Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Manual Cod Erros WF
Manual Cod Erros WF
EPSONWF-C5790/WF-C5790a/
WF-C5710/ET-8700
WF-C5210/WF-C5290/
WF-C5290a
CONFIDENTIAL
SEMF17-010
Notice:
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. The contents of this manual are subject to change
without notice.
All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly appreciate being
informed of them.
The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences thereof.
EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
Safety Precautions
All safety procedures described here shall be strictly adhered to by all parties servicing and maintaining this product.
DANGER
Strictly observe the following cautions. Failure to comply could result in serious bodily injury or loss of life.
1. Always disconnect the product from the power source and peripheral devices when servicing the product or performing maintenance.
2. When performing works described in this manual, do not connect to a power source until instructed to do so. Connecting to a power source causes high voltage
in the power supply unit and some electronic components even if the product power switch is off. If you need to perform the work with the power cable
connected to a power source, use extreme caution to avoid electrical shock.
WARNING
Strictly observe the following cautions. Failure to comply may lead to personal injury or loss of life.
1. Always wear protective goggles for disassembly and reassembly to protect your eyes from ink in working. If any ink gets in your eyes, wash your eyes with
clean water and consult a doctor immediately.
2. When using compressed air products; such as air duster, for cleaning during repair and maintenance, the use of such products containing flammable gas is
prohibited.
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PRECAUTIONS
Strictly observe the following cautions. Failure to comply may lead to personal injury or damage of the product.
1. Repairs on Epson product should be performed only by an Epson certified repair technician.
2. No work should be performed on this product by persons unfamiliar with basic safety knowledge required for electrician.
3. The power rating of this product is indicated on the serial number/rating plate. Never connect this product to the power source whose voltages is different from
the rated voltage.
4. Replace malfunctioning components only with those components provided or approved by Epson; introduction of second-source ICs or other non-approved
components may damage the product and void any applicable Epson warranty.
5. In order to protect sensitive microprocessors and circuitry, use static discharge equipment, such as anti-static wrist straps, when accessing internal components.
6. Do not tilt this product immediately after initial ink charge, especially after performing the ink charge several times. Doing so may cause ink to leak from the
product because it may take some time for the waste ink pads to completely absorb ink wasted due to the ink charge.
7. Never touch the ink or wasted ink with bare hands. If ink comes into contact with your skin, wash it off with soap and water immediately. If you have a skin
irritation, consult a doctor immediately.
8. When disassembling or assembling this product, make sure to wear gloves to avoid injuries from metal parts with sharp edges.
9. Use only recommended tools for disassembling, assembling or adjusting the printer.
10. Observe the specified torque when tightening screws.
11. Be extremely careful not to scratch or contaminate the following parts.
Nozzle plate of the print head
Gears
Rollers
LCD
Scanner Sensor
Exterior parts
12. Never use oil or grease other than those specified in this manual. Use of different types of oil or grease may damage the component or give bad influence on
the printer function.
13. Apply the specified amount of grease described in this manual.
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14. Make the specified adjustments when you disassemble the printer.
15. When cleaning this product, follow the procedure described in this manual.
16. When transporting the product with ink filled in the print head, take precautionary measure against ink leak before packing the product.
17. Make sure to install antivirus software in the computers used for the service support activities.
18. Keep the virus pattern file of antivirus software up-to-date.
CHAPTER 4. TROUBLESHOOTING
Provides information for identifying causes of errors/problems from the symptoms or events, and the procedure for troubleshooting.
CHAPTER 6. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Describes the disassembly/reassembly procedures for main parts/units of the product.
CHAPTER 7. ADJUSTMENT
Describes the required adjustments for servicing the product.
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CHAPTER 8. MAINTENANCE/INSPECTION
Provides cautions, points to be checked and procedure for maintaining and inspecting the product.
CHAPTER 9. APPENDIX
Provides additional information for reference.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly observed, would result in injury or loss of life.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in injury or loss of life.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice, or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in damage to, or destruction of,
equipment.
May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to accomplish a task efficiently. It may also provide additional
information that is related to a specific subject, or comment on the results achieved through a previous action.
Indicates that a particular task must be carried out according to a certain standard after disassembly and before re-assembly, otherwise the quality of the components
in question may be adversely affected.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to keep the product’s quality.
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Revision Status
Revision Date of Issue Description
A February 28, 2018 First release
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Content
s
Chapter 1 Product outline 3.2.6 Scanner (Motor and Sensor) ..................................................................... 40
3.2.7 ADF (Motor and Sensor) .......................................................................... 41
3.3 Operating principles .......................................................................................... 42
1.1 Product Summary .............................................................................................. 12 3.3.1 Printhead ................................................................................................... 42
3.3.1.1 Overview ............................................................................................ 42
Chapter 2 Product Specifications 3.3.1.2 Head Angular Mecha Adjustment ...................................................... 43
3.3.2 Carriage Mechanism ................................................................................. 44
3.3.2.1 Overview ............................................................................................ 44
2.1 Product Hardware Specifications ...................................................................... 14 3.3.2.2 Shifting PG (APG Mechanism) .......................................................... 45
2.2 Printing Specifications ....................................................................................... 18 3.3.2.3 APG Lever actions ............................................................................. 45
2.3 Copying Specifications 3.3.2.4 PG type ............................................................................................... 46
(WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 only) .............................................. 18 3.3.3 Paper Loading/Paper Feed mechanism ..................................................... 47
2.4 ADF Specifications 3.3.3.1 Overview ............................................................................................ 47
(WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 only) .............................................. 19 3.3.3.2 Paper Loading/Feed Path ................................................................... 48
2.5 Scanner Specifications 3.3.3.3 Detail of Paper Loading/Feed Mechanism ......................................... 50
(WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 only) .............................................. 20 3.3.4 Ink Supply Mechanism ............................................................................. 58
3.3.4.1 Overview ............................................................................................ 58
2.6 Options Specifications ....................................................................................... 20
3.3.4.2 Operating principles ........................................................................... 58
2.7 Network Specifications/Fax Specifications ....................................................... 21 3.3.4.3 Ink leak detection function ................................................................. 59
3.3.5 Inksystem mechanism ............................................................................... 60
Chapter 3 Configuration and operating principles 3.3.5.1 Overview ............................................................................................ 60
3.3.5.2 Operating principles ........................................................................... 61
3.3.6 Scanner / ADF Mechanism ....................................................................... 67
3.1 Product Configuration (Name of Each Part) ..................................................... 23
3.3.6.1 Scanner Mechanism ........................................................................... 67
3.1.1 WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 ......................................... 23 3.3.6.2 ADF Mechanism ................................................................................ 68
3.1.2 WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a ........................................................ 29
3.2 Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications ......................................... 34 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
3.2.1 Printer Main Unit (Motors and solenoids) ................................................ 35
3.2.2 Printer Main Unit (Ink detection and cover detection system sensors) ... 36
3.2.3 Printer Main Unit (Encoder sensors and PW sensor) .............................. 37 4.1 Troubleshooting Workflow ............................................................................... 71
3.2.4 Printer Main Unit (Paper feed and conveyance system sensors and other 4.2 Troubleshooting procedure ................................................................................ 73
sensors) ........................................................................................................... 4.2.1 Normal Errors ........................................................................................... 73
38 4.2.2 Fatal Errors ............................................................................................... 88
3.2.5 Options (Motor and Sensors) .................................................................... 39 4.2.3 Troubleshooting from Failure Symptom ................................................ 132
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EPSON
EPSONWF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a
WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision
RevisionA
A
Chapter 9 Appendix
10
CHAPTER
PRODUCT OUTLINE
1
1.1 Product Summary Printing speed is fast
• Conventional modelMonochrome: 20 ipm/Color: 20 ipm
→This product Monochrome: 24 ipm/Color: 24 ipm (single side)
The features of this product are as follows: ADF scan is fast
• Conventional modelMonochrome: 19 ipm/Color: 19 ipm
Large capacity, yet compact
→This product Monochrome: 22 ipm/Color: 22 ipm (single side)
Large capacity High reliability reduces downtime
• Equipped with a large-capacity ink pack. This reduces the efforts Reduced risk of paper jamming
required for managing and replacing consumables.
• The paper feeding reliability is improved, and the risk of paper jamming
• Equipped with a large-capacity paper cassette. This reduces the
is reduced by using a Retard Roller.
frequency of replenishing paper.
• A maximum of 880 pages can be fed if an Optional Cassette Unit is Defective pixels are not easily noticeable
attached. • Equipped with a nozzle diagnosis system. The missing head nozzle is
Compact detected automatically and the image quality is adjusted, which helps
secure the print quality, and prevents re-printing.
• The installation area during use has been reduced by 14% as compared
to the conventional model. Economy and ecology
• The projection from the printer has been reduced by 85 mm as Low power consumption makes it an energy-saving product
compared to the conventional model.
