The word ‘civilisations’ in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. societies B. subcultures C. empires D. species
13. According to the passage, which of the following has olive oil NOT been used for?
A. currency B. cosmetics C. pharmaceuticals D. weapons
14. The word ‘it’ in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. olive B. machine C. harvest D.way
15. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. There is strong evidence suggesting that the first olive trees were planted exactly 4,000 years BC.
B. The exact time that olives became popular among Mediterranean cultures remains unclear.
C. The way the oil is produced today is quite different from that in the past.
D. The Mediterranean accounts for all of the worlds’ olive oil consumption even to this day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
16. The new style of window dressing took inspiration from the theatre and the decorative arts which
involved flamboyant design and drew huge crowds.
A. new B. usual C. outstanding D. considerable
17. The whole country is up in arms about the new tax the government has imposed on books.
A. excited B. passive C. angry D. worried

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
18. A. annual B. ancient C. animal D. applicant
19. A. enabled B. announced C. valued D. featured

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
20. Two students, Anna and Linda, are talking about cyberbullying.
Anna: "I believe that children should be provided guidance on how to deal with cyberbullying."
Linda: "___________. This can help them have more enjoyable experiences on the Internet."
A. Actually, I quite agree anymore. B. I don't think you're correct.
C. No doubt. D. Sorry, but you're right.
21. Hana and Lily are discussing the role of robots in the workplace.
Hana: "The appearance of robots at the workplace means increasing unemployment."
Lily: "_________. Employees can still be retrained to adapt to a new environment."
A. Actually, you're right. B. I totally agree with you.
C. It's a good idea. D. I'm afraid I can't go along with you.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
22. A. satisfy B. motivate C. interact D. purify
23. A. predict B. affect C. happen D. destroy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.
In most discussions of cultural diversity, attention has focused on visible, explicit aspects of culture, such
as language, dress, food, religion, music, and social rituals. Although they are important, these visible
expressions of culture, which are taught deliberately and learned consciously, are only the tip of the
iceberg or culture. Much of culture is taught and learned implicitly, or outside awareness. Thus, neither
cultural insiders nor cultural outsiders are aware that certain "invisible" aspects of their culture exist.
Invisible elements of culture are important to us. For example, how long we can be late before being
impolite, what topics we should avoid in a conversation, how we show interest or attention through
listening behavior, what we consider beautiful or ugly. These are all aspects of culture that we learn and
use without being aware of it. When we meet other people whose invisible cultural assumptions differ
from those we have learned implicitly, we usually do not recognize their behavior as cultural in origin.
Differences in invisible culture can cause problems in cross-cultural relations. Conflicts may arise when
we are unable to recognize others’ behavioral differences as cultural rather than personal. We tend to
misinterpret other people's behavior, blame them, or judge their intentions or competence without
realizing that we are experiencing cultural rather than individual differences.
Formal organizations and institutions, such as schools, hospitals, workplaces, governments, and the legal
system are collection sites for invisible cultural differences. If the differences were more visible, we
might have less misunderstanding. For example, if we met a man in a courthouse who was
wearing exotic clothes, speaking a language other than ours, and carrying food that looked strange, we
would not assume that we understood his thoughts and feelings or that he understood ours. Yet when such
a man is dressed similarly to us, speaks our language, and does not differ from us in other obvious ways,
we may fail to recognize the invisible cultural differences between us. As a result, mutual
misunderstanding may arise.
24. The word “deliberately” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______ .
A. intentionally B. slowly C. randomly D. accurately
25. The phrase “the tip of the iceberg” in paragraph 1 means that______ .
A. visible aspects of culture are learned in institutions
B. other cultures seem cold to US
C. we usually focus on the highest forms of culture
D. most aspects of culture cannot be seen
26. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as an example of invisible culture?
A. what topics to avoid in conversation
B. what food to eat in a courthouse
C. How late is considered impolite
D. How people express interest in what others are saying.
27. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that conflict results when______ .
A. people think cultural differences are personal
B. Some people recognize more cultural differences than others.
C. One culture is more invisible than another culture
D. People compete with those from other cultures.
28. The author implies that institutions such as school and workplaces_______ .
A. share a common culture
B. are aware of cultural differences
C. reinforce invisible cultural differences
D. teach their employees about cultural differences
29. Which of the following would most likely result in misunderstanding?
A. Strange behavior from someone speaking our language.
B. Unusual food being cooked by foreign visitors.
C. Strange behavior from someone speaking a foreign language.
D. Learning culture about our own culture in school.
30. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe cultural diversity
B. To point that much of culture is learned consciously
C. To explain why cross-cultural conflict occurs
D. To explain the importance of invisible aspects of culture

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
31. Wallets _______to keep money and some important documents, such as identity card or
A. are used B. have used C. will use D. use
32. The more time you spend on social media,________ you feel.
A. the more isolated B. as isolated as C. more isolated D. the most isolated
33. Some younger people nowadays tend to be indifferent _______ burning environmental problems.
A. to B. with C. at D. from
34. The _________ heatwave is causing many problems to the farming community; crops are dying and
demand cannot be met.
A. extensive B. refreshing C. prolonged D. utter
35. The covid-19 pandemic brought widespread________ to the global supply chain.
A. disruptive B. disrupt C. disrupting D. disruptions
36. If ________ every day, these plants will grow quickly.
A. water B. watered C. watering D. to water
37. Few people can do creative work unless they are in the right_____ of mind.
A. trend B. tendenc C. frame D. attitude
38. My mother told me to carry a very_________ suitcase for my first field trip.
A. small black leather B. leather small black
C. black small leather D. small leather black
39. _____ summer flash floods, all the crops in my small village were totally destroyed.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because of D. Since
40. By the time he finishes his speech, I ______ for over one hour.
A. will have slept B. sleep C. have slept D. am sleeping
41. His welcoming speech wasn't good, _______?
A. was he B. wasn't he C. wasn't it D. was it
42. As usual, the taxpayers will end up footing the_____ for the new animal shelter that the government is
so busy boasting about.
A. fridge B. bird C. bill D. law
43. The local council has decided to _________ a concert to raise money for cancer charities.
A. come up B. put on C. run through D. take up
44. Some diehard fans of the visiting team got angry at the ______ ’s final decision.
A. umpire B. athlete C. assessor D. examiner
45. His devoted fans follow him______.
A. until he was performing B. whenever he performs
C. as soon as he had performed D. after he has been performed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
46. I haven't heard from Susan for several months.
A. I last heard from Susan several months ago.
B. I didn't hear from Susan several months ago.
C. Susan didn't hear from me several months ago.
D. Susan heard from me several months ago.
47. "Would you like to go to the cinema with me?" Jane said to Mary.
A. Jane encouraged Mary to go to the cinema with her.
B. Jane persuaded Mary to go to the cinema with her.
C. Jane reminded Mary to go to the cinema with her.
D. Jane invited Mary to go to the cinema with her.
48. It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
A. You shouldn't leave the windows open last night.
B. You might have been careless because you left the windows open last night.
C. You are so careless that you left the windows open last night.
D. You shouldn't have left the windows open last night.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
49. Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.
A. So bad is plagiarism that some students are still willing to do so.
B. However bad plagiarism is, but some students are still willing to do so.
C. Bad as plagiarism is, some students are still willing to do so.
D. Were plagiarism not bad, some students wouldn’t be willing to do so.
Giải thích:
Đạo văn là việc không tốt. Một số sinh viên vẫn sẵn sàng làm vậy.
A. Đạo văn là việc không tốt đến nỗi một số sinh viên vẫn sẵn sàng làm vậy.
B. Sai ngữ pháp, không dùng but.
C. Mặc dù đạo văn là việc không tốt, một số sinh viên vẫn sẵn sàng làm vậy.
D. Nếu đạo văn là việc không tốt, thì một số sinh viên sẽ không sẵn sàng làm vậy.
→ Chọn đáp án C
50. The virus is so infectious. This country can’t bring it under control.
A. Unless the virus is so infectious, this country can’t bring it under control
B. So long as the virus is so infectious, this country would bring it under control
C. If only the virus weren’t so infectious and this country could bring it under control
D. Much as the virus is so contagious, the country misses the opportunity to contain its spread.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT ĐẠI TỪ - THÁI NGUYÊN
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. contribute B. chemical C. immigrant D. environment
2. A. prepared B. reviewed C. explained D. appointed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. enterprise B. allowance C. essential D. collection
4. A. discuss B. observe C. arrange D. publish

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
5. The new office looks spacious and modern,_______?
A. doesn't it B. does it C. has it D. isn’t it
6. The press published two different________ of the news story, which made the viewers confused.
A. concessions B. dedications C. dictations D. versions
7. The road_________ badly in the flood last month has been repaired.
A. was damaging B. damage C. damaged D. was damaged
8. Numerous companies have been________since the outbreak of the Covid 19.
A. fallen through B. wiped out C. carried out D. taken up
9. My class is planning to ________a farewell party before we take the national examination for GCSE.
A. take B. make C. bring D. organize
10. Because fossil fuels are running out, scientists are trying to develop alternative________ of energy.
A. origins B. inputs C. products D. sources
11. My brother is very happy______ he has been offered a high-paid job in a big company.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
12. My sister has just bought a________ hat from this clothes shop.
A. nice cotton yellow B. yellow cotton nice C. cotton nice yellow D. nice yellow cotton
13. _______, we will have finished all the work.
A. When our boss returns B. When our boss returned
C. When our boss was returning D. When our boss had returned
14. _______books you read, the more knowledge you get.
A. The most B. The more C. Most of D. More
15. The preservation of ________ resources is essential in today's economic and technological
development.
A. natural B. naturalize C. nature D. naturally
16. The candidate ________ a good impression on the interviewers thanks to his extensive knowledge.
A. took B. made C. brought D. did
17. They used to live in New York, but now they are somewhere_________ England.
A. at B. in C. over D. from
18. When I came to visit my mom last Sunday, she______ in the kitchen.
A. had cooked B. has cooked C. was cooking D. cooked
19. This old building_______ a hundred years ago.
A. has built B. builds C. was built D. was building

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
20. We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.
A. accessible B. infrequent C. lively D. unrevealed
21. Each year about fifty hundred species of plants and animals are eliminated.
A. dropped B. kicked C. removed D. tossed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. Persuading him is like flogging a dead horse. He never does as we expect.
A. killing a horse B. doing a useful thing
C. seeing a horse die D. doing a useless thing
23. In 1542, he resigned after his official complaints about royal court corruptions were ignored.
A. neglected B. unraveled C. noticed D. overlooked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
24. Mary is late for the dental appointment.
- Mary: "Sorry I am late. The traffic was terrible."
- Dentist: “________”
A. Great idea B. I totally agree C. Don't worry about it D. No, thanks
25. Michelle and Tim are talking about Tim's new house.
- Michelle: "You've got a nice house, Tim!"
- Tim: “________. Hope you drop in.”
A. Me too B. Congratulations C. No problem D. Thanks a lot

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
THE DANGERS OF DIETING
Thanks to our modern lifestyle, with more and more time spent sitting down in front of computers than
ever before, the (26)_______ of overweight people is at a new high. People often try some of the popular
fad diets. Many people see fad diets as harmless ways of losing weight, and they are grateful to have
them. Unfortunately, not only don't fad diets usually (27)______ the trick, they can actually be dangerous
for your health.
Experts estimate that 95 percent of dieters return to their starting weight, or even gain weight. While the
reckless use of fad diets can bring some (28)______ result, long-term results are very rare. (29)______ ,
people who are fed up with the difficulties of changing their eating habits often turn to fad diets which
involve extreme dietary changes. They advise eating only one type of food, or they prohibit other types of
foods entirely. This results in a situation (30)_______ a person's body doesn't get all the vitamins and
other things that it needs to stay healthy.
26. A. sum B. range C. number D. amount
27. A. take B. bring C. do D. play
28. A. initiate B. initiative C. initial D. initiating
29. A. Nonetheless B. Additionally C. Furthermore D. Consequently
30. A. where B. which C. what D. why

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
The Great Pyramid of Giza was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Certain aspects of its
construction make it one of the true wonders of the world. The thirteen-acre structure near the River Nile
is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are a number of hidden passageways and
the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world and is an incredible
engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so calculations for
the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further
scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many
of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are
prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have
supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial
beings of ancient past.
31. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Symbolism of the Great Pyramid.
B. Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops.
C. Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza.
D. Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid.
32. The word feat in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______.
A. accomplishment B. appendage C. structure D. festivity
33. On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?
A. Advanced technology B. Advanced tools of measurement
C. Observation of the celestial bodies D. Knowledge of the earth's surface
34. The word these in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. examinations B. explorations C. study D. lines
35. Which of the following is TRUE about what the research of the base has revealed?
A. The lines represent important events. B. Tomb robbers have stolen the Pharaoh's body.
C. There are cracks in the foundation. D. A superior race of people built it.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
In Africa, people celebrate with joy the birth of a new baby. The Pygmies would sing a birth-song to the
child. In Kenya, the mother takes the baby strapped to her back into the thorn enclosure where the cattle
are kept. There, her husband and the village elders wait to give the child his or her name.
In West Africa, after the baby is eight days old, the mother takes the baby for its first walk in the big,
wide world, and friends and family are invited to meet the new baby. In various African nations, they
hold initiation ceremonies for groups of children instead of birthdays. When children reach a certain
designated age, they learn the laws, beliefs, customs, songs and dances of their tribes. Some African tribes
consider that children from nine to twelve are ready to be initiated into the grown-up world. They may
have to carry out several tests.
Masai boys around thirteen years old to seventeen undergo a two-stage initiation. The first stage lasts
about three months. The boys leave their parents' homes, paint their bodies white, and are taught how to
become young warriors. At the end of this stage, they have their heads shaved and they are also
circumcised. The second stage, the young warriors grow their hair long and live in a camp called a
manyatta where they practice hunting the wild animals that might attack the Masai herds. This stage may
last a few years. When they are ready, they will marry and become owners of large cattle herds like their
fathers.
The girls are initiated when they are fourteen or fifteen. They are taught by the older women about the
duties of marriage and how to care for babies. Soon after that they are married and lead a life similar to
that of their mothers.
(Source: http://www.birthdayce iebrations.ni)
36. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Activities in a birth celebration.
B. Celebrations for a new child in Africa.
C. Traditions of Masai people when having a new baby.
D. Birthday ceremonies for children in Africa.
37. Where do the father and older villagers in Kenya give the name to the child?
A. at their house B. at the place keeping the cattle
C. at the fence of the cattle's cages. D. in the village
38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. An eight-day-old child will be taken for the first walk by his or her mother.
B. Children are prepared for a mature life when being met by friends and family.
C. Children have to learn their tribes cultures and traditions when they are old enough.
D. Children are likely to overcome some tests to enter the grown-up world.
39. The word undergo in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______.
A. experience B. explore C. commence D. participate in
40. The word shaved in paragraph 3 mostly means________.
A. cover the hair with a hat B. cut the hair off with a razor
C. tie the hair with a hairpin D. dye the hair with another color
41. What do the girls have to learn in their initiation?
A. Homemaking and childbearing.
B. The duty of marriage and how to look after their children.
C. How to lead a life after marriage and giving birth to a child.
D. How to take care of her husband and family in the future.
42. What does the word they in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. babies B. older women C. the girls D. the duties

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
43. He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.
A. So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
B. Such intelligent he is, that he can solve all the problems in no time.
C. He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
D. He was such intelligent he can solve all the problems in no time.
44. You may change your mind about the trip. In that case, you should get in touch with me as soon as
possible.
A. Having changed your mind about the trip, you should get in touch with me soon.
B. If you changed your mind about the trip, get in touch with me as soon as possible.
C. You would call me whether you changed your mind about the trip.
D. Should you change your mind about the trip, contact me as soon as possible.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
45. The novel which I borrow from you last week is really exciting.
A. exciting B. borrow C. is D. which
46. They have carried out exhausting research into the effects of smartphones on
schoolchildren's behavior and their academic performance.
A. behavior B. exhausting C. academic performance D. into
47. There were only a few classrooms and its walls were made of mud and straw.
A. and B. were made of C. its D. were

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
48. "I went to the movies with my friends last night," said Pete.
A. Pete said he had gone to the movies with his friend last night.
B. Pete said I had gone to the movies with his friends the night before.
C. Pete said I went to the movies with my friends last night.
D. Pete said he had gone to the movies with his friends the night before.
49. I am certain that he finished all his exercises and went shopping.
A. He finishes all his exercises and goes shopping.
B. He can finish all his exercises and go shopping.
C. He must have finished all his exercises and gone shopping.
D. He might have finished all his exercises and gone shopping.
50. She has been working as a teacher for 5 years.
A. She began working as a teacher 5 years ago.
B. The last time she worked as a teacher was 5 years ago.
C. It is 5 years since she last worked as a teacher.
D. She hasn't been working as a teacher for 5 years.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
THPT ĐẠI TỪ - THÁI NGUYÊN
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT


Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. contribute B. chemical C. immigrant D. environment
2. A. prepared B. reviewed C. explained D. appointed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. enterprise B. allowance C. essential D. collection
4. A. discuss B. observe C. arrange D. publish

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
5. The new office looks spacious and modern,_______?
A. doesn't it B. does it C. has it D. isn’t it
6. The press published two different________ of the news story, which made the viewers confused.
A. concessions B. dedications C. dictations D. versions
7. The road_________ badly in the flood last month has been repaired.
A. was damaging B. damage C. damaged D. was damaged
8. Numerous companies have been________since the outbreak of the Covid 19.
A. fallen through B. wiped out C. carried out D. taken up
9. My class is planning to ________a farewell party before we take the national examination for GCSE.
A. take B. make C. bring D. organize
10. Because fossil fuels are running out, scientists are trying to develop alternative________ of energy.
A. origins B. inputs C. products D. sources
11. My brother is very happy______ he has been offered a high-paid job in a big company.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
12. My sister has just bought a________ hat from this clothes shop.
A. nice cotton yellow B. yellow cotton nice C. cotton nice yellow D. nice yellow cotton
13. _______, we will have finished all the work.
A. When our boss returns B. When our boss returned
C. When our boss was returning D. When our boss had returned
14. _______books you read, the more knowledge you get.
A. The most B. The more C. Most of D. More
15. The preservation of ________ resources is essential in today's economic and technological
development.
A. natural B. naturalize C. nature D. naturally
16. The candidate ________ a good impression on the interviewers thanks to his extensive knowledge.
A. took B. made C. brought D. did
17. They used to live in New York, but now they are somewhere_________ England.
A. at B. in C. over D. from
18. When I came to visit my mom last Sunday, she______ in the kitchen.
A. had cooked B. has cooked C. was cooking D. cooked
19. This old building_______ a hundred years ago.
A. has built B. builds C. was built D. was building

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
20. We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.
A. accessible B. infrequent C. lively D. unrevealed
21. Each year about fifty hundred species of plants and animals are eliminated.
A. dropped B. kicked C. removed D. tossed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. Persuading him is like flogging a dead horse. He never does as we expect.
A. killing a horse B. doing a useful thing
C. seeing a horse die D. doing a useless thing
23. In 1542, he resigned after his official complaints about royal court corruptions were ignored.
A. neglected B. unraveled C. noticed D. overlooked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
24. Mary is late for the dental appointment.
- Mary: "Sorry I am late. The traffic was terrible."
- Dentist: “________”
A. Great idea B. I totally agree C. Don't worry about it D. No, thanks
25. Michelle and Tim are talking about Tim's new house.
- Michelle: "You've got a nice house, Tim!"
- Tim: “________. Hope you drop in.”
A. Me too B. Congratulations C. No problem D. Thanks a lot

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
THE DANGERS OF DIETING
Thanks to our modern lifestyle, with more and more time spent sitting down in front of computers than
ever before, the (26)_______ of overweight people is at a new high. People often try some of the popular
fad diets. Many people see fad diets as harmless ways of losing weight, and they are grateful to have
them. Unfortunately, not only don't fad diets usually (27)______ the trick, they can actually be dangerous
for your health.
Experts estimate that 95 percent of dieters return to their starting weight, or even gain weight. While the
reckless use of fad diets can bring some (28)______ result, long-term results are very rare. (29)______ ,
people who are fed up with the difficulties of changing their eating habits often turn to fad diets which
involve extreme dietary changes. They advise eating only one type of food, or they prohibit other types of
foods entirely. This results in a situation (30)_______ a person's body doesn't get all the vitamins and
other things that it needs to stay healthy.
26. A. sum B. range C. number D. amount
27. A. take B. bring C. do D. play
28. A. initiate B. initiative C. initial D. initiating
29. A. Nonetheless B. Additionally C. Furthermore D. Consequently
30. A. where B. which C. what D. why

