សៀវភៅគំនូសបច្ចេកទេសសំណង់

Department of Civil Engineering NPIC
matika
CMBUkTI 1: KMnUsmUldæanRKwHénsMNg;
1- eRKOgRbdab;Rbda nig sMPar³
1.1- eRKOgRbdab;Rbda
2- bec©keTskarKUsvasesrI
2.1- Rbdab;Rbda
2.2- bec©keTsénkarKUsvas
2.3- mUldæanRKwHénkarKUsvasTMrg;FrNImaRt
2.4- Proportion
3- bec©keTsBRgag
3.1- karbegIátbnÞat;l¥
3.2- karKUsbnÞat;
3.3- karKUsExSekag
3.4- kareRbIR)as;EdkQanEck
3.5- karhVwkhat;KUrbnÞat;
3.6- kardak;TwkexAμ
3.7- sMNg;FrNImaRt
3.8- KMnUsG½kSRkahVik
3.9- karsresrG½kS
Design Drawing Practice 1

3.10- maRtdæan
3.11- bnÞat;xñat
3.12- karsMGat
4- kMNt;bgðajénKMnUssßabtükmμ
4.1- kMNt;bgðajrcnasm<½n§sMPar³
4.2- kMNt;bgðajTVar nig bg¥Üc
4.3- viFIbgðajrUbPaBBuH
4.4- kMNt;bgðajepSg²eTot
CMBUkTI 2: KMnUsbøg;sßabtükmμ
1- KMnUsbøg;sßabtükmμ
1.1- bøg;RKwH nig bøg;RKwHr)arebtugGaem:esrI

1.2- bøg;)at nig bøg;kMral
1.3- TVar nig bg¥Üc
1.4- KMnUsCBa¢aMg nig CBa¢aMgebtugGaem:
1.5- KMnUsCeNþIr
1.6- Bidan
2- dMeNIrkardMbUgénKMnUs
2.2- ktþaEdlman\Ti§Bldl;KMnUs

2.2- RTg;RTayénTItaMg nig Tis

2.3- tUbU:RkahIVénTItaMg
2.4- lkçx½NÐdI
2.5- \TißBltMbn;
2.6- c,ab; nig tMbn;
2.7- viFankarstüanum½t
2.8- karKitKUrBIlkçN³snSMsMéc
2.9- RbB½n§emkanic
2.10- karkan;kab;
2.11- tMrUvkarBiess
2.12- karBieRKaHeyabl;
2.13- bBaðakñúgKMnUs
2.14- karKitKUrepSg²
2.15- kargarKMrU
2.16- kareFIVm:UEdl nig karKUsvas
2.17- kareFIVm:UEdl nig GtifiCn
2.18- BN’
2.19- sMNg;m:UEdl ( eronBIm:UEdl )

2.20- briyakas kartaMgbgðaj ( kargarpÞaMgbgðaj )

3- RbePTénKMnUssMNg;
3.1- rUbPaBenRtaTsSn_
3.2- bøg;TItaMgrYm
3.3- bøg;
3.4- rUbPaBemIlBICMhr
3.5- rUbPaBBuH
3.6- lMGit
3.7- KMnUseBjTMhM
3.8- karbnøayCMhr
3.9- taragTVar nig bg¥Üc
3.10- taragsMPar³
3.11- bøg;RKwH nig bøg;RKwHr)arebtugGaem:esrI
3.12- KMnUsFñwmrt
3.13- KMnUskarerobcMr)arkMral
3.14- ebtugGaem: r)ar Rahmen
3.15- KMnUs]bkrN_RKb;RbePT
CMBUkTI 3: karGnuvtþKMnUs ( KMnUslkçN³rUbPaB )

1- rUbPaBGasUNUemRTIk
1.1- karKUsvasepþk
1.2- GIusUemRTIk
2- KMnUsrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_
2.1- niymn½y
2.2- vaküs½BÞ
2.3- RbePTKMnUsrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_
3- bec©keTssMEdgecjnUvmenarmμN¾ ( Expression Technology )
3.1- edImeQI
3.2- rukçCatiébtg
3.3- sarFatusrIragÁ

CMBUkTI 1: KMnUsmUldæanRKwHénsMNg;

1- sMPar³ nig Rbdab;RbdaKMnUs :

CMerIsRbdaeRbIR)as;manKuNPaB nigRbkbedayviC¢aCIv³mansar³sMxan;Nas; BIeRBaHKuN
PaBénKMnUsvaGaRs½ymYyEpñkeTAelIva . CMnajénGñkKUrbUkpSM]brkrN_EdlmanKuN
PaBbMeBjnUvdMeNIrkarpliténKMnUssßabtükmμRbkbedayviC¢aCIv³ . kargarKMnUs
sßabtükmμRtUv)anKUredayédeRbIR)as;eRcInEbbeRcInya:g b¤ GacRtUv)anKUredayeRbIR)as;
kMuBüÚT½rBRgag hardware nig software . kñúgCMBUkenH GFib,ayBIkareRbIR)as;CaTUeTA
sMrab;]bkrN_ nig sMPar³KUredayeRbIéd .
1.1- ]bkrN_KUr
tuKUr ³
rUbPaB 1-1 tuKUr

tuKUreRcInEbbeRcInya:gRtUv)aneKpliteLIg . rcnabTcas;maneCIgbYn
nigKMrbGacrMkil )an. m:UEdlfIμeRbIEteCIgRTmYy b¤ BIrEdlmanGacGñkKUrelIkeLIg b¤

dak;cuHkMBs;KMrbBI kMral nigep¥ógCRmalvaeTAtammMuxus²Kña . CaTUeTA épÞtumanBI 70 *

120 cm . TMhM épÞtuFM² RtUv)aneRbIsMrab;KMnUssßabtükmμ . RbePTtumaneCIgRT
GnujatiþeGayGñkKUr GgÁúyelIekAGICamYyekAGIEdlmanpasuPaB .
TaMgenHeFIVeGayeyIgeFIVkat;bnßykar
kaenOyht;CagekAGIKUrEdlmaneCIgEvgEdlRtUv)aneRbI . cab;taMgBIkMBs;épÞtuGac
rMkilcuHeLIg)an nigGaceFIVkargareday GgÁúy b¤ Qr . épÞtuFmμtaCaeQI b¤ kþarrwgRKb
BIelI eQIes<at . GñkKUrPaKeRcIncUlcitþépÞtu KUrEdleFIVBI C½rvInIl . bnÞat;GUs b¤ Rbdab;
RbdarKUr RtUv)aneRbIR)as;CamYynwgtuKUrenH .
bnÞat;GUsRsb ³
bnÞat;GUsRsbrt;enAelIExSEdlrMkilenAelIr:kxagkñúgbnÞat; . enAeBlEdleyIg
tMeLIg )anRtwmRtUvehIyvaGacrMkilcuHeLIgenAelIkþartuKUr . GñkKMnUrsßabtükmμcUlcitþ
bnÞat; GUsRsb BIeRBaHKMnUssßabtükmμmanRbEvgEvg nigvaCaKMnUsRtUvkarEdlman
bnÞat;edk Evg .
bnÞat;rag T ³
rUbPaB 1-2 bnÞat;rag T

eKeRbIR)as;bnÞat; T edIm,IKUrbnÞat;RsbKña . vaeRbIrYmCamYybnÞat;EkgedIm,IKUrbnÞat; bBaÄr

b¤ bnÞat;epþk RbEvgbnÞat; T man 1200, 1050, 900, 750, 600 ( mm ) .
vaeFIVeGayRslHl¥ bnÞab;BIEkgmYyenAxageqVgbnÞat;dMeNIrkarRsYl/vaeFIVeGaycugbnÞat;
Cab;eTAnwgRCugkþarKUr . RbsinebIeRbIbnÞat; T mYy nig eGayvaRslHl¥ nig minrMkil .
bnÞat; T mYyeFIVeGaykþarKUrsi¥t Cab;eFIVeGaykargarRbRBwtþieTA)anl¥, tY nig k,albnÞat;
minRtUveGayregÁIreTenAeBleRbIva . vapþl; nUvkarbBa¢aeTogTat;l¥ nigKUrvaedayel,Ón
eTogl¥.
bnÞat;Ekg ³
rUbPaB 1-3 bnÞat;Ekg

bnÞat;EkgRtUv)aneRbIR)as;CamYynwgbnÞat;GUsRsbsMrab;KMnUsbnÞat;bBaÄr nig
bnÞat;eRTt . manbnÞat;EkgmMu 45o-45 o nig 30 -
o
60o .TMhMrbs;vabBa¢ak;edayRbEvgEdlKUrenARCug EdlEvgCageK énmMuEkg .

bnÞat;EkgxøHmanlak;RCugsMrab;eRbIR)as;eBlKUsTwkexμA . vaTb;TwkexμAmineGayRCabcUl

eRkambnÞat; .vaGacmanCaBN_C½r)øasÞicføa . vagay RsYlEqbRCugNas; dUecñH bnÞat;

EkgRtUvTukdak;edayRby½tñRbEyg .
bnÞat;maRtdæan ³
rUbPaB 1-4 bnÞat;maRtdæan

bnÞat;maRtdæanEdlRkitelIRCugCa GIuj b¤ mIlIEm:Rt.karRkitKWGaRs½yelIbnÞat; maRtdæan
pgEdr . bnÞat;maRtdæanenHGacmanTMhMeRcInya:gEdlGaceGayvtßúRtUv)anKUrFM Cag b¤
tUcCag b¤ TMhMesIμKña .
elIbnÞat;maRtdæan sgxagRCugmYy²manbMENgEckmaRtdæanén 1/1000, 1/2000,
1/3000, 1/4000, 1/5000, 1/6000 nig RbEvg 100, 150, 300 ( mm ) .
bnÞat;BumÖ ³

rUbPaB 1-5 bnÞat;BumÖ

bnÞat;BumÖGacmaneRcInRbePTénKMnUssßabtükmμ . vaRtUv)aneRbIR)as;edIm,IKUrsBaØa eRcIn
ya:g/ karsresrGkSr nig RTg;RTay GaesGUemRTIk . ]TahrN_ vaRtUv)aneRbIR)as;
edIm,IKUr nimitþsBaØaGKiÁsnI nimitþsBaØabMBg;Twk/ TVar/ bg¥Üc/ rgVg; kaer: niglkçN³ Biess
rab;ry epSgeTot . vabegIánel,ÓnkargarEdlKUredayécdnünig lT§plKMnUsRbtükS.
bnÞat; BumÖTUeTAeRbIenAeBl KUrbøg;kMralkñúgrUbPaBbgðaj .
eRKOg]bkrN_ ³
eRKOg]bkrN_énKMnUsmaneRcInEbbcab;BIeRKOgtUc² EdlmanRbdab;RbdatUc²rhUt
dl;]bkrN_FM² EdlmanRbdab;RbdaeRcInEbb EdlxøHmanTMhMxus²Kña .
tYya:gén ]bkrN_man/EdkQanEck/ ekag EdkQanxñattUc nigk,als‘kRbePTexμA éd
nig TwkexμAsMrab;KMnUr . EdkQanRtUv)aneRbIR)as;edIm,IKUrrgVg; vamanm¢úlcugRsYcenAelI
eCIgmYy nigsMNrsMrab;eKobexμAédenAeCIgmçageTot . EdkQanGacCaRbePTmUlrwt b¤k¾
RbePTkg; bgiVl .
rUbPaB 1-6 eRKOg]bkrN_

EdkQanEck/ manm¢úlmYyenAeCIgTaMgBIr/ CaTUeTA CaRbePTmUlrwt .

vaeRbIsMrab;vas;cMgayBIEpñkNamYyén KMnUseTAEpñkepSgeTot nig RkitCMhanesIμ²Kña .
bnÞat;ekagminRbRktI ³
rUbPaB 1-7 bnÞat;ekagminRbRktI

bnÞat;ekagminRbRktI KWCaC½r)øasÞicesIþgeRbIsMrab;KUrbnÞat;ekagcuHekageLIg . bnÞat;enH
ehA fa bnÞat;ekagminRbRktI KWvaminmankaMc,as;las;eT . CaerOy² eKehAfa bnÞat;
ekagminrgVg; eRBaHva minmancMnuckNþaleT .
bnÞat;ekagminRbRktIRtUv)anlk;dac;EtmYy b¤ mYykMebør . mankareRbIR)as;kñúg lkçN³
BiesseRcIn dUcCa eRbIkñúgvis½yvisVkmμeRKOgynþ . vamanRbePTCa ExSbnÞat;Edl bt;
Ebn)anpgEdr EdleyIgGacbt;eTATamExSekagcuHeLIg nig dak;tam bnÞat;EdlRtUvKUr .
exμAédKMnUs ³

rUbPaB 1-8 exμAédKMnUs

exμAédmanbIRbePTrYmman exμAédeQI/ exμAédviciRtbnÞat; nig exμAédemkanic . exμAédviciRt
bnÞat;RtUv)aneRbIR)as;TUlMTUlayCageK . exμAédeQImanbNþÚleRsabedaysMbkeQI .
eQIRtUv)ancitecjedIm,IbeBa©j k,al bNþÚl.manexμAédEdks‘kbNþÚl/ RtUv)aneRbI
CMnYseQI ehIyvaeRbIbNþÚlEdlmanTMhMdUcexμAédeQIEdr . eKs‘k
bNþÚleTAkñúgtYexμAéd . exμA édeQI nig emkanicRtUvkarbNþÚlsMNrsMrYccugedayRbdab;
xYg . exμAédviciRtbnÞat;eRbIk,alEdlmanmuxkat;tUc . muxkatk,alsMNrman 0.3, 0.5,
0.7, nig 0.9 mm . exμAédviciRtbnÞat;minRtUvkarsMrYccugeT . Ggát;p©iténk,alpliteLIg
tamTMhMbnÞat; . bNþÚlRtUv)ans‘kbBa©ÚlkñúgexμAéd ehIycucecjmkvijedaycucb:UtugenA
Kl;exμAéd . bNþÚl eRbIenAelIRkdas;KUr nig Rkdas;kal;KWCaRkahVIút .
EpñkTn;KWCak,albNþÚlEpñkCagCaGgát;p©it rbs;va .
bNþÚlRkahVIútbBa¢ak;BI 9H rwgxøaMg eTA 6B Tn;bniþc . GñkKUrPaKeRcIneRbIbNþÚl H nig2H
sMrab;KMnUsbBa©b; . bNþÚl F nig HB eRbIsMrab;KMnUreRBog . bNþÚlkMrit B eRbIsMrab;exμA
édpat; nigpat;Rsemal . bNþÚl 3H nig4H RtUv)aneRbIsMrab;pat;Rsal² kargarKMnUr
RBag . RbsinKUrenABRgaghIVlC½r)øasÞiceRbIexμAédeKRtUvkarbNþÚlBiesssMrab;tMrUvva .

vas¥itCab;l¥eTAnwg)øasÞic nig FnnWgTwk . C½rlubviFIBiessmYyeTIbGaceRbIlubva)an .

bNþÚlenHGacmanPaBFn; 5 kRmit E1Tn;, E2mFüm, E3rwg, E4rwgxøaMg, E5rwgxøaMgbMput.
TwkexμA ³
KMnUsdak;TwkexμAeFIVeLIgedayeRbITwkexμAKMnUsminRCabTwk . Rbsinkardak;TwkeTAelI
Vellum mYybnÞab;mkenAeBlKUsTwkexμAelIKMnUshVIúl)øasÞic . Gñklk;manplitplRKb;
RbePT . Twk exμAGacmaneRcInBN’ . GtßRbeyaCn_mYysMrab;KMnUsdak;TwkexμA CaBiess
elIKMnUs)øasÞichIVúl KwvaTuk)anyUr mineFIVeGayRbLak; plitnUvplitpll¥ . KMnUsRtUv
dak;TwkexμAedayeRbIbiucTwkbec©keTs . manTMhMmuxkat;cugeRcInRbePT .
C½rlub ³
C½rlubGacrk)aneRcInRbePT . CaTUeTAC½rlubTn;² RtUv)aneRbIenAKMnUs Vellum nigC½r
lubvinIlelIKMnUr)øasÞichVIúl .
manC½rlubCaeRcInbeBa©jm:UdsMrab;lubTwkexμArYmTaMgTwkrMlayEdl laycUlkñúgC½rlub .
C½rlubGacCadMu nigCabøúk . C½rlubGKÁIsnIGaceRbI>>>>>EdlbgiVleday ma:sIun .
bnÞat;vas;mMu ³
bnÞat;vas;mMuGacCaelah³ b¤ C½r)øasÞic nig GacCavg;mUl (360 ) b¤ knøHrgVg; (180 ) . va
o o
eRbIsMrab;KUsBRgagmuM b¤ vas;mMuenAelIKMnUs .
Rkdas; ³

manRkdas;KUrCaeRcInRbePTEdlGacpþl;nUvlMdab;fñak;énKuNPaBeTAtamtMélPaBzitefr
føa Gcié®nþPaB nigCab;maM . RbePTBIrsMxan; KWdas; nigRkdas;føa . Rkdas; Opaque man
kMra:s;Rkas; nigmanBN’s BN’Bgman; nigBN’ébtg . BYkvaminsmsMrab;kargarKMnUseT
eRBaH ma:sIunpliteLIgvijPaKeRcInminGacplitcMlgeTVdgsMrab; va . xøHrelagmçag nig
eRKImmçageTot . xagrelageRbIsMrab;kardak;TwkexμA nigxageRKImsMrab;KMnUsexμAéd .
Rkdas;RtUv)anlk;eTAtamTMhMsþg;darRkdas; . Rkdas;føaRtUv)aneRbIsMrab;KMnUsEdlRtUv
eFIVeLIgvij . vamanBIrRbePTsMxan;³ Rkdas;kal;FmμCati nigevlUm .
Rkdas;kal;FmμCatimin pþaksac;Rkdas;l¥k; EdlCab;KYrsm nigFn; b:uEnþminemIleXIjqøúH
dUcRkdas; Vellum eT .
Rkdas;kal; Vellum eFIVeGayRbesIrPaBCab;maM nigemIleXIjqøúH . vamanbMBg;dak; rkSa
PaBrwgmaMl¥ nigFn; nigkarlub . Vellum GaceRbIR)as;sMrab;KMnUsdak;TwkexμA nigexμAéd
pgEdr . Rkdas;kal;lk;eTAtamTMhMxñatsþg;darRkdas; nigCadMurmUr .
RkNat; ³
RkNat;kal;RtUv)aneKRClk; dUecñHvamankMritén translucency . manKuNPaBxus²Kña
RbePT xøHeFIV)anl¥CamYyKMnUsexμAéd nigepSg²eTotl¥sMrab;TwkexμA . vaCab;maM nigFn;
b:uEnþxageRkayCMnYsedayKMnUshIVúlC½r)øasÞic .
TMhMsnwøkKMnUs ³
TMhMCaEm:RtRtUv)ansMKal;edayGkSr A nigelx .

rUbPaB 1-9 TMhMsnwøkKMnUr

TMhMRkdas; A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
841 594 420 297 210 148 105
a×b × × × × × × ×
1,189 841 594 420 297 210 148
2- bec©keTsKMnUrvas ³
bec©keTsKMnUrvaseRbIya:gTUlayCadMeNaHRsayeTAtamRTg;RTayénKMeragsßabtükmμ.
KMeragenHGaccMNat;fñak;BIeKalbMNgedIm,IEsVgrknUvkareRbIR)as;lMhrl¥bMputedIm,IsMerc
citþelIlMGitsMNg; . CMnajKUsvas)anl¥mansar³sMxan;Nas;sMrab;GñkbeBa©jm:UdGñkKUr
nigGñksagsg; . eKalkarN_dUcKñapþl;nUvkarerobcMl¥bec©keTsKMnUrvasl¥RbesIr . dUc
eTAkarerobcMKMnUsbBa©b;Edr . vaRtUv)anerobcMya:gmanrebobrkSanUvsmamaRt
b:uEnþmincaM )ac;tMrUvmaRtdæaneTenAeBlbnÞat;manPaBminesIμxøHvamanKuNPaBEdlGacTTY
lyk)an. bnÞat;ekagKYrEtminTwkrlk nigrgVg;mUlsmrmü . bnÞat;KYrEtexμA nig
muxkat;smrmünwg nimitþsBaØaKYrRtUveRbI .
eKalkarN_TaMgGs;enHl¥sMrab;karKUredayédKYrEtRtUv)ansegátemIl . bec©keTsKUr
edayédnwgRtUvsikSaBiPakSabnþenACMBUkeRkay .

2.1- ]bkrN_ ³
]bkrN_RKwH KWexμAédbNþÚlTn; C½rlubTn; nigRkdas;. KMnUrvassßabtükmμCaTUeTAeFIVeLIg
enA elIRkdas;kal;EdlmantMélefakehAfa exNarI BIeRBaHvamanBN’elOg Rsal . eK
GaceRbI Rkdas;kal;sþg;dartMélefakpgEdr .
Rbdab;RbdaepSgeTot dUcCabiucmanRKab;cug nig biuchVWút GaceRbIEdr b:uEnþexμAédbegIátnUv
KMnUrvaslkçN³viC¢aCIv³CageKbMput . exμAédepSgeTotGaceRbI)an . exμAédKMnUr AB b¤
HB KWl¥bMput . cugragsþÜcbegIátbnÞat;l¥CageK . eBlGñkKUrbgiVlexμAédedayRmaméd
rbs;Gñk edIm,IrkSavaeGaymUl .kMueFIVeGaycugvarag RsYceBkeFIVeGayTalbNþÚlbniþc
edayRtdusvaeTARkdas;sMNl;mYy . eBlykRkdas; nigeRbIsMrab;KMnUrvasRkdas;KMnUs
Vellum b¤ Rkdas;kal;BN’elOgx©I KWl¥bMput . vamanépÞmuxrwg niggayRsYllub . KMnUr
vasGacRtUv)anpliteLigvijenAelIRkdas;s RbsincaM)ac; .C½rlubeRbIEtbniþcbnþÜcenA
eBlKUsvas . karKUsvaEdll¥viessKWeFIVeLIg ya:grh½sminmankarlubeT . kMhus b¤
karbþÚrGIVmYyGacEkya:gRsYlCamYyC½rlubRbsin eyIgeRbIRkdas; Vellum b¤ Canary .
2.2- bec©keTskarKUsvas ³
sßabtükr nigvisVkrGPivDÆn_dMeNaHRsaykarbeBa©jm:UdedImrbs;eKCaeRcInedaykarKUs
vas . vapþl;lT§PaBeGayBYkeKeFIVkarbeBa©jm:UdeRcInrebob)anrh½s . KMnUsvasEdl
sMraMgRtUveRbI dUcCamUldæanRKwHsMrab;kareFIVKMnUsbBa©b;Edr .

