H$moS> Z§.

Code No. 59/C/3

amob Z§. narjmWu H$moS >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ _wI-n¥ð
Roll No. >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Code on the
title page of the answer-book.

ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question
n¥ð> 19 h¢ & paper contains 19 printed pages.

(II) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS
>Zå~a H$mo N>mÌ CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ _wI-n¥ð> na
{bI| &
(III) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _|
>34 àíZ h¢ &
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$
Adí` {bI| &
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m
g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU
nydm©• _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm &
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db
àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>|Jo Am¡a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm¡amZ
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &
(II) Code number given on the right
hand side of the question paper
should be written on the title page of
the answer-book by the candidate.
(III) Please check that this question
paper contains 34 questions.
(IV) Please write down the Serial
Number of the question in the
answer-book before attempting it.
(V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
read this question paper. The
question paper will be distributed
at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the students will read the
question paper only and will not
write any answer on the
answer-book during this period.

amOZr{V {dkmZ
POLITICAL SCIENCE

{ZYm©[aV g_` : 3 KÊQ>o A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 80

Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

.59/B/3 1 P.T.O.
gm_mÝ` {ZX}e :
{ZåZ{b{IV {ZX}em| H$mo ~hþV gmdYmZr go n{‹T>E Am¡a CZH$m g»Vr go nmbZ H$s{OE :
(i) àíZ-nÌ nm±M IÊS>m| _| {d^m{OV h¡  H$, I, J, K Ed§ L> & g^r àíZ A{Zdm`©
h¢ &
(ii) IÊS> H$  àíZ g§»`m 1 go 20 VH$ A{V bKw-CÎmar` àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡ &
àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma EH$ eãX `m EH$ dmŠ` naÝVw 20 eãXm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE &
(iii) IÊS> I  àíZ g§»`m 21 go 23 bKw-CÎmar` àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡ & àË`oH$ àíZ
H$m CÎma 40 eãXm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE &
(iv) IÊS> J  àíZ g§»`m 24 go 27 VH$ XrK©-CÎmar` àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 4 A§H$m| H$m
h¡ & àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma 100 eãXm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE &
(v) IÊS> K  àíZ g§»`m 28 go 30 VH$ Xmo àíZ AdVaU na VWm EH$ àíZ {MÌ AWdm H$mQy>©Z na
AmYm[aV h¡, àË`oH$ àíZ 5 A§H$m| H$m h¡ & àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma 150 eãXm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm
Mm{hE &
àíZ g§»`m 31 _mZ{MÌ go g§~§{YV h¡ {Og_| _hÎdnyU© ñWmZm| H$s nhMmZ Xr JB© OmZH$mar Ho$
AmYma na hr H$s OmZr h¡ & BgH$m CÎma AnZr CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| {b{IE &
(vi) IÊS> L>>  àíZ g§»`m 32 go 34 VH$ XrK©-CÎmar` àíZ h¢, àË`oH$ àíZ 6 A§H$m| H$m
h¡ & àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma 150 eãXm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE &
(vii) CÎma g§{jßV VWm q~Xþdma hmoZo Mm{hE Am¡a gmW hr Cn`w©º$ eãX gr_m H$m `Wmg§^d nmbZ
H$s{OE &
(viii) àíZ-nÌ _| H$moB© g_J« {dH$ën Zht h¡ & VWm{n, EH$-EH$ A§H$ dmbo EH$ àíZ _|, Mma-Mma A§H$m|
dmbo EH$ àíZ _| VWm N> :-N> : A§H$m| dmbo VrZ àíZm| _| Am§V[aH$ {dH$ën {XE JE h¢ & Eogo àíZm|
_| go Ho$db EH$ hr {dH$ën H$m CÎma {b{IE &
(ix) BgHo$ A{V[aº$, Amdí`H$VmZwgma, àË`oH$ IÊS> Am¡a àíZ Ho$ gmW `Wmo{MV {ZX}e {XE JE h¢ &