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
The Great Pyramid of Giza was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Certain aspects of its
construction make it one of the true wonders of the world. The thirteen-acre structure near the River Nile
is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are a number of hidden passageways and
the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world and is an incredible
engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so calculations for
the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further
scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many
of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are
prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have
supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial
beings of ancient past.
31. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Symbolism of the Great Pyramid.
B. Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops.
C. Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza.
D. Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid.
32. The word feat in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______.
A. accomplishment B. appendage C. structure D. festivity
33. On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?
A. Advanced technology B. Advanced tools of measurement
C. Observation of the celestial bodies D. Knowledge of the earth's surface
34. The word these in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. examinations B. explorations C. study D. lines
35. Which of the following is TRUE about what the research of the base has revealed?
A. The lines represent important events. B. Tomb robbers have stolen the Pharaoh's body.
C. There are cracks in the foundation. D. A superior race of people built it.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
In Africa, people celebrate with joy the birth of a new baby. The Pygmies would sing a birth-song to the
child. In Kenya, the mother takes the baby strapped to her back into the thorn enclosure where the cattle
are kept. There, her husband and the village elders wait to give the child his or her name.
In West Africa, after the baby is eight days old, the mother takes the baby for its first walk in the big,
wide world, and friends and family are invited to meet the new baby. In various African nations, they
hold initiation ceremonies for groups of children instead of birthdays. When children reach a certain
designated age, they learn the laws, beliefs, customs, songs and dances of their tribes. Some African tribes
consider that children from nine to twelve are ready to be initiated into the grown-up world. They may
have to carry out several tests.
Masai boys around thirteen years old to seventeen undergo a two-stage initiation. The first stage lasts
about three months. The boys leave their parents' homes, paint their bodies white, and are taught how to
become young warriors. At the end of this stage, they have their heads shaved and they are also
circumcised. The second stage, the young warriors grow their hair long and live in a camp called a
manyatta where they practice hunting the wild animals that might attack the Masai herds. This stage may
last a few years. When they are ready, they will marry and become owners of large cattle herds like their
fathers.
The girls are initiated when they are fourteen or fifteen. They are taught by the older women about the
duties of marriage and how to care for babies. Soon after that they are married and lead a life similar to
that of their mothers.
(Source: http://www.birthdayce iebrations.ni)
36. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Activities in a birth celebration.
B. Celebrations for a new child in Africa.
C. Traditions of Masai people when having a new baby.
D. Birthday ceremonies for children in Africa.
37. Where do the father and older villagers in Kenya give the name to the child?
A. at their house B. at the place keeping the cattle
C. at the fence of the cattle's cages. D. in the village
38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. An eight-day-old child will be taken for the first walk by his or her mother.
B. Children are prepared for a mature life when being met by friends and family.
C. Children have to learn their tribes cultures and traditions when they are old enough.
D. Children are likely to overcome some tests to enter the grown-up world.
39. The word undergo in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______.
A. experience B. explore C. commence D. participate in
40. The word shaved in paragraph 3 mostly means________.
A. cover the hair with a hat B. cut the hair off with a razor
C. tie the hair with a hairpin D. dye the hair with another color
41. What do the girls have to learn in their initiation?
A. Homemaking and childbearing.
B. The duty of marriage and how to look after their children.
C. How to lead a life after marriage and giving birth to a child.
D. How to take care of her husband and family in the future.
42. What does the word they in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. babies B. older women C. the girls D. the duties

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
43. He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.
A. So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
B. Such intelligent he is, that he can solve all the problems in no time.
C. He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
D. He was such intelligent he can solve all the problems in no time.
44. You may change your mind about the trip. In that case, you should get in touch with me as soon as
possible.
A. Having changed your mind about the trip, you should get in touch with me soon.
B. If you changed your mind about the trip, get in touch with me as soon as possible.
C. You would call me whether you changed your mind about the trip.
D. Should you change your mind about the trip, contact me as soon as possible.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
45. The novel which I borrow from you last week is really exciting.
A. exciting B. borrow C. is D. which
46. They have carried out exhausting research into the effects of smartphones on
schoolchildren's behavior and their academic performance.
A. behavior B. exhausting C. academic performance D. into
47. There were only a few classrooms and its walls were made of mud and straw.
A. and B. were made of C. its D. were

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
48. "I went to the movies with my friends last night," said Pete.
A. Pete said he had gone to the movies with his friend last night.
B. Pete said I had gone to the movies with his friends the night before.
C. Pete said I went to the movies with my friends last night.
D. Pete said he had gone to the movies with his friends the night before.
49. I am certain that he finished all his exercises and went shopping.
A. He finishes all his exercises and goes shopping.
B. He can finish all his exercises and go shopping.
C. He must have finished all his exercises and gone shopping.
D. He might have finished all his exercises and gone shopping.
50. She has been working as a teacher for 5 years.
A. She began working as a teacher 5 years ago.
B. The last time she worked as a teacher was 5 years ago.
C. It is 5 years since she last worked as a teacher.
D. She hasn't been working as a teacher for 5 years.
BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh:


Số báo danh:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. thank B. thick C. that D. thing
Question 2: A. miss B. child C. sign D. mind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. balloon B. spirit C. panda D. island
Question 4: A. disappoint B. satisfy C. educate D. recognise
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5: The 31st SEA Games, in Vietnam in 2022, left a deep impression on the
participants.
A. were held B. held C. holding D. were holding
Question 6: Life in the city is than life in the countryside.
A. exciting B. most exciting C. the most exciting D. more exciting
Question 7: Laura will buy a new laptop .
A. after she had got her salary B. when she got her salary
C. as soon as she gets her salary D. by the time she got her salary
Question 8: Linh is keen cycling to school.
A. in B. on C. about D. of
Question 9: Your house is opposite the cinema, ?
A. does it B. isn't it C. didn't it D. wasn't i
Question 10: My hobby is reading books. It's relaxing.
A. Ø (no article) B. an C. the D. a
Question 11: Our school has had a record of 10,000 visits this week.
A. software B. email C. hardware D. website
Question 12: As a foreign language student, you should learn how to new words in the dictionary.
A. look down B. write off C. look up D. take off
Question 13: He refused overtime to spend the evening with his family.
A. to work B. work C. to working D. working
Question 14: The other members in the group showed their dissatisfaction with Sarah's not pulling her in
the project.
A. muscle B. weight C. head D. teeth
Question 15: The students noisily when the teacher came into the classroom.
A. were talking B. talk C. talked D. are talking
Question 16: David still contact with many of his old school friends.
A. catches B. brings C. takes D. keeps
Question 17: She hopes that after her book comes out, it by many people.
A. reads B. will read C. was reading D. will be read
Question 18: Children often like wearing colours on Tet holidays.
A. brightly B. brighten C. brightness D. bright
Question 19: The band at that time was immensely popular and often played to a(n) crowd of about 5,000.
A. probability B. capability C. capacity D. ability
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 20: Tom is in a restaurant.
- Waiter: "Would you like to order now?"
- Tom: " . A beefsteak and a Coke, please."
A. Yes, I will go now B. Yes, sure
C. No, thanks D. Help yourself
Question 21: Jack and Linh are talking about technology.
- Jack: "I think robots will replace teachers in the near future."
- Linh: " . We still need teachers to inspire students."
A. I don't think so B. It's true
C. You're right D. I couldn't agree more
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: It is important that the government should take action to preserve the historic building.
A. protect B. destroy C. save D. maintai
Question 23: I have to postpone my family holiday until next month because I am now up to my ears in
work.
A. having an ear infection B. having so much work to do
C. having nothing much to do D. having my ears checked
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 24: You should use your own judgment; don't trust everything you read online.
A. explain B. suggest C. believe D. decide
Question 25: Most foreign visitors are attracted by the spectacular scenery of Ha Long Bay.
A. healthy B. wealthy C. familiar D. wonderful
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 26: It is compulsory for all road users to follow the traffic rules.
A. All road users needn't follow the traffic rules.
B. All road users shouldn't follow the traffic rules.
C. All road users must follow the traffic rules.
D. All road users may follow the traffic rules.
Question 27: I last heard from him five years ago.
A. I heard from him for five years. B. I didn't hear from him for five years.
C. I haven't heard from him for five years. D. I have heard from him for five years.
Question 28: "Where are you going this weekend?" asked my sister.
A. My sister asked me where I am going that weekend.
B. My sister asked me where am I going that weekend.
C. My sister asked me where I was going that weekend.
D. My sister asked me where was I going that weekend.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 29: Most of the language used by teenagers today, especially in emails and text messages,
is almost
A B
unintelligent to elderly people.
C D
Question 30: He breaks his father's antique vase in the living room last night.
A B C D
Question 31: My mother takes vitamins regularly as she believes that it benefit her mind and skin.
A B C C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 32: Nam is not here. He can't give you any advice.
A. If only Nam had been here, he could have given you some advice.
B. If Nam were here, he couldn't give you any advice.
C. Provided that Nam is here, he can't give you any advice.
D. If Nam were here, he could give you some advice.
Question 33: Lan had just graduated from upper secondary school. She received a scholarship to study at a
prestigious university.
A. But for a scholarship to study at a prestigious university, Lan wouldn't have graduated from upper
secondary school.
B. Hardly had Lan graduated from upper secondary school when she received a scholarship to study at a
prestigious university.
C. Only after Lan had received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university did she graduate from
upper secondary school.
D. Not until Lan had received a scholarship to study at a prestigious university did she graduate from
upper secondary school.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are a few easy-to-follow guidelines. Firstly, a
balanced diet (34) . means selecting food that is low in salt and sugar is absolutely essential. Experts
recommend reducing the amount of fat in our diet, as too much can (35) heart problems.
Secondly, it is important to (36) exercise into your daily routine. This can be done by
simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of taking the lift. Exercise is necessary to
maintain a healthy body, as well as increasing energy levels and making you feel generally fitter and
happier.
Finally, staying relaxed is (37) reason for good health. Too much stress can lead to a
variety of illnesses, from headaches to high blood pressure. Whenever possible, do things you enjoy and
treat yourself occasionally. (38) , the message is simple - enjoy yourself but learn to
respect your body too. It's all a question of getting a balance right.
(Adapted from FCE Use of English)
Question 34: A. who B. when C. whose D. which
Question 35: A. solve B. improve C. prevent D. cause
Question 36: A. fit B. match C. use D. search
Question 37: A. few B. another C. many D. much
Question 38: A. So B. Or C. Although D. Since
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Sweden can be one of the first countries to stop using cash. In most cities, buses do not take any cash.
Instead, you pay for your ticket by card or mobile phone before you get on. Some businesses only take cards
and there are banks which do not deal with any notes or coins.
In a cashless society, you do not need to worry about having enough change for the bus. You will feel
much more secure as well. Statistics show that since the decrease in the cash economy, there is not as much
crime in Sweden.
However, not all Swedes like the idea. Elderly people complain much about the problems of paying by
card. Small businesses are also unhappy because they have to pay a little money to the bank each time
somebody pays them using a card.
It is not just richer countries that are becoming cashless. Many countries in the developing world have
found that mobile phones are perfect for transferring money. For example, in Kenya, only a few people have
a bank account, but lots of Kenyans have a mobile phone. Now people can pay for things in shops, pay their
bills and their children's school fees, and receive their salary with their phones. Kenya has led a revolution
in mobile banking.
(Adapted from Navigate)
Question 39: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Bank Notes Then Cash? B. Why Once Again Sweden?
C. The End of Cash? D. A New Currency Unit for Kenya?
Question 40: According to the passage, in a cashless society, .
A. people will travel more by bus B. elderly people will become more active
C. you will feel much safer D. businesses will earn more money
Question 41: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to .
A. the problems B. all Swedes C. small businesses D. elderly people
Question 42: The word revolution in paragraph 4 mostly means .
A. an important change B. an unsuccessful attempt
C. a frequent movement D. a violent struggle
Question 43: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People in Sweden can pay for bus tickets by mobile phone.
B. Few people in Kenya own a mobile phone.
C. People in Kenya can pay school fees with their phones.
D. Sweden may be among the first countries to stop using cash.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. thầy cô cần đề ôn theo đề minh họa ib zalo em
0984870778)
It is often held that technology in general does little to help family relationships as, in many cases, family
members are more interested in their smartphones and the TV than they are in each other. Before
smartphones, the TV was blamed the most for breakdowns in communication between parents and children.
It was argued that 'the box' stopped them from talking to each other, and clashes between family members
over what programmes to watch created barriers and caused resentment.
However, TV programmes can be both informative and entertaining. They often provide topics for family
members to discuss, bringing them closer together rather than driving them further apart. What is more,
twenty-first century families do not need to watch the same programme at the same time. The fact that
people can watch what they want results in more time for families to be together rather than less.
The smartphone has taken over from the TV as the major reason for a lack of communication between
family members. Parents often do not see why their children spend so much time online and fail to see the
importance of having an online identity while most teens feel their online image is part of who they are.
They often criticise the amount of time their children spend online rather than attempting to understand why
they do it. In fact, adults are often not very good examples themselves. Who has not witnessed a table at a
restaurant where all the family members are silently focused on their mobile devices?
Broadly speaking, smartphones do have some negative effects on family relationships. This technology is
still relatively new, so many families have not yet learned how to deal with it. Parents and children should
discuss how they use technology to help them all make the most of technology instead of blaming it for their
problems.
(Adapted from High Note)
Question 44: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Deal with Generation Gap in the Family
B. How Technology Affects Family Relationships
C. Negative Impacts of Technology on Schoolchildren
D. TV and Smartphone as Means of Communication
Question 45: The word clashes in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A. chances B. benefits C. arguments D. TV programmes
Question 46: According to paragraph 1, the TV .
A. makes family members become more interested in each other.
B. is often believed to be greatly helpful in fostering family bonds.
C. encouraged more communication among family members.
D. was claimed to prevent parents from conversing with children.
Question 47: The word them in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. positive B. minimal C. topics D. harmful
Question 48: The word negative in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .
A. family members B. barriers C. interesting D. worries
Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The lack of communication in the family is now mostly blamed on the TV.
B. The majority of teenagers regard their online image as important to their identity.
C. The TV can serve as a source of both information and entertainment.
D. Parents and children should work on how to utilise technology to their advantage.
Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Most families prefer talking to one another to using smartphones in restaurants.
B. Twenty-first century families are generally not in favor of watching television together.
C. Parents in the past did not criticise their children for watching too much television.
D. A lot of families are still incapable of making good use of smartphones.
------------------------- HẾT----------------------
ĐÁP ÁN
1-C 2-A 3-A 4-A 5-B 6-D 7-C 8-B 9-B 10-A
11-D 12-C 13-A 14-B 15-A 16-D 17-D 18-D 19-C 20-A
21-C 22-B 23-C 24-C 25-D 26-C 27-C 28-C 29-C 30-A
31-C 32-D 33-B 34-D 35-D 36-A 37-B 38-A 39-C 40-C
41-C 42-A 43-B 44-B 45-C 46-D 47-A 48-D 49-A 50-A
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THANH HÓA ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT LẦN 2
TRƯỜNG THPT BỈM SƠN MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: Strongly advocating healthy foods, Jane doesn't eat any chocolate.
A. impugning B. advising C. supporting D. denying
Question 2: When he passes the entrance exam, his parents will be walking on air.
A. extremely happy B. extremely light
C. feeling extremely unhappy D. feeling extremely airy
Section 2: Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. near B. clear C. fear D. bear
Question 4: A. stopped B. joined C. cooked D. laughed
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best completes each of the fol¬lowing exchanges.
Question 5: Peter: "The water in this lake is getting worse and worse".
John:" ____________". It is giving off a horrible smell.
A. You can say that again. B. I don't really think so.
C. I don't quite agree. D. That's not a matter.
Question 6: Jenny: "Could you show me the way to the post office?’ - Jack: "___________"
A. Go ahead, then take first turning on your left. B. The show is not interesting.
C. About fifteen minutes. D. The post office is not far from here.
Section 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 7 to 11.
Fairies today are the stuff of children's stories, little magical people with wings, often shining with
light. Typically pretty and female, like Tinkerbell in Peter Pan, they usually use their magic to do small
things and are mostly friendly to humans.
We owe many of our modern ideas about fairies to Shakespeare and stories from the 18th and
19th centuries. Although we can see the origins of fairies as far back as the Ancient Greeks, we can see
similar creatures in many cultures. The earliest fairy-like creatures can be found in the Greek idea that
trees and rivers had spirits called dryads and nymphs. Some people think these creatures were originally
the gods of earlier, pagan religions that worshipped nature. They were replaced by the Greek and Roman
gods, and then later by the Christian God, and became smaller, less powerful figures as they lost
importance.
Another explanation suggests the origin of fairies is a memory of real people, not spirits. So, for
example, when tribes with metal weapons invaded land where people only used stone weapons, some of
the people escaped and hid in forests and caves. Further support for this idea is that fairies were thought
to be afraid of iron and could not touch it. Living outside of society, the hiding people probably stole
food and attacked villages. This might explain why fairies were often described as playing tricks on
humans. Hundreds of years ago, people actually believed that fairies stole new babies and replaced them
with a 'changeling' – a fairy baby – or that they took new mothers and made them feed fairy babies with
their milk.
While most people no longer believe in fairies, only a hundred years ago some people were very
willing to think they might exist. In 1917, 16-year-old Elsie Wright took two photos of her cousin, nine-
year-old Frances Griffiths, sitting with fairies. Some photography experts thought they were fake, while
others weren't sure. But Arthur Conan Doyle, the writer of the Sherlock Holmes detective stories,
believed they were real. He published the original pictures, and three more the girls took for him, in a
magazine called The Strand, in 1920. The girls only admitted the photos were fake years later in 1983,
created using pictures of dancers that Elsie copied from a book.
Question 7: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The legend of fairies B. How did people worship fairies?
C. Fairy tales in history D. Should we believe in fairies?
Question 8: According to paragraph 1, fairies are_______.
A. interested in Tinkerbell in Peter Pan B. unfriendly to human
C. kinds of books for children D. not usually male
Question 9: The word “fake” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. artificial B. ambiguous C. counterfeit D. vivacious
Question 10: In paragraph 2, the phrase “these creatures” in bold refer to_______.
A. the Greek and Roman gods B. the spirits of trees and rivers.
C. the Ancient Greek people. D. trees and rivers.
Question 11: Which of the following is TRUE about fairies, according to the passage?
A. Newer religions changed how people thought of fairies.
B. Arthur Conan Doyle created some of the fake photos.
C. Elsie and Frances were surprised Arthur Conan Doyle believed them.
D. People used iron to protect themselves from fairies.
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 12: Although compulsory lying doesn't have its own diagnostic criteria in the DSM, it does
have some unique signs.
A. compulsory B. unique C. own D. lying
Question 13: The puppy stood up slowly, wagged its tail, blinking its eyes, and barked.
A. blinking B. and C. slowly D. its
Question 14: He didn’t meet her even one time since they said good bye together.
A. didn’t meet B. even C. one time D. said
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 15: It is really incredible that he is unaware of such basic facts.
A. imaginable B. disappointed C. difficult D. unbelievable
Question 16: Once heralded as a future star of the technological world, Daniel came a cropper when
his product proved to be a total flop.
A. failed B. succeeded C. abandoned D. escaped
Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 21.
There are many types of English around the world. Some well-known varieties in Asia include
Chinglish in China, Singlish in Singapore and Japanese English. A group of language experts in Japan is
troubled by how the government uses English. ___(17)_____, it says the government uses computer or
online translation too much. Researchers say many translations create strange and confusing words and
expressions _(18)_______are confusing to English speakers. The researchers worry this could have a
negative impact on Japan's tourist industry. They even say the increasing number of unsuitable words is
becoming a "national embarrassment" in Japan.
The research team says computer software gives ____(19)_______ or incorrect translations for
individual kanji - the Chinese characters used inJapanese writing. There are____(20)________ examples
of this, including "Hello Work" - the name for job centers, and "Go To Travel" a plan to help tourism in
Japan during the COVID-19 pandemic. The team says software creates, "unintentionally funny
translations that could easily be corrected if they were just checked by an English speaker". Businesses
also create this English. The Christmas message being used by the Seibu Sogo department store has
raised ____(21)____. It says "Stay Positive." Many people believe this is the wrong thing to say during
coronavirus and "Stay Happy" would be better.
Question 17: A. Consequently B. While C. In particular D. Generally
Question 18: A. whose B. who C. which D. whom
Question 19: A. foul B. odd C. flashy D. precise
Question 20: A. much B. many C. a lot D. plenty
Question 21: A. hands B. fingers C. voices D. eyebrows
Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 22: The problem of ______ among young people is hard to solve.
A. employment B. employees C. employers D. unemployment
Question 23: The more I tried my best to help her, ____________ she became.
A. less lazy B. the lazier C. the more lazy D. lazier
Question 24: ________the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there instead
of going there by train.
A. To discover B. Discovered C. To have discovered D. Discovering
Question 25: A number of accusations have been ________ against Mark by his former colleagues.
A. shot B. drawn C. driven D. levelled
Question 26: It’s an hour since he _______, so he must be at the office now.
A. is leaving B. was leaving C. left D. has left
Question 27: Mary’s husband gave her a ____________ bag.
A. black French new B. new black French C. new French black D. French black new
Question 28: He always goes______ a walk in the early morning.
A. for B. in C. on D. at
Question 29: I’ll _____ you off this time but the next time you’ll be punished.
A. set B. leave C. put D. let
Question 30: Peter is thinking of changing his job because there are few_________ of promotion.
A. vacancies B. perspectives C. aspects D. prospects
Question 31: My father _____ when he found out that I’d damaged the car.
A. saw pink elephants B. hit the roof
C. made my blood boil D. brought the house down
Question 32: Thomas ______ a big fortune when he was young, so he didn’t have to work hard.
A. came across B. came into C. went up D. went into
Question 33: Bill Gates made his money by satisfying the ______for computer operating system that
were easy to use.
A. hope B. responsibility C. demand D. command
Question 34: John will look for a job __________.
A. after he had passed his exams B. as soon as he passes his exams
C. while he was passing his D. before he passed his exams
Question 35: She called me yesterday, __________?
A. didn't she B. did her C. did she D. didn't her
Question 36: Everyone thought Emma should accept the offer. _________, she turned it down.
A. Moreover B. Therefore C. However D. Although
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 43.
Since it’s a relatively new technology, there’s little research to establish the long-term consequences,
good or bad, of social media use. However, multiple studies have found a strong link between heavy
social media and an increased risk for depression, anxiety, loneliness, self-harm, and even suicidal
thoughts. The following are negative experiences that social media may promote.
Even if you know that images you’re viewing on social media are manipulated, they can still make
you feel insecure about how you look or what’s going on in your own life. Similarly, we’re all aware that
other people tend to share just the highlights of their lives, rarely the low points that everyone
experiences. But that doesn’t lessen those feelings of envy and dissatisfaction when you’re scrolling
through a friend’s airbrushed photos of their tropical beach holiday or reading about their exciting new
promotion at work.
While fear of missing out (FOMO) has been around far longer than social media, sites such as
Facebook and Instagram seem to exacerbate feelings that others are having more fun or living better lives
than you are. The idea that you’re missing out on certain things can impact your self-esteem, trigger
anxiety, and fuel even greater social media use, much like an addiction. FOMO can compel you to pick
up your phone every few minutes to check for updates, or compulsively respond to each and every
alert—even if that means taking risks while you’re driving, missing out on sleep at night, or prioritizing
social media interaction over real world relationships.
A study at the University of Pennsylvania found that high usage of Facebook, Snapchat, and
Instagram increases rather decreases feelings of loneliness. Conversely, the study found that reducing
social media usage can actually make you feel less lonely and isolated and improve your overall
wellbeing.
Human beings need face-to-face contact to be mentally healthy. Nothing reduces stress and boosts
your mood faster or more effectively than eye-to-eye contact with someone who cares about you. The
more you prioritize social media interaction over in-person relationships, the more you’re at risk for
developing or exacerbating mood disorders such as anxiety and depression.
About 10 percent of teens report being bullied on social media and many other users are subjected
to offensive comments. Social media platforms such as Twitter can be hotspots for spreading hurtful
rumors, lies, and abuse that can leave lasting emotional scars.
Sharing endless selfies and all your innermost thoughts on social media can create an unhealthy self
centeredness and distance you from real-life connections.
Question 37: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The importance of social media B. Teenagers and social media
C. Social media and mental health D. Negative aspects of social media
Question 38: The word “fuel” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. provoke B. replenish C. refurbish D. charge
Question 39: The word “exacerbating”in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. accelerating B. decelerating C. aggravating D. facilitating
Question 40: Which is NOT TRUE about social media according to the passage?
A. FOMO can force people irresistibly respond to every alert when they pick up their phone.
B. High social media usage is the main cause of high blood pressure.
C. Social media can be used to spread hurtful rumors, lies, and abuse.
D. Social media don’t make people feel less lonely.
Question 41: According to the passage, which of the following is not mentioned as one of the
negative experiences when using social media?
A. cyberbullying B. isolation C. self-reliance D. depression
Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. People prioritize real world relationships over social media interaction.
B. Modifying social media usage can help improve people’s mental health.
C. Young people shouldn’t waste their time on social media.
D. More and more teenagers are bullied on social media.
Question 43: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. social media B. people C. images D. highlights
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 44: The students didn’t revise for their exams. They didn’t realize how important the exams
were.
A. The students didn’t revise for their exams, for they realize how important the exams were.
B. The students didn’t revise for their exams, nor did they realize how important the exams were.
C. The students didn’t revise for their exams, and did they realize how important the exams were.
D. The students didn’t revise for their exams, so did they realize how important the exams were.
Question 45: The path down the mountain was slippery. It was hard for us to stay on our feet.
A. So slippery was the path down the mountain that we found it hard to keep our balance.
B. So slippery the path down the mountain was that we had difficulty keeping our balance.
C. Slipper as the path down the mountain, we had difficulty keeping our balance.
D. Such was the slippery of the path down the mountain that it was hard for us to stay on our feet.
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: I last met my grandparents five years ago.
A. I have met my grandparents for five years.
B. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
C. I often met my grandparents five years ago.
D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
Question 47: I didn’t know that was her birthday so I didn’t buy her a present.
A. If I had known that was her birthday, I would have bought her a present.
B. If I had known that was her birthday, I would haven’t bought her a present.
C. If I had known that was her birthday, I would buy her a present.
D. If I had known that was her birthday, I wouldn’t have bought her a present.
Question 48: It’s very likely that the company will accept his application.
A. The company needs accept his application.
B. The company might accept his application.
C. The company must accept his application.
D. The company should accept his application.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that
differs from the rest inthe position of the main stress in each of the followings.
Question 49: A. convention B. century C. computer D. adventure
Question 50: A. evolve B. argue C. protect D. resist
---THE END---
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.A 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B