• TEC value 0.3 kWh
No need to wait due to high-speed processing • Power consumption during operation
WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700: Approx. 23W
First printing is fast
WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a: Approx. 21W
• Current model Monochrome: 8 sec./Color: 8 sec
→ This product Monochrome: 4.8 sec./Color: 5.3 sec (single Improved transmission timing
side)
WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a
ET-8700
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2
EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
Hardware specifications
Specification
Item
WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a
When the stacker is attached 425 mm (W) x 357 mm (H) x 535 mm (D) 425 mm (W) x 357 mm (H) x 535 mm (D)
Dimension (Stored)
When the stacker has been removed 425 mm (W) x 357 mm (H) x 434 mm (D) 425 mm (W) x 357 mm (H) x 434 mm (D)
When the stacker/paper support has been 425 mm (W) x 449 mm (H) x 578 mm (D) 425 mm (W) x 449 mm (H) x 578 mm (D)
Dimension (Printing) extended
When a scanner is used 425 mm (W) x 616 mm (H) x 535 mm (D) ---
Panel LCD 4.3 inch optical touch panel 2.4 inch color LCD
Temperature 10 to 35 degrees C
Altitude ---
Specification
Item
WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a
Postcard 20 sheets
BK ---
Paper handling
Paper weight
Paper (grams per
Paper types Paper sizes
source square meter)
Plain paper Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Preprinted Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Letterhead Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Recycled Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Color Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Business plain paper Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 73 g/m2
Thick paper 1 Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 91 to 160 g/m2
Paper Ultra Glossy Photo Paper Letter, A4, 8 x 10 in., 5 x 7 in., 4 x 6 in. 300 g/m2
cassette 1
Premium Glossy Photo Paper/
Premium Photo Paper Glossy Letter, A4, 8 x 10 in., 5 x 7 in., 16:9 wide, 4 x 7 in. 255 g/m2
Premium Semigloss Photo Paper Letter, A4, 5 x 7 in., 4 x 6 in. 250 g/m2
Paper Plain paper Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
cassette 2
(optional Bright White Ink Jet Paper A4 92.5 g/m2
paper
cassette Preprinted Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
unit) Letterhead Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Recycled Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Color Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Business plain paper Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 73 g/m2
Thick paper 1 Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 91 to 160 g/m2
Paper weight
Paper (grams per
Paper types Paper sizes
source square meter)
Plain paper Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Ultra Glossy Photo Paper Letter, A4, 8 x 10 in., 5 x 7 in., 4 x 6 in. 300 g/m2
Preprinted Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Letterhead Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Recycled Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Color Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Business plain paper Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 73 g/m2
Thick Paper 1 Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 91 to 160 g/m2
Thick Paper 2 Legal, Letter, A4, B5, Executive, A5, A6, B6, User-defined sizes 64 to 90 g/m2
Item Specification
Item Specification
Print method Serial inkjet
Flatbed 300 dpi x 600 dpi, 600 dpi x 600 dpi
Paper ejection Face up Scan
resolution ADF 300 dpi x 300 dpi, 600 dpi x 600 dpi
Paper cassette 1 Spring hopper + Retard separation
method Print resolutions 600 dpi x 600 dpi, 600 dpi x 1200 dpi
Paper feed Paper cassette 2
method (optional paper cassette unit) Hopper up + Retard separation method Legal, A4, Letter, B5, 8 x 10 in., A5,
Document Flatbed 5 x 7 in., 4 x 6 in.
Rear paper feed tray LD roller + Retard separation method size
ADF Legal, A4, Letter, B5, A5, A6
Print head μTFP4
Number of pages that can be stored for collate
Black 800 nozzles copy 160
Number of
nozzles Color 800 nozzles for each color Standard copy
One-sided document --> 2-sided
Minimum ink droplet size 3.3 ng
copy (Scanner glass/ADF)
Number of ink colors 4 2-sided document --> One-sided
copy (ADF)
Black Pigment ink 2-sided document --> 2-sided copy
Ink type (ADF)
Color Pigment ink
2-Up copy
Black, Yellow, Magenta, Cyan Copy features
One-sided document --> 2-sided
Order of Ink Packs (from left to right when viewed from copy (Scanner glass/ADF)
the front)
2-sided document --> One-sided
Number of Ink Packs 4 copy (ADF)
2-sided document --> 2-sided copy
Maintenance Box User-replaceable (ADF)
ID card copy (Scanner glass)
Maximum print resolution 4800 x 1200
Collate copy
Bk 150,000 sheets (A4, 3.5%Duty) Cl
150,000 sheets (A4, ISOFDC24712) or
Durability five years whichever comes first
(excluding printhead)
Item Specification
Contrast -4 to +4 Maximum optical resolutions (main scan x sub scan) 1200 dpi x 2400 dpi
Image Color balance -4 to +4 Document setting Centering
adjustment
Sharpness Yes Document set orientation Face up
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
(WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700 only)
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
Item Specification
Product
ProductSpecifications
Specifications Scanner Specifications
Network(WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700
Specifications/Fax Specifications only) 20
21
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
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CHAPTER
3.1.1 WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
8 Maintenance box cover (H) Open when replacing the maintenance box.
2 Pass a smart device over this mark to print or scan from the smart device directly.
Turns on when received documents that have not yet been read, printed, or saved,
3 are stored in the printer's memory.
Pauses the current printing job and allows you to interrupt another job. However,
9 you cannot interrupt a new job from the computer.
Press this button again to restart a paused job.
Resets the current settings to user default settings. If user default settings have not
10 been made, resets to the factory default.
Displays the Paper Setting screen. You can select the paper size and paper type
11 settings for each paper source.
Displays the Job/Status menu. You can check the printer's status and job history.
The error light on the left flashes or turns on when an error occurs.
12 The data light on the right flashes when the printer is processing data. It turns on
when there are queued jobs.
14 Displays the Contacts list. You can register, edit or delete the contacts.
6 Maintenance box cover (H) Open when replacing the maintenance box.
No. Description
1 Pass a smart device over this mark to print from the smart device directly.
Displays the Paper Setting screen. You can select the paper size and paper type
4 settings for each paper source.
Table 3-11. Name of Each Part
5 Stops the current operation.
Press ⊳, , and to select the items. Press OK to confirm your selection or run
7 the selected feature.
This section shows the positions and specifications of the motors, sensors, and
solenoids used in the product.
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 35
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
DC motor
1 CR Motor Used for CR operation driving. (42VDC±5%)
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 36
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
3.2.2 Printer Main Unit (Ink detection and cover detection system sensors)
Table 3-13. Ink detection and cover detection system sensors
Transmissive
1 Ink End Sensor Detects the end of the ink. photo-interrupter
(3.3VDC±5%)
3 Ink Pack Sensor (Bk) Used for ink pack (black) recognition. CSIC
4 Ink Pack Sensor (Y) Used for ink pack (yellow) recognition. CSIC
8 Ink Pack Sensor (C) Used for ink pack (cyan) recognition. CSIC
Maintenance Box
9 Sensor Used for maintenance box recognition. CSIC
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 37
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
Transmissive
Used for paper loading driving (ASF photo-interrupter
2 ASF Encoder
motor) control. (3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Used for paper feed driving (PF motor) photo-interrupter
3 PF Encoder
control. (3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Used for ink eject driving (I/S motor) photo-interrupter
4 IS Encoder
control. (3.3VDC±5%)
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 38
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
3.2.4 Printer Main Unit (Paper feed and conveyance system sensors and other sensors)
Table 3-15. Paper feed and conveyance system sensors and other sensors
Transmissive
Detects the paper leading edge and paper photo-
1 PE Sensor interrupter
trailing edge during paper feeding.
(3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Used for paper conveyance detection photo-
2 Feed Sensor interrupter
between the pickup roller and PE sensor.
(3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Rear ASF Paper photo-
Detects whether or not there is paper
3 Detection interrupter
inside the rear ASF unit.
Sensor (3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Cassette Paper photo-
Detects whether or not there is paper
4 Detection interrupter
inside the paper cassette.
Sensor (3.3VDC±5%)
Mechanical
Cassette Detection Detects the insertion state of the paper contact
5
Sensor cassette. (3.3VDC±5%)
Figure 3-15. Paper feed and conveyance system sensors and other sensors
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 39
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
DC motor
A ASF Motor Used for driving the feed mechanism. (42VDC±5%)
Mechanical
Cassette Detection Detects the insertion state of the paper contact
1
Sensor cassette. (3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Cassette Paper photo-
Detects whether or not there is paper inside
2 Detection interrupter
the paper cassette.
Sensor (3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
photo-
3 Hopper Position Sensor Detects the up/down state of the hopper. interrupter
(3.3VDC±5%)
Mechanical
Jam Cover Detection Detects the open/closed state of the rear contact
4
Sensor cover. (3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Used for paper conveyance detection from photo-
5 Feed Sensor
the pickup roller. interrupter
(3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
photo-
6 ASF Encoder Used for ASF motor operation control. interrupter
(3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Used for detecting the phase of lift motor photo-
7 Lift Phase Sensor interrupter
driving.
(3.3VDC±5%)
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 40
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
DC motor
A SCN Motor Used for driving the scanner carriage. (42VDC±5%)
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 41
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
Transmissive
Used for controlling operation of the ADF photo-
1 ADF Encoder interrupter
motor.
(3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Detects whether or not there is a document photo-
2 ADF PE Sensor interrupter
in the paper feed path.
(3.3VDC±5%)
Transmissive
Detects whether or not a document is photo-
3 ADF DOC Sensor interrupter
placed on the ADF document support.
(3.3VDC±5%)
Configuration and operating principles Motor, Sensor, Clutch, and Solenoid Specifications 42
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
3.3.1 Printhead
3.3.1.1 Overview
WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a
employs the TFP4 head.
The TFP4 head features dense nozzle pitches (600 dpi); denser than the traditional
heads. In addition, the number of nozzles per row is also greater with the row length
of 1.33 inches.
These features contribute to higher image quality and faster printing by increasing
Figure 3-19. Printhead Appearance
both the quantity and the density of ink droplets per shot.
The following table lists the Printhead specifications. The nozzle arrangement of the TFP4 head mounted on this printer differs from that
of the traditional printers. The nozzles of the same color are not arranged next to each
Table 3-19. Nozzle Configuration other.
Printhead type TFP4 The nozzle layout as seen from behind the Printhead is shown below.
Black (B: 2 row), Cyan (C: 2 row) Row B Row D Row F Row H
Color Magenta (M: 2 row), Yellow (Y: 2 row) (Cyan) (Bk) (Magenta
) (Yellow
)
Row A Row C Row E Row G
Number of nozzles 3200 nozzles (400 nozzles per row) (Yellow) (Magenta
) (Bk) (Cyan)
1
. This valve opens only when the pressure of the output side drops below a specified value. Because of this
characteristic of the valve, pressure variation in the input side does not affect the output side.
Range of adjustment
By rotating the head angular adjustment dial, the Printhead is rotated on the
pivot point on the bottom. The relationship between the rotational direction of
the
Head
Rotational direction of Head Angular
Adjustment Dial + direction - direction Angula
r
Rotational direction of Printhead CCW CW Adjust
ment
1
. For the correction of the inclination of the Printhead of the traditional printers is made using software with the
calculation result of the amount of the inclination of the Printhead based on the result of visual check of the
adjustment pattern. For the band feeding used in the draft mode, the head angular adjustment using
software; different from the mechanical inclination correction explained here, is used.
