‫ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ ﺑﻚ ﻋﺰﯾﺰي ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺪرس ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ‪ ,englishwithmed‬درس اﻟﯿﻮم ﺳﯿﻜﻮن ﻋﻦ ﺷﺮح اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺼﯿﻞ‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﺪرس ﺳﯿﻜﻮن ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻧﻘﺎط أﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ ﻣﻠﺨﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻛﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻤﻞ‪ ،‬إذﻫﺐ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة إﻟﻰ اﻟﻔﻘﺮة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﻤﻚ‪ ،‬أو ادرس اﻟﺪرس ﻛﺎﻣﻼ إن‬
‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺒﺘﺪءا‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪ ﻓﻲ آﺧﺮ اﻟﺪرس راﺑﻂ ﺗﺤﻤﯿﻞ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔ ‪ pdf‬ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ أوﻓﻼﯾﻦ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔ؟‬

‫اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻛﻠﻤﺎت ﺻﻐﯿﺮة ﺗﻌﻮض اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ أو اﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل ﺑﻪ أو اﻷﺳﻤﺎء ﺑﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ إﻟﻰ‪:‬‬
‫● اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﯿﺔ‬
‫● ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ‬
‫● اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﯿﺔ‬
‫● اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻹﺷﺎرﯾﺔ‬
‫● اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻣﯿﺔ‬
‫● اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻮﺻﻠﯿﺔ‬

‫‪ 1‬اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﯿﺔ‪:‬‬

‫ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ ‪:Subjective pronouns‬‬

‫أﻧﺎ ‪I‬‬
‫أﻧﺖ ‪You‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ ‪He‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ ‪She‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ‪/‬ﻫﻲ )ﻟﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﻌﺎﻗﻞ( ‪It‬‬
‫ﻧﺤﻦ ‪We‬‬
‫أﻧﺘﻢ‪/‬أﻧﺘﻦ ‪You‬‬
‫ﻫﻢ‪ /‬ﻫﻦ ‪They‬‬

‫ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺘﻜﻠﻢ أو اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺐ أو اﻟﻐﺎﺋﺐ‪ ،‬و ﺗﻜﻮن ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻓﻲ أول اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫أﻣﺜﻠﺔ‪:‬‬

‫🍎‬
‫أﻧﺎ ﻟﺪي ﺗﻔﺎﺣﺔ‬
‫‪I have an apple‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ ﻟﺪﯾﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﺣﺔ‬
‫‪He has an apple‬‬
‫ﻫﻢ ﻟﺪﯾﻬﻢ ﺗﻔﺘﺤﺔ‬
‫‪They have an apple‬‬

‫ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل ﺑﻪ ‪:Objective Pronouns‬‬

‫ﯾﺎء اﻟﻤﺘﻜﻠﻢ ‪Me‬‬
‫ﻛﺎف اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺐ ‪You‬‬
‫اﻟﻬﺎء اﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺬﻛﺮ ‪Him‬‬
 ‫اﻟﻬﺎء اﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺆﻧﺚ ‪Her‬‬
‫اﻟﻬﺎء اﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺔ ﻟﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﻌﺎﻗﻞ ‪It‬‬
‫"ﻧﺎ" اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﻓﻲ آﺧﺮ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻤﺘﻜﻠﻢ ‪Us‬‬
‫ﻫﻢ ﻫﻦ ‪Them‬‬

‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﯾﺘﻢ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﻔﻌﻮل ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‪.‬‬

‫ﯾﻤﻜﻨﻨﺎ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ‪ it‬ﻟﻠﻌﺎﻗﻞ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺜﺎل‪:‬‬
‫‪It is me‬‬

‫🤗‬
‫إﻧﻪ أﻧﺎ‬
‫‪.‬‬ ‫و ﻻ ﯾﺠﺐ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﯿﻮاﻧﺎت اﻷﻟﯿﻔﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﯿﺶ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺎزل ﻣﻊ أﺻﺤﺎﺑﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ‪ he‬و ‪ she‬ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫أﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل ﺑﻪ‪:‬‬
‫‪You saw me‬‬
‫أﻧﺖ رأﯾﺘﻨﻲ‬
‫‪I saw you‬‬
‫أﻧﺎ رأﯾﺘﻚ‬
‫‪You saw him‬‬
‫أﻧﺖ رأﯾﺘﻪ‬
‫‪You saw her‬‬
‫أﻧﺖ رأﯾﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫‪They saw us‬‬
‫ﻫﻢ رأوﻧﺎ‬
‫‪They saw you‬‬
‫ﻫﻢ رأوﻛﻢ‬
‫‪We saw them‬‬
‫ﻧﺤﻦ رأﯾﻨﺎﻫﻢ‬

