Módulo 02 | Aula 11 I used to swim

Nesta
Nesta aula
aula
1. Diálogo no contexto
Vocabulário: paisagens e países
Afirmativas, perguntas e negativas com USED TO/WOULD
Stative Verbs (verbos de estado)

1. Diálogo no contexto

Hey, Lexie! Tell me... What did you use to do when you were younger?
Ei, Lexie! Me conta... O que você costumava fazer quando era mais jovem?

Hi, Susan! Well, I used to climb mountains with my dad! We would travel every
summer to a different place, just to climb together
Oi, Susan! Bem, eu costumava escalar montanhas com meu pai! Nós
costumávamos viajar todo verão para um lugar diferente, só para escalar juntos.

That’s crazy! I didn’t use to do anything like that when I was younger, but I
used to swim every weekend!
Isso é louco! Eu não costumava fazer nada parecido com isso quando era mais
jovem, mas eu costumava nadar todo final de semana!

Really? I didn’t know that!

Sério? Eu não sabia disso!
Used to / Would
USED TO – hábitos ou estado passado (pode ser usado com stative verbs)
WOULD – hábitos passados (não pode ser usado com stative verbs – verbos
de estado)

AFIRMATIVAS
She used to climb mountains when she was younger
I used to live by the ocean
He would travel to Japan every year when he was a kid
I would swim every day

PERGUNTAS
USED é o passado de USE: verbo em geral
WOULD é um verbo modal
DID She usedX to climb mountains when she was younger?
X to live by the ocean?
DID I used

WOULD He travel to Japan every year when he was a kid?

WOULD I swim every day?

NEGATIVAS
She DIDN’T usedX to climb mountains when she was younger
X to live by the ocean
I DIDN’T used
He would NOT (wouldn’t) travel to Japan every year when he was a kid
I would NOT (wouldn’t) swim every day

Stative Verbs
São verbos que não descrevem uma ação, e não podem ser colocados no
presente contínuo (receber ING) e que também não podem ser usados com
WOULD (apenas com USED TO).
Alguns verbos podem ser verbo de ação (dynamic verb) e verbo de
estado (stative verb), dependendo do uso.

Possession: (Posse)
Have(ter) | Possess(possuir) | Own(ser dono de/possuir) | Include(incluir)
Contain(conter)
Senses: (sentidos)
Sound(soar) | Hear(ouvir) | Smell(cheirar) | See(ver) | Look(parecer–e não
“olhar”)
Emotions: (Emoções)
Love(amar) | Like(gostar) | Hate(odiar) | Want(querer) | Appreciate(apreciar)
Outros gerais:

Believe (acreditar)
Belong (pertencer)
Feel (think) (achar)
Forget (esquecer)
Hear (ouvir)
Know (saber, conhecer)
Mean (significar)
Need (precisar)
Prefer (preferer)
Recognize (reconhecer)
Remember (lembrar)
Suppose (supor)
Think (have an opinion) (pensar, achar)
Undertand (entender)

I would have a boat X - have é um stative verb

I USED TO have a boat