Configuration and operating principles Operating principles 45
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
1
1.A gap between the printhead surface and the paper surface. To ensure print quality, the two surfaces must be parallel,
and adequate control over the amount of ink fired from the printhead and the carriage movements is required based Figure 3-23. Carriage Mechanism / APG Mechanism on the PG appropriate to paper
type.
Figure 3-24. APG Cam and APG Lever (Simplified Image) Figure 3-25. APG Lever
3.3.2.3 APG Lever actions
The PF Motor drives the Planet Gear, operating the APG Lever, and this sets or resets
the APG Lever.
3.3.2.4 PG type
This product has four types of PGs. The following describes the details of PGs. Each PG is determined by up to where the Carriage moves with reference to the APG Lever. PG set
once is held until the next PG shift sequence.
1. When you set Paper Cassette 1 in the printer, the Cassette Hopper is lifted up by the pickup mechanism provided in Paper Cassette 1. The paper set in paper
cassette 1 is lifted up by the Cassette Hopper, and comes in contact with the Pickup Roller.
2. The ASF Motor is driven, and the Pickup Roller conveys paper to the Separation Roller. The paper conveyed to the Separation Roller is separated from the
second paper by the Separation Roller and Retard Roller, and is conveyed to the Middle Roller after passing through the position where paper is detected by the
Feed Sensor.
3. The paper conveyed to the Middle Roller is conveyed by the Middle Roller up to the position where paper is detected by the PE Sensor.
4. When the PE Sensor detects the paper, skew removal is performed in accordance with the printing conditions. After the completion of skew removal, the paper
is conveyed to the printing start position by the PF Roller, and printing starts.
5. After the completion of printing, the paper is extracted by the PF Roller and EJ
Roller.
1. When printing is performed from the rear paper feed device, the drive
transmission of the ASF Motor is switched by the Rear ASF Solenoid, and the
LD Roller rotates by the ASF Motor.
2. The paper set in the Hopper is conveyed to the Middle roller by the hopper-up
action of the Hopper + LD Roller.
3. The paper conveyed to the Middle Roller is conveyed by the Middle Roller to
the position where paper is detected by the PE Sensor, and printing is
performed in the same way as the Front Cassette. Figure 3-27. Paper
loading/feed path (1) FEEDING FROM OPTIONAL CASSETTE (PAPER
CASSETTE 2)
Feeding path from the Paper Cassette
1
1. The drive of the Lift Motor is transferred to the optional hopper-up mechanism
parts, which lifts up the Optional Cassette Hopper, and the paper set in Paper Feeding path from the Rear ASF Unit
Roller is separated from the second paper by the Optional Separation Roller and Optional Retard Roller, and is conveyed to the Vertical Feed Roller.
3. The paper conveyed to the Vertical Feed Roller is passed through the Optional Feed Sensor by the Vertical Feed Roller, and is conveyed up to the position
where it is detected by the Feed Sensor of the printer.
4. When the Feed Sensor detects a paper, the ASF Motor is driven, the paper is conveyed by the Middle Roller up to the position where it is detected by the PE
Sensor, and printing is performed in the same way as the front cassette paper feeding.
Lift-up mechanism
This mechanism lifts up the paper set in the paper cassette up to the paper pickup
position by the pickup mechanism.
The lift-up mechanism operates the Cassette Hopper by the force of the spring
provided inside the Paper Cassette.
When the Paper Cassette has been removed from the printer, the Cassette Hopper is locked by the Hopper Lock present in the center part and the Hopper Stopper
on the left and right sides.
When you set the Paper Cassette in the printer, the Hopper Lock and Hopper Stopper of the Paper Cassette come in contact with the Release Rib, and the lock is
released. The released Cassette Hopper rises due to the tension of the spring.
ASF Motor
Compound Gear A
Compound Gear B
Spur Gear16.8
Spur Gear 15
Spur Gear 15
Middle Roller
EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
rotational direction.
This mechanism feeds the paper set on the Hopper to the intermediate feeding
mechanism. The retard separation method is used for paper separation.
The rear feeding mechanism is driven by the ASF Motor.
Since the ASF Motor drives the pick-up mechanism and intermediate feeding
mechanism, the ASF Clutch Gear and Rear ASF Solenoid Assy turn the drive
force
ON/OFF so
that the LD ASF Motor
Roller
rotates Compound Gear A
during the
rear feed Compound Gear C
Planet Gear
Planet Gear
Planet Gear
Compound Gear
35.5, 26.4
Compound Gear D
Spur Gear
Spur Gear
LD Roller
only.
When the Change Lever releases (unlocks for driving the rear
feeding) the hook on the ASF Clutch Gear, the clutch of ASF Clutch
Gear engages and the ASF Motor's drive force is transmitted to the
LD Roller.
When performing the rear feed
When the printer starts performing the rear feed, the Solenoid of the
Rear ASF Solenoid Assy is electrified and the Change Lever is
moved down to unlock the hook. Then the clutch of the ASF Clutch
Gear engages and the drive force of the ASF Motor is transmitted to
the LD Roller. After the lock is released, the ASF Motor drives the
ASF Clutch Gear and LD Roller to move the hook on the ASF
Clutch Gear away from the lock position.
Therefore, when electrifying the Solenoid is stopped and the Change
Lever is back to the original position, the hook on the ASF Clutch
Gear is positioned lower than the Change Lever due to the rotation
of the LD Roller and not going to be locked again.
After electrifying the Solenoid is stopped, the ASF Motor rotates
clockwise further and the LD Roller rotates in the paper feed
direction. A sheet of paper set on the Hopper is separated by the LD
Roller and Retard Roller and fed to the intermediate feeding
mechanism.
When the LD Roller rotates once, the Change Lever engages with the
hook on the ASF Clutch Gear and the roller is locked. Then, the ASF
Motor's drive force to the LD Roller is cut off and the rear feed
process is complete.1
1
. The LD Roller is D-shaped. This shape allows the LD Roller and Retard Roller to release the paper when the
paper reaches the intermediate feeding mechanism so as not to affect the paper feeding process of the
intermediate feeding mechanism.
PF Timing Belt
EJ Roller
Lift Motor
Compound Gear A
Compound Gear B
Compound Gear C
Spur Gear 30
Spur Gear 30
Lift-up mechanism
ASF Motor
Spur Gear 22
The Ink Pack Unit also mounts the CR Contact Module to detect the remaining ink amount in the ink pack.
The diaphragm is operated when the Decompress Pump Unit reduces the pressure inside the Diaphragm Pump, and it sucks ink from the ink
packs Ink is supplied through the Buffer and ink tube to the Print Head.
The Decompress Pumps and Diaphragm Pumps supply sufficient ink needed for the quantity of the Prinhead's ink discharge in high speed
printing with high image quality.
The Ink Leak Sensor is provided inside the Ink Pack Unit, and detects an ink leak by the adherence of ink on it (Porous Pad Cap Lower)
when an ink leak occurs. It also generates an ink leak error in the printer.
The ink sucked by the Cap mechanism and Pump mechanism from the Printhead is drained via the Waste Ink Tube and into the Waste Ink
Pad in the Maintenance Box.
The amount of waste ink is controlled by the counter in the firmware taking the amount of evaporation into account so as not to let the ink
leak out of the printer because the waste ink exceeds the limit of the storage capacity.
Further, this product uses a mechanism by which the user him/herself can replace the Maintenance Box.
1
. There are two types of the capping: direct acting type and sliding type. In the direct acting type, the cap moves up
and down independently of the carriage and caps the printhead. In the sliding type, the printhead is capped (the
cap is moved up) when the carriage pushes the cap slider.
Configuration and operating principles Operating principles 66
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Pump Mechanism
The pump mechanism sucks ink from the printhead at cleaning.
The drive force from the Pump-drive Compound Gear is transmitted to the pump
shaft via the Timing Plate. This Timing Plate allows the Pump-drive Compound
Gear to start rotating at the different timing from the Pump Shaft. After the PF
Motor rotates for a while, the Pump Unit starts its operation.
When the Pump Motor rotates counter-clock wise as seen from the output-shaft side
of the motor, the drive force via the Pump-drive Compound Gear rotates the Pump
Pulley to flatten the tube to suck the air (to generate negative pressure) inside the
tube.
When the Pump Motor rotates clock wise, the Pump Pulley does not flatten
the tube, and the negative pressure is released.
Furthermore, this products incorporate two pumps, with improved suction
performance.
Compression Spring makes this slide to the 80-digit side, closing the Venting
Valve.
The drive of the SCN Motor is transmitted to the Scanner Carriage by the Scanner Timing Belt, which moves the CIS Module, and scans
the draft.
Additionally, the CIS Module incorporates a Digital Translation Module. This converts read data to a digital signal and sends it to the Main
Board, thus shortening data transfer time.
The ADF mechanism of this product uses a stationary image sensor that scans documents transported by the mechanism. It consists of ADF
motor, ADF Encoder, ADF PE Sensor, ADF Doc Sensor, PF Roller, EJ Roller, Pickup Roller and etc.
The mechanism is also capable of turning over the documents when finished
scanning their one side, and then scanning the other side (automatic doublesided
scanning).
If the Solenoid is no longer energized, then the Plunger will retract, with the Figure 3-55. Drive Path to the Pickup Assy Drive Gear
lever returning the Planet Gear Holder to its original location, disconnecting
the Planet Gear drive.
TROUBLESHOOTING
4
This flowchart is compiled based on the following
contents.
4.1 Troubleshooting Workflow
Our experience regarding the quality
The workflow for troubleshooting is described below. problem.
Printer Mechanism specification for the product.
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EPSON WF-C5790/WF-C5790a/WF-C5710/ET-8700/WF-C5210/WF-C5290/WF-C5290a Revision A
A p. 71
No
ADF failure?
Yes
Yes
Finish
Scanner cover open error Notifies that the scanner unit must be closed. Close the ADF/SCN Unit.
Front cover open error Notifies that the Front Cover must be closed. Close the Front Cover.
Rear cover open error Notifies that the Rear Cover must be closed. Close the Rear Cover.
Rear cover open error Notifies that the Rear Cover of the Optional Cassette must be closed. Close the Rear Cover of the Optional Cassette.
(Optional cassette)
Ink case open error Notifies that the ink case must be closed. Close the ink case.
Memory insufficient error (reverse Notifies that due to insufficient printer memory, not all set jobs could
printing) be saved, and that only some jobs were printed in normal sequence.