‫‪ 2‬اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﯾﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﺮق ﺑﯿﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ و ﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ وﺟﺐ ﻋﻠﯿﻚ ﻛﻤﺒﺘﺪئ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺘﻬﺎ و اﻟﺘﻔﺮﯾﻖ ﺑﯿﻨﻬﺎ‪ ,‬اﻟﻔﺮق ﻫﻮ أن اﻟﺼﻔﺎت ﺗﻜﻮن ﻗﺒﻞ‬
‫اﻹﺳﻢ‪ ،‬و اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻓﻲ آﺧﺮ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ ‪:Possessive Adjectives‬‬

‫‪My‬‬
‫‪Your‬‬
‫‪His‬‬
‫‪Her‬‬
‫‪Its‬‬
‫‪Our‬‬
‫‪Your‬‬
‫‪Their‬‬
‫ﻻ ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻫﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت ﺣﺮﻓﯿﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺳﻨﺄﺧﺬ اﻷﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﻬﻢ ﺟﯿﺪا‪.‬‬
‫‪My book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻲ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪Your book is new‬‬
 ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻚ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪His book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪Her book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪Its book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪Our book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪Your book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻜﻢ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬
‫‪Their book is new‬‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﻢ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ‬

‫ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ ‪:Possessive pronouns‬‬

‫‪Mine‬‬
‫‪Yours‬‬
‫‪His‬‬
‫‪Hers‬‬
‫‪Its‬‬
‫‪Ours‬‬
‫‪Yours‬‬
‫‪Theirs‬‬
‫أﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻤﻠﻜﯿﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪The new book is mine‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻲ‬
‫‪The new book is yours‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻚ‬
‫‪The new books is his‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻪ‬
‫‪The new book is hers‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫‪The new book is its‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ‬
‫‪The new book is ours‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ‬
‫‪The new book is yours‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻜﻢ‬
‫‪The new book is theirs‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﻬﻢ‬

‫‪ 3‬اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻹﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﯿﺔ ‪Reflexive pronouns‬‬

‫ﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل ﺑﻪ و ﺗﺪل ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪ ،‬و ﻏﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺘﻮﻛﯿﺪ‪.‬‬
 My self ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻲ‬
Yourself ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻚ‬
Himself ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬
Herself ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬
Itself ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻟﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﻌﺎﻗﻞ‬
Ourselves ‫أﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ‬
Yourselves ‫أﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ‬
Themselves ‫أﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ‬

😋
.‫ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺐ‬yourselves ‫ ﻟﻠﻤﺨﺎﻃﺐ اﻟﻤﻔﺮد و‬yourself ‫ﻻﺣﻆ أن‬
I will make myself a sandwich
‫ﺳﺄﺻﻨﻊ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺷﻄﯿﺮة‬
You will make yourself a sandwich
‫ﺳﺘﺼﻨﻊ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻚ ﺷﻄﯿﺮة‬
They will make themselves a sandwich
‫ﺳﯿﺼﻨﻌﻮن ﻷﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺷﻄﯿﺮة‬

:Demonstrative pronouns ‫ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻹﺷﺎرة‬4

:those ‫ و‬these ‫ و‬that ‫ و‬this ،‫ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻹﺷﺎرة ﻫﻲ‬
:‫ ﯾﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻔﺮد اﻟﻘﺮﯾﺐ‬this ‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ‬
This is my house ‫ﻫﺬا ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻲ‬
This is my friend ‫ﻫﺬا ﺻﺪﯾﻘﻲ‬
:‫ ﯾﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻔﺮد اﻟﺒﻌﯿﺪ‬that ‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ‬
That is my house ‫ذﻟﻚ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻲ‬
That is my friend ‫ذﻟﻚ ﺻﺪﯾﻘﻲ‬
:this ‫ ﯾﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻊ و ﻫﻮ ﺟﻤﻊ‬these ‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ‬
These are our houses ‫ﻫﺬه ﻣﻨﺎزﻟﻨﺎ‬
These are our friends ‫ﻫﺆﻻء أﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎ‬
:that ‫ ﯾﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻊ و ﻫﻮ ﺟﻤﻊ‬those ‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ‬
Those are our houses ‫ﺗﻠﻚ ﻣﻨﺎزﻟﻨﺎ‬
Those are our friends ‫أوﻟﺌﻚ أﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎ‬

:Interrogative pronouns ‫ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﻬﺎﻣﯿﺔ‬5

.‫ﻫﺬه اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﻃﺮح اﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ و ﺗﻜﻮن ﻓﻲ ﺑﺪاﯾﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‬
Who, whom, what, which, where, whose
:‫ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻦ‬who ‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ‬
Who is that man?
‫ﻣﻦ ذاك اﻟﺮﺟﻞ؟‬
Who told you that?
‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل ﻟﻚ ﻫﺬا؟‬
:‫ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻜﺜﺮة‬who ‫ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻦ و ﻟﻜﻦ‬whom ‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ‬
To whom was the letter addressed?
 ‫إﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ أرﺳﻠﺖ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ؟‬
‫?‪Whom are you going to invite‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺪﻋﻮ؟‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ what‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ أو ﻣﺎذا‪:‬‬
‫?‪What is your name‬‬
‫ﻣﺎ إﺳﻤﻚ؟‬
‫?‪What are you doing‬‬
‫ﻣﺎذا ﺗﻔﻌﻞ‬
‫ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ what‬ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺠﺐ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪:‬‬
‫!‪What a beautiful girl‬‬
‫ﯾﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺎة ﺟﻤﯿﻠﺔ!‬
‫!‪What a clever boy‬‬
‫ﯾﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻰ ذﻛﻲ‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ which‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ أي‪:‬‬
‫?‪Which one is the best‬‬
‫أي واﺣﺪ ﻓﯿﻬﻤﺎ اﻷﻓﻀﻞ؟‬
‫?‪Which cat is yours‬‬
‫أي ﻗﻄﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻗﻄﺘﻚ؟‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ where‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ أﯾﻦ‪:‬‬
‫?‪Where are you from‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ أﯾﻦ أﻧﺖ؟‬
‫?‪Where do you live‬‬
‫أﯾﻦ ﺗﺴﻜﻦ؟‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ whose‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻟﻤﻦ‪:‬‬
‫?‪Whose book is this‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻜﺘﺎب‬
‫?‪Whose cat is this‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻄﺔ؟‬

‫‪ 6‬اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻮﺻﻠﯿﺔ ‪:Relative pronouns‬‬

‫اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﻮﺻﻠﯿﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﯿﻦ‪ ،‬أو ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ أدق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻔﯿﺔ و اﻹﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻮﺻﻮف‪ .‬و ﻫﺬه‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﻫﻲ‪:‬‬
‫‪Who, whom, which, that, whose‬‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ who‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺬي‬
‫‪The man who wrote the letter‬‬
‫اﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻛﺘﺐ اﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ whom‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺬي‪:‬‬
‫‪This is the boy whom I told you about‬‬
‫ﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﻟﺼﺒﻲ اﻟﺬي أﺧﺒﺮﺗﻚ ﻋﻨﻪ‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ which‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺘﻲ‪:‬‬
‫‪The book which is open is mine‬‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮح ﻫﻮ ﻟﻲ‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ that‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺬي‪:‬‬
‫‪This is the boy that I told you about‬‬
 ‫ﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﻟﺼﺒﻲ اﻟﺬي أﺧﺒﺮﺗﻚ ﻋﻨﻪ‬
‫اﻟﻀﻤﯿﺮ ‪ whose‬ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﺬي‪:‬‬
‫‪The boy whose shirt is red is my son‬‬
‫ً‬
‫أﺣﻤﺮا ﻫﻮ إﺑﻨﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺒﻲ اﻟﺬي ﯾﺮﺗﺪي ﻗﻤﯿﺼﺎ‬

‫ﻋﺰﯾﺰي ﻛﺎن ﻫﺬا درس ﺷﺮح اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﯿﺰﯾﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﻄﺮﻗﺖ ﻓﯿﻪ ﻟﺠﻤﯿﻊ اﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ و ﻟﺨﺼﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻘﺮات ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﯾﻜﻮن اﻟﺪرس‬
‫ﻃﻮﯾﻼ و ﻣﻤﻼ‪ .‬أﺗﻤﻨﻰ أﻧﻚ ﻓﻬﻤﺖ اﻟﺪرس ﺟﯿﺪا‪ .‬إن ﻛﺎن ﻟﺪﯾﻚ أي اﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎر ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﺮد ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﺣﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺧﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻘﺎت‪.‬‬
‫إذا أﻋﺠﺒﺘﻚ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﺷﺮﺣﻲ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻔﺤﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﯿﺴﺒﻮك ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺰر اﻷزرق أدﻧﺎه‪ .‬ﺷﻜﺮا ﻟﻚ و أراك ﻓﻲ‬
‫اﻟﺪرس اﻟﻘﺎدم‪.‬‬