11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B

21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D

31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B

41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. B
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HẢI PHÒNG ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT LẦN 1
TRƯỜNG THPT KIẾN THỤY MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 1 to 2
Question 1: A. practised B. repaired C. stopped D. laughed
Question 2: A. final B. revival C. reliable D. liberty
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 3 to 4
Question 3: A. suburb B. support C. prefer D. canoe
Question 4: A. invention B. obstacle C. discover D. bacteria
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each
of the following questions 5 to 19
Question 5: Robert Mugabe has ruled Zimbabwe since the _______ achieved independence in 1980.
A. national B. nation C. nationality D. nationally
Question 6: They haven’t finished their homework, ______?
A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. have they
Question 7: Did you have___________ good time at the party last night?
A. a B. an C. the D. X (no article)
Question 8: As an adult, I am independent_______my parents financially.
A. of B. with C. out D. on
Question 9: By the time we get there tonight, the film ____.
A. starts B. started C. will start D. will have started
Question 10: He didn’t manage to win the race_______hurting his foot before the race.
A. in spite of B. despite of C. although D. because of
Question 11: This morning, I was made to clean the _______ carpet my father bought last year.
A. Chinese woolen old B. old Chinese woolen C. woolen old Chinese D. old woolen Chinese
Question 12: When they ___________ for the beach the sun was shining, but by the time they arrived it
had clouded over.
A. set off B. went through C. carried out D. left out
Question 13: He fell down when he_______towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
Question 14: It is very difficult to _______ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.
A. exchange B. transfer C. convert D. convey
Question 15: Last night Laura _______ a big diamond ring by her husband at her birthday party.
A. was giving B. gave C. gives D. was given
Question 16: _______ to the party, we could hardly refuse to go.
A. Having invited B. To have invited
C. Having been invited D. To have been invited
Question 17: The more you study, ______.
A. the more knowledge you gain B. the more knowledge do you gain
C. you are the more knowledge D. you will gain more knowledge
Question 18: Due to the nature of the earthquake, a much larger _______ of the population might be
affected.
A. density B. totality C. segment D. division
Question 19: She may still have a few fans in the world, but she is definitely past her________.
A. fame B. abilities C. prime D. fortune
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the folloing exchanges from 20 to 21
Question 20: Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend, John.
- Jolie: “Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?”
- John: “__________________. And this sets bad examples for young people.”
A. Not at all B. You can say that again
C. I think they focus more on achievements D. It's out of the question
Question 21: Liz: Thanks for the nice gift you brought to us! - Jennifer:_______
A. Alright. Do you know how much it costs? B. Not at all. Don’t mention it.
C. Actually speaking, I myself don’t like it. D. Welcome! It’s very nice of you.
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 22 to 23
Question 22: I knew she was only flattering me because she wanted to borrow some money.
A. teasing B. threatening C. praising D. helping
Question 23: Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well.
A. depressed B. motivated C. overlooked D. rejected
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that
is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 24 to 25
Question 24: Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.
A. lost their lives B. declined C. survived D. departed
Question 25: Jane is trying to get to sleep, so if you wake her up she will fly off the handle.
A. continue sleeping B. want to fly C. become angry D. keep calm
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combine each pair of sentences in the following questions 26 to 27
Question 26: Linda bought a villa in a small village. She regrets it now.
A. Linda wishes she hadn’t bought a villa in a small village.
B. If Linda bought a villa in a small village, she would regret it.
C. Linda regrets not having bought a villa in a small village.
D. If only Linda had bought a villa in a small village.
Question 27: My cousin was too ill. He couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
A. So ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
B. But for my cousin’s illness, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
C. Such ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
D. Had my cousin been too ill, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 28 to 30
Question 28: Last year, the government launches a program with a view to improving living standard in
this city.
A. with B. launches C. view D. standard
Question 29: Mark told me that he got very bored with their present job and was looking for a new one.
A. looking for B. told me C. their D. got
Question 30: There used to be widespread doubt about women’s intelligent ability, but it was totally
nonsense.
A. used B. doubt C. intelligent D. totally
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of
the following questions 31 to 33
Question 31: It is necessary for him to finish his homework by tomorrow
A. He ought not to finish his homework by tomorrow.
B. He might finish his homework by tomorrow.
C. He mustn’t finish his homework by tomorrow.
D. He needs to finish his homework by tomorrow.
Question 32: “I would book the tickets in advance if I were you.” Linda said to me.
A. Linda warned me against booking the tickets in advance.
B. Linda advised me to book the tickets in advance.
C. Linda suggested that I not book the tickets in advance.
D. Linda ordered me to book the tickets in advance.
Question 33: Peter started learning to play the piano two months ago.
A. Peter has learned to play the piano for two months.
B. Peter is learning to play the piano at the moment.
C. Peter stopped learning to play the piano two months ago.
D. Peter has never learned to play the piano.
Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 34 to 38
THE GENERATION GAP
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It
is something (34)_______ is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in
complaints on both sides. Parents,(35)_______, can often be heard to say that young people are
disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don't
(36)_______ the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don't
understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would
typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very (37)_______ for their
children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children often
don't agree with their parents' plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and
want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to (38)_______ sides.
Question 34: A. whom B. who C. where D. which
Question 35: A. however B. for example C. therefore D. moreover
Question 36: A. admire B. award C. appreciate D. praise
Question 37: A. loyal B. sympathetic C. grateful D. ambitious
Question 38: A. both B. neither C. much D. each
Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 39 to 43
The cost and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate
change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the
consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people.
This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now
have.
People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and
expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal
erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain
people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of
diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions
are also favorable.
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change stated, “Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of
climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time.”
Question 39: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded. B. Reasons why global warming is a problem
C. Solutions to global warming. D. Environment pollution is real
Question 40: Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?
A. Life is easier for most people
B. All people suffer from global warming
C. All people benefit from global warming
D. Life is more difficult for the majority of people
Question 41: In paragraph 1, the word “this” refers to _______
A. harder life as a result of global warming B. easier life as a result of global warming
C. flood in low-lying areas D. climate change on global scale
Question 42: In paragraph 2, the word “erratic” is closest in meaning to ______.
A. predictable B. unpredictable C. unchangeable D. changeable
Question 43: What may happen to diseases and insect pests as a result of global warming?
A. They will become extinct B. They will increase in number
C. They will be under good control D. They will not harm our planet
Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 44 to 50
Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to
a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for
example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons
sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into
contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body
becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have
a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.
Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint
pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to
milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will
not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven
months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine,
phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are
chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas,
cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).
Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins,
particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives,
especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green
peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the
book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether
the diet is effective.
Question 44: The topic of this passage is_________________
A. reactions to foods B. food and nutrition C. infants and allergies D. a good diet
Question 45: According to the passage, the difficulty in diagnosing allergies to foods is due to_______
A. the vast number of different foods we eat
B. lack of a proper treatment plan
C. the similarity of symptoms of the allergy to other problems
D. the use of prepared formula to feed babies
Question 46: The phrase "set off" in the paragraph second is closest in meaning to_______
A. relieved B. identified C. avoided D. triggered
Question 47: The author states that the reason that infants need to avoid certain foods related to allergies
has to do with the infant's _______
A. lack of teeth B. poor metabolism
C. underdeveloped intestinal tract D. inability to swallow solid foods
Question 48: The word "these" in the third paragraph refers to_______
A. food additives B. food colorings
C. innutritious foods D. foods high in silicates
Question 49: Which of the following was a suggested treatment for migraines in the passage?
A. Eating more ripe bananas B. Avoiding all Oriental foods
C. Getting plenty of sodium nitrate D. Using Vitamin B in addition to a good diet
Question 50: What can be inferred about babies from this passage?
A. They can eat almost anything.
B. They should have a carefully restricted diet as infants.
C. They gain little benefit from being breast fed.
D. They may become hyperactive if fed solid food too early.
----------- HẾT ----------
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. D

11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B

21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C

31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D

41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT LẦN 1
TRƯỜNG THPT KIM LIÊN MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. rise B. advise C. raise D. practise
Question 2: A. completes B. coughs C. experiences D. dislikes
Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. turtle B. hotel C. money D. robot
Question 4: A. handicapped B. relevant C. confidence D. consider
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 5: I don’t think Jill would be a good teacher. She's got little patience, ___________?
A. hasn’t she B. is she C. isn't she D. has she
Question 6: I bought my _______________ camera from a friend of mine.
A. expensive new German golden B. German new golden expensive
C. expensive new golden German D. golden German new expensive
Question 7: There was anger at the proposal that a UN peacekeeping force _____________ to the area.
A. is sent B. must be sent C. be sent D. sent
Question 8: If you don't finish your homework early, I will breathe down your ________ all evening
long until it is done.
A. shoulder B. mouth C. neck D. heart
Question 9: _____________, the football match had started for 15 minutes.
A. After John gets to the stadium B. While John is getting to the stadium
C. Before John had got to the stadium D. When John got to the stadium
Question 10: The goal was to take action against the rapid and chaotic urban _____________ by creating
new green spaces to reduce the city's heat, improve the air, and capture moisture.
A. management B. sprawl C. respect D. running
Question 11: His boss asked him to take _____________ of the office for a few days while she was
away.
A. responsibility B. advantage C. duty D. charge
Question 12: We hope these images will help convince the government _________ national network
of refuges for young runaways.
A. of B. with C. for D. about
Question 13: ________________, the woman was visibly happy after the birth of her child.
A. She was tired B. Despite tired
C. Though tired D. Tired although she was
Question 14: The more she practices speaking English, ______________ she becomes.
A. the more confidently B. the greater confidence
C. the more confident D. the most confident
Question 15: ________________ , she spent nearly an hour walking all around the neighborhood
looking for her car.
A. Unable to remember where she was parking
B. Unable to remember where she has parked
C. Forgetting where to park
D. Not remembering where she had parked
Question 16: Thanks to all the qualified staff, the event was ____________ and flowed smoothly.
A. well-behaved B. well- planned C. well-off D. well-trained
Question 17: Just as my daughter was about to leave the house on her wedding day, my son spilt some
tea on her dress. Fortunately, we_____________ the stain with some special soap before the wedding
took place.
A. were able to remove B. could have removed
C. might remove D. could remove
Question 18: Giving up smoking is just one of the ways to ______________ heart diseases.
A. push off B. put off C. throw away D. ward off
Question 19: In _________1950s, many people moved from _________West Indies to _________
England because their life was so hard there.
A. the/the/x B. the /x/x C. x/the/x D. x/ x / x
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20: If I say something odd, it's because I didn’t sleep at all last night. When I get extremely
tired, I can sometimes get a bit weird.
A. not be able to participate B. not be able to concentrate
C. to be too clever D. to act strangely or unusually
Question 21: The way the team clinched the title in the last three minutes is one of the greatest moments
in world football.
A. robbed B. destroyed C. won D. dealt
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: When you're new in a school, it’s easiest to just go with the flow for a while, and see
what people are like.
A. follow the common rules
B. do what other people are doing
C. follow the current trends
D. do something different from other people
Question 23: The newly-weds agreed to be very frugal in their shopping because they wanted to save
enough money to buy a house.
A. interested B. economical C. wasteful D. careful
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 24: Emma and William are talking about the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Emma: "I think people should wear face masks everywhere to protect themselves and others?"
- William: " _______________. COVID-19 is easily transmitted from person to person."
A. You can say that again B. I think they will
C. You got it, yes? D. I don't think so
Question 25: Lan is talking to Nam about her returning from the U.S.
- Lan: "Can you please pick me up at the airport next Sunday?"
- Nam: “ ___________-.What time are you arriving?"
A. You’re welcome B. Certainly C. Congratulations D. Same to you
Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the lener A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
(26)_____________ in technology have made a lot of changes to our everyday lifestyles, but one of the
biggest has got to be how we read books. Since the invention of the e-book, there has been a significant
change to our reading habits. Given the choice between taking a couple of heavy paperbacks on holiday
or an e- book device like a Kindle, most of us, including our parents and grandparents, would
unsurprisingly opt (27)_______ Kindle.
But what would our lives be like with no books at all? It's a (28) _______question. Some
educational specialists are making predictions that in the future we won't even see books in classrooms -
everything will be done online! (29) _______of the idea of getting rid of books say that there will always
be a need for paper based versions of materials. (30) _______, to be realistic, we have to accept that there
is a remote chance that in a decade's time, schools and classrooms will be book-free! What do you think
of that?
Question 26: A. Progression B. Successes C. Increases D. Advances
Question 27: A. of B. on C. for D. at
Question 28: A. tricky B. naughty C. funny D. special
Question 29: A. Alternatives B. Contestants C. Opponents D. Enemies
Question 30: A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Besides
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the lener A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods
over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated Advocates of organic
foods - a term whose meaning varies greatly - frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more
nutritious than others.
The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American
diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims
that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims
are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing such claims
makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet
consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to
health have become widely publicised and form the basis for folklore.
Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for "no-aging" diets, new vitamins, and other wonder
foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones,
that fertilised eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilised eggs, that untreated grains are better than
fumigated grains, and the like.
One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more
than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases, consumers are misled if they believe organic foods
can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. Therefore,
there is real cause for concern if consumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular
food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.
Question 31: The "welcome development" mentioned in line 6 is an increase in
A. interest in food safety and nutrition among North Americans.
B. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet.
C. the amount of healthy food grown in North America.
D. the number of consumers in North America.
Question 32: According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true about the term "organic
foods"?
A. It is accepted by most nutritionists.
B. It has been used only in recent years.
C. It has no fixed meaning.
D. It is seldom used by consumers.
Question 33: The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy
organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because _________
A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally grown foods.
B. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods.
C. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods.
D. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops.
Question 34: According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods are better
than conventionally grown foods are often __________-
A. careless B. mistaken C. economical D. wealthy
Question 35: The word "those" stands for ____________ ?
A. foods B. concern C. consumer D. they
Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the lener A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In this modern world where closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere and smartphones
are in every pocket, the routine filming of everyday life is becoming pervasive. A number of countries
are rolling out body cams for police officers; other public-facing agencies such as schools, councils and
hospitals are also experimenting with cameras for their employees. Private citizens are getting in on the
act too: cyclists increasingly wear headcams as a deterrent to aggressive drivers. As camera technology
gets smaller and cheaper, it isn' to envisage a future where we're all filming everything all the time, in
every direction.
Would that be a good thing? There are some obvious potential upsides. If people know they are on
camera, especially when at work or using public services, they are surely less likely to misbehave. The
available evidence suggests that it discourages behaviours such as vandalism. Another upside is that it
would be harder to get away with crimes or to evade blame for accidents.
But a world on camera could have subtle negative effects. The deluge of data we pour into the hands
of Google, Facebook and others has already proved a mixed blessing. Those companies would no doubt
be willing to upload and curate our body-cam data for free, but at what cost to privacy and freedom of
choice?
Body-cam data could also create a legal minefield. Disputes over the veracity and interpretation of
police footage have already surfaced. Eventually, events not caught on camera could be treated as if they
didn't happen. Alternatively, footage could be faked or doctored to dodge blame or incriminate others.
Of course, there’s always the argument that if you're not doing anything wrong, you have nothing to
fear. But most people have done something embarrassing, or even illegal, that they regret and would
prefer they hadn’t been caught on film. People already censor their social media feeds - or avoid doing
anything incriminating in public - for fear of damaging their reputation. Would ubiquitous body cams
have a further chilling effect on our freedom?
The always-on-camera world could even threaten some of the attributes that make us human. We are
natural gossips and backbiters, and while those might not be desirable behaviours, they oil the wheels of
our social interactions. Once people assume they are being filmed, they are likely to clam up.
The argument in relation to body-cam ownership is a bit like that for guns: once you go past a
critical threshold, almost everyone will feel they need one as an insurance policy. We are nowhere near
that point yet but we should think hard about whether we really want to say "lights, body cam, action."
Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The current public obsession with modern technology.
B. The ubiquity of cameras and ensuing problems.
C. Legal disputes fuelled by body-cam data.
D. Data overload experienced by social network users.
Question 37: The word "envisage" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____________
A. embrace B. fantasise C. reject D. visualise
Question 38: As mentioned in paragraph 2, misbehaviour can be discouraged if potential
offenders _________
A. are aware of being filmed at the time
B. know that they may be subjected to criticism
C. realise that they may be publicly punished
D. are employed in the public sector
Question 39: What does the author imply in paragraph 3?
A. Body-cam ownership could eventually give rise to information overload, which, in turn, raises
public concern.
B. Social networks provide their users with greater freedom of choice while depriving them of their
privacy and anonymity.
C. Companies like Facebook may have their own intentions behind their willingness to take care of
their users' body-cam data.
D. Google and similar enterprises tend to refrain from harvesting their customers' data for illicit
purposes.
Question 40: It is stated in paragraph 4 that unrecorded events ____________
A. may go unnoticed or be ignored completely
B. could be manipulated to charge innocent people
C. should be kept open to interpretation
D. could provoke legal disputes among media companies
Question 41: According to paragraph 5, why do social media users already act more carefully online?
A. Because they regret doing something illegal.
B. Because they disapprove of uncensored social media feeds.
C. Because they want to avoid being recognised in public.
D. Because they wish to protect their image.
Question 42: The word "they" in paragraph 6 refers to _______________
A. wheels B. social interactions C. desirable behaviours D. people
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Not until he entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet.
A. Not until he B. when C. that D. had forgotten
Question 44: I invited 20 people to my party, some of them are my former classmates.
A. invited B. to C. them D. former
Question 45: When searching for the buried treasure, we noticed a strange inhumane sound coming from
a distant place, warning about an animal lurking somewhere.
A. searching B. buried C. inhumane D. lurking somewhere
Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: Sally paid for her travel in advance, but it wasn't necessary.
A. Sally couldn’t have paid for her travel in advance.
B. Sally might not have paid for her travel in advance.
C. Sally needn't have paid for her travel in advance.
D. Sally didn’t need to pay for her travel in advance.
Question 47: My boss doesn't mind what time I start or finish work.
A. My boss does not tell me what time I should start or finish work.
B. It makes no difference to my boss what time I start or finish work.
C. My boss and I are of one mind about what time I start or finish work.
D. I do not tell my boss what time I start or finish work because he has a lot on his mind.
Question 48: They are always talking about it but do nothing.
A. I order that they not talk anything about it.
B. I warn them not to talk anything about it.
C. I would rather they did something about it instead ofjust talking about it.
D. I would rather they had done something about it instead ofjust talking about it.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: She didn’t take her father's advice. That’s why she is bored with her work.
A. If she took her father's advice, she wouldn't have been bored with her work.
B. If she takes her father's advice, she won't be bored with her work.
C. If she had taken her father's advice, she wouldn't have been bored with her work.
D. If she had taken her father's advice, she wouldn't be bored with her work.
Question 50: I arrived at work. The assistant knocked at the door.
A. No sooner had I arrived at work than the assistant knocked at the door.
B. I hardly knew the assistant knocked at the door as I just arrived at work.
C. I was arriving at work as the assistant knocked at the door.
D. Hardly had I arrived at work then the assistant knocked at the door.
----------- HẾT ----------
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B