Printing disabled data error Notifies that the data could not be printed as it was invalid print data. Press the Error cancellation key.
Paper size mismatch error Notifies that the paper size of the feeder and the paper size in the print 1. When printing is performed based on the feeder
settings is different. settings of the printer
Set the paper according to the feeder settings, and
then select “Yes”.
Paper type mismatch error Notifies that the paper type of the feeder and the paper type in the print
settings is different. 2. When printing is performed based on the print
settings specified in the driver
Select “No”, set the paper according to the
specified print settings, and then press the Cancel
Paper size and type mismatch error Notifies that the paper size/type of the feeder and the paper size/type in button.
the print settings is different. 3. Press the Cancel button to cancel printing, and then
Exit.
Maintenance box full error Notifies that since the permissible capacity of the Maintenance Box has Replace the Maintenance Box, close the Maintenance
reached the limit, the Maintenance Box must be replaced. Box Cover, and then press the Error cancellation key.
No maintenance box error Notifies that the Maintenance Box must be installed.
Maintenance box recognition error Notifies that the Maintenance Box is not recognized.
Initial waste liquid end Notifies that since the Maintenance Box has exceeded the limit value, Replace the Maintenance Box with new one.
the Maintenance Box must be replaced.
Post-reset waste liquid end Notifies that since the Maintenance Box has exceeded the limit value, 1. Press the Error cancellation key.
the Maintenance Box must be replaced. 2. Perform the operation according to the instructions
displayed on the LCD.
Initial waste liquid near-end Notifies that since the Maintenance Box is reaching the limit value, the 1. Press the Error cancellation key.
Maintenance Box must be replaced. 2. Prepare a Maintenance Box.
Post-reset waste liquid near-end Notifies that since the Maintenance Box is reaching the limit value, the 1. Press the Error cancellation key.
Maintenance Box must be replaced. 2. Prepare a Maintenance Box.
Ink not attached error Notifies that since the ink pack is not installed, it must be installed. Install the correct ink pack.
Cleaning disabled error Notifies that since there is no remaining amount of ink, cleaning cannot Either replace the ink pack, or select “No” (Replace
be performed and the ink pack must be replaced. later) when “Do you want to replace now” is
displayed.
Not feeding error (Paper jam) Notifies that paper feeding from the cassette has undergone load Take out the cassette and reset the paper. Make sure
shifting and thus failed. there is no paper in the path, and then insert the
cassette.
Optional cassette excess connection Notifies that more than the supported number of optional cassettes Turn off the power, connect the appropriate number
error have been connected. The user is asked to turn off the power and of optional cassettes, and then turn on the power
change the number of connected optional cassettes to a number within again. (Visually check to ensure that there aren’t two
the support range. or more levels.)
Optional cassette failure error When the cassette breaks down during the lift-up operation of paper Take out the cassette and reset the paper.
due to cassette installation, and the operation cannot be performed Take out and then insert the Optional Cassette
properly. Connector.
Turn the main power supply off and then on again.
Check the lift gear.
Scanner Scanner fatal error Notifies that since an error has occurred in the scanner mechanism, the Turn on the power again.
power must be turned on again. Follow the procedure for the SCN fatal error. (See
4.2.2 Fatal Errors (P. 88) ADF/SCN (error code:
100001~))
ADF fatal error Notifies that since an error has occurred in the ADF mechanism, the Turn on the power again.
power must be turned on again. Follow the procedure for the ADF fatal error. (See
4.2.2 Fatal Errors (P. 88) ADF/SCN (error code:
100001~))
ADF paper jam Notifies that since an error has occurred due to paper jam in the Remove the jammed paper and press the Error
ADF mechanism, the paper must be removed. cancellation key.
If during duplex ADF scan specification, and the paper is of a size Press the Error cancellation key.
for which duplex printing cannot be performed, the paper is ejected, (See 4.2.2 Fatal Errors (P. 88) ADF/SCN (error
and a jam error is displayed. code: 100001~))
Multiple Size exceeded Notifies that the upper limit of the size has been reached. Also, it is Increase the Attached File Max Size setting in the
displayed that either transmission of the part that has not reached the scan settings.
upper limit, or cancellation of the job can be selected. Lower the scanning resolution or increase the
compression ratio to reduce the size of the scanned
image.
Communication error The user is asked to check the network connection. Set the following storage destination settings
correctly:
Communication mode, folder path, connection
mode, port number
Make sure the network cable is physically
connected.
Check the network setting related items.
IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway
Check the access point settings.
Check the firewall settings.
Check the server (possibility of server being down).
File name duplicated The user is asked to change the file name. Delete the file with the same name, or change the file
name prefix in File Settings.
Multiple Size exceeded Notifies that the upper limit of the storage destination capacity has been Secure enough storage area in the storage destination.
reached. Alternatively, either reduce the number of drafts, or
Display the number of pages that were successfully saved. set the resolution and compression rate to a lower
value so that the size of the scan data reduces.
Insufficient memory Notifies that the execution memory is insufficient, and asks the user to Wait for the simultaneously running jobs to complete,
check jobs that are running simultaneously. and then try again.
Addition limit exceeded Notifies that the number of drafts that can be read has reached the Send or save the scanned file, and scan the remaining
upper limit. drafts as another job.
Scan to Cloud NW rebooting Notifies that a re-connection to the network is in progress. Wait for a while and then try again.
Communication error The user is asked to check the network connection. Check the removal and connection of LAN.
If the address settings are different, change them.
In the case of a specific PC, check the security
settings, etc.
If the error occurs from multiple PCs, check the
server, hub, and router.
Not logged in Notifies that communication with the server has failed. Wait for a while and then try again.
Check the network connection.
Service not registered Notifies that the printer is not registered in the Epson Connect service. Register the printer in the Epson Connect service.
Service stopped Notifies that the Epson Connect service is set to Pause. Enable the service in the Epson Connect settings in
Setup.
Destination not registered Notifies that the destination has not been registered. Register the destination in Epson Connect service.
Destination not selected The user is asked to select the destination. Set the destination.
Size exceeded Notifies that the size that can be sent to the server has been exceeded. Reduce the number of drafts and then try again.
Invalid destination Notifies that the selected destination has been changed on the server. Re-select the destination.
Other (sending error) Notifies that some error has occurred. Resend.
Addition limit exceeded Notifies that the number of drafts that can be read has reached the Send or save the scanned file, and scan the remaining
upper limit. drafts as another job.
Communication error The user is asked to check the connection with the computer. Check the removal and connection of LAN.
If the address settings are different, change them.
In the case of a specific PC, check the security
settings, etc.
Setup Date input error Enter the correct value. Enter the correct date.
[Invalid date setting]
Time input error Enter the correct value. Enter the correct time.
[Invalid time setting]
Invalid settings Enter the correct value. Enter the correct setting value.
Internal memory data deletion Do you want to delete the downloaded font and macro?
selection ---
Font and macro deletion
Internal memory data deletion Do you want to delete the entire print data saved in the internal
selection memory? ---
Full format The downloaded font and macro will also be deleted.
Initialization selection to return to Do you want to initialize the FAX settings?
initial settings ---
FAX settings
External memory External memory recognition not Notifies that the inserted external memory cannot be recognized. Take out the external memory.
possible
Simultaneous operation execution error Notifies that since another function is running, the requested external Make sure the running function has ended, and then
memory print function cannot be executed. try again.
Copy Memory full error Notifies that since the memory was full, the copying process was Erase the memory. Ask the customer to delete
suspended. unnecessary files.
FAX Send memory storage error Notifies that the memory is insufficient during fax transmission before Check the % display of the Fax Top screen, and if
the start of transmission. the % display is not “0”, print the cumulative
[Supplement] document list, and check the documents
If an attempt is made to send documents exceeding 100 pages per accumulated in the memory.
document, the transmission is complete at the 100th page, and the If unnecessary documents are remaining, delete
drafts thereafter remain in ADF. (One-time transmission page them to create space in the memory.
specification = Max. 100 pages) If the capacity of the drafts to be sent is large,
separate and transmit the drafts, or specify direct
transmission and send them without accumulating
in the memory.
Communication error Notifies that FAX communication has failed during communication. Wait for a while and then try again.
Sending incomplete (no dial tone) Before communication start - Connection - Transmission Try again after checking the telephone line.
Notifies that FAX transmission is not possible, and also notifies the Press the [On-hook] button, or attach an external
cause. telephone, and make sure the dial tone is heard
clearly and transmission is possible.
Perform line recording and make sure the dial tone
is of the specified value. If the dial tone is not of the
specified value, adjust it in the CE mode.
Sending incomplete (busy) Before communication start - Connection - Transmission Try again after checking the telephone line.
Notifies that FAX transmission is not possible, and also notifies the Press the [On-hook] button, or attach an external
cause. telephone, and make sure the dial tone is heard
clearly and transmission is possible.
Perform line recording and make sure the dial tone
is of the specified value. If the dial tone is not of the
specified value, adjust it in the CE mode.
Send incomplete (no response) Before communication start - Connection - Transmission Wait for a while and then try again.
Press the [On-hook] button, or attach an external
telephone, and make sure the dial tone is heard
clearly and transmission is possible.
Make sure that when the ring tone is heard, a
connection is established to the other party, and the
FAX signal is returned.
Broadcast error Indicates that during broadcast (transmission to multiple destinations), Check the FAX report, and retry transmission to the
the transmission to some destination failed. failed destination.
DNS error (email) The user is asked to check the DNS setting. Check the DNS settings of the printer.
Check the DNS server settings.
DNS error (folder)
Authentication error (email) The user is asked to check the authentication settings and account Check the authentication method.
settings. Check the SMTP server address and port.
Check the POP3 server address and port.
Check the account name.
Check the password.
Authentication error (folder) The user is asked to check the storage destination, user name, and Set the following storage destination settings
password settings. correctly:
Communication mode, folder path, user name,
password, port number
Communication error (email) The user is asked to check the network connection. Check the SMTP server address and port.
Check the POP3 server address and port.
Check the network setting related items.
IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway
Make sure the network cable is physically
connected.
Make sure the address is correct.
Check the access point settings.
Check the firewall settings.
Check the server (possibility of server being down).
