Format of Research Paper

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“TITLE OF THE RESEARCH


PAPER”
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SCHOOL LOGO

PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH
PROJECT

NAME OF THE
STUDENT
CLASS & SECTION

SCHOOL NAME

SESSION : 2022 - 2023


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INDEX

S. NO. CONTENT PAGE


NO.

1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 4

2 ABSTRACT 5

3 INTRODUCTION 6

4 LITERATURE REVIEW 9

5 METHOD 11

6 RESULTS 19

7 DISCUSSIONS AND 24
CONCLUSIONS

8 REFERENCES 25
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

“ Every good work is the handiwork of several people. It is a fruit of the combined effort of
many people. ”

In my case, I received a great deal of help from my Psychology teacher, ‘Ms. Dikshita Taragi’
who with her lucid and appropriate instructions made this work a success. I thank her for
bestowing on me this wonderful opportunity of conducting research on
“_______________________________________________” .

Besides, it is also due to the continuous guidance from my guardians and friends that I've been
able to complete the project successfully.
I’d like to extend my gratitude towards all the participants.
It was indeed an interesting project, which helped me enhance my knowledge.

Student name

Class & section


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ABSTRACT

This is a research project on the hypothesis “______________________”. In this research


project, studies conducted were well researched, verified and an online questionnaire created
on Google Forms was sent to _____participants to find out _____________________.
Out of ______ participants, _____% were males and the rest ____ % were females. Besides, most
of them were ______years old (____ participants). The targeted population was from the urban
localities of Northern India (primarily Delhi, NCR and adjoining states). The questionnaire
consisted of ________objective type questions related to the hypothesis. Participants were chosen
randomly from the age group of ______________years.
Through the responses, we got information about the mindsets of_________________.
(research findings) We get to know that the majority of the participants, _______________.
(communicate what majority says).
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INTRODUCTION

AIM :

HYPOTHESIS :
Give a testable solution to the research problem. Basically, calculated outcome according to you.

INDEPENDENT VARIABLE :

DEPENDENT VARIABLE :

YOU CAN ADD IMAGE AT THE END OF THIS PAGE


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INTRODUCTION
2-3 LINES TO FORM BASE OF THE CONTENT.

VARIABLE 1: EXPLAIN IT. GIVE DEFINATIONS BY DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGISTS.

VARIABLE 2: EXPLAIN IT. GIVE DEFINATIONS BY DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGISTS.

WRITE ABOUT THE MAIN TOPIC

FACTORS INFLUENCING

THEORY TO SUPPORT YOUR TOPIC


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LITERATURE REVIEW

FIND ATLEAST 5 RESEARCHES WHICH SUPPORT YOUR TOPIC. FOR THIS YOU
WILL HAVE TO READ DIFFERENT RESEARCH PAPERS AND THEIR FINDINGS TO
SUPPORT YOUR PAPER.
LITERATURE REVIEW IS DONE TO GIVE A THEORETICAL BASE TO YOUR PAPER.
YOU CAN USE “GOOGLE SCHOLAR” TO GET AUTHENTIC RESEARCH PAPERS
SIMILAR TO YOUR TOPIC.
THIS WILL TAKE 2 PAGES.

EXAMPLE :-
Although much evidence suggests that gender stereotyping becomes less flexible during
adolescence, results of the present study indicate that gender stereotypes may actually become
more flexible at some point during certain adolescent school transitions. The authors
measured the flexibility of gender stereotypes in adolescents in Grades 4 through 11, using a
combined
cross-sectional and longitudinal design. Results indicated that flexibility increased for
stereotypes concerning the psychological attributes of men and women after the transition into
junior high school, regardless of whether this transition occurred during the 7th or 8th grade.
Over the remaining years of junior high and high school, stereotype flexibility decreased. These
results help resolve previous inconsistencies found in the literature by suggesting when and why
changes in gender stereotype flexibility versus rigidity occur during adolescence. (Alfieri, T.,
Ruble, D. N., & Higgins, E. T. (1996). Gender stereotypes during adolescence:
Developmental changes and the transition to junior high school. Developmental Psychology,
32(6), 1129–1137.)
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METHOD

DESIGN
Independent Variable :
Dependent Variable :

PARTICIPANTS
The survey targeted only __________ of age group _________ years. A total of _________
voluntarily took part in the survey, out of which __ % were males and remaining ____% were
females. All of them are Indians, coming from urban areas and reside in the northern part of the
country, mostly near Delhi and NCR.
The survey is purely based on Random Sampling and does not involve any kind of bias.