11. D 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D

21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B

31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A

41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HẬU GIANG ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT LẦN 1
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN VỊ THANH MÔN TIẾNG ANH
(Năm học 2023-2024)
Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút
Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 1: Jane had difficulty carrying her suitcase upstairs, and Mike, her friend, offered to help.
- Mike: "Need a hand with your suitcase, Jane?"
- Jane: " ”
A. Not a chance. B. That's very kind of you.
C. Well done! D. I don’t believe it.
Question 2: Julia and Phoebe is talking about Peter.
- Julia: "Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and he must know it very well."
- Phoebe: " ____________. He even couldn't tell me where to have some street food there."
A. I can’t agree with you more. B. You must be right.
C. I'm of the opposite opinion D. I don't think that’s a good idea
Section 2: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 3 to 7.
In the year 1900, the world was in the midst of a machine revolution. (3) ___________ electrical
power became more ubiquitous, tasks once done by hand were now completed quickly and efficiently by
machine. Sewing machines replaced needle and thread. Tractors replaced hoes. Typewriters replaced
pens. Automobiles replaced horse-drawn carriages.
A hundred years later, in the year 2000, machines were again pushing the boundaries of (4) ___________
was possible. Humans could now work in space, thanks to the International Space Station. We were
finding out the composition of life thanks to the DNA sequencer. Computers and the world wide web
changed the way we learn, read, communicate, or start political revolutions.
So what will be the game-changing machines in the year 2100? How will they (5)____________ our
lives better, cleaner, safer, more efficient, and (6) ___________ exciting?
We asked over three dozen experts, scientists, engineers, futurists, and organizations in five different
disciplines, including climate change, military, infrastructure, transportation, and space exploration,
about how the machines of 2100 will change humanity. The (7) ____________ we got back were
thought-provoking, hopeful and, at times, apocalyptic.
(Adapted from https.//www.popularmechanics.com)
Question 3: A. Despite B. However C. Although D. As
Question 4: A. what B. that C. who D. which
Question 5: A. notice B. taste C. make D. hope
Question 6: A. much B. more C. little D. less
Question 7: A. answers B. programs C. contacts D. Services
Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 8: Some vegetables are grown without soil and artificial light.
A. real B. natural C. genuine D. true
Question 9: It is very difficult to tell him to give in because he is so big-headed.
A. wise B. generous C. modest D. arrogant
Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 10: A. confide B. gather C. divide D. maintain
Question 11: A. compulsory B. certificate C. category D. accompany
Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 12: Nam was so rude to them last night. Now he feels regretful.
A. Nam regrets to have been so rude to them last night.
B. Nam regrets having so rude to them last night.
C. Nam wishes he hadn't been so rude to them last night.
D. Nam wishes he weren't so rude to them last night.
Question 13: He started computer programming as soon as he left school.
A. No sooner had he started computer programming than he left school.
B. Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school.
C. No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming.
D. After he left school, he had started computer programming.
Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 14: My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.
A. skillful B. famous C. perfect D. modest
Question 15: Dozens of valuable works of art disappeared during shipment to the US.
A. authority B. security C. activity D. delivery
Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 16: A. mended B. faced C. objected D. waited
Question 17: A. breakfast B. feature C. peasant D. pleasure
Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Right now, the biggest source of energy in the world is fossil fuel. Fossil fuels are oil, gas, and coal.
More than 80 percent of the world's energy comes from fossil fuel. There are many problems with fossil
fuel. One problem is that when fossil fuel is burned, it pollutes the air. Also, when we take fossil fuel
from the Earth, we often cause a lot of damage. Another problem is that we are running out of it. That is
why we need new sources of energy. A big source of energy for many countries is nuclear power. Thirty-
one countries use nuclear power. Many ships also use it.
Nuclear power has some advantages. First of all, we can’t run out of nuclear power. Nuclear power
does not make the air dirty. Also, if a country has nuclear power, it doesn't need to buy as much as oil
from other countries.
However, there are also a lot of problems that come with nuclear power. For example, nuclear accidents
are very serious. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Ukraine. In the next 20 years, about 4,000
people got sick and died. In 2011, there was another very serious nuclear accident in Japan. Japan is still
trying to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident.
Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries. They say that it is not safe. A lot of people
want their countries to use safer and cleaner ways to get electricity. There have been protests against
nuclear energy in the United States, Russia, France, Taiwan, Japan, India, and many other countries.
Although many people hate nuclear energy, more and more countries are using it. One reason for this is
that the world is using more and more energy. We just don't have enough fossil fuel. However, if we use
nuclear power, then we may have more serious problems in the future.
Question 18: Which of the following is NOT true about fossil fuel?
A. It can pollute the air.
B. We don’t use much of it.
C. Its sources are limited.
D. Mining fossil fuel can bring harm to the environment.
Question 19: All of the following are true about nuclear accidents EXCEPT that __________
A. they have been very serious
B. their effects can last many years
C. it doesn't take us much time to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident
D. there were serious nuclear accidents in Ukraine in 1986 and in Japan in 2011
Question 20: The phrase "clean up" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________
A. block B. evacuate C. disappear D. remove
Question 21: What does the word "They" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. countries B. protesters C. officials D. supporters
Question 22: Which of the following statements would the author of the passage support most?
A. Some governments are wrong when they are using nuclear energy.
B. We should consider seriously nuclear power because it has both advantages and disadvantages.
C. We can continue using nuclear energy until there is an accident.
D. Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries and governments should follow their
people.
Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 23: The man, a poor man, is invited to the Clambake last night.
A. The B. a C. is D. to the
Question 24: Their free trip, which they won on a television game show, include four days in London
and a week in Paris.
A. Their free trip B. on C. include D. a
Question 25: Today’s students also appear more formerly dressed and conservative-looking these days.
A. Today’s B. also C. more formerly dressed D. these days
Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
Question 26: She didn’t go yesterday, ____________?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she
Question 27: Laura _____________ in Boston.
A. are born B. were born C. born D. was born
Question 28: When being interviewed, you should ____________ what the interviewer is saying or
asking you.
A. be related to B. be interested in C. express interest to D. concentrate on
Question 29: We were so looking forward to stretching out on the beach in the sunshine, but
_____________ whole time we were there.
A. poured with rain B. rained dogs and cats
C. dropped in the bucket D. made hay while the sun shined
Question 30: We like ____________ policies.
A. American recent economic B. economic recent American
C. recent American economic D. recent economic American
Question 31: These facts may be familiar _______ you.
A. to B. about C. with D. into
Question 32: ________________ I get to know Jim, the more I like him.
A. For more B. More C. The more D. The most
Question 33: The teacher likes her essay because it's very ________________
A. imagination B. imaginable C. imaginative D. imaginary
Question 34: _______________- the letter, Tom will have left for Paris.
A. By the time we receive B. before we receive
C. when we receive D. after we receive
Question 35: We have been working hard. Let’s _______________ a break.
A. make B. find C. do D. take
Question 36: The _______________ prices of property in big cities may deter people on low incomes
from owning a house there.
A. competitive B. forbidding C. prohibitive D. inflatable
Question 37: He fell down when he __________ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
Question 38: He managed to win the race _____________ hurting his foot before the race.
A. in spite of B. despite of C. although D. because of
Question 39: _____________ UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang
An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage List in 2014.
A. Meeting B. Met C. To meet D. Having met
Question 40: Environmental groups try to stop farmers from using harmful __________ on their crops.
A. economy B. agriculture C. investments D. chemicals
Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Contrary to popular belief, one does not have to be trained programmer to work online. Of course,
there are plenty ofjobs available for people with high-tech computer skills, but the growth of new media
has opened up a wide range of Internet career opportunities requiring only a minimal level of technical
expertise. Probably one of the most well-known online job opportunities is the job of webmaster.
However, it is hard to define one basic job description for this position. The qualifications and
responsibilities depend on what tasks a particular organization needs a webmaster to perform.
To specify the job description of a webmaster, one needs to identify the hardware and software that
the website the webmaster will manage is running on. Different types of hardware and software require
different skill sets to manage them. Another key factor is whether the website will be running internally
(at the firm itself) or externally (renting shared space on the company servers). Finally, the
responsibilities of a webmaster also depend on whether he or she will be working independently, or
whether the firm will provide people to help. All of these factors need to be considered before one can
create an accurate webmaster job description.
Webmaster is one type of Internet career requiring in-depth knowledge of the latest computer
applications. However, there are also online jobs available for which traditional skills remain in high
demand. Content jobs require excellent writing skills and a good sense of the web as a "new media".
The term "new media" is difficult to define because it encompasses a constantly growing set of
new technologies and skills, specifically, it includes websites, email, Internet technology, CD-ROM,
DVD, streaming audio and video, interactive multimedia presentations, e-books, digital music, computer
illustration, video games, virtually reality, and computer artistry.
Additionally, many of today’s Internet careers are becoming paid-by-the-job professions. With
many companies having to downsize in tough economic items, the outsourcing and contracting of
freelance workers online has become common business practice. The Internet provides an infinite pool of
buyers from around the world with whom freelancers can contract their services. An added benefit to
such online jobs is that freelancers are able to work on projects with companies outside their own country
of residence.
How much can a person make in these kinds of career? As with many questions related to todays
evolving technology, there is no simple answer. There are many companies willing to pay people with
technical Internet skills salaries well above $70,000 a year. Generally, webmasters start at about $30,000
per year, but salaries can vary greatly. Freelance writers working online have been known to make
between $40,000 and $70,000 per year.
Question 41: What is the best title for this passage?
A. The definition of "new media" B. Internet jobs
C. The job of Webmasters D. People with Internet skills
Question 42: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE of webmasters?
A. They work either independently or collaboratively.
B. The duties they perform stay almost unchanged.
C. Their jobs require a minimal level of expertise
D. They hardly support hardware and software products.
Question 43: The word "identity" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________________
A. find out B. pick up on C. come across D. look into
Question 44: The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to ______________
A. websites B. tasks C. hardware and software D. skill sets
Question 45: Which of the following is NOT true about the job of the freelance writers?
A. It may involve working with foreign companies.
B. It is considered a "content" job.
C. There is a high demand for traditional skills.
D. It requires deep knowledge of computer applications.
Question 46: The word "downsize" in paragraph 5 most likely means _____________
A. dismiss workers B. decrease salary
C. go bankrupt D. win new contracts
Question 47: It can be inferred from the passage that
A. only well-trained workers are advised to work online.
B. online workers can work full-time online.
C. becoming a webmaster is really easy.
D. workers with limited computer skills cannot make good money.
Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 48: Is it necessary to meet the manager at the airport?
A. Did the manager have to be met at the airport?.
B. Does the manager have to be met at the airport?
C. Is the manager had to be met at the airport?
D. Does the manager have to meet at the airport?
Question 49: This is the first time we have been to the circus.
A. We have been to the circus some times before.
B. We had been to the circus once before.
C. We have ever been to the circus often before.
D. We have never been to the circus before.
Question 50: "I'll take the children to the park," said the husband to his wife.
A. The husband asked the wife to take the children to the park.
B. The husband offered to take the children to the park.
C. The husband insisted on taking the children to the park.
D. The husband requested to take the children to the park.
----------- HẾT ----------
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B

11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D

21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C

31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D

41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. B
LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT HẢI PHÒNG KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the
following questions 1 to 15
1. Robert Mugabe has ruled Zimbabwe since the________ achieved independence in 1980.
A. nation B. national C. nationally D. nationality
2. They haven't finished their homework,_________?
A. don't they B. haven't they C. have they D. do they
3. Did you have________ good time at the party last night?
A. X (no article) B. an C. a D. the
4. As an adult, I am independent_________ my parents financially.
A. on B. of C. with D. out
5. By the time we get there tonight, the film________.
A. will start B. will have started C. started D. starts
6. He didn't manage to win the race________ hurting his foot before the race.
A. although B. because of C. in spite of D. despite of
7. This morning, I was made to clean the________ carpet my father bought last year.
A. woolen old Chinese B. Chinese woolen old C. old woolen Chinese D. old Chinese woolen
8. When they________ for the beach the sun was shining, but by the time they arrived it had clouded
over.
A. set off B. left out C. carried out D. went through
9. He fell down when he_______ towards the church.
A. runs B. run C. was running D. had run
10. It is very difficult to_______ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.
A. convert B. transfer C. convey D. exchange
11. Last night Laura_________ a big diamond ring by her husband at her birthday party.
A. was giving B. gave C. gives D. was given
12. _______ to the party, we could hardly refuse to go.
A. Having been invited B. To have been invited C. To have invited D. Having invited
13. The more you study,_________.
A. the more knowledge you gain B. the more knowledge do you gain
C. you will gain more knowledge D. you are the more knowledge
14. Due to the nature of the earthquake, a much larger_______ of the population might be affected.
A. segment B. division C. totality D. density
15. She may still have a few fans in the world, but she is definitely past her_______.
A. abilities B. prime C. fortune D. fame

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions 16 to 20
The cost and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change,
the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the
consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people.
This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have.
People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding
crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion,
rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people
in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases and
insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also
favorable.
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate
change are likely to be significant and to increase over time."
16. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Environment pollution is real B. Solutions to global warming.
C. Reasons why global warming is a problem D. Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded.
17. Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?
A. Life is easier for most people
B. All people suffer from global warming
C. All people benefit from global warming
D. Life is more difficult for the majority of people
18. In paragraph 1, the word "this" refers to_______.
A. easier life as a result of global warming B. harder life as a result of global warming
C. flood in low-lying areas D. climate change on global scale
19. In paragraph 2, the word "erratic" is closest in meaning to_______.
A. predictable B. unchangeable C. changeable D. unpredictable
20. What may happen to diseases and insect pests as a result of global warming?
A. They will not harm our planet B. They will increase in number
C. They will be under good control D. They will become extinct
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combine each pair
of sentences in the following questions 21 to 22
21. Linda bought a villa in a small village. She regrets it now.
A. Linda wishes she hadn't bought a villa in a small village.
B. If only Linda had bought a villa in a small village.
C. If Linda bought a villa in a small village, she would regret it.
D. Linda regrets not having bought a villa in a small village.
22. My cousin was too ill. He couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
A. So ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
B. But for my cousin's illness, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
C. Such ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
D. Had my cousin been too ill, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 23 to 24
23. A. suburb B. canoe C. support D. prefer
24. A. discover B. invention C. bacteria D. obstacle

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the folloing exchanges from 25 to 26
25. Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend, John.
Jolie: "Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?"
John: "________. And this sets bad examples for young people."
A. I think they focus more on achievements B. You can say that again
C. It's out of the question D. Not at all
26. Liz: Thanks for the nice gift you brought to us!
- Jennifer:_______.
A. Welcome! It's very nice of you. B. Actually speaking, I myself don't like it.
C. Not at all. Don't mention it. D. Alright. Do you know how much it costs?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 27 to 31
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is
something (27)_______ is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in
complaints on both sides. Parents, (28)_______, can often be heard to say that young people are
disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don't
(29)_______ the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don't
understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would
typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very (30)________ for
their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children
often don't agree with their parents' plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used
to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to (31)______ sides.
27. A. where B. who C. which D. whom
28. A. moreover B. for example C. however D. therefore
29. A. praise B. award C. appreciate D. admire
30. A. loyal B. grateful C. sympathetic D. ambitious
31. A. much B. both C. each D. neither

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 32 to 33
32. I knew she was only flattering me because she wanted to borrow some money.
A. threatening B. helping C. teasing D. praising
33. Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well.
A. motivated B. rejected C. overlooked D. depressed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 34 to 35
34. Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.
A. survived B. declined C. lost their lives D. departed
35. Jane is trying to get to sleep, so if you wake her up she will fly off the handle.
A. become angry B. continue sleeping C. want to fly D. keep calm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the following questions 36 to 42
Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a
substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example,
rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to
them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the
substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive
to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy,
since it can show up so many different ways.
Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains
mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk,
eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not
develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months.
Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine,
phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are
chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas,
cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).
Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins,
particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives,
especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green
peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the
book "Why your Child is Hyperactive". Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether
the diet is effective.
36. The topic of this passage is______.
A. a good diet B. infants and allergies C. food and nutrition D. reactions to foods
37. According to the passage, the difficulty in diagnosing allergies to foods is due to______
A. the similarity of symptoms of the allergy to other problems
B. the vast number of different foods we eat
C. the use of prepared formula to feed babies
D. lack of a proper treatment plan
38. The phrase "set off" in the paragraph second is closest in meaning to______.
A. identified B. triggered C. relieved D. avoided
39. The author states that the reason that infants need to avoid certain foods related to allergies has to do
with the infant's______.
A. inability to swallow solid foods B. underdeveloped intestinal tract
C. poor metabolism D. lack of teeth
40. The word "these" in the third paragraph refers to_______.
A. innutritious foods B. food colorings C. foods high in silicates D. food additives
41. Which of the following was a suggested treatment for migraines in the passage?
A. Avoiding all Oriental foods B. Using Vitamin B in addition to a good diet
C. Eating more ripe bananas D. Getting plenty of sodium nitrate
42. What can be inferred about babies from this passage?
A. They may become hyperactive if fed solid food too early.
B. They gain little benefit from being breast fed.
C. They should have a carefully restricted diet as infants.
D. They can eat almost anything.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 43 to 44
43. A. stopped B. laughed C. repaired D. practised
44. A. reliable B. revival C. liberty D. final