Save destination space insufficient Notifies that no free space is available in the storage destination Provide free space at the storage destination.
error (folder) because of which writing could not be performed.
No received data Notifies that re-printing could not be performed. ---
Destination not input The input of the FAX number is requested. Enter the correct FAX number.
Preview not possible Notifies that the transmission preview is not possible. Disable the direct transmission.
Change the color mode to Monochrome.
Color transmission not possible for Notifies that polling transmission is possible only in monochrome. Select Monochrome.
polling transmission
Color not possible when pending Notifies that accumulation of pending documents is possible only in Select Monochrome.
document storage monochrome.
Color transmission to multiple Multiple destinations were specified, color mode was set to Color, and If colored transmission is to be performed, transmit to
destinations not possible the Start key was pressed. one destination at a time.
Select Monochrome if you want to perform broadcast.
Duplex direct transmission not possible Notifies that duplex reading and direct transmission cannot coexist. Disable either setting.
Invalid input value Notifies that the input value is incorrect. Re-enter the correct setting value.
No FAX log Notifies that there is no communication management data. ---
FAX Cannot add destination Notifies that a destination cannot be added. The number of destinations must be less than the
number of destinations that can be set.
Different input number Notifies that during the confirmation input of the destination number, Re-enter the correct destination number.
the entered number is different from the first time.
Hook operation disabled Notifies that currently on-hook dialing is not possible. Wait for the line to be free.
Dial buffer full Notifies that since the dial buffer of the on-hook dial is full, the input Wait for the entered dial data to be processed so that
cannot be received. space can be created in the buffer.
Off-hook fax use prohibited TBD TBD
Transmission not possible error Notifies that FAX transmission is not possible. Wait for a while and then try again.
Starting fax printing not possible Notifies that since another printing is in progress, the printing Wait for a while and then try again.
requested by the user cannot be performed.
Paper size mismatch error Notifies that the correct size of the paper has not been set. Set the paper of the correct size and start printing.
No ADF draft Notifies that there is no draft in ADF. Set a draft in ADF.
Reception box password mismatch The reception box password is different. Re-enter the correct reception box password.
PC-FAX reception check Notifies that the PC-FAX reception can be enabled only from the PC. Enable the PC-FAX reception by using the FAX
Utility of the PC.
Media error Notifies that the media for reception fax storage has been removed. Insert the media and try again.
Notifies that the media for reception fax storage does not have any free Use a media with free space.
space.
Notifies that the media is write protected. Cancel the write protection.
Security password Loss of stored job due to power off. Notifies that due to power off, the password printing job lined up in the Resend the same printing job.
printer was erased.
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting
Error code Error details procedure Error code Error details procedure
000101 IS PID excess load error P. 117 032156 Addition communication error 6
000102 IS PID excess speed error P. 118 032157 Addition communication error 7
000103 IS PID reverse error P. 118 032158 Addition communication error 8
000104 IS PID lock error P. 119 032159 Addition communication error 9 P. 129
000180 LFT2 PID driving time error P. 121 032160 Addition communication error 10
000181 LFT2 PID excess load error P. 122 032161 Addition communication error 11
000182 LFT2 PID excess speed error P. 123 032162 Addition communication error 12
000184 LFT2 PID lock error P. 122 033001 CRCM fuse blown error P. 129
001012 DCP1 driving time error P. 119 033003 Other ink device error
030004 Emergency stop error caused by cover opening P. 124 033004 Other ink device error P. 130
031001 X-Hot detect error (pre printing) P. 125 033005 Other ink device error
031002 X-Hot detect error (after flushing) P. 125 033006 CRCM access error (read)
P. 130
031003 Transistor temperature error P. 125 033007 CRCM access error (write)
031004 Head temperature error P. 125 033008 CRCM access error (firmware failure)
P. 130
031006 Printhead fuse blown error P. 126 033010 CSIC access error (hardware failure)
031008 VBS over-voltage error P. 126 034001 Home position seek error P. 124
031011 HCS error P. 127 034841 Ink leak error P. 120
032001 Over adding connection error P. 127 060001 Error caused by other than printer device P. 131
Unsupported additional cassette connection 060002 Driver mismatch error P. 131
032002 error P. 127
060003 Error due to PCD verify command P. 131
032051 Addition contact state error 1 (Stop IR)
Addition contact state error 2 P. 128
032052 (except Stop_IR)
Error name
ADF PID excess speed detection (error code: 100001)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
Mechanical load error (light)
Main Board failure ADF Encoder board failure
ADF Scale is dirty or damaged.
Troubleshooting
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Correctly insert the two FFCs.
Check the FFCs (x2) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted If FFC is damaged, replace the ADF/SCN
1 obliquely, disconnected, or damaged. Go to step 2 Unit. (Replace the unit even if one of the two
FFCs is damaged.)
Visually check the gear train parts. Remove the foreign object.
2 Check the gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on or Go to step 3 Replace the ADF/SCN Unit if the gear is
damage to them. damaged.
Error name
ADF PID reverse detection (error code: 100002)
ADF PID lock detection (error code: 100003)
ADF PID excess load (error code: 100005)
Cause
When rotated in the opposite direction to rotation direction
(There was a sudden load error, and the ADF motor rotated in the opposite direction in reaction to it)
State in which load of the ADF Motor exceeds expected load, and the motor does not rotate at all
State in which load of the ADF Motor exceeds expected load
Suspected cause
Collision with a foreign object
Excess sliding load (such as grease shortage, etc.)
FFC disconnection insertion failure in ADF/SCN
ADF Encoder failure
ADF Scale is dirty or damaged.
ADF Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Correctly insert the two FFCs.
Check the FFCs (x2) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted If FFC is damaged, replace the ADF/SCN
1 obliquely, disconnected, or damaged. Go to step 2 Unit. (Replace the unit even if one of the two
FFCs is damaged.)
Visually check the gear train parts. Remove the foreign object.
2 Check the gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on or Go to step 3 Replace the ADF/SCN Unit if the gear is
damage to them. damaged.
Error name
ADF PID driving time (error code: 100006)
Cause
The driving time of the ADF Motor exceeded the set time.
(Rotation does not stop)
Suspected cause
FW failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Error name
HP detection failure (error code: 100016)
Cause
The zero-point mark cannot be scanned.
Suspected cause
CIS Module failure
FFC disconnection
in ADF/SCN
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Correctly insert the two FFCs.
Check the FFCs (x2) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted If FFC is damaged, replace the ADF/SCN
1 obliquely, disconnected, or damaged. Go to step 2 Unit. (Replace the unit even if one of the two
FFCs is damaged.)
Error name
Contact detection distance exceeded (error code: 100017)
Cause
Gradual fitting cannot be performed when gradual fitting drive is performed at the zero-point side.
Suspected cause
FW failure
Wheel column, belt runout
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Properly connect the FFC of ADF/SCN.
2 Check the FFC (thin) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted Go to step 3 Replace the ADF/SCN Unit if the FFC is
obliquely, folded, or damaged. damaged.
Error name
LED light failure (error code: 100032)
Cause
The LED on the CIS Module is not lit up.
Suspected cause
CIS Module failure
FFC disconnection in ADF/SCN
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Properly connect the FFC of ADF/SCN.
1 Check the FFC (thick) in ADF/SCN to make sure it is not inserted obliquely, Go to step 2 Replace the ADF/SCN Unit if the FFC is
folded, or damaged. damaged.
Error name
Paper jam error (error code: 100054)
Cause
Occurs if a paper jam occurred in the document feed path of the ADF.
Suspected cause
Jammed paper or foreign object remained
ADF PE Sensor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Properly connect the FFC of ADF/SCN.
2 Check the FFC (thick) in ADF/SCN that is connected to the main board to Go to step 3 Replace the ADF/SCN Unit if the FFC is
make sure that it is not inserted obliquely or disconnected. damaged.
Error name
FB PID excess speed detection (flatbed) (error code: 100065)
FB BS+ excess speed detection (flatbed) (error code: 100073)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (PID: fast, BS: slow) for control.
Suspected cause
FFC disconnection insertion failure in ADF/SCN
Mechanical load error (light)
Main Board failure
SCN Encoder failure
SCN Scale is dirty or damaged.
Troubleshooting
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Correctly insert the two FFCs.
Check the FFCs (x2) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted If FFC is damaged, replace the ADF/SCN
1 obliquely or disconnected. Go to step 2 Unit. (Replace the unit even if one of the two
FFCs is damaged.)
Error name
FB PID reverse detection (error code: 100066)
FB PID lock detection (error code: 100067)
FB PID excess load (error code: 100069)
FB BS+ reverse detection (error code: 100074)
FB BS+ lock detection (error code: 100075)
FB BS+ excess load (error code: 100077)
Cause
When rotated in the opposite direction to rotation direction
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Correctly insert the two FFCs.
Check the FFCs (x2) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted If FFC is damaged, replace the ADF/SCN
1 obliquely or disconnected. Go to step 2 Unit. (Replace the unit even if one of the two
FFCs is damaged.)
Error name
FB PID driving time (error code: 100070)
FB BS+ driving time (error code: 100078)
Cause
The driving time of the SCN Motor exceeded the set time.
Suspected cause
FW failure
FFC disconnection in ADF/SCN
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Correctly insert the two FFCs.
Check the FFCs (x2) in ADF/SCN to make sure that it is not inserted If FFC is damaged, replace the ADF/SCN
2 obliquely or disconnected. Go to step 3 Unit. (Replace the unit even if one of the two
FFCs is damaged.)
Error name
Calibration error (error code: 190000)
Cause
Cannot perform proper image reading.
Suspected cause
CIS Module failure
Main board failure
FFC disconnection in ADF/SCN
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the FFCs of the ADF/SCN Unit. Properly connect the FFC of ADF/SCN.
1 Check the FFC (thick) in ADF/SCN that is connected to the main board to Go to step 2 Replace the ADF/SCN Unit if the FFC is
make sure that it is not inserted obliquely or disconnected. damaged.
CR ERROR (1)
Error name
CR PID driving time error (error code: 000020)
CR load position driving time error (error code: 000030)
Cause
The driving time of the motor exceeded the set time.
