ALIZIUM SCHOOL & COLLEGE, LODHRAN 18/01/2024

Name: 10th (B1/G1/B2/G2) Subject: Physics Total Marks:25 CTS No. 5 (A)

Q. No. 1: Fill the Circle of the correct option. (5× 1 = 5)

1.
Electromagnetic waves consist of electric and magnetic fields oscillating _____ to each other

A Parallel B Perpendicular C Equal D Both a,b

2.
The distance between two consecutive crests or trough is called

A Time period B Amplitude C Wavelength D Frequency

3.
At extreme position K.E is

A Zero B Maximum C Minimum D None

4.
Waves transfer

A Energy B Frequency C Wavelength D Velocity

5. When a light ray traveling from denser to rare medium, it bends

A Towards normal B Away from normal C No bending D None

Q.2 Short Questions (8×2 =16)

1. If we double the length of simple pendulum what will be it’s time period? Explain with derivation
2. Define Spring constant its formula and unit?
3. Difference between Mechanical and Electromagnetic waves?
4. Define longitudinal waves?
5. Define Reflection of waves?
6. Define frequency also write its unit?
Q.3
Define simple harmonic motion? Show that motion of simple pendulum is SHM.

ALIZIUM SCHOOL & COLLEGE, LODHRAN 18/01/2024

Name: 10th (B1/G1/B2/G2) Subject: Physics Total Marks:25 CTS No.5 (B)

Q. No. 1: Fill the Circle of the correct option. (5× 1 = 5)

1. In a vacuum, all electromagnetic waves have the same

A Speed B Frequency C Amplitude D Wavelength

2. Time period of simple pendulum is independent of

A Amplitude B Mass C Length D Both a,b

3. In which state of matter longitudinal wave moves faster

A Solid B Liquid C Gas D Both b,c

4. Product of time period and frequency is equal to

A Zero B 1 C Infinity D None

5. Refractive index of Core in Optical fiber

A 1 B 1.39 C 1.53 D 2

Q.2 Short Questions (8×2=16)

1. Define Restoring force?
2. Write two features of Simple harmonic motion?
3. Define damped oscillation with example?
4. Prove v=fλ.
5. Define refraction and diffraction of wave?
6. Difference between converging and diverging mirror?
7. What are laws of refraction?
8. An object 10.0 cm in front of a convex mirror forms an image 5.0 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal
length of the mirror?
Q.3
Explain types of mechanical waves with examples?