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 45 to 47
45. Last year, the government launches a program with a view to improving living standard in this city.
A. with B. standard C. view D. launches
46. Mark told me that he got very bored with their present job and was looking for a new one.
A. their B. got C. told me D. looking for
47. There used to be widespread doubt about women's intelligent ability, but it was totally nonsense.
A. doubt B. used C. totally D. intelligent

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
questions 48 to 50
48. It is necessary for him to finish his homework by tomorrow.
A. He might finish his homework by tomorrow.
B. He ought not to finish his homework by tomorrow.
C. He mustn't finish his homework by tomorrow.
D. He needs to finish his homework by tomorrow.
49. "I would book the tickets in advance if I were you." Linda said to me.
A. Linda suggested that I not book the tickets in advance.
B. Linda advised me to book the tickets in advance.
C. Linda ordered me to book the tickets in advance.
D. Linda warned me against booking the tickets in advance.
50. Peter started learning to play the piano two months ago.
A. Peter stopped learning to play the piano two months ago.
B. Peter is learning to play the piano at the moment.
C. Peter has never learned to play the piano.
D. Peter has learned to play the piano for two months.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
THPT HƯƠNG SƠN - HÀ TĨNH Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Our plans need to be flexible enough to cater for change of the needs of everyone
A. casual B. suitable C. fixed D. adjustable
2. We are an extended family so what programme to watch is always a bone of contention in our family.
A. controversial B. conflict C. preparation D. agreement

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
3. E-books are becoming more and more popular nowadays because of its convenience.
A. more B. popular C. because D. its
4. Learners have voiced their complaints to the language centre that its services are inadequate and not
entirely dependent.
A. voiced B. complaints C. inadequate D. dependent
5. From 1985 to 1990, he writes ten novels and three plays.
A. From B. writes C. novels D. plays

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
6. She last went shopping two months ago.
A. She has gone shopping for two months. B. She didn't go shopping two months ago.
C. She hasn't gone shopping for two months. D. She has two months to go shopping.
7. It is compulsory for all the students to hand in their assignments on time.
A. All the students must hand in their assignments on time.
B. All the students can't hand in their assignments on time.
C. All the students may hand in their assignments on time.
D. All the students needn't hand in their assignments on time.
8. "I didn't give John the money," said Mary.
A. Mary suggested giving John the money. B. Mary remembered giving John the money.
C. Mary denied giving John the money. D. Mary admitted giving John the money.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
9. Laura's aunt, Mary, is visiting her family on Christmas evening. She phones and asks her aunt:
Laura: "When would you like to have dinner?"
Mary:"________”
A. How about at a Chinese restaurant? B. How about six o'clock?
C. Anywhere you can go. D. No, thank you. I'm full.
10. Peter and Mary are talking about a book they have just read.
- Peter: "The book is really interesting and educational."
- Mary:"___________”
A. I'd love it. B. Don't mention it.
C. You can say that again D. That's nice of you to say so.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
11. When he came, I_________ in the kitchen.
A. am cooking B. cooked C. was cooking D. has cooked
12. It is very noisy today,________?
A. is it B. isn't it C. hasn’t it D. has it
13. The more demanding the job is,_______ it is.
A. the most rewarding B. the rewarding C. the more rewarding D. more rewarding
14. His________ of the new game has earned him a fortune.
A. invention B. inventively C. inventive D. invented
15. They argue all right, but they always_______ before long.
A. pull up B. put up C. turn up D. make up
16. I'll have left the city________ to visit me.
A. before you are coming B. by the time you come
C. when you will be coming D. after you came
17. There's been a white van sitting_______ for the past ten miles.
A. in my stomach B. on my tail C. on the move D. on the head
18. Peter and Paul are very fond_______ reading detective books.
A. at B. about C. in D. of
19. I saw him hiding something in a______ bag.
A. black small plastic. B. plastic small black C. small black plastic D. small plastic blank
20. We turned off the radio_______ its unsuitable programs.
A. because of B. although C. in spite of D. because
21. He caught a_______ of her in the crowd so I can't give you the details.
A. glimpse B. eye C. flash D. glance
22. It's________ knowledge that eating vegetables and doing exercise regularly do us good.
A. common B. famous C. usual D. normal
23. _______ their farm work, the farmers returned home.
A. Finished B. Having finished C. To finish D. Being finished
24. Do you know that many useful things________ by accidents?
A. were invented B. is inventing C. invented D. have invented
25. At the age of 11, Taylor Swift already succeeded in_______ a record deal in Nashville.
A. creating B. writing C. grabbing D. landing

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.
Sweden is destined to become the first country in the world to switch from banknotes and coins to a cashless
economy. Only three per cent of transactions in Sweden, are made using cash; the rest is credit cards or
mobile phone payments. This compares with 7 per cent in the USA and 9 per cent in other Eurozone
countries. Canada's Chronicle Herald newspaper reported on the extent of Sweden's move away from
cash. It wrote: "In most Swedish cities, public buses don't accept cash; tickets are prepaid or purchased with
a cellphone text message. A small but growing number of businesses only take cards." It also said churches
are only accepting digital donations and not hard currency.
Sweden was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661. Today, the Swedish Bankers'
Association is just one group in favour of a cashless society. Its security expert Par Karlsson said: "Less cash
in circulation makes things safer, both for the staff that handles cash, but also of course for the public." Bank
robberies have decreased from 110 in 2008 to just 16 in 2011. Political corruption has also gone down
because of the digital trail generated by electronic transactions. Not everyone supports getting rid of cash.
Small business owners see it as another way for banks to make bigger profits. Banks charge from 5 Swedish
kronor ($0.80) for every payment made by credit card.
(Adapted from knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu)
26. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Digital spending on public transports. B. The end of money.
C. The pros and cons of cashless economy. D. The introduction of banknotes.
27. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Sweden?
A. Local people in most Swedish cities can use cash to buy bus tickets.
B. Sweden was the first country to introduce banknotes in the world.
C. Almost all transactions in Sweden are made through credit cards or mobile phone payments.
D. People can donate churches with cash or banknotes.
28. The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to________.
A. the USA B. cash
C. Chronicle Herald newspaper D. the extent
29. The word "decreased" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______.
A. improved B. fallen C. increased D. grown
30. According to the passage, who do not support electronic transactions?
A. Big banks B. Big business owners
C. Small business owners D. Small banks

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
While China’s growth next year is expected to be far slower than the historic 31_______ it has become
accustomed to over the past four decades, it is unlikely that its GDP will contract for two quarters. After all,
even an eight-percentage-point decrease in Chinese GDP growth during the peak of the 2008 global financial
crisis was not enough to cause its domestic output to shrink in absolute terms. This is yet 32________
example of the flaws in defining recession by the rule of two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth.
33______, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors 34______ have
been as harmful as they were predictable. Between 2011 and 2021, for example, Europe needlessly deepened
its dependence on Russian natural gas, leaving it exceedingly vulnerable when the Kremlin, 35________its
war against Ukraine. Likewise, China’s draconian zero- Covid policy came at a high economic cost, while
the absence of a plan for how to ease pandemic restrictions meant its containment strategy merely postponed
Covid mortalities.
(Adapted from www.theguardian.com)
31. A. rate B. velocity C. pace D. speed
32. A. much B. many C. another D. other
33. A. Moreover B. Although C. Therefore D. However
34. A. those B. whom C. when D. which
35. A. held B. evolved C. declared D. defeated

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Ever since 1859, when Charles Darwin published his theory of evolution, a desperate race had been on
between scientists to discover the evolutionary intermediate between apes and humans. But this so-called
'missing link' was proving very elusive. In 1912, an amateur archaeologist called Charles Dawson said he had
found a skull in Barkham Manor, Piltdown, in Sussex, England. At the time, scientists thought the skull was
genuine, and that Dawson had indeed discovered the missing link. He became famous almost overnight.
Nevertheless, it later transpired that the skull was a forgery, made from a human skull only about 500 years
old with its jaw replaced by that of a female orangutan, with the bones stained to make them appear older.
It remains unknown, however, who made the skull, and whether Dawson knew it was a fake. Fingers have
been pointed not only at Dawson, but at various other scientists and people said to be his enemies, but
nobody knows for sure. The motivation for the hoax is also unknown. One theory is patriotism. Given that
sensational discoveries of early humans had recently occurred, first in Germany and then in France, and
given the patriotic one-upmanship of pre-First World War Europe, huge pressure was on British scientists to
show that Britain had also played a major role in human evolution. Piltdown man seemed a godsend in this
respect since it made Britain seem to be the birthplace of mankind. Even if patriotism was not the motivation
for Piltdown. man, it certainly made it harder for British scientists to see it for the hoax that it was. Indeed,
despite its inconsistencies with other early humans discovered in the wake of Piltdown, which would
normally have precipitated critical testing much sooner, it was over 40 years before re-examination showed
the Piltdown skull to be a fake.
36. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Charles Dawson B. Evolutionary link between apes and humans.
C. Motivation for discovering a skull. D. The Piltdown Man
37. The word "transpired" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. became mysterious B. became known C. transferred D. investigated
38. The word "occurred" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. went B. appeared C. evolved D. published
39. The word "He" in paragraph 1 refers to________.
A. a skull B. Charles Darwin C. Piltdown D. Charles Dawson
40. According to the passage, why did it take a long time to re-examine the Piltdown skull?
A. Scientists thought more testing would damage it.
B. It was in harmony with other discoveries.
C. Its owner would not give permission.
D. British scientists wanted it to be genuine.
41. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about "missing link"?
A. It is a kind of scientific theory B. It is a clue in a scientific investigation.
C. It is a kind of ancient human ancestor. D. It is a piece of evidence which had been lost.
42. According to the passage, what can be inferred about the discovery?
A. It had bones of two different creatures. B. It was a modern human's skull.
C. It was constructed and painted in a laboratory. D. It was made of synthetic material.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
43. We have to walk quickly otherwise we will miss the bus.
A. fast B. slowly C. far D. easily
44. Lan didn't expect his town would change much. But when he came back, he couldn't recognise it.
A. agree B. think C. serve D. become

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
45. A. disappear B. recommend C. entertain D. fortune
46. A. awful B. polite C. narrow D. easy
Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
47. A. add B. name C. page D. taste
48. A. allowed B. inferred C. played D. hoped

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions
49. I only realised how dangerous the situation had been when I got home.
A. Only when I got home did I realise how dangerous the situation had been.
B. When I got home, I was realizing how dangerous the situation had been.
C. Only when did I get home that I realise how dangerous the situation had been.
D. Just after I got home, I only realised how dangerous the situation had been.
50. Susan didn't apply for the summer job in the cafe. She now regrets it.
A. Susan wishes that she had applied for the summer job in the cafe.
B. Susan wishes that she applied for the summer job in the cafe.
C. Susan felt regret because she didn't apply for the summer job in the cafe.
D. If only Susan didn't apply for the summer job in the cafe.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
THPT PHÙ CỪ - HƯNG YÊN Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. He_________ a terrible accident while he________along Ben Luc Bridge.
A. was seeing/walked B. have seen/were walking
C. see/ am walking D. saw/ was walking
2. When it comes to finding a new house, all the conditions for the sake of the children such as education and
entertainment should be______ by parents.
A. made room for B. taken into account C. kept pace with D. taken care of
3. This channel often shows the cartoons of________ the children are very fond.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
4. This house _________ by my grandfather in 1970.
A. was built B. has built C. built D. was build
5. If my grandmother were younger, she_________ up aerobics.
A. would take B. took C. will take D. takes
6. He wondered________ there the next day.
A. he would be B. whether would he be
C. if would he be D. whether he would be
7. What did you have for_______ breakfast this morning?
A. an. B. a C. X D. the
8. My brother is studying very hard because he is now_________ his attempt to win a place at university.
A. of B. at C. on D. in
9. She will send me the design of my new house_________.
A. as soon as she has finished it B. while she was finishing it
C. before she finished it D. after she had finished it
10. Fifty years ago, many people________ from tuberculosis eventually died.
A. to suffer B. who suffering C. suffered D. suffering
11. We went for a walk after we_______ dinner.
A. had had B. have had C. were having D. has
12. The course was so difficult that I didn't__________ any progress at all.
A. create B. do C. produce D. make
13. You're putting the cart before the_______ of your work on Project A because the former is a sequel to the
latter.
A. ox B. dog C. buffalo D. horse
14. She has lived with her aunt since her parents______ 8 years ago.
A. switched off B. put off C. passed away D. brought up
15. In many Western societies, good eye________ is often highly appreciated.
A. looking B. contact C. catching D. attention

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each
of the following exchanges.
16. Daisy wants to invite her classmate, Joe, to her birthday party.
- Daisy: "Listen, I am having a birthday party next Friday. Do you want to come?"
- Joe: '___________ What time does it start?"
A. Sorry. I'm busy then. B. I like a party.
C. Sure, I'd love to D. You must be kidding
17. Laura and Tom are talking about their school curriculum.
- Laura: "I think Art should be a compulsory subject.
- Tom: "_________. Art helps develop creativity. "
A. I don't think that's a good idea B. I'm of the opposite opinion
C. I quite agree D. I can't agree with you.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in each of the following questions.
18. You don't understand the lesson. You keep talking in the class.
A. As long as you didn't pay attention in the class, you would understand the lesson.
B. I wish you pay attention in the class, you will understand the lesson.
C. Unless you paid attention in the class, you won't understand the lesson.
D. If only you paid attention in the class, you would understand the lesson.
19. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party
A. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.
B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
C. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
D. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
20. With the final examinations coming very soon his anxiety was rising to almost unbearable limits.
A. boredom B. apprehension C. joy D. confidence
21. One day, out of the blue, she announced that she was leaving.
A. expectedly B. surprisingly C. happily D. suddenly

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Educating children at home as an alternative to formal education is an option chosen by families in many
parts of the world. The homeschooling movement is popular in the United States, where close to one million
Children are educated at home. In Canada, 1 percent of school-age children are homeschooled, and the idea
also enjoys growing popularity in Australia, where 20,000 families homeschool their children. The
movement is not limited to these countries. Homeschooling families can be found all over the world, from
Japan to Taiwan to Argentina to South Africa.
Homeschooling is not a novel idea. In fact, the idea of sending children to spend most of their day away from
home at a formal school is a relatively new custom. In the United States, for example, it was not until the
latter part of the nineteenth century that state governments began making school attendance compulsory.
Before that, the concept of a formal education was not so widespread. Children learned the skills they
would need for adult life at home from tutors or their parents, through formal instruction or by working side
by side with the adults of the family.
In the modern developed world, where the vast majority of children attend school, families choose
homeschooling for a variety of reasons. For people who live in remote areas, such as the Australian outback
or the Alaskan Wilderness, homeschooling may be their only option. Children who have exceptional talents
in the arts or other areas may be homeschooled so that they have more time to devote to their special interests.
Much of the homeschooling movement is made up of families who, for various reasons, are dissatisfied with
the schools available to them. They may have a differing educational philosophy, they may be concerned
about the safety of the school environment, or they may feel that the local schools cannot adequately address
their children's educational needs. Although most families continue to choose a traditional classroom
education for their children, homeschooling as an alternative educational option is becoming more popular.
22. Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. The origin of Homeschooling.
B. A new form of school: Homeschooling
C. Homeschool option: a common form of education all over the world.
D. The reasons why children should be educated at home.
23. The word "widespread" in paragraph 2 mostly means______.
A. uncommon B. prevalent C. customary D. exceptional
24. As mentioned in the last paragraph, children in rural areas,________.
A. prefer to improve their extraordinary interests.
B. are not contented with the philosophy of the schools available.
C. have no choice but to stay at home to learn.
D. believe that their needs to study is more than what a normal school can provide.
25. The word "adequately" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______
A. applicably B. sufficiently C. inappropriately D. correctly
26. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_______.
A. parents' satisfaction plays an important role in the number of students attending class.
B. some schools are unable to provide a safe environment for their students.
C. not many children in modern society are allowed to be educated at home.
D. teachers' qualification may be one of the reasons why students come to class.
27. According to the passage, the following are true about the Homeschooling, EXCEPT_______.
A. People got familiar with school attendance before choosing to learn at home.
B. Before modern times, most students did not attend the school.
C. Many families in both developed and developing countries choose to educate their children at home.
D. Parents or tutors were the ones who taught the children necessary skills in society.
28. What does the word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. the second half of the 19th century B. the former part of the 19th century
C. the end of the 19th century D. the beginning of the 19th century

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose main stress is placed
differently from the others in each group.
29. A. advice B. culture C. urban D. rural
30. A. decision B. different C. summary D. physical

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence whose meaning is similar to the
given one.
31. John has played the guitar since he was twelve.
A. John began to play the guitar when he was twelve.
B. It has been twelve years since John played the guitar.
C. The last time John played the guitar was at the age-twelve
D. John has started to play the guitar since he was twelve.
32. "Don't forget to submit your assignments by Thursday," said the teacher to the students.
A. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
B. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
C. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
D. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
33. They believe that the thieves got in through the kitchen window.
A. The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window.
B. They believed the thieves got in through the kitchen window.
C. The thieves are believed to have got in through the kitchen window.
D. They believe the thieves have got in through the kitchen window.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
34. They have carried out exhausting research into the effects of smartphones on
schoolchildren's behaviour and their academic performance.
A. behaviour B. into C. exhausting D. academic performance
35. If Lucia had been here now, she would find out the truth about her uncle's accident.
A. would find out B. about C. uncle's D. had been
36. She has decided to take a same class as you next semester hoping you will help her.
A. hoping B. a same C. next D. has

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
In Africa, people celebrate with joy the birth of a new baby. The Pygmies would sing a birth-song to the
child. In Kenya, the mother takes the baby strapped to her back into the thorn enclosure where the cattle are
kept. There, her husband and the village elders wait to give the child his or her name.
In West Africa, after the baby is eight days old, the mother takes the baby for its first walk in the big, wide
world, and friends and family are invited to meet the new baby. In various African nations, they hold
initiation ceremonies for groups of children instead of birthdays. When children reach a certain designated
age, they learn the laws, beliefs, customs, songs and dances of their tribes. Some African tribes consider that
children from nine to twelve are ready to be initiated into the grown-up world. They may have to carry out
several tests.
Maasai boys around thirteen years old to seventeen undergo a two-stage initiation. The first stage lasts about
three months. The boys leave their parents' homes, paint their bodies white, and are taught how to become
young warriors. At the end of this stage, they have their heads shaved and they are also circumcised. At the
second stage, the young warriors grow their hair long and live in a camp called a "manyatta" where they
practice hunting the wild animals that might attack the Maasai herds. This stage may last a few years.
When they are ready, they will marry and become owners of large cattle herds like their fathers. The girls are
initiated when they are fourteen or fifteen. They are taught by the older women about the duties of marriage
and how to care for babies. Soon after that they are married and lead a life similar to that of their mothers.
37. The word "undergo" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. participate in B. commence C. experience D. explore
38. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Traditions of Maasai people when having a new baby.
B. Birthday ceremonies for children in Africa.
C. Activities in a birth celebration.
D. Celebrations in Africa.
39. What does the word "they" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. the wild animals B. the Maasai herds C. the young warriors D. the cattle owners
40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. Children are initiated for a mature life in the presence of their friends and family.
B. Children have to overcome a few trials to enter the grown-up world.
C. An eight-day-old child will be taken for the first walk by his or her mother.
D. Children have to learn their tribes' cultures and traditions when they are old enough.
41. Where do people in Kenya give the name to the child?
A. at their house B. near the thorn fence C. on the cattle farm D. at the village church

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
42. This product is hazardous to the eyes and should be kept out of reach of children.
A. interesting B. safe C. dangerous D. useful
43. Changes in attitudes, family values, and generational status can occur in both the majority and minority
cultures as the two interact; however, typically one culture dominates.
A. normally B. rarely C. uncommonly D. specially