KMnUsvascugeRkayKYrBRgagedayeRbIR)as;bnÞat;sMNg;efI²enAeBlbBa©b;eTIbKUrbnÞat;
eGayexμA nigkMra:s;smrmü.kMuTukcenøaHmYyrvagbnÞat;RbsBVKñaenAelIKMnUsvas .
karkan;exμAéd ³
exμAédKYrkan;BI 3 eTA 5 s>m BIcugedIm,IgayRsYl/ TItaMgFmμCati . éddak;efIrenAelI
Rkdas; nig kilcuHeLIgenAeBlKUrbnÞat; . bgiVlexμAédedIm,IrkSaragsþÚccug .
rUbPaB 1-10 karkan;exμAéd

KuNPaBbnÞat; ³
BRgagdMbUgeFIVeLIgedaybnÞat;efI² . KMnUsvasbBa©b;eTIbbEnßmbnÞat;diteTAtamkMra:s;
smrmü. begáItbnÞat;EdleXIjTMhMRbEhlBIrdgFMCag/ bnÞat;)aMg nig bnÞat;bnøay .
eRbIbTd§anlMdab;bnÞat;enAelIKMnUsbBa©b;rbs;Gñk .
KMnUsvasbnÞat;Rtg; ³

rUbPaB 1-11 KMnUsvasbnÞat;Rtg;

bnÞat;Rtg;enAkñúgKMnUsvasKYrEtRtg;dac;xat b:uEnþnwgmanTwkrlkbniþcbnþÜc . vaRtUvEtrt;
edaypÞal;BIedImdl;cug. GñkxøHcUlcitþdak;Rkdas;kal; Vellum enAelIRkdas;RkahVedIm,I
pþanykbnÞat;CMnYy . smamaRtGacrkSaedaykarrab;RbelaHkaer: .
karKUsvasbnÞat;epþk ³
rUbPaB 1-2 karKUsvasbnÞat;epþk

manBIrrebobkñúgkarKUsvasbnÞat;epþk . mYyTak;TgeTAnwgcMnuccugénbnÞat; . KUsBIeqVg
eTAsþaMemIlsMedAcMnucsþaMeBleyIgKUsbnÞat; .
GñkeRbIédeqVgGacrkvIFIgayRsYlCagedayKUsBIsþaM eTAeqVg . eFIVclnaéd nigRbGb;éd
rbs;GñkeGayTn;esμI . GñkGacGnuvtþedayGUsexμAédkat;BIcMnucmYyeTAcMnucmYyeTot
edayefI²BIelIRkdas; . bnÞab;sakl,geRcIndgehIybnÞab;exμAéd

nigKUsbnÞat;ykEtmþg . viFIepSgeTot KWKUsvasbnÞat;xøI²mYylMdab;edaysgát;exμAéd .

RbGb;édeFIVclnaBIeqVg eTAsþaM b:uEnþlMdab;énTMgn;édCaCagclnabnþEtmYy .
vaeFIVeGaymanbnÞat;Twkrlk. vacaM )ac;edIm,IeFIV clnaRbGb;éd nig édeBlGñkKUsvas
mindUecñaHeT vaecjCabnÞat; Crown.
bnÞat;xøI²GacKUredayRKan;EteFIVclnaRmaméd nigkéd .
karKUsvasbnÞat;bBaÄr ³
rUbPaB 1-13 karKUsvasbnÞat;bBaÄr

mnusSPaKeRcInGacKUrbnÞat;bBaÄr)anl¥edayeFIVclnaBIelIcuHmkeRkamedayeRbIbec©k
eTs dUcbnÞat;epþkEdr . bnÞat;Rtg;xøHGaceRbIR)as;rwmsnwøkRkdas;CapøÚv . kan;exμAéd
enAekokcugEdlRtUvKUrbnÞat;. dak;RmamédenAelIRCugénRTnab; nig rMkilvaeTAtamdgxøÜn
rbs;Gñk . vaGaceRbIedIm,IKUrbnÞat;RsbpgEdr .
karKUsvasbnÞat;eRTt ³

rUbPaB 1-14 karKUsvasbnÞat;eRTt

bec©keTskñúgkarKUsvasbnÞat;eRTtRtUv)anbgðajenAkñúgrUbPaBxagelI . vaeRbIvIFIsaRsþ
dUcKña eTAkarGFib,aykñúgbnÞat;epþk . GñkxøHcUlcitþep¥ógRkdas ehIyKUrbnÞat;eRTtCa
TisedAedk vij .
2.3- karKUsvasRTg;RTaymUldæaneKalFrNImaRt ³
vtßúEdlRtUvKUseFIVeLIgtamTMrg;esGUemRTIepSg² dUcCa sIuLaMg/ ekaN/ BIra:mId nigRBIs .
enAeBlKUsvasvtßúmYysMKal; faetIRtUvbegIátTMrg;enHya:gdUcemþc . vanWgCYyGñkenAeBl
KUsvasva BIeRBaHvaGacbMEbkeTACaeRcInEbbTak;TgKña .
rUbPaB 1-15 RTg;RTaymUldæaneKalFrNImaRt

karKUsvaskaer: nig ctuekaN ³
viFIgaybMputkñúgkarKUrkaer: b¤ ctuekaNmYy KWKUrBRgagbnÞat;G½kS nig sMKal;Bak; kNþal
TTwg nigbeNþayelIva . bnÞab;mkKUrbnÞat;epþk nigbBaÄrefI² edIm,IbMeBjrag rbs;va .
KUsbnÞat;eGayexμAedIm,IbBa©b;KMnUs .

1. KUsvasG½kS .
2. edATMhMelIG½kSnimYy² .
3. KUrRCugkat;tamcMnucedA .
rUbPaB 1-16 karKUsvaskaer: nig ctuekaN

karKUsvasrgVg; nigFñÚr ³
rgVg;GacKUredayeRbIbnÞat;G½kS b¤ bec©keTskaer: . bec©keTsbnÞat;kNþalTak;Tg kar
KUrbnÞat;kaMeRcIneTotkat;tamcMnuckNþal . edAkaMelIcMerokRkdas; nigedARbEvgkaM enA
bnÞat;nimYy² . bnÞab;mkKUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH .
1. KUrG½kS .
2. KUrviCÄekaNmYycMnYn nig edArgVas;kaM .
3. KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH .
rUbPaB 1-17 KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH

vIFIkaer:Tak;TgeTAkarKUrkaer:mYyEdlmanRCugesμIKña eTAnwgGgát;p©iténrgVg;.KUrbnÞat;G½kS
nigviCÄekaNmYycMnYn . edArgVas;kaMelIviCÆekaN nig KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMg enaH .
1. KUrkaer:mYy .
2. KUrviCÄekaN nig rgVas;kaM .
3. KUrvgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH .
rUbPaB 1-18 KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH

rgVg;manGgát;p©itFMGacKUredaykarBRgagbnÞat;kNþal. edArgVas;kaMelIcMerokRkdas;.
kan;cugmYyenAelIcMnuckNþal nig bgVilRkdasedArgVas;kaMCaeRcIncMnucenACMuvijcMnuc
kNþal . bnÞab;mkKUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenaH .
1. KUrG½kS nig viCÄekaNeGay)aneRcIn .
2. edArgVas;kaMelIcMerokRkdas; nigeRbIvaedIm,IkMNt;rgVas;kaMelIbnÞat;kNþal nig
viCÄekaN .
3. KUrbnÞab;kat;tamcMnucedA .

rUbPaB 1-19 edArgVas;kaMelIviCÄekaN nig KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenaH

FñÚrGacKUrmanlkçN³dUcrgVg;Edr . KUrkaerBRgagmYydUcEdl)anGFib,ayxagelI . e)aH
TItaMgcMnucelIviCÄekaN nig KUrtMrUvkarFñÚrkat;tamcMnucTaMgenH .
1. KUrkaerEdlmanRCugesμIKñaeTAnWgrgVas;kaM .
2. KUrviCÄekaN nig edArgVas;kaM .
3. KUrFñÚrkat;tamcMnucedA .
rUbPaB 1-20 KUrFñÚrtMrUvkarkat;tamcMnucTaMgenH

karKUrvasrgVg;BgRkeBIr ³

KUsBRgagG½kSem nig G½kSrgénrgVg;BgRkeBIr . kMNt;TItaMgcugénrgVg;BgRkeBIr. KUr

ctuekaNkat;tamcMnucTaMgenH . bnÞab;mkKUrbnÞat;ekagxagcug nigxag . P¢ab;kMeNag
enHedaybnÞat;ekag .
1. kMNt;TItaMgG½kSem nigG½kSrg . KUrctuekaNmYykat;tamcug .
2. KUrbnÞat;mUlcug nigbnÞat;ekagenAsgxagénrgVg;BgRkeBIr .
3. P¢ab;kMeNagedaybnÞat;ekagmYy .
rUbPaB 1-21 karKUrrgVg;BgRkeBIr

2.4- smamaRt ³
KMnUrvaslkçN³bec©keTsminKUrtMrUvmaRtdæaneT b:uEnþEpñknimYy²RtUvEtmanlkçN³sma
maRtKñaeTAvijeTAmk . ]TahrN_ bg¥Üc nigTVar enAelIKMnUsrUbPaBbBaÄrmYyRtUvEtsma
maRtKñaeTAnwgTMhMEpñkxageRkATaMgGs;rbs;tYpÞH . TMnak;TMngKñaCaTUeTAGaRs½ykMrit
eRbobeFobxøH . bg¥ÜcmYy 70 s>m,TTwg 100 s>m mansmamaRtRbEhl 2 eTA 3 . viFI
mYyeTotedIm,IrkSasmamaRténKMnUs KWKUrctuekaNmYyRKb;TMhMvtßúTaMgGs; . bnÞab;mk
cab;epþImbMEbkvaCabMENksMxan; . bnÞab;bMENkbnþeTAEpñktUc²eTot .
RbsinebIeKdwgTMhMénvtßúmYyeKGaceRbIkñúgkarbegIátsmamaRt b¤ Gacvas;vtßúykEtmþg.

Rkdas;RkahV KWRbesIrbMputsMrab;karKUrvtßúEdldwgrgVas; BIeRBaHRklakaer:GacCYyGñk

begIátsmamaRt . vtßúFM²manTMhM Gac)a:n;sμankñúgkarKUredayeRbIvIFIvas;sMlwgexμAéd .
kan;exμAédenAcugRmamtMrg;EPñk nigkMNt;RbEvgexμAédeTA nigrgVas;Bitrbs;vtßú. edARbEvg
rUbPaBelIexμAédrbs;GñkedayRkiteméd . bEgVrcMgayenHeTAdak;elIKMnUsvas .
bnÞab;mkvas;TMhMrUbPaBvtßúepSgeTotEdleyIgRtUvkar . mMuRtUv)anKUredaydak;TItaMgcug
nigP©ab;va . )a:n;sμanfavaRbhak;RbEhleTAmMu EdleRbIjwkjab; dUcCa 30 , 45 , b¤ 60 .
o o o
TMhMénKMnUrvasGaRs½yeTAelIvtßú nig tMrUvkarénlMGit . kñúgsßabtükmμmanvtßútictYcNas;

EdlGacKUrvas b¤ KUrnUvTMhMeBj dUecñHkarbegIátsmamaRtmansar³sMxan;Nas;eRbIR)as;
vakñúgKMnUs .
3- bec©keTsKMnUr ³
KMnUssMNg;manlkçN³FM nig lMGit ehIyvaRtUvkarkarBüayamKUreRcIn . enAeBlbBa©b;
vaman lkçN³c,as;las; bnÞat;KuNPaBx<s; xñatEdlGacemIlyl; nig kMNt; sMKal; .
cab;taMgBI
eBlevlaCamasR)ak;KMnUsTaMgenHRtUveFIVeLIgya:gqab;rh½sEdlGaceFIVeTA )an .
mUldæanbec©keTs KWsßitenAkñúgCMBUkenHEdlnwgCMnYydl;GñkkñúgkarpliteLIgnUv
KMnUsRbkbedayKuNPaB .
3.1- kareFIVbnÞat;eGayl¥

TMhM nigPaBexμArbs;bnÞat;RtwmRtUvsmrmücaM)ac;Nas;sMrab;plitnUvKMnUsRbkbeday
KuNPaB . TMhMvamaneRcInEbbedaymannimitþsBaØaKMnUs . KMnUssßabtükmμeRbIR)as;TMhM
bnÞat;BIrRbePT Rkas; nigesIþg . bnÞat;Rkas; KW 0.8 mm/ bnÞat;esIþg 0.4 mm .
viFaneméd KWeFIVeGaybnÞat;Rkas;FMeTVrdgCagbnÞat;esIþg . bnÞat;elIexμAédRtUveFVIeGay
esþIgCagbnÞat;elIKMnUs. Ral;bnÞat;TaMgGs; Rkas; nigesþIg RtUvexμAehIydit EdlGaceFIV
eTA)an edIm,IeGayvanwgpþl;nUvsMeNAmanKuNPaB .
BIeRBaHEtbnÞat;esþIgminEmnmann½yfavaRtUv KUrefI²enaHeT . R)akdNas;vasMxan;Nas;
sMrab;bnÞat;esIþgeGayexμA . CaTUeTAbnÞat; begIðyRtUvKUredayeRbIwexμAédRbePT H b¤ 2H .
GñkxøHcUlcitþeRbIRbePT F b:uEnþvaman RsamRblak;Cag .
bNþÚlkan;EtTn;kan;EteFIVeGayRblak; .
nimitþsBaØaPaKeRcInRtUv)aneRbIR)as;enAkñúgKMnUssßabtükmμ nigvaRtUvKUredayRbugRby½tñ.
bnÞat;eRt RtUvmanRbEvgeRt nig cenøaHrvagKña nig Kña eTAtamTMhMsmrmü . EtRtUvrkSa
RbEvgdUc²Kña . CaTUeTAeRbInimitþsBaØabnÞat;eTAtamrUbPaBxageRkam .

Name Thickness Name based on use Use

Section line This is to show a section of an object. It
Outline partition off a section line and a out line
Thickline (0.3 - 0.8) Breaking line and use it.
Typical line
Dimension line You use this when you show a
Indication line dimension line, a indication line, a
Thin line (0.8 or below) Hatching line Hatching line.
This uses the section which an object
Broken Line Middle line Hidden line
when does not display to show.
(thicker than thin line)
You use this when you show the center

Center line
Thin line (0.8 or below) of an object.
Dash dot Line
Cutting line
This marks a situation for an object to
Boundary line
Middle line cut, or it is used a borderline.
Basis line
Dash double This uses it when you display a section

Middle line Supposition line
dot Line imagined a thing with an object.

bnÞat;bBa©b;nimYy²KYrEtKUreTAtamRbEvg TMhM nig BN_eGay)anRtwmRtUvkñúgTm¶n;édEt

mþg² . RbsinebIvaminTan;sMerceT bEnßmBIelImþgeTot . b:uEnþR)akdfabnÞat;TIBIrRtUvdak;
eGaycMBIelIbnÞat;TImYy . dUcEdlGñkBüayambEnßmPaBexμARtUvcaMnwgRtYtBinitüTMhM
bnÞat;pgEdr . exμAédemkanik nig eQIRtUvEtbgiVlenAeBlGñkeRbI dUecñHcugrbs;vaenArkSa
ragCaekaNdEdl . RbsinmineFIVdUecñaHeT nig Talmuxbniþcmþg ehIyeFIVeGayTMhMbnÞat;
FMeTA² . exμAédemkanikbnÞat;viciRtmanmuxkat;bNþÚl
ehIyTMhMvamaneTAtambnÞat;cg; )an dUecñHvamincaM)ac;RtUvbgVileT .
rUbPaB 1-28 bgiVlexμAéd

exμAédemkanik nig eQImancugbNþÚlenAkñúgRkcab;bNþÚl . kMueFIVbNþÚldUcCacugm¢úl .
RbsinebIvaRsYceBkRtdusvaelIcMerokRkdas;sMNl;rhUtdl;vamanTMhMlμm . bnÞat;Rkas;
RtUvkarbNþÚlragTalCabnÞat;esIþg . dak;bNþÚlekokeTARCugbnÞat;GUstMrg; b¤
bnÞat;Ekg . kan;exμAédRbEhl 25 mm BIcug nigdak;édenATItaMgRsYlbYlmYy .
dak;exμAédenAEkg Rkdas; nigepþk vaRbEhl 60 kñúgTisedAbnÞat;EdlRtUvKUr .
o

rUbPaB 1-29 epþkexμAédeQI nig sMrYc 60 eTAnwgépÞRkdas;

o
exμAédemkanikbnÞat;viciRtRtUvdak;esÞIEtEkgeTAnWgRkdas; .
rUbPaB 1-30 exμAédemkanikbnÞat;viciRtdak;EkgeTAnwgbnÞat;

RbsinebIGñkepþkexμAédcugelah³ nig kat;Rkdas; b¤k¾ TMhMbnÞat;nwgFMCagmuxkat;bNþÚl .
RbsinCacaM)ac;cuccuHeRkamkan;EtxøaMgedIm,IeGay)anbnÞat;kan;EtexμAbþÚreTAexμAédEdlTn;
Cag. karsgát;F¶n;eBkeFIVeGayqáÚtRkdas;EdlvaenAsñamRbsinebIeyIglubbnÞat;ecj .
3.2- karKUrbnÞat; ³
bnÞat;eRbIelIKMnUsrYmman epþk bBaÄr eRTt kMeNagesIμ nigkMeNagminesIμr .

karKUrbnÞat;Rtg; ³
rUbPaB 1-31 karKUrbnÞat;Rtg;

karKUrbnÞat;epþkeRbIRCugelIénbnÞat;GUsRsb b¤ RCugelIénbnÞat;maRtdæanepþkenAma:sIun
KMnUr. GñkeRbIédsþaMKYr KUrbnÞat;epþkBIeqVgeTAsþaM cMENkGñkeRbIédeqVgKUsBIsþaMeTAeqVg.
RtUvcaMfaedIm,I KUrRtUvepþkexμAédemkanik b¤ eQI 60 eTAtamTisedAEdlbnÞat;RtUvKUr .
o
dak;exμA édbnÞat;viciRtdak;EkgnwgRkdas; .
karKUrbnÞat;bBaÄr ³
rUbPaB 1-32 karKUrbnÞat;bBaÄr

bnÞat;bBaÄrGacKUredayeRbIbnÞat;Ekgdak;elIRCugelIénbnÞat;GUsRsb b¤ bnÞat;maRtdæan
bBaÄrelIma:sIunKMnUr . GñkeRbIédsþaMmanlkçN³gayRsYlKUrBIeRkameLIgeTAelI .

GñkeRbIédeqVgcUlcitþKUrBIelIcuHmkeRkam . epþkexμAéd 60 tamTisedAbnÞat;RtUvKUs .

o
elIkElgEtGñkeRbIexμAédbnÞat;viciRtemkanik .
karKUrbnÞat;eRTt ³
rUbPaB 1-33 karKUrbnÞat;eRTt

bnÞat;eRTtGacKUredayeRbIR)as;bnÞat;Ekg b¤edaybgVilbnÞat;maRtdæanelIma:sIunKMnUr.
vagayRsYlbMputedIm,IKUrbnÞat;CMerlcuHBIxagsþaMtamTisedAcuHeRkam . bnÞat;CMerleTA
xageqVgKYrRtUv)anKUrBIeRkameLIgelI . eFIVdUcTisedAenAeBleRbIR)as;ma:sIunKMnUr .
karKUrmMu ³
rUbPaB 1-34 karKUsmMu

TMhMénmMuGacKUredayeRbIbnÞat;Ekg bnÞat;vas;mMu b¤ bnÞat;maRtdæan Vernier enAelIma:sIun

KMnUr . bnÞat;EkgGacdak;CamYyviFINak¾)anedIm,IbegIátmMumYycMnYn . mMuRtUv)anBRgag
edayma:sIunKMnUredayebIkKnøwHk,al nigbgVilvarhUtTal;Etdl;muMEdlcg;)anbgðajelI
bnÞat;maRtdæan . bnÞab;mkkwbKnøwHk,al nigKUrmMuenaH . bec©keTsenHdUceTAnwgkarKUr
bnÞat;eRTtEdr . bnÞat; vas;mMuEdlmanRkitCadWeRk . edIm,IBRgagmMuEdldak;enAcMnuc
kNþÚlelI]bkrN_BImMuEdlRtUvvas; . emIlmMuenAelIbnÞat;maRtdæan nig edA vaelIRkdas .
KUrbnÞat;mYyP¢ab;cMnucTaMgBIenH .
karKUrbnÞat;EkgKña ³
bnÞat;EkgeTAnwgbnÞat;edkGacKUredayeRbIbnÞat;EkgenAdak;elIbnÞat;GUsRsb b¤ bnÞat;
maRtdæanbBaÄrenAelIma:sIunKMnUr .
rUbPaB 1-35 edIm,IKUredaybnÞat;Ekg nig bnÞat;GUsRsb

PaBkat;EkgeTAnwgbnÞat;eRTtGacKUredaydak;bnÞat;EkgmYytambnÞat;enaH nigbnÞat;Ekg
mYyeTotelIRCugbnÞat;EkgTImYydUcEdlbgðajxageRkam .

rUbPaB 1-36 PaBkat;EkgmYyGacKUreTAbnÞat;eRTtmYyedayeRbIbnÞat;EkgBIr

eRbIR)as;ma:sIunKUrRtUveGaybnÞat;maRtdæanepþkdak;Rsb nigbnÞat;eRTtnwgcak;esarTItaMg
enHbnÞab;mkrMkilk,alvarhUtbnÞat;maRtdæanbBaÄrkat;bnÞat;eRTtenAkEnøgEdleyIgcg;
)an .
karKUrbnÞat;Rsb ³
eRbIR)as;bnÞat;EkgdMbUgdak;bnÞat;EkgmYyedayRCugvamYyenAelIbnÞat; . dak;bnÞat;Ekg
mYyeTot b¤ bnÞat;GUsRsbBIeRkambnÞat;EkgTImYy . kilbnÞat;EkgTImYytambnÞat;GUs
RsbrhUtvadl;bnÞat;Rsb . KUrbnÞat;dUcEdl)anbgðajenAkñúgrUbPaBxageRkameRbIR)as;
ma:sIunKUrcab;epIþmedaybgiVlk,alrhUtdl;bnÞat;maRtdæanmYyRsbeTAbnÞat; nigKwbKnwøH
k,al . enAeBl NaGñkrMkilk,alrbs;va bnÞat;maRtdæanenaHnwgRsbeTAnwgbnÞat;edIm .
1. kMNt;bnÞat;EkgmYyRsbeTAbnÞat; 1-2 .
2. kilbnÞat;EkgelIbnÞat;GUsRsb nig KUrbnÞat;Rsb .

rUbPaB 1-37 karKUrbnÞat;RsbedaybnÞat;Ekg nig bnÞat;GUsRsb

3.3- karKUrbnÞat;ekag ³
manbnÞat;ekagBIrRbePTRtUv)aneRbI KWniy½t nigGniy½t . bnÞat;ekagniy½tmancMnuc
kNþal nig RKb;cMnucTaMgGs;elIbnÞat;ekagmancMgayesμIKñaBIcMnucenH . bnÞat;ekag
Gniy½tminragmUleT ehIyminmanp©it b¤ kaMkMNt;eT . bnÞab;ekagniy½tRtUv)anKUreday
EdkQan b¤ bnÞat;BumÖrgVg; nigbnÞat;;ekagGniy½tRtUv)anKUreday]bkrN_ ehAfabnÞat;
ekagGniy½t .
kareRbIR)as;EdkQan ³
kMNt;EdkQantamkaMeyIg)an . viFIl¥bMput KWedArgVas;kaMelIcMerokRkdas; ehIytMrUvEdk
QaneTAnwgRbEvgrgVas;enaH . KUrrgVg;edaydak;eCIgEdkQanmanm¢úlmYyenAelIp©it .
rujeGayCab; edIm,ITb; b:uEnþkMueFIVeGaymanRbehagelIRkdas;kan;k,alEdkQanTeRmtva
bniþceTATisedArgVg;EdlRtUvKUrehIybgVilva . PaKeRcInbgVilvagayRsYleTAtamTisedA
RTnicnaLika . cucxøaMglμmedIm,IeGay)anbnÞat;exμA nigRbsinCacaM)ac;s‘kbNþÚlTn;
bnþic . BüayambMeBjrgVg; b¤FñÚredayeFIVclnabnþEtmþg .

rUbPaB 1-38 rebobkan;EdkQan

bNþÚlenAkñúgEdkQanTUeTARtUv)ansMrYccugragcMNitRtsk;eRbIR)as;RTnab;Rkdas;xat; .
bnÞat;BIeFIVcMNitRtsk;sgxagesμI . kMuxat;enAelItuKMnUreRBaHkabUneFIVeGayRblak;KMnUs
swkGs;hUtvaecjbEnßmeTot .
kareRbIR)as;bnÞat;ekagGniy½t ³
bnÞat;ekagniy½tTUeTABRgagelIKMnUsmYyedaymYylMdab;éncMnuceRcIn . TaMgenHP¢ab;Kña
edayeRbI]bkrN_bnÞat;ekagGniy½tepSg² . QuténbnÞat;ekagGniy½tmanlMdab;CUrén
kMeNag . vamankarcaM)ac;edIm,IeRCIserIskMeNagEdlP¢ab;KñaesμIeTAcMnucCaeRcIn . cMnuc
kan;EkeRcInenAelIExSekagEtmYykan;Etl¥ . GñkRtUvEtP¢ab;ya:gticbIcMnuc . eBlGñk
P¢ab;cMnucrMkil]bkrN_ tamlMdab;éncMnuc b¤ eRCIserIskMeNagepSgeTotEdlsmCag .
bnþkarKUseTAEpñkepSgeTot rhUtbBa©b;ExSekagEdleyIgcg;)an . bnÞat;ekagGniy½t
GacKUredayeRbIbnÞat;ekagTn;pgEdr . vaeFIVBIC½r)øasiÞc C½rekAs‘U b¤ elah³EdlGacbt;cuH
eLIg)anedIm,IbnSIúeTAlMdab;cMnucbegIátExSekag .
kareRbIR)as;bnÞat;BumÖrgVg; ³

R)akdkñúgkartMrg;bnÞat;kNþalénrgVg;EdlRtUvKUreTAbnÞat;kNþaledAenAbnÞat;BumÖ . Gñk
eRbIéd sþaMTUeTAKUrrgVg;tamTisRTnicnaLika . bgVilexμAéddUcEdlGñkKUrrgVg;rkSaTMhM
bnÞat;esμIKña . dak;bNþÚlexμAédEkgeTARCugénbnÞat;BumÖedIm,IeGayRbehagKUr)anmUs nig
Ggát;p©itRtImRtUv . karepþkexμAédnwgeFIVeGayRbehagragBgRkeBIr .
bnÞat;BumÖeFIVeGayRbehagragFMCagxñatbniþc edIm,ITuksMrab;bNþÚlexμAEd . RbsinkarKUr
RtUvEtsuRkitxøaMgKUrRbehagenAelIRkdas;eRBog ehIyBinitüTMhMva .
3.4- kareRbIR)as;EdkQanEck ³
EdkQanEckKWdUcCaEdkQanEdr b:uEnþvamanm¢úlenAeCIgTaMgBIr . vaERbsMrab;bBa¢Ún
cMgayBIEpñkmYyénKMnUseTAKMnUs b¤ BRgageTotEdlmancenøaHcMgayesμI²Kña . edIm,Ivas;
CMhanesIμ²Kña dak;cugvaenAelIKMnUs . TajEdkQanEckeTAcMgayEdlcg;)an . dak;cug
m¢úlelIcMnucTImYy nigTajeCIgmYyeToteTAcMnucTIBIr . bnþCMhanénEdkQanEcktam
bnÞat;eTAtamTItaMgcenøaHEdlRtUvkar .
3.5- karGnuvtþbnÞat; ³
cMnucEdlRtUvkt;sMKal;
1. vacat;fñak;kMra:s;bnÞat;mYyGaRs½yeTAkareRbIR)as;va .
2. vaKUredaykMlaMgesμIKñaedayel,ÓnesμIKñacab;BIcab;epþImeTA .
3. eFIVeGayRbEvg nig cenøaHdac;énbnÞat;dac;² esμI²Kña .
4. vamankMra:s;xus²KñaGaRs½yelImaRtdæan nig TMhMénKMnUsmYy .

