BI TP V NH

I. M TURBO

Bi 1.

Cho s b m ha turbo nh trn hnh 1.
(1)
k
c
(2)
k
c
Hnh 1.

Yu cu:
1. V biu li
2. Tm chui m u ra (khng xt cc bit ui) nu chui m u vo nh sau:
(1,0,1,0,1,0,0).

Gi thit an xen thc hin theo mu cho bng sau:
K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mu an xen 31 52 13 24 45 66 77
Trong k hiu ji c ngha l bit th ba ca chui vo b an xen s c t vo v
tr bit th nht ca u ra b an xen.

Bi 2
B m ha turbo s dng trong LTE c s nh trn hnh 2.

D D D
D D D
uvo
Banxenbn
trongmturbo
ura
ura
Bmhathnhphnthnht
Bmhathnhphnthhai
i
x
i
z
i
z
x
i
,
i
x
,
i
x

Hnh 3.
Hy v biu li cho b m ha trn hnh 3.

Ti liu tham kho:
1. TS Nguyn phm anh Dng. Truyn dn v tuyn s (chng m ha knh
kim sot li).
2. Andrea Goldsmith and others. Wireless Communictions. Standford University.
2005. Chapter 8: Codng for Wireless Channels

II. M HA KNH V PHI HP TC
(CHANNEL CODING AND MATCHING RATE)


Qu trnh m ha knh, phi hp tc v pht li t ng lai ghp (HARQ) trong LTE
c m t trn hnh sau:
Cc bit h thng Cc bit chn l 1 Cc bit chn l 2
B an xen khi con
B an xen khi con
B an xen khi con
Cc bit h thng
an xen
Cc bit chn l 1 v 2 an xen v
c sp xp xen k
RV0
RV1
RV2
RV3
Code Block (khi m)
d
0
(k) d
1
(k) d
2
(k)
v
0
(k) v
1
(k)
v
2
(k)
w(k)
im bt u
lung bit h thng
im bt u cc
lung bit chn l
B tng
hp bit
B chn v
c l t b
m vng o
B
m
ha
turbo
e(k): RV
0
/RV
1
/RV
2
/RV
3
x(k)
Phi
hp
tc

Nguyn tc hot ng ca s ni trn nh sau:
Trong thi gian 1ms (c gi l TTI: Transmission Time Interval) mt khi
truyn ti c a n lp vt l to ra khi m (Code Block)
Khi m c a n b m ha turbo tao ra ba lung bit: (1) h thng, (2)
chn l 1 v (3) chn l 2
Ba lung bit trn c a n ba b an xen khi con hon v cc bit.
Nguyn tc ca cc b an xen khi con nh sau. Lung bit c vit theo ct
vo mt ma trn kch thc
TC TC
x
subblock subblock
R C , trong
TC
subblock
R l s hng v
TC
subblock
C l s ct ca ma trn. Sau o cc ct ca ma trn c hon vi theo
mt mu quy nh v cui cng ma trn c c ra theo hng.
Sau cc b an xen khi, b kt hp bit sp xp xen k cho hai lung bit chn
l 1 v 2 v sau kt hp ba lung trn thnh mt lung
B chon bit v c l s chn cc bit pht v c l cc bit cn li c cc
phin bn d (RV: Redundancy Version) ph hp vi quy nh pht ca
HARQ. LTE s dng bn RV: RV0, RV1, RV2 v RV3. Qu trnh ny c
thc hin nh b m vng (Circular Buffer). im ly ra bit u tin ca tng
RV c gi l im khi u RV.

Cc k hiu c s dng cho cc chui bit trn hnh v nh sau:

Cc bit ca khi m u vo b m ha turbo:
x(0), x(1),,x(K-1) k=0,1,,K-1
Cc bit vo b an xen khi con:
d
i
(0), d
i
(1), , d
i
(D-1) ; i=0,1,2
Cc bit sau an xen khi con:
v
i
(0), v
i
(1), , v
i
(k

-1) ; i=0,1,2 v
TC TC
x
subblock subblock
k R C =

Cc bit sau b kt hp bit:
w(0), w(1), ..., w(k
w
-1 ), K
w
=3K

Cc bit u ra phi hp tc :

e(k)= w((k
0
+j)modN
cb
) k=0,1, , E-1 v j=0,1, , K
w
-1
trong E l di chui bit ra v K
w
l kch thc b m vng v N
cb
l di
b nh m mm cho khi m. k
0
l im khi u RV c xc nh nh sau:


cb
TC
0 subblock idx
TC
subblock
N
k R . 2. .rv 2
8R
| |
(
= +
|
(
|
(
\
rv
idx
=0,1,2,3
Nhim v:

1. Cho khi m kch thc 4800 bit, tm s bit ca cc lung h thng, chn l 1 v
chn le 2.
2. Tm di ca chui bit sau an xen khi con K

v ct ca ma trn an xen
TC
subblock
R bit rng
TC
subblock
C =32 v
TC TC
x D
subblock subblock
R C vi
TC
subblock
R l s nguyn
v D l di tng lung ra ca b m ha turbo.
3. Tm K
w

4. Tm k
0
cho RV0,RV1,RV2,RV3, nu N
cb
=K
w
.

Ti liu tham kho

3GPP TS 36.212 V9.2.0 (2010-06)