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from the others.
44. A. installs B. conserves C. supports D. records
45. A. medal B. gesture C. express D. severe
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The United States of America, due to its immense size and diverse heritage, has one of the most complex
cultural identities in the world. Millions of immigrants from all over the globe have journeyed to America
(96)________ the Europeans discovered and generalized the land back in the 17th and 18th centuries. The
blending of cultural (97)________ and ethnicities in America led to the country becoming known as a
“melting pot.” As the third largest country in both area and population, America’s size has enabled the
formation of subcultures within the country. These subcultures are often geographical as a result of
settlement(98)_______ by non-natives as well as regional weather and landscape differences. While there are
countless ways to divide the U.S. into regions, here we have referenced the four regions that are West,
Midwest, North East and South. People from (99)_______ region may have different lifestyles, cultural
values, business practices and dialects. While there are qualities and values (100)______most Americans
commonly share, it is important not to generalize or assume that all Americans think or act the same way.
(Adapted from https://www.londonschool.com/)
46. A. since B. because C. for D. as
47. A. backgrounds B. reference C. expression D. importance
48. A. revenue B. unions C. patterns D. chapter
49. A. another B. all C. other D. each
50. A. when B. that C. who D. why
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
THPT VẠN XUÂN, HOÀI ĐỨC- Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
HÀ NỘI Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods (1) _____ avoid the use of
pesticides and other artificial products. The aim is to show that they (2) _____ about the environment and
about people's health. But is this the right approach?
Europe is now the biggest (3) _____ for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year over the
past 10 years. Eating organic is (4) _____ way of defining oneself as natural, good, caring different from the
junk-food-scoffing masses. As a journalist puts it: "It feels closer to the source, the beginning, the start of
things”.
The organic approach means farming with natural, rather than man-made. Techniques such as crop rotation
improve soil quality and help organic farmers compensate for the absence of man-made chemicals.(5) _____,
for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how much food can be produced.
1. (1) A. how B. that C. who D. why
2. (2) A. take B. account C. bring D. care
3. (3) A. site B. market C. place D. basis
4. (4) A. each B. one C. other D. every
5. (5) A. Although B. However C. Because D. Moreover

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
6. "I will invite you to my birthday party tomorrow." Lena said
A. Lena said that she had invited me to her birthday party the following day.
B. Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party tomorrow.
C. Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party the following day.
D. Lena said that she invited me to her birthday party the following day.
7. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
A. I often met my grandparents five years ago. B. I have met my grandparents for five years.
C. I last met my grandparents five years ago. D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
8. She is not allowed to meet her children until the operation has finished.
A. She needn't meet her children until the operation has finished.
B. She may not meet her children until the operation has finished.
C. She shouldn't meet her children until the operation has finished.
D. She mustn't meet her children until the operation has finished.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Grandparents are becoming the forgotten generation, with youngsters now too busy to listen to their stories
from the olden days.
A study of 1,000 five- to 18-year-olds reveals just 21 per cent will visit their older relatives to hear about how
their lives were different in the past; such as where they worked, how it was living in the war, and how they
met the love of their life. More than half of youths have no idea what job their grandparent did before
retirement. Sadly, one in ten admit they are simply not interested in their grandmother’s or grandad’s talents
and interests, and a quarter only turn up to see them for pocket money. But 23 percent claim the reason they
don’t know anything about their older relatives is that they don’t really get the chance to talk properly.
Researchers found that although 65 per cent of youngsters do see their grandparents every single week, 37
per cent claim this is only because their parents want them to. And while 39 per cent talk to their
grandparents on the phone, Facebook or Skype at least once a week – 16 per cent once a day – conversation
is rarely focused on what they are doing or have done in the past. Four in 10 kids have no idea what their
grandparent’s proudest achievements are, while 30 per cent don’t know if they have any special skills or
talents. And 42 per cent don’t spend any time talking about their grandparent’s history -and are therefore
clueless about what their grandmother or grandad was like when they were younger. Perhaps due to this lack
of communication and respect, just six per cent of children say they look up to their grandparents as a role
model and inspiration.
9. Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. Young people's disinterest in their grandparents' stories
B. Young people's tendency to neglect their grandparents
C. Grandparents' loneliness in their old age
D. Grandparents' attitudes towards youngsters
10. According to the study in paragraph 2, which information is NOT true?
A. Most of youths visit their grandparents to ask for pocket money.
B. Over 50% of the young don't know about their older relatives’ past professions.
C. Nearby a quarter of young people don't have suitable opportunities to talk to older relatives.
D. Merely one fifth of people in the survey keep asking about the bygone time of their grandparents.
11. According to the last paragraph, the proportion of the young voluntarily visiting their older family
members every week is _______.
A. 65% B. 28% C. 39% D. 27%
12. The word ‘admit’ in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. confess B. conceal C. refuse D. dissent
13. The word ‘them’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. talents B. relatives C. grandparents D. youngsters
14. The phrase ‘look up to’ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to?
A. ignore B. respect C. overlook D. dread
15. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Most young people use modern technology to keep in touch with their older generation.
B. Children's lack of communication with grandparents leads to mutual misunderstanding.
C. Youngsters nowadays are too indifferent to their grandparents' lives in the past.
D. Grandchildren never care for their elderly relatives' special skills and talents.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the number blanks.
For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming. While they don't all agree about what
this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on — and that we can do something about it. We
need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure. But people need to start now to do
things to stop it.
There are many types of gases in our atmosphere. Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our
climate. "Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface. When we increase the
level of these gases, we upset the balance. These extra gases trap even more heat.
Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment. The Earth's temperature
has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century. Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees
Fahrenheit in the next hundred years. This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years.
Sea levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level. Many places near the coast would be
in danger of flooding. If the climate change is too large and too fast, some plants and animals could really
suffer. They could even die out. Weather could become more violent and extreme. In some places there
would be more forest fires. But in other areas there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods.
(Adapted from nytimes.com/article/climate-change-global-warming-fag.html)
16. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Global warming and its advantages. B. Global warming and its negative effects.
C. Global warming and suggested solutions. D. Global warming and forest fires.
17. According to the passage, gases control our climate by ______.
A. absorbing the heat B. increasing its level
C. changing the environment D. upsetting the balance
18. The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. environment B. century C. temperature D. global warming
19. The word "extreme" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. gentle B. quiet C. peaceful D. severe
20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists have all agreed about global warming.
B. Scientists say that global warming can never change the environment.
C. The gases we increase trap even more heat.
D. Climate change would cause forest fires everywhere.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
21. The frustrated customer wanted to exchange the article, obtaining a refund, or speak to the manager.
A. or B. the article C. obtaining D. frustrated
22. Van Clibur studies piano from 1951 to 1954 and won multiple awards between 1958 and 1960.
A. from B. between C. won D. studies
23. The students who always pay attention in the classroom is often more successful.
A. pay B. who C. is D. the

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
24. A. decisive B. commercial C. electric D. powerful
25. A. believe B. happen C. maintain D. attract

Mark the letter A,B,C or D or D on your answer sheer to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
26. He was late so I decided to_________time by window shopping.
A. waste B. spend C. miss D. kill
27. Nam wanted to know what time ________.
A. did the movie begin B. does the movie begin
C. the movie begins D. the movie began
28. Participating in teamwork activities helps students develop their _____ skills.
A. socialise B. society C. social D. socially
29. I saw him hiding something in a _____ bag.
A. small black plastic B. plastic small black C. black small plastic D. small plastic black
30. Let's wait here for her, I'm sure she'll _____.
A. turn off B. tum over C. tum down D. turn up
31. By the time you _____ this letter, I will have left for the USA.
A. will receive B. received C. are receiving D. receive
32. I will wait for you _____ the airport tomorrow.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
33. _____ there all my life, I knew how to move around the city.
A. Having lived B. Being lived C. To have lived D. Lived
34. _____ not having written about the required topic, I was given a low mark.
A. as B. because C. although D. because of
35. It's was very kind of Peter to _____ me a favor. Had it not been for his help, I would not have finished
my cleaning.
A. make B. take C. work D. do
36. Mary _____ to catch the bus when she slipped and fell down.
A. has been running B. was running C. has run D. run
37. My uncle’s company made a very good profit in______1990s.
A. the B. an C. a D. Ø
38. How many houses _____ by the storm last night?
A. are destroyed B. have been destroyed C. were destroyed D. are being destroyed
39. - I think the main problem in this area is the lack of a good bus service.
- You're right. You've hit the _____ on the head.
A. nail B. wall C. lips D. hand
40. Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save _____ species.
A. fearful B. threatening C. endangered D. dangerous

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
41. A. duck B. luck C. pub D. nurse
42. A. subscribed B. inspired C. welcomed D. invented

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
43. Lisa is having a discussion with Peter about their plan.
- Lisa: “Let's go to the theatre.”
- Peter: “_______. The number of people infected with the coronavirus (COVID-19) is increasing day by day.
A. Just bring yourself B. Oh, I don't think it's a good idea
C. Yes, let's do that D. No problem
44. Tung: "Your shoes are terrific, Tuan. The colour quite suits you."
Tuan: “_____.”
A. Really? B. I'm glad you like them
C. You must be kidding. My shirt is nice, isn't it? D. Do you like them?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
45. School uniform is mandatory in most of Vietnamese schools. Students in the same school have to wear
the same set of clothes at school.
A. compulsory B. depended C. paid D. divided
46. John has sent five letters to his friend but he has not received any reply.
A. postscript B. answer C. information D. letter

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined wordi(s) in each of the following questions.
47. It is widely known that the excessive use of pesticides is producing a detrimental effect on the local
groundwater.
A. harmless B. fundamental C. useless D. damaging
48. Sorry, I can't come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.
A. free from B. interested in C. relaxed about D. busy with
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
49. He didn't write his letter of application earlier. He regretted that.
A. He regretted writing his letter of application earlier
B. He wishes he had written his letter of application earlier
C. He wishes he hadn't written letter of application earlier
D. He regretted to write his letter of application earlier
50. We had reached the top. Then we realized how far we had come.
A. Not until we had reached the top did we realize how far we had come.
B. Having realized how far we had come, we reached the top.
C. Only after we realized how far we had come had we reached the top.
D. We had reached the top until we realized how far we had come.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
THPT CHUYÊN BẠC LIÊU Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(LẦN 2) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
1. My wallet_______ at the station while I was waiting for the train.
A. must have been stolen B. should have stolen C. will be stolen D. had to steal
2. Thanks to the laser beams, at last, he could get rid of the_______ birthmark on his face.
A. normal B. abnormal C. abnormality D. abnormally
3. Many African and Asian nations have set aside land called_______ to protect the habitats of elephants and
other wild animals.
A. reserves B. wildlife C. species D. forest
4. A new TV show has sparked______ by showing the positive side of dropping out of college.
A. controversy B. argument C. contention D. fight
5. He spent a year in India and loves spicy food. ______ the food is, _______ he likes it.
A. The hotter / the more and more B. The hotter / the more
C. The more and more hot/ the more D. The hottest/ the most
6. Global warming will result________ crop failures and famines.
A. with B. from C. for D. in
7. Don't tell us that joke again. We______ it so many times!
A. hear B. have heard C. heard D. had heard
8. Nobody phoned while I was out,_________?
A. wasn't I B. was I C. did they D. didn’t they
9. ________ to rent a flat, we set about contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.
A. Deciding B. Having decided C. To decide D. Decided
10. Television can make things memorable for the reason that it presents information_______ an effective
way.
A. over B. with C. in D. on
11. David is a rich man because he________ a lot of money last year.
A. went through B. checked in C. fell behind D. came into
12. My uncle left his job because he did not have________ of promotion.
A. visions B. prospects C. scenarios D. posts
13. How much longer do we have to wait? This is starting to get on my __________.
A. mind B. back C. nerves D. noses
14. I usually enjoy attending amateur productions in small community theaters. The play,________, was so
bad that I wanted to leave after the first act.
A. therefore B. however C. whereas D. consequently
15. The longest fish in the contest was eighteen inches long". - "It________ by Thelma Rivers”.
A. was catching B. caught C. was caught D. catch

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 16 to 22.
Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over
conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods- a
term whose meaning varies greatly frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious
than others.
The growing interest of consumers in the safety and more nutritional quality of the typical North American
diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that
the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not
supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing such claims makes it
difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting
entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have
become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore.
Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for "no-aging" diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods.
There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized
eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and
the like.
One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than
conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can
maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause
for concern if consumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food and buy only
expensive organic foods instead.

16. The world "Advocates" is closest in meaning to which of the following?


A. Inspectors B. Merchants C. Supporters D. Consumers
17. The word "others" refers to_______.
A. advantages B. advocates C. products D. organic foods
18. The "welcome development" is an increase in______.
A. interest in food safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet
B. the amount of healthy food grown in North America
C. the number of consumers in North America
D. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet
19. According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true about the term "organic foods"?
A. It is accepted by most nutritionists.
B. It is seldom used by consumers.
C. It has no fixed meaning.
D. It has been used only in recent years.
20. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy organic foods
instead of conventionally grown foods because_______.
A. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods
B. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally grown foods
C. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops
D. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods
21. According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods are better than conventionally
grown foods are often_______.
A. careless B. thrifty C. mistaken D. wealthy
22. What is the author's attitude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?
A. Doubtful B. Very enthusiastic C. Somewhat favorable D. Neutral

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
23. The number of students attending English courses at our university are increasing.
A. attending B. students C. are D. at
24. There are very large rooms with beautiful decorated walls in her new house.
A. beautiful B. decorated walls C. with D. very large
25. After the social science lecture all students are invited to take part in a discussion of the issues which
were risen in the talk.
A. social science lecture B. risen in C. to take part D. of the issues

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
The tradition of gift giving is a worldwide (26)________ that is said to have been around since the beginning
of human beings. Over time, different cultures have developed their own gift giving customs and traditions.
In France, the gift of wine for the hostess of a dinner party is not an appropriate gift as the hostess would
prefer to choose the vintage for the night. In Sweden, a bottle of wine or flowers are an appropriate gift for
the hostess. In Viet Nam, a gift of whisky is appropriate for the host, and some fruit or small gifts for the
hostess, children or elders of the home. Besides, gifts should never be wrapped in black paper because this
color is unlucky and associated with funerals in this country. Gifts (27)_________ symbolize cutting such as
scissors, knives and other sharp objects should be avoided because they mean the cutting of the relationship.
Also, in some countries you should not open the gift in front of the giver and in (28)_______ it would be an
insult if you did not open the gift.
Beyond the gift itself, give careful consideration to the manner in which it is presented. Different cultures
have different customs regarding how a gift should be offered - using only your right hand or using both
hands, (29)________. Others have strong traditions related to the appropriate way to accept a gift. In
Singapore, for instance, it is the standard to graciously refuse a gift several times before finally accepting it.
The recipient would never unwrap a gift in front of the giver for fear of appearing greedy.
Understanding these traditions and customs, as well as taking time to choose an appropriate gift, will help
you to avoid any awkwardness or (30)______ as you seek to build a better cross-cultural relationship.
(Source: http://www.giftypedia.com/International Gift_Customs)
26. A. work B. practice C. exercise D. task
27. A. who B. where C. that D. what
28. A. others B. other C. the others D. the other
29. A. yet B. instead C. though D. for example
30. A. embarrassment B. enjoyment C. appearance D. confidence

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
31. A. career B. prospect C. effort D. labour
32. A. initiate B. epidemic C. appropriate D. enthusiast

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
33. Huy was asking Mai, his classmate, for her opinion about the book he had lent her.
- Huy: "What do you think about the book?"
- Mai: "________
A. Yes, let's read it together. B. The best I've ever read!
C. I can't agree with you more. D. I wish I could buy one.
34. Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: "The book is really interesting and educational."
- Jenifer: "__________”
A. Don't mention it B. That's nice of you to say so.
C. I'd love it. D. I couldn't agree more.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
35. A group of the students left the cinema. They saw a car accident.
A. A group of the students saw a car accident before leaving the cinema.
B. Having to see a car accident, a group of the students left the cinema.
C. A group of the students had seen a car accident before leaving the cinema.
D. Having left the cinema, a group of students saw a car accident.
36. The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe.
A. As it provides us with heat and light, the sun is one of millions of stars in the universe.
B. The sun provides us with heat and light, which is one of millions of stars in the universe.
C. The sun is one of millions of stars in the universe provides us with heat and light.
D. The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 41.
Cambridge University is considering axing compulsory written exams, allowing students to use laptops or
iPads instead, after tutors complained that students' handwriting is becoming illegible. Academics say the
move, which would bring an end to over 800 years of tradition, has come about because students rely too
heavily on laptops in lectures, and are losing the ability to write by hand.
Dr Sarah Pearsall, a senior lecturer at Cambridge University, said handwriting is becoming a "lost art" among
the current generation of students. She added, "It's increasingly hard for our examiners to read students'
scripts. Those with illegible writing are forced to come back to their college during the summer holidays to
read their answers aloud in the presence of two university administrators. It's extraordinarily commendable
that the University is considering reforms to its examination practices."
Sir Anthony Seldon, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Buckingham, said it is inevitable that universities
will move to computers as handwriting deteriorates in the coming years. "We have to accept the reality.
Handwriting has now become an optional, not a necessary, part of education. There simply isn't the same
time in the curriculum for learning elegant, beautiful handwriting. Life is so quick now. Everybody writes as
if they were a doctor writing a prescription," he said. "Handwriting is not necessary for great thought, great
English, or great intelligence. Some of our finest wordsmiths today write using laptops, and we have to fight
to preserve what is really important, such as the use of great English or great sentence structures. "
Others, however, were not very positive about the move. Tracey Trussell, a handwriting expert, urged
Cambridge to ensure that students continue to write by hand. She said, "It's vital that people continue to write
by hand. Writing by hand improves memory and equates to a higher rate of comprehension and information
retention. "There is also concern that schools could follow Cambridge's example by moving away from
handwriting. Dr Jane Medwell, Associate Professor of Education at the University of Nottingham, is
concerned that scrapping handwritten exams in universities could prompt "downward curriculum pressure"
on primary and secondary schools to follow suit.
(Adapted from http://www. telegraph. co.uk)
37. Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Cambridge University in an Attempt to Improve Students' Handwriting
B. Cambridge University Considering Changes to its Exam Practices
C. Cambridge University Attacked again for Abolishing Written Exams
D. Cambridge University to Replace Written with Oral Exams
38. According to paragraph 1, Cambridge University has a long-standing tradition of_____.
A. offering academic tutorials
B. organising handwritten exams
C. relying heavily on technology
D. training students in legible handwriting
39. The word "Those" in paragraph 2 refers to______.
A. examiners B. students C. scripts D. administrators
40. It can be inferred from what Sir Anthony Seldon said in paragraph 3 that______.
A. schools in the country used to have more time for handwriting practice
B. schools in the country have failed to preserve the beauty of English
C. people's handwriting generally reflects their intelligence and linguistic competence
D. the majority of doctors these days no longer write prescriptions by hand
41. The word "scrapping" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to______.
A. reconsidering B. eliminating C. introducing D. discouraging

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
42. In some Western cultures, people who avoid eye contact in a conversation are regarded
as untrustworthy.
A. embarrassed B. unreasonable C. dependable D. unreliable
43. The activists were accused of contaminating the minds of our young people.
A. providing healthy ideas B. harming
C. nurturing D. keeping in the dark

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
44. This type of food is typical in this season. You can find it everywhere.
A. creative B. expensive C. delicious D. strange
45. Bob is inclined to look on the bright side in any circumstance.
A. be confident B. be smart C. be optimistic D. be pessimistic

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
46. A. cultures B. customs C. ideas D. migrants
47. A. shortlist B. temporary C. afford D. accordingly

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
48. "When the bell rings, take the meat out of the oven," my sister said.
A. My sister warned me against taking the meat out of the oven when the bell rang.
B. My sister said that when the bell rang, I was taking the meat out of the oven.
C. My sister told me to take the meat out of the oven when the bell rang.
D. My sister asked me that when the bell rang to take the meat out of the oven.
49. I should have finished my work last night but I was exhausted.
A. Last night I was exhausted but I tried to finish my work.
B. My work was finished last night but I was exhausted.
C. I did finish my work last night though I was exhausted.
D. I was exhausted so I didn't finish my work last night as planned.
50. If there hadn't been such a strong wind, it would not have been so difficult to put out the fire.
A. It was the strong wind that made it difficult for us to put out the fire.
B. When a strong wind began to blow, it was even more difficult to control the fire.
C. If the wind hadn't been so strong, it would have been much easier to put out the fire.
D. As the wind was really very strong, it took them a long time to put out the fire.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
ĐỀ ĐỊNH KÌ THÁNG 3 - 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. cast B. cite C. cold D. cup
2. A. bite B. sign C. hide D. fill

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. carry B. admit C. decline D. protect
4. A. courteous B. natural C. effective D. powerful

