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Mensuration
Mensuration
Mensuration
P1 + P2 = (2 Questions)
15 -
20 Marks
S
·
Shapes
e
Area Perimeter
Memorise the formulas Never Memoris
- Formula
↓ defination : -
base &
To
8
b
&
<
r
↓
Basic Shapes
asive Sharpage
te
NAME FORMULA
1 .
Square
A
Area = (x) = 12
L Just for concept Practice
Perimeter =
l+ L + L+1 = 42
2 .
Rectangle
#L
L Area = LXW
+ ww = 21 + zw
.
3
Triangle (watch from trigonometry marathon)
U .
Rhombus AIND PARALLELOGRAM
2
↓
X [ 3
base base
Area = base x
height
⑪
90 distance blu parrallel lines
Question
47 A = bxh
5 9X4
=
I 36
9
Exemplar
(i) Arc length (ii) Area of Sector (iii) perimeter
&
O x2 xr O XTr2 47 1239 +
.
a + 9
2006
- -
360 360
= 65 1239
.
X2 * ( )
=0 = 212 0575.
= 47 1239
.
&
mmmm
of major segment 4 Marks
Major Segment
l
Pac man
2
Segment
[0 **
2] +
[absinc]
Note: In major segment both pack man and Triangle use
I diffrent angles
3 . p Q
.
l
xAr2 Sin o
&
+
Lab
- &
65
Co
20XX(9) Laxaxsin
= +
= 212 0575
. + 35 .
0748
=
247 1315 .
Area of Minor
Segment
②
48
& &
Minorsegment = PizzaSlice -
Triangle
[x] [absin
-
360
xxr2-tab Sinc
& G XX(9)2
-
19x9Sin (60)
368
42 .
4115 -
35 074
.
= 7 .
3375
3-D Shapes
- de stapes
Volume
[ 3 Surface Area
learn formula · do not learn formula
Name Formulas
-
-
-
1
Cube volume = 1x(X) = 13
surface area
= 6x12
2 . cuboid
,
Exemplar :-
2)b + bh + 21h
2
2(12 x2) + (2x5) + 2(12x5)
12 48 + 10 + 120
= 174
Top
-
> CSA
-
> CSA
-
FANTA CSA OF Glass
CYLINDER
> BOTTOM
- >
- bottom
volume = Frah
I
.
1
a
Top Circle # Fr 2
.
2 Bottom - Circle > Tr2
.Curved
3 surface of =
[Arc length] x u
Cylinder
r
[xzar]
< z
8
CSA Of = Arc
length xh
040 Cylinder
5 > curved
-
10 x2x(8)x5
surface
-
360
Area
= 27 925
.
↑
8
5
25 Find the curved Surface Area of Cylinder
CSA Of = Arc
length xh
Cylinder
Eurred # x 2x(8)x25
Sa of Cyli 3
= 331 6)
.
3
[ 30 -
o x 2xrxh
>
- do not memorise this
= Exrh
volume-base areaxh
ebase
Toblerone
↳
&
Top
v
↓ base
Pointed Shapes
&
PURAMIIB CONE
volume =
xbaxh
CONE
&
1 V= xr
l slant
H =
height
slant
length
=
1
2 .
Pythagoras theorem
az + b2 = c
.
3 Total Surface
Area
. Base
1
>
- Circle
- > Tr
.
2 CSA of cone >
- Art
When a cone is opened ,
It Becomes A Sector
↓
&
. slant height of
&
cone
=>
1
becomes
, radius of sector
Sphere
p
volume
=
curved Surface Area = uxr2
HEMISPHERE
HOLLOW do not memorise formulas !!
any new
(capsetc) solid (lemon (ut)
surface surface
Area uxr2/2-surface Arech uxV2/2
> surface
Area
area -
= 2xv2 2xr2
circle = Tr2
*
Empty
&03/2 1 xr3/2
v= v=
I
-Arl
cone Yv
Cylinder *
sphere
length x
height