IÊS> H$
1. JwQ>-{Zanoj Am§XmobZ Ho$ {ZåZ{b{IV Xmo g§ñWmnH$m| go g§~§{YV Xoem| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE : 2 1 =1
2
(i) dm_o EZH«y$_m
(ii) gwH$Um}
AWdm
nyd©dVu gmo{d`V g§K H$m EH$ ^mJ aho, Eogo {H$Ýht Xmo Xoem| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE Omo Bg g_`
1
Vob VWm J¡g Ho$ _w»` CËnmXH$ h¢ & 2 =1
2
.59/B/3 2
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) Question paper comprises five Sections  A, B, C, D and E. All questions are
compulsory.
(ii) Section A – Question nos. 1 to 20 are very short-answer type questions,
carrying 1 mark each. They are required to be answered in one word or one
sentence each, but not exceeding 20 words.
(iii) Section B – Question nos. 21 to 23 are short-answer type questions, carrying
2 marks each. Answers to them should not exceed 40 words each.
(iv) Section C – Question nos. 24 to 27 are long-answer type questions, carrying
4 marks each. Answers to them should not exceed 100 words each.
(v) Section D – Question nos. 28 to 30 are two passage based questions and one
picture OR cartoon based question, carrying 5 marks each. Answers to them
should not exceed 150 words each.
Question no. 31 is a map based question that includes identification of
important places on the basis of given information. Write its answers in your
answer-book.
(vi) Section E – Question nos. 32 to 34 are long-answer type questions, carrying
6 marks each. Answers to them should not exceed 150 words each.
(vii) Answers should be brief and to the point and the above word limit be adhered
to as far as possible.
(viii) There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice
has been provided in 1 question of one mark, 1 question of four marks and
3 questions of six marks. Only one of the choices in such questions is to be
attempted.
(ix) In addition to this, separate instructions are given with each section and
question, wherever necessary.
SECTION A

1. Name the countries to which the following two founders of the

1
Non-Aligned Movement belonged : 2 =1
2
(i) Kwame Nkrumah
(ii) Sukarno
OR

Name any two countries which were part of the erstwhile USSR, who are
1
now major producers of oil and gas. 2 =1
2
.59/B/3 3 P.T.O.
 1
2. d¡pídH$ AW©ì`dñWm Ho$ g§X^© _| gmd©O{ZH$ dñVwAm| Ho$ H$moB© Xmo CXmhaU Xr{OE & 2 =1
2
3. Cg Xoe H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE Omo Z Vmo ZmQ>mo H$m gXñ` Wm Am¡a Z hr dmagm n¡ŠQ> H$m & 1
(A) \«$m§g
(B) nmob¡ÊS>
(C) ñdrS>Z
(D) ñnoZ

4. {ZåZ{b{IV dmŠ` H$mo AW©nyU© ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE nyam H$s{OE :

‘‘nydu `yamon _|, MoH$moñbmodm{H$`m empÝVnyd©H$ T>§J go Xmo ñdV§Ì Xoem| _| ~±Q> J`m {OÝh|
1
___________ Am¡a ___________ H$hm OmVm h¡ &’’ 2 =1
2
5. ‘dmagm n¡ŠQ>’ H$mo ‘nydu JR>~§YZ’ ^r Š`m| H$hm OmVm h¡ ? 1

6. d¡ídrH$aU go g§~§{YV {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm H$WZ gË` h¡ ? 1

(A) Bggo Xoem| Ho$ ~rM eÌwVm _| H$_r AmB© h¡ &
(B) Bggo g§`wº$ amï´> H$m _hÎd H$_ hþAm h¡ &
(C) Bggo Cn^moº$mAm| Ho$ {bE M`Z Ho$ {dH$ën ~‹T>o h¢ &
(D) Bggo KmVH$ ~r_m[a`m| Ho$ àgma _| H$_r AmB© h¡ &
7. H$m¡Z-go Xoem| H$mo ‘Vrgar Xþ{Z`m’ H$hm OmVm h¡ ? 1

8. `wÓ H$s pñW{V _§o, à`moJ H$aZo Ho$ {bE {H$gr gaH$ma Ho$ nmg ~w{Z`mXr Vm¡a na H$m¡Z-go
1
{dH$ën hmoZo Mm{hE ? H$moB© go Xmo {dH$ën gwPmBE & 2 =1
2
9. 1987 _§o, ^maV Zo AnZr empÝV goZm (AmB©.nr.Ho$.E\$.) H$mo lrb§H$m _| Š`m| ^oOm Wm ? 1