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
5. Hana rarely goes to the theatre, _______?
A. didn’t she B. has she C. doesn’t she D. does she
6. I find that ______ Japanese are very friendly.
A. a B. the C. Ø (no article) D. an
7. Because of working hard, Jimmy finally achieved ________.
A. successful B. success C. succeed D. successfully
8. He has the habit of _______ notes in English lessons.
A. doing B. staying C. holding D. taking
9. Huyen _______ to play the guitar since she was 8.
A. has learnt B. had learnt C. is learning D. was learning
10. During the first 10 minutes of the presentation, her lack of confidence ______ out a mile.
A. lay B. stuck C. kept D. met
11. Do you think that teachers __________ by robots in the future?
A. replace B. were replaced C. have replaced D. will be replaced
12. A member of a political ________ is expected to deliver a speech at the national park this evening.
A. staff B. crew C. party D. band
13. She expressed her gratitude to everyone ______ behalf of the president.
A. in B. at C. with D. on
14. Laura decided to _______ the job offer as she didn’t want to move to a new city.
A. turn down B. take over C. go after D. make for
15. They will give a performance __________.
A. when their school organised the prom
B. once their school organises the prom
C. before their school organised the prom
D. after their school had organised the prom
16. Tony forgot ________ his name on the exam paper.
A. writing B. write C. written D. to write
17. I thought that my favourite volleyball team would make it to the final, and it turned out that was a(n)
________ guess.
A. influenced B. motivated C. inspired D. aroused
18. Nowadays, the problem of child abuse is getting ________ serious.
A. more than B. more and more C. the more D. the more than
19. The new policy will be helpful for people ________ calls from unverified mobile phone numbers.
A. received B. to receive C. receive D. receiving

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
20. Jane was the centre of attention when she wore an elegant dress at the party.
A. stylish B. difficult C. unattractive D. tiring
21. The university has just implemented a policy that prohibits smoking on campus.
A. permits B. accepts C. forbids D. refuses

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. A final agreement hasn’t been reached yet because they are at loggerheads over the cost.
A. think in a creative way B. are in disagreement
C. share the viewpoint D. become totally exhausted
23. She has neglected her studies for months, so it’s not surprising that she got bad marks at the mid-term
exam.
A. glanced at B. concentrated on C. searched for D. been inattentive

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each
of the following exchanges.
24. David and Martin are talking about urbanisation.
- David: “I think urbanisation brings about many advantages to city life.”
- Martin: “__________. It can lead to some issues such as pollution or traffic congestion.”
A. That’s for sure B. I go along with you C. I don’t quite agree D. It’s great to hear that
25. Sam and Linh are at a coffee shop.
- Sam: “Would you like to have some coffee or a glass of lemonade?”
- Linh: “___________”
A. No, I like both. B. Either is fine. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. You’re welcome.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
STAYING IN TOUCH
People have been recording information in the form of writing since ancient times. Latin, the language of
religion, and French, the language of the rich and powerful, were the (26) ______ languages in the Middle
Ages in Europe. Subjects were usually connected to religion, trade and government, although historians have
also come across love letters (27) ______ people wrote to stay in touch in those times.
After the invention of the printing press in the mid-fifteenth century, books and documents in people's native
languages became readily available. This, together with improvements in education and the spread of postal
services in the nineteenth century, permitted families and friends to (28) ______ messages to each other by
letter. Maintaining contact was much easier than it had ever been. In recent years, (29) _______, everything
has changed. Mobile phones, emails and text messages are replacing letters. Why bother writing a letter when
you can make small talk on the phone for very little cost? (30) _______ people would agree, however, that
there is something very special about receiving a personal, handwritten letter.
(Adapted from High Note by Rachael Roberts and Caroline Krantz)
26. A. realised B. preferred C. expected D. compared
27. A. what B. whose C. when D. that
28. A. receive B. contribute C. transfer D. convey
29. A. moreover B. because C. though D. in contrast
30. A. Another B. Every C. Few D. Most

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
You know what they say; find a job you love and you will never work a day in your life. So, if you are
thinking about what to do with your life, this may be something to consider. Choosing a career can be
difficult. Especially because there are so many jobs to choose from and many things to think about, such as
qualifications and financial rewards. So how do you pick a career? The only answer seems to be "choose one
that makes you feel that you are getting paid for doing something you truly love".
Unless you have grown up with a talent or are keen on something that you can make a career out of, you need
to consider certain things about yourself. What suits your personality? We are all different and just because
your best friend wants to be a doctor, this does not mean that you should follow. You need to make
an informed decision. This means thinking carefully about the path you need to follow to get that job. Are
you willing to get the training or education needed? You must also consider why you really want to do it. If
it's just because it's well paid, then sometime in the future you are going to feel 'empty', even with a healthy
bank account.
Nowadays, there are plenty of online career sites, but the main part has to come from you. You need to be
honest and measure your skills and talents realistically. Also, you may need to talk to your parents who have
their own ideas, based on their own experiences, about what you should do. They have your best interests at
heart. They don't want to see you having financial problems or being unemployed. But at the end of the day,
it is your life. There is no point in being miserable for the next forty years just to please someone else.
(Adapted from Succeed in B1 Preliminary by Andrew Betsis and Lawrence Mamas)
31. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Finding a Job Online B. Tips to Have a Well-Paid Job
C. The New Era of Job Finding? D. Choosing a Career
32. According to paragraph 1, what is the advice given for choosing a job?
A. You should choose a job that can be very demanding.
B. It’s a good idea to find a paid job that you really like.
C. It’s advisable to choose a highly-paid job.
D. It’s recommended that you should avoid a boring job.
33. The word informed in paragraph 2 mostly means ________.
A. unexpected B. quick C. wise D. hard
34. The word They in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. Interests B. Parents C. Ideas D. Experiences
35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. You have to be responsible for your job choices.
B. A well-paid job may not satisfy you down the road.
C. Honesty is an important trait that ensures you a steady job.
D. You need to find a job that suits your personality.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda and the blue whale? And what do
these creatures all have in common? They're known as 'charismatic megafauna', in other words, large species
of animals which appeals to a lot of people. However, less well-known or 'exciting' creatures are far more
likely to actually become extinct because they don't get enough attention from researchers.
The Ugly Animal Preservation Society's mascot is the blob fish, voted the world's ugliest animal. With its
tiny eyes, big mouth and slimy pink body it's far from attractive. This marine creature lives deep in the ocean,
where the pressure is very high. As a result, it has tiny fins and no skeleton, which keeps it from being
crushed by the water pressure. Unfortunately, when fishing boats sweep the ocean floor, looking for other
fish and crustaceans, these fish can get swept into the nets accidentally, which is causing their numbers to
drop.

The California condor is another accidental victim of human activity. These huge birds with bald heads and
big beaks weigh up to fourteen kilos, have a wingspan of up to two metres and can live as long as sixty years.
They play an important role in the ecosystem by feeding on dead animals, thus preventing the spread of
disease. Reintroduced into the wild after becoming extinct, other than in captivity, they are now under threat
once more because of chemical pesticides introduced into the food chain and lead poisoning from the
ammunition used to kill the animals they feed on.
Other creatures become endangered precisely because people find them ugly. Take the aye aye for example.
Found only on the island of Madagascar, the aye aye is the world's largest nocturnal primate. During the day
they sleep in nests in the trees, coming out to hunt at night. They are solitary creatures, furry, but strange
looking, with big eyes, large ears and long, thin, pointed fingers. The middle finger is particularly thin and
they use it to gently knock on trees. Then they reach into the tree and pull out any insects that respond to the
knocking.
Unfortunately, the way they look means that they are traditionally considered an omen of bad luck. Some
people even believe that if they point that thin middle finger at someone, they will die. As a result, they are
often killed, even though, like many endangered species, they are now protected by law.
(Adapted from High Note by Rachael Roberts and Caroline Krantz)
36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Are Endangered Species Getting Enough Attention?
B. They Need Saving Too!
C. ‘Ugly Animals’: Why Do They Become Extinct?
D. Conservation Programmes for Unattractive Species
37. The phrase appeals to in paragraph 1 mostly means ________.
A. requests B. interests C. damages D. replaces
38. According to paragraph 1, what features do the giant panda and the blue whale share?
A. They aren’t being saved from extinction.
B. They aren’t popular in the animal world.
C. They don’t get attention from researchers.
D. They have attractive appearances.
39. The word they in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. chemical pesticides B. the California condors C. dead animals D. kilos
40. The word omen in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. behaviour B. speed C. origin D. sign
41. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. The life expectancy of the California condor is rather low.
B. The water pressure poses a threat to the survival of the blob fish.
C. The aye aye has the habit of hunting just after the sunrise.
D. The California condor is under threat due to chemical pollution.
42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The complete disappearance of the California condor can affect the food chain.
B. The number of the aye aye is dropping significantly because of their middle finger.
C. The spread of disease could be encouraged by the extinction of the California condor.
D. The blob fish is vulnerable to humans due to their natural defence mechanism.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
43. Air pollution became very serious in recent years due to human activity.
A. became B. serious C. due to D. activity
44. The president did not sound unduly concerned that the new policy would be disadvantaged to the future
development of the company.
A. unduly B. policy C. disadvantaged D. future development
45. If the essay were written in a simpler way, they would be rated as good.
A. were B. simpler C. they D. as

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
46. I’m sure that he didn’t commit the crime as he was with me at that time.
A. He can’t have committed the crime as he was with me at that time.
B. He needn’t have committed the crime as he was with me at that time.
C. He should have committed the crime as he was with me at that time.
D. He must have committed the crime as he was with me at that time.
47. “Did you go to the beach yesterday?” asked my friend.
A. My friend asked me if I went to the beach yesterday.
B. My friend asked me if I had gone to the beach the day before.
C. My friend asked me if I have gone to the beach yesterday.
D. My friend asked me if I would go to the beach the previous day.
48. She began to work for this charitable organisation 5 years ago.
A. She hasn’t worked for this charitable organisation for 5 years.
B. She didn’t work for this charitable organisation 5 years ago.
C. She last worked for this charitable organisation 5 years ago.
D. She has worked for this charitable organisation for 5 years.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
49. They couldn’t afford a meal at a restaurant. They were very poor.
A. If it hadn’t been for their poverty, they could afford a meal at a restaurant.
B. Unless they were very poor, they could afford a meal at a restaurant.
C. But for their poverty, they could have afforded a meal at a restaurant.
D. If they had been poor, they couldn’t have afforded a meal at a restaurant.
50. He will develop serious diseases if he continues living a sedentary lifestyle. He isn’t aware of that much.
A. No matter how much he is aware of, he will develop serious diseases if he continues living a sedentary
lifestyle.
B. Not until he stopped living a sedentary lifestyle did he understand how he developed serious diseases.
C. So serious are his diseases that he isn’t aware of the danger of living a sedentary lifestyle.
D. So little does he realise that he will develop serious diseases if he continues living a sedentary lifestyle.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
BẠC LIÊU (LẦN 2) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. cultures B. ideas C. migrants D. customs
2. A. damaged B. preserved C. caused D. reduced

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. intensity B. expectation C. scientific D. disappearance
4. A. exhaust B. replace C. broaden D. subtract

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
5. The more time you spend on preparing for the test, the high scores you may get.
A. may get B. preparing for C. the more time D. the high scores
6. He tried to join the army but he was turned in because of his poor health.
A. but B. his poor health C. turned in D. tried to
7. We shouldn't make an appointment with this doctor. You can see him whenever you want.
A. this doctor B. can C. shouldn't D. want

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
8. In some parts of the country, prices are_______ than in others.
A. the highest B. more and more high C. higher and higher D. highest
9. Such shameful things_______ in public places.
A. ought not to have allowed B. ought to not be allowed
C. ought not to allow D. ought not to be allowed
10. Books are still a cheap________ to get knowledge and entertainment.
A. way B. means C. measure D. method
11. The children had to________ in the principal's office after they took part in a fight.
A. face the music B. play second fiddle C. hit the right notes D. beat around the bush
12. Getting promotion also means getting more________.
A. responsibility B. creativity C. advisability D. ability
13. In Hawaii it is________ to greet visitors to the country with a special garland of flowers.
A. unaccustomed B. customary C. customized D. accustomed
14. ________, the more he likes it.
A. The more dangerous it is B. The more dangerous is it
C. The more is it dangerous D. The more it is dangerous
15. This species of African elephants is_______.
A. dying on B. dying down C. dying out D. dying of
16. We_______ open the lion's cage. It is contrary to Zoo regulations.
A. needn't B. must C. mustn’t D. should
17. For a moment, at_______ sight of a bunch of beautiful flowers, she suddenly felt content.
A. a B. an C. X D. the
18. Mr. Park Hang Seo, a Korean coach, is considered a big_______ in Vietnam football.
A. egg B. bread C. cheese D. sandwich
19. After the interview, don't neglect the thank-you note or_______ letter.
A. follow-up B. turn-up C. start-up D. break-up
20. This interesting book _______ by many students every day.
A. can be read B. could be read C. can read D. can be readed
21. I've just been offered a new job! Things are_______.
A. making up B. clearing up C. turning up D. looking up
22. We_______ to take a taxi. Otherwise, we'll be late.
A. must have B. would rather C. will have D. had better

Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
23. I had to pay through the nose to get my car repaired at a service station in the middle of the desert.
A. cost a lot of money B. make a lot of money
C. spend less money than usual D. pay too much for something
24. S. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr Mayo's outstanding
humanitarianism.
A. charitable B. widespread C. exhaustive D. remarkable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
25. Skills can be enhanced by the appropriate use of technology in certain circumstances.
A. ill-prepared B. unsuitable C. irregular D. unimportant
26. Johnny has a really big mouth. You can't tell him anything or the whole world will know about it.
A. is talkative B. is always hungry C. smiles a lot D. keeps secrets well

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
27. "Excuse me, could I talk to the manager?"-"______”
A. Yes, I would love to. B. Yes, of course.
C. Yes, I will give it to you D. Yes, thank you.
28. "Oh, I'm sorry! Am I disturbing you? -" ___________”
A. No, never mind. B. You're such a pain in the neck!
C. Sure, you're a real nuisance! D. No, you're OK.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Drone racing is an exciting new sport that has become popular faster than (29)______ other sport before it.
Pilots steer small and lightweight, but high-powered drones along courses with obstacles. They fly through
gates and around flags at speeds of over a hundred miles an hour. They control the drones using VR-like
headgear. Every drone has a camera (30)________ to it so that spectators can also view flights either on a big
screen or with special headgear. The races take place either outdoors - in big stadiums, or indoors in old
warehouses and sports arenas. (31)________ are short because the battery time of drones is limited.
(32)_______ drone racing started only a few years ago, there are already international competitions that take
place all over the world. In professional leagues, drone pilots compete for thousands of dollars. In March, the
World Drone Prix was staged in Dubai. A 16-year-old British teenager not only one the race but also
received a prize money of 250 000 dollars. Television and other media have become aware of drone racing.
ESPN, an American sports channel, will be broadcasting international drone races starting this August. Races
are also recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms (33)________ they can be viewed
over and over again.
29. A. not B. none C. neither D. no
30. A. attached B. connected C. linked D. taken
31. A. Compete B. Competitions C. Competitors D. Competitiveness
32. A. However B. Because C. Moreover D. Although
33. A. if B. that C. as D. where

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions.
In the past, technology and progress was very slow. People "invented" farming 12,000 years ago but it took
8,000 years for the idea to go around the world. Then, about 3,500 years ago, people called "potters" used
round wheels to turn and make plates. But it took hundreds of years before some clever person thought, if we
join two wheels together and make them bigger, we can use them to move things.
In the last few centuries, things have begun to move faster. Take a 20th-century invention like the aeroplane,
for example. The first aeroplane flight on 17 December 1903 only lasted 12 seconds, and the plane only went
37 metres. It can't have been very exciting to watch, but that flight changed the world. Sixteen years later, the
first plane flew across the Atlantic, and only fifty years after that, men walked on the moon. Technology is
now changing our world faster and faster. So what will the future bring? One of the first changes will be the
matter we use. Scientists have just invented an amazing new material called graphene, and soon we will use
it to do lots of things. With graphene batteries in your mobile, it will take a few seconds to charge your phone
or download a thousand gigabytes of information! Today, we make most products in factories, but in the
future, scientists will invent living materials. Then we won't make things like cars and furniture in factories -
we will grow them! Thirty years ago, people couldn't have imagined social media like Twitter and Facebook.
Now we can't live without them.
But this is only the start. Right now, scientists are putting microchips in some disabled people's brains, to
help them see, hear and communicate better. In the future, we may all use these technologies. We won't need
smartphones to use social media or search the internet because the internet will be in our heads! More people
will go into space in the future, too. Space tourism has already begun, and a hundred years from now, there
may be many hotels in space. One day, we may get most of our energy from space too. In 1941, the writer
Isaac Asimov wrote about a solar power station in space. People laughed at his idea then, but we should have
listened to him. Today, many people are trying to develop a space solar power station. After all, the sun
always shines above the clouds!
34. The writer says that in the past ________.
A. most inventions were to do with farming B. it took time for new ideas to change things
C. people didn't want to use wheels D. people didn't invent many things
35. Why does the writer use the example of the aeroplane?
A. To explain how space travel started.
B. To show how an invention developed quickly.
C. To explain why transport changed in the 20th century.
D. Because he thinks it's the most important invention in history.
36. What does the writer say about the future of communication?
A. We won't use the internet as much.
B. We won't need devices like smartphones.
C. We can't know what the most popular social media will be.
D. Microchips will become faster.
37. The best title for the article would be_______.
A. Progress now and then
B. Man in space
C. Will computers rule the world?
D. More and more inventions
38. What does the writer say about space solar power?
A. It's an old idea, but people are only starting to develop it now.
B. People tried it in 1941, but they didn't succeed.
C. It's much easier to build a solar power station in space than on Earth.
D. It's a science fiction idea, and nobody really thinks it will work.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your ans wer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Throughout history, various people have demonstrated a high degree of confidence in the ability of certain
animals to predict the weather. It may seem surprising today in view of the complex equipment now involved
in weather forecasting to understand that in certain cases, the behavior of animals does indeed provide an
indication of inclement weather. Sensitivity of certain animals to falling air pressure or to low-frequency
sound waves that humans cannot hear, which are indicators of approaching storms, causes behaviors in
animals that certain societies have come to recognize as predictors of storms.
A number of animals are remarkably sensitive to variations in air pressure, and some of these animals show
consistent, noticeable, and predictable behaviors as air pressure drops before a storm hits. When the air
pressure drops before a storm, some animals move closer to the ground to equalize the pressure in their ears:
some birds such as swallows tend to stay on the ground or roost in trees instead of soaring in the skies when
a storm is imminent because of the decreasing air pressure. Other animals make more noise than usual as air
pressure drops: an unusual amount of quacking by ducks and a high volume of croaking by frogs are both
indicators that are believed to occur because of the high degree of sensitivity of ducks and frogs to the
change in pressure. Finally, still other animals become more active before storms as a reaction to the falling
air pressure: dolphins and porpoises seem to be taking part in a frenzied sort of play, and bees and ants
become more active prior most likely because of their sensitivity to lower pressure.
There is good reason to believe that the fact that these animal behaviors seem to occur regularly prior to
storms may have a scientific basis and that the animals demonstrating these behaviors may actually be good
short- range weather forecasters. However, their ability to predict long-range weather patterns is rather
suspect. Certain proverbs, for example, are based on what is most likely the idea that squirrels are good
indica weather patterns. One proverb indicates that, if a squirrel seems busier than usual in gathering nuts,
then a long and cold winter is on its way; however, this behavior in squirrels is more likely due to a large
supply of nuts available for gathering, which occurs because of earlier good weather, and is not an indicator
of cold weather to come. Another proverb about squirrels indicates that if a squirrel grows a long and bushy
tail in the fall, then a particularly harsh winter is on its way; in this case too, the squirrel develops a long and
bushy tail because of earlier good weather and not as a warning of bad weather to come.
(Adapted from TOEFL Reading Practice by Deborah Philips)
39. Which of the following happens when air pressure drops before a storm?
A. Frogs gather together in large groups.
B. Swallows soar in the sky.
C. Ducks suddenly fall silent.
D. Ants move around more frantically than usual.
40. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. Quite possibly there are scientific reasons why animals act in certain ways before storms
B. Short-range weather forecast have become increasingly more successful in predicting thunderstorms.
C. There is a scientific basis for the belief that certain behaviors in animals influence the paths taken by
thunderstorms.
D. Scientists are studying the possibility that certain animal behaviors may occur during storms.
41. The word "roost" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. grow B. feed C. settle D. communicate
42. The word "inclement" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. stormy B. local C. stable D. favoured
43. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Signs of a weather condition. B. Proverbs of weather
C. Animals as weather forecasters D. Study of animal behaviors
44. The word "that" paragraph 2 refers to________
A. indicators B. other animals C. croaking frogs D. quacking ducks
45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Squirrels are not good weather predictors.
B. Low-frequency sounds are inaudible to the human ear.
C. Many animals change their behaviors shortly before a storm
D. Some animals can predict weather for a season.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
46. Their chances of success are small.
A. It's very likely that they will succeed. B. It's not very likely that they will succeed.
C. They will certainly be successful. D. They have no chances of being successful.
47. 'No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!' said the boys.
A. The boys denied my staying a bit longer.
B. The boys refused to let me stay a bit longer.
C. The boys insisted on my staying a bit longer.
D. The boys didn't agree to let stay a bit longer.
48. That library book must be returned within a week.
A. The book can't be kept longer than a week.
B. The book needs to be brought back in a week.
C. The book has already been borrowed for a week.
D. The book should have been returned a week ago.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines a pair of
sentences in the following questions.
49. The more you talk about it, the worse you'll feel.
A. Unless you talk more about it, you'll feel worse.
B. Talk more about it and you'll feel much better.
C. If you talk more about it, you'll feel worse.
D. Don't talk about it or you won't feel bad.
50. Bill really wants to buy a pair of shoes. He doesn't have enough money.
A. If Bill had enough money, he couldn't buy a pair of shoes.
B. If only Bill had had enough money, he couldn't have bought a pair of shoes.
C. Provided that Bill has enough money, he won't buy a pair of shoes.
D. Bill wishes he had enough money so that he could buy a pair of shoes.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
NINH BÌNH Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. The big question is whether ChatGPT will have the same sweeping _______ as other breakthrough
technologies like the iPhone and Google search.
A. influencer B. influentially C. influence D. influential
2. Violent crime has been reduced since the laws came into _______.
A. influence B. effect C. impact D. affect
3. My brother applied _______ the job that he saw advertised in the paper.
A. on B. in C. to D. for
4. _______ it was raining heavily, he went out without a raincoat
A. Because B. Despite C. Although D. Because of
5. He will go out with his friends, ______ his homework.
A. until he completed B. after he will have completed
C. as soon as he has completed D. when he was completing
6. Rescuers have _______ to pull survivors out from under debris caused by the devastating earthquake that
rocked Turkey and Syria on February, 2nd.
A. taken their time B. raced against time C. made good time D. kept up with the times
7. ________ a lot of lessons, I needed to study hard to keep up with the rest of the class.
A. Being missed B. Having missed C. Missed D. To miss
8. Vietnam failed to ______ in the second leg of the 2022 AFF Cup after losing 0-1 and let Thailand lift the
trophy.
A. sort it out B. bring it about C. look it over D. turn it around
9. The university is ______ progress in the ongoing development of educational programs, services and
facilities.
A. doing B. taking C. making D. having
10. Ninh Bình ______ seventh in the Most Welcoming Regions On Earth, a category of the Traveller Review
Awards 2023, by the leading digital hotel booking service.
A. has ranked B. ranks C. ranked D. was ranked
11. The situation of COVID-19 worldwide is still serious, ______?
A. isn't it B. hasn't it C. doesn't it D. won't it
12. His health has improved a lot since he ______ doing exercises regularly.
A. started B. had started C. has stared D. was ranked
13. I got a diploma in business administration, but still sometimes wish I had been able to go to university
and get a _______.
A. diploma B. scholarship C. certificate D. degree
14. The harder you try, _______.
A. the most you achieve B. the better you achieve
C. you achieve the more D. the more you achieve
15. The children were attracted to the ______ store opposite their school gate to buy fresh bread.
A. new big beautiful B. big new beautiful C. beautiful new big D. beautiful big new