5. bnÞat;EdlbBa©b;rYcehIyKUsCan;KñaeTot .








3.6 kardak;TwkexμA
KMnUsRtUv)andak;TwkexμAedayeRbIR)as;biucbec©keTsbBa©ÚlTwk.TwkexμAbBa©ÚleTAkñúgbMBg;
C½rmYyenAkñúgdgrbs;va . vaTukTwkexμAEdlbBa©Úl)anmYyry³.RtUvcaMRtUvRKbKMrbbiuc enA
GñkmineRbIva . TwkrMlayTwkexμAGaceRbIsMrab;lagsMGatbiuc nigGaceRbI G‘ulRtasYnIk
sMGatk¾)anEdr .hamedaHykcugbiucecj BIeRBaHeCIglYsl¥gayRsYlxUc xatNas; nig
Bi)akdak;cUlvij . eBlcab;epþImeRbIbiucRtUvemIletITwkexμA b¤ Gt;edaysak l,gvaenAelI
Rkdas;eRBog. sMelgkøikkøúk KWCaeRKOgrMGilcuHeLIgenAcugva. vaeFIVeGay TwkexμA now .
RbsinebIvamin now eT lagsMGatcugvaedayTwksMGat . ]bkrN_eRbI sMrab;KUrTwkexμA
manbnÞat;Ekg nigbnÞat;GUsRsbKYrmanlak;RCugedIm,IkarBarmineGayTwk exμAhUrcUl
eRkam va . GñkGacbitRkdas;Rkas;enAxagxñgrbs;vaedIm,ITukcenøaH .
rUbPaB 1-39 enAeBlKUsTwkexμA eRbI]bkrN_Edlmanlak;RCug

enAeBlTwkexμARblak;elIvaRtUvTukeGayvas¶ÜtsinrYceTIbsakl,glubvaeRbIR)as;C½rlub
EdleFIVsMrab;lubTwkexμA . kMueRbIeRKIm BIeRBaHvaeFIVeGayrebIképÞKMnUs . TukeGayTwkexμA
s¶ÜttamdMeNIr . GñkxøHeRbIRbdab;pøMúsk;edIm,IeGayqab;s¶Üt . kMupþitvaBIeRBaHvaehorTwk

exμABIbnÞat; nigCaerOy²eFIVeGayRblak; . RbsinebIbnÞat;TwkexμAkMBug caMgenaHvaenAesIm

enAeLIy . enAeBls¶ÜtvamanBN_s<wkrabesμI . enAeBlKUsTwkexμAelI bnÞat;exμAéd . va
caM)ac;dUecñHbnÞat;Rtg; nig bnÞat;ekag nig CYbKña . TukbiuceGay)anl¥ ebIvamanTwkeBj .
dak;biucEkgeTAnwgRkdas; nigenAeBlvab:HRkdas;rMkilvaeTAtamTis EdleyIgcg;KUs .
kMubg¥g;eBlcab;epIþm b¤ eBlQb; . enAeBleTAdl;cugbnÞat;elIkbiuc eLIgBIRkdas; .
3.7- sMNg;FrNImaRt ³
mUldæanRKwHénTMrg;esGUemRTIkekIteLIgjwkjab;enAelIKMnUssßabtükmμ . CaerOyvaGac
RtUv)anKUredayeRbIbnÞat;BumÖEdlmanTMrg;RtUvkar dUcCaqekaN b¤ rgVg;BgRkeBIr . Rbsin
CavaminGacrk)aneT vacaM)ac;RtUvKUrBRgagTMrg;enH . ]TahrN_ xag eRkambgðajEt
sMNg;FrNImaRtmYycMnYnEdleRbIR)as;jwkjab;CageK .
kaer: ³
kaer:mYyGacRtUv)anKUredaysg;bnÞat;b:HeTA nigRCugénrgVg;mYyEdlmanGgát;p©itesμI nig
RCugmYyrbs;kaer: .
rUbPaB 1-40 kaer:mYyGacsg;edaykarKUrbnÞat;b:HeTArgVg;mYy

qekaN ³
qekaNmYyGacRtUv)anKUredaysg;bnÞat;b:HeTAnwgRCugénrgVg;mYyedayeRbIbnÞat;Ekg
30o b¤ 60 . vaGacKUredaye)aHCMhanénkaMrgVg;elIExSvNÐrgVg; nig P¢ab;cMnucmYy² .
o
rUbPaB 1-41 qekaN

GdæekaN ³
GdæekaNmYyGacKUredaybnÞat;b:HeTArgVg;mYyEdlmanGgát;p©itesμIKñaeTAnwgGgát;p©itrYm
énGdæekaNedayeRbIbnÞat;Ekg 45 . o
rUbPaB 1-42 GdæekaN

rgVg;BgRkeBIresÞIresμIRCug ³
BRgagKMnUsGgát;p©item nigrgénrgVg;BgRkeBIr . bnþkarsg;dUcEdl)anbgðajkñúgrUb.

rUbPaB 1-43 rgVg;BgRkeBIr

1. KUrG½kS A-B nig C-D
2. P¢ab; A nig B
3. vas;rgVas;kaM A-P eTA P
4. vas; C-F eTA G
5. KUrEkgRbsBV én A-G nigbnøayeTA H nig J
6. rMkilcMgay P-J eTAxagelIénGk½Sr begáIt)an E-K
7. rMkil P-H eTAxagsþaMénG½kSbegáIt)an P-L
8. P¢ab; H, J, l nig L .enHCacMnuckNþalsMrab;KUr rgVg;BgRkeBIr .
vabegáIt )anCacMnucQm sMrab; RCugekag .
9. kareRbIR)as;kaM R1nig R2 TajG½kSeTA cMnucQm nimYy²
EckCacMENkesμIKña ³

KUrbnÞat;mYyenAmMuNamYyCamYysmasFatuEdlRtUvEck . bnÞab;mkvas;tambnÞat;enH
edayeRbIÉkátagayRsYlNamYycMnYncMENkEdlGñkcg;)an . P¢ab;BIcugeTAcugénFatu
Edl)anbMEbkehIy . KUrbnÞat;kat;tamcMnucnimYy²RsbeTAnwgcugbnÞat; .
rUbPaB 1-44 rebobEckbnÞat;mYyCacMENkesμI²Kña

1. dak;bnÞat;maRtdæanenAmMuNamYy nigedAcMnYncMENkEdlGñkcg;)an . TMhMRbelH
b:unNak¾)anEdr . vaKW 6 inch edAenAkñúg]TahrN_ .
2. P¢ab;cugbnÞat; B edaycMnuccugeRkayelIbnÞat;maRtdæan . KUrbnÞat;RsbeTAbnÞat;enH
kat;tamcMnucnimYy²elIbnÞat;maRtdæanrhUtTal;Etput A-B .
3. vaEckbnÞat;CaR)aMmYycMENkesμI²Kña .
3.8- KMnUsG½kSRkahVik ³
KMnUssßabtükmμbegIát)anedayEp¥kelIeKalkarN_éncMeNalG½kSRkahVik . kñúgRbB½n§
enH vtßúsßabtükmμRtUv)anKUrCaKMehIjedayGñkGegátBIelI nigcMehog .

rUbPaB 1-45 cMeNalG½kSRkahVikTak;TgeTAkarecalRCugnimYy²énvtßúEkgeTAbøg;RsbnwgRCug

RbsinKMehIjenHRtUv)anKUrelIRCugénRbGb;ehIyRbGb;enaHminbitenaHTMnak;TMngén
KMehIjnwg RtUv)aneXIj .
kñúgeBlEdlGKarmanTMhMFMvaminGacKUrKMehIjrYmbBa©ÚlKña )aneTkñúgviFIenH
dUecñHKMehIjnimYy²RtUv)anKUredayELkBIKña .

rUbPaB 1-46 TMnak;TMngrvagKMehIjG½kSRkahVik

BuH ³
rUbPaB 1-47 BuH

BMnuHkat;PaKxøHénGaKar b¤ kat;GaKarTaMgmUledIm,IbgðajnUvlMGitGIVEdl)aMg . BMnuHmYy

RtUv)andak;enARtg;bnÞat;bøg;kat;mansMKal;RBYjbgðajTisedAénKMehIj . eBlEdlGac
manBMnuHeRcInvaRtUv)ansMKal;edayGkSr b¤ lMdab;GkSr . bøg;)atmYy KWCaBMnuHkat;épÞpÞH
RsbeTAnwgkMralpÞH . vabgðajeGayeyIgeXIjBICBa¢aMgkñúg CeNþIr/ bg¥Üc/ TVar niglMGit
epSg²eTot . CYnkalBMnuHmYyRtUv)ankat;EpñkGKarmYyedayRKan;EtbgðajeRKOglMGit
sMNg;kñúgkEnøgNamYy . BMnuHCBa¢aMgmYyCa]TahrN_mYymanKMnUsFMEdr .
3.9- karsresrGkSr ³
bnÞat;xñatnwgkMNt;sMKal;CacMnucsMxan;mYyEdr enAkñúgkargarKMnUs . RbsinCavaminRtwm
RtUv b¤ karBi)akemIlenaHvaeFIVeGayekItmankMhusya:gF¶n;F¶r . karrcnaGkSreFIVedayéd
GñkKUrGaRs½yeTAtMrUvkarrbs;nieyaCik . cab;taMgBIGñkKUreFIVkargartamEbbEpnkargar
xus²KñaelIKMnUsvaRtUvkarcaM)ac;EdlRtUveGaytYGkSrTaMgGs;elcecjmksIugdUcKña .
kñúgehtuplenHehIy eTIbRkumh‘unxøHtMrUveGayeRbIGkSrbBaÄr/ GkSrBumÖ Gothic eday
Vertical strokes eFIVedaybnÞat;Ekg . CaTUeTAbnÞat;EkgtUcmYydak;Tl;nwgRCugeRkamén
bnÞat;GUsRsbeRbIsMrab; Vertical Stroke . The horizontal strokes GacRsbeTAnwg
bnÞat;naMpøÚv b¤ eRBaHCavagayRsYlCagtamviFIenH. Rkumh‘unxøHeRbIGkSreRTteday
Vertical stroke eRTteTAxagsþaMRbEhlmMu 68 . vIFIRtwmRtUvedIm,IbegIátsMxan;dMbUgxøH²
o
EdlRtUvCYbkñúgkarsresrGkSr .

1. kMNt;sMKal; nigbnÞat;xñatCaGkSrkMBs;BI 2.4 eTA 3.0mm .

cMNgeCIgFMKUrTMhM 6 mm . cMNgeCIgbnÞab; dUcCaeQμaHbnÞb;KW 3 mm .
2. TMrg;GkSrdUckñúgrUb . rkSasmamaRtdUc)anbgðaj . sMKal;faGkSrPaKeRcInman
TTwgdUckMBs;vaEdr . TTwgénGkSr M nig W KWFMCagkMBs;rbs;va .
3. GkSrEckecjcMkNþal dUcCa B KYrEtEckeLIgelIcMnuckNþalbniþc .
4. KUrbnÞat;CaCMnYyedIm,IdwgTItaMg nigkMNt;kMBs;GkSr . bnÞat;CMnYyKYrEtefI²bMputdUecñH
vaminpþwtCab; b:uEnþvaRtUv)anemIleXIjRbsinebIeyIgKUrva .
5. GkSrdUcCa M nig W KYrEtmancMnuckNþalb:HeTAbnÞat;CMnYy .
6. rkSakMra:s;bnÞat;esμI²KñaeTARKb;tYGkSrTaMgGs; . edIm,IeFIV)anexμAédRtUveFIVeGayRsYc
nigbgVilvaedayRmamédeGay)anjwkjab; .
7. GkSrTaMgGs;KYrEtexμAGaceFIVeTAtam .
8. BIeRBaHEtmnusSCaeRcInnwgRtUveFIVkarelIKMnUsdUc²Kña karrcnaGkSrRtUvEtdUc²KñaedIm,I
pþl;nUvKMnUsbBa©b;emIleTAmanlkçN³CaviC¢aCIv³ . edIm,IeFIV)anRkumh‘unxøHRtUvkareRbI
GkSrbBaÄr nig vertical stroke edIm,IeRbICalkçN³emkanik . GñkKUrrMkilbnÞat;Ekg
b¤ bnÞat;GkSrtambnÞat;GUsRtg;kñúgkareFIV Vertical stroke tamRCugénbnÞat;Ekg nig
KMnUsepþk nigFatuénExSekagKUredayesrI . edaykarGnuvtþGacGPivDÆn_kMritel,Ón
)anl¥ .
9. kan;exμAédRbkbedaypasukPaB nig dak;édrbs;GñkenAelItueFIVeGayGñkRsYl .

GñkGac ep¥ógRkdas b¤ mMudgxøÜnrbs;GñkeTAnwgtuRbsinvaCaCMnYydl;Gñk .

10. EbbEpnénGkSrxøHeRbIenAelIKMnUssßabtükmμdUckñúgrUb .



bec©keTssresrGkSr ³
Canic©nirnþn_KUrbnÞat;CMnYyedIm,IkMNt;TItaMgTMhMGkSr . vaKYrEtefI²EdlvamindwtxøaMg .
bnÞat;CMnYybBaÄrGacRtUv)anKUrpgEdr RbsinCacaM)ac; .
cenøaHrvagGkSrnimYy²RtUvemIleTAesμIKña . BIeRBaHGkSrmanRTg;RTayxusKñacenøaHmin
GacR)akdfaesñIKñaeT . enAeBlGkSrmankMBs;x<s; dUcCa H nig I sißtenACitKñaenaHva
sl;cenøaHeRcInTuksMrab;GkSrEdllMhrFM CMuvijva dUcCa A nig V RbeRCaHKña . karTuk
cenøaHeFIVeday emIlnwgEPñk . qøgkat;nUvbTBiesaFn_eRcIneKGacdak;cenøaHGkSresμI²Kña .
cenøaHrvag BakünimYy²esμInwgTMhMGkSr O .

karGnuvtþn¾lkçN³GkSr ³
cMnucRtUvkt;sMKal; ³
1. enAeBlGñksresrtYGkSrenAelIKMnUs bnÞab;mkeRbIR)as;bnÞat;bEnßmbnÞat;enaHeFIVKUs eGayesμItYGkSr .
2. eRCIserIslkçN³tYGkSrsuRkitpøÚvkarmYy nigeRbIvarhUtdl;bBa©b;KMnUs .
3. vasresrkñúglkçN³c,as;las; nig vamanlkçN³esþIg eCosvagemIlminc,as;
4. KUrbnÞat;BIedImrhUtedaymanrcnabTtYGkSrdUc²Kña .
5. dMbUgGnuvtþelItYGkSrFM nig bnÞab;mkGnuvtþelItYGkSrtUcCabnþbnÞab; .
6. kareFIVRbePTtYGkSr Gothic .




3.10- maRtdæan ³
TMhMRtUvEtEkERbeTAtamkMritRbRktImYyedIm,IeGayrUbragGaKarCak;lak;enAelIKMnUs .
maRtdæanmYyCaGñkkMritnUvTMhMRbRktImYyedIm,IbgðajrvagvtßúBit nigvtßúelIKMnUs. enAeBl
KUrKMnUsmYycaM)ac;RtUvkarPaBR)akdRbCa .
RbePTmaRtdæan ³
bnÞat;maRtdæanmYymanbIRbePT ( maRtdæanBRgIk/ maRtdæanBit/ maRtdæanFmμta ) maRt
dæanBRgIkeFIVeGayFMCagvtßúBit . maRtdæanBiteFIVdUcvtßúBit nigmaRtdæanFmμtaeFIVvtßúBiteTA
CatUcCag . CaFmμtaeKERbbnÞat;maRtdæan . bnÞat;maRtdæanxageRkamRtUv)aneKeRbIR)as;
1/2,1/5, 1/1, 2/1, 3/1, 4/1, 5/1, 10/1, 20/1, 30/1, 40/1, 50/1, 100/1, 200/1, 250/1,
(300/1), 500/1, 600/1, 1000/1, 1200/1, 2000/1, 2500/1, (3000/1), 5000/1, 6000/1
viFIsMerceRCIserIsmaRtdæan ³
vatMrUveGaypøas;bþÚrTMhM nigrebobsMEdgecj nigPaBCak;lak;énKMnUsmYyEdlbgðajBIvtþú
kñúgKMnUsGaRs½yelImaRtdæanmYy . KMnUsEdlmanmaRtdæan 1/50 KW)anBIkarBRgIkKMnUs
EdlmanmaRtdæan 1/100 BIr 2 dg ( épÞ/ 4 dg ) vaminEmnsMrab;EtKMnUsEdlRtUvBRgIkFM
CageT lMGitBMnuHEdlminGacbgðajRtUvEtsMEdgecjkñúgKMnUs 1/100 .
viFIbBa©ÚlmaRtdæanmYy ³
maRtdæanRtUverobcMeGay)anc,as;las;RbsinCaKMnUsmYymanKUrmaRtdæanlayLMKñaelI
KMnUsEtmYybBa¢IraymaRtdæanRtUvdak;kñúgtaragcMNgeCIgKMnUs .

karGnuvtþmaRtdæan ³
emIltamKMnUsEdleGayxageRkam nigGnuvtþeRbIbnÞat;maRtdæan .



3.11- bnÞat;xñat ³
viFIbgðajxμñatmYy KWCacMnuHénKMnUs b:uEnþvamanlkçN³xus²KñaGaRs½yelITMrg;énKMnUs .
varayrab;RKb;RKan;BIGIVEdlcaM)ac;edIm,IeGayc,as;las;BIcMNuH nigkaryl;kñúgKMnUs b:uEnþ
vaRtUvEtCaCMnYy .
karbBa©ÚlxñatmYy ³
1. TnÞwmnwgenH/ karbBa©ÚlxñatmYysMrab;FmμtaeTAelIKMnUsmYyGaRs½yelIbnÞat;xñat .
2. varayxñatc,as;las;eTAtamTsSn³énkaremIlrbs;mnusSmñak;² .
3. xñatmYyEdlcaM)ac;sMrab;KMnUsmYyminRtUvlubeT .
4. xñatNaEdleyIgmindwgehIyvamin)anKNnaeT kMurayvabBa©Úl .
5. elxxñatsßitenAcMkNþalénxñatbnÞat; .
6. TisedAelxxñatTTwgdak;vaenAxagelIbnÞat;xñatTTwg . TisedAbnÞat;xñatbeNþaysßit
enAcMehog² dak;vaenAxageqVgbnÞat;xñat .
7. RbsincenøaHrvagbnÞat;xñat nigbnÞat;xñatceg¥óteBkBi)akdak;xñatdak;vamkeRkA
ehIyKUssMKal;eTAva .
8. Ékátaénxñat KWmm b:uEnþmincaM)ac;sresrvaeT .
kenSaménbnÞat;xñatmYy ³
1. eyIgKUrvaeGayTMNgeTA nigsßanPaBdUecñHvaminrMxankñúgKMnUs . bnÞat;bEnßmeTAelI
xñateKKUrvaedIm,IeGayvaeTACabnÞat;xñat .

2. sBaØaenAcugsgxagéncMENkmYy² bgðajBIxñatmYy² .
3. bnÞat;xñatbBa©b;edayRBYj b¤ cMnuc .
karGnuvtþbnÞat;xñat ³





3.12- karsMGat ³
karsMGatmansar³sMxan;Nas;enAkñúgKMnUs . eBl]bkrN_kilcuHeLIgelIKMnUsvaeFIV
eGayebIkkabUn ehIyeFIVeGayRblak;elIRkdas; . kMusMrYcexμAédenAelItu . bnÞab;BIsMrYc
exμAédGacCUtkMeTckabUnenAcugvaedayeRbIRkNat; b¤ edatvaeTAkñúgsÞIr:UhVm .
CUtbnÞat;Ekg/ bnÞat;GUsRtg;/ k,alma:sIunKUr nigbnÞat;maRtdæan/ bnÞat;ekag/ tutUc/
nig ]bkrN_epSg²eToteGay)anjwkjab;edayRkNat;Tn;s¥atmYy . CUtedayéd
nigdak; Twk b¤ TwksMGatRbsinRtUvkar . GñkKUrxøHeRbICk;KMnUr
vaeRbIe)asdMuC½rlubBIépÞKMnUsk¾ eGayRblak;elIbnÞat; .
GñkGacRKbEpñkxøHénKMnUsedayRkdas;s¥atmYy . vaTb;kar
Rblak;BIRbdab;RbdaeTAelIbnÞat; . GñkxøHeRbIdMuC½rlubsMGatKMnUs . e)asecjkMeTcC½r
lubEdlenAelI KMnUs .eBlsMGatelIKMnUs vaeFVIeGay kat;bnßyPaBexμAénbnÞat; Edr .