Suspected cause
CR Motor cable disconnection or contact failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the CR Motor cable. Correctly insert the motor cable.
1 Check the CR Motor cable to make sure that there is no error (disconnection/ Go to step 2 Replace the CR Motor if the motor cable is
contact failure). disconnected.
CR ERROR (2)
Error name
Check the status of the CR Encoder FFC Properly connect the CR Encoder FFC.
5 Check the CR Encoder FFC to make sure that it is not inserted obliquely or Go to step 6 Replace the CR Encoder FFC (head FFC) in
damaged. the case of damage.
CR ERROR (3)
Error name
CR PID excess speed error (error code: 000022)
CR load position excess speed error (error code: 000032)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
CR Timing Belt detached or broken
CR Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
CR
ERROR (4)
Error name
CR PID underspeed error (error code: 000025)
Cause
When lower than the expected speed is detected
Suspected cause
Jammed paper remained Foreign object remained
Contamination of CR scale
CR Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the CR scanning section Remove the jammed paper and foreign object.
1 Is there no paper jam paper and foreign object in the CR scanning section? Go to step 2
Check the connection of the CR Encoder FFC. Properly connect the CR Encoder FFC.
3 Check the CR Encoder FFC to make sure that it is not inserted obliquely. Go to step 4 Replace the CR Encoder FFC (head FFC) in
the case of damage.
PF ERROR (1)
Error name
P
F PID driving time error (error code: 000040)
PF load position driving time error (error code: 000050)
Cause
The drive time of the motor exceeded the set time.
Suspected cause
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
PF
ERROR (2)
Error name
PF PID excess load error (error code: 000041)
PF PID reverse error (error code: 000043)
PF PID lock error (error code: 000044)
PF load position excess load error (error code: 000051)
PF load position reverse error (error code: 000053)
Cause
State in which load of PF Motor exceeds expected load
When rotated in the opposite direction to rotation direction
Suspected cause
Jammed paper or foreign object remained Feed rollers are worn out.
Gears locking due to foreign object
PF gear train parts damaged
Contact damage (contact failure)/disconnection/half insertion of PF Encoder
FFC
PF Encoder failure
PF Scale failure
Check the status of the feed rollers. Replace the Paper Guide Upper Assy.
2 Is the PF Roller or Paper Guide Upper Assy damaged or worn out? Go to step 3 Replace the Printer Mechanism if there are
any scratches or wearout on the PF roller.
Visually check the PF gear train parts. Remove any foreign objects, if present.
3 Check the PF gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on Go to step 4 Replace the Printer Mechanism if the gear is
or damage to them. damaged.
P
F Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Check the status of the PF Encoder and FFC Replace the PF Encoder Board if parts are
Check the PF Encoder to make sure that it is not damaged, and there is no damaged.
4 disconnection or contact failure in the FFC. Go to step 5 Properly connect the FFC.
Replace the Printer Mechanism if the FFC is
damaged.
Check the status of the PF Scale. Clean, if dirty.
5 Is the PF Scale dirty or damaged? Go to step 6 Replace the PF Scale, if damaged.
PF ERROR (3)
Error name
PF PID excess speed error (error code: 000042)
PF load position excess speed error (error code: 000052)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
PF Timing Belt detached or broken
PF gear train part damaged
PF Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the PF Timing Belt When the belt is detached, reattach it.
1 Is the timing belt detached or broken? Go to step 2 When the belt is broken, replace the Printer
Mechanism.
Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the EPSON Service Department.
3 Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board Assy? End
Suspected cause
Motor cable disconnection or cable contact failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the status and connection of ASF Motor Cable (CN80). Correctly insert the ASF Motor Cable
1 Is the ASF Motor Cable (CN80) connected properly? (Refer to P. 592) Go to step 2 (CN80).
Replace the Printer Mechanism if damaged.
Replace the Main Board Assy.
2 Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board Assy? Contact the EPSON Service Department. End
Error name
ASF PID excess load error (error code: 000061)
ASF PID reverse error (error code: 000063)
ASF PID lock error (error code: 000064)
ASF load position excess load error (error code: 000071)
ASF load position reverse error (error code: 000073)
Cause
State in which load of ASF Motor exceeds expected load
Visually check the ASF gear train parts. Remove any foreign objects, if present.
5 Check the ASF gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on Go to step 6 Replace the Printer Mechanism if the
or damage to them. ASFrelated gear is damaged.
Check the feed roller and conveyance roller state. Replace the LD Frame Assy or Rear Unit if
3 A conveyance roller is not damaged or worn out. Go to step 4 there are scratches or damage.
Check the connection of the ASF Motor connectors. Correctly insert the ASF Motor Cable (CN80).
4 Is the ASF Motor cable (CN80) properly connected? (Refer to P. 592) Go to step 5 (Replace the Printer Mechanism if damaged.)
Check the status of the ASF Encoder and FFC. Properly connect the ASF Encoder FFC.
Make sure there is no damage in the ASF Encoder, and no contact point Replace the Printer Mechanism if the
6 damage, disconnection, or half insertion, etc. in the FFC. Go to step 7 contact point is damaged or the ASF
Encoder FFC is disconnected.
Error name
ASF PID excess speed error (error code: 000062)
ASF load position excess speed error (error code: 000072)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
Disconnection or contact failure of the ASF Encoder FFC
ASF gear train part damaged
ASF Encoder failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the connection of the ASF Encoder FFC. Properly insert the ASF Encoder FFC.
1 Check the ASF Encoder FFC to make sure that there is no disconnection or Go to step 2 (Replace the Printer Mechanism if the FFC is
contact failure. damaged.)
Check the ASF gear train parts. Replace the Printer Mechanism if it drops out,
2 Is the ASF gear train parts detached or broken? Go to step 3 is damaged, or deviates.
Error name
2nd ASF PID driving time error (error code: 000080)
2nd ASF load position driving time error (error code: 000090)
Cause
The drive time of the ASF Motor (Optional Cassette Unit) exceeded the set time.
Suspected cause
Cable disconnection or contact failure in the Optional Cassette ASF Motor
Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the connection of the optional cassette ASF motor cable. Correctly insert the Optional Cassette ASF
Is the Optional Cassette ASF Motor Cable (CN13) connected properly? Motor Cable (CN13).
1 (Refer to P. 592) Go to step 2
Replace the Optional Cassette Unit in the
case of damage of the motor cable.
Disconnectio
n or contact failure of the ASF Encoder FFC in the optional cassette
State in which load of ASF (Optional Cassette Unit) motor exceeds expected load
When rotated in the opposite direction to rotation direction
(There was a sudden load error, and the motor rotated in the opposite direction in reaction to it)
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the Vertical Feed Roller state Clean or replace the Vertical Feed Roller
2 The Vertical Feed Roller is not damaged or worn out. Go to step 3 Replace the Vertical Feed Roller in the case
of damage.
Check the ASF gear train parts of the Optional Cassette Unit. Replace the Optional Paper Cassette Main Remove the foreign object.
Check the optional cassette ASF wheel column components to make sure Board Assy. Replace the Optional Cassette Unit in the
3 that foreign objects are not stuck, and there is no damage. (If the trouble is not resolved, contact the case of damage.
EPSON Service Department.)
Error name
2nd ASF PID excess speed error (error code: 000082)
2nd ASF load position excess speed error (error code: 000092)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
ASF gear train parts detached or broken
Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy failure
Troubleshooti
ng
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the ASF gear train parts of the Optional Cassette Unit. Correct any drop-out or shifting.
1 Is the ASF gear train parts detached or broken? Go to step 2 (Replace the Optional Cassette Unit in the case
of damage.)
Replace the Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy. Replace the Optional Cassette Unit.
2 Does the error occur after replacing the Optional Paper Cassette Main Board (If the trouble is not resolved, contact the End
Assy? EPSON Service Department.)
Step Check and measure Yes No Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the power connection. Visually check the gears of Inksystem Assy. Replace the Remove the
1 Does the error recur when the printer power is Go to step 2 End Is there no foreign object on the gears? Inksystem foreign
turned off/on? Assy. object.
(If the
Check for the firmware. Update the trouble is not
Check whether or not the firmware is the latest firmware. 1 resolved,
version using the Adjustment program. (If firmware contact the
cannot be EPSON
2 Go to step 3 updated, Service
contact the Department.)
EPSON
Service
Department.)
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check for the IS Scale. Clean the IS Visually check for the IS Scale. Clean the IS
Check the dirt on the IS Scale, and make sure there Scale. Check the dirt on the IS Scale, and make sure there Scale.
is no problem. (Replace the is no problem. (Replace the
1 Go to step 2 Inksystem 1 Go to step 2 Inksystem
Assy if Assy if
cleaning is cleaning is
difficult.) difficult.)
Replace the Inksystem Assy. Contact the Replace the Inksystem Assy. Contact the
Does the error occur after replacing the Inksystem EPSON Does the error occur after replacing the Inksystem EPSON
2 Assy? Service End 2 Assy? Service End
Department. Department.
IS ERROR (5) Visually check the gears of Inksystem Assy. Replace the Remove the
Is there no foreign object on the gears? Inksystem foreign
Error name Assy. object.
(If the (Replace the
IS PID lock error (error code: 000104) Inksystem
trouble is
1 not Assy if
Cause
resolved, removal is
The IS Motor is not running. contact the not possible.)
EPSON
Suspected cause Service
Department.)
Gears of the Inksystem Assy locked due to foreign IS ERROR (6)
object
Gear phase shift Error name
DCP1 driving time error (error code: 001012)
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No Cause
The Decompression Pump Motor (DCP1) is continuously running for
30 seconds or more.
Suspected cause
F/W runaway
Decompression Pump Assy failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
IS ERROR (7)
Error name
Ink leak error (error code: 034841)
Cause
There is ink or moisture in the Ink Leak Sensor.
Suspected cause
Mis-detection due to condensation
Ink leakage
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
*: There are three Ink Leak Sensors in the RIPS Housing, and one under the RIPS Unit
and the printer’s ink tube joint (Ink Tube Guide Holder). Check the status of the Ink
Leak Sensor by removing the RIPS Unit.
RIPS Housing
Error name
LFT2 PID driving time error (error code: 000180)
Cause
The drive time of the Optional LIFT Motor has exceeded a fixed value.
