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Toaz - Info Papaya Manual Eng1 PR
Toaz - Info Papaya Manual Eng1 PR
com
Copyright© 2012
2013 / 5 / 31
Document Ver. 0.1
Table of Contents
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Introduction of Manual
GENORAY’s GDP-1C is digital panoramic X-ray system. This manual is designed for your safe use and
operation of GDP-1C. When using GDP-1C, use .
The potential risk always exists when using X-ray products and electric medical equipments. All users should
be aware of the methods of use, solutions in emergency conditions and other safety articles provided in this
manual.
The user must acknowledge the appropriate ways to protect oneself from the potential danger that could
occur at any time, and be aware of the condition of the product that can cause danger.
The manufacturer, assembler, and the importer hold responsibility upon the performance of safety, trust
and the article below.
- Guarantees the installation of the eligible professional, calibration, and repair.
GENORAY Co., Ltd is continuously developing the products. The manual or composition of the package
might change without notice
Certificate of Warranty
GENORAY guarantee this product without any expense for the mal-function or disorder occurred under
standard transportation and operation within 1 year from installation. Defect on its appearance is out of the
range of warranty.
When the malfunction or disorder appeared, stop operating and check again the related article of the “User’s
Manual.” Before your calling, please put off this equipment and check for the Model Name, serial No. and
purchasing date. GENORAY Co., Ltd. is not responsible for indirect harm. GENORAY Co., Ltd. cannot warrant
for defect or harm after warranty period.
AC (Exchange) Laser
This symbol is information about the special matters that require attention while using this
software.
This symbol is warning the situation or environments which might bring danger to the patients
or users.
This machine can be dangerous for all users if the safe exposure condition and appropriate using
method are not attended.
There is prohibition of installing different composite parts unless they are supplied by manufacturer.
Do not connect equipment’s power source with multi-adaptor or extension cord. This can cause defect or
become cause of mal-function.
Do not operate machine when the machine is defect or malfunctioning. Please contact engineer or
service center for help.
Do not use provided PC for unintended purpose. There is probability some problem could happen on
transferring images and reconstructing if the PC uses for unintended purpose.
Electrical Safety
The electric circuit of this product uses the electric current which can cause death due to severe
injury or electric shock. To avoid this kind of danger, do not remove any of the covering part.
To avoid failure and the danger that might cause serious injury or electric shock to users and patients, please
acknowledge the safety procedures listed below.
Before cleaning the product, always turn off the power and separate the power cord, and clean the
product with lightly wet cotton or sponge.
Never let anyone remove the cover except for the professional technician of GENORAY.
Do not place food on any part of the product. They might get into the electric circuit and get into
contact with electrical matters
The product is not waterproof to water, soap or liquid substances. If the liquid contacts the
product, it may cause fire or electric shock. If the liquid was in the product by accident, do not
touch the power cord connecting to the power, and wait until the liquid is completely dry.
Turn off the power and separate the power cable from the socket.
Stay far away from the place where the product has been installed.
Ask for help around you.
Use the fire extinguisher authorized only for the electric fire.
Abnormal use of fire extinguisher could be dangerous and cause fire or electric shock. To avoid
this kind of danger, check to see if the product can be used where the product has been
installed, and always use the authorized product.
Before connecting the power, check to see of the power supplying line is appropriate to this product.
Check the power and connect the power cable of this product to its power socket.
Check the categories mentioned above in case of power input of all accessory (the signal input/output
including accessory).
For reducing the risk of electrical shock, and when connecting to power, there needs protecting
ground connection.
Place this product away from other X-ray products, power generating equipment and
broadcasting stations. If the product is sharing the power with other electric devices, abnormal
image might occur.
The protection level of PAPAYA Plus is the 1st grade equipment or type-B equipment. This
product does not prevent the invasion of liquid substances.
Radiation Safety
This product needs X-ray room. Except the patient, no one can enter X-ray room unless they are patient.
While taking exposure, clear space between patient and equipment need to be maintained.
For this product’s safe operation, it needs to be installed at appropriate location with permission of
owner. Also, user needs to guarantee about whether equipment will be used at place where owner has
chosen.
This product’s owner is, while using this equipment, all users need to be guaranteed about wearing X-ray
protection device.
When exposure of X-ray, operator needs to stay away from equipment more than 2 meters.
For this product, users need to wear TLD badge, and check dosage exposure regularly.
When the pregnant woman or young child need to take exposure and need to consult with specialist
before.
If you do not follow written rules in this manual, there can be risk for operator and patient.