10. MrZ _| H¥${f Ho$ {ZOrH$aU H$m Š`m à^md n‹S>m ? 1

(A) J«m_rU CÚmoJm| H$s J{V Yr_r n‹S> JB© &
(B) ì`{º$JV ~MV _| H$_r AmZo bJr &
(C) J«m_rU Am` _| C„oIZr` ~‹T>moVar hþB© &
(D) {dXoe-ì`mnma _| C„oIZr` d¥{Õ hþB© &
.59/B/3 4
2. In the context of the world economy, cite any two examples of public
1
goods. 2 =1
2
3. Identify the country that was neither a member of NATO nor of the
Warsaw Pact. 1
(A) France
(B) Poland
(C) Sweden
(D) Spain

4. Complete the following sentence in a meaningful way :

‘‘In eastern Europe, Czechoslovakia split peacefully into two independent
1
countries called ____________ and ____________. 2 =1
2
5. Why is ‘Warsaw Pact’ also called the ‘Eastern Alliance’ ? 1

6. Which one of the following statements related to globalisation is true ? 1

(A) It has reduced the rivalry between countries.
(B) It has reduced the importance of the United Nations.
(C) It has enhanced the choices for consumers.
(D) It has reduced the spread of deadly diseases.

7. Which countries are known as the ‘Third World’ ? 1

8. Suggest any two basic choices a government should use in responding to

1
the threat of war. 2 =1
2

9. In 1987, why did India send the ‘Indian Peace Keeping Force’ (IPKF) to
Sri Lanka ? 1

10. The privatization of agriculture in China led to 1

(A) retardation of growth in rural industry.
(B) lowering the personal savings.
(C) a remarkable rise in rural incomes.
(D) a phenomenal rise in foreign trade.
.59/B/3 5 P.T.O.
11. ^maV Ho$ {d^mOZ Ho$ {bE CÎmaXm`r _wpñb_ brJ Ûmam àñVwV {gÕm§V H$m Zm_ {b{IE & 1

12. 1971 Ho$ bmoH$ g^m MwZmdm| Ho$ níMmV² {H$g A§Vam©ï´>r` KQ>Zm Zo B§{Xam Jm±Yr H$s bmoH${à`Vm
_| d¥{Õ H$s ? 1

13. [aº$ ñWmZm| H$mo ^[aE Vm{H$ {ZåZ{b{IV dmŠ` ghr Am¡a AW©nyU© ~Z OmE :
1989 Ho$ bmoH$ g^m MwZmdm| _| __________ nmQ>u H$mo namO` H$m _w±h XoIZm n‹S>m Am¡a BgHo$
1 1
gmW hr ^maV _| ___________ gaH$mam| H$m `wJ ewê$ hþAm & + =1
2 2
14. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm H$WZ ‘Vm‹S>r-{damoYr Am§XmobZ’ Ho$ gÝX^© _| gË` Zht h¡ ? 1
(A) `h Am§XmobZ Vm‹S>r nrZo (eam~Imoar) Ho$ {déÕ Wm &
(B) `h Am§XmobZ Kaoby qhgm Ho$ {déÕ Wm &
(C) `h Am§XmobZ ^y{_hrZ {ZY©Z {H$gmZm| Ho$ {bE Ý`m` nmZo Ho$ {bE Wm &
(D) `h Am§XmobZ b¢{JH$ g_mZVm nmZo Ho$ {bE Wm &

15. {ZåZ{b{IV H$WZ H$mo ghr H$aHo$ Xþ~mam {b{IE :

‘‘ ‘ZŠgbdmXr Am§XmobZ’ Ho$ g_W©H$m| Ûmam {ZY©Z VWm ^y{_hrZm| go ^y{_ N>r>ZH$a, YZr
^yñdm{_`m| H$mo ^y{_ XoZo Ho$ {bE, ~b H$m à`moJ {H$`m J`m &’’ 1