4- sBaØasMKal;énKMnUssßabtükmμ ³
4.1- sBaØasMKal;rcnasm<½n§sMPar³ ³


4.2- sBaØasMKal;TVar nigbg¥Üc ³


4.3- viFIsMKal;BMnuH ³

4.4- sBaØasMKal;epSg²eTot³

CMBUkTI 2³ KMnUsbøg;sßabtükmμ

1- KMnUslMGitsßabtükmμ ³
1.1- bøg;RKwHnigRKwHes‘rImansrésEdk ³
RKwHmYybBa¢ÚnbnÞúkrbs;vanigbnÞúkénGaKarnigkMlaMgxageRkA mandUcCa³ el,Ónxül;

rBa¢ÚydI eTAkñúgdI. vaCarcnasm<½n§EpñkxageRkaménGaKarEdleFVIeGaymanlMnwg nigGac
QrCab;)an. RKwH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.
RbePTRKwH ³
RbePTRKwHman RKwHeTal RKwHbnþ RKwHbnSM nigRKwHpÞaMg.
1. eCIgtageTal³ RKwHes‘rIenHKWsMrab;kMras;eCIgtagmYyedIm,IRTsrsrmYy. eCIgtag
eTalmanfμkMras;RKwH srsretORKwH ebtugRKwH EpñkelIrcnasm<½n§énsrsr nigsrsr

etOEdlQrelIRKwH.
2. eCIgtagbnþ³ sMrab;CBa¢aMgTab²EdlQrelIeCIgtagenaHCab;tKña.
3. RKwHbENþt ¬pÞaMg¦³
sMrab;RbePTdIEdlmanlkçNHGn;rWeRbIRKwHBaseBjTaMgGs;dUecñHRKwHmanTMhMFM.
vaCarcnasm<½n§ebtugGaem: . vaGacykRKwHeFVICakMralénGaKarEtmþg.
4. RKwHbnSM³ sMrab;eCIgtaglayKña RKwHesrInigRKwHbnþeRbIlayKña. eKeRbIvaenAeBl
EdldIexSay rW kEnøgceg¥ót nigrcnasm<½n§Gs©arüénGaKarEdlTTYlrgbnÞúkxus²Kña

nigpþMúKña.
karKUrRKwHmYy ³
i- cMnucRbugRby½tñ ³
1. sMercykmaRtdæanmYyGaRs½yelITMhMeRbIkñúgKMnUs
2. yl;BIRbePTnigrcnasm<½n§énRKwH bMerIbMras; TMhM
3. yl;BIbøg;BuH nigkenSambøg;énRKwH
4. dwg[)anc,as;BIlMdab;lMedaynigmatikarénKMnUs
5. dwgBIsMParHEdleRbIkñúgRKwH
6. KitKUrBIbnÞat;lMnwg nigkMNt;CMerAénRKwH

ii-nitiviFI ³
1. kMNt;maRtdæaneGaysuIeTAnwgTMhMRKwH
2. KUrbnÞat;s‘umbnÞab;mkdak;TItaMgKMnUs
3. KUrbnÞat;dI nig G½kSénCBa¢aMgRKwHedaybnÞat;eRtcMnuc
4. bgðajrUbPaBdInigkMras;va nig TMhMeCIgtagénmuxkat;nImYy²
5. Ejkdac;rvagbnÞat;muxkat;nigbnÞat;rUbPaBkMBs;edIm,IKUrva
6. bgðajBMnuHEdlbgðajBIsMParH
7. dak;xñatnigeQμaHsMParH
8. sresrbBa¢IcMNgeCIgnigbBa¢ak;BikMNt;bgðaj[)anRtwmRtUv
1-2 bøg;)atnigbøg;CMral ³
enAelIbøg;)atmanrUbPaBbgajsMPar³xusKñarvagTMrg;EdlbegáItBIrcnasm<½n§ eQI \dæ
ebtugGaem: . vaRtUvKitBIkarTb;sáat;énbMErbMrYlnigxül;ecjcUlkñúgrcnasm<½n§eQI.
vaRtUvKitBItMNrP¢ab;én\dæCBa¢aMg nig kMral)at . bMEngEckénbnÞúkRtUv)aneKKitenAkñúg
rcnasm<½B§ebtugGaem: . KitBIkarrkSakMedAkñúgkMral)at/ karBarsMeNIm/ Cab;Fn;/ karBar
CMrabTwk/ eRCIserIssMPar³EdlsmeTAnwgmuxgarbnÞb; .
rcnasm½<n§kMral)atmYy ³
kareRCIserIssMPar³sMrab;kMral\dæGaRs½yeTAelIkMral)atCaTUeTACakMral)atebtugGaem:
EdlRkaleQI nigkMral)atsMrab;RbB½n§kMedA nigkarBarCMrabTwkpgEdr .
1. RbB½n§kMedATwkelIdI (RbB½nÞkMedAkUer:) ³ KUrkMral)aténRbB½n§kMedATwktamlMdab;lMeday
enH . TImYyRkaldMuRKYsenAelIdI/ RkalRsTab;kMralebtugelIdMuRKYs. bnÞab;mkRkal

RsTab;ebtugFmμtaEdlmansMNaj;lYcenAelIkMralRsTab;ebtug. cak;RKab;RKYsl¥it
elIebtugFmμta/ eFIVkMraleQI (kMralGIusULg;) nigraybMBg;TwkTMhM 200-250 mm xag
kñúgcenøaHeQI . bitvaedaycak;bBa©Úl)ayGredayRTnab;Rkdas; b¤plitplsiunet
tikersIun enAelIkMralGIusULg; .
2. RkaleQIelIkMral ³ erobkMral)atebtugGaem: tMelIugvakñúgenAelIeRKag b¤ kMralpÞH

BRgwgvaeGaymaMeTAnwgrcnasm<½n§BIelIva . kMralmYymankMra:s; 80 mm nigbMBak;

3
tree floor GaRs½yelImuxgarbnÞb; b¤ biTvaedaysMrab;NamYy .
3. kMralkar:U)at ³ biTkar:U)at b¤ fμsib,nimitþenAelIkMralRtUv)aneRbIjwkjab;Rtg;kEnøg

manCMrabTwk Cab;s¥it . eRbIkar:URklatUc² kar:Ub:sWELn enAkñúgbnÞb;Twk nigRckcUl
dak;kar:URklatUc² b¤ fμsib,nimitþ . eRbIkar:UeRKImsMrab;ranhal eRkA nigCeNþIredIm,I
karBarrGil nigCMrabTwk)anl¥ .
4. kMralRTkMral ³ kMralRTkMraltMelIugedayfμ b¤k¾ fμRKwHenAkñúgdI nigtMelIugeCIgsrsr
cenøaH 900 mm enAelIfμRKwH . tMelIugeQIepþkelIeCIgsrsr RbvaedayrnUt nigkMral
eQIbitva . kMralRkalpSMeLIgedayrnUt nigbgág;enAelIkMralebtugFmμta nigebtug
Gaem: .
karKUrkMral)at ³
1. tUvdwgrebobpSMGaRs½yelImuxgarénkMralbnÞab;
2. yl;BIRbePTeRKOgbgÁúMEdlRtUveRbIelIkMral nig TMhM nig viFIbgðajenAelIKMnUs
3. yl;BIreboberobcenøaH nig viFItmuxéneRKOgbgÁúM
ii- viFI ³
(a)- kMralRTkMral ( bnÞb;TTYlePJóv ) ³
1. KUrbnÞat;dI nig G½kSCBa¢aMgelIRkdas;KMnUs . bnÞab;mkTItaMgTMrkMralEdlRtUvKUr
2. KUrG½kSTMrkMral nig G½kSénrnUtGaRs½yeTAeCIgTMrkNþal nigcenøaHrnUt
3. KUrbnÞat;kMBs; nigbnÞat;BuHeGaysaksmeTAnwgsþg;daréneRKOgbgÁúMnimYy²
4. dak;GkSrbnÞat;xñat nigbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj nig xñat nigdak;eQμaH
(b)- kMralmanRbB½n§bMBg;TwkkMedA ( bnÞb;edk ) ³
1. KUrbnÞat;dI nig G½kSCBa¢aMgedaybnÞat;eRtcuc
2. eFIVdMuRKYskMra:s; 200 mm nigeFIVebtugkMra:s;150 mm
3. KUrGIusULg; 50 mm
4. erobbMBg;s<an;muxkat; 20 mm edaycenøaH 200-250 mm

5. KUrbnÞat;Cab;enAelIkMralkMe)ar
6. dak;GkSrbnÞat;xñat nigbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj nigxñat nigdak;eQμaH
(c)- kMralfμsib,nimitþ ( RckcUl ) ³
1. kMBs;kMralpøÚvcUltMrUvsMrab;sþg;daredaybnÞab;dI
2. KUrRckcUl nigTItaMgénbnÞb;TTYlePJóv nigkMra:s;sMPar³
3. bnÞat;sMrab;muxkat; KWRkas;ehIybnÞat;énrUbPaBkMBs;KWesþIg
4. dak;GkSrbnÞat;xñat nigbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj nigxñat nigdak;eQμaH
(d)- kMralénkMralrabesμI ( bnÞb;c®gáan)ay ) ³
1. eFIVkMralkMra:s; 120 mm
2. erobcMrnUt nigbgág;eTAtamsþg;dar
3. tMelIugeQIRkal nigkMraleQIenAelIbgág;
4. dak;GkSrbnÞat;xñat nigbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj nigdak;eQμaH
1.3- TVar nig bg¥Üc ³

sMrab;bg¥ÜceRbICacMbgsMrab;TTYlBnøW nig xül;ecjcUl . cMENkTVarsMrab;kareFIVclna
ecjcUlrbs;mnusS nigTMnij . TVar nigbg¥Üccat;CaRbePTeQI b¤ Edk GaRs½yelIsMPar³.
vaGacEckCaeRcInRbePTGaRs½yelIRbePTRTg;RTayva . EsVgyl;BIrcnasm<½næénRbePT
TVar nigbg¥ÜcbgðajvaelIrUbPaBkMBs;bøg; nigbøg;BuHénTVar nigbg¥ÜcTaMgenaH .
RbePTTVar nig bg¥Üc ³
1. TVar ³ eRKagTVarmYy KWeLIgBIem eRKagTb; FrNITVar b¤ dak;r)arbg¥ÜctUc b¤ eRKag
kNþal . TVarEdleFIVrgeQIGarecjBIeragcRk . vaRtUv)anbiTCMuvijeRKag nigCBa¢aMg
edIm,IeGayvaemIleTAeXIjs¥at .
2. bg¥Üc ³ xusKña TMhM nigragénbg¥ÜceRbIeTAtambnÜÞb; . eRKagbg¥ÜcmYyrYmpSMedayem
eRKag Tb;eRKagkNþalRbsincaM)ac; .>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

karKUrTVar ³
1- cMnucRbugRby½tñ ³
1. yl;RbePTTVar nig kMNt;sMKal;sMrab;KMnUs
2. TMhMebIkEdlR)ab;BITMhMeRKagTVar TMhMTVar
3. dwgBIxagEdlRtUvebIkbiTbBa¢ak;sMPar³eRbI eRbIeRKOgelah³ .
4. dwgeGayc,as;BIRbePTTVartMrUvkareRbIR)as;tambnÞb;nimYy²
2- viFI ³
(k)- RtecokTVar ³
1. biTP¢ab;Rkdas;eGaynwg KUrbnÞat;s‘um nigRbGb;cMNgeCIg
2. dak;bøg;/ bøg;BuH beBa©jbøg;TItaMgbøg;kMBs; nigtMelIugbøg;erobeerog .
3. KUrbøg;
- KUrbøg;G½kSCBa¢aMg nigkMras;CBa¢aMg
- kMNt;kMras;TVar nigKUrkMras;eRKagTVar
- KUrTItaMgsIuLaMgbnÞab;BIKUrkMras;TVar
- bgðajtaragsMParHKUrbnÞat;rUbPaBkMBs; bnÞat;rUbPaBBuH
- dak;GkSredaybnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj bnÞat;xñat eQμaHeRKÓgbgÁM nigTMhMva
4- KUrrUbPaBBuH
- KUrCBa¢aMgmYy
- kMNt;kMBs;TVar KUrFrNITVar LaMgtU
- KUrqñÚtTVar kMras; TItaMgédTVarnigTMhM
- KUrrUbPaBkMBs; nigrUbPaBBuHéneRKagTVar nignIvTVar
- dak;G½kSedaybnÞat;cg¥úlbgðajbnÞat;xñat eQμaHeRKÓgbgÁMú nigTMhMva.
5- KUrrUbPaBkMBs;
-KUrTMhMTVarGaRs½yeTAnwgrUbPaBBuHnigrUbPaBkMBs;
-KUrnIvTVar eRKagTVar RtecokTVar édTVar nigrUbPaBCMhr
-KUrrUbPaBCMhrCBa¢aMgedaybnÞat;esþIg nigsBaØaebIkbiTedaybnÞat;dac;

-KUssMKal;edaybnÞat;kat;nwgTMhMnigsMParH
-dak;GkSredaybnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj/ bnÞat;xñat/ eQμaHeRKÓgbgÁMú nigTMhMva.
(x)- KUrRckcUl ³
1. eRbImaRtdæanmYysIueTAnwgTMhMKMnUs
2. kMNt;TMhMKMnUs TItaMgrUb nigkareroberogeGay)ansmrmü .
3. KUrbøg;mYy
- kMNt;TMhMebIk nigKUrG½kSCBa¢aMg
- KUrkMra:s;CBa¢aMg\dæ 1.0 B
- KUreRKagTVar nignIvTVar
- KUrsMPar³elICBa¢aMgénCBa¢aMgxagkñúg
- bgðajbøg;cg¥úlR)ab;\dæ nigGIusULg;
- TItaMgkarcg¥úlR)ab; nigbnÞat;cg¥úl/ bnÞat;xñat
- rayeQμaHeRKOgbgçMú nigTMhMsþg;dar
4. KUrrUbPaBBuH ³
- kMNt;kMBs;RckcUl nigkMNt;kareroberog
- KUrbnÞat;dI nigG½kSCBa¢aMg
- KUrRKwH nigCBa¢aMgbnÞab;mkKUrkMralénRckcUl
- KUrbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhréneRKagTVar
- kMNt;kMra:s;TVar cug)atTVar cugkMBUlTVa qñÚtTVar
- KUrbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhrénkMra:s;TVar nigbnÞat;BuH nigédTVar
- bgðajkarcg¥úlR)ab;sMPar³
- bgðajbnÞat;cg¥úl bnÞat;xñat nigrayeQμaH
5. KUrrUbPaBCMhr ³
- KUrbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhrTVa GaRs½yeTAbøg; nigbøg;BuHmYy

- RbsinTMhMRckTVar Kwngw bgðajeRKOgbgÁúMRckcUsTVar
- sMKal;CBa¢aMg nigTItaMgénbnÞat;kat;

karKUrbg¥Üc ³
1. dwgBIkarsMKal;eRbIedaybg¥Üc nigcMNat;fñak;énbg¥ÜcGaRs½ytamRbePTNamYy
2. kMNt;TMhMebIk TMhMeRKagbg¥Üc TMhMbg¥Üc
3. RtUvdwgxagEdlebIkbiTbg¥Üc
4. RtUvdwgBIsMPar³eRbIR)as;sMrab;bg¥Üc
ii- viFI ³
1. kMNt;tulüPaB nigerobcMmaRtdæanEdlsaksmsMrab;KMnUs
2. KUrbøg; ³
- kMNt;TMhMebIk nigKUrG½kSCBa¢aMg
- KUssMKal;eCIgbg¥Üc nig\dæ Soldier Course
- eFIVbøg;cg¥úlbgðajedayqUtbnÞat;elICBa¢aMg\dæ
- Ejkdac;rvagbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhr nigKUrva

- rayeQμaHbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj bnÞat;xñat nigeQμaHeRKOgbgÁúMnigTMhMva.
3. KUrrUbPaBBuH ³
- kMNt;G½kSCBa¢aMg nigkMBs;ebIkmYy
- KUrCBa¢aMg\dæ 1.0 B
- dak;LaMgKUenAelIcMENkbg¥Üc nigbMBak;fμRTeCIgbg¥Üc
- KUrbg¥Üc nigkMra:s;eRKagbg¥ÜcedaybnÞat;rUbPaBCMhr
- KUr Curtain box
- Ejkdac;rvagbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhr nigbgðajkarcg¥úlsMPar³
- dak;eQμaHedaybnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj bnÞat;xñat nigeQμaHeRKOgbgÁúM nigTMhMva .

4. KUrrUbPaBCMhrmYy ³
- Ejkdac;rvagrUbPaBBuH nigbøg; nigbgðajkarcg¥úlbgðajsMPar³

- sMercykTItaMgbg¥Üc nigTMhMva nigKUrTMrg;cg¥Üc
- bgðajkMNt;cg¥úlsMPar³ nigbgðajPaBeGaydwgBIxagkñúg nigxageRkA

- dak;eQμaHbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj bnÞat;xñat nigeQμaHJeRKOgbgÁúM nigTMhMva .

5. KUrrUbPaBlMGitBuHénEpñknimYy² ³
1.4- karKUrCBa¢aMg nigCBa¢aMgebtugGaem: ³
CBa¢aMgGacBuHeXIjCa sMNg;eQI rcnasm½<n§\dæ rcnasm½<n§ebtug . CaTUeTARtUvyl;BI

lkçN³vaRKb;RbePTRbsincaM)ac; BIeRBaHCBa¢aMgkñúg nigCBa¢aMgeRkAmansMPar³xus²KñaeRcIn
krNI . RtUvsÁal;BICBa¢aMg evnsáút rcnasm<½n§TMreQIenAeRkACBa¢aMgsMNg;BIeQI . RtUvdwgBI
TMhM\dæ nig\dæbøúk RtUvdwgBIreboberobvaeLIgkñúgrcnasm½<n§CBa¢aMg\dæ . RtUvdwgfavaenAelI
RKwH b¤ CBa¢aMgTMr nigerobcMr)arEdkenAkñúgCBa¢aMgebtugGaem: .
rcnasm½<n§CBa¢aMgmYy ³
1- sMNg;CBa¢aMgBIeQI ³ eQI)at/ eQIsrsr/ eQIbnÞHEvg bMeBj)aneRKOgbgÁúMsMxan;²
enAkñúgsMNg;CBa¢aMgBIeQI . tamRbePTmYy² EdlpSMpþMú)anCaCBa¢aMgmYyGacCakar
rcnaCBa¢aMg nigCarUbmnþsMrab;CBa¢aMg . enABuHkat;eRKOgbgÁúM dUcCaTMhMsrsr KW
105 mm x 105 mm b¤ 120 mm x 120 mm/ kMra:s;énbnÞat;eQIbiTelICBa¢aMgeQI KW
18 mm .
CBa¢aMgeQIpÁúMeLIgBIeRKOgbgÁMúdUcteTA ³
- eQIRkal ³ kMritTMhMedIm,Idak;eQIRKwH/ cab;vaCab;eTAnwgRKwHedayb‘ULúgTMBk;/ KitBIPaB
Fn;rbs;va nigkarRbQmmuxsMlab;stVl¥it .
- srsr ³ eRKOgbgÁúMbBaÄrvaCaGñkbBa¢ÚnTMgn;BIxagelIcuHeTAelITMr b¤RKwH . mansrsrem
nigrg .
- tMNr ³ dak;nIvU:esμIKñanUvbgÁúMEdlpþúMKñaeFIVTMhMvaesμImþg b¤ BIrdgénTMhMsrsr . nwg
CMerAvaFMCagTTwg .
- A wall plalel
- ..........
- ...........
- ..............
rcnasm<½n§CBa¢aMg\dæ ³ rcnasm½<n§CBa¢aMg\dæEckecjCa rcnasm½<n§BI\dæFmμta \dæbøúk nigfμ .
\dæRtUveRbICacMbg;enAkñúgsMNg;pÞH . bøúkRtUv)aneRbIeRcIn dUecñHvaRtUvmanPaBrwgmaMxøaMg
caM)ac; dUcCaCBa¢aMgEdlmanépÞFMdUcCaXøaMg . RtUvdwgBIRbePTsMPar³EdleRbIsMrab;rcna

sm<½n§CBa¢aMg\dæ nigTMhMva/ nigRtUvyl;BIc,ab;énkarerob\dæ .

karKUrsMNg;CBa¢aMgBI\dæ ³
1. yl;BIsñÚlénCBa¢aMgxagkñúg xageRkACBa¢aMg nigrcnasm½<n§énEpñkxagkñúg nigxageRkA
2. yl;BIRbePT nigTMhMsMPar³EdleRbI
3. RtUvdwgBIsNæanxageRkAéneRKageQI nigrebobtMeLIgeRKOgbgÁúM .
ii- viFI ³
1. KUrs‘umCMuvij kMNt;kareroberogEdlRtUveTA nigmaRtdæan
2. KUrbnÞat;dI nigG½kSCBa¢aMg
3. KUrbgÁúMRKwH
4. TItaMgbgÁúMCBa¢aMg
5. KUrkMra:s;RKwHCBa¢aMg nigRKwH
6. KUrTMrkMraledaybnÞat;rUbPaBCMhr nigKUrrnUtedaybnÞat;muxkat; .
7. KUrsrsr fnignIv nigkMra:s;CBa¢aMg
8. KUrrnUtTMhM 45 x 45 mm elIkMralcenøaH 450 mm
9. dak;eQμaHbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj bnÞat;xñat eQμñaHeRKOgbgÁúM nigTMhMva .
karKUrrcnasm<½n§CBa¢aMg\dæ ³
i- cMNucRbugRby½tñ ³
1. ............
2. RtUvdwgBIm:UDulén\dæFmμta nig\dæbøúk
3. RtUvyl;BIRbePTsMNg;eQI rcnasm<½n§\dæ rcnasm<½n§Edk
4. RtUvdwgBIRbePT nigTMhMénsNæansMPar³
ii- vIFI ³
1. KUrbnÞat;s‘umRkdas; kMNt;kareroberogEdlRtUveTAnwgmaRtdæan
2. KUrbnÞat;dI nigG½kSCBa¢aMg
3. kMNt;CMerARKwH nigTTwgCBa¢aMg
4. kMNt;TItaMgdal/ kMral/ EpñklyecjeTACab;CamYyCBa¢aMg .