Digital Panoramic & Cephalometric X-ray System, GDP-1C is used for taking image of anteroposterior’s
panoramic view, head’s cephalo view. This equipment is only used for doctor, dentist, and radiologist.
This equipment is used for diagnosing of teeth, chin, and head. This equipment is producing and is
controlling X-ray, and composed of X-ray generator, X-ray control part, and X-ray support part. The basic
concept of acquiring image is to produce high voltage between X-ray tube’s both positive and negative, and
exposure X-ray to subject, and transmitted X-ray to exposure at sensor and acquire the image.
GDP-1C
Hand Switch PC
Ethernet
PC is used for acquiring and displaying image, and for image processing.
This machine has panoramic only model of GDP-1 and has added cephalo exposure that is
GDP-1C. Each model’s composition or exterior, please refer to below pictures.
9
3
9
4
6
13
10
5
7
8
2 11
1 12
[ GDP-1 ] [ GDP-1C ]
1.5 Accessories
For appropriate exposure mode, insert correct chin rest to designated hole.
Must use spare part that is provided by manufacturer. If you damage machine when using
different spare part, and then the manufacturer does not have responsibility of fault.
Cephalo part
Panorama part
Bite
Chin rest
Temple support
Ear rod
OFF ON
Equipment’s on/off switch is like on picture, it is located at equipment’s below part. If turning on
equipment’s switch, and the equipment’s LED has light and displays equipment’s waiting condition.
Exposure switch need to be pushed continuously while is to exposure patient’s diagnostic image.
If during exposure, switch is not pushed and machine’s movement is stopped instantly and at
OP, advisor word will be displayed.
Emergency stop switch is located at above picture. When emergency situation happens and push button and
equipment’s driving unit or X-ray source assembly’s power supply stops and machine will stop.
When pushing emergency stop switch, turning switch to clockwise to unwind and machine will
operate normally.
Equipment is controlled by equipment’s control button and controls equipment’s movement or controls laser.
Each button’s function is as below.
Turn on/off equipment’s laser. When pushing once, laser turns on and pushing
one more time and laser turns off. Laser will turn off after time. It will turn off
automatically.
This equipment, as shown above picture, has laser control know. Before to exposure, when controlling
patient’s position, using laser control knob to adjust to Frankfort line.
A. Pushing detector handle area’s B. While pushing switch, pull C. By disassembling hook part
switch. detector downward. and pushing detector upward
and detector will fall out.
Following above change method and doing reverse way and detector will be attached.
2. OP (Operation panel)
2.1 OP Structure
1 9
2 11
4
12
10 6
5
7 8
10 Jaw shape selection button Choosing patient jaw shape and size
ease before take an exposure, always look equipment’s display and check whether equipment can
take an exposure. About equipment’s condition, please refer to 2.6.
GDP-1 is supporting various types of X-ray exposure mode. At 2.2.1 of Operation Panel Program, at main
screen, by pushing wanted x-ray exposure mode and push x-ray button and be able to choose program.
2.2.1Panorama program
Standard Panoramic
Standard panoramic has standard panorama’s image field of view and
Taking exposure.
Panorama mode
Orthogonal Panoramic
Orthogonal Panoramic is comparison to Standard panoramic
program that takes x-ray exposure with x-ray beam’s angle as 90° of
penetration to chin, and produce field of view. At standard
panoramic image, teeth is overlapping and effect is decreasing, but
exposure area’s opposite side’s shadow of teeth and chin and add an
effect.
Bitewing Panoramic
Bitewing Panoramic program works at panoramic image and take
exposure of bitewing area and take exposure of trajectory of patient.
In basic, Bitewing Panoramic is orthogonal panoramic and take
exposure with same angle.
TMJ lateral
TMJ lateral exposure has function of trajectory and side of
temporomandibular joint. Taking exposure of both sides of
temporomandibular joint and comparing, patient opens mouth and
the patient closes mouth to distinguish temporomandibular joint
exposure.
TMJ mode
TMJ PA
TMJ PA takes exposure of temporomandibular joint’s PA direction
and take exposure with trajectory direction. Both sides of
temporomandibular joint can take exposure and using as patient
opening mouth and closing mouth.
Double Lateral-PA
Lateral – PA program takes exposure of temporomandibular joints’
PA and Lateral direction alternately. Both sides of
temporomandibular joint can take exposure and using as patient
opening mouth and closing mouth.
Sinus Midsagittal
Sinus midsagittal exposure enables to take exposure of maxillary
sinus and use it. The image’s focus is on midsagittal surface.