16. ‘‘1975 _| bmJy AmnmVH$mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ µÁ`mX{V`m± H$s JBª Wt &’’ Bg H$WZ H$s nw{ï> hoVw Bg
1 1
àH$ma H$s µÁ`mX{V`m| Ho$ H$moB© Xmo CXmhaU {b{IE & + =1
2 2
17. \$adar, 1967 _| hþE bmoH$ g^m VWm amÁ` {dYmZ g^mAm| Ho$ Am_ MwZmdm| Ho$ n[aUm_m| Zo,
H$m±J«og nmQ>u H$mo Jham Y¸$m nhþ±Mm`m & ‘amOZr{VH$ ^yH§$n’ H$ho OmZo dmbo Bg Y¸o$ Ho$ {bE
CÎmaXm`r à_wI H$maH$ H$m {díbofU H$s{OE & 1
18. AJñV 1971 _|, ^maV Am¡a gmo{d`V g§K Ho$ ~rM hñVmj[aV ‘em§{V Am¡a {_ÌVm H$s
20-dfu` g§{Y’ Ho$ _w»` CÔoí` H$mo COmJa H$s{OE & 1
19. EH$ CXmhaU H$s ghm`Vm go Xem©BE {H$ Odmhabmb Zohê$ Zo E{e`mB© EH$Vm Ho$ {bE à`mg
{H$E & 1
20. ñdV§ÌVm Ho$ ~mX, h_mao ZoVm ^mfm`r AmYma na amÁ`m| H$mo nwZJ©{R>V H$aZo H$mo V¡`ma Š`m| Zht
Wo, O~{H$ H$m±J«og Ûmam `h {ZU©` nhbo hr {b`m Om MwH$m Wm {H$ amÁ`m| H$m nwZJ©R>Z ^mfm
Ho$ AmYma na hr hmoJm ? 1

.59/B/3 6
11. Name the theory advanced by the Muslim League that was responsible
for the Partition of India. 1

12. Soon after the Lok Sabha elections of 1971, which international event
added to the popularity of Indira Gandhi ? 1

13. Fill in the blanks to make it a correct and meaningful statement.

Lok Sabha elections in 1989 led to the defeat of ___________ Party and an
1 1
era of ___________ Governments began in India. + =1
2 2
14. Which one of the following statements is not true for ‘Anti-Arrack
Movement’ ? 1
(A) It was a movement against alcoholism.
(B) It was a movement against domestic violence.
(C) It was a movement to get justice for poor landless farmers.
(D) It was a movement for gender equality.

15. Correct the following statement and rewrite it :

‘‘The supporters of the ‘Naxalite Movement’ used force to snatch land
from the poor and the landless to give it to the rich land owners.’’ 1

16. ‘‘Excesses were made during the Emergency imposed in 1975.’’ Support
1 1
the statement with any two examples of such excesses. + =1
2 2
17. In February 1967, results of the general elections to the Lok Sabha and
the State Assemblies jolted the Congress Party. Analyse the major factor
responsible for the above setback called the ‘Political Earthquake’. 1

18. Highlight the main objective of the ‘20 Year Treaty of Peace and
Friendship’ signed between India and the Soviet Union in August 1971. 1

19. Show with the help of one example that Jawaharlal Nehru made efforts
for Asian unity. 1
20. After independence, why were our leaders not ready to reorganise States
on the basis of language in spite of the fact that Congress had already
recognised the linguistic principle as the basis of formation of States ? 1

.59/B/3 7 P.T.O.
 IÊS> I
21. erV `wÕ H$s g_m{á Ho$ ~mX ny±OrdmXr AW©ì`dñWm H¡$go à^wËdembr ~Z JB© ? {H$Ýht Xmo
H$maH$m| H$mo ñnï> H$s{OE & 21=2