5. Ejkdac;rvagbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhr .
6. bgðajkMNt;cg¥úlbgðajsMPar³énEpñkeRKOgbgþMúnimYy²
7. dak;eQμaHedaybnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj/ bnÞat;xñat/ nigeQμaHeRKOgbgþMú nigTMhMva
karKUrCeNIþr ³
CeNIþr KWpøÚvedIrEdlP¢ab;BICan;eRkameTACan;elIEdlmanlkçN³suvtiþPaB nigRtUvman rcna
sm½<n§tammuxgar . Ejkdac;KñarvagCeNIþr/ CeNIþrRtg;/ CeNIþrkac;/ CeNIþrmUl GaRs½y
RTg;RTayva . CeNIþrEckecjCaCeNIþreQI/ CeNIþr\dæ/ CeNIþrfμ/ CeNIþrEdk nigCeNIþr
ebtugGaem: GaRs½yelIsMPar³EdleRbI . TItaMg niglkçN³rUbénCeNIþrmansar³sMxan;
Nas;enAkñúgGaKar . >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
rcnasm½<n§CeNIþr ³
CBa¢aMgpSMeLIgBIfasCeNIþr nigbgáan;édkarBar . fasCeNIþrmankaM)at nigkaMQr/>>>>>>>.
bgáan;édpSMeLIgedayeCIgRT/ édkan;/ newel post . CeNIþrRtUvtubEtgeGay)ans¥at nig
eFIVeGaymansuvtþiPaB .
karKUrCeNIþreQI ³
1. RtUvdwgBIrcnasm½<n§énCeNIþr
2. RtUvdwgBITMhM kaM)at nigkaMQr nigCMerlénCeNIþrEp¥kelImuxgareRbIR)as;
3. GacEckkaMQreTA nigkaM)at
4. RtUvdwgBITMhMénCeNþIrEp¥kelITMhMrUb
ii- viFI ³
1. KUrbnþat;s‘um nigkMNt;kareroberogEdlRtUveTAnwgmaRtdæanmYy
2. KUrbøg;mYy
- KUrG½kSCBa¢aMgedaybnþat;eRtcMNuc
- kMNt;TTwgCeNIþr nigKUrbgáan;édkarBar
- EckkaM)atEp¥kelIkMBs;énCeNIþr
- edAcMNuckñúgrvagkMBs;CeNIþr nigKUrbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj

3. - KUrrUbPaBBuH nigrUbPaBCMhrCeNIþreFobeTAbøg;dI .
- kMNt;kMBs;Can;bnÞb; nigKUrBuHénrcnasm½<n§kMral .
- kMNt;kMBs;BIbt;énCeNIþr nigEckkMBs;Can; nigkMBs;kaM .
- EckkaM)ateTAnwgbeNþayCeNIþrGaRs½yelIbøg; .
- KUrkaM)at nigkaMQredaybnÞat;BuH .
- KUrTMrkaM/ Fñwm/ r)arCeNIþr/ stair house/ qñÚtBidan
- kMNt;kMBs;bgáan;édkarBar/ cenøaHeCIgRT/ nigKUrédkan;
- bgðajrUbPaBCMhredaybnÞat;esþIg
- dak;eQμaHedaybnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj/ bnÞat;xñat/ nigeQμaHeRKOgbgþúM nigTMhMva
karKUrCeNIþrebtugGaem: ³
1. kaM)at nigkMBs;énCeNIþrRtUvsIuKñaeTAtamTMhMlkçN³rUb
2. sMerceRCIserIsTMerténCeNIþrGaRs½yelIbnÞb; b¤muxgarénlMhr
3. kt;sMKal;BIrcnasm½<n§suvtþiPaB
4. kt;sMKal;BIkareRbIR)as;sMPar³
ii- viFI ³
1. - KUrbnÞat;su‘m nigkMNt;kareroberogRtUveTAnwgmaRtdæanmYy .
2. - KUrbøg;mYy
- KUrG½kSCBa¢aMg nigkMra:s;GIusULg;
- bgðajTMhM nigkMra:s;GIusULg;
- kMNt;beNþay nigTTwgénCeNIþr nigEckkaM)atrbs;va
- edAcMnuckñúgrvagkMBs;CeNIþr nigKUrbnÞat;cg¥úlbgðaj
- EjkeGaydac;rvagbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhr
3. - KUrrUbPaBBuH
- KUrG½kSénCBa¢aMgedaybnÞat;eRtcMNuc
- EckesμIKñarvagTMhM Landing nigkaM)at

- EckesμIKñarvagTItaMgKMraleQI nigTMhMkMBs;
- kMNt;kMra:s;kMralCeNþIr nigcMerlénCeNþIr
- KUrsMPar³énRKwHkMraleQI
- KUrrnUténkMral NapJak / Fñwm nigkMraleQI
- KUrkaMQr nigkaM)atelICeNIþrebtugGaem: .
- kMBs;énbgáan;éd KW 900 mm/ nigKUrsrsrRTbgáan;éd nigeCIgTMrva .
- EbgEckrUbPaBBuH nigrUbPaBCMhréneRKageQI nigKUreCIgeQI .
1.6- Bidan ³
rcnasm½<n§TMenIbénlMhrxagkñúgpÞH BidansMrab;biT)aMgeRKOgdMbUl b¤ EpñkxageRkamén

kMralmYy . BidanCaEpñksMxan;mYykargarKUr nigsMrab;biT)aMgbNþajExSRKb;RbePT
nig ]bkrN_epSgeTot . nigbiT)aMg>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> . kareFIVkMBs;
nigRTg;RTayBidaneTA tambnÞb;nimYy² . BidanmanBIrRbePT . RbePTTI 1 KWBidanBnüÜr/
BidanrebobenHpþúMeLIg edayr)areQI b¤ elah³Rsal² nigRbePTmYyeTotKWBidan
Jemul/BidanRbePTenHpþMúeLIg edayBMumanr)areT KWvaeRbI)atkMralEtmþg .
rcnasm½<n§énBidan ³
BidanBnüÜrpþúMeLIgedayExSBnüÜrBidan/ Rbdab;BüÜr/ r)arBidan/ snøwkBidan/ nigk,ac;BumÖ
Bidan . kareFIVvaedIm,IsMKal;BIRbePTeRKOgbgþúMEdlRtUvBüÜrBidan/ TMhM/ nigcenøaHtMerob .
karKUrBidan ³
1. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>/ dak;BidaneGayskiþsmeTAnwgmuxgarbnÞb; .
2. kMBs;Bidan KW 2100 b¤BIelITUénbnÞb;TTYlePJóv .
3. RtUvdwgBIsNæanénbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBCMhrénrnUtBidan
4. yl;BIsMPar³Bidan nigTMhMrbs;va Curtain Box
ii- viFI ³
1. KUrbnÞat;s‘um nig>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
2. KUrG½kSCBa¢aMg nigTMhMTMrCBa¢aMg

3. rayExSBnüÜrBidankñúgcenøaH 900 mm
4. P¢ab;r)arBidan 45 x 45 mm eTAnwgcugExS
5. EjkeGaydac;rvagbnÞat;BuH nigbnÞat;rUbPaBcMhrénrnUtBidan nigKUrva
6. KUrkartP¢ab;rvagelah³Fatu/ rnUtBidan/ r)arBidan/ nigExSBnüÜr .
7. KUrsMPar³énrnUtBidan nigbnÞat;EdleRCIserIs
8. KUrk,ac;BidanenAeRkamrnUtBidan nigKUrGIusULg;enAelIrnUtBidan
9. dak;G½kS
2- CMhandMbUgéndMeNIrkarKUr ³
2.1- ktþaEdlman\T§iBlelIkarKUr ³
karcab;epIþmdMbUgelIkarKUrTak;TineTAnwgkarsikSa nigeFIVKMeragKMnUskareRbIR)as;TItaMg/
kMNt;TMnak;TMngkñúgépÞtMbn;rvagGaKar nigbegáIteKalKMnitEdlGacRbRBwtþeTA)an. bEnßm
BIelIenH vaTak;TgeTAnwgkarKitKUrBIkarbeBa©jm:UdEpñkxageRkA nigtMrUvkarbMerIbMra:s;GaKar
kñúgeBlvivDÆn_énkarbeBa©jm:UddMbUg/ sßabtükrRtUvKitKUrBIktþadUcxageRkam ³
1. RTg;RTayTItaMg nigTisedA
2. vas;sÞg;nIv:UTItaMgdI
3. lkçxNÐRbePTdI
4. \Ti§BlkñúgtMbn;
5. c,ab;/ bBaØatiþtMbn;
6. nitiþviFIGnuBaØatþi
7. karKitKUrBIlkçN³snSMsMéc
8. RbB½n§emkanikenAkñúgGaKar
9. karkan;kab;
10. tMrUvkarcaM)ac;énGñkkan;kab;
2.2- RTg;RTayTItaMg nigTis ³

RTg;RTayTItaMg nigTMhMvamanktþaBIrEdlRtUvKitKUr TI 1 vaGacman\Ti§BleTAelIGaKar nig

Tak;TgeTAnwgpøÚv nigkareRbIR)as; . Tak;TgeTAnwgTisedAénGaKarelITItaMg vaGaRs½yelI
karEbreTArkBnWøRBHGaTitü nigxül;EdleyIg)an nigbMerIbMra:s;TidæPaBRbsinman . bgðaj
TItaMgEdlman\Ti§BlelIGaKar . KMlat nigFaørsgxagCatMrUvkarmFü½tedIm,IkMNt;épÞ
GaKarRtUvsagsg; rUbPaB 8-2 TMhMTItaMgKWFMCagTMrg;énGaKar . eTaHCaya:gNa
TisénGaKarEbreTArkTisxül;/ RBHGaTitü nigTidæPaBk¾manlkçxNÐkMNt;Edr .
2.3- karvas;sÞg;TItaMg RtUb:URkahIV ³

karvas;sÞg;TItaMgGaRs½yeTAkMritnIv:UFmμCatiénTItaMgmuneBlKUsbøg;GaKarlkçxNÐRsTab;dI
Gac man\Ti§BledaypÞal;KMnUsbøg; . >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> . CaerOy² vaGacelcecjnUv
CMerlEdlmincg;)anEdlGaceRbIeFIVCaGVIEdlBiessmYy nigCadMeNaHRsayd¾l¥mYy .
karKUrbøg;eRbIR)as;CMerledaydak;vakñúglMhrGaKaredIm,I>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.
2.4- lkçx½NÐdI ³
vamansar³sMxan;Nas;kñúgkareFIVetsþdI nigkarrukxYgreNþARtg;reNþAeCIgtag . kareFIVetsþ

dIGacbgðajeyIgBIGesßPaBéndIEdlGacRtUvkarsrsrRKwHéfø b¤ RKwHepSgeTot . va
bgðajpgEdr BIkarmanfμkñúgdI b¤k¾ BMumanEdlGacbegáIntMélénsMNg; nigbegáItbBaðaKUrbøg;
F¶n;F¶r . vamansar³RbeyaCn_edIm,IemIlépÞcak;bMeBj nigtaragkMBs;Twk .

2.5- \Ti§BltamtMbn; ³
RtUvKitKUrBIlkçxNÐGakasFatuEdlTak;TgeTAtamtMbn; rYmmanRBil/ xül;xøaMg/ kMrit
sItuNðPaB/ nigkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMqñaM . kñúgtMbn;manRBileRcIndMbUlRtUv)anKUredIm,ITb;Tl;
nwgbnÞúkF¶n; nigRbEhlCaeFIVdMbUlRsYcecaTxøaMg . kñúgtMbn;PaKxagt,ÚgkarKUrbøg;
rYmman ]bkrN_RtYtBinitükMedARBHGaTitü dUcCasMya:bdMbUlFM² .
2.6- c,ab; nigkarEbgEcktMbn; ³
bTbBaØatiþsIþBIkarEbgEck nigRKb;RKgtamtMbn;)aneFIVniytkmμkñúgkareRbIR)as;dIføIeTAtam
c,ab;kMNt; rYmman
kardak;kMriténTMhMépÞsagsg;GaKarkñúgTItaMgNamYyEdlGaceFIVeTA )an/ cMNtLan/
kMBs;GaKar . c,ab;kMNt;sIþBIkarKUrbøg;GaKar/ dUcrcnasm½<n§/ GKiÁsnI/ RbB½n§Twk/ ePøIgeqH/
suvtiþPaB nigsMPar³ .
2.7- nitiviFIkñúgkarGnuBaØatiþ ³
eBldMeNIrkarKUrbøg;RtUvmankarÉkPaBBIGtifiCn . GtifiCnGacCamnusSEtmñak;Edlm©as;
RTBüsm,tiþ b¤CaKN³kmμakar/ GacCaKN³kmμakarsMrab;RBHvihar . GtifiCnEtgEtdak;
kMritenAelIkarKUrbøg; . ]TahrN_/ KN³kmμakarRBHviharcg;)anRbePTGaKarrag A eday
manBidanragRkLÚbenAR)agÁrbs;va .
vaGacmanCMerIssMPar³Cak;lak;mYyykeTAeRbIR)as; dUcCa fμkMeNIt nigeQIRkhmGac
EpñkxageRkA .
2.8- karKitKUrBIlk<N³snSMsMéc ³
CaFmμtaGtifiCnmanTunGtib,rmamYyEdlKat;mincg;eGayvahYskMritkMNt;enaHeLIy .
eBl dMeNIrkarKUrbøg;RtUvKitKUrBItMéleGay)anc,as;las;pgEdr . vaGaccaM)ac;RtUvbBa©úH
TMhMénGaKar b¤ eRbIR)as;sMPar³tMélTab . ktþaepSgeTot dUcCalkçxNÐdI/ sißteRkamkar
r:ab;rgrbs;GtifiCn b¤ GñkKUrbøg;RtUvelIkeLIg . kñúgkrNIxøHvacMNayticCagkñúgkarrkTI

taMgfμIl¥Cagkar cMNayEfmeTAelIbBaðaEdlekIteLIgedayyfaehtu dUcCadIfμ b¤ dIGesßr

PaB .
2.9- RbB½n§emkanik ³
eBlGaKarRtUv)anKUr RbB½n§EdlnwgRtUvkaredIm,IRtYtBinitübrisßanxagkñúgRtUv)anRtYtBinitü
rYmman RbB½n§kMedA/ RbB½n§xül;ecjcUl/ ma:sIunRtCak;/ GKiÁsnI/ RbB½n§Twk/ nigTwks¥at; .
tMél énkartMeLIg RbsiT§iPaB/ nigtMélRbtibtþikarCaktþaEdlRtUv)a:n;sμan . GaKarxøHRtUv
karbriyakasBiessedaysmKYr nigkarykcitþTukdak;edayELkmYy .
]TahrN_ lkçxNÐbriyakasenAkñúgbnÞb;vHkat;kñúgmnIÞreBTü .
2.10- karkan;kab; ³
karkan;kab;sMedAeTAelIkareRbIR)as;GaKar .
vabgçMkargarCaeRcIneGayGñkKUrbøg;RtUveFIV . ]TahrN_RbsinebIvaCalMenAdæancMnUlcitþén
m©as;KWRtUv)anelIkeLIgmuneBlskarcab;epþImKUr. RbsinvaCaGaKarBaNiC¢kmμ/
karviPaKeTAelIskmμPaBekIteLIg nigTMnak;TMngrvagKña nwgKñaRtUv)anbMeBj .
]TahrN_ enAkñúgkariyal½ymYyRtUvdwgBIcMnYnbuKÁlikvaCakarkMNt;Cak;lak;mYyelIkar
garrbs;GñkKUr . plitplsMercRtUvEtbMeBjcitþnwgbMngrbs;GtifiCn.
2.11- tMrUvkarcaM)ac; ³
GaKarmYycMnYnRtUvkarcMnucBiessmYy EdlRtUvkar karviPaKedayELk² . TaMgenaH rYm

man tMrUvkarRckecjcUl EdlcaM)ac;eGaymanTTwg/ kMBs;TVarBiessmYy . karbMBak;
Rbdab;Tb;sMelgenAelIEpñkNamYyénGaKar b¤ smtßPaBénkarTb;Tl;nwgsItuNðPaBx<s;.
eBldMeNIrkarKUrbøg; eGay)anjwkjab;CamYyGtifiCn nigdak;bBa©ÚleKalKMnitrbs;
GtifiCneTAkñúgdMeNIrkarKMnUsCMhandMbUg .
2.12- GñkBieRKaHeyabl; ³
GñkBieRKaHeyabl;edIrtYnaTIsMxan;Nas;kñúgkarerobcMKMeragbøg;kargarKMnUs . rcnasm½<n§/
emka nic/ GñkeGayeyabl;xagEpñksMNg;sIuvilRtUvBak;B½n§cab;BIdMeNIrkarKUrdMbUg .
karEk sMrYlmanlkçN³caM)ac;kñúgKMnUsTaMgmUsedIm,Idak;cUlbEnßmkñúgtMrUvkarKMnUs .
GñkeGay eyabl;TaMgenHtUvshkarKñaya:gCitsñitBIeRBaHfasMerccitþrbs;GñkNamYyGac

eFIVeGay b:HBal;dl;GñkepSgeTot . ]TahrN_

RbB½n§emkanikGacRtUvkarbNþajbMBg;mYy . RbB½n§rcnasm½<n§xøH dUc Open web joists
RtUvkareGayvart;enAcenøaHkMral rW r)arBidan . RbsinebIRbB½n§epSgeTotRtUv)aneRbIR)as;
vaRtUvrt;enAxageRkameRKagsMNg; . GñkeGay eyabl;EpñkGKiÁsnI . vaGacbgçM
eGayeyIgKUrsareLIgvijRbsinebIeyIgBMumanKMeragmun enaHeT .
2.13- bBaðaekItmankñúgkarKUs ³
kñúgkarsMerccg;KUrbøg;GaKarén medical practice éneBTüeFμjBIrnak; . GñkKUrbøg;nwgRtUv

sikSa eTAelIkareRCIserIsTItaMg kMNt;tMrUvkarrbs;Gñkkan;kab; nigskmμPaBepSg² Tak;
Tgnwg practice of dentistry .
erobcMEpnTIbrievNCitxag ³
dMeNaHRsaybBaðasMrab;Gñkbøg;sßabtükmμ cab;epIþmBIlkçN³TUeTA eTAkan;cMNucFM² .
cab;epIþmedaykarsikSaelITItaMg nigkMNt;RckpøÚvecjcUl karvas;sÞg;dI cMNucsMxan;én
TisedA. kñúg rUbPaB 8-9 KWCaEpnTIbrievNCitxag. TItaMgGaKarsMeNIrsMu nigtMbn;CuMvij .
Observes TMnak;TMngrvagTItaMg nigTItaMgCMuvijva . TItaMgxageCIgvaTl;nwgtMbn;minTan;
GPivDÆn_ . GaKarBIrCan;sßwtenALÚt¾xagekIt . Tisxül;TUeTAbk;BIeCIgeQogxaglic nig

xagt,ÚgeQogxaglic . tMbn;minTan;GPivDÆn¾kat;tampøÚveTAxaglicénTItaMg . TItaMg
CMralbnþicmþg²eTARCugEpñkxagBayBü . enAtampøÚv pine street CaRTBüsm,tþiRKb;RKg
edayhaglk;ray nighagTMnijFM² .

RckcUlcUleTAkan;TItaMg ³
bBaðaTImYyRtUvKitKUrBIRckecjcUleTATItaMg . edaysarTItaMgmanrbgCab;Et Oak Street
dUecñHGñkCMgWTaMgGs;RtUvcUltamBIEpñkxagenaH . kt;sMKal;facMNtcieBaI©mpøÚvmin)an
GnuBaØatiþenABImuxTItaMgeT . GñkCMgWRtUvctenApøÚvmçag b¤ enAkñúgcMNtsMrab;hagFM²enAmaçg
pøÚv . manKMnUspøÚvedIr nigePøIgsþúbCaCMnyY kñúgkareRCIserIskEnøgct . vaBitNas;faeKcg;
dak;cMNtenACamYyTItaMgGaKar . kEnøgxøHRtUvtMrUveGaymankarecjcUleTAGaKarBIkEnøg
cMNtenAkñúgTItaMgEtmYy . dUecñHGñkCMgW nigGaceTAdl;GaKarBIkEnøgcMNt b¤ edayqøg
kat;KMnUspøÚvedIrEtmYy . enHCaskþanuBlénkarecjcUlGñkefμIreCIg nigyanCMniH .
bBaØatikmμRkug )andak;kMritBIrebobebIkqøgcUlkñúgpøÚvBIEkg . vamansuvtiþPaBkñúgebIkq¶ay
BIRCugEkgEdlGaceFIVeTA)an .
sikSaBITItaMg

karsikSabnÞab; KWTItaMgsMrab;GaKar . kMNt;KMlatbTdæanEdlkMNt;edaybTbBa¢arénkar

EbgEcktMbn; . RtUvcaMeBlxøHGaceGaymancMNtenAelIKMlat nigeBlxøHminGnuBaØatiþ .
eyIgsnμt;facMNtminGnuBaØatiþenAelIépÞKMlatbTdæan . \LÚvenHkMNt; etITItaMgFMlμm
RKb;RKan;sMrab;dak;GaKarmYyCan;EdleyIgcg;)an bUk nigcMNtRKb;RKan; b¤ Gt; .
ktþaTisedA ³
\LÚvRtYtBinitüktþa\TiæBlxül; nigTisénGaKar . enAmçag KWCaGaKarBIrCan;Edl)aMg
TidæPaB b:uEnþvararaMgTb;nwgxül; RBil nigkMedARBHGaTitürdUvekþA . edayvasßitenATisxag
ekIt dUecñHvanwg)aMgRBHGaTitüeBlRBwk . Tisxül;cMbg KWbk;BIBaykükñúgrdUvsisirrdUv
( rdUvrgar ) nigmkBITisnirtIenArdUvekþA . GaKarBIrCan;nwgmin)aMgvaeT dUecñHbøg;epSgeTot
GaceFIVeTA)an . edayLÚt×xageRkayEbreTATisxageCIgvagayRsYl)aMgxül;RtCak;xøaMg
BITisenaH . GaKarmanRckcUl nigEbrmuxeTAt,Úg
ehIybnÞb;rg;caMsßitenATisxagenHTTYl )anGtßRbeyaCn_edaykIþrIkray

nigkk;ekþAénBnWøéf¶mkBITisxagt,Úg . enAeBlxül;ekþA
bk;;BITisnirtIvapþl;eGayeyIgxøHnUvbMlas;bþÚrxül;FmμCati . EpñkxageRkay nigxaglicKW
dILÚt×minTan;GPivDÆn_ . TukkñúgcitþfaeyIgmindwgfavaRtUv)aneKsagsg;GIVenaHeT . bT
bBa¢arkarEbgEcktMbn; nigbgðajeGaydwgBIEdnkMNt;EdlRtUvdak;GaKarelITItaMgenH .
CMerleTAxageRkayRbEhl 90 sm . vanwgpþl;karhUrTwkedayFmμCati .
karbegIátmaRtdæanenAelIlMhr ³
lMhredayELk² GacKUreGayRtUvnwgmaRtdæan dUcecñHeyIgnigeXIjTMnak;TMngTMhMEdl
EdlminBitR)akdmYy. vaGacCaTMrg;ragctuekaN EkgEdlbgðajBIépÞva/ vaminEmnTMrg;
énbnÞb;>>>>>>>>> . karRtYtBinitüépÞenHGaceGayGñkKUr dwgBITMnak;TMngKñanimYy² .
kñúgkrNIenHbnÞb;rg;caMCabnÞb;mYyEdlFMCageK . vaCYyeGay
eyIgrayeQμaHépÞd¾éTeTotedIm,IRTRTg;skmμPaBepSgeTotenAkñúgrcnasm<½n§ dUckEnøg
cMNtrbs;eyIg .
kMNt;TMnak;TMngmungar ³
\LÚvenHvacaM)ac;edIm,IkMNt;TMnak;TMngrvagskmμPaBedIm,Idak;enAkñúgGaKar . vabMeBjnUv
eKalKMnitmYy b¤ düaRkam bublele ( rgVg;mUl ) . lMhrnimYy² bgðajedayrgVg;mYy .
TMhMBiténrgVg;nimYy² minsMxan;enaHeT . bnÞab;mkmYyNaEdlmanTMnakTMngmuxgarKña
eTAvijeTAmkRtUv)anP¢ab;KñaedaysBaØaRBYj . ]TahrN_ m rUbPaB 8-13 bnÞb;rg;caMman
TMnak;TMngpÞal;eTAnwgkEnøgTTYlePJóv nigkEnøgBaNiC¢kmμ . vamanTMnak;TMngpgEdr
eTAbnÞb;vHkat; b:uEnþminEmnbnÞb;BiesaFn_ b¤ bnÞb;ggwtenaHeT . eBlGñkerobcMdüaRkab
enH viPaKGIVEdlekIteLIgkñúglMhrnimYy² nigkt;sMKal;TMnak;TMngva ]TahrN_ kaMrsμI X
ykBIkarvHkat; ehIypþitenAbnÞb;ggwt . düaRkamenHminEmnCabøg;)ateT b:uEnþvaEsþgecj
nUvTMnak;TMngEdlKYrKit dUcCabøg;)atEdlRtUvGPivDÆn_ . eBlxøHskmμPaBGacbBa©ÚlvaCa
BIr b¤ eRcIn cegáamFM . cegáamenHGacRtUv)aneroberogeLIgvijeTaCaTMnak;TMngEdlGacnaM
rkkarerobcMmUldæanénbøg;)at . kñúg]TarhN_enH eyIgmanbYncegáamFM² ³ karrg;caM/
BaNiC¢kmμ/ TTYlePJóv nigRbdab;RbdasMrab;evC¢bNÐit 1 nig 2 . vaGacdak;eTAtamkar
erobcMeRcInEbbrhUtTal;EteXIjskIþsmbMput . vaRtUvkarsakl,geRcIndg . eRCIserIs