Suspected cause
Optional Cassette ASF Motor cable failure
Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the Optional Cassette ASF Motor cable. Correctly insert the optional cassette ASF
Is the optional cassette ASF motor cable (CN13) connected properly? (Refer motor cable (CN13).
1 to P. 592) Go to step 2
Replace the Optional Cassette Unit in the
case of cable damage.
Replace the Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy. Replace the Optional Cassette Unit.
2 Does the error occur after replacing the Optional Paper Cassette Main Board (If the trouble is not resolved, contact the End
Assy? EPSON Service Department.)
Error name
LFT2 PID excess load error (error code: 000181)
LFT2 PID lock error (error code: 000184)
Cause
The load became unexpectedly high with hopper lift driving.
State in which load of motor exceeds expected load, and motor does not rotate at all
Suspected cause Damage to or foreign object trapped in lift
Foreign object in Paper Cassette gear train parts
Check for the Paper Cassette (2) Reduce the number of sheets of paper
2 Check that more than the maximum number of sheets of paper is not loaded. Go to step 3 loaded. Properly set the paper.
Furthermore, is the paper loaded correctly?
Check for the Paper Cassette (3) Replace the Paper Cassette if there is an
Check the hopper-up mechanism of the paper cassette to make sure that it is error in the hop-up action.
3 working correctly. Go to step 4 Replace the (1) Lift Up Gear 30T or (2) Lift
(Check if the Hopper operates when the left-side gear of the paper cassette is Up Sector Gear 40T if the left-side gear of
touched by hand.) the Paper Cassette is replaced.
Visually check the Lift gear train parts. Remove any foreign objects, if
Check the Lift gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on present.
4 or damage to them. Go to step 5 Replace the Optional Cassette Unit if
the Optional Lift Wheel Column components
are damaged.
Check the connection of the Optional Lift Phase Sensor. Properly connect the Optional Lift Phase
Check the connection of the Optional Lift Phase Sensor Connector (CN4), Sensor Connector (CN4).
5 and make sure there are no problems. (Refer to P. 592) Go to step 6 (Replace the Optional Cassette in the case of
cable damage.)
Troubleshooting
Lift Phase Sensor failure
Lift Motor failure
Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy failure
Error name
LFT2 PID excess speed error (error code: 000182)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
The Optional Lift Wheel Column components are damaged or a foreign object has entered
Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the Lift gear train parts. Correct any drop-out or shifting.
1 Is the Lift gear train parts detached or broken? Go to step 2 Replace the Optional Cassette Unit in the
case of damage.
Replace the Optional Paper Cassette Main Board Assy. Replace the Optional Cassette Unit.
2 Does the error occur after replacing the Optional Paper Cassette Main Board (If the trouble is not resolved, contact the End
Assy? EPSON Service Department.)
Error name
Home position seek error (error code: 34001)
Cause
Occurs if the home position seek failed.
Suspected cause
Paper jam or foreign object in CR operation area
CR Lock Lever failure
E Error name
Step Check and measure Yes No
rror X-Hot detect error (pre printing) (error code: 031001)
Does the error occur when turning the power off Replace the name
and back on? Main board X-Hot detect error (after flushing) (error code: 031002)
Assy. Head temperature error (error code: 031004)
(If the
trouble is not T Cause
1 resolved, End
ransistor Occurs if the head temperature exceeds a set temperature.
contact the
EPSON tempera
Suspected cause
Service ture
Department.) error The ambient temperature around the Printhead has
PRINTHEAD ELECTRICAL ERROR(1) PRINTHEAD ELECTRICAL ERROR (2)
(error code: 031003) exceeded 80 degrees C.
Cause Head FFC inserted slanted
Occurs if the main board exceeds a set temperature. Printhead failure
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check for solution leakage. Replace the Visually check for solution leakage. Replace the
Check the Printhead FFC to make sure that there is Printhead Check the Head FFC to make sure that there is no Printhead
1 no solution leakage or discoloration. Go to step 2 and Head 1 solution leakage or discoloration. Go to step 2 and Head
FFC Assy. FFC Assy.
Visually check for the Head FFC connection Properly Visually check for the head FFC connection Properly
state. connect the state. connect the
Check the Head FFC to make sure that it is not Head FFC. Check the Head FFC to make sure that it is not Head FFC.
2 inserted obliquely or disconnected, and that all Go to step 3 (Replace the 2 inserted obliquely or disconnected, and that all Go to step 3 (Replace the
connections are proper. Head FFC, connections are proper. Head FFC,
if if damaged.)
damaged.)
Replace the Printhead. Replace the Printhead.
3 Go to step 4 End 3 Does the error occur after replacing the Printhead? Go to step 4 End
Does the error occur after replacing the Printhead?
Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the
EPSON Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board EPSON
Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board 4 End
4 Service End Assy? Service
Assy?
Department. Department.
Error name
HCS error (error code: 031011)
Cause
Occurs if communication is not possible between the print head
and Main Board Assy.
Suspected cause
Printhead failure
Head FFC disconnection or oblique insertion
Error name
Over adding connection error (error code: 032001)
Cause
State in which more than two additional cassettes connected
Suspected cause
More than the maximum number of additional cassettes connected
Troubleshooting
Error name
Error name
Addition contact state error 1 (Stop IR) (error code: 032051)
Addition contact state error 2 (except Stop_IR) Addition recovery mode error (error code: 032101)
(error code: 032052) Cause
Cause Occurs when the recovery mode is entered due to a failure of the
Optional Cassette Unit installation failure firmware update of the additional cassette.
The connection terminal is thought to have a connection failure at Update the firmware. Replace the
Check if the error is displayed even after firmware Optional
the Printer and optional cassette connection part. Paper
update when the Optional Cassette has been
1 connected. Cassette End
Troubleshooting Main Board
Step Check and measure Yes No Assy.
Check the Optional Cassette Unit installation Reinstall the ADDITIONAL CASSETTE FW ERROR (5)
state. Optional
1 Check that the Additional Cassette is properly Go to step 2 Cassette
installed. Unit. Error name
Check the foreign material in connection part Remove the Addition communication error 1 (error code:032151)
Check that there is no foreign object trapped in the foreign Addition communication error 2 (error code:032152)
2 contact point between the main unit and the Go to step 3 object from
Optional Cassette Unit. connection Addition communication error 3 (error code:032153)
part. Addition communication error 4 (error code:032154)
Replace the Drawer Connector. Replace the Addition communication error 5 (error code:032155)
Does the error occur after replacing the Drawer Optional Addition communication error 6 (error code:032156)
Connector? Paper Addition communication error 7 (error code:032157)
3 End Cassette
Main Board Addition communication error 8 (error code:032158)
Assy. Addition communication error 9 (error code:032159)
Decline in CRCM input voltage (VHV) Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the
Does the error occur after replacing the Main EPSON
2 Board Assy? Service End
Suspected cause
Department.
Suspected cause Communication error when reading/writing data from the CRCM
SOC failure
Error name
Error due to PCD verify command (error code: 060003)
Cause
NOZZLES MISSING
Symptom
Nozzles missing
Cause
Nozzles clogged
OK NG
1. Check the cap parts When the wiper part breakage / wiper operation failure is
• Check that the cap surfaces are not dirty. confirmed
2 • Manually turn the gear of the Inksystem Assy, move the cap up and down, and visually Go to step 3 Replace the Inksystem Assy (p. 378).
check that the nozzle surface has been appropriately capped.
2. Check the wiper parts If nozzle missing is not improved after performing the above,
• Check that there is not soiling or damage to the wiper parts go to step 3.
• Manually turn the gear of the Inksystem Assy, and make sure the wiper is properly
moving to the front and backward.
Inksystem Assy is correct condition?
Check the ink tubes Execute the head cleaning and then check that the bubbles
Visually check that air bubbles have not collected in the ink tubes. have been removed from inside the tubes If nozzle missing is
(If there are parts where the color is unmistakably pale in the supply system ink tubes, air not improved after performing the above, go to step 4.
3 Go to step 4
bubbles may have collected.)
Ink tube is correct condition?
INK BLEED
Symptom
Characters and images are distorted or blurred
Check whether printing or copying Occurs with copying only Occurs with printing and copying.
1 Check whether the symptom occurs with printing or with copying. See ADF/scanner trouble (P. Go to the step 2
154).
Check for the installation status of the Rear Unit. Reinstall the Rear Unit properly.
1 Check that the Rear Unit is installed properly. Go to step 2 If the symptom continues to occur after
performing the above, go to step 2.
Perform adjustments.
Perform adjustments listed below.
4 • PF/EJ adjustment (p. 577) End Go to step 5
• PF band adjustment (p. 578)
Has the phenomenon been improved upon?
Symptom
The image is offset in the main scanning direction (left and right margins
are not equal) and the left or right edge of the image is cut off.
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Symptom
The image is offset in the sub scanning (feed) direction (top and bottom
margins are not equal) and the top or bottom edge of the image is cut off.
Troubleshooting
Symptom
1 2 3
4 5 6
Troubleshooting
Check the paper. Change to the standard paper, or a paper without any folds or
Check that the paper surface is flat. creases.
Is a paper with a flat surface being used? When the phenomenon is improved
Explain that the phenomenon is caused due to the paper,
1 Go to step 2 and make sure the standard paper free of any folds or
creases is used.
When the phenomenon is not improved Go to step
2
Check the settings. Change the settings.
2 • Check that the paper settings of the main unit/printer driver are appropriate. Go to step 3 If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 3.
• Make sure the print quality is set to Standard, or Quality First.
Check the PG
Check the PG with the thickness gauge and check that it is within the specified value Perform the PG Adjustment (p. 559).
6 range (1.55 ±0.10 mm). Go to step 7 If the symptom continues to occur after performing the PG
Is the PG within the standard value? adjustment, go to step 7.
PRINT SMUDGES
Symptom
Unexpected smudges can be seen somewhere (including back side) on
printouts.
Check whether printing or copying Occurs with copying only. Occurs with printing and copying.
1 Check whether the symptom occurs with printing or with copying. Refer to ADF/scanner trouble Go to step 2
(P. 154).
Check the paper and settings 1. Change the paper or paper settings.
Paper 2. Use the rubbing avoidance mode.