22. ñV§^ A _| {XE JE {ZåZ{b{IV VÏ`m| H$m ñV§^ B _| {XE JE VÏ`m| go ghr {_bmZ
1
H$s{OE : 4 =2
2
ñV§^ A ñV§^ B
(a) øy_Z amBQ²>g dmM (i) g§`wº$ amï´> H$m EH$ A§J
(b) A§Vam©ï´>r` _wÐm H$mof (ii) g§`wº$ amï´> H$s EOoÝgr
(c) {díd ñdmñÏ` g§JR>Z (iii) {dÎmr` g§ñWmZm| H$s XoI^mb H$aZo dmbm EH$
A§Vam©ï´>r` g§JR>Z
(d) gwajm n[afX (iv) A§Vam©ï´>r` µJ¡a-gaH$mar g§ñWm

23. 1969 Ho$ amï´>n{V MwZmd Ho$ H$m±J«og nmQ>u na n‹S>o {H$Ýht Xmo {dnarV n[aUm_m| H$m dU©Z
H$s{OE & 21=2

IÊS> J
24. joÌr` {dH$mg Ho$ EH$ h{W`ma Ho$ ê$n _| ‘Am{g`mZ e¡br’ H$s {H$Ýht Xmo e{º$`m| H$m dU©Z
H$s{OE & 22=4
AWdm
Amngr gh`moJ Am¡a {dH$mg Ho$ g§JR>Z Ho$ ê$n _| `yamonr` g§K H$s {H$Ýht Xmo e{º$`m| H$m
dU©Z H$s{OE & 22=4
25. 1952 go boH$a 2019 VH$ ^maV _| _VXmZ Ho$ ~XbVo VarH$m|$ H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 4
26. ^maV Ûmam na_mUw Aàgma g§{Y (EZ.nr.Q>r.) na hñVmja H$aZo go BÝH$ma H$aZo Ho$ H$maU H$m
{díbofU H$s{OE & 1974 _| ^maV Ûmam àW_ na_mUw narjU H$aZo H$mo Ý`m`g§JV R>hamZo Ho$
{bE H$moB© Xmo VH©$ Xr{OE & 2+2=4

27. {_µOmo nd©Vr` joÌ Ho$ bmoJm| Ûmam 1966 go 1986 VH$ MbmE JE AbJmddmXr Am§XmobZ H$s
CnbpãY`m| H$m AmH$bZ H$s{OE & 4

.59/B/3 8
 SECTION B

21. How did capitalist economy become dominant after the end of the Cold
War ? Explain any two factors. 21=2

22. Match the following facts under Column A with those in Column B in a
1
meaningful way : 4 =2
2
Column A Column B

(a) Human Rights Watch (i) An organ of the United Nations

(b) International Monetary Fund (ii) An agency of the United Nations

(c) World Health Organisation (iii) An international organisation

that oversees financial institutions

(d) Security Council (iv) An international NGO

23. Describe any two adverse consequences of the Presidential election of

1969 on the Congress Party. 21=2

SECTION C

24. Describe any two strengths of ‘ASEAN Way’ as an instrument of

development in the region. 22=4
OR
Describe any two strengths of the European Union as an organisation of
mutual cooperation and development. 22=4

25. Explain the changing methods of voting in India from 1952 to 2019. 4

26. Analyse the reason for India’s refusal to sign the Non-Proliferation
Treaty (NPT). Give any two arguments to justify India’s decision to
conduct its first nuclear test in 1974. 2+2=4

27. Assess the achievements of the secessionist movement of the people of

Mizo Hills from 1966 – 1986. 4

.59/B/3 9 P.T.O.
 IÊS> K

28. ZrMo {XE JE AdVaU H$mo Ü`mZnyd©H$ n{‹T>E VWm {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma {b{IE :

^maVr` g§{dYmZ Ho$ {Z_m©VmAm| H$mo {dídmg Wm {H$ g^r amOZr{VH$ Xb

bmoH$VmpÝÌH$ _mZH$m| H$m nmbZ H$a|Jo & CÝh| `h ^r {dídmg Wm {H$ AmnmVH$mb H$s pñW{V
_| ^r gaH$ma AnZr AgmYmaU e{º$`m| H$m BñVo_mb {d{Y Ho$ emgZ Ho$ Xm`ao _§o ahVo hþE hr
H$aoJr & Bgr Cå_rX _| gaH$ma H$mo AmnmVH$mb go Ow‹S>o àmdYmZmo | Ho$ A§VJ©V ì`mnH$ Am¡a
Mhþ±_wIr e{º$`m± Xo Xr JBª &
(a) ^maV Ho$ g§{dYmZ {Z_m©VmAm| Ho$ g§JR>Z H$mo {H$g Zm_ go OmZm OmVm Wm ?