dMeNaHRsayl¥bMput nigerobcMcat;Ecg Schematic edayeRbIR)as;cegáamFM² . eFIVeGay

RtUvtammaRtdæan nigsakl,geroberog ( rUb 8-15 ) . vaRtUv)aneRCIserIsykbøg;TI 2
ehIysakl,geRKagbøg;)ateRbIR)as;TMnak;TMngemenH . GtßRbeyaCn_mYyenAkñúgbøg;enH
KWTMnak;TMngCitKñarvagskmμPaBrg;caM/ BaNiC¢kmμ/ TTYlePJóv . TMnak;TMngRsbKñapgEdr
rvagmeFüa)aygayRsYlrbs;evC¢bNiÐt karedIrCitsMrab;buKÁlit nigTMnak;TMngCitKñarvag
TIBiesaFn_ bnÞb;ggwt nigRbdab;RbdakaMrsμI X .
kareFIVeGayRbesIrKMnUsbøg; ³
épÞRklaRtUvkarsMrab;skmμPaBnimYy² RtUv)ankMNt; nigTMnak;TMngmuxgarrvagkenSam
clnaRtUv)anbegIáteLIg KMnUsRtUv)aneFIVeGayRbesIreLIg . kenSamnimYy² GaceFIV
eGayRbesIredIm,IbgðajépÞedayELkkñúgtMrUvkarnimYy² . eBldMeNIrkarKMnUsbBa©b; RtUv
caMfaRtUvBinitüemIlminmanGIVEdlRtUvrMlgenaHeT . rUbPaBbgðajBIkarGPivDÆn_KMnUsbøg;
GaKarkariyal½yTnþeBTü . kMNt;sMKal;faTMnak;TMngrvagbnÞb;qøúHbBa©aMgedayTMnak;TMng
kñúgdüaRkam bubble . RckecjcUlRtUvbgðajya:gc,as;edayKMnUspøÚvedIr nigpøÚvebIkbr .
2.14- karBinitüBic½yepSgeTot ³
enAeBlKMnUsbøg;bBa©b;kMBugGPivDÆn_ karsMerccitþepSgeTotk¾RtUv)aneFIVEdr . ]TarhN_
kMBs;Bidan KMnUsrcnasm<½n§ lMGit nigRbB½n§emkanik k¾RtUveFIVkarsMercEdr . CYnkalkar
KUsvasKMnUsbIxñatvaCYyGñkbgðajlkçN³maDénrcnasm<½n§Edr . vamincaM)ac;Ca enRta-
TsSn_eT . vaCakEnøgEdlRtUv bgðajetIkMBs;dMbUl nig BidandUcemþc nig karsMercyk
rcnasm<n½§rebobNaEdlcg;KukñúgKMnUs .
eBlxøHBMnuHkat;GaKarbgðajkEnøgcMbgNamYyEdlCYykñúgkarviPaKelIKMnUscugeRkay .
vaGacbgðajecjRTg;RTayénma:smaDénlMGitrcnasm½<n§ .
karKUsvasbBa©b;EpñkxageRkACYybgðajlMGiténEpñkeRkAGaKar . KMnUsvaepSg² GaceFIV
eLIgedayeRbIR)as;sMPar³xus²Kña . bg¥Üc nigkarKUrbøg;dMbUlEbøk²Kña munnwgbBa©b;dMeNaH
RsaydMbUg eRKagdMbUgvaGacCYyeyIgpgEdr . kñúgGaKarenHdMbUlmanlkçN³samBaØ .
GaKarxøHeTotGacRtUvkarKUsvasbEnßmbgðajBITItaMgsrsr eRKOgbgÁMúdMbUgem nigéd

reENg . CBa¢aMgRTTMgn;RtUvbgðajeGayc,as; . eRKOgbgÁúMminkMNt;TMhMeT b:uEnþbgðaj

edaykMNt;sMKal; .
karBinitüBic½yemkanik ³
kñúgEpñkKMeragbøg;dMbUg vaGacCYyGñkRbsinCaeFIVBRgagénRbB½n§kMedA nigma:sIunRtCak; .
RbsinebIRtUvkarbrikçarBiess dUcCabMlal;bþÚrkMedA vaKYrRtUv)ankt;Rta . BRgagenHmin
kMNt;TMhMeT BIeRBaHkarsikSa heat loss-gain min)aneFIVenAcMnucenHeT . kñúgdMeNaHRsay
enHbMBg;xül;hÁas;ekþAcRgáan KWdak;kñúgbnÞb;cRgáan . kugdg;ma:sIunRtCak; KWenAelIdIeRkA
GaKar . bMBg;kMedArt;eRkamkMral)atedaymanbMBg;tecjeTAeRkACBa¢aMg . dMbUlBnWøelI
dMbUlRsg;bnÞb;rg;caM . vapþl;nUvkMedARBHGaTitübniþcbnÞÜc b:uEnþcaM)ac;CameFüa)aykñúgkar
bNþÚrxül;FmμCati .
karRtYtBinitücugeRkay ³
bnÞab;BIkarEkécñsBVEbbya:génKMnUsdMbgU )anbBa©b; vaCYyGñkedIm,IeFIVrUbPaB Schematic
bgðajBIdIeNIrvivtþn_éncracrN_rYmTaMgmnusS nigyanynþ . bøg;KYrrkSaTukKMrUcracrN_
edayELk . kMNt;sMKal;RckcUlBiess nigkEnøgcMNtsMrab;buKÁlikxøH .
dMeNIrkarvivtþn_EpñkxagkñúgGacRtYtBinitüeday Schematic enHpgEdr . vabgðajfa
RbtibtiþkarénevC¢bNiÐtTaMgBIrnak;edayELkBIKña nigkat;bnßykMritGb,brmaénRbTaMg
RbTisKñakñúgssalFM .
CMhanbnÞab; ³
karKUrCMhandMbUgRtUvEtRBmTTYledayGtifiCn nigPñak;garrdæaPi)alEdlpþl;karGnuBaØati
GaKar . CaCMnYydl;GtifiCneGayyl;eKalKMnitbøg;rYm RtUvKUrbøg;)atbzm nigkar
GPivDÆn_TItaMgbEnßmelIenHeTot GaceFIVCam:UEdlbIxñat sßabtükmμenRtaTsSn_ bgðajBI
TMhM 3 xñaténlMhrEpñkxagkñúg nigxageRkAEdlGaceFIVedayéd b¤ edayRbB½n§ CAD .
kargarKMnUsmuneKKWCabzm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>. Cayfaehtu TaMgGs;KñanwgÉkPaBKñaeTAelIkar
eRbIR)as;lMhr nigkarbMeBjcitþGtifiCnedayKMnUslMGitbzm . ehIyEfmTaMgmankMNt;
RtaelIÉksarbBa¢ak;enAkñúgdMNak;kalenH . cugeRkayeyIgGacerobcMkargarKMnUsbBa©b;/

RtYtBinitüeGay)anRKb;RCugeRCay nigerobcMkargaredjéfø nigkarsagsg; . eTaHbIkñúg

KMnUs nigÉksarbBa¢ak; .
2.15- kargarm:UEdl ³
eBlEdlkargarKMnUskMBugbnþsikSa nigpøas;bÚþrcuHeLIgenaH manviFIvaytMélmYysMrab;

CMrujkarvaytMél KWkarsikSaBIm:UEdl . enAkñúgcMnucenH eyIgmincg;bdiesFkarpSBVpSay
TIpSar b¤ karbgðajm:UEdledaykarsikSaBIm:UEdl .
karsikSaBImU:EdlminTan;KitBI]bkrN_EdlRtUvbEnßmkarTak;Tg vaGacbgðajeTAGtifiCn
tamtMrUvkar b:uEnþvaCYyeyIgCaGñkKUrbEnßmeTotedIm,Icab;epIþmbkRsayBImenaKMnit esckIþ
RtUvkar/ 3 eKalbMNgenAkñúglMhr . GñkKUrbøg;cab;epþImeFIVm:UEdlBImundMbUg/ CaBiessbk
RsaylkçN³TUeTAénTItaMg nigTMrg;GaKar . KardkBiesaFn_eTARbePTTMrg;enH CMnYyeyIg
bkRsaynUvepSg²/ rYmman TidæPaBénTItaMg/ TMnak;TMngCamYyrcnasm<½n§epSgeTot/
karemIleXIjnwgEPñk/ nigkarRbmUlpþMúCaTUeTA . enAeBlEdlm:UEdlmanBt’mantictYc
Edl)anmkBIEtTMhMépÞ)atKMnUsTMrg;eRkA² nigskþanuBlTItaMg . eyIgnwgepþatelIm:UEdl

EdleRbIR)as; Schematic edIm,ICaCMnYyGñkKUremIleXIjkarTak;TgKñakñúgrUbPaB 3-xñat

BIkarsikSaRkahVik 2-xñat .
2.16- kareFIVm:UEdl nigKUsvas ³
mkdll;cMnucenH eyIgcMNayeBleRcInkñúgkarKitKUrenAkñúgrUb bIxñat nigkarKUsvas . Ca

eKalkarN_eyIgRtUvcab;epIþmKMeragbøg; . kñúgbMNkRsayenHmann½yfaeyIgeFIVkarKUs
vasehIyeTIbeFIVm:UEdl . eTaHCaya:gNa kareFIVm:UEdl KWRsbeBleTAnwgkarKUsvasdMbUg
énKMnUs . GñkKUrRtUveRCIserIsGIVEdlyl;faCitRtwmRtUv . kñúgxøwmsarenH eBlevlaEtg
EttMrUv >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.
KMeragsMNg;vtßútUc²eFIVeGayGñkKUreXIjRTg;RTayEdlGaceFIV )an .
vaGaceGayemIleXIjnwgEPñk PaBTTYlxusRtUvénkayviBaØaNeTAelITMhMmaDenH
nigkarRbsBVKña .
karnwkKitkñúgcitþedayBMumanBRgagrUb bIxñat eFIVeGayGñkKUr EtgEtmankMhusF¶n;F¶rGMBI
TMhM nigTMnak;TMngkñúglMhr . m:UEdlGaceCosvagbBaðaTaMgenH vaCYyeyIgeGayemIl
eXIj . kareFIVm:UEdlmYyGacsMKal;)anPaBRbTaMgRbTisEdlmin)ansμanTukmunenAelI
bøg;/ bøg;BuH b¤ bøg;CMhr . enAeBlKMnUsbøg;cMerIneLIg m:UEdlGacCYyRTRTg;dMeNIrkarN_
TaMgGs; .
karsikSadMbUgTak;TgeTAnwgBRgagma:s m:UEdl EdlTak;TgeTAnwgnIv:UTItaMg . eBleyIg
cab;epIþmBRgagbøg;BuH/ eyIgman»kaskat;ecjCaragdMusUlId . Rtg;cMnucenHsMPar³ m:UEdl
bþÚreTACaTMrg;Rkdas;esμI b¤ Rtg; . eyIgcab;epIþmeFIVCBa¢aMg kat;Rbehag nigKitBIbnÞat;kat;
dMbUlBnøW nigTIcMhr .
m:UEdlénbnÞb;mYy b¤ eRcInGacRtUv)anbgðat;bgðaj . kareFIVm:UEdlénrUbragBuH bgðajnUv
lMhrTUeTAEpñkxagkñúg nig karbUkbBa©ÚldMNalKña én TMrg;bEnßmEpñkxageRkA
Gacman )aj;ePøIg pgEdr .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
2.17- m:UEdl nigGtifiCn

GtifiCnTTYl)annUvplRbeyaCn_BIkarsikSaelIrUb bIxñat Edr . mnusSPaKeRcInminecH

emIlbøg;KMnUseT . karebIlbøg;BitR)akdrYb BuH nigrUbPaBCMhr mankarlM)akeTaHbICaGñk
KUrmanbTBiesaFn_xøHk¾eday . m:UEdleFIVeGayGtifiCn)anyl;nwgRTg;RTayénKMnUs .
bEnßmelIenHeTot m:UEdl EdlmanP¢ab;edayKMnUsritEtBnül;)anc,as;BIKMnUsKMehIj
epSg²eTot EdleyIgKUrenAkñúgbøg;TUeTA rUbPaBCMhr rUbPaBBuH EdlvaGacrMxanEPñkGñk
minFøab;emIlpgEdr . EbbepSg²Kñaénbec©keTsRkahVikEdleRbIedayGñkKUr xøHman
lkçN³l¥xøaMgNas; EtxøHeToteFIVdUcCaRbjab;Rbjal; EdleFIVGtifiCnBi)akyl;KMnUs .
bMErbMrYlTMhMbnÞat; Rsemal maRtdæan eTaHbICaGñkfñwkk¾edayk¾EtgEtEsþgecjCalkçN³
sil,³GrUbIy_eTaGñkTTYlyk . KMnUs nigm:UEdl KWCaeRKOgTak;TgKña . GtifiCnBitCa
cab;ykm:UEdl nigxiteTACitva nigkarcab;GarmμN_elIvaenAeBlmankardak;eRbobeFob
dMNalKñaCamYyKMnUs . enAeBlKMnUscab;epþImmkCamYyKña BitNas;vanwgmancMNb;
GarmμN_rMePIbCab;mkCamYyenAxagGñkKUr . >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
RbsinCaGtifiCnrbs;GñkmincUlcitþGIVEdleKniyay GñknwgRtLm;mkkariyal½yvij
edIm,IKiteLIgvij GIVEdlRtUveFIV . Cac,ab;TUeTA GñkKUrbøg;minRbQmmuxnwgkarbdiwesd
KMeragTaMgRsugenaHeT .
2.18- BN’
eKEtgEtminykcitþTukdak; b:uEnþvamansar³sMxan;bMputkñúgKMnUsenaH KW BN’ . vaGaceTA
rYcedaykarsikSaelIm:UEdledIm,IbegIátBN’cMruHenAelIvtßútUc² . ]TarhN_ edayeRbI
Rkdas;KMnUrCamUldæan . GñkGacdak;BN’enAelIrUbPaBCMhr/ RbelaHCBa¢aMg/ b¤ elIGIVEdl
Rbhak;RbEhl . bnÞab;mkeyIgkat;vavtßútUc² enaH nigdak;vabgðajKMnitrbs;eyIg .

eyIgGaceRbIrUbftedIm,IbkRsayBIBN’ nigsMPar³TaMgBIrenaH . karsikSaelIBN’tamviFI

epSgeTot KW Project slide énm:UEdlenAelIRkdas; nigKUrrUbPaB . eRbIR)as; vellum b¤
Mylar edIm,IcMlgbnÞat;BN’ nigbnÞat;exμAeTAtamBN’EdleyIgcUlcitþ .
BN’minRKan;Etb:HBal;dl;citþsaRsþ nigGarmμN_rbl;eyIgeTAelIGaKarb:ueNÑaHeT b:uEnþvab:H

Bal;eTAdl;karyl;BIRTg;RTayedayviBaØaNpgEdr . BN’Rkem:AeFIVeGayvtßú b¤ lMhr
emIshak;dUcCatUcCag eBlBN’PøWeFIVeGayvtßú niglMhrdEdlenaH emIlhak;dUcCaFMCag .
citþsaRsþ nigkaryl;edayviBaØaNKWCavBaØasarEdlRtUvEsVgyl;edayxøÜnÉg Edlman
esovePAl¥² CaeRcIn . GñkKUrxøHmanGtþsBaØaNl¥eTArkBN’FmμCati rYmTaMgcMeNHdwgén
nimitþsBaØaBN’pgEdr nig\Ti§BlvaeTAvijeTAmk . enRtaTsSn_bnøMEPñk vaGaceFIVeGay
cab;GarmμN_edaynimitþsBaØaBN’NamYyBIvb,Fm’mYyeTAvb,Fm’mYy .
RbsinCaeyIgerobcMecjebskmμéneRkARbeTs eyIgKYryl;dwgnimitþsBaØaénvb,Fm’én
RbeTsenaHEdleyIgKYrTTYlyk)ankñúgCMnajrbs;eyIg .
2.19- karsagsg;m:UEdl ( sikSam:UEdl ) ³
karsikSaelIm:UEdlRtUvkareFIVya:grh½s ³ GñkKUrk¾maneBlRKb;RKan;edIm,IeFIVral;KMnUsTaMg
Gs;edayminKitBIeBlkMNt;enaHeT . tMélénm:UEdlrYmnwgdMeNIrkarKUrbøg; KWbgðajya:g
c,as; . dUecñHetIeyIgRtUvTTYlykplRbeyaCn_BIm:UEdlya:gdUcemþc eCosvagkarcMNay
fvikaecal ? TImYy kareRCIserIssMPar³sMrab;eFIVm:UEdlCaktþasMxan; . Rkdas;esIþg
dUceQI caletag Rkdas;sMrab;eFIVm:UEdl Rkdas;KMrU nigkþar Poster
GaceGayeyIgeRCIserIs )aneRcInEbbehIyvagayRsYlkñúgkareFIVpgEdr .
dI\dæ nigesñark¾GaceRbI)ansMrab;sikSaBI BIma:s . ehIyvarh½sTan;citþkñúgkareFIVpgEdr .
TMhMvaCabBaðamYypgEdr BIeRBaHdUcKMnUsEdr RbsinCam:UEdlFMvaeRbIsMPar³eRcIn nigeFIVRtUv
kareBlyUr . dUecñH sikSaBIm:UEdlRtUveFIVtUcsmrmü . tamRkitüRkm m:UEdlKYrEtsIueTA
TMrg;TMhMFM 18" x 24" nigTMhMtUc 11" x 17" b¤k¾tUcCagenH . karkMritTMhMenH KWkMueGay
lM)akkñúgkarelIkcuHelIkeLIg b:uEnþvaRKan;EtCakarbgðajpøÚvmYyb:ueNÑaH . lkçN³vinicä½y
dMbUg KWeFIVeGaymantulüPaBrvagtMrUvkar nigeBlevlaeTatamsPaBkarN_Cak;Esþg .

tamviFIepSgeTotedIm,IsikSaelIsMNg;m:UEdl KWtamry³ Computer. vamanplRbeyaCn_

kñúgkarKUrGacm:UEdltamkMuBüÚT½r . plviC¢man RbsinCaeyIgeFIVvarYcenAkñúgkMuBüÚT½r eyIgeFIV
edaypÞal;kñúgdMeNIrkarkargarKUrrbs;eyIg . ÉksarKMnUsGaccMlgeTAkmμviFIsMrab;KUr
m:UEdlEtmþg ehIyBMumanRtUvkar]bkrN_eFIVeLIy . enAeBlEdlGtifiCnmkkan;kariya-
l½yrbs;eyIg eyIgGacbgðajm:UEdleTABYkeKtamry³eGRkg;kMuBüÚT½redayykrUbPaBNa
Edlsmrmü . RbsinCakarRbCMuenAq¶ay eyIgRtUvkarkMuBüÚT½rEdlGacyktamxøÜn b¤ e)aH
Bum<ecjnUvrUbPaBmYycMnYnsMrab;bgðajGtifiCn . RtUvcgcaMkñúgcitþfa GaKarkøayrUbBit
mYyCavtßúEdleyIgGacb:H)an . kMuBüÚT½rebImin)anKitBIePøIgGKiÁsnI nigskþanuBlR)akd
RbCarbs;vaenaHeT vaminpþl;nUvbTBiesaFn_qab;rh½seT . eTaHbICaya:gNa m:UEdlkñúg
kMuBüÚT½r {bnÞúk} mYy KWTaMgBIrtMNageGayKMnUsxagkñúg nigxageRkA m:UEdlrUb . mSa:gvij
eTot valM)akNas;EdlRtUv)anTaMgBIr . m:UEdlkñugkMuBüÚT½rGacRtUvGPivDÆn_bEnßmeTot nig
lMGiteBldMeNIrkarKMerag . ´eCOCak;famankEnøgmYysMrab;CMerIsTaMgBIrenAkñúgkarvivtþn_
rbs;va b:uEnþdUcKMnUsbøg;CaeRcIn kareRCIserIsrbs;eyIgman\Ti§BledaysMPar³ eBlevla
nigbribT . cugbBa©b; kMuBüÚT½rGacpþl;eGayeyIgnUvsar³RbeyaCn_CagGt;RbeyaCn_ enA
eBleyIgrkviFIeRbIR)as;eBlevlakñúgkarbegáItm:UEdl .
2.20- briyakasénkartaMgbgðaj ( pÞaMgkargarKMnUs ) ³
kñúgmYycb;énKMerag eBlevlaEdlsMxan;CageK eRkABIskmμPaBeFIVkar karKUrpÞal; KWenA

eBlEdleyIgdak;bgðajkargarrbs;eyIgeTAmnusS b¤ RkumepSgeTot . kartaMgbgðaj
nimYy² KWCakarqøúHbBa©aMgBIdMeNIrRbRBwtþeTAénkarrlaycUlKñaénRbFanbT nigkmμvtßúrbs;
GñkKUrbøg; . KMnUrbøg;Edll¥CageK nigminmann½yfaeCaKC½yedayminmanTMnak;TMngP¢ab;
eTAnwgkardak;taMgbgðajdUcKñaenaHeLIy . kareFIVbriyaybgðajRtUvkarrebobCMnajmYy ³
cab;BIsmtßPaBkñúgbeBa©jPasakayvikar nigkareqIøytmeTAnwgsMnYrEdlGñkKUrmin)an
eRBogTukCamun . eyIgRtUvRbwgKitBITsSnikCnenABImuxeyIg nigsMrYlGarmμN_eGay
bMeBjcMnUlcitþeTAnwgcMeNHdwgénRkumEdlenACMvu ijxøÜn . kartaMgbgðaj KWCabegÁalmYy .
PaKeRcIn nWg tUc² nigminpøÚvkar .bu:EnþmYycMnYntUcykeTARbkYt kñúgmehaRsb nig
mankarerobcMya:gp©itp©g; .

3- RbePTénKMnUssMNg; ³
3.1- rUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ ³
KMnUsrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ KWCakarsageLIg b¤ rUbragvtßúmYy nigKMnUsEdl)anKUrnUvrUbrag

xagkñúgpÞHvadUcCakBa©k;kaemra:mYyEdlpþitnUvvUbPaBcUleTAkñúghVIúl .

3.2- bøg;TItaMgrYm ³
bøg;TItaMgrYmCaKMnUsEdlbgðajBIRckpøÚvecjcUl ExSbnÞat;GaKar sßabtükmμeTsPaB
kardak;TItaMgGaKar EpñkEdlkan;kab; nigEpñkEdlminCab;nwgGaKar TisedA RTg;RTay
RbePTdIkñúgdILÚt×sagsg; .
cMnucEdlRtUvKUssMKal;kñúgbøg;TItaMgrYm ³
1. TMnak;TMngTItaMg ³ TMnak;TMngCamYybøg;pøÚv nigbøg;dI nigTisedA sßanPaBsþg;dardI
PaBminesμIénTItaMg taragKNnaépÞRkla TTwgpøÚv nigbeNþaypøÚv .
2. TMnak;TMngGaKar ³ vasißtenAcenøaHGaKar nigGaKarEdlmanLÚt×Cab;Kña bnÞat;RBMdI
KMlatbøg;GaKar dMbUl ragénRsemalRBHGaTitü rbg RckecjcUlenAkñúgGaKar .

3. TMnak;TMngsßab½N ³ karpÁt;pÁg;Twk RbB½n§lUrTwk beNþayExSePøIgBIeRkARbGb;sMbuRt .

4. epSg² ³ EdnTIbgðajpøÚvenAEk,r² nigerOgEdlBak;B½n§karÉkPaB

cMnucEdlRtUvKUssMKal;edaybøg;enAkñúgTItaMgrYm ³
G½kSCBa¢aMg G½kSsrsr CBa¢aMgx½NÐ TItaMgbg¥Üc pøÚvcUl kMralsMGat kMralnIv:UxusKña esva
kmμekIteLIgedayécdnü . matikareRcIneTotRtUv)anlubecjedaysarmaRtdæanénGaKar
nigbMENgEck .


