Z- Tramstom

diserete valueo
m<0, tem to
hen

tromyfern
-2

heinwesne Z- Trasfom io
z[Ue)]
Notes we

Value z(un) wil be a

Comklen iaua

Some stendd Z Tranm :

(FE z)

n=0

tfene
:: z(ar ) => n=0

an ()
m=o
 formuda

-(-y
++.
=1-x

)
2

Z(u)= nz
ttere ,

deftoiton
Z. ()
-n 1
dz )z

(t6 z1)
3
z(1) = z

Z- 1

Z.(-)

1-1

-z dz (1)

IN

Z(n) z z

Z() -z 4 Z. (n)
 = -z d Z(n)
dz
-

2
alz--22k1)
(2)f
z2-+| 2z

I-z2

2) (z-)

z ()

z (4) -

an
Cotant nd un, n n
a, oe be amy
dis erete fun ctiong then,

Z(m) V (z)
tew, z ( un)= V(az) &Z(d'un) =u7z)
 z(" un) =
k(az)

U(a2) m)

# Some &tand ard Rests :

Z (na")

Atso,

Z. (a'.n) U('z)

(az -1)
1
z/a
 2
Z-a2 z-)
a2

o)
Z()
(z -a)?

Z(un)=
A, Z() - = V(z)

z ( a )=U(z)
2

-)*
2

a z

3 z (eoun) - z (z-e o) (4) z nn9) 2-2z& 1

n=0

2-a
’ z(on9)i z (snns) =
Z- e

-)
z-Ze-ze

Cos

222zost
2
(Stn ne)

z²-z(os
z-2z CosI
az3inQ
2-2az Cos +q2

(az) (a-Gor o)
(az)2(62) + 1
fai z)' a1 z) l
 2

a 2

22azCos-+e2

Find the z-tromaform f the fola

i) +1

a m
2

3z2-z tz{2'-2zt)
3 3
(z-)
3z2 +z 2 z2 +

23+ z2
2z+1)
(2-)
 For mula
t

m=0

CosA-SinB)

Co 3n Cos(A)

Sin 3
Sins z(z-Gss)
222z Cos3 f I

Ssa(3-5) + z2 Stn 5

z (z sn5 n2)

ü)
z(6") -z | )
t, a=K
 Z(e) = z ()=

(Ky

(-)

}e

Z (n )
z

) Cos hn
Coshe

Z( Gokn 8) =

e
 2

Cosh= e
2
z2-z(e) t1

z-2z

Unto

I7 z(ua)= U(*)
then, 7(Hn-k) z* (z)

2)

z.( un) - U(2) tbey

-2

u(2)
for

z (bao2)-v(2)-yz

Show that Z

z(un)
 d$, z(um) V)
tham

dem
na.
tnd tae ztromsformf

Z-a

e Method Partial fraeton nethad

Fid the inarbe Z. - tronstorm

2zt 3Z
(2z t3)
z(1) (z-) r) (z-)
A B

22 + 3
B= 223
-4 t 3
 U(z) 1
z(un)= v )
6(z2)
U(z) =
6(at2)
z(a^) = z

2- 4

tMethod 2
Jnveraim Jatgy method
Tue Rnvenne Z- trams for
1

v(2) z dz

Jeni dued ot (z). z-1 at the talea ahic,

Conto datn accor

eidue meth od

V(z) =

’ Z =1 2

iveon

2 V(2) 2

(z-1)10 z
Z-1 2-) (z-)
 = in
N

ResUz) z

102

0t

(a-)
Jueorem.

zU(-)] = un

+ demoteo Conoluton
Dlene

Use Convetution thegrem to sve

22

(z -9z-) é-9 (z-)

 erO

a(r)

L%-]

Note Z-tramfomo linen

difference eduatara
Woking ?ncdue:
n both ides
4. Tane Z-tremtorma
venCond Htong

2.
Tramfone
3. 8fvide
u(z)
terms f 2 trntormo
tax e nverrl Z
Knon
Aeth ides Jhis
the deained
i ch
 Z- ramtom, nve
So

Z(un) * z(un) =z(1)

Lat, z(wn) = V(z)

z(1)

2-9 (z)
A Z

2) zt|)

A= 1

B= )

2
2+|