(b) Eogo {H$Ýht Xmo bmoH$Vm§{ÌH$ _mZH$m| H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE {OZH$m nmbZ ^maV Ho$ g^r
amOZr{VH$ Xbm| H$mo H$aZm Mm{hE &
(c) AmnmVH$mb _| ^maVr` gaH$ma H$mo Xr JB© {H$Ýht Xmo AgmYmaU e{º$`m| H$mo COmJa
H$s{OE & 1+2+2=5

29. ZrMo {XE JE H$mQy>©Z H$m Ü`mZnyd©H$ AÜ``Z H$s{OE VWm {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma
{b{IE :

Omo‹S>-KQ>md _|
_¢ h_oem
AÀN>m ahm hÿ±

.59/B/3 10
 SECTION D

28. Read the passage given below carefully and answer the following
questions :

The makers of India’s Constitution trusted that all political parties

would basically abide by the democratic norms. Even during the
Emergency, when the government would use extraordinary powers, its
use would be within the norms of the rule of law. This expectation led to
the wide and open-ended powers given to the government in times of
Emergency.
(a) By what name was the body of India’s Constitution-makers known
as ?
(b) Explain any two democratic norms which all political parties of
India should abide by.
(c) Highlight any two extraordinary powers given to the Indian
Government during Emergency. 1+2+2=5

29. Study the cartoon given below carefully and answer the questions that
follow :

I AM
ALWAYS
GOOD AT
CALCULATION

.59/B/3 11 P.T.O.
 (i) H$mQy>©Z _| Xem©E JE ‘Q>mB© bJmE _wea©µ\$’ Am¡a ‘`y{Z\$m°_© nhZo _wea©µ\$’ Ûmam nm{H$ñVmZ
Ho$ H$m¡Z-go Xmo gaH$mar nXm| H$mo Xem©`m J`m h¡ ?
(ii) nm{H$ñVmZ Ho$ g§X^© _| Xÿgao g_rH$aU H$m AW© ñnï> H$s{OE &
(iii) Bg H$mQy>©Z Ûmam nm{H$ñVmZ H$s amOZr{V Ho$ g§~§Y _| {XE JE g§Xoe H$mo ñnï>
H$s{OE & 1+2+2=5

ZmoQ> : {ZåZ{b{IV àíZ Ho$db Ñ{ï>~m{YV narjm{W©`m| Ho$ {bE àíZ g§»`m 29 Ho$ ñWmZ na h¢ &
(29.1) nm{H$ñVmZ Ho$ {H$Ýht Xmo {Zdm©{MV àYmZ _§{Ì`m| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE &
(29.2) ñWm`r bmoH$V§Ì ñWm{nV H$aZo _| nm{H$ñVmZ H$s Ag\$bVm Ho$ H$moB© Xmo H$maU ñnï>
H$s{OE &
(29.3) 1971 _| nydu nm{H$ñVmZ Ho$ nm{H$ñVmZ go AbJ hmoZo Ho$ {bE CÎmaXm`r H$moB© Xmo
H$maH$ ñnï> H$s{OE & 1+2+2=5