Check that the paper is in an appropriate state (no curling). When the phenomenon is improved
Settings Explain that the phenomenon is caused due to the paper or
Check whether or not the paper settings are appropriate. settings, and make sure the appropriate paper and paper
3 Go to step 4
Are the paper status and paper settings appropriate? settings are used.
Also, recommend the user to use the wear (rubbing)
prevention mode.
When the phenomenon is not improved Go to step
4
Check the nozzle surface of the Printhead. When the nozzle surface of the Printhead is dirt.
Check the condition of the Printhead (nozzle surface). Clean the nozzle surface of the Printhead using a dust-free
Make sure there are no scratches or dirt in the Printhead (nozzle surface). cloth.
6 Go to step 7
When the Printhead (nozzle surface) is damaged Replace
the Printhead (p. 403).
If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 7.
Symptom
Blank paper is printed when printing.
Blank paper
Check the Pickup Roller Assy (pickup/separation roller). When the Pickup Roller Assy is not installed properly
Check the status of the Pickup Roller Assy according to the procedure below. Reinstall the Pickup Roller Assy properly.
Check if the Pickup Roller Assy is installed properly. When the rollers is dirt Clean the rollers.
Check if the rollers of the Pickup Roller Assy is dirt. When the rollers is worn out
5 Go to step 6
Check if the rollers of the Pickup Roller Assy is worn out. Replace the Pickup Roller Assy (p. 453) and Retard Roller
Make sure the Pickup Roller Assy is in the normal state. (p. 453).
If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 6.
ADF/SCANNER TROUBLE
Symptom
Does not occur during printing (printing from a PC) and occurs only
when copying from the ADF or scanning glass.
Cause
Glass dirty
Scanning sensor dirty
Feed path roller dirty/deteriorated
Feed path foreign object/damaged
CIS Module failure
Troubleshooting
Symptom Check and measure Correspondence after confirmation
Image defect 1 ADF Unit If the symptom continues to occur after cleaning, replace the ADF/SCN
Streaks in the image Check the contamination of the ADF scan glass surface. Unit (p. 309).
[Measure] Clean the ADF scan glass surface. (If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
contact the EPSON Service Department.)
SCN Unit
Check the contamination of the SCN glass surface.
[Measure] Clean the SCN glass surface.
Image defect 2 1. Check the contamination of ADF/SCN glass surface. If the symptom continues to occur after taking measures on the left,
Some or all of an image is not scanned [Measure] Clean the glass surface of the ADF/scanning glass. replace the ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
2. Check the scanner cable connection. (If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
1. Check if the scanner cable is connected properly. contact the EPSON Service Department.)
[Measure] Reconnect the Scanner cable properly.
2. Check if the scanner cable is damaged.
[Measure] Replace the ADF/SCN Unit.
Image defect 3 Check the contamination of the ADF scan glass surface. If the symptom continues to occur after cleaning, replace the ADF/SCN
Light, discolored [Measure] Clean the ADF scan glass surface. Unit (p. 309).
(If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
contact the EPSON Service Department.)
Image defect 4 Check that the height of the ADF is appropriate in relation to the If the ADF position is offset from the scanning glass even after replacing
Image skewed on paper scanning glass. the hinges, replace the ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
Check that the ADF is attached parallel to the scanning glass. (If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
contact the EPSON Service Department.)
Image defect 5 Check if the rollers of the LD Frame Assy are dirt or worn out. 1. If the rollers are worn out or deformed, replace it.
Image is elongating [Measure] Clean the rollers of the LD Frame Assy. 2. If the symptom continues to occur, replace the ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
Image defect 6 1. Check the contamination of ADF/SCN glass surface. If the symptom continues to occur after taking measures on the left,
Image defects other than the above that occur [Measure] Clean the glass surface of the ADF/scanning glass. replace the ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
only when copying 2. Check the scanner cable connection. (If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
1. Check if the scanner cable is connected properly. contact the EPSON Service Department.)
[Measure] Reconnect the Scanner cable properly.
2. Check if the scanner cable is damaged.
[Measure] Replace the ADF/SCN Unit.
Feed defect 1 Clean the rollers of the LD Frame Assy and the ADF Pad Assy. If the symptom continues to occur after cleaning, replace the following
Double Feeding parts.
LD Frame Assy (p. 318)
ADF Pad Assy (p. 318)
* If the symptom continues to occur after replacing them, replace the
ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
(If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
contact the EPSON Service Department.)
Feed defect 2 Check that there is no foreign object or damage in the ADF feed If a part is found to be damaged, etc. after cleaning the path, replace the
Document bending path. corresponding part or ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
(If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
contact the EPSON Service Department.)
Feed defect 3 Check that the ADF is closed properly. Replace the ADF/SCN Unit (p. 309).
Paper jam occurs when feeding from the ADF Check that the height of the ADF is appropriate. (If the symptom continues to occur after replacing the ADF/SCN Unit,
Clean the ADF feed path. contact the EPSON Service Department.)
Clean the roller surface of the LD Frame Assy and the ADF Pad
Assy.
Symptom
Printed paper is damaged or bent
Cause
Environment
Paper (curled, printed etc.)
Feed path foreign object
Star Wheel Assy failure
PG value abnormal (narrow)
Ink density excessive
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the Star Wheel Assy Replace the Star Wheel Assy (p. 439).
4 Check that the jagged roller of the Star Wheel Assy rotates normally. Go to step 5
Check that there are no cuts or other damage locally on the EJ Roller surface.
Check the PG Perform the PG Adjustment (p. 559).
Check the PG with the thickness gauge and check that it is within the specified value Contact the EPSON If the symptom continues to occur after performing the PG
5 range (1.55 ±0.10 mm). adjustment, contact the EPSON Service Department.
Service Department.
Is the PG within the standard value?
DOUBLE FEEDING
Symptom
Multiple paper sheets are output at the same time.
Cause
Environment
Paper (curled, printed etc.)
Settings for the main unit
Retard roller is worn out or not installed correctly
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the paper. Use suitable paper and set paper properly.
Check the paper and paper setting status according to the procedure below. When the phenomenon is improved
Check that using suitable paper (not paper already used for printing, paper). Explain that the phenomenon is caused due to the paper, or
2 Check that the paper guide positions are appropriate. Go to step 3 improper paper setting, and get the paper and paper setting
corrected.
Check that the paper edges are aligned in the cassette.
Make sure the paper and paper setting are appropriate. When the phenomenon is not improved Go to step
3
Check the settings. Use suitable paper and set paper properly.
Check that the paper setting size and actual paper size match. When the phenomenon is improved
Make sure the actual paper size and paper size setting are appropriate. Explain that the phenomenon is caused due to an
3 Go to step 4 erroneous paper size setting, and get the paper size setting
corrected.
When the phenomenon is not improved Go to step
4
Check the paper loading related rollers. Replace components with abnormalities as shown below.
Check the wear condition of the paper loading related rollers as shown below. Front paper loading
If wearing occurs in the front feed paper • Pickup Roller Assy (p. 453)
• Pickup Roller Assy • Retard Roller (p. 453)
Replace the Printer
4 • Retard Roller Rear paper loading
Mechanism. (p. 490)
If wearing occurs in the rear feed paper • Rear ASF Assy (p. 458)
• Rear ASF Assy (LD roller) If the symptom continues to occur, replace the Printer
Make sure the various rollers are normal. Mechanism (p. 490).
Symptom
The power does not turn on even if the Power button is pressed.
Cause
Panel Assy failure
Relay Cable (Panel to Main) connection failure,
disconnection
Power Supply Assy failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Output Sample
O
[Setup] → [General Setting] → [FAX Settings] → [Report Settings]
Report Format → [Report Format] = [Simple] / [Detail] utput
Setting
s
Title Report name
(1) Number of pages to be reported
PAGE (number of pages/total number of pages)
Date /Time Printed time (yyyy.mm.dd hh:mm) Indica
tions
Name Sender’s name registered to the product Sender 1. Registered name in the contact list
of (Send/Polling 2. Dialed telephone number
(2)
Fax Sender’s fax number registered to the product destin Recive)(*3) 3. Destination fax ID (*1)
Job number ation
numb Receiver 1. Sender’s telephone number (when notifying number with the caller
Receipt No. Common to other reports and job management.
(Receive/Polling ID)(*2)
This helps to identify the job. er (in Send)(*3)
2. Destination fax ID (*1)
Starting time of communication
priorit
Date / Time
y NOTE 1: Usually the destination fax ID signals (CSI/TSI/CIG) are registered
Sending/Receiving/Polling Sending/Polling Reception/ order) with numbers (telephone number is used in most cases). If these are
Type PC Sending/Forwarding registered with text, the registered text are displayed as they are.
ID See “Indications of destination number” Exam When registering in this product, select [Setup] → [General Settings]
ple) → [FAX Settings] → [Basic Settings] → [Header] → [Your Phone
Duration mm:ss Number] (number, space, or + only).
(3) 2: For a product with Caller ID, the Destination fax ID is displayed
Sending from memory: Number of pages of communication when the caller ID is enabled ([Fax settings] → [Basic settings] →
succeeded/total number of pages [Caller ID display]), and the sender notifies its telephone number. If
Pages Direct sending/reception: Number of pages of communication the notified telephone number has been registered in the contact list,
succeeded the registered name is displayed on the panel of the receiver.
Succeeded: OK However, the telephone number is used for fax log.
Failed: Error details (Line Busy, No answer, Communication
When a fax is sent without notification, the destination fax ID is
Error displayed.
Result Line is not connected/Incorrect port connection/ 3: Usual settings are Sending/Polling Reception for sender, Receiving/
Cancel, etc.) Polling sending for receiver. However if Manual send/Manual
Error xxx (Report Format = only when set to Detail) receive is enabled, these settings may be reversed. In addition, if a
fax is sent with [Connected telephone] or [On hook dial] and Manual
Send/Manual Receive is turned on, the “destination fax ID” is always
displayed.
Case Indications of destination number
When receive a fax through caller ID line, Sender is displayed. However, “sender’s
then response with connected telephone telephone number” is displayed other than
and perform Manual Send; “destination fax ID”.
Use Fax parameter Setting mode #006 to automatically print the log
Auto for every communication.
See “Communication Protocol trace” in Service Parameter List.