3.3- bøg; ³
bøg;)atmYy KWCakarBuHnIv:UEdlvaRtUv)ankat;enAkMBs; 4 hIVt ( RbEhl 1.2 m ) BIkMral
tamTisedkénbnÞb; . vamansar³sMxan;kñúgKMnUsCamUldæankñúgkarbgðajvtßúelIkMraldUcCa
karerobcM bnÞb; épÞmYy TIlMhr TMhM bg¥Üc RckcUl srsr CBa¢aMg karbeBa©jm:UdkMral
karsagsg; EdlRtUveRKag .
maRtdæankñúgbøg;mYyxusKñaGaRs½yeTATMhMGaKar b:uEnþrUbPaBRtUvmanGnuPaBeTAtam
lkçN³sMNg;RtwmRtUv b¤ CasMrg;enAEpñkNamYyénbøg; .


3.4- rUbPaBCMhr ³
rUbPaBCMhrmYy KWCaKMnUsEdlemIleXIjvaedayGacsÁal;)annUvTMrg;xageRkACMuvijGaKar .
dUecñH KMnUsRtUv)anKUrrUbragvatamTisnimYy² ( xagmux xagsþaM xageqVg xageRkam ) .
tMrUvkarsMerccitþedIm,IKUrrUbPaBCMhrmYy ³
1. kMBs;éneKalmYy ³ kMBs;srubénGaKar kMBs;dMbUlly kMBs;kMral Bidan .
2. CMerlbBa©b;xageRkA ³ CMerldMbUl sMPar³dMbUl .
3. lMGrbBa©b;xageRkA ³ CBa¢aMg RbePTénsMPar³lMGrcugbBa©b; .
4. cMnucbriyayxagelI KWRtUvKUrbøg;BuHsinedIm,IGacsakl,gdwgBITMhMGaKar nigTMrg;rbs;
BIeRBaHtamsþg;dar .
edIm,IKUrrUbPaBCMhrmYyEbbxagelIKWGaRs½yelITisedA 4 Tis ³
1. rUbPaBemIlBImux ³ bgðajBITItaMgmuxénGaKar ( dak;vaCaeKalTisxagt,Úg ) .
2. rUbPaBemIlBIeqVg ³ kñúgrUbPaBenHsißtenAxageqVgeFobnwgTisxagmux .
3. rUbPaBemIlBIsþaM ³ kñúgrUbPaBenHsißtenAxagsþaMeFobnwgTisxagmux .
4. rUbPaBemIlBIeRkam ³ kñúgrUbPaBenHsißtenAxageRkayeFobnwgTisxagmux .



3.5- rUbPaBBuH ³
rUbPaBBuH KWCarUbPaBmYyEdlKUskat;GaKarEkgeTAnwgbøg;)at.manrUbPaBBuHBIrRbePT .
mYyKWBuHkat;eTAtamTisbeNþayGaKar . nigmYyeTot KWBuHtamTisTTwgénGaKar .
cMnucEdlRtUvKUrenAkñúgBuHmYydUcxageRkam ³
1. TImYy ³ CeNIþrCabøg;sMxan;enAkñúgrUbPaBBuH/ RckcUl/ bnÞb;Twk/ bnÞb;TTYlePJóv/ nig
ranhal/ nigbgðajTMnak;TMngCamYynwgdI/ TMnak;TMngCamYyCeNþIr .
2. TIBIr ³ rcnasm<½n§ b¤ sMPar³KWCarUbPaBBuHEdlEbøk b¤k¾KUrkEnøgRbCMuCn viFIfμImYy/
kareRbIR)as;sMPar³EdlEbøkenAkñúgrcnasm<½n§ .
3. TIbI ³ GñkKUrRtUvKUrEpñkNamYyEdlnwgRtUvKUsbBa¢ak;enAkñúglMGit . vaGaceFIVeGay
GñkemIlGacyl;)angayRsYl .
GkSr/ cMnucsMKal;/ tMélCaelx nigkardak;xñatXøaepSg² eFIVeGayceg¥ótenAkñúgKMnUs .
GñkRtUvKUrrUbFatuTaMgenaHedayRbugRby½tñ . dUecñHvaGacrMxandl;eyIgenAeBleyIgcg;
emIlGIVmYy .
1. TImYy ³ RtUvEjkeGaydac;bnÞat;kñúgKMnUs nigKUrva
2. TIBIr ³ tYGkSrenAkñúgrUbPaBBuH KWRtUveGayc,as; . dak;tYGkSr énsMPar³/ GkSr/
sBaØasMKal;/ tMélelx/ xñat edIm,IeGayRtUvnwgmaRtdæanKMnUs . rcna karsresr

eGayRsbeTAnwglkçN³KMnUsedIm,IeGaygayRsYlyl; nigc,as; .
3. TIbI ³ RtUvRby½tñRbEyg nigsMGacKMnUspgEdr . erobcMbøg;BuH nigmaRtdæanrbs;va .
erobcMeGaymansNþab;Fñab;l¥>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
RbsinCavamanTMhMFM b¤ TMhMtUcvaeFIVeGay)at;lMnwg . dUecñHGñkRtUvRbugRby½tñ . rUbPaBBuH
manlkçN³Cabec©keTs nigsMxan;eRcIn dUecñHGñkKUrCYnkalRtUvKUr nigsresrsMrab;bBa¢Ún
eTAkargarsMNg;Pøam .



3.6- lMGit ³
lMGitCaKMnUsEdlKUsbEnßmelIbøg;BuHEdlmin)anbgðajeGay)anc,as;las;kñúgsþg;dar
KMnUs .
lMGitmYymanbIRbePTdUcxageRkam ³
1. lMGitBuH
2. lMGitkMral
3. lMGitkMBs;
dUcCaTIkEnøg nig cMnucRBman GñkRtUvbgðajrUbPaB/ kareFVIlMeyagénkarBiBN’na nig

lMGitBuHénesovePAenH Edl´)an BiBN’naenAkñúg rUbPaBBuH .
3.7- KMnUsTMhMeBj ³
KMnUsTMhMeBjEdl)andak;CabBa¢IrénkarsnñidæansarmasFatunimYy² edayxñatBitenAkñúg
KMnUsbøg; b¤k¾ RtUvKUrKMnUssMNg;edayxñatBit . KMnUssMNg;enAEpñkEdllM)ak/ kEnøg
rcnasm<½n§Biess/ bøg;BuHbgðajelIRbB½n§bMBg;/ karlMGr/ sMPar³ .
3.8 Extend elevation
vaCaKMnUsmYyEdllatRtdag GaKarmYy b¤ épÞénGVImYy/ ehIyKUvaecjmk. vadUcCa rUb
PaBCMhrxagkñúg EdlGaceGayGñkeXIjqøgCBa¢aMg mYyénTisTaMgbYn tamExSedk edIm,I

bgðajBIkarKUm:Ut xagkñúg .
3.9- taragTaV nigbg¥Üc ³
vaGaRs½yeTAelIRbePTTVa nigbg¥Üc nigsMPar³rbs;va/ vabgðajBIkMBs;/ TTwg/ kMra:s;/ xag

elIbiT . dak;sBaØaeTATVa nigbg¥Üc KUrTVabg¥ÜcGaRs½yeTAelIsBaØasMKal; nigeroberogva .
dak;elxerogTVa bg¥Üc/ sMPar³/ bTd§an/ xñat/ RbePTelah³FatueRbIR)as; nigbTd§anmYy/
cMnYnsrub/ RbePTrbs;eyIg/ kMra:s;/ cMnYneGayeKgaysÁal;RKb;TVa nigbg¥Üc TaMgGs; enA
elItaragbgðaj TVa nig bgðÜc EdleXIjmuneK. BIeRBaHEtplitplTVa nigbg¥Ücmansar³
sMxan;kñúgKMnUsenHenAeBl)a:n;sμantMélCa .ykl¥ KUrvaeGayc,as;las; niglMGitbnþic .


3.10- taragsMPar³ ³
taragenaHeFIVeGaygayRsYlkñúgkarbBa¢areTAeragcRknUvsMPar³kñúgeRkAénGaKar dUcCaeQI sMPar³lMGrepSg Edl)anKUrbgðaj . EckecjCakMral/
CBa¢aMg/ BuHBidan nigkMNt;bgðaj va .

3.11- karKUrRKwH nigbøg;mUldæanRKwHénr)ar ³

vaCaKMnUsEdlbgðajBICBa¢aMg/ TItaMgsrsr/ RTg;RTay/ TMhM nigRTg;RTayP¢ab;KñaénFwñm/
KMnUsEdlBak;B½n§eTAnwgCBa¢aMgeKeRbIsMrab;bøg;mUldæanénrcnasm<½n§sMNg; .

3.12- KMnUsFñwm ³
enHCaKMnUsrcnasm<½n§FñwmkMral . vaCaKMnUsbgðajBIeRKagEdlkMralpÁMúKña . ebIsinvaCa
rcnasm<½n§ebtugGaem:/ vabgðajBIFñwm/ srsr/ rcnasm<½n§kMral . dak;kMNt;sMKal;eTA
tamTMhMénbøg;BuHéneRKOgbgÁúM nigKUrbnÞat;xñateTAtamcenøaHsrsrnimYy² erobcMCatarag
énTMnak;TMngsrésEdr .


3.13- KMnUskartMerobsrésEdkkñúgkMral ³
KMnUskartMerobsrésEdk KWbgðajBIrUbragtMerobénsrésEdkBRgwgenAkñúgkMralmYyEdl
eRbIenAkñúgebtugGaem: . kénøgsrésEdkRtUvkac; tamTisEvg nigTisxøI . vabgðajBI
RsTab;srésEdkCan;elI nigCan;eRkam/ cenøaHBImYyeTAmYy nigkMra:s;rbs;va .


3.14- ebtugGaem: Rahmen ³

3.15- KMnUsRbePT]bkrN¾TaMgLay ³
KMnUs]bkrN¾KWvaTak;TgeTAnwglkçNHBiessénGaKar b:uEnþvamanTMlab;GaRs½yeTAtam
bMNgrbs;GñkKUr. Gñkbec©keTsCMnajenHbriyaysþIBITMhMva enAkñúgbøg;BuHTaMgenHPaK
eRcInCaKMnUssMNg; .
1. eRKÓgbrikçaGKÁisnI ³ vaCaKMnUsEdlTak;TgeTAnwgGMBUlePøIg famBleP_øIgRbB½n§[
dMNwgTUrs½BÞ RbB½n§Bt’manTUeTA RbB½n§GKÁIP½y ]bkrN¾GKÁIsnIXøaMemIldüaRkamExS

ePøIg nigkugtak; pÞaMgbBa¢ar RbB½n§sßab½n nigfamBlePøIg .
2. brikçaTwk ³ vamandUcCakarpÁt;pÁg;TwkeTAGaKar RbB½n§TwkekþA nig]bkrN¾EdlBak;B½n§
eTARbB½n§pÁt;pÁg;TwkTUeTA karsagsg;RbB½n§bMBg;]sμ½n nigsMNg;RbB½n§bgðÚrTwkk¾rab;

bBa©ÚlpgEdr ehIyEfmTaMgkarerobcMepSg²eTotrW]bkrN¾sacTwk¬eBleqHpÞH¦Edl
manRsbeTAnwgRbB½n§TwksMrab;karBarePøIgeqH .
3. m:asIunRtCak;brikçakMedA³ vaRtUv)anbgðajBITItaMgénbMBg;TaMgGs;EdlGs;Tak;TgeTA
nwgRbB½n§kMedAnigm:asIunRtCak;enAkñúgGaKar TMhM tMNrP¢ab;kEnøgdak;m:asIunkMedATwk

(Boilor) nigsmtßPaBva.
karGnuvtþn¾KMnUsbøg; ¬KMnUslkçNHCarUbPaB ¦ ³




CMBUkTI 3 ³ karGnuvtþn¾KMnUs ( KMnUsrUbPaB )

1- rUbPaBcMeNalGasUemRTIk ³
rUbPaBcMeNalGasUemRTIk KWCaKMnUsrUbPaBeTAlénvtßúEdlGacRtUv)anbgðajnUvRCug
eKalcMnYnbI . bnÞat;cMeNalTaMgGs;RtUv)anKUrRsbeTAnwgbnÞat;eKalenaH . eKGacvas;
TMhMxñateTAtambnÞat;TMagenaH .
1.1- karKUrbnÞat;eRTt ³
KMnUsbnÞat;eRTtRsbmanbøg;muxEdlGaceXIjmYy ( bøg;eKal ) RsbeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB/

EdlRtUv)anbgðajedaysmamaRtnwgmaRtdæanBit . épÞmuxG½kSRkahVikBIrepSgeTot KUrnUv
CamMueRTteTAnwgépÞmuxeKalenaH . épÞmuxG½kSRkahVikmYyNak¾edayeTaHbIepþk b¤ bBaÄr
enAkñúgFmμCati/ GaceRbICabøg;eKal . muxmYyNaEdlGñkeRCIserIseRbICabøg;eKal
GaRs½yelIGñkcg;)andUcbgðajkñúg]TahrN_ bøg;)atRtUv)ansgát;F¶n;Cabøg;eKal BIeRBaHva
mansar³sMxan;CageK nigmanBt’maneRcIn . RbeyaCn_FMbMputénKMnUsbnÞat;RsbeRTt KW
GñkGaceRbIrUbPaBG½kSRkahVikminRKan;EteFIVsMNg;KMnUsgayRsYlb:ueNÑaHeT b:uEnþvabgðaj
bøg;eKal nigbøg;RsbedayRtUvxñat nigrUbragBit/ smamaRt nigTMhMpgEdr .
bøg;eRTt ³
kñúgbøg;eRTtepþkmYy b¤ dIEdleFIVCabøg;eKalEdlRsbeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB . bøg;epþkTaMgGs;
RtUv)anKUreTAtammaRtdæan nigRTg;RTayBit smamaRt nigTMhM enHCaRbeyaCn_FMbMputkñúg
kareRbIR)as;bøg;eRTt ]TahrN_ rgVg;/ eyIgGacKUrCargVg;BitmYy . bøg;eRTtbgðajBImuMFM
CagKMnUsGIusUemRTIk ehIydak;ragépÞmuxeTAepþkCagépÞmuxbBaÄr . vamanviFIsamBaØBIrkñúg
karsg;bøg;eRTt .
bnÞat;QrRtUv)anKUrbBaÄrdUcKña . b:uEnþG½kSedkmanTisedAxusKña ( 45 / 45 b¤ 30 /
o o o
60 ) . viFIEdlGñkeRCIserIsGaRs½yelImMuKMehIjEdlGñkcg;)an
o
nigrebobEdlGñkcg;dak;enA elIépÞbBaÄr .

rUbPaB 3- 1 rUbPaBbøg;
rUbPaBkMBs;eRTt ³
kñúgrUbPaBkMBs;eRTt/ bøg;bBaÄr ( bøg;CMhrGaKar b¤ bøg;BuHbBaÄr ) eFIVCabøg;eKal nigenAEt
RsbeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB . bøg;bBaÄrTaMgGs;RtUv)anKUrRtUvmaRtdæan nigrUbragBitrbs;va/
smamaRt nigTMhM . bnÞat;epþkTaMgGs;EkgeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaBRtUv)anbgðajedaybnÞat;KUr
nUvmMumYy . rUbPaBkMBs;eRTtmanTMenarecj KMnUsbgðajCak;EsþgxagelI/ karbnßy
smamaRténCMerAGaceFIVeTA)an edIm,IeCosvagdMeNIrxusBIPaBedIm . kMueRbIR)as;mMueRkam
30 nigelI 60 .
o o
bøg;G½rtURkahVik nigBuH GaceRbIeFIVCaKMnUsenHk¾)an . sar³sMxan;cMbgénrUbPaBCMhreRTt

KWvabgðajBIlMhrkñúg nigeRkACaTMrg;bIxñat .

rUbPaB 3- 2 rUbPaBkMBs;eRTt
1.2- GIusUemRTIk ³
bnÞat;RsbGIusUemRTikdak;esμIenAelIépÞmuxEdlemIleXIjTaMgbI . vahak;bIdUcCaeyIgkMBug
emIlRCugénRbGb;mYyEdlbnÞat;kaMTaMgbIénRCugRbGb;manmMuesμI²Kña . GIusUemRTikRtUv)an
begIáteLIgedayKMnUsbnÞat;bBaÄrénvtßúCabnÞat;Qr ehIybnÞat;EdlenAkñúgTisedkBIrsißt
enA 30 BIG½kSedk . GIusUemRTikmanlkçN³xusBIPaBedImticCagKMnUsbnÞat;Rsb . eTaH
o
ya:gNavaRtUvkareBledIm,IKUr BIeRBaHbøg;G½kSRkahVik/ bøg;BuH nigbøg;CMhrminGaceRbIedIm,I

eFIVva)aneT . dUecñHxñatTaMgGs;RtUvkMritenAeBldMeNIrkarKUrKMnUs . GIusUemRTikGacpøas;
bþÚr)anticCagKMnUsbnÞat;RsbpgEdr . BIeRBaHvaminGacsgát;F¶n;eTAmYybøg;mYykñúg
cMeNambIeTotenAelIBIrepSgeTot .

rUbPaB 3- 3 GIusUemRTIk
karbegáItG½kSGIusUemRTik ³
edIm,IbegIátG½kSGIusUemRTik GñkRtUvkarcab;epIþmbnÞat;bYn ³ bnÞat;CMnYyedkmYy/ bnÞat;man
mMu 30 BIr/ nigbnÞat;bBaÄrmYy . KUrvaCabnÞat;sMNg;efIr² .
o
rUbPaB 3- 4 G½kSGIusUemRTIk
edIm,IKUrG½kSGIusUemRTIkmYy ³
1. KUrbnÞat;CMnYyepþkmYy ( cat;TukvaCabnÞat;nIv:UdI )

2. KUrbnÞat;bBaÄrEkgeTAbnÞat;dICiteTA nigkNþal . bnÞat;bBaÄrenHeRbIedIm,Ivas;kMBs;

3. KUrbnÞat;BIrEdlmanmMu 30 / RCugnimYy²KUsecjBIcMnucRbsBVénbnÞat;BIrmun dUc
o
bgðajkñúgrUbPaB 4-4 .
edIm,IsMKal;KMnUsGIusUemRTIk ³
CMhanénkarbegIátKMnUsGIusUemRTIkBIKMnUsKMehIjeRcIn b¤ vtßúBitdUcxageRkam ³
1. eRCIserIsKMehIjd¾smKUrmYyénvtßúedIm,IeRbICaKMehIjBImux b¤ sikSaBIKMehIjBImuxén
KMnUsKMehIjeRcIn .
2. kMNt;TItaMgdMbUgEdlbgðajvtßú
3. cab;epþImKMnUsrbs;GñkedaykMNt;BIG½kSGIusUemRTIkdUcEdl)anrayrab; .
emIlrUbPaB 4-4
4. eRbIR)as;bec©keTsbnÞat;rgVas;/ KUrRbGb;ctuekaNEkgedIm,IEksMrYlsmamaRtEdl
GacmanCMuvijvtßúEdlRtUvKUr . eRbIvtßúEdlbgðajkñúgrUbPaB 4-5 (1) Ca]TahrN_ . Kit

BIRbGb;ctuekaNEkgedayRkitBITTwg nigbeNþay ( bnÞat;Rkit )/ dUckñúgrUbPaB 4-5
(2) . bnÞab;mk)a:n;RbmaN nigRkitbeNþay nigkMBs;Tak;TgeTAbnÞat;Rkwt emIlrUb
PaB 4-5 (3) KUrRbGb;bIxñatedayeRbIbnÞat;eTAnwgG½kSedIm emIlrUbPaB 4-5 (3) .

RbGb;RtUvKUreGay)anRtwmRtUv/ eTaHya:gNaKMnUsrbs;GñknwgminRtUvtamsmamaRteT
. RKb;bnÞat;TaMgGs;KUrenATisedAdUcKñaEtRsbKña .
5. karKUrefI² nUvlkçN³BiessbgðajBIlMGiténvtßú . eBlGñk)a:n;RbmaNcMgayenAelI
RbGb;ctuekaNEkg GñknwgeXIjlkçN³BiessénvtßúgayRsYl edIm,IKUEdlRtUvsma

maRtCagkarEdleyIgKUrvaedayminmanRbGb; emIlrUbPaB 4-6 (5) .

rUbPaB 3- 5 GIusUemRTIk
2- KMnUsrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ ³
2.1- niymn½y ³
niymn½y ³
rUbPaBRkahVikénvtßúbIxñatmYyenAeBlcMeNlbnÞat;CaeRcIn)aj;ecjBIcMnucEPñk .
lkçN³Biess ³
- rUbPaBenRtaTsSn_)anbgðajBIIKMnUsrUbPaBEdlmanlkçN³Bit
- minmanmuM b¤ rgVas;BitNamYyeT enAkñúgenRtaTsSn_ elIkElgEtbøg;BImux .

- rUbPaBenRtaTsSn_begáItnUvlkçN³bMPan;EPñkxøH
2.2- snÞanuRkm ³
cMnuckNþalénckçúnimitþ ³
cMnucnimitþrvagEPñkEdldUcCacugekaNTsSnIyPaB . vaGacbgðajBIcMgayxøImYyrvag SP
nig PP ekaNénckçúnimitþ .
ekaNnimitþCMnYjmYyEdlmankMBUlCa SP nigsißtenAcMkNþalénckçúnimitþeKalenAelIénépÞ
bøg;rUbPaBbgðajeGayeyIgdwgkñúgTsSnIyPaBrbs;eyIg .
bnÞat;edk ³
bøg;edkCMnYy vakat;cMkNþalénExSckçúnimitþ . vanwgelcecjCabnÞat;mYy . TItaMgbBaÄr
rbs;vaenAelIbøg;rUbPaB rUbragénrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ .
vtßú ³
rcnasm½<n§ TMrg;dI nigrukçCati . bnÞat; nigmuMEkggayRsYlkñúgkarbgðajkñúgTMrg;KMnUsenRta
TsSn_ .
bøg;rUbPaB ( PP )³
Cabøg;EdlEkgeTAnwgekaNckçúnimitþ . TItaMgrbs;vaTak;TgeTAnwgvtßúEdlkMNt;c,as;enA
kñúgKMnUsenRtaTsSn_ . cMgayBI PP eTA SP kMNt;BITMhMénrUbPaB .
bøg;CMnYy ( RP )³
bøg;Edlkat;tamekaNckçúnimitþmanTMnak;TMngeTAnwgGIVEdlenACuMvijeyIg . kMral dMbUl
nigdI RtUv)ankMNt;Cabøg;edkCMnYy . CBa¢aMg CYredImeQI rukçCati RtUv)anbgðajCabøg;bBaÄr
CMnYy .
cMNuc Station ( SP ) ³
tMNageGayTItaMgEPñkEdleXIjvtßúEdlkMNt;rUbragénKMnUsenRtaTsSn_ . TItaMgbBaÄr
éncMNuc Station enAkñúgbøg;rUbPaBCMnYykMNt;RbePTrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ .
cMnuc Vanishing ( VP ) ³
CacMNucmYyenAkñúgenRtaTsSn_EdlbnÞat;RsbRtUv)an)at; . vaeFIVeGaybnÞat;CMnYyBIr b¤
eRcInRbsBVKñasl;EtmYycMnuc . VP énbnÞat;edksßitenAepþk .

rUbPaB 3-6 KMnUsrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_

2.3- RbePTKMnUsenRtaTsSn_ ³
manKMnUsenRtaTsSn_bIRbePT KW Rsb b¤ mYycMNuc/ muM b¤ BIrcMNuc nigbBaäit b¤ bIcMNuc .