S.N NAME GENDER AGE


O.
1 Ankita Singh Female 16

2 Ekansh Sahu Male 16

3 Divyakshi Female 16
Adhikary
4 Diya Sharma Female 16

5 Ananya Female 15

6 Arushee Bansal Female 16

7 Vanishka Female 16

8 Archisa Ratn Female 16

9 Sharanya Female 14
Vasandhani
10 Samiksha Yadav Female 16

11 Aksh Mehra Male 17

12 Prefer not to say Female 16

13 Tamanna Khanna Female 16

14 Nandini Female 17

15 Chaha Garg Female 16


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16 Tanvi Chopra Female 16

17 Ria Female 16

18 Rabbani Narula Female 16

19 Chehak Rana Female 16

20 Aditya Raj Male 16

21 Dishaa Jagwani Female 17


22 Shrishti Female 16

23 Muskaan Saxena Female 15

24 Janmay Male 17

25 Ahana Saxena Female 15

26 Rishita Mittal Female 16

27 Suhanee Chugh Female 14

28 Namya Female 15

29 Hariom Jangid Male 17

30 Jigyasa Jain Female 16

31 Anousha Ray Female 16

32 Suhani Vats Female 16

33 Kaavya Shrotriya Female 15

34 Aadi Ahuja Male 16

35 Varsha Yadav Female 17


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36 Ishita Female 17

37 Rudher Male 16

38 Aryan Lal Male 15

39 Jia Aneja Female 15

40 Aryaman Singh Male 16

41 Chahak Female 16

42 Prarthna P. Ranjan Female 16

43 Aarushi Saxena Female 20

44 Diya Bhardwaj Female 16

45 Dhruv Bansal Male 16

46 Nabiha Yoosuf Female 15

47 Ayush Male 16

48 Sanskriti Kaushik Female 16

49 Pingaksh Sharma Male 16

50 Riya Female 16

51 Ridhima Lohat Female 15

52 Vandan Female 16

53 Sunny Yadav Male 15

54 Raghav Gupta Male 16

55 Naisha Singh Female 14


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56 Sanika Aggarwal Female 16

57 Bhawana Bahl Female 16

58 Vivaan Goyal Male 15

59 Sneha Female 16

60 Ananya Shree Female 16

61 Vansh Male 17

62 Sia Malik Female 16

63 Bushra Shahedi Female 16

64 Jasmine Female 16

65 Akshaj Singh Male 15


Pundir
66 Ritika Yadav Female 15

67 Suhani Female 15

68 Thanushree Female 17

69 Anoushka Yadav Female 16

70 Vedanshi Puri Female 16

71 Arpita Female 15

72 Maisha Varma Female 16


73 Akshita Female 16
Yaduvanshi
74 Khushi Gupta Female 16

75 Abdul Samad Male 16


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QUESTIONNAIRE

ATTACH THE QUESTIONNAIRE SCREENSHOT.

Following is the questionnaire for the survey conducted on the above mentioned topic.
Participants were supposed to answer these questions considering their point of view. It consists
of a total of 14 questions.
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PROCEDURE

The online survey was conducted on a total of ________ starting from the age of ____years to
_____ years, through random sampling to find _____________________as per the hypothesis
mentioned beforehand.
Google forms was used as a medium to create a questionnaire consisting of a total of
_____questions on the above mentioned topic. All the questions were objective. I then asked
the participants to fill it out according to their thinking and view point. Afterwards, I studied
the responses to reach the following conclusions.

PRECAUTIONS

The following precautions were taken care of:

● Consent

● Provision of necessary information and instructions

● Assurance of confidentiality

● Avoiding personal questions


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RESULTS
ATTACH THE RESULTS FROM THE GOOGLE FORM. YOU CAN TAKE A SCREENSHOT AND ADD
THE GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF YOUR DATA.
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DISCUSSIONS AND CONCLUSIONS

HERE YOU HAVE TO EXPLAIN YOUR FINDINGS STEP BY STEP.


BASICALLY EXPLAIN THE GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF THE DATA OBTAINED
THROUGH THE SURVEY.

With the responses received, the following conclusions can be drawn :

● From the results obtained, we can clearly conclude that where on one hand gender
stereotypes affect the adolescents’ behaviour and cognitions, on the other hand we
see that this trend is declining.
● Most adolescents agree that for better child development, it’s not necessary for
the mother rather than father to look after the child.
● Most of them either disagree or take a neutral stance when talking of masculine
superiority in case of physical strength.
● Financially speaking, participants feel that both genders are equally capable of handling
money matters.
● However, according to them professions like teacher, makeup artist, dancer and
psychologist are more linked with women as compared to cab driver, soldier, scientist
and pilot.
● Most of them agreed with the saying that boys don't cry.
● Majority of participants don't attach specific colours with certain genders and remain
neutral.
● Majority of them believe that the body shape of a girl doesn't define her beauty.
● Most of them strongly disagree that women should indulge in housework and men should
go out to work.
● The stereotypes related to subject preferences were also not supported by the
targeted audience. According to them, gender has no such specific role to play in the
subject preferences. It is totally subjective to an individual.
● However, most of them feel that their behaviour, cognitions and decisions at some
point of time have been influenced / affected by these gender stereotypes.

Therefore we can say that the hypothesis “Gender stereotypes don't have a prominent impact
on the mindset of adolescents' behaviour and cognitions” has been verified. Adolescents have
flexible thinking, they start thinking rationally and morally and don’t conform to social
standards.
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REFERENCES

MENTION THE SOURCES FROM WHERE YOU HAVE COLLECTED THE


INFORMATION. BE IT SITES, TEXTBOOKS, JOURNALS.

https://www.iop.org/sites/default/files/2019-07/IGB-gender-stereotypes.pdf

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01086/full

https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~baron/papers.htm/pp.htm

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s33R4OnW-eo

https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2F0012-1649.32.6.1129

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1532-7795.2010.00715.x

https://psycnet.apa.org/buy/2010-19096-001

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CgX5OkrltN8
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APPENDICES

SURVEY FORM :

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSelWdXhpICzRIusz6kZJnZLQ_kgdhJRHwoa
OeSOXHS29ZMD_g/viewform?usp=sf_link

RESPONSE SHEET :

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19fRD--_J3azN8Sbl4oAKS1x7AtmGrD3UlkzePUO
p7uw/edit?resourcekey#gid=1281107681

ASER 2020 and 2021 brought to light a dismal picture of access to technology based
learning resources. Girls faced competing demands due to financial stress and decreased
requirement of care work at home. Even in 2017, ASER had reported that almost 90%
of female youth aged 14 - 18 did housework on a daily basis, compared to three - fourth
of male youth.

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