Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Name
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 1/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Name
Additional Detai
Source: http://auwel.en.ecplaza.net
1. Head Gasket
This is the part found between the cylinder head and the engine block. A cylinder head
gasket is set with bolts to the top of the engine housing. It is usually made of steel metal.
One of the main functions of a cylinder head gasket is to act as a seal between the cylinder
head and the engine block. It prevents oil and engine coolant from leaking or mixing. Intake
and exhaust gases, too.
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 2/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Another important cylinder head gasket in cars is to help maintain the pressure of
Contact us
combustion gases. Without the gasket, the two components are likely to fail as a result of
loss of pressure. This would, in turn, cause the engine to reduce its performance
Name
significantly.
The head gasket life expectancy varies depending on vehicle usage. Heat destroysEmail
it quickly.
Excessive temperatures are the main cause of a split head gasket and should be avoided.
Additional Detai
Performance head gaskets are made to withstand harsh conditions and last a long time.
Source: http://www.fuelmotousa.com
After the combustion process, the gases produced must be removed. That is the role played
by the exhaust. The exhaust ports connect to the exhaust manifold to drive out the gases.
This prevents a buildup of internal pressure, which would otherwise result in an explosion.
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 3/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Name
Additional Detai
Source: http://www.howrah.org
Several components hold and control the working of cylinder head valves. The parts are
explained next.
Valve spring- the valve spring helps keep the valve shut. Depending on the design, a valve
spring may comprise one or two different springs, sometimes even three. The triple
spring construction is mostly found on performance engines where a high level of
reliability is required.
Valve spring retainer- as its name suggests, the spring retainer is the part that helps to
maintain the spring position. It mounts on the spring’s top end. The valve spring retainer is
usually made from steel.
.Retainer lock- the retainer lock is the part that lies between the spring retainer and the tip
of the valve. The pressure or force exerted by the spring helps to hold the lock in place
and the components intact.
Valve seal- mounted on the valve stem, and just under the spring, the valve seal prevents
cylinder head leaks. It keeps oil from getting into the intake and exhaust passageways
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 4/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
and ensures the proper working of these cylinder head parts. Contact us
Valve guide- the valve guide simply guides the valve. Valve guides are the metal pieces,
Name
usually iron or bronze, that position and allow for free movement of valves. The guides are
usually removable parts, pressed into the cylinder head during installation. This makes
Email
replacing them during cylinder head refurbishment easy.
Additional Detai
Valve seat- this part provides a seat that the valve makes contact with to form a seal.
Together with the valve, the cylinder head valve seat prevents combustion gasses from
escaping until the valve opens. Seat valves are made from hardened iron alloy and
forcefully driven into the cylinder head to create an airtight seam. This site is protect
reCAPTCHA and th
Spring seat- some cylinder heads contain a spring seat. The spring seat is usually placed
Privacy Policy and
between the spring and the surface of the cylinder head. It protects the head from being
Service apply.
damaged by the spring as it compresses and expands. These parts are often found on
aluminum heads.
Valve lifter and rocker arm- a valve lifter is the component that opens and closes a valve.
It is worked by the camshaft. In an OHC cylinder head, the lifter pushes against the valve
directly. The lifter used on a pushrod engine actuates the rocker arm which, in turn, opens
the valve. Valve lifters are used on the intake and exhaust valves.
Source: http://carrepairworld.blogspot.com
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 5/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
The cylinder head parts list cannot be complete without mentioning the combustion
Name
chamber. This part can be said to be the core of the engine. The cylinder head combustion
chamber is where the air/fuel mixture burns to produce the power to move a vehicle.
Email
Combustion chambers take different shapes and sizes. It depends on the type of engine and
Additional Detai
vehicle application. The chamber comprises the cylinder head with its ports and valves, the
cylinder and cylinder walls, and the piston with its connecting rod.
Source: http://www.ebay.com
5. Spark plugs
Spark plugs are found in gasoline engines. They convey electricity to the combustion
chamber to ignite the air/fuel mixture. The plugs usually mount on the cylinder head, with
their tips going right into the combustion chamber. To ensure an airtight seal, the spark plug
mounts are usually threaded.
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 6/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Name
Additional Detai
Source: http://www.thecarconnection.com
6. Fuel injectors
On the cylinder head cover, you will also find fuel injectors. These are basically valves but
electronically controlled. In a diesel engine, the injectors push fuel into the combustion
chamber directly, with the help of the injection pump. Fuel injectors in a petrol engine use an
indirect mechanism for the same function.
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 7/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Overhead camshaft or OVC cylinder heads house the camshaft. On these cylinder head
Email
types, the camshaft works the opening and closing of the valves in a timed manner. The
Additional Detai
crankshaft, which is one of the engine block components, drives the cylinder head camshaft
using a belt.
The performance of the cylinder head affects the operation of different cylinder block parts
directly. The cylinder head cover gasket, too. When these two parts fail, the engine may not
function as required.
A leak of coolant due to cracks or blown head gasket causes the engine to overheat. It can
also reduce the compression ratio and make the vehicle to struggle uphill or during
acceleration.
Therefore, inspect the head and the head gasket regularly, and fix or replace them if
damaged. Also, the cylinder head parts such as valves, springs, and other components.
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 8/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Conclusion Name
The cylinder head contains most of the mechanical components of an engine. As aEmail
result, it
determines the engine’s behavior in terms of torque, emissions, cooling, and even acoustics.
Additional Detai
Armed with the information about the cylinder head parts and functions discussed in this
article, you will care for the head better. That, in turn, would mean an engine that performs at
its optimum.
5 Comments
Aphelele
2 years ago
Reply
Manish Bhakta
2 years ago
I have learn to more thing and thanks for guiding me for learning.
Reply
Manish Bhakta
2 years ago
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 9/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
And one more other thing, I need more information about cylinder headContact
and others
us
parts also.
Reply Name
Email
Justine
2 years ago Additional Detai
Reply
What is the difference between cylinder head and engine piston and their adaption
Reply
Leave a Reply
Message
Name Email
Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
SUBMIT
Search...
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 10/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Table of Contents
Name
Automotive Tools
blog
Cross Reference Guide
This site is protect
Definition Guide
reCAPTCHA and th
Manufacturer List
Privacy Policy and
Repair and Replacement
Service apply.
The Ultimate Guide
Types
Uncategorized
Schedule An Appointment
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 11/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Contact us
Name
Additional Detai
Request A Quote
Quick Contact
If you have any questions or need help, feel free to contact with our team.
Company
About MZW
Catalogue
Privacy Policy
Terms of Use
Contact Us
Sign up for industry alerts, our latest news, thoughts, and insights from MZW Motor. You may withdraw your
consent at any time!
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 12/13
9/28/23, 10:14 AM Cylinder Head Parts and Functions - MZW Motor
Name
Additional Detai
Call Us:
info@mzwmotor.com
Opening Hours:
Request A Quote
EN
EN RU ZH FR NL DE ES
https://mzwmotor.com/cylinder-head-parts-and-functions/ 13/13