30. ZrMo {XE AdVaU H$mo Ü`mZnyd©H$ n{‹T>E VWm {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma {b{IE :

_mZdVm H$s ajm H$m {dMma OZVm-OZmX©Z H$s gwajm H$mo amÁ`m| H$s gwajm go ~‹T>H$a
_mZVm h¡ & _mZdVm H$s gwajm Am¡a amÁ` H$s gwajm EH$-Xÿgao Ho$ nyaH$ hmoZo Mm{hE± Am¡a
AŠga hmoVo ^r h¢ & bo{H$Z gwa{jV amÁ` H$m _Vb~ h_oem gwa{jV OZVm Zht hmoVm &
ZmJ[aH$m| H$mo {dXoer h_bo go ~MmZm ^bo hr CZH$s gwajm H$s µOê$ar eV© hmo bo{H$Z BVZo ^a
H$mo n`m©á Zht _mZm Om gH$Vm & gƒmB© `h h¡ {H$ {nN>bo 100 dfmo] _| {OVZo bmoJ {dXoer
goZm Ho$ hmWm| _mao JE h¢, Cggo H$ht µÁ`mXm bmoJ IwX AnZr hr gaH$mam| Ho$ hmWm| _mao JE
h¢ &
(a) _mZdVm H$s gwajm H$m àmW{_H$ bú` Š`m h¡ ?

(b) EH$ CXmhaU H$s ghm`Vm go Xem©BE {H$ {H$gr Xoe _| ‘H$mZyZ ì`dñWm’ H$s g_ñ`m
_mZd gwajm Ho$ {bE ˜Vam ~Z gH$Vr h¡ &
(c) amÁ`m| H$s gwajm go _mZdVm H$s gwajm Š`m| A{YH$ _hÎdnyU© h¡ ? 1+2+2=5
.59/B/3 12
 (i) As shown in the cartoon, ‘Musharraf in tie’ and ‘Musharraf in cap’
represent which two official posts in Pakistan ?

(ii) Explain the meaning of the second equation in the context of

Pakistan.

(iii) Explain the message conveyed by this cartoon regarding the

politics in Pakistan. 1+2+2=5

Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates
only, in lieu of Q. No. 29.

(29.1) Name any two elected Prime Ministers of Pakistan.

(29.2) Explain any two reasons for Pakistan’s failure to build a stable
democracy.

(29.3) Explain any two factors responsible for East Pakistan’s break
away from Pakistan in 1971. 1+2+2=5

30. Read the passage given below carefully and answer the following
questions :

Human security is about the protection of people more than the

protection of States. Human security and State security should be — and
often are — the same thing. But secure States do not automatically mean
secure peoples. Protecting citizens from foreign attack may be a
necessary condition for the security of individuals, but it is certainly not a
sufficient one. Indeed, during the last 100 years, more people have been
killed by their own governments than by foreign armies.

(a) What is the primary goal of human security ?

(b) Show with the help of an example that the ‘law and order’ problem
in a country may become a threat to Human Security.

(c) Why is it more important to protect people than to protect

States ? 1+2+2=5

.59/B/3 13 P.T.O.
31. ^maV Ho$ {XE JE amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{MÌ (n¥ð> 15 na) _| nm±M amÁ`m| H$mo
VWm Ho$ Ûmam A§{H$V {H$`m J`m h¡ & ZrMo Xr JB© OmZH$mar Ho$
AmYma na BZ amÁ`m| H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE Am¡a AnZr CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| BZHo$ ghr Zm_, à`moJ
H$s JB© OmZH$mar H$s H«$_ g§»`m VWm _mZ{MÌ _| {X`m J`m g§~pÝYV Aja, ZrMo Xr JB©
Vm{bH$m Ho$ ê$n _| {b{IE :

à`moJ H$s JB© OmZH$mar _mZ{MÌ _|

amÁ` H$m Zm_
H$s H«$_ g§»`m g§~pÝYV Aja

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(i) dh amÁ` Ohm± gaXma gamoda n[a`moOZm pñWV h¡ &

(ii) dh amÁ` {Ogo 1961 _| nwV©Jmb Ho$ H$ãµOo go _wº$ H$adm`m J`m Wm &

(iii) dh amÁ` Ohm± {MnH$mo Am§XmobZ àmaå^ hþAm &

(iv) dh amÁ` Omo amOrd Jm±Yr  bm|Jmodmb g_Pm¡Vo go Ow‹S>m hþAm h¡ &

(v) dh amÁ` Omo Vm‹S>r-{damoYr Am§XmobZ go gå~Õ h¡ & 51=5

.59/B/3 14
àíZ g§. 31 Ho$ {bE

^maV H$m aoIm-_mZ{MÌ (amOZr{VH$)

A
B

E C

.59/B/3 15 P.T.O.
31. In the given political outline map of India (on page 17), five States have

been marked as and . Identify these States on the

basis of information given below and write their correct names in your

answer-book along with the respective serial number of the information

used and the concerned alphabets given in the map as per the following

format :

Sr. No. of the Concerned alphabet Name of the

information used in the map State

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(i) The State where Sardar Sarovar Project is situated.