Rsb b¤ enRtaTsSn_mYycMNuc ³
enRtaTsSn_mYycMNucmanépÞmuxmYyRsbeTAnwgGñkemIl . RCugEdlfyeRkaybnßyeTA
cMNuc)atEtmYy . enRtaTsSn_mYycMNucCaBaJwkjab;eRbIwsMrab;kMnUsbnÞb;xagkñúg . CMhan
bnÞab; KWKUrenRtaTsSn_mYycMNuc .
KUrrUbPaBemIlBIelI nigBImux .

rUbPaB 3-7 enRtaTsSn_mYycMNuc

1. dak;bnÞat;dIenArUbPaBBImux
2. dak;bøg;rUbPaB . vaCaRCugrUbPaBénRkdas;KMnUs . cMgayenHminmansar³sMxan;>>>>>>>
3. KUrbøg;vtßúemIlBIelI . épÞxagmuxnwgb:Hbøg;rUbPaB .
4. KUrbnÞat;edkkñúgrUbBImux . ykcMgayNak¾)anBIelIbnÞat;dI . TItaMgrbs;vanwgb:HBal;
rUbragénrUbenRtaTsSn_ . CaTUeTAvasßitenA 6 eTA 8 ft BIelIbnÞat;dI .
5. dak;TItaMgenAelIrUbBIelI . CaTUeTAvaRbEhlCacMkNþalénvtßú . eBlNavarMkilvaeFIV

eGaypøas;bþÚrrUbragenRtaTsSn_ .
6. RbeyalBIrUbPaBBIelIeTAbnÞat;dIenAkñúgrUbPaBBImux .
7. KUrTMhM nigrUbragBitrUbPaBBImux enAelIbnÞat;dI . ral;rgVas;TMhMBiteFIVeLIgenAkñúgbøg;
rUbPaBenH .
8. RbeyalbnÞat;BIcMNuc Station eTAbøg;edk
9. KUrbnÞat;BIrUbPaBBImuxeTAcMNuc Vanishing .
10. RbeyalbnÞat;BIcMNuc Station eTARCugnimYy² nigEpñkénvtßú . eBlEdlbnÞat;
RbeyalenHkat;nwgbøg;rUbPaB/ RbeyalbnÞat;eTAnwgrUbemIlBImux . dak;cMNucenHenA

elIrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ . dak;TItaMgBIrUbPaBemIlBIelI eTArUbPaBemIlBImux . kEnøg
EdlbnÞat;kat;KñaeTA VP begáIt)anCaRCugénenRtaTsSn_ .
mMu b¤ enRtaTsSn_BIrcMNuc ³
enRtaTsSn_BIrcMNucmanGtßRbeyaCn_sMrab;enRtaTsSn_xagkñúg nigxageRkA . CMhanén
karbegáItenRtaTsSn_BIcMNucEckecjCa (1) begIátBRgagrUbPaBemIlBIelI/ (2) karbegáIt
BRgagrUbPaBemIlBImux/ (3) karbegáItKMnUsrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ .

rUbPaB 3-8 BRgagdMbUgénkarcab;epþImKMnUsenRtaTsSn_BIrcMNuc

kareFIVBRgagrUbPaBemIlBIelI³
1. kñúgrUbPaBemIlBIelIdak;bøg;rUbPaB . dak;vaenAxagelIputénRkdas;KMnUs .
2. KUrbnÞat;énvtßú/ Cabøg;)at. RCugmYYyénvtßúRtUvb:H nigeFIVbøg;rUbPaBeyIgGacdak;vanUv
muMb:unμank¾)an . mMuBI 15 eTA 45 eRbITUeTA . vtßúRtUv)anKUrmanmaRtdæan . maRtdæan
o
EdleRbI nigman\Ti§BlelITMhMénrUbPaBTsSn_bBa©b; .
3. dak;cMnuc Station edayRbeyalbnÞat;BIRCugb:HeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB . CaFmμtavaRtUv)an
KUrEkgeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB b:uEnþvapøas;bþÚrrUbenRtaTsSn_xøHenAeBlvaxiteTAsþaM b¤ eTAeqVg
. cMgayéncMNuc Station dak;enARbEvgNak¾)anBIbøg;rUbPaB b:uEnþcMgayRbEhl
100 ft Cakarl¥ . rUbragénrUbenRtaTsSn_nwgERbRbYleTAtamcMgayenH . manbT
BiesaFn_eRcIn nigCYyeyIgeRCIserIscMgayenH)anRtwmRtUvl¥ .

4. dak;cMNuc Uanishing edayGUsbnÞat;BIcMNuc Station RsbCamYyRCugénvtßú

rhUtvab:HeTAbøg;rUbPaB . vabegIát)anCacMnucsUnü (Uanishing) sþaM/ eFVg . bBa©b;
BRgagKMnUsemIlBIelI .
5. dak;TItaMgdI . vaCaépÞmuxEdlRtUvvtßúdak;elI . dak;enAkEnøgNak¾)an b:uEnþCaFmμtava
sißtenAxageRkamRkdas; .
6. dak;bnÞat;edk . vaCakMBs;EPñkGñkemIlBIelIdI . vaGackMBs;NamYy . dak;kan;Et
x<s;kan;EtemIleXIjvtßúBIelI dUcCadMbUl ehIyemIleXIjBImux nigcMehog)antic . 6
eTA 8 ft eRbIR)as;CaTUeTA
7. RbeyalcMNuc Uanishing BIrUbPaBBIelIeTAbnÞat;edk .

8. RbeyalbnÞat;BIcMNuc Station eTARCugénvtßú ( A, B, C )
9. kEnøgEdlvakat;eTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB ( A , B , C ) kñúgrUbPaBBIelITMlak;EkgeTAnwgrUb
' ' '
PaBBImux . RCug B b:HeTAnwgbøg;rUbPaB dUecñHvamanTMhMBit . RCugepSgeTotman

RbEvgxøICagmun . ral;rgVas;bBaÄrRtUveFIVeTAtamRbEvgBit .
10. vas;eTAtammaRtdæanEdlRtUveRbIeTAtamkMBs;BiténRCugEkg .

11. RbeyalbnÞat;BIRCugEkgBiteTAcMNuc Uanishing TaMgBIr .

12. cMkEnøgEdlbnÞat;KUsBIcMNuc Uanishing CYbKña nigbnÞat;KUrecjBIcuHmkeRkaménrUb
PaBBIelIkMNt;)anTMhM nigTItaMgRCugmYyeToténvtßú .
13. eFIVtamdMeNIrdEdlenHedIm,IeFIVEpñkepSgeToténvtßú bg¥Üc TVa EdlemIlecjBIcMNuc
Station eTAkat;nwgbøg;rUbPaBEdleKRbeyaleTArUbPaBemIlBImux .
14. enAelIrUbPaBBImux TMhMbBaÄrénbg¥Üc nigTVaRtUvdak;eTAtamRCugénTMhMBit nigRbeyal
eTAcMnuc Uanishing . rhUtdl;vab:HKñabegáIt)anTMhM nigTItaMgnimYy² .
dMbUlenAkñúgrUbenRtaTsSn_ ³
bBaðaBIrEdlekIteLIgkñúgkarKUrdMbUl KWTItaMgkMBs; nigya:bdMbUl .
1. KUrya:bdMbUl nigRBMdMbUlenAelI rUbPaBemIlBIelI
2. RbeyalRBMdMbUlrhUtvab:Hnwgbøg;rUbPaBenAelIrUbPaBBIelI . RbeyalcMNucRbsBV
enHeTAbnÞat;dIkñúgrUbPaBBImux . vaeTACabnÞat;RbEvgBitmYy .
3. vakMBs;énRBMdMbUlenAelIbnÞat;enH nigRbeyalvaeTAcMnuc Uanishing mYy

rUbPaB 3-9 dMNak;kalenHbgðajBIrebobdak;lMGitelIKMnUsrUbenRtaTsSn_BIrcMNuc

4. rkbNþayénRBMdMbUl D-E edayemIlvaBIcMNuc Station k¾dUcCaeFIVenAelIRCugepSg
eToteTArUbPaBBImuxEdr .
5. ya:bdMbUl cMnuc R Rbeyalkat;tambøg;rUbPaB . edIm,Idak;vaelIrUbenRtaTsSn_
RbeyalvaeTAbøg;rUbPaB (cMNuc) . RbeyalvaeTArUbPaBBImux . kMBs;BiténsMya:b
BIelIdIGacvas;enAcMNucenH .
6. GUscMeNalBITItaMgkMBs;Biténya:bdMbUl (cMNuc) eTAcMNuc Uanishing nimYy² .

G½kSénrUbPaBenRtaTsSn_ ³
G½kSénrUbenRtaTsSn_BIrcMNucRtUv)anKUredaydak;cMNucenAtamG½kSenAkñúgrUbPaBBIelI .
bnÞab;mkRbeyalcMNucnimYy² eTArUbenRtaTsSn_tamviFIP¢ab;cMnucFmμtaeTA nigbnÞat;
ekagTaMgLay .
3- bec©keTssMEdgecjnUvmenarmμN¾ ³
3.1- edImeQI ³
edImeQICaktþarYmpSMkñúgkarbEnßmnUvcMNab;GarmμN_ . edImeQImanTMnak;TMngBiesseTAnwg
CIvit BIeRBaHvapþl;møb;/ Epø/ vaFnmaM ehIyBIeRBaHEt dUntarbs;eyIgrs;enAkñúgva .
edImeQICaeRKOglMGrenAkñúgKMnUs BIeRBaHktþarYmpSMTak;TajGarmμN_ ³ karTas;citþbniþc
bnþÜc/ BN’sMbur/ lkçN³bEnßm . CYnkalvaeFIVeGayGarmμN_rbs;eyIghak;B¤sMelgedIm
eQIenAeBlmanxül;bk; nighitkøinrbs;vaeBlvamanpáa .

edImeQIGacbegáItCalMhrmYyedayswøksaxarbs;va b¤ begIátCaCYrtMrg;mYy . varUmpSMKña

begIátCacMNab;GarmμN_edayvamanmøb; swøkRtQwgRtéQ begáItCaBN’sMburKYeGaycab;
GarmμN_ . EmkFagrbs;vamanFmμanurUbx<s; CaBiesseBlvaRCuHswøkGs;enArdUvrgar .
KUredImeQIGaceFIVeLIgCalkçN³RkahVikGrUbIysamBaØ² EdlCaCMnajdMbUg/ b:uEnþkarpat;
edImeQIeGaydUcCalkçN³BitenaHGaRs½yeyIgdwglkçN³énEmkFag/ TMrg;rYm/ TMrg;swøk
énRbePTnimYy²rbs;va .
edImeQIRbEhlCavtßúEtmYyKt;EdlGñkKUrRtUvkardwgBIrebobKUr .
pSaMedaycab;epþImKUrnUvKMnUssamBaØ/ manlkçN³CaedImeQIGrUbIy nigbnÞab;mkQan
eTArkedImeQIEdlCak;lak;tamkarkMNt;NamYy .
rUbPaB 3-10 karbgðajBIedImeQIEdlsamBaØbMput

karbgðajBIedImeQIEdlsamBaØbMput KWcab;epþImBIrgVg;EdlmanedImmYy .
vaemIleXIjl¥sMrab;KMnUsEdlmanmaRtdæantUc . edImeQIEdlmanrUbragsamBaØbMput
eXIjdUcCa " sárRKab;edateQI " eRKagedImeQIEdlbgðajmunenHCaedImeQIEdlmanExñg
EmkEtmYyduHecjBIKl;dMbUg . EmkFagenHEtgEtBuMmanswøkeT b:uEnþGacmanrUbragxus²
Kña dUcEdl)anbgðajxageRkam ³

rUbPaB 3-11 eRKagq¥wgénEmkeQI

dUecñHehIykarbegáItnUvedImeQIKMrU KWrabesμI/ BIrxñat "decals" minTan;bgðajfavamankMra:s;
enAeLIy .
rUbPaB 3-12 decal BIrxñat

EmkFagEdlmanCMerAbMeBjedayedImEdlmanbnÞat;BIr nigEmkEdlmankMra:s; . kar
bgðajedImEdlmanbnÞat;BIrCYrGacbnþeTAEmktUc²eTot .
rUbPaB 3-13 CMerAénEmkFag

EmktUc²RtUvbgðajCabnÞat;eTal PaBqøgeTAqøgmkkan;EttUceTA² begIát)anCasNæan
EmkxageRkA enAeBleFVIeGaymanTMhMdUcKña RtUvmanEmkFag .

rUbPaB 3-14 karbgðajEmkEdlmanBIrbnÞat;

skþanuBlénEmkEdlmanBIrbnÞat;bgðajedaysnþÚkkat;)aMgelIbnÞat;epSgeTot dUecñH va
GaceGaydwgfamanCMerA . karkat;EmkKñaenHRtUvmankareroberogtamsNþab;Fñab;pgEdr
b:uEnþvagayRsYlkñúgkarbMeBj. karlMGitbnÞab;mkeTotmanlkçN³saMuBaJaMúCagmun eday
karbgðajBIragswøkénEmknimYy² . minRKan;EtragrgVg; b¤ BgRkeBIr b:uEnþRtUvKUrecj Carag
swøkmYyEmk²pgEdr . eyIgGackMNt;RTg;RTaysøwkedayExSbnÞat;CMuvijCaragsøwkeQI .
ragswøkeQIGacmanya:gticbIrUbPaB . vaGaceFIVeLIgCaragptcuHpteLIg/ e)a:gcuHe)a:g
eLIg/ b¤ ragCaswøkFmμCati . ragptcuHpteLIgRbhak;RbEhleTAnwgedIm Oak, maple,
b¤ holly rage)a:gcuHe)a:geLIgdUcedIm Olives, ash, b¤ evcalyptus nigedImeQIFmμ Cati
minCak;lak; . bEnßmBIeGaykan;Etc,as;EfmeToteTAelIsøwkeQInimYy²eTotenaH/ Gac
eFIVeGaydUcswøkeQIedayman tone BN’enAeBlEdlqøúH)an . GaKar b¤ samasFatu epSg
eTotGacbgðajBIeRkayedImeQIEdlmanpat;CaBN’ébtgdUcCaswøk .

rUbPaB 3-15 søwkeQItamEmknimYy²

CMhanbnÞab;kñúgkareFIVedImeQIKMrU
KWkarEbgEckCaEmkénsøwktUc²EdlRTRTg;edayEmkFM² .
vaeFIVeLIgeGayecjCaragéneRKagsøwkFmμtabnÞab;mkbgðajCaragEmktUcBImux b¤ BI
eRkayKña .
enAkñugCMhanenHkarelIkeLIgBIkMriténkarlMGit Gac KμantMél luHRtaEtGñkeKarBeTAtam
lkçN³BN’ eTAtamEpñktUc²énsnøwkxusKña
CMhanbnÞab; KWviFIdUcmunxøHEdr ³ edImeQIminGacemIlqøg)aneT . vamanlkçN³Casøwk
Rkas; edaykarKUrsøwknimYy² edayRbugRby½tñ . vaminmanbgðajBITMrg;EmkxagkñúgeT .
CMhancugeRkay KWKUrnUvsøwkedayELk² . vaGaceFIVeTAtamclnaédelOn nigsMerc)an
kargarmYyEdll¥smrmü .

rUbPaB 3-16 edImeQIEdlmanswøkedayELk²
PaKeRcIneyIgRtUvKUreRtsøwksin . bnÞab;mkeFIVclnaédeGayrh½ssÞat;CMnaj ehIyKUr

ecjCarageTAtamtMrUvkar . karbgðajsnwøkedayELk²snwøkTaMgmUlRtUvEbgEckeTAtam
Rsemal b¤ kMra:s;rbs;va . vaKYrEtEckeTAtamBumÖTMrg;EmknimYy² CaTUeTAvaggwtenAxag
eRkam ehIymçageTotPøW ( eTAtamTisénBnøW ) enAxagelI b¤ xag . EmkEdlsßitenAxag
RCugPøW nigelceFøaxusKñaxøaMgenAEpñkggwt nigEpñkPøW .

rUbPaB 3-17 edImeQIepSg²

3.2- rukçCatiébtg ³
rukçCatilMGr nigedImeQICarbg KWRsedogedImeQIEdl b:uEnþxusKñaRtg;Emkrbs;vatUc² b¤
mincaM)ac;KUrvaeT . RTg;RTay nigsøwklMGitrbs;vaRtUv)anéqñeGaydUcCaedImeQI GacKUr
rukçCatilMGrBIlkçN³GrUbIysamBaØeTACasaMuBaØaMu dUcCarUbBit . karKUrrukçCatilMGr nigedIm
eQICarbgPaKeRcInbgðajeLIgnUvlkçN³søwkrbs;rukçCatitUc² .

rUbPaB 3-18 rukçCatiébtg

vaGacmankarlM)akeFIVedayeFIVmþg;mYysnøwk² b:uEnþvaGaceGayeyIgeFIVclnaédeGay)an
fñwkl¥kñúgkareFIVlkçN³BN’sMburrbs;va . GaRs½yeTAtamkarbgðajBIbnÞat;TMrg;søwkBImun
enH CaTUeTAvamanbIRbePT Vines nig Ground Covers kan;EtmangayRsYl vaRtUvkar
bgðajEtlkçN³lMGiténsøwkEtb:ueNÑaH . Vines k¾manTMrg;Cak;lak;Edr b:uEnþvagayRsYl
kñúgkarKUr .
karKUr Vines nig Ground Covers KWCakarbgðajnUvlkçN³rUbrbs;vapgEdr . sNæanén
lkçN³rUbrbs;vaenAelIdI BIeRBaHvamanrUbragxøI² ehIyrabesμIenAelIdI .

enAKMnUsEbbrh½s/ lkçN³rUbenHCaviFIelOnkñúgkarbEnßmkarcab;GarmμN¾bnþiceToteTAelI
KMnUs .vabgðajkarcab;GarmμN¾lkçN³rUb Edl pþl;nUvTid§PaBmYy elIKMnUsEdlminTan;
manlkçN³smrmüenAeLIy.eBlEdlkarsMeyaKbBa©ÚlénkarKUr/ muneBlEdldwgfaetI
kEnøgNaRtUvdak; edImeQI .
3.3- rUbFatumnusS ³
karbegIátnUvlMhrmnusSedaybgðajrUbrag (mnusS) bniþcbnþÜcenAkññúgbriyakas . man

sßabtükmμ vtßúFatu eTsPaB eRKOgsgðarwm Edlmansar³sMxan;kñúgCIvitrs;enA nigman
lkçN³CitsiñT§eTAkarbMerIbMras;rbs;mnusS .
eRKOgsgðarwm nigEckecjCaEpñkepog b:uEnþ´cg;cgðajBIskþanuBlén\Ti§BleTAvijeTAmk
énlkçN³rUb nigvtßúFatuénbriyakasBitR)akd . kareFIVvtßúFatueTsPaBEbbmnusS
rYmman sYn)aj;Twk/ bg;GgÁúy/ kEnøgdaMpáa/ kEnøgGgÁúyelg/ eXOnCeNIþr/ edImeQI .
cMNat; fñak;énrUbFatunimYy² KWCakarTak;TajeGaycUlrYmBImnusS .
rUbFatusßabtükmμeGaykan;Etl¥rYmman TVa/ bg¥Üc/ LkMedA . edIm,Ipøas;bþÚrkMritTaMgenH
rYmmanTaMg karbgðajrUbPaBmnusS¬ Kitdl;bg¥Üc/ kEnøgGgÁúy/ TVarRckedIr/ b¤ LkMedA/
kEnøgGgÁúykMedA ¦ .
karKUrnUvbriyakassMrab;CIvitrs;enA nigkarKUrrUbragmnusSrs;enAkñúgbriyakas KWminEjk
dac;BIKña)aneT . vabegáInkMritmYyepSgeTot . rUbPaBgayRsYlkñúgkarKUrenAlMhrbriya
kasCMuvijava/ nigTMlab;kardak;bBa©ÚlnUvrUbPaBTaMgenHeTAkñúgKMnUseCosminrYc nigbgá
eGaykan;EtmanlkçN³CaCIvitrs;revIk .

rUbPaB 3-19 rUbmnusS

សៀវភៅគំនូសបច្ចេកទេសសំណង់

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សៀវភៅគំនូសបច្ចេកទេសសំណង់

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Department of Civil Engineering NPIC

Design Drawing Practice 1

1.1- bøg;RKwH nig bøg;RKwHr)arebtugGaem:esrI

Design Drawing Practice 2

2.2- RTg;RTayénTItaMg nig Tis

Design Drawing Practice 3

2.20- briyakas kartaMgbgðaj ( kargarpÞaMgbgðaj )

Design Drawing Practice 4

Design Drawing Practice 5

Design Drawing Practice 6

1- sMPar³ nig Rbdab;RbdaKMnUs :

rUbPaB 1-1 tuKUr

Design Drawing Practice 7

dak;cuHkMBs;KMrbBI kMral nigep¥ógCRmalvaeTAtammMuxus²Kña . CaTUeTA épÞtumanBI 70 *

rUbPaB 1-2 bnÞat;rag T

Design Drawing Practice 8

eKeRbIR)as;bnÞat; T edIm,IKUrbnÞat;RsbKña . vaeRbIrYmCamYybnÞat;EkgedIm,IKUrbnÞat; bBaÄr

rUbPaB 1-3 bnÞat;Ekg

60o .TMhMrbs;vabBa¢ak;edayRbEvgEdlKUrenARCug EdlEvgCageK énmMuEkg .

Design Drawing Practice 9

eRkambnÞat; .vaGacmanCaBN_C½r)øasÞicføa . vagay RsYlEqbRCugNas; dUecñH bnÞat;

rUbPaB 1-4 bnÞat;maRtdæan

Design Drawing Practice 10

rUbPaB 1-5 bnÞat;BumÖ

rUbPaB 1-6 eRKOg]bkrN_

Design Drawing Practice 11

EdkQanEck/ manm¢úlmYyenAeCIgTaMgBIr/ CaTUeTA CaRbePTmUlrwt .

rUbPaB 1-7 bnÞat;ekagminRbRktI

Design Drawing Practice 12

rUbPaB 1-8 exμAédKMnUs

Design Drawing Practice 13

vas¥itCab;l¥eTAnwg)øasÞic nig FnnWgTwk . C½rlubviFIBiessmYyeTIbGaceRbIlubva)an .

Design Drawing Practice 14

Design Drawing Practice 15

rUbPaB 1-9 TMhMsnwøkKMnUr

Design Drawing Practice 16

Design Drawing Practice 17

rUbPaB 1-10 karkan;exμAéd

Design Drawing Practice 18

rUbPaB 1-11 KMnUsvasbnÞat;Rtg;

rUbPaB 1-2 karKUsvasbnÞat;epþk

Design Drawing Practice 19

nigKUsbnÞat;ykEtmþg . viFIepSgeTot KWKUsvasbnÞat;xøI²mYylMdab;edaysgát;exμAéd .

rUbPaB 1-13 karKUsvasbnÞat;bBaÄr

Design Drawing Practice 20

rUbPaB 1-14 karKUsvasbnÞat;eRTt

rUbPaB 1-15 RTg;RTaymUldæaneKalFrNImaRt

Design Drawing Practice 21

rUbPaB 1-16 karKUsvaskaer: nig ctuekaN

rUbPaB 1-17 KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH

Design Drawing Practice 22

rUbPaB 1-18 KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenH

Design Drawing Practice 23

rUbPaB 1-19 edArgVas;kaMelIviCÄekaN nig KUrrgVg;kat;tamcMnucTaMgenaH

rUbPaB 1-20 KUrFñÚrtMrUvkarkat;tamcMnucTaMgenH

Design Drawing Practice 24

KUsBRgagG½kSem nig G½kSrgénrgVg;BgRkeBIr . kMNt;TItaMgcugénrgVg;BgRkeBIr. KUr

rUbPaB 1-21 karKUrrgVg;BgRkeBIr

Design Drawing Practice 25

Rkdas;RkahV KWRbesIrbMputsMrab;karKUrvtßúEdldwgrgVas; BIeRBaHRklakaer:GacCYyGñk

TMhMénKMnUrvasGaRs½yeTAelIvtßú nig tMrUvkarénlMGit . kñúgsßabtükmμmanvtßútictYcNas;

Design Drawing Practice 26

Design Drawing Practice 27

Name Thickness Name based on use Use