Sinus mode
Sinus lateral
Sinus lateral exposure is like Sinus midsagittal, at maxillary sinus,
take a exposure at maxillary sinus’ trajectory. From midsagittal
surface’s standard, now focus surface can be toward left or right
side.
Sinus PA
Sinus PA takes an exposure at PA’s direction of maxillary sinus.
2.2.2Cephalo Program
Cephalo lateral
Cephalo lateral exposure has at patient’s side, and X-ray beam’s
penetration of direction.
Cephalo AP
Cephalo AP exposure is that at toward AP’s direction, X-ray
penetrate and taking exposure of skull.
Cephalo mode
Cephalo PA
Cephalo PA exposure is that at toward PA’s direction, X-ray penetrate
and taking exposure of skull.
Water’s view
Water's view is when the patient is at with Frankfort line and wit
h detector surface, and taking exposure with 45 degree angle slo
pe and is exposuring area of head.
SMV(Submento vertex)
SMV takes exposure of according to patient’s Frankfort line and the
surface of detector is leveled with horizon and put patient in this
position to take exposure.
Carpus
Carpus takes exposure of wrist. In order to do Carpus exposure,
using carpus exposure wrist panel and install it and take exposure.
Among 4 different size, can choose one size, and according to choice of size of patient, each exposure
program has saved X-ray exposure condition with trajectory. At each exposure program, X-ray exposure
condition is set up differently.
Fast image has lower image quality and HD has longer image processing time but image.
Small
Average
Large
You can choose different jaw shape and size of patients. There are 9 options by following 3 jaw shape (Sharp,
Normal, Square) and 3 jaw size (Small, Average, Large).
X-ray condition can be changed by clicking the left or right arrow button of kVp & mA condition value on
the x-ray condition display screen like the below image. kVp can be changed 1kVp per 1 click and mA can be
changed 0.5mA per 1 click. The exposure time can’t be changed.
The exposure condition value is chosen automatically when choosing patient size & exposure
program. If you’d like to change the exposure condition by yourself, you can do like above.
2 3
1
Click the order list button, refer to 2.1, then the order list management window will be appeared. Functions of
each part are described in below table.
This below picture shows a window appears when you click ‘Register’ button, user can input patient information
and select exposure program with this window.
Condition Description
It shows the connection of device & PC. When the device is connected with
PC, it turns orange color.
2.9.1 General
Name Explanation
R-Mark Setting exposure images' position mark's printing out / not printing out
Save Raw images Setting Raw image's setting (If checking and taking up a lot of hard disk
2.9.2 DB Server
Name Explanation
2.9.3 DB Server
Name Explanation
System Log When pushing test button and printing out processing result
2.9.4 Version
Name Explanation
3. Image acquisition
Please refer the Triana manual provided with device for more details.
Please follow the process below after running Triana software to operate OP for the device operation.
Patient registration
A. OP operation
[ Panorama ] Choose the device among device selection tap once the patient
registration is done.
Papaya is a panoramic device so you can choose panorama. If the case
[ Cephalo ] of the device including cephalo function, you can choose one between
panorama & cephalo.
Please let the patient remove eye glasses, hearing aid, false/artificial teeth, hair pin, other
accessories and metal etc. before taking X-ray images. If not, the shadow or reflected images
can be seen. Please remove the cloths wearing around the neck such as scarf, muffler, necktie
for the safety.
3. Operate OP by clicking panorama exposure button after registering a patient according to 3.1
4. When you click “Confirm” button after setting panorama mode & exposure condition on operating OP,
“Confirm” button turns “Ready” button, and then patient position arrange window comes out.
You can’t change the X-ray condition after clicking ‘Confirm’ button. X-ray condition & exposure
change is possible on start screen by ‘Back’ button.
5. After being the patient positioned, set height on patient’s height by using 1.9 device set button.
6. Cover bite with clean cover, let the patient put their chin on
chin-rest and bite the bite.
If patient can’t raise their neck, set the height of device by using device set button.
8. Set the position of patient by pressing laser button ( ) of device set button while the patient bites
the bite correctly.
Laser is consists of 3, you should let the patient be positioned for all 3 lasers correctly to get a
good quality of image
Laser is turned off automatically after few minutes or if the exposure starts.
Please let the patient remove eye glasses, hearing aid, false/artificial teeth, hair pin, other
accessories and metal etc. before taking X-ray images. If not, the shadow or reflected images
can be seen. Please remove the cloths wearing around the neck such as scarf, muffler, neck tie
for the safety.
3. Operate OP by clicking panorama exposure button after registering patient according to 3.1
4. Set TMJ mode & exposure condition on operating OP and click “Confirm” on right-low side, then
“Confirm” button turns to “Ready” button, patient position control screen comes out.
You can’t change the X-ray condition after clicking ‘Confirm’ button. X-ray condition & exposure
change is possible on start screen by ‘Back’ button.
5. Set the height by using 1.9 device control button after being the patient positioned.
If patient can’t raise their neck, set the height of device by using device set button.
8. Set the position of patient by pressing laser button ( ) of device set button while the patient
stands on correctly.
Laser is consists of 3, you should let the patient be positioned for all 3 lasers correctly to get a
good quality of image
Laser is turned off automatically after few minutes or if the exposure starts.
Please let the patient remove eye glasses, hearing aid, false/artificial teeth, hair pin, other
accessories and metal etc. before taking X-ray images. If not, the shadow or reflected images
can be seen. Please remove the cloths wearing around the neck such as scarf, muffler, neck tie
for the safety.
3. Operate OP by clicking panorama exposure button after registering patient according to 3.1
4. Set Sinus mode & exposure condition on operating OP and click “Confirm” on right-low side, then
“Confirm” button turns to “Ready” button, patient position control screen comes out.
You can’t change the X-ray condition after clicking ‘Confirm’ button. X-ray condition & exposure
change is possible on start screen by ‘Back’ button.
5. Set the height by using 1.9 device control button after being the patient positioned.
If patient can’t raise their neck, set the height of device by using device set button.
8. Set the position of patient by pressing laser button ( ) of device set button while the patient stands
on correctly.
Laser is consists of 3, you should let the patient be positioned for all 3 lasers correctly to get a
good quality of image
Laser is turned off automatically after few minutes or if the exposure starts.
Please let the patient remove eye glasses, hearing aid, false/artificial teeth, hair pin, other
accessories and metal etc. before taking X-ray images. If not, the shadow or reflected images
can be seen. Please remove the cloths wearing around the neck such as scarf, muffler, and
necktie for the safety.
2. Operate OP by clicking cephalo exposure button after registering patient according to 3.1
3. Set mode & exposure condition on operating OP and click “Confirm” on right-low side, then “Confirm”
button turns to “Ready” button, patient position control screen comes out.
You can’t change the X-ray condition after clicking ‘Confirm’ button. X-ray condition & exposure
change is possible on start screen by ‘Back’ button.
4. Set the height by using 1.10 device control button after being the patient positioned.
5. Let the patient positioned according to exposure program after being Ear rod positioned to ear hole of
the patient.
6. Set the position of patient by pressing laser button ( ) of device set button while the patient bites
the bite correctly.
7. Laser enters horizontally. Control the angle of laser & patient’s Frankfort according to exposure program.
Frankfort plane is the straight line connecting upper part of an earhole &
lower part of eyes.
Please keep pressing the switch during exposure. If the users take their hands off from shot
switch, the exposure is stopped and then, the error message comes out about the abnormal
shut down.
Focus on patient & condition of device during exposure. If the emergency situation is occurred,
take the hands off right away and then press emergency switch
When the exposure starts, OP shows X-ray warning message & the image taking, and final image comes out
again after the complete.
After image exposure finishes and on screen, image is displayed and before push "save" button and
can do image control
Double click mouse's left button Re-size image with size of window
Double click mouse's right button initialize image to before control brightness
If user's program supports Twain interface, and by using TWAIN data source in which is named,
"PAPAYA" (TWAIN Version 2.1) and can send image to user's program. Sending methods are
supported with Native Mode Transfer and Buffered Memoray Mode Transfer.
The image acquisition by using PAPAYA data source is following.
1. Connect TWAIN session by choosing "PAPAYA" among TWIN data source whithin user's program
2. At user's program, the command of Acquire and send this command, and progress on OP's full
screen mode.
3. From contents of 3.2 to 3.6, depending upon exposure mode and choose exposure mode and
control patient position, and then try exposure of X-ray.
4. After exposure steps are finished normally and click "save" button and send user's program called,
"PAPAYA."
5. After sending is completed, and OP screen is closed automatically and ends with TWAIN session.
TWAIN data source can send image according to usage of Multi Focus that enables to send
more than 1 page. If on user's program and try to receive 1 page of image, and un-check the
check mark on content of 2.9.1's at general option tab and un-check All Save's checkbox.
At pop-up menu, by choosing send, and this function allows to pre-set to send image to DICOM
server. The DICOM server information is written on 2.9.3 and on DICOM option tab's lower left side
and set on Storage Server. By pushing "Insert Item" button, and input information window appears
and input AETitle, IP, Port, and Timeout and push "Insert" button. At Storage Server's Preset list, and
choose server in which will be sent and finish job by pushing "Save" button.
3.9.2 Burning CD
After taking exposured image and save them by using CD-ROM like media storage device or hard disk.
On pop-up menu, choose "Save to CD" and progress CD burning window.
For media storage device, choosing right side at device list and save image. Checking by Total Space
Used and Free Space and click "Burning" button. After burning is completed and finish and click
"Close" button.
When saving at hard disk or USB, by pushing button and choose save path and process burning.
With image, image viewer of CDSee is also saved.
Media device is connected, but device list doesn't appear and can't choose device, and push "Refresh"
button for updating the device list
On same path inside of CDSee folder, progress CDSee.exe and view saved image.
Additional order function is that on previous ordered list, and patient need additonal exposure and
doesn't input basic personal information. Then choose exposure program and do registration for order.
If you choose additional order, and have chosen patient's basic information is updated and progress
with registration ordered window. By choosing exposure program, and click "Register" button, and the
order is added on ordered list.
When choosing opening of folder, search window is opened by starting from where the images are in
saved folder.
Use condition
Exposure to humidity
Exposure to
Exposure to dust
Exposure to high humidity
Exposure to condition where has problem with ventilation
Exposure to salty air.
Exposure to chemical / harmful gas.
Please avoid use the product the place where has strong vibration or over heat or humidity.
4. Cleaning
You can clean Bite piece, patient support table, chin rest & patient handle by high pressure sterilization up to
135℃ or cotton/gauze with alcohol.
Please clean softly OP panel or other parts with wet soft cloth.
5. Handling of waste
It is regular custom to follow the law of each country when handling of waste including devices. Please
follow the regulations of each country.
6. Message
Please refer the solutions below when the messages like below come out on OP.
If, below methods do not solve problems and please contact manufacturer
6 No program at FPGA
No. Message 설 명
7. Technical Data
7.1 Classification
You are recommended to use AC power to avoid crash of power requirements for other
devices.
69 User manual
Technical Data
kV range 60~90 kV
mA range 4~12 mA
Superheated Temperature 50 ℃
Form Rectangle
7.6 Detector
DQE(70kV,0lp,mm) ≥ 0.8
MTF(2lp,mm) ≥ 0.8
DQE(70kV,0lp,mm) ≥ 0.8
MTF(2lp,mm) ≥ 0.8
GDP-1
중 량 110 kg ± 5%
GDP-1C
중 량 140 kg ± 5%
7.8 Movement
Panorama : 480 mm
SID
Cephalo: 1650 mm
Panorama : 248 mm
SSD
Cephalo : 1359 mm
Type Stationary
Target Angle 5°
Thermal Characteristics
Type Stationary
Target Angle 5°
Thermal Characteristics
8. Labeling
8.1 GDP-1
• Digital Sensor
• X-ray tube
• Beam limiting device
• Generator
• Rotating Arm
• Laser
• Hand S/W
• Manufacturer Label
• X-ray Support
8.2 GDP-1C
• Digital Sensor
• X-ray tube
• Beam limiting device
• Generator
• Detector
• Rotating Arm
• Laser
• Hand S/W
• Manufacturer Label
• X-ray Support
[Manufacturer label]
- GDP-1
- GDP-1C
Appendix 1.
MAINTENANCE
The user needs to check that all safe related the equipment operation before using it.
Routine maintenance
- Machine and parts should be maintained by basic condition.
- Machine and parts should be checked by routine maintenance.
Regular maintenance
- Check list every 1 year
Accuracy of X-ray tube voltage
Accuracy of X-ray tube current
Exposure dose of patient
Test method
- Accuracy of X-ray tube voltage
Test instrument: X-ray multi meter
Test method: Measure the tube voltage value and compare setting voltage with measured voltage.
Test limit: The error of the values of the X-ray tube voltage shall be not greater than 10%
If maintenance parameter is over the limit, some part is changed or repaired in manufacturer’s
judgment.
INSPECTION RESULT
INSPECTION ITEM INSPECTOR
PERIOD 1 2 3 4 5 Remarks
On / Off Switch
Obelis s.a.
Boulevard Général Wahis 53, 1030 Brussels, BELGIUM
Tel: +32-2-7325954 Fax: +32-2-7326003