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
16. Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.
A. number B. position C. variety D. quality
17. If petrol price goes up any more, I will have to use a bicycle to save money.
A. increases B. decreases C. reduces D. develops

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
18. Mrs. Brown last went on a trip to Hanoi two years ago.
A. Mrs. Brown didn't go on a trip to Hanoi two years ago.
B. Mrs. Brown hasn't gone on a trip to Hanoi for two years.
C. Mrs. Brown has gone on a trip to Hanoi for two years.
D. Mrs. Brown has two years to go on a trip to Hanoi.
19. It isn't necessary for us to get a visa for Singapore.
A. We may not get a visa for Singapore. B. We needn't get a visa for Singapore.
C. We shouldn't get a visa for Singapore. D. We mustn't get a visa for Singapore.
20. "I'll wait for you until you come", she said to Nam.
A. She told Nam she would wait for you until he came.
B. She told Nam she would wait for him until he came.
C. She told Nam she'll wait for you until he comes.
D. She told Nam she would wait for him until you came.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
21. The native teachers used the advanced English vocabulary in his presentation so students don't
understand the lesson.
A. advanced B. his C. so D. lesson
22. Every employee is expected to be competent and industrial because wage rates depend on levels of
productivity.
A. employee B. competent C. industrial D. depend on
23. Last year, Tim works as a shipper and he earned twice as much as his brother.
A. works B. a shipper C. twice D. as
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
24. He isn't qualified. He is not given important tasks.
A. If he were qualified, he would never be given important tasks.
B. If only he were qualified and wouldn't be given important tasks.
C. He wished he had been qualified and would have been given important tasks.
D. He wishes he were qualified and would be given important tasks.
25. The master of ceremonies has a very soft voice. Everyone listens to her attentively whenever she appears
on the stage.
A. Only after everyone listens to the master of ceremonies attentively whenever she appears on the stage
does she have a very soft voice.
B. Had it not been for the very soft voice of the master of ceremonies, everyone wouldn't have listened to
her attentively whenever she appeared on the stage.
C. Only by having a very soft voice to attract everyone's attention does the master of ceremonies appear
on the stage.
D. So soft is the voice of the master of ceremonies that everyone listens to her attentively whenever she
appears on the stage.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions.
During the past half-century, our species has embarked on a remarkable social experiment. For the first time
in human history, great numbers of people - at all ages, in all places, of every political persuasion - have
begun settling down as singletons. Until the second half of the last century, most of us married young and
parted only at death. If death came early, we remarried quickly; if late, we moved in with family, or they with
us. Now we marry later. We divorce, and stay single for years or decades.
The rise of living alone has produced significant social benefits, too. Young and middle-aged solos have
helped to revitalise cities, because they are more likely to spend money, socialise and participate in public
life. Contemporary solo dwellers in the US are primarily women: about 18 million, compared with 14 million
men. The majority, more than 16 million, are middle-aged adults between the ages of 35 and 64. The elderly
account for about 11 million of the total. Young adults between 18 and 34 number increased more than 5
million, compared with 500,000 in 1950, making them the fastest-growing segment of the solo-dwelling
population.
Despite fears that living alone may be environmentally unsustainable, solos tend to live in apartments rather
than in big houses, and in relatively green cities rather than in car-dependent suburbs. There's good reason to
believe that people who live alone in cities consume less energy than if they coupled up and decamped to
pursue a single-family home.
26. The best title for this passage could be _______.
A. the rise in divorce rates B. figures about solo dwellers in the US
C. the increase in solo living D. solos' tendency towards living in apartments
27. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The rise of living alone has brought about significant social advantages.
B. People have begun settling down as singletons since the second half of the last century.
C. Solos tend to live big houses in car-dependent suburbs.
D. People now marry at young age and when they divorce, they remarry quickly.
28. The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. young adults B. the elderly C. middle-aged adults D. solo dwellers
29. In paragraph 2, all the following are the suggestions of the writer EXCEPT _________.
A. There are fewer middle-aged solos than the elderly who live alone.
B. The number of the young adult choosing to live alone has increased the most rapidly.
C. Solo dwellers have helped to renew their cities.
D. In the US, more females choose to live alone than males.
30. The word "decamped" in paragraph 3 means _______.
A. quitted B. settled down C. lived separately D. lived together

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
For all the talk of what humankind has done to cause destruction to the planet, we should not forget that
nature itself is a (39) ______ force, capable of doing damage on a huge scale. The greenhouse effect and the
hole in the ozone layer are indeed made worse by the industrialized society we live in. (40) _______, we
must remember that there are certain species of plants and animals which, quite naturally, (41) ______ off
gases that are very harmful to the atmosphere. And only 50 years ago in London, hundreds of people died
from the smog (42) ______ hung over the River Thames. What is interesting here is that smoke and gases
from industry, vehicles and fossil fuels were ingredients in this deadly mixture. The (43) ______ vital
ingredient, though, was the completely natural fog, and who would have thought that could be harmful? In
the early days of the industrial revolution, poets, painters and philosophers described how the polluted urban
skies made them think of the end of the world.
31. A. heavy B. muscular C. natural D. powerful
32. A. As a result B. Although C. However D. For example
33. A. give B. run C. throw D. take
34. A. which B. whose C. who D. when
35. A. many B. other C. others D. much

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions.
It's important to be able to articulate your dream job. Not just for personal reasons, but also for when you're
asked about it in interviews. But, how can you even begin to describe your ideal job, especially to someone
who's clearly going to be judging your response? Just picking a place to start is a head-scratcher.
First, let's talk about what you're good at doing, or your strengths. It's likely you've already had the chance to
talk about this topic a bit during the interview, so it makes for a nice transition. Highlight the skills that you
enjoy using most, not just the ones you're a superstar at. This is about your dream job, so don't shy away
from mentioning any that you want to grow as well.
Next, it's time to talk about what interests you. Think big picture for this. What drew you to your industry?
What's something you did as a kid that's actually found its way into your work? What is it about your career
that keeps you engaged? Weave that in.
Giving a sense of what your career values are will give the interviewer an idea about what motivates you; it's
a good way to bring the focus back to the company you're interviewing for. It also adds some extra
complexity to your answer. You're not just saying, "I want an interesting job that I'm good at." I mean, that's
nice, but this is your dream job we're talking about!
Don't pigeonhole yourself with anything that official. Instead, give the hiring manager a
more nuanced response by covering your skills, interests, and values. He or she will get the chance to learn
more about you-and you have more flexibility to line up your career goals and the position you're applying
for. That's a win-win.
36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. The secret formula for a job interview. B. What makes for the dream job?
C. Is “dream job" really possible? D. Think proactively about your career.
37. The word "nuanced" in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. discouraging B. automatic C. distinctive D. insignificant
38. The word "head-scratcher" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. difficulty B. misery C. simplicity D. flexibility
39. The word "ones" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. skills B. strengths C. interviews D. transitions
40. What is the tone of the passage?
A. Motivating B. Biased C. Caustic D. Speculative
41. According to the passage, what should interviewees NOT include in their answers?
A. Their values B. Their interests C. Their engagement D. their skills
42. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Something relating to your childhood as well as your priorities in career shouldn't be mentioned to your
interviewer.
B. Being able to express your thoughts about your dream job wisely can help you a lot in a job interview.
C. Taking advantage of your shyness in any job interview can definitely help impress your interviewer.
D. Concentrating on your most outstanding ability to work for the company is a must in a job interview.
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
PHÚ THỌ Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. app B. fan C. cat D. age
2. A. then B. these C. though D. thin

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. explain B. enter C. invent D. attract
4. A. beautify B. consider C. exercise D. decorate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
5. It was the case of any port in a_______ when the supermodel went to work in my center after she had been
unemployed for 10 months due to corona pandemic.
A. typhoon B. storm C. hurricane D. tornado
6. Bob told you something about my story,_______ ?
A. didn't he B. doesn't he C. hadn't he D. did he
7. It's necessary for students to listen to their teacher________.
A. attention B. attentive C. attend D. attentively
8. Bill _________at his watch and started running. He was late for school.
A. observed B. noticed C. glanced D. watched
9. I hope that when my birthday comes, I_______ a new motorbike by my father.
A. gives B. will give C. was given D. will be given
10. I will take the dog out for a walk________.
A. when I was finishing my homework
B. until I finished my homework
C. as soon as I have finished my homework
D. after I had finished my homework
11. Dogs are thought to be_______ than cats.
A. more intelligent B. intelligent C. as intelligent D. the most intelligent
12. If you want to do well in this company, you have to keep your_______ to the grindstone.
A. face B. nose C. head D. hand
13. Mary is fond _________reading books in her free time.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
14. One masterpiece of literature_________ for the first time in 1975 has been nominated the best short story
ever.
A. which published B. has published C. published D. was published
15. I don't mind_______ her to carry the heavy suitcase upstairs.
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
16. Michael________ his wet boots and sat by the fire to warm himself.
A. put off B. put on C. took off D. took on
17. If you need to_______ the teacher's attention, just raise your hand.
A. attract B. pay C. pull D. take
18. Peter's uncle was an accomplished guitarist and he used to play_______ guitar in a famous band.
A. an B. no article C. a D. the
19. John________ the latest novel of a famous writer when I saw him.
A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. reading

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
20. David and Mary are talking about David's cell phone.
- Mary: "I've never seen such a nice cell phone, David."
- David:"_________”
A. You’re welcome B. It's my pleasure
C. I couldn’t agree with you more D. Thank you. I'm glad you like it
21. Jenny and Jimmy are talking about university education.
- Jenny: "I think a university degree is the only way to succeed in life."
- Jimmy: "___________. There are many successful people without a university degree."
A. That's all right. B. That's a good idea. C. I don't quite agree. D. I can’t agree more

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. The number of girls in this mountainous village attending primary school this year has increased from 30
to 50.
A. balanced B. remained C. decreased D. improved
23. Instead of getting all riled up about the boy's uncooperative behaviours, the teacher should try to figure
out how to get him involved in the class activities.
A. being extremely satisfied B. appearing quite unconcerned
C. becoming really annoyed D. getting highly excited

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
24. Her graceful performance of this traditional art form in the evening session was a real source of pleasure.
A. negative B. elegant C. simple D. harmful
25. Understanding why women have to apply for social assistance at the different life stages requires
knowledge about their support situation during their entire life course.
A. acceptance B. benefit C. help D. need

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
26. Lucas and Oliver last got together more than a year ago.
A. Lucas didn't get together with Oliver for more than a year.
B. The first time that Lucas and Oliver got together was more than a year ago.
C. Lucas and Oliver didn't get together last year.
D. Lucas and Oliver haven't got together for more than a year.
27. Taking photographs in this museum is not allowed.
A. You should take photographs in this museum.
B. You mustn't take photographs in this museum.
C. You needn't take photographs in this museum.
D. You can take photographs in this museum.
28. "Who did you go to the party with last night?" asked my brother.
A. My brother asked me whom I had gone to the party with the night before.
B. My brother asked me whom I went to the party with the night before.
C. My brother asked me whom had I gone to the party with the night before.
D. My brother asked me whom did I go to the party with the night before.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underline part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
29. Many students at the institution worshipped her father because he was a distinguishable professor
and achieved many prestigious awards.
A. institution B. distinguishable C. achieved D. prestigious
30. Last night, my sister stays up so late to study for her final exams.
A. stays B. her C. so D. to study
31. Judy knew that there was an error of sentence structure in her essay, but she couldn't find them.
A. in B. an C. but D. them

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
32. Emily had just finished saving all the documents. The computer crashed then.
A. Hardly had Emily finished saving all the documents when the computer crashed.
B. Had it not been for the computer crash, Emily could have saved all the documents.
C. No sooner had the computer crashed than Emily finished saving all the documents.
D. The moment Emily started to save all the documents, the computer crashed.
33. My brother is not old enough. He can't take the driving test.
A. If my brother were old enough, he could take the driving test.
B. If only my brother were young enough to take the driving test.
C. If my brother had been old enough, he could have taken the driving test
D. Provided that my brother is old enough, he can't take the driving test.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.School exams are, generally
speaking, the first kind of test we take. They find out how much knowledge we have gained. But do they
really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn't it a fact that some people (34)______ are very
academically successful don't have any common sense.
Intelligence is the speed at which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by
logic puzzles. (35)_______ scientists are now preparing advanced computer technology that will be able to
"read" our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.
A person's IQ is their intelligence as it is measured by a special test. The most common IQ tests are
(36)________by Mensa, an organization that was found in England in 1946. People taking the tests are
judged in (37)________ to an average score of 100, and those who score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa.
(38)_______ the questions are straightforward and most people can answer them if allowed enough time. But
that's the problem; the whole point of the test is that they're against the clock.
34. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who
35. A. Unless B. Since C. Because D. Although
36. A. commanded B. administered C. regulated D. appointed
37. A. association B. regard C. relation D. concern
38. A. All B. Few C. Much D. Many

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions from 39 to 43.
Can you imagine waking up each day in a house that is gently rocked by the movement of water, having a
water park as a garden and getting to work by water taxi? Well, for some people this vision of the future may
become a reality. It is a commonly accepted fact that as the Earth's temperature rises, the ice caps at the
North and South Poles will melt, causing the sea level to rise.
So, where does this leave the many countries in the world which have large sections of their populations
living in areas which lie at or below sea level? The Netherlands, for example, is one of the most highly
populated, low-lying countries in the world and has been battling with the problem of flooding for years.
Further rises in the sea level would mean much of the country will disappear under water.
Inventive architects may have come up with a solution to the problem: a floating house actually built on the
water. The basic idea is that houses will have a base filled with air and a way of anchoring them to the
ground. This will allow the houses to float upwards whenever the sea level rises and sink back down when
the sea level drops. So, are floating houses the homes of the future? For some people there may be no
alternative; for others it will be through choice. After all, who says you have to live on dry land anyway?
39. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A. Eventually the whole world will be affected by flooding.
B. Countries affected by flooding may sink.
C. Floating houses will be normal in the future.
D. Houses built on the water may be homes of the future for some people.
Giải thích:
Câu nào sau đây diễn đạt đúng nhất ý chính của đoạn văn?
A. Cuối cùng thì cả thế giới sẽ bị ảnh hưởng bởi lũ lụt.
B. Các quốc gia bị ảnh hưởng bởi lũ lụt có thể bị chìm.
C. Nhà nổi sẽ trở nên bình thường trong tương lai.
D. Những ngôi nhà được xây dựng trên mặt nước có thể là ngôi nhà của tương lai đối với một số người.
40. According to the text, in the future the level of the sea will rise because_______.
A. the ice caps will move and push the level up
B. the world will become colder causing more rain
C. the heat will turn ice into water and force the level up
D. many countries are sinking and will force the level up
41. What does the word vision in the first paragraph probably mean?
A. image B. display C. glimpse D. eyesight
42. The word their in the second paragraph refers to_______.
A. ice caps B. large sections C. populations D. many countries
43. Why does the writer choose the Netherlands as an example?
A. The aim is to encourage architects there.
B. The country will be seriously affected by a rise in water levels.
C. The country has a low population.
D. The country faces a housing problem.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the co
answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Experts in climatology and other scientists are becoming extremely concerned about the changes to our
climate which are taking place. Admittedly, climate changes have occurred on our planet before. For
example, there have been several ice ages or glacial periods.
These climatic changes, however, were different from the modern ones in that they occurred gradually and,
as far as we know, naturally. The changes currently being monitored are said to be the result not of natural
causes, but of human activity. Furthermore, the rate of change is becoming alarmingly rapid.
The major problem is that the planet appears to be warming up. According to some experts, this warming
process, known as global warming, is occurring at a rate unprecedented in the last 10,000 years. The
implications for the planet are very serious. Rising global temperatures could give rise to such ecological
disasters as extremely high increases in the incidence of flooding and of droughts. These in turn could have a
harmful effect on agriculture.
It is thought that this unusual warming of the Earth has been caused by so-called greenhouse gases, such as
carbon dioxide, being emitted into the atmosphere by car engines and modern industrial processes, for
example. Such gases not only add to the pollution of the atmosphere, but also create a greenhouse effect, by
which the heat of the sun is trapped. This leads to the warming up of the planet.
Politicians are also concerned about climate change and there are now regular summits on the subject,
attended by representatives from around 180 of the world’s industrialized countries. Of these summits, the
most important took place in Kyoto in Japan in 1997. There it was agreed that the most industrialized
countries would try to reduce the volume of greenhouse gas emissions and were given targets for this
reduction of emissions. It was also suggested that more forests should be planted to create so-called sinks to
absorb greenhouse gases. At least part of the problem of rapid climate change has been caused by
too drastic deforestation.
44. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Climate change and human effort to improve it.
B. Deforestation caused by human activities and its effects.
C. Ecological disasters and their effects worldwide.
D. Rising global temperature and extreme weather patterns.
45. According to the passage, in what way did the climate changes in the ice ages differ from the modern
ones?
A. They were fully monitored by humans.
B. They occurred naturally over a long period of time.
C. They were wholly the result of human activity.
D. They were partly intended.
46. The word This in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A. the greenhouse effect B. the heat of the sun being trapped
C. the pollution of atmosphere D. the modern industrial process
47. The word unprecedented in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______.
A. already witnessed B. widely considered important
C. never seen before D. publicly supported
48. The word drastic in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. obvious B. severe C. hard D. widespread
49. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. Politicians are among those who are concerned about climate change.
B. Carbon dioxide is one of the gases that may cause the so-called greenhouse effect.
C. The so-called sinks created by forests can absorb greenhouse gases.
D. The problem of rapid climate change has been caused mainly by deforestation.
50. It is implied in the passage that, agriculture could________.
A. give rise to many ecological disasters
B. make the global warming more serious
C. be indirectly affected by the global temperature rises
D. be directly damaged by the rises in global temperature

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