(ii) The State which was liberated from the occupancy of Portugal in
1961.

(iii) The State where Chipko Movement started.

(iv) The State associated with Rajiv Gandhi – Longowal Accord.

(v) The State associated with the ‘Anti-Arrack Movement’. 51=5

.59/B/3 16
For question no. 31

Outline Map of India (Political)

A
B

E C

.59/B/3 17 P.T.O.
ZmoQ> : {ZåZ{b{IV àíZ Ho$db Ñ{ï>~m{YV narjm{W©`m| Ho$ {bE àíZ g§»`m 31 Ho$ ñWmZ na
h¢ &
(31.1) ZmJmb¡ÊS> Ho$ AbJmddmXr ZoVm H$m Zm_ {b{IE &
(31.2) 1963 _| {H$g amÁ` H$m JR>Z {H$`m J`m Wm ?

(31.3) Z_©Xm gmJa n[a`moOZm {H$g amÁ` go g§~§{YV h¡ ?

(31.4) amOrd Jm±Yr H$s hË`m {H$g amÁ` _| hþB© Wr ?

(31.5) ‘gyMZm H$m A{YH$ma’ g§~§Yr Am§XmobZ {H$g amÁ` go ewê$ hþAm Wm ? 5 1=5

IÊS> L>>

32. {díd H$s amOZr{V H$mo n`m©daU gå~ÝYr qMVmAm| Ho$ ~mao _| gmoMZo Ho$ {bE {dde H$aZo
1
dmbo {H$Ýht Mma _wÔm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & 41 =6
2

AWdm
1
^maV na d¡ídrH$aU Ho$ hþE {H$Ýht Mma à^mdm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & 41 =6
2

33. ‘‘Xmo Y«wdr` {díd H$s g_m{á Ho$ ~mX, ^maV H$s JwQ-{ZanojVm H$s Zr{V nhbo O¡gr àmg§{JH$
Am¡a à^mdH$mar Zht ahr &’’ Bg H$WZ Ho$ nj _| H$moB© VrZ Cn`wº$ VH©$ {b{IE & 32=6

AWdm
AmnHo$ {dMma _| nhbo go CR>mE JE H$m¡Z-go VrZ H$X_, gmo{d`V g§K H$mo 1991 _| {dKQ>Z
go ~Mm gH$Vo Wo ? 32=6

34. ñdV§ÌVm g§Kf© Ho$ Xm¡amZ, H$m±J«og Ho$ M[aÌ H$s EH$ gm_m{OH$ Am¡a {dMmaYmamË_H$ JR> ~ÝYZ
Ho$ ê$n _| ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 3+3=6
AWdm
ñdV§ÌVm àm{á Ho$ ~mX ^maV _§o amÁ`m| Ho$ nwZJ©R>Z H$s à{H«$`m H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 6

.59/B/3 18
Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates
only, in lieu of Q. No. 31.

(31.1) Name the separatist leader of Nagaland.

(31.2) Which State was created in 1963 ?

(31.3) The Narmada Sagar Project is located in which State ?

(31.4) In which State was Rajiv Gandhi assassinated ?

(31.5) From which State was the Movement of Right to Information

started ? 51=5

SECTION E

32. Describe any four issues that compelled global politics to think about
1
environmental concerns. 41 =6
2
OR
1
Describe any four effects of Globalisation on India. 41 =6
2
33. ‘‘With the end of the bipolar world, the Non-alignment policy of India lost
its earlier relevance and effectiveness.’’ Support the statement with any
three arguments. 32=6

OR

In your opinion, which three steps if taken earlier could have saved the
USSR from disintegration in 1991 ? 32=6

34. Explain the character of Congress as a social and ideological coalition

during the freedom struggle. 3+3=6

OR

Explain the process of reorganisation of States in India after

Independence. 6

.59/B/3 19 P.T.O.