Topic

Organization of Argumentative text

By Lizeth Quispe Poma

An introductory paragraph, also known as an introduction paragraph, is the first section

of a text that serves to introduce the general topic of the writing and provide an
overview of what readers can expect to find in the following content. Here’s an example
of an introductory paragraph in English:

Example:

“In the current era of technology and information, artificial intelligence has become a
topic of growing relevance. Its influence spans a wide range of industries, from
healthcare to the automotive sector. As AI continues to advance, it is essential to
understand its implications and applications in our society. In this essay, we will explore
the impact of artificial intelligence on everyday life, discussing how it is transforming our
interactions, decisions, and the workplace.”

An argumentative text is a form of written communication whose main purpose is to

persuade or convince an audience about a specific topic. In this type of text, the author
presents a thesis or point of view and provides logical arguments and evidence to
support their position. Through the presentation of strong arguments, the author seeks
to influence the opinion or behavior of their readers.

A fundamental element in argumentative text is the thesis, which is the central

statement that the author defends. Arguments are the reasons or justifications that
support this thesis. For an argumentative text to be effective, the arguments must be
convincing and supported by solid evidence. Below are some examples of arguments
in an argumentative text:

Example 1: Topic – Climate Change

Thesis: Climate change is a serious threat to the planet.

Argument: The increase in global temperatures is evident through historical records

and scientific measurements, demonstrating the reality of global warming.

Example 2: Topic – Online Education

Thesis: Online education is an effective alternative to in-person education.

Argument: The COVID-19 pandemic forced many educational institutions to adopt
online education, and students and teachers have shown that meaningful learning can
be achieved through this modality.

Example 3: Topic – Marijuana Legalization

Thesis: Marijuana should be legalized for recreational use.

Argument: Legalizing marijuana would generate significant tax revenue, reduce the
black market, and allow for more effective product quality control.

In an argumentative text, it is essential to consider the proper structure, including the

introduction, argument development, and a conclusion. The introduction should present
the thesis and provide an overview of the arguments that will be presented. The
development focuses on the exposition of arguments with strong evidence and
examples. Finally, the conclusion summarizes the key points and reinforces the thesis.

In summary, an argumentative text is a powerful form of communication that seeks to

influence the opinions and decisions of readers. By presenting strong arguments
supported by evidence, authors can persuade their audience on a variety of topics,
from environmental issues to public policies.

Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of taking or copying someone else’s work, ideas, words, or
creations and presenting them as your own without proper attribution or without the
necessary authorization. This can occur in various contexts, such as writing, research,
art, music, and other creative fields. Plagiarism is considered a violation of ethics and
intellectual standards because it involves the unauthorized appropriation of